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高考超纲1000词（121-150）ic a.喜剧的，滑稽的n.喜剧演员，连环画The comic scene in the play were overdone.这剧的滑稽场面太夸张了。
He is a popular TV comic.他是观众喜爱的电视喜剧演员。
mence v. 开始We will commence with this work.我们将从这项工作开始。
mission n.委员会，委托，佣金v.委任，授权We take a commission charge of 2.25% of cash withdrawal you make(up to $4)and a commission.您取现金时我们将收取2.25%的手续费（4美金封顶），此外还将收取一定的佣金。
You can commission them to paint something especially for you.你可以委托他们专门为你画点什么。
munity n.社区, 社会, 共同体The requirements for high school graduation have just changed by our community.我所在的社区对于高中毕业的要求刚刚发生了改变。
mute vi.乘车（船）往返于两地n.上下班路程We choose to live out of town and commute to work every day. 我们决定住在城外，每天乘车上下班。
muter n. 乘车上下班者The average U.S commuters could save about $260 a year by sharing cars twice a week with two other people in a car that gets 20.1 mpg—assuming the three passengers share the cost of gas.美国普通乘车上班族可以通过一周两次与其他两人拼车（燃油经济性为20.1英里/加仑）而每年省大约260美元—假定三位乘客分摊燃油的费用。
高考超纲1000词（210-240）211. dense[dens] a.密集的，稠密的，密度大的Traffic was interrupted by a dense fog .交通因浓雾而受阻。
212. deny [dɪ'naɪ] v.否认，否定，拒绝给予，节制All of these pressures put teens in a terrible situation. The “solution” that some teens choose is to deny themselves all the time so as to keep temptation away. But soon, hunger and food boredom lead to overeating.所有这些压力都使青少年处于一种糟糕的处境之中，一些青少年多选择的“解决方案”就是一味地否定自我以拒绝诱惑。
但很快，饥饿和厌倦将导致暴饮暴食。
（2008上海）213. depict [dɪ'pɪkt] vt. 描述；描画The movie depicts him as a rather unpleasant character.这部电影把他刻画成一个相当令人讨厌的人物。
214. depress [dɪ'pres]vt.使沮丧；使萧条；使消沉You will be depressed and even lose your interest in collecting stamps.你将会变得沮丧，甚至会对收集邮票丧失兴趣。
（2012江西）215. deputy ['depjuti] n.副职；副手；代理Our deputy manager is the virtual head of the business.我们的副经理是公司的实际负责人。
216. derive [dɪ'raɪv] v.获取；得自；起源于One kind of vacation is camping, from which many Americans derive pleasure and benefit.露营是一种度假方式，许多美国人从中得到乐趣，受益匪浅。
高考超纲1000词（539-569）539. lick【词义】v. 舔尝，舔湿（或舔净）；〈非正式〉战胜（人，难题）n. 舔；〈非正式〉薄薄的一层；快速的涂抹（尤指油漆）；〈非正式〉（爵士乐或流行音乐中的）小过门；〈非正式〉狠狠的一击【例句】he licked the stamp and stuck it on the envelope他舔了一下邮票，把它贴在信封上540.likewise【词义】adv.同样，亦；以相似的方式，类似地【例句】the programmes of study will apply from five years of age, likewise the attainment targets.学习课程从（儿童）五岁起适用，学习目标也是这样。
541.limb【词义】n.（人、四足动物的）肢，肢体；（鸟的）翼【例句】life and limb life and all bodily faculties 生命及全部身体机能 a reckless disregard for life and limb. 毫不顾及他人的生死安危。
542.limp【词义】v.（因受伤或腿脚僵硬而）走路困难，跛n.（受伤或僵硬而造成的）蹒跚，跛行【例句】he limped off during Saturday's game.他在星期六的比赛中因受伤而瘸着腿下场543.liquor【词义】n.酒；（某种加工过程中所产生或使用的）液，汁v.给（皮革）上油；在水中浸泡（麦芽等）【例句】liquid in which something has been steeped or cooked老汤544.literacy【词义】n.识字，有读写能力【例句】computer literacy is essential.545.liver【词义】n.（脊椎动物的）肝脏【例句】slices of lamb's liver羊肝片546.loan【词义】n.借贷；贷款；所借之物v.借（钱或物）【例句】she offered to buy him dinner in return for the loan of the flat. 她因为借住了他的公寓，所以表示要请他吃饭547.lobby【词义】n.（尤指公共建筑入口处的）大堂，穿堂，休息室；（英国）（国会两院议员会见公众的）接待大厅；游说集团，院外活动集团v.（就某一问题）向（政治人物或官员）进行游说活动【例句】it is recommending that booksellers lobby their MPs.548.locate【词义】v.给…定位，找到…的确切位置【例句】they locate their policies in terms of wealth creation.他们根据财富创造的情况制定自己的政策549.lodge【词义】n.（公园门口的）门房；（大房子院内看门人、园丁或其他雇工居住的）侧屋；（共济会等的）支部，会议室v.（向有关当局）正式提出（申诉，上诉，索赔）；（把…）固定于；（使）嵌入；租房；（风，雨）使（庄稼）倒伏【例句】he has 28 days in which to lodge an appeal.他可以在28天内提出上诉550.log【词义】n.原木，圆材；（航海或飞行）日志；船舶测速仪v.把（情况）载入航海（或飞行）日志；采伐（林区）树木【例句】the virus can log keystrokes that you make when you log on to all sorts of services. 当你登录各种服务系统时，该病毒会系统地记录下你的按键操作551.logic【词义】n.逻辑，逻辑推理；（计算机或电器的）逻辑操作【例句】there's no logic in telling her not to hit people when that's what you're doing.你自己打人的时候告诉她不要打人，这简直是不合逻辑的。
青浦高中英语组高考超纲1000词（570-630）570.marsh n. 沼泽；湿地adj. 沼泽的；生长在沼泽地的He led them away from a marsh.他把他们带离沼泽。
571.marshal n. 元帅；司仪vt. 整理；引领；编列vi. 排列572.marvellous adj. 不可思议的；惊人的极好的，绝妙的；了不起的We had a marvellous time. 我们度过了美好的时光。
I can’t stand him, but my wife thinks he’s marvellous. 我受不了他，但我的妻子认为他很了不起。
It’s marvellous what they can do these days. 他们现在真有本事。
573.Marxistn. 马克思主义者adj. 马克思主义的574. mate n. 助手，大副；配偶；同事；配对物vt. 使配对；使一致；结伴vi. 交配；成配偶；紧密配合Dad’s office mates are throwing a party for him. 爸爸的同事要为他办个聚会。
It’s quite common for male birds to mate with several females. 雄性鸟和多只雌性鸟交配很正常。
575.meantime n. 其时，其间adv. 同时；其间The doctor will be here soon. In the meantime, try and relax. 医生很快就来，现在尽量放松一下。
But meantime, they are actually frail in heart and need our care and support.576.mechannic577.mechanism n. 机制；原理，途径；进程；机械装置；技巧When a person is ill, the body’s natural defence mechanisms come into operation. 生病时，人体内的自然防御机制就会开始工作。
青浦高中英语组高考超纲1000词(384-414)384.fuss n. 大惊小怪vi. 无事自扰I do not want to make a fuss over such a trifle.我不想为这种小事大惊小怪。
385.gamble n. 赌博，打赌v.冒险，以....为赌注The Federal government gambled hundreds of thousands of dollars in research funds to work on the project.联邦政府为了这项研究计划冒险动用了好几十万美元的资金。
386.gang n. 一帮，一伙，一群vi.联合起来The phone box was vandalized by a gang of youths. 那电话亭被一群少年故意破坏了。
Several companies gang up to raise prices. 几家大公司串通一气抬高物价。
387.gap n.缺口，裂口，差距，空白The gate was locked but we went through a gap in the fence.门锁了,我们便从篱笆的一处缺口钻了进去。
哈佛北大精英创立青浦高中英语组There is a gap of five miles between towns.镇与镇之间相隔五英里。
388.gasoline n.汽油This car runs 5 miles on a gallon of gasoline.这部汽车一加仑汽油可以行驶五英里。
389.gaze vi.& n. 凝视，注视She sat gazing out of the window. 她坐着凝视着窗外。
Your intent gaze made her uncomfortable. 你的注目凝视使她感到不自在。
390.gear n.齿轮，传动装置，用具，设备vt.使适合于Careless use of the clutch may damage the gears.离合器使用不慎可能损坏传动装置。
高考超纲1000词（240-270）1.dispute vt.& vi.辩论，争论；vt.就…进行争论，辩论；对…的真实或有效进行争论，怀疑；争夺，竞争；抵抗，抵制n.辩论；争端；（劳资）纠纷；罢工vi.激烈争辩；争执；争吵；吵架The council recently drew fire for its intervention in the dispute.委员会最近因为介入该起争端而遭到批评。
There are few goodies and baddies in this industrial dispute.在这次劳资纠纷中几乎没有绝对的好人与坏人。
2.dissolve vt.使溶解；使（固态物）溶解为液体，使液化；使消失，使消逝，消除；使终止vi.溶解；融化，液化；解散，散去；分裂，分解Kaifu threatened to dissolve the Parliament and call an election.卡夫威胁要解散议会并举行选举。
3.distract vt.使分心；使混乱；There was nothing at all in this miserable place to distract him.这个鬼地方根本没有什么东西可以让他分心。
4.distress n.悲痛；危难，不幸；贫困；[法]扣押财物vt.使痛苦，使忧伤；[法]扣押（财物）；使贫困；He keeps coming to the aid of this damsel in distress.他不断出手相助这位落难女子。
5.ditch n.沟渠；壕沟；vt.摆脱，抛弃；在…上掘沟；把…开入沟里；使（火车）出轨vi.使（飞机）在海上紧急降落，（在海上）迫降；开沟；Below the bridge we could just discern a narrow, weedy ditch.我们仅能依稀辨出桥下一条杂草丛生的窄沟6.dolphin n.海豚；（码头的）系船柱；He was so happy communing with the dolphin in Dingle Bay.他在丁格尔湾与海豚交流的时候特别开心。
高考超纲1000词（446-476）446.immune adj.免疫的；有免疫力的；不受影响的；免除…的Yoga can be used to strengthen the immune system.瑜伽能增强人体免疫系统447.impact n.碰撞，冲击，撞击；影响；冲击力；vt.挤入，压紧；撞击；对…产生影响；vi.冲撞，冲击；产生影响；The specific impact of the greenhouse effect is unknowable.温室效应的具体影响无法知道。
448.impatient adj.不耐烦的；热切的，渴望的；不能容忍的，恼火的；He is impatient as the first hour passes and then another.一个小时、两个小时过去了，他不耐烦了。
449.imperial adj.帝国的，皇帝的；皇家的，庄严的；特级的；度量衡英制的n.纸张尺寸，通常是23×23英寸；特大号，特级品；一小绺胡须；马车的车顶In 1959, Akihito broke with imperial tradition by marrying a commoner.明仁天皇在1959年打破皇室传统，娶了一位平民女子为妻。
450.implement vt.实施，执行；使生效，实现；落实（政策）；把…填满n.工具，器械；家具；手段；[法]履行（契约等）Leadership is about the ability to implement change.领导才能就是要有实施变革的能力451.implication n.含义；含蓄，含意，言外之意；卷入，牵连，牵涉，纠缠；[逻辑学]蕴涵，蕴含The implication that marital infidelity enhances a leader's credibility is preposterous.婚姻不忠会提升领导人可信度的暗示荒谬之极452.implicit adj.不言明[含蓄]的；无疑问的，绝对的；成为一部份的；内含的He had implicit faith in the noble intentions of the Emperor.他对皇帝陛下高尚的动机深信不疑。
高考英语词汇手册词汇解析（a~ advantage）abandon oneself to sth. 陷入；沉湎于… e.g. abandon oneself to despair 陷入绝望have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力e.g. He completed the job to the best of his ability. 他竭尽全力完成了那项工作。
be able to do sth. = be capable of doing sth. 能够做某事All aboard! 请大家上车（船、火车、飞机）！；Welcome aboard! 欢迎乘坐！be about to do sth. 正要做某事。
e.g. We were just about to leave when Jerry arrived. go abroad 出国= go overseas ; at home and abroad 国内外above all 最重要的是，尤其是。
be absent from…缺席… opp. be present at…出席…in the absence of sb. 在缺乏…的情况下= in one’s absence;opp. in the presence of sb. = in one’s presence 在某人面前，当着某人的面be absorbed in (doing) sth. 全神贯注（做）某事academic year 学年；academic achievement/ performance 学业成绩with a northern accent 带有北方口音have access to sth. 有机会/权使用某物by accident 偶然= by chance; accidentallyaccompany sb. on the piano 为某人钢琴伴奏accomplish= achieve （尤指经过努力）完成，实现，达到account for①解释；说明 = explain; ② (数量或比例)占on account of 因为（问题或困难）= because oftake sth. into account 把某事考虑进去= take sth. into considerationaccuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指控某人某事= charge sb. with sth.be accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事= be used to (doing) sth.acid rain 酸雨act as 担任；act on 对…有作用/ 有影响adapt (oneself) to…适应add to 增加；add A to B 把A加到B 上去；add up to 总计be addicted to sth. 对…上瘾；对…沉迷e.g. He is addicted to football. 他迷上了足球。
高考英语单词默写1.放弃，抛弃，离弃，遗弃v.2.反常的，异常的adj.3.在船，车，飞机上等，上船等adv. /prep.4.在国外；到国外adv.5.缺乏，不存在，不在，缺席n.6.不在场；缺席的；缺乏的adj.7.绝对的, 完全的，不容置疑的adj.8.吸引…的注意, 使全神贯注，吸收vt.9.抽象的adj. 摘要，梗概n.10.普通文化课的, 学校的，学术的adj.11.重音，口音，腔调n.12.接近的机会，享用权，通道n. 接近，进入v.13.意外事故n.14.向…提供住处(或膳宿), 容纳vt.15.方便设施,住处，膳宿n.16.陪伴，陪同，为。
伴奏，伴随v.17.达到，完成，实现v.18.按照，根据19.陈述，记叙；理由, 解释；账户n. 报账，提出理由，占比v.20.会计人员n.21.准确的，精确的，正确无误的adj.22.指控，指责v.23.使习惯于vt.24.适应了的，习惯的adj.25.疼痛vi. n.26.实现，完成，达到，得到vt.27.成就，成绩n.28.酸的adj. （化）酸n.29.承认，告知收到，对。
表示感谢v.30.取得，获得，学到v.31.行动，做事表演;起作用，担当v. 行为，法令，（戏）幕n.32.行动n.33.积极的，活跃的, 勤奋的adj.34.活动；活跃n.35.实际上，事实上的，真实的adj.36.(使) 适应，（使）适合; 改编，改写v.37.使沉溺，使入迷，使成瘾vt. 入迷的人，有瘾的人n.38.加；增加的人（或物）n.39.附加的, 额外的adj.40.对…发表演说，写上姓名地址，对付，处理v. 演讲，讲话，地址n.41.足够的，适当的adj. 42.调整，调节v.43.管理，经营，支配v.44.赞赏，钦佩v.45.准许。
进入，承认v.46.准许进入；入场费；入场券；录用n.47.(尤其指16岁以下的)青少年n. 青春期的，青少年的adj.48.采纳，通过，批准，收养v.49.前进，向前移动，促进v. 前进，进步n.50.先进的，高级的，在前面的adj.51.有利条件，优势n. 有利于，使处于有利地位vt.52.冒险，奇遇n. （使）冒险，担风险v.53.为。
青浦高中英语组高考超纲1000词（415-445）415. hacker n.肯定的，同意的China rejects as nonsense that it a hacker haven.中国对它是黑客天堂的说法嗤之以鼻.416. hail n.冰雹；一阵；vi.下冰雹；如冰雹般地降下；vt.致敬；打招呼；打信号示意（计程车等）停下；赞扬（或称颂）…为（尤用于报章等）The victim was hit by a hail of bullets.受害者被一阵弹雨击中。
This is a film which seems to hail from the hippie era.这看起来是一部嬉皮士时代的影片。
Hail to the new champion Bengali D'Albret.向新科冠军本·贾利·达阿尔布雷致敬。
417. halt n.停止，中止；暂停；小火车站；vt.使停止；使中断；阻止；使立定；vi.停止，立定；犹豫；The elevator creaked to a halt at the ground floor.电梯嘎吱一声停在了一层。
He criticised the government for failing to halt economic decline.他批评政府未能遏止经济下滑。
Operating systems can be brought to a halt by a Trojan Horse.操作系统可能会因为木马病毒的攻击而中止。
418. harness n.马具，挽具；背带；系带；vt.利用；给（马等）套轭具；控制；He was almost strangled by his parachute harness straps.他差点被自己的降落伞吊带勒死。
The vet had improvised a harness.兽医临时凑成了一副马具。
419. harsh adj.粗糙的；刺耳的；严厉的，严格的；残酷的His voice was harsh as he enunciated each word carefully.他一字一顿，听上去很生硬。
青浦高中英语组The light's a bit too harsh. You can turn it off.灯光有点太刺眼了。
你可以把灯关掉。
I hope you won'tbe too harsh with the girl.希望你不要对那个女孩太严厉。
420. haste n.匆忙，急忙；急速，紧迫；轻率；v.赶紧，匆忙；<古>使快，催促；The pilot wisely decided to return to Farnborough post haste.飞行员明智地决定尽快返回法恩伯勒。
Spelling mistakes are often just the result of haste.拼写错误经常是由于匆忙而造成的。
The opposition says the legislation was drafted with indecent haste.反对人士认为该法律的起草太过草率。
421. hatred n.仇恨，憎恶；敌意；The war sweeps up everyone in hatred and recrimination.战争让大家充满仇恨并相互指责。
In that moment a surge of hatred flowed through my blood.那一刻，一股仇恨在我的血液中翻涌。
Her hatred of them would never lead her to murder.她虽说仇恨他们，但绝不至于去杀人。
422. haul vt.& vi.拖，拉；vt.运送；传讯；n.拖；大批赃物；一网的捕获量；拖运货物的距离；vi.强迫（某人）去某处；Revitalising the Romanian economy will be a long haul.罗马尼亚经济的复兴将是一项长期而艰巨的工作。
Another break-in yielded a £4,000 haul of jewellery.另一次入室盗窃偷得了价值4,000英镑的首饰。
Short-haul flights operate from Heathrow and Gatwick.希思罗和盖特威克之间有短程航班。
423. hazard vt.冒险；使遭受危险；n.危险；冒险的事；机会；双骰子游戏Catching colds is unfortunately an occupational hazard in this profession.不幸的是，容易感冒是这个行业的职业性风险。
Well, we can hazard a guess at the answer.青浦高中英语组噢，我们可以猜一猜答案。
Poverty leads to slums, which are an eyesore and a health hazard.贫困产生了贫民窟，那里不仅有碍观瞻，而且卫生隐患严重。
424. heave vt.举起；投掷；使起伏；呕吐vt.& vi.喘息；呕吐；vi.起伏；（山丘等）隆起；拖；气喘；n.举起；波动；隆起；呕吐It took only one heave to hurl him into the river.只一推，就把他推进了河里。
Captain Cornish repeated his order to heave to.科尼什船长再次下达了停航的命令。
I managed to heave the trunk down the stairs.我用力把箱子弄下楼梯。
425.hedge n.树篱；保护手段；防止损失（尤指金钱）的手段；vt.用树篱围起；受…的束缚；vt.& vi.回避，避免；adj.树篱下的，树篱旁的；偷偷摸摸的，名声不好的，低劣的；Hawker Siddeley tried to hedge its bets by diversifying into other fields.霍克·西德利试图通过在其他领域进行多样化发展来规避风险。
426.heir n.继承人His heir sold the painting to the London art dealer Agnews.他的继承人把这幅画卖给了伦敦艺术品经销商阿格纽斯。
427.hell n.地狱，阴间；训斥；胡闹，见鬼；苦境，罪恶之地；vi.过放荡生活；（车辆）急驰，飞驰；Whatever the outcome, it's going to be one hell of a fight.不管结果如何，这都会是场艰苦的战斗。
The men might be armed, but they sure as hell weren'ttrained.这些人可能携有武器，但他们很显然没有受过训练。
The children give her hell, particularly the older boys.这些孩子让她吃足了苦头，特别是那些年龄大一点的男孩子428. hence adv.因此，所以；从此；从此处；Everyone wanted to bowl, hence everyone wanted to open a bowling alley.大家都想玩保龄球，因此大家都想开保龄球馆。
青浦高中英语组Whatever is hidden is harmful (hence revelation equals security).任何隐藏的东西都是有害的（所以披露就等于安全）。
We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry.我们怀疑他们在企图隐瞒什么事，因此有必要进行独立调查429.hinder vt.& vi.阻碍，妨碍；成为阻碍；adj.后面的，后方的；Does the fact that your players are part-timers help or hinder you?队员们都是兼职的，这对你有利还是不利？" Go and join the army,'said his wife. " I won't hinder you. "“去参军吧, ”他妻子说: “我不会阻拦你的. ”Don't hinder me in my work.不要妨碍我的工作.430. hint n.线索，迹象；提示，注意事项；暗示；微量；vt.暗示；vi.暗示，提示；She'd never received the merest hint of any communication from him.她从未得到他准备沟通的一丁点儿暗示。
Diana took the hint and left them to it.戴安娜会意，任由他们自己去解决。
431.hip n.臀部；[建筑学]屋脊；臀围（尺寸）；臀部…的As I sidestepped, the bottle hit me on the left hip.我侧一步要躲闪的时候，瓶子打中了我的左髋部。
432. hollow adj.空的；空洞的；虚伪的；空腹的n.洞，坑；山谷；He looked young, dark and sharp-featured, with hollow cheeks.他看起来很年轻，肤色黝黑，五官分明，双颊凹陷。
433. horizontal adj.水平的，卧式的；地平线的；[植]（枝条）平层的；同一行业的，同阶层的n.水平线；水平面；水平位置；水平的物体The frames are secured by horizontal rails to the back wall.框架用横杆牢牢固定在后墙上。
Do not raise your left arm above the horizontal.左臂不要举过水平高度。
He shifted his position from the horizontal.青浦高中英语组他从水平姿势变换成其他姿势。
434. horn n.角，触角；号角，喇叭；角质；角状物vi.不请自来；闯入；The storms had abated by the time they rounded Cape Horn.他们绕过合恩角时，暴风雨已经减弱。
