河南省上蔡县第一初级中学八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots
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河南省八年级英语上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots考点总结单选题1、—What’s your plan for vacation?—We ________ to Hong Kong for a visit.A.are flyingB.have flownC.will fly答案:A句意:——你的假期计划是什么?——我们将飞往香港去旅行。
考查一般将来时态。
根据句意,可知是计划假期里要做的事情,描述将来的事情,用一般将来时,其结构为will+do或be going to do,此处表示对于未来的计划,应用be going to do,但是选项中未出现;fly是一个位移动词,可以用现在进行时表示将来。
故选A。
2、-_______________ can you get to the airport?-In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.A.How soonB.How longC.How muchD.How often答案:A句意:-你多快能到达机场?-大约30分钟之后能到,我在路上呢。
How soon多快,多久;How long多长时间;How much多少;多少钱;How often多久一次,提问频率。
根据答语In about 30 minutes可知,这里应问的是“多快能…”,故应选A。
3、They usually go shopping ______ their lunch time.A.againstB.amongC.betweenD.during答案:D句意“他们通常在午餐期间去购物”。
against“反对”;among“在……之中(三者或三者以上)”;between“在……之间(两者)”;during“在……期间”。
根据句意表示在午饭期间,故用介词during,可知选D。
4、—How did this dish get ________, Lucy?— I don’t know. But it might have to do with my cat.A.expensiveB.commonC.brokenD.dangerous句意:——露西,这个盘子怎样打碎的?——不知道,但是可能与我的猫有关。
八年级英语上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots全部重要知识点单选题1、There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?A.are going to beB.wasC.will beD.were答案:C句意:这个周末将有一场英语表演。
我们去看好吗?考查there be句型的一般将来时。
根据“There”及“this weekend”可知,此句要用there be句型的一般将来时there is/are going to be或there will be的结构,排除B和D选项。
an English show是单数,be要用is,排除A,故选C。
2、We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.A.thatB.whereC.who答案:A句意“我们已经决定卖5个我们不再用的东西”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;B.关系副词,表示地点,在从句中作状语;C.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语和宾语。
本句话中,先行词为five things,指物,且在从句中作宾语,用that,故选A。
3、—Is Helen here?—No, she isn’t here, She ________ in half an hour.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.will arriveD.has arrived答案:C句意:——Helen在这里吗?——不,她不在,她半个小时后就到了。
考查动词时态。
根据“in half an hour”可知,时间为半个小时后,应用一般将来时;其构成为:will+动词原形。
故选C。
4、---It’s reported that Chinese ___________more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).---It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A.spendB.costC.payD.take答案:A试题分析:句意:——据报道中国人一天花费四十多分钟读微信。
八年级上Unit7 Will people have robots?on computer在电脑上on paper在纸上live to do 200 years old活动200岁free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中on the earth在地球上play a part in sth.参与某事space station太空站look for寻找computer programmer电脑编程员in the future在未来hundreds of许多;成百上千the same…as…与……一样over and over again多次;反复地get bored感到厌烦的wake up醒来fall down倒塌will+动词原形将要做……fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见such+名词(词组)如此……play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事There will be + 主语+其他将会有……There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事ake sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
( )1.The students in our school learn English computers .A. atB. in C .on D.to( )2.I hope there will be pollution in the future .A.moreB.manyC.fewerD.less( )3. People visit Mount Tai every day .A.Two hundredsB.Hundred ofC.Hundreds D,Hundreds of( )4.People will make robots the housework in the future .A.doB.to doC.doingD.to doing( )5.Everyone in our class world peace .A.loveB.lovingC.lovesD.to love( )6. A football match next month .A.There isB.There hasC.There will beD.There will have( )7.How long will dogs live ? A.be B.to be C.on D.for( )8.There are some girls in the room .A.dancingB.danceC.dancesD.danced( )9.The child isn’t old enough to himself . A.wear B.dress C.put on D.be in( )10.It’s important the piano well .A.of him to playB. For him to playC.of him playingD.for him playing11. 预测未来可能很难。
Unit 7Will people have robots?Passage1(传统文化)中华传统文化, 博大精深!一起来感受吧!2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. Many people think this is a really good year. Why? Maybe it’s connected with the animal rabbit. What do people in different 1think about the animal? Let’s have a look.In Chinese people’s eyes, rabbits are quiet, gentle and smart. They are also very quick. A Chinese expression dongru tuotu is used to 2people who are smart and quick like a rabbit. * In a fairy story, there is a Jade Rabbit living on the 3. It’s the pet of Chang’e who is a goddess (女神)4known in China. This may explain 5rabbits are considered as a symbol of good luck.Also, in ancient China, the more children you had, the luckier and 6you would be. It made the rabbit a lucky sign as well because rabbits are full of 7and fertile (繁殖力强的) in nature.Similarly in the West, rabbits are well-known because they can 8in difficult and surprising conditions, with populations growing fast in a short time. Rabbits are also considered to be very 9in the West. They also think the rabbit’s foot is able to bring good luck.Another 10for good luck found in North America and the UK is to say the word “rabbit”on the first morning of every month.So, maybe the Year of the Rabbit can bring you some good luck, too.1. A. periods B. culturesC. brainsD. situations2. A. require B. check C. praise D. believe3. A. farm B. earth C. desert D. moon4. A. softly B. wisely C. widely D. silently5. A. why B. which C. when D. what6. A. happier B. smarterC. youngerD. noisier7. A. custom B. energy C. danger D. heat8. A. jump B. live C. climb D. dream9. A. moving B. curious C. lucky D. strange10. A. cause B. power C. voice D. traditionPassage2(文化习俗)骑着耕牛, 踏着立春的步伐, 唱着小燕子的歌谣, 来了解立春的文化习俗吧!Beginning of Spring comes. Everything turns green and becomes full of vigor. People can clearly notice that daytime becomes longer and the weather gets warmer. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar term. Beginning of Spring (立春) is the first solar term of the year. Here are some spring customs (习俗).Flying a kite. Spring is the best season for kite-flying.Erecting the egg (立鸡蛋). In China, it is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Beginning of Spring.Wearing fabric swallows (佩燕子). Wearing fabric swallows is a custom in some regions in Shanxi. The swallow is a harbinger of spring and a symbol of prosperity and happiness.Biting the spring. In many parts of China, people observe the custom of “biting the spring” on the first day of Beginning of Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or a few carrots.Making a Spring Ox. This custom in Shanxi is practiced right before Beginning of Spring. When spring comes, many people love spring and they do kinds of activities.Here is the survey about 200 people from different places who love customs.根据短文与图表内容, 选择最佳答案。
河南省八年级英语上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots解题方法技巧单选题1、If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings. A.take upB.look forC.cut up答案:B句意:如果建筑倒塌里面有人,蛇形机器人能够帮助在建筑楼下寻找人。
考查动词短语。
take up占据;look for寻找;cut up切碎。
根据宾语people可知此处表达“寻找人”,用动词短语look for。
故选B。
2、—Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?—There _______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A.will beB.will haveC.is going to haveD.are going to be答案:A句意:——马克,你为什么这么匆忙?——十分钟过后将会有一场篮球比赛。
考查一般将来时的用法。
因为句子的主语是单数game,所以排除D;根据in ten minutes可知句子用一般将来时,there be句型的将来时是there will be或there be going to be,故选A。
3、—Jim, you ________ late again!—Sorry, I ________ next time.A.are; don’tB.will be; won’tC.are; won’tD.will be; don’t答案:C句意:——Jim,你又迟到了!——对不起,我下次不会了。
考查一般现在时和一般将来时。
根据“Jim,you…late again!”可知,本句需用一般现在时,主语是“you”,谓语需用are;根据“I…next time”以及其中的“next time”可知,本句需用一般将来时,其谓语结构是will+动词的原形,否定形式是won’t+动词原形。
八年级英语上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots知识汇总笔记单选题1、—________ a tall teaching building in our school in the future?—I am not sure.A.Will there beB.Will there isC.Will there haveD.Will there has答案:A句意:——我们学校将来会有一座很高的教学楼吗?——我不确定。
考查there be句型。
根据“in the future”可知用一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时用there will be结构,一般疑问句将will置于句首。
故选A。
2、It takes________ one hour________ English every day.A.I; readB.me; readC.me; to readD.I; to read答案:C句意:每天花费我半个小时的时间去读英语。
考查it的固定句型的用法。
I我,主格;me我,宾格。
It takes sb sometime to do sth固定句型,表示“花费某人时间去做某事”。
句中的sb位于谓语动词后,所以应用其宾格形式;此处的动词不定式在句中作主语。
故选C。
3、—A study shows that good habits play a very important _________ in children’s education.—I think so.A.senseB.partC.reasonD.meaning答案:B句意:——研究表明好的习惯在孩子的教育中起重要的作用。
——我也这么想。
考查名词辨析。
sense感觉;part部分;reason 原因,理由;meaning意思,意义。
play a part in…对……有影响,对……有作用,固定结构。
故选B。
4、It is_______a beautiful garden______we like to play in it.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.too; toD.very; that答案:B句意:这是一个如此美丽的花园以致我们都喜欢在其中玩。
Unit 7 Will people have robots(1a-2c)一、教材分析:1.教材内容:本单元的标题为本单元是Go for it (八年级上册) Unit 7 Will people have robots?第一课时Section A(1a-2C),主要围绕“Talk about the future life谈论未来的生活”这一主题展开各种教学活动,并以这一主题引出一般将来时的肯定句,一般疑问句,否定句以及特殊疑问句等语言功能。
本课时安排了许多贴近学生生活的活动,如谈论自己10年后的生活,假想100年后人们的生活,和人们生活环境的变化,通过这些活动,学生加强对目标语言的理解,着重培养学生的口语交际的能力,在进行了大量的语言输入之后,通过多次的听力练习,着重培养学生听录音,做出相应的听力活动。
活动和练习的形式灵活多样,既有客观性的口语训练,又有开放性的练习形式,从多角度对学生的语言技能进行训练;同时,进行相应的写作练习。
本单元旨在创造一个轻松、愉快的学习、交流环境,通过听、说、读、写来培养学生综合运用这些知识的能力。
并让学生能在“做中学”(learning by doing),通过有限的课堂实践活动,拓展以往的经历,能准确地用英语来表达。
2. 教材的地位及作用:本单元围绕谈论未来的生活,学习使用一般将来时时态。
通过让学生们对自己理想生活(dream life)的描述,反复运用句型what will be in ten years? I’ll be/work…. 来激发他们使用本单元所学单词的兴趣。
教材中提供的所有活动都以一般将来时时态为中心,通过一系列的听、说、读、写的训练,来加深对一般将来时时态的理解,明白英汉两种在结构及表达方法的一些异同点;本课时素材的中心话题是:10年或100年后,人们的生活会怎么样(工作,居住的地方,生活质量,环境污染)。
通过学生的阅读及写作,从而近一步提高学生学习英语的兴趣;同时,提高学生运用所学语言的综合能力。
Unit 7 Will people have robots?1. paper 纸;纸张拼背法:pa怕+per胖儿胖儿饿了纸都吃,纸都怕胖儿。
n. 纸; 纸张; 报纸; 文件; 文献; v. 贴壁纸;2. pollution 污染;污染物词根:pollute 污染;弄脏+去e+tion名词后缀拼背法:pol破烂+lu路+te特=破烂路特脏3. prediction 预言;预测词根:predict 预言;预告;预报+ion名词后缀拼背法:pre怕热+di地+ct餐厅= 怕热的餐厅需要预言1. forecast 通常指对天气、商务、经济方面的“预测”、“预报”。
多用于依据推测进行预告的情况,如预报天气等,间或可指通过预感,对未来作把握不大的预测。
可以作及物动词,宾语通常是表示事物的名词短语、that-分句或what-分句。
也可以作不及物动词或者名词,意思是“预报”预报。
如:(1) He forecasts a dire future for the industry. 他预测这一行业前景惨淡。
(2) Can you forecast what theoutcome of the election will be? 你能预测选举结果吗?(3) He forecast that the repairswould cost £2000, but the actual costwas a lot less. In actual fact it was quitecheap. 他预计修理费要两千英镑,但实际费用却少很多。
事实上这是相当便宜的。
2. predict 可以作及物动词,意思是“预料,预计;预报”。
指预言有事实根据或合乎自然规律,因此具有科学性、准确性。
宾语通常是表示事物的名词短语、that-分句或what-分句。
也可以作不及物动词,意思是“作预言”。
如:(1) Economists predicted a recession. 经济学家预测经济会出现衰退。
Unit 7 Will people have robots一.单项选择。
( )1. I ___________about the weather in London tomorrow.A. plan talkingB. will tellC. will talkD. hope to say( )2. In ten hours, they __________in Malaysia.A. areB. will beC. will getD. arrived( )3. After ten hours, they _________in Malaysia.A. gotB. will arriveC. arrivedD. will be( )4. He’s going to play soccer when he ________his homework in an hour.A. will finishB. finishedC. finishesD. is finishing( )5. Kids like studying _________computers.A. onB. atC. inD. for( )6. We should eat _________meat and _________vegetables.A. fewer, moreB. less, fewerC. more, fewerD. less, more( )7. We should spend _________money and _________time playing computer games.A. fewer, fewerB. fewer, lessC. less, lessD. less, fewer( )8. I hope there’ll be ________trees and _________pollution in ten years.A. more, lessB. more, fewerC. less, moreD. fewer, less( )9. We need _________people and _________time to do the work.A. fewer, fewerB. fewer, lessC. less, lessD. less, fewer( )10. ---I think there’ll be less pollution in the future.---_____________. More and more cars will be driven in the futu re.A. I thin k soB. I don’t think soC. I agreeD. I hope so( )11. The movie was so ________that we all got _________.A. boring, boringB. boring, boredC. bored, boredD. bored, boring( )12. ---The water in the river is ______.---Yes, water ____is getting more andmore serious.A. polluted, pollutedB. pollution, pollutionC. pollution, pollutedD. polluted, pollution( )13. Her homework usually _________two hours.A. takesB. spendsC. paysD. costs( )14. I think it is __________for us to walk on the moon one day.A. possibleB. possiblyC. maybeD. probably( )15. We need to play a part in __________our country more beautiful.A. makeB. makesC. to makeD. making( )16. Trees are __________. We must do something to stop that.A. dangerousB. in dangerousC. dangerD. in danger( )17. ________a reporter, I will meet many interesting people.A. LikeB. AsC. ToD. For( )18. Some scientists are trying to make robots _________like humans.A. thinkB. thoughtC. thinkingD. to think( )19. __________the students in our school walk to school every day.A. Nine hundredB. Nine hundredsC. Hundred ofD. Hundreds of( )20. Could you please tell me ____________?A. what will the future likeB. what the future will be li keC. how do you think of the movieD. how you think of the TV play二、完形填空。
Space travel(旅行)__1__exciting, doesn’t it? Now if you have enoughmoney, you can go to space to seeour __2__. You can stay in space for a few days and__3__ some special (特殊的) food which is for astronauts.In the future, space travel may be more exciting. People can travel in s pace and get to other __ 4__. Today, if you want to go to Mars (火星), how __5__ do youthink it will take? That will be a long trip. Even in the best spaceship, it will __6__ aboutone year.In the future,that will not be a problem. Spaceships can travel very__7__. Perhaps we __8__use the spaceships at all. We may use the wormhole(虫洞). It’s like a gate (门). Once we get __9 __ the gate, we will arrive at ano ther place far away from the earth. It may take a few minutes. Science dev elops(发展) very fast.We believe that one day in the future, the dream of traveling from one star toanother will __10__.( )1. A. smells B. does C. sounds D. looks( )2. A. city B. earth C. school D. home( )3. A. eat B. buy C. cook D. drink( )4. A. stars B. countries C. villages D. mountains( )5. A. old B. much C. long D. often( )6. A. have B. use C. make D. take( )7. A. fast B. slowly C. lonely D. early( )8. A. didn’t B. won’t C. wasn’t D. may not( )9. A. up B. on C. to D. through( )10. A. come B. arrive C. come true D. become fast三.阅读理解。
ATom and Fred are talking about the year 2020.“What will our world be like in the year 2020?”“I don't know, ”says Fred. “What do you thin k?”“Well,no one knows, but it's interesting to guess.”“In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to allheir problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets,too, and we'll be able to talk to our friends all over the world.Perhaps we' ll be ableto see them at the same time. ”“A lot of people will live and work under the sea.Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. ”“Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they'll work only two or three days a week.They'll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship andspend their holidays there. ”“I'm looking forward (期待)to the year 2020. I hopeto go to the moon! ”“And 1 hope I'llbe able to live under the sea.”says Fred.“Won't that be very interesting? Just like a fish! ”( )1. Tom and Fred talked about __________.A. their school lifeB. some interesting newsC. their life in the pastD. their life in the future( )2. Machines will __________.A. do most of the work instead of peopleB. do some of the work instead of (代替)peopleC. do as much work as peopleD. do as little work as people( )3. From their talk, we know that __________.A. only Fred hopes to fly to the moonB. both of them hope to fly to the moonC. one of them hopes to fly to the moonD. neither of them hopes to fly to the moon( )4. Fred said __________.A. he liked fish very muchB. he would like to live under the sea like a fishC. he would go fishing under the seaD. he would spend a few days on the moon( )5. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned?A. People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.B. People will have more holidays.C. Many people will live and work under the sea.D. All the factories and farms will be built under the sea.BWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know abo ut the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didn’t work well.If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped.So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should begood enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was no t working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the co mputer network system would keep on working all the time.At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s,universities,hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, co mputers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the st art of the 1990s,computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had al so developed software(软件)that made “surfing(浏览)”the Inte rnet more convenient(方便).Today it is easy toget on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every da y. Sendinge-mail is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become o ne of the most important parts of people’s life( )1. The Internet has a history of ______ yearsA. about 40B. less than 30C. more than 45D. nearly 35( )2. Scientists set up a new network system to ______.A. make the computer cheaperB. make the system work wellC. make the computer go wellD. develop new software( )3. The Internet was widely used in the ______.A.1960sB.1970sC.1980sD.1990s( )4. The underlined words “set up”in Chinese mean ______.A.举起B.发展C.建立D.成立( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily.B. Computers are much cheaper than before.C. Today the Internet is used everywhere.D. People had enough software to get on-line fifteen years ago.四.单词填空。