高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit2MoralsandVirtues教师用书新人教版必修第三册
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Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
Ⅰ．词块记单词
1．explore the importance of moral values and virtues 探讨道德价值和美德的重要性
2．precious life 宝贵的生命
3．the traditional path of marriage 传统的婚姻道路
4．the high tuition fees 高昂的学费
5．be hired as a resident physician 被聘为住院医师
6．over the next several decades 在接下来的几十年里
7．tend patients 照料病人
8．publish medical research 发布医学研究
9．leave her savings to a kindergarten 把她的积蓄留给一个幼儿园
10．the main principle 主要原则
11．passive children 被动的孩子
12．health care and health insurance 医疗保健和健康保险
13．replace the secretary 取代秘书
14．whisper something into his ear 对他耳语几句
15．higher import and export costs 较高的进出口成本
16．bite her lip 咬她的嘴唇
17．prefer more flexible work hours 更喜欢较灵活的工作时间
18．a question about tensions between doctors and patients 一个关于医患矛盾的问题
Ⅱ．语境记单词
1．The majority of the students in our class like to major in computer science in
college．(major)
2．A number of complaints about the standard of service on Britain's railways are
received and many people are complaining．(complain)
3．None of the students responded to her question; that is to say, her question
failed
to get a response from any of the students．(respond)
4．Much to his disappointment, his application was rejected by the company and he
received a rejection letter．(reject)
5．Rose was appointed to act as secretary．Now she is making an appointment with
the manager of Marketing Department．(appoint) 6．The little boy needs a pencil sharpener to sharpen his pencil．(sharp)
7．Look! These seniors are so energetic．I really admire their energy．(energy)
8．The operator is operating the big machine according to the
operation
guidance．(operate)
9．Tom is an assistant teacher in the college．He often assists the students with
their problems and gives assistance to any student in need．(assist)
10．Eating too much every day is harmful to our health; that is to say, eating too
much every day does harm to our health．(harm)
Ⅲ．语境记短语
1．The car ran so fast that it crashed into (撞到) a tree．
2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)It didn't take long before he picked himself up (振作起来) again and continued his mission．
3．The fisherman tripped over (被……绊倒) a root and fell into the river．
4．Most of us were in tears (流着泪；含着泪) by the time he'd finished his story．
5．After hearing the bad news, he soon gave up the attempt in despair (处于绝望中)．
6．It's said that a film will be made in memory of (作为对……的纪念) those brave
firefighters．
7．Our friendship has carried me through (帮助某人渡过难关) a lot of difficult
experiences．
8．Postmen are responsible for (对……负责) the delivery of letters and parcels to
every household．
9．“Father of hybrid rice” Yuan Longping passed away (去世) on May 22, 2021 in
Changsha．
10．Once upon a time (从前) there was a beautiful princess．
Ⅳ．公式练句型
1．直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。(否定词＋比较级)
It was not until then that I suddenly realised nobody was happier than I was．
2．大多数人都知道居里夫人是第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女士。(不定式作定语)
Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize．
3．我们到了这样一个阶段：为了挽救我们自己，我们必须采取有效措施来保护环境。(含有抽象地点名词的定语从句)
We have reached a stage where/in which we must take effective measures to protect
the environment so as to save ourselves． 4．过了一会儿，一群妇女走了过来，每人头上顶(balance) 着一壶水。(独立主格结构)
After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her
head．
5．没有动力，你既无法制定目标也无法实现目标。(neither ...nor ...) Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it．
1．majority n．大部分；大多数
[素养佳句]When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that it is a
lifetime study．
谈及教育时，大部分人认为教育是一生的学习。
(1)the majority of ...大多数……
be in the majority 大多数
(2)major n．&v．专业；主修
major in 主修……； 以……为专业
(3)minority n．少数
be in the minority 占少数
——单句语法填空
①Students can change majors (major), but remember that there's no reliving a certain
semester．
②(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)However, the majority of people are (be) effective speakers
because they train to be．
③In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge between
China and the world．
——词汇升级
I think most people would agree that it's unhealthy to live in the past．
④I think the majority of people would agree that it's unhealthy to live in the past．
“the/a majority of＋名词”表示“大多数”，谓语动词的单复数形式与of后面的名词相一致；the majority单独作主语时，谓语动词用单复数形式均可。
2．respond vt．回答；回复 vi．做出反应；回应
[素养佳句]Don't respond to any emails requesting personal information, no matter
