(精选)最新中考英语一般将来时练习题及答案50题

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初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题

1.I want to ask the teacher whether the meeting __________

tomorrow.

A.holds B.is held C.will hold D.will be held

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我想要问老师明天是否会开会。holds举行,是第三人称单数形式;is held一般现在时态的被动语态;will hold一般将来时;will

be held一般将来时的被动语态。根据句中的tomorrow可知,这里应用一般将来时态。whether引导的宾语从句中主语the meeting和动词hold是被动关系,故应选D。

2.Don’t waste time any more. Wang Jun __________to be the monitor

yesterday.

A.chooses B.is chosen

C.chose D.was chosen

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

试题分析:句意:不要浪费时间了。王军昨天已经被选为班长了。主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动结构,根据时间yesterday可知用过去时态,故选D。

考点:考查被动语态的时态的用法。

3.A talk on Chinese traditional skills________ in the school hall next

week.

A.is given B.will be given C.has been given D.gives 【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:下周一个关于中国传统技艺的演讲将在学校会堂举办。

考查一般将来时的被动语态。is given被举办,一般现在时的被动语态;will be given 将被举办,一般将来时的被动语态;has been given已经被举办,现在完成时的被动语态;gives举办,第三人称单数形式。主语A talk与give之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态。根据next week可知此句是一般将来时。故选B。

4.A large forest park near the lake next year.

A.completes B.was completed C.will complete D.will be completed

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:明年森林公园附近将建成一座大的森林公园。

考查动词时态。A. completes一般现在时;B. was completed一般过去时的被动语态;C. will complete一般将来时;D. will be completed一般将来时的被动语态。根据next year可知此句时态是一般将来时,根据句意可知主语和动词是被动语态,故此句是一般将来时的被动语态;故选D。

5.With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts

of China in the near future.

A.is used B.is using C.will use D.will be used

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:随着高科技的快速发展,5G在不久的将来将在中国大部分地区使用。

考查一般将来时的被动语态。A. is used一般现在时的被动语态;B.

is using现在进行时;C. will use一般将来时;D. will be used一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知主语5G和动词use是被动关系,所以应用被动语态;再根据in the near future可知句子时态应用一般将来时;一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为will be done,故答案选D。

6.Nobody knows whether books _____ by the Internet in the future

A.will be replaced B.were replaced

C.replaced D.replace

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:没有人知道在未来书是否会被取代。根据主语books和replace之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,排除C/D;根据in the

future可知是将来时态;故选A。

【点睛】

被动语态的各个时态。1)一般现在时态的 am /is are+done,例如:I am asked to study hard by my mother. 2)一般过去时态的 were/was+done,例如:A new shop was built last year. 3) 现在完成时态的 have/has been+done 例如:This book has been translated

into Chiese. 4) 一般将来时态的 will be+ done, 例如:Many trees will

be planted next year. 5)现在进行时态的 am/is/are+being+done, 例如:My bike is being repaired by Tom now.

7.The 19th Asian Games _________ in Hangzhou, China in 2022.

A.holds B.is held C.will hold D.will be held

【答案】D

【解析】 【详解】

句意:第十九届亚运会将于2022年在中国杭州举行。A. holds一般现在时态的第三人称单数形式;B. is held一般现在时态的被动语态;C. will hold一般将来时;D. will be held一般将来时态的被动语态。结合句意可知,亚运会是被举行时间状语 in three months,用被动语态 be done 的形式,和平村A和C;且由句中时间状语in2022,可知亚运会被举行是发生在将来的事,用将来时,故排除B项。故选D。

8.I hear that a new school ________ near our neighborhood next year.

A.will build B.will be built C.is built D.was built

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我听说明年我们社区将建一座新学校。根据主语a new school和build之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,排除A;根据next year.可知用将来时态;故选B

【点睛】

被动语态的各个时态。1)一般现在时态的 am /is are+done,例如:I am asked to study hard by my mother. 2)一般过去时态的 were/was+done,例如:A new shop was built last year. 3) 现在完成时态的 have/has been+done 例如:This book has been translated

into Chiese. 4) 一般将来时态的 will be+ done, 例如:Many trees will

be planted next year. 5)现在进行时态的 am/is/are+being+done, 例如:My bike is being repaired by Tom now.

9.The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in

2022, from February 4 th to 20th.

A.is going to hold B.hold C.will be held D.is held 【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:第24届冬奥会将于2022年2月4日至20日在北京和张家口举行。考查一般将来时的被动语态。由句中的in 2022可知时态用一般将来时,分析题干可知本句的主语The 24th Winter Olympic Games是动作hold的承受者,所以应用被动语态;一般将来时的被动语态构成为:主语+will be+动词过去分词,hold的过去分词是held,故答案选C。

10.A new bike ____ Tom tomorrow.

A.will lend B.will lent C.will be lent D.will be lent to

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:一辆新自行车明天将借给汤姆。考查被动语态和动词短语。主语bike是动词lend的受动者,需用被动语态,即be+过去分词结构,可排除AB两项。lend sth. to sb.借某物给某人,固定短语,sb.是介词to的宾语,不可省略to;根据句意语境,可知选D。

11.—What will you do with the waste paper?

—The waste paper as well as the used books to the recycling

company.

A.is going to send B.are going to send

C.is going to be sent D.are going to be sent

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:- 你会怎么处理废纸?- 废纸以及旧书将会被送到回收公司。废纸以及旧书只能“被送”,需要使用被动语态,排除AB,本题是“将要被送”,用is/are going to be sent,A as well as B这一结构强调的重点是A不是B,所以谓语动词参照前面的The waste paper,这是一个不可数名词,所以be动词选用is,故选C。

12.New Chongli Railway Station in 2020.

A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be

completed

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:新崇礼火车站将在2020年被完成。

主语New Chongli Railway Station和complete之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,结构是be+过去分词;in 2020在2020年,可知用一般将来时态;completes动词单数,is completed一般现在时态的被动语态,will complete一般将来时态,will be completed一般将来时态的被动语态;故选D。

13.【2017·黑龙江龙东·17】The number of the old people is

increasing in China. With the development of China,they________

better care of in the future.