2015年军考英语真题《历年军考真题系列》

历年军考真题系列之2015年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题考生须知1.本试题共八大题，考试时间150分钟，满分150分。

2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。

3.所有答案均写在答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。

4.考试结束后，试卷及答题纸全部上交并分别封存。

1. People think that the beauty of the mountains is greater than ____ of the desert.A.oneB. the oneC. thoseD. that2. He has recently ____ tennis to relax himself.A. taken offB. taken upC. put upD. put out3. All those changes will lead to ___ strong and powerful China, ____ country that can surprise the world.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the4. For most Americans, the 18th birthday ____ the end of one part of the life and the beginning of another.A. predictsB. tellsC. marksD. signs5. With a lot of difficult problems____, the manager felt a heavy burden taken off his mind.A. settledB. to be settledC. settlingD. to settle6. ____ lie in the sun for too long, ____ you will get sun-burnt.A. Not; andB. Don’t; otherwiseC. Shouldn’t forD. Let’s not; and7. Scientists are not sure about the ____ of water on the Mars.A. occupationB. existenceC. demandD. appearance8. —Bill, if it doesn’t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.—____I just want to hear Mozart.A. Well done!B. No problem.C. That’s great!D. That’s it.9. You can only be sure of____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ____you might get in the future.A. that, whatB. what, /C. which, thatD. /, that10. —The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.—Oh, dear! She ____ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through11. Space exploration has been made ____ with the development of modern science and technology.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible12. After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used ____ underwater.A. stayB. to stayC. to stayingD. staying13. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ____ harm them.A. better thanB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than14. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend here so that she could learn more about the city.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times15. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where二、阅读理解（40分）Passage 1It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of them take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.16. People with little education usually .A. spend a long time in schoolB. have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best years to choose jobsD. have fewer chances to get a good job17. The earliest education was probably to .A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and readC. make people get a way of livingD. teach people to read good books18. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “ “in Chinese.A. successfulB. equitableC. fairD. comprehensive19. It is expected that educated people will be able to .A. make a way of livingB. feel an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities in every aspectD. learn subjects like language and math20. The passage mainly tells us that .A. education should make a man improveB. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to get good paying jobsD. all subjects are so important for a way of livingPassage 2I promised Michael I wouldn’t mention this until the season was over. Now l think it's time.Early last season, I wrote a column about an art of kindness I had seen Jordan do to a disabled child outside the stadium. After it ran, I got a call from a man in the western suburbs. He said, “I read what you wrote about Jordan, but I thought I should tell you another thing I saw. ”Here it comes, I thought. It always does. Write something nice about a person, and people call you up to say that the person is not so nice.A few weeks later Jordan and I were talking about something else before a game, and I brought up what the man had said. Was the man right Had Jordan really been talking to those two boys in that poor and dirty neighborhood "Not two boys," Jordan said. "But four. "And he named them. He said four names. And what did they talk about"Everything,” Jordan said. “I’ve asked to see their grades so that I can check to see if they're paying attention to their study. If it turns out that one or two of them may need teaching, I make sure they get it. "It's just one more part of Michael Jordan's life, one more thing that no one knows about, and one more thing Jordan does fight for. The NBA season is over now, and those boys have their memories. So do I! When the expert reviewers begin to turn against Jordan as they surely will, I'll think about those boys under the streetlight, waiting for the man they know to come. For someone they can depend on.21. The writer wrote this story about Jordan and his young friends because .A. he thought highly of Jordan's deedsB. he hated to see Jordan do something badC. he believed it was time to help the disabledD. he felt sure he needn't keep the promise then22. A man in the western suburbs made a call to .A. know why Jordan stopped in a bad areaB. get a chance to become famous himselfC. let the writer know Jordan was not that niceD. offer an example to show how Jordan helped others23. Jordan talked with the boys because he .A. needed their supportB. had promised to do soC. liked to teach them to play basketballD. liked to help people24. The writer of the passage might be .A. a teammateB. a columnistC. a coachD. the father of those boys25. The text implies that Jordan is .A. an excellent basketball playerB. good at dealing with problems of lifeC. always ready to make friends with young peopleD. willing to do whatever he can for the good of societyPassage 3You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood Impossible!Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others' pity or respect.When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger(匕首)of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down.Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won't feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.26. The purpose of the first paragraph is to .A. make a comparisonB. offer an evidenceC. introduce a topicD. describe a daily scene27. How can negative people have effect on usA. By influencing our emotion.B. By telling us the nature of life.C. By changing our ways of thinking.D. By comparing their attitudes to life with ours.28. Some negative people base their happiness on .A. other people's pity for themB. making other people unhappyC. building up a positive attitudeD. other people's respect for them29. According to the passage, to reduce negative people’s influence on us, we are advised to .A. change negative people's attitudes to lifeB. show our dissatisfaction to negative peopleC. make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesD. communicate with negative people as little as possible30. What is the author's attitude towards negative peopleA. Favorable.B. Critical.C. Indifferent.D. Supportive.Passage 4Violin prodigies (神童), I learned, have come in distinct waves from distinct regions. Most of the great performers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the world's greatest violinists, the reason for this phenomenon. “It is very clear," he told me. "They were all Jews (犹太人) and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill-treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on a concert stage." As a result, every Jewish parent'sdream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West.Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found, is a society that values excellence in a certain field and is able to nurture (培育) talent. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. "In Japan, a most competitive society with stronger discipline than ours, “says Isaac Stern, “children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War II, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well. " The Koreans and Chinese, as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese. That's a good thing, because even prodigies must work hard.Next to hard work, biological inheritance（遗传）plays an important role in the making of a prodigy. J. S. Bach, for example, was the top of several generations of musicians, and four of his sons had significant careers in music.31. Jewish parents in Eastern Europe longed for their children to attend music school because .A. it would allow them access to a better life in the WestB. Jewish children are born with excellent musical talentC. they wanted their children to enter into the professional fieldsD. it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country32. Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that .A. are highly motivated in the education of musicB. treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full developmentC. encourage people to compete with each otherD. promise talented children high positions33. Which of the following contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies according to the passage .A. A natural gift.B. Extensive knowledge of music-C. Very early training.D. A prejudice-free society.34. The success of J. S. Bach and his sons show that .A. most musical prodigies are JewsB. people in the Far East are more sensitive in musicC. genic factors play an important role in making prodigiesD. a great musician must grow up in a family of musicians.35. Which of the following titles best summarizes the main idea of the passage .A. Jewish Contribution to Music.B. Training of Musicians in the World.C. Music and Society.D. The Making of Music Prodigies三、完型填空（共15分，每小题1分）An old man lay in a hospital bed, heavily sedated（给……服镇静剂）to ease the pain? from his heart attack. The nurse arrived and said, “Your?son?is here,” repeating the?words several times before the? ??36? ??conscious man opened his eyes. His son was a? ??37???who had come back from service to????38????to his beloved father.The elderly man 39 out to touch his son's hand and held it gently. ?All through?the??night, the young soldier sat in the dimly lit ward, offering words of?? 40 ??to his dying dad, who said?nothing?but kept a feeble grip of his child.41 ??of the noise of the oxygen tank and the moans of the other patients, the soldier remained?by?the old man’s side42 .Several times in the course of that long night, the nurse returned and 43 that?the marine leave to?rest?for a while. But each time he would?refuse. ??As dawn approached the elderly man? 44 .??His loving son rested the old man's? 45 hand on the bed and left to find the?nurse. The young man waited while the?nurse carried his father's body away and when she returned, offering words of? 46 ,?the marine interrupted her.“Who was the man” he asked.47 , the nurse replied, “He was your father. ”“No, he wasn’t,” the young man said, “I’ve never seen him before in my life. ”“Then?why?didn't you say something”“When I arrived at the 48 ,I knew right away there had been a mistake, “the young man explained. “But I also knew that man needed his son, and he wasn't here. I could tell he was too 49 to know who sat beside him but he needed someone there, so I just decided to 50 . ”?36. A. simply ???????? B. actually??????? C. barely? D. totally37. A. director ?????? B. marine ?????? C. policeman ?? D. businessman?38. A. talk??????????? B. stick????????? C. tend ?? D. adjust39. A. reached?????? B. moved????? C. helped???????????? D. picked40. A. respect B. encouragement C. truth D. wisdom41. A. Unaware B. Afraid? C. Free????????????? D. Sick42. A. all about B. all over C. all around????? D. all along43. A. explained B. suggested C. ordered????????? D. stopped44. A. awoke B.?screamed C. died????????? D. fainted45. A. active B. lifeless C. alive??????? D. useful46. A. inspiration??? B.?love C. admiration?????????D. comforting47. A. Surprised B. Curious C. Upset??????? D. Annoyed48. A. home?? B. office C. ward???????? D. airport49. A.?sick B.?anxious C. careless????????? D. disappointed50. A.?live?? B. leave C. remain????????? D. stay四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51. 这些植物如此珍贵，我会尽我所能来挽救他们。

2013年军考英语真题《历年军考真题系列》2013年军考英语真题《历年军考真题系列》历年军考真题系列之2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题关键词：军考真题，德方军考，军考试题，军考资料，士兵高中，军考英语考生须知1.本试题共五大题，考试时间120分钟，满分100分。

2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。

3.所有答案军卸载答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。

4.考试结束后，试卷及答案之全部上交并分别封存。

一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; theD. /; /2. This magazine is very ____ with young people, who likes its content and style.A. desirableB. similarC. particularD. popular3. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are4.____ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.A. To armB. ArmedC. Having armedD. Arming5. I know ____ I need most was my parents’ love and support.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that6. Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night ____, too cold for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze cold7. Jane's baby has blue eyes ____ her.A. ofB.inC.asD.to8.—There are already four people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been 9. He had to ____ his father’s business after his death, though he didn’t really want tocontinue it.A. take outB. make upC. set upD. carry on10. ____ that Marie was able to make a performing tour all around the world.A. So successful her concert isB. So successful is her concertC. So her concert is successfulD. So is her successful concert11. When we got to the cinema, the film ____ on for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had startedC. had beenD. had performed12. Since the editor is out at the moment. You’d better leave a(an) ____.A. numberB. wordC. informationD. message13. We are at your service. Don't ____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek14 .Living in Africa was very different from home and quite____.A. experiencedB. experientialC.an experienceD. experiences15.—Next time you are in New York, come and visit us , will you?—I’d like to see you ____ convenient.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather form. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixtycountries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientistscould forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.16. Satellites travel ____.A.in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD.in the atmosphere17. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ____.A. clouds form thereB. the pictures are a great helpC. the weather satellites can do it easilyD. the weather forms there18. Meteorologists forecast the weather ____.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before they received satellite picturesC. when they have received satellite picturesD. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones19. In the near f uture maybe we’ll soon b e able to forecast the weather for ____.A.one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer20. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ____.A. taking pictures of the earthB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. weather forecastingD. doing other work in many waysPassage 2We bet that on cold wintry days, many of you love to stay in your warm home and, every now and then, come out into the kitchen for a snack. Unfortunately, plenty of creepy-crawly critters (爬行生物) like to do the same thing!Winter is the time when bugs (虫子) invade your house without an invitation. The season can be tough for such creatures. In winter the air is cold, the ground is hard and many trees have no leaves. So bugs do what they have to do to survive.Monarch butterflies head south to warmer climates. Ants crowd in deep underground colonies and eat food they。

部队考军校英语科目基础训练试题与教材详解第四章情态动词和虚拟语气专题训练北京崔爱功军考教育，全国军考教育第一品牌!1. —The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before shereturned.—Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD.must have gone through2. —Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New Y ork?—I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD.should not send;what3. “The interest _______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by bothsides, ” declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall4. There are eight tips in Dr. Roger’s lecture on sleep, and one of them is: ________to bed early unless you think it is necessary.A. doesn’t goB. not to goC. to goingD. don’t go5. —Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there? ()—No, it ______ be him.I am sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. won’tD. may not6. Children under 12 years of age in that country _______ be under adult’s supervision when in a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD.need7. —Who is the girl standing over there? ()—Well, if you _______ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall8. —Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.—Y ou _______ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.A. shan’tB. might notC. needn’tD. shouldn’t9. Y ou might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers _______ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need10. But for the help of my English teacher, I ________ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.()A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won11. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _____ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD.must n’t have taken12. —I think I’ll give Bob a ring.—Y ou _______. Y ou haven’t been in touch with him for ages.A.willB.mayC.have toD.should13. —Must he come to sign this paper himself?—Y es, he _______.A. needB. mustC.mayD.will14. —Is Jack on duty today?—It _______ be him.It’s his turn tomorrow.A.mustn’tB.won’tC.can’tD.needn’t15. As you worked late yesterday, you _______ have come this morning.A.mayn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t16. If I _______ plan to do anything I wanted to，I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as muchof it as possible.A. wouldB. couldC. had toD.ought to17. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They _______ at least 150 kilometers an hour.()A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD.would have done18. He paid for a seat, however, he ________ have entered free.A. couldB. would C .must D. need19. —Tom is never late for work.Why is he absent today?—Something ______ to him. (崔爱功军考教育网)A. must happenB. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened20. Helen ________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A.shallB.mustC.mayD.can21. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it _________ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC.has happenedD.happened22. We hope that as many people as possible _______ join us for the picnic tomorrow.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can23. —What’s the name?—Chatty. ______ I spell that for you?A.ShallB.WouldC.CanD.Might24. We _______ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A.needn’tB.may notC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t25. —Could I have a word with you, mum?—Oh dear, if you _______.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should26. If it were not for the fact that she ________ sing, I would invite her to the party.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC.can’tD.might not27. Some aspects of a pilot’s job ______ be boring, and pilots often ______ work at inconvenienthours.A. can; have toB. may; canC.have to;mayD.ought to;must28. Tom, you _______ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD.may not29. John, look at the time. _______ you play the piano at such a late hour?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need30. He _______ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by theseaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn’tD. can’t31. The biggest problem for most plants, which _______ just get up and run away w henthreatened, is that animals like to eat them.A.shan’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t32. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I _______ have driven her there.A.couldB.mustC. mightD.hould33. —What does the sign over there read?—“No person _____ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A.willB.mayC.shallD.must34. —What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—Y ou _______ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. don’t have toB. oughtn’t toC.mustn’tD.can’t35. —My cat’s really fat.—Y ou _______ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t36. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where _______ I have put it?A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would37. —She looks very happy. She _______ have passed the exam.—I guess so.It’s not difficult after all.A.shouldB. couldC.mustD.might38. They ______ two free tickets to Canada，otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.A. had gotB. gotC.have gotD.get39. ______ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC.Could you beD.Might you be40. —May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A. shouldB. couldC.mayD.must第四章情态动词和虚拟语气专题训练1. D。

（2013-2017）解放军军考英语真题，解放军士兵考军校，解放军军考英语，德方军考，解放军军考历年真题，解放军军考资料目录2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (2)2014年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (8)2015年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (14)2016年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (20)2017年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (27)2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (34)2014年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (35)2015年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (36)2016年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (37)2017年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (38)2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; theD. /; /2. This magazine is very ____ with young people, who likes its content and style.A. desirableB. similarC. particularD. popular3. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are4.____ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.A. To armB. ArmedC. Having armedD. Arming5. I know ____ I need most was my parents’ love and support.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that6. Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night ____, too cold for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze cold7. Jane's baby has blue eyes ____ her.A. ofB.inC.asD.to8.—There are already four people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been9. He had to ____ his father’s business after his death, though he didn’t really want to continue it.A. take outB. make upC. set upD. carry on10. ____ that Marie was able to make a performing tour all around the world.A. So successful her concert isB. So successful is her concertC. So her concert is successfulD. So is her successful concert11. When we got to the cinema, the film ____ on for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had startedC. had beenD. had performed12. Since the editor is out at the moment. You’d better leave a(an) ____.A. numberB. wordC. informationD. message13. We are at your service. Don't ____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek14 .Living in Africa was very different from home and quite ____.A. experiencedB. experientialC.an experienceD. experiences15.—Next time you are in New York, come and visit us , will you?—I’d like to see you ____ convenient.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather form. They send these pictures to theweather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.16. Satellites travel ____.A.in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD.in the atmosphere17. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ____.A. clouds form thereB. the pictures are a great helpC. the weather satellites can do it easilyD. the weather forms there18. Meteorologists forecast the weather ____.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before they received satellite picturesC. when they have received satellite picturesD. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones19. In the near future maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ____.A.one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer20. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ____.A. taking pictures of the earthB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. weather forecastingD. doing other work in many waysPassage 2We bet that on cold wintry days, many of you love to stay in your warm home and, every now and then, come out into the kitchen for a snack. Unfortunately, plenty of creepy-crawly critters (爬行生物) like to do the same thing!Winter is the time when bugs (虫子) invade your house without an invitation. The season can be tough for such creatures. In winter the air is cold, the ground is hard and many trees have no leaves. So bugs do what they have to do to survive.Monarch butterflies head south to warmer climates. Ants crowd in deep underground colonies and eat food they have been storing all year. Many insects go into a deep sleep called diapauses. There’re different kinds of diapauses, but all are similar to hibernation, a time when bigger animals become inactive in the cold. Insects go into an inactive period, too, but it often isn’t when the temperature drops.They rely on more dependable signals in the environment. For example, many insects can tell how much sunlight there’s each day. They use that to tell themselves when to shut down. Bugs are cold-blooded, meaning that their inside temperature is the same as the outside. They can’t move much when it gets below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. So they search for any warm place.They’re looking for protection. These guys have been doing this for 300 million years, so they don’t really know they’re coming into your house. The home is a recent event in terms of their evolutionary behavior. They enter through tiny cracks or come in unnoticed on your clothes or shoes. Remember that they may be invading your homes for warmth and food, but they don’t care about humans.21. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To point out that humans like to stay at home in winter.B. To tell readers that humans and bugs have the same living habits.C. To mean that bugs will invade humans’ houses for their winter.D. To put forward the idea that bugs are not welcome in winter.22. The diapause of insects is____ .A. not the same as the animals’ hibernation.B. appearing in warm areas all the year.C. done to keep bugs active in winter.D. a deep sleep similar to hibernation.23. What decides bugs’ diapauses?A. Various environmental signals.B. The amount of sunlight.C. The lower local temperature.D. The insects’ inside temperature.24. Bugs invade humans’ homes to ____.A. attack humansB. look for enough foodC. seek for protectionD. show their evolutionary results25. What would be the best title for the text?A. Bugs’ Life on Wintry Day sB. Reasons for Bugs’ Invasion in winterC. Good Relations between Humans and BugsD. The Definition of DiapausePassage 3One of the most influential methods in American education currently is the ITIP method(Instructional Theory into Practice).The re’re seven steps.1. Anticipatory(前期) Set. The teacher raises the interest of the class by starting with an idea that gets their attention. The idea is to have students become focused on the importance of the lesson.2. Objective and Purpose. The students are told the reason for the lesson. It might be related to what was learned yesterday. The students are allowed to know why they’re learning certain information so their natural curiosity can be satisfied.3. Input. Once the purpose is clear, the teacher puts new knowledge before the students. This might be taught in a variety of ways, including the use of lectures, demonstrations, recordings, or computers.4. Modeling. The teacher then demonstrates some aspects of the new information. As the students watch the teacher solve a problem or complete an experiment, they learn by watching their teacher model how to use the information successfully.5. Checking for Understanding. As the teacher presents the model, they will ask students to answer questions. It’s the teacher’s major duty to make sure that the students are not confused by the lesson. Sometimes, a discussion is used to make sure the students’ understanding.6. Guided Practice. Students are often asked to solve some problems.7. Independent Practice. This means homework. Students are sent home to work alone. If they have been taught well, they will know exactly what to do.26. “Anticipatory Set” is listed first because it helps the students to be____.A. well-settled in their seatsB. prepared to take notesC. very activeD. interested in the lesson27. At“____ ”stage new information is given to the students.A. Objective and PurposeB. InputC. ModelingD. Guided Practice28. The teacher asks students questions or organizes a discussion in order to____.A. Check for understandingB. show teaching purposeC. make practiceD. demonstrate new information29. If a student wants to grasp the new information well, the first thing he may do is to ____.A. watch the teacher modelB.do a lot of homeworkC. develop their interestsD. ask some questions30. Independent practice requires students to complete their homework____.A.in groupsB. with their classmatesC.by themselvesD. with their parentsPassage 4Generations of American have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So in spite of all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%---from 8.8 million to 11.7 million---according to the Chicago-basedMarket Research Corporation of America .For those who dislike eating breakfast ,however ,there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that ,for grown-ups especially ,there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast,” Going without breakfast does not affect work,” said Arnold E. Bender, former profe ssor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London ,“nor does giving people breakfast improve work.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not grown-ups.” The literature,” says one research, Dr Earnest Polite at the University of Texas,” is poor.”31. The main idea of the passage is ____.A. breakfast has nothing to do with people’s healthB. a good breakfast used to be important to usC. breakfast is not as important to us as gasoline to a carD. breakfast is not as important as we thought before32. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ____.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omission s of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. grown-ups have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health33. The underlined part “nor does giving people breakfast improve work” means ____.A. people without breakfast can improve their workB. not giving people breakfast improves workC. having breakfast does not improve their work, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their work, too34. The word“literature” in the last sentence refers to ____.A. written works on a particular subjectB. stories, poems, play, etC.C. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America35. What is implied but not stated by the author is that ____.A. breakfast does not affect workB. Dr Polite works at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）I’m just beginning to face up to the fact that I’m no longer as young as I used to be. Of course, I had noticed sometimes that my birthday seemed to come 36 rather quickly and I had put on quite a bit of 37 .But I didn’t really think these things were 38 with age—I simply put them down to the increased pace of life plus 39 of exercise. In fact, I was 40 that I could still easily pass thirty-five—it was just a question of 41 my body erect and wearing the right sort of clothes. 42 , I have firmly believed in the 43 “You’re as old as you feel” and as far as I was44 , I didn’t feel a day 45 thirty.So it came as quite a shock the other day when I just got on a bus on my way home from work, a young lady 46 me her seat. “It’s all right, thank you.” I replied, 47 a smile. I went back home and looked at the 48 around my eyes in the mirror. My wife was very 49 and kept on comforting me, “Of course, you’re not old, darling. You look brilliant. “But unfortunately I couldn’t believe a word and felt ev en depressed than 50 .36.A. out B. away C. by D. around37.A. burden B. weight C. clothes D. flesh38.A. connected B. joined C. caused D. sounded39.A. addition B. plenty C. lack D. necessary40.A. sure B. doubtful C. willing D. diffident41.A. clinging B. holding C. grasping D. gripping42.A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. All but43.A. speaking B. remark C. saying D. talking44.A. related B. mentioned C. implied D. concerned45.A. in B. out of C. over D. past46.A. offered B. presented C. submitted D. shouted47.A. looking B. forcing C. opening D. hinting48.A. wrinkles B. folds C. cracks D. gaps49.A. upset B. depressed C. sympathetic D. annoying50.A. usual B. past C. after D. ever四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51. 人们在乡下可以享受更多的绿色和更健康的环境。

2015年边消防军考英语真题边消防军考英语真题，边消防士兵考军校资料，边消防军考英语，德方军考，边消防军考真题，边消防军考资料一、语音辨析 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. both B. from C. clothes D. spoke 2. A. about B. loud C. house D. would 3. A. together B. mouth C. month D. thanks 4. A. reader B. leader C. weather D. speaker 5. A. year B. hear C. dear D. wear二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）6. I didn’t have time for breakfast because I was in ____ hurry.A. aB. theC. anD. / 7. I had my camera with me but I didn’t take many____.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. photo’s 8. I’m going to make a phone call to a friend of ____.A. meB. myselfC. mineD. my9. —How long did it ____ you to finish the book?—About two years. A. make B. spend C. costD. take 10. The shop stays open all weekend to meet customers’____.A. needsB. ordersC. standardD. pressure 11. It’s time for trainin g, but he is ____ in bed.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. also12. —Must we finish the task tonight?—No, you____. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t 13. The officer ordered the soldiers____ make any noise.A. don’tB. to notC. will notD. not to 14. This kind of cell-phones ____ in China.A. is makingB. is madeC. makesD. made 15. The new soldier is greatly interested ____ life in the army.A. inB. toC. ofD. with 16. We didn’t go out ____ it was raining heavily.A. thoughB. untilC. becauseD. unless 17. John, ____ studies French, works as a part-time tourist guide.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. who18. He asked ____ for the car.A. did she pay how muchB. how much she paidC. how much did she payD. she paid how much19. Neither of the English dictionaries ____ mine.A. amB. isC. areD. be20. Julia is good at languages, and she ____ four languages very well.A. speakB. spokeC. speaksD. is speaking21. Never in my life ____ such wonderful pictures.A. did I seeB. do I seeC. have I seenD. had I seen22. It was last year____ he came back from the USA.A. thatB. asC. whenD. since23. He ____ his own business after he left the army.A. set upB. set offC. set outD. set about24. I’ve written the email but I ____ it yet.A. didn’t sendB. don’t sendC. haven’t sentD. hadn’t sent25. —____do you go to the cinema?—Once a month.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Once upon a time, on a Greek island, an old fisherman and his wife lived alone in a small house near a forest.One night the old woman was busy 26 broad beans into a pot.“ If only we had children to bring a little joy and 27 into our lives,” she said 28 .“Yes,” said the husband, “If only we had children.”29 they went to bed that night the old woman said a 30 prayer(祈祷).“O God, 31 I wish that all the broad beans in the pot could become 32 !”Early next morning the old couple were 33 up by a terrible noise. Their house was 34 of children. Some were playing, some were singing, and some were quarrelling. Others were 35 out for food. The house was in a mess.26. A. putting B. taking C. setting D. driving27. A. luck B. interest C. happiness D. help28. A. gladly B. loudly C. quietly D. sadly29. A. Before B. After C. While D. Because30. A. careful B. special C. wonderful D. general31. A. when B. what C. why D. how32. A. fish B. food C. children D. people33. A. taken B. woken C. set D. looked34. A. proud B. tired C. typical D. full35. A. crying B. speaking C. starting D. holding四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）ARod Ellis was a 26-year-old stock-man. He worked as a sheep raiser in the north of Western Australia.In May 1977, Rod decided to go on a short fishing holiday at the mouth of the lonely Victoria River. The river was about 160km from his home in Kununurra.Early one morning, Rod Ellis packed his vehicle with his equipment and supplies of food and water. He took two boats with him: one large and one small. He took blankets, a rifle and bullets, knives and sharpening tools; also some matches, a small cooker and some basic food, packed in tins. And then he set off.36. Who was Rod Ellis?A. A stock-manB. A fishermanC. A travellerD. A driver37. Where would Rod have his holiday?A. In Western AustraliaB. In Northern AustraliaC. At the mouth of Victoria RiverD. In Kununurra38. Rod decided to spend his holiday____.A. huntingB. fishingC. boatingD. swimming39. How far did Rod have to go for his holiday?A. 2kmB.26kmC.160kmD. 1977km40. What does the last paragraph tell us?A. Rod took two boatsB. Rod brought enough foodC. Rod knew how to protect himselfD. Rod prepared well for the holidaySpecial Air Service Active:1941-1945/1947~presentCountry: United Kingdom Array Branch: British ArmyType: Special operations forceSize:21/22/23 SAS RegimentNickname(绰号):The RegimentEngagements(战役)：World WarⅡGulf WarWar In AfghanistanIraq WarActive：November 1977-present 1st Special Forces Operational Country: United States of America Detachment-Delta Array Branch: United States ArmyType: Special operations forceSize: Classified (机密)Nickname: Delta Force, CAG, ACEEngagements:Operation Eagle ClawPersian Gulf WarWar in AfghanistanIraq WarJoint Task Force 2 Active: 1 April 1993~presentCountry: CanadaType: Special operations forceSize: ClassifiedEngagements:Bosnian WarKosovo WarWar in AfghanistanOperation AnacondaActive: November 1980~present Naval Special WarfareCountry: United States of America Development GroupBranch: United States Navy Array Type: Special operations forceSize: ClassifiedNickname: DEVGRU, SEAL Team SixEngagements:United States Naval Special WarfareOperation Desert StormJoint Task Force LiberiaOperation Iraqi Freedom41. What do the four forces have in common?A. CountryB. TypeC. SizeD. Branch42. What is the nickname of Special Air Service?A. The RegimentB. Seal Team SixC. ACED. CAG43. When was Joint Task Force 2 established?A. In 1941B. In 1977C. In 1980D. In 199344. Which force took part in World War II?A. Special Air ServiceB. Joint Task Force 2C. Naval Special Warfare Development GroupD. 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta45. DEVGRU differs from the others in that____.A. it belongs to the United Kingdom NavyB. it was not involved in the War in IraqC. it was not involved in the Afghanistan WarD. it belongs to the United States ArmyCSixteen –year-old Lane Smith was reported missing by his father on December 12,2013.His father said that Lane left home on December 7 and was supposed to be staying with a friend in Livingston until December 9when they believed he would return home.Several days later, a friend reported seeing someone that looked like Lane in Montana. Lane has not been in contact with his family since.Interview have been conducted with possible friends of Jane. However, they don’t know where he is.On December 31,2013, the police received a call from a man who claimed to have seen Lane at a store in Washington. The caller hung up before the police could get the exact location.Lane is a tall boy with short hair and brown eyes. He is believed to be wearing jeans and a red sweater.The Belgrade Police Department is seeking possible information about Lane. Anyone with any information about Lane is urged to call their local police or the Belgrade Police Department at 3884262.46. What happened to Lane on December 7,7013?A. He left homeB. He returned homeC. He was reported missingD. He stayed with his friend47.Interviews have been conducted in order to see if____.A. Lane was all right with his workB. his friends knew where Lane wasC. Lane telephoned his friendsD. Lane was working at a store48.Where was Lane last seen according to the caller?A. In LivingstonB. In MontanaC. In WashingtonD. In Belgrade49.What does” hung up” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Looked upB. Stared a tripC. Stopped visitingD. Ended a phone call.50.What can we learn from the passage?A. Lane returned home on December9, 2013.B. The caller gave the police Lane’s numberC. The police are still looking for LaneD. The Police have already got Lane’s locationDWalking is a great way to get fit and stay healthy. Regular walking brings many benefits for your physical and mental health—it’s good for your heart and lungs , can ease(缓和) worry and anxiety, raise energy levels, and improve sleep. It will also reduce your risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, cancer, and so on.To get the full health benefits, it is suggested that you take at least 10,000 steps a day. It is easy to make walking part of your daily life. For example, you could walk to your local shops instead of driving; get off the bus one step earlier and walk; or take a walk in your lunch hour. Walking for health supports over 600 local programs offering free, regular short walks with trained walk leaders particularly aimed at people who don’t take much exercise—for details of health walk plans in your area, visit your local website.51.Which of the following could be a mental problem?A. Lung cancerB. Heart diseaseC. Worry and anxietyD. High blood pressure52.What can we get from walking?A. Low energy levelsB. Better sleepC. More cancer risksD. High blood pressure53.Which of the following is most effective for good health?A. Walking to the local shops.B. Walking to the bus stopC. Taking a walk in lunch hourD. Taking over 1,000 steps a day54.What can you get from the local website?A. Mental health support.B. The full health benefitsC. Details of health walk programD. Many benefits for physical health.55.What is the passage mainly about?A. Healthy walksB. Trained walksC. How to take a walkD. Why to take a walk.五、情景对话（共5题，每小题1分，共5分）56.—You look so beautiful in this dress.—____.A. Just so soB. No, not at allC. My pleasureD. Thank you57.—Give the boys some help.—____.A.Please don’t say soB. With pleasureC. I’m glad to hear itD. It’s nothing58. —Can I ask you a question?—Sure.____.A. Use itB. Forget itC. Never mindD. Please do59. —Time is up. I’m afraid I must be off now.—OK,____.A.see youB. go slowlyC. stay longerD. take it easy60. —Would you like a glass of wine?—____.A.No, thanksB. Yes, pleaseC. I don’t like itD. It’s my favorite六、英汉互译（共9小题，共20分。

二〇一五年军队院校招生文化科目统一考试士兵高中英语真题〖答案与详解〗一、选择填空1-5 DBACA 6-10 BDCDD 11-15 DCBBC二、阅读理解16-20 DBDBA 21-25 ACDBD 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 ABCAD三、完形填空36-40 CBCAB 41-45 ADBCB 46-50 DACAD四、翻译51. These plants are so valuable that I will do what I can to save them.52. All the students wanted to be volunteers of the match, but no one made it.53. No matter how difficult the task may be, we should try our best to complete it.54. We received order that all the shabby houses should be pulled down in a month.55. 只要我们不失去信心，我们就能找到解决困难的办法。

56. 军队将穿越整个大洲，这一想法真令人兴奋。

57. 有很多经济问题待解决，新当选的总统日子很难过。

58. 他的话听起来很合理，但我们不知道他是否说了实话。

五、书面写作Film or book, which do you prefer?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow. Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what’s more, I am able to better under stand the author’s ideas.In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.详细解析一、选择填空1.【答案】D。

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一、选择填空（共15分,每小题1分1. People thi nk that the beauty of the mountains is greater tha n __ of the desert.A. o neB. the oneC. thoseD. that2. He has recently ___ tennis to relax himself.A. taken offB. take n upC. put upD. put out3. All those cha nges will lead to __ stro ng and powerful Chi na, ___ c ountry thatcan surprise the world.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the4. For most America ns, the 18th birthday ___the end of one part of the life and the beg inning of ano ther.A. predictsB. tellsC. marksD. sig ns5. With a lot of difficult problems __ , the man ager felt a heavy burde n take n off his mind.A. settledB. to be settledC. settl ingD. to settle6. __ lie in the sun for too long, ____ y ou will get sun-bur nt.A. Not; andB. Don ' t; otherwiseC. Shouldn ' t forD. Let ' s not; and7. Scie ntists are not sure about the ___ of water on the Mars.A. occupati onB. existe neeC. dema ndD. appeara nee8. —Bill, if it doesn ' t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vien na.—___ I just want to hear Mozart.A. Well don e!B. No problem.C. That ' s great!D. That ' s it.9. You can only be sure of __ you have at prese nt; you cannot be sure ofsometh ing ___ y ou might get in the future.A. that, whatB. what, /C. which, thatD. /, that10. —The woma n biologist stayed in Africa study ing wild an imals for 13 years before she retur ned.—Oh, dear! She ____ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through11. Space explorati on has bee n made __ with the developme nt of moder n scie nee and tech no logy.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible12. After half a year ' s training, they were made entirely used_________ underwater.A. stayB. to stayC. to stayi ngD. stay ing13. Nuclear scie nee should be developed to ben efit the people___ h arm them.A. better tha nB. more tha nC. other tha nD. rather tha n14. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend here so that she couldlearn more about the city.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times15. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whe nD. where、阅读理解（40分Passage 1It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs.In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people w ith little or no education don ' t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn ' t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a pers on should spe nd the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don ' t nee spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time.Subjects like history and geography n eed not be taught to every one. Eve n Ian guage and mathematics need not be taught in deta详纟田地,either. Here it is clear that education is much more tha n teach ing a man to get a way of liv ing.Educati on is well-r oun ded and it is mainly for impro ving a man .It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to liste n to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of them take an in terest in the world.I would agree that making a good liv ing is an importa nt reas on for educati on, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.16. People with little education usually .A. spe nd a long time in schoolB. have a good cha nee to get a jobC. spe nd the best years to choose jobsD. have fewer cha nces to get a good job17. The earliest educati on was probably to .A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and readC. make people get a way of livi ngD. teach people to read good books18. The underlined word -“uweiled ” in the passage means Chin“s“ inA. successfulB. equitableC. fairD. comprehe nsive19. It is expected that educated people will be able to .A. make a way of livi ngB. feel an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities in every aspectD. lear n subjects like Ian guage and math20. The passage mainly tells us that .A. educati on should make a man improveB. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to get good pay ing jobsD. all subjects are so important for a way of livingPassage 2I promised Michael I would n ' t men tio n this un til the seas on was over. Now l thinkit's time.Early last seas on, I wrote a colu mn about an art of kindn ess I had see n Jorda n do toa disabled child outside the stadium. After it ran, I got a call from a man in the wester n suburbs. He said, “I read what you wrote about Jorda n, but I thought I should tell you ano ther thi ng I saw. ”Here it comes, I thought. It always does. Write something nice about a person, andpeople call you up to say that the pers on is not so ni ce.A few weeks later Jorda n and I were talki ng about someth ing else before a game,and I brought up what the man had said. Was the man right? Had Jorda n really bee ntalk ing to those two boys in that poor and dirty n eighborhood?"Not two boys," Jordan said. "But four."And he n amed them. He said four n ames. And what did they talk about?"Everything, ” Jordan said. “I ' ve asked to see their grades so that I can check to see if they're paying attention to their study. If it turns out that one or two of them may need teach in g, I make sure they get it."It's just one more part of Michael Jordan's life, one more thing that no one knowsabout, and one more thing Jorda n does fight for. The NBA seas on is over now, and thoseboys have their memories. So do I! When the expert reviewers begin to turn against Jorda n as they surely will, I'll think about those boys un der the streetlight, wait ing for the man they know to come. Forsome one they can depe nd on.21. The writer wrote this story about Jordan and his young friends because .A. he thought highly of Jorda n's deedsB. he hated to see Jorda n do someth ing badC. he believed it was time to help the disabledD. he felt sure he n eed n't keep the promise the n22. A man in the western suburbs made a call to .A. know why Jorda n stopped in a bad areaB. get a cha nee to become famous himselfC. let the writer know Jorda n was not that niceD. offer an example to show how Jorda n helped others23. Jorda n talked with the boys because he .A. n eeded their supportB. had promised to do soC. liked to teach them to play basketballD. liked to help people24. The writer of the passage might be .A. a teammateB. a colu mn istC. a coachD. the father of those boys25. The text implies that Jorda n is .A. an excelle nt basketball playerB. good at deali ng with problems of lifeC. always ready to make frie nds with young peopleD. willing to do whatever he can for the good of societyPassage 3You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the pla ns for the day are what you have bee n look ing forward to for a long time. Then the telepho ne rin gs, you say hello, and the drama starts. The pers on on the other end has a depress ing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to.You are still in a won derful mood? Impossible!Communi cati ng with n egative people can wash out your happ in ess. It may not cha nge what you think, but com muni cati ng long eno ugh with them will make you feel depressed for a mome nt or a long time.Life brings ups and dow ns, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happ in ess to offer. They only feel glad whe n they make others feel bad. No won der they can hardly win others' pity or respect.Whe n you com muni cate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagge匕首of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeli ng that all in all, brings you dow n.Sometimes we have no choice but to com muni cate with n egative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your an ger back to the n egative pers on, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won't feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity ofte n affects happ in ess without eve n being realized. The n egative words of ano ther at the start of the day can cli ng tc附着you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happ in ess. Life is too short to feel n egative. Stay positive and avoid n egativity as much as possible.26. The purpose of the first paragraph is to .A. make a comparis onB. offer an evide neeC. in troduce a topicD. describe a daily sce ne27. How can n egative people have effect on us?A. By in flue ncing our emotio n.B. By telling us the nature of life.C. By cha nging our ways of thi nking.D. By comparing their attitudes to life with ours.28. Some n egative people base their happ in ess on .A. other people's pity for themB. making other people un happyC. buildi ng up a positive attitudeD. other people's respect for them29. Accord ing to the passage, to reduce n egative people ' s in flue nee on us, we are advised to .A. change negative people's attitudes to lifeB. show our dissatisfact ion to n egative peopleC. make n egative people feel ashamed of themselvesD. com muni cate with n egative people as little as possible30. What is the author's attitude towards n egative people?A. Favorable.B. Critical.C. I ndiffere nt.D. Supportive.Passage 4Violin prodigies （神童,I learned, have come in distinet waves from distinet regions.Most of the great performers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born andbrought up in Russia and Easter n Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the world's greatestvioli nists, the re ason for this phe nomenon. “It is very clear," he told me. "They were all Jews 犹太人and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill-treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed in to the professi onal fields, but they were allowed to achieve excelle nee on a con cert stage." As a result, every Jewish pare nt's dream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West.Ano ther eleme nt in the emerge nee of prodigies, I foun d, is a society that values excelle nce in a certa in field and is able to n urture 培育tale nt. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. "In Japan, a most competitive society with stro nger discipli ne tha n ours, “says Isaac Stern, “ chsdteeialimiiesady to teevery day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War II, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipli ne as well. " The Korea ns an d Chin ese, as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japa nese. That's a good thi ng, because eve n prodigies must work hard.Next to hard work, biological inheritance（遗传plays an important role in the making of a prodigy. J. S. Bach, for example, was the top of several gen erati ons of musicia ns, and four of his sons had sig ni fica nt careers in music.31. Jewish pare nts in Easter n Europe Ion ged for their childre n to atte nd music school because .A. it would allow them access to a better life in the WestB. Jewish childre n are born with excelle nt musical tale ntC. they wan ted their childre n to en ter into the professi onal fieldsD. it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country32. Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that .A. are highly motivated in the education of musicB. treasure tale nt and provide opport un ities for its full developme ntC. en courage people to compete with each otherD. promise tale nted childre n high positi ons33. Which of the followi ng con tributes to the emerge nee of musical prodigies accord ing to the passage?.A. A n atural gift.B. Exte nsive kno wledge of music-C. Very early trai ning.D. A prejudice-free society.34. The success of J. S. Bach and his sons show that .A. most musical prodigies are JewsB. people in the Far East are more sen sitive in musicC. genic factors play an important role in making prodigiesD. a great musician must grow up in a family of musicians.35. Which of the following titles best summarizes the main idea of the passage?.A. Jewish Con tributi on to Music.B. Training of Musicia ns in the World.C. Music and Society.D. The Maki ng of Music Prodigies三、完型填空（共15分,每小题1分An old man lay in a hospital bed, heavily sedatec给... 服镇静剂to ease the pa infrom his heart attack. The nurse arrived and said, “Your son is here, ” repeating the several times before the 36 con scious man ope ned his eyes. His son was a 37 who had come back from service to 38 to his beloved father.The elderly man 39 out to touch his son's hand and held it gently. All through the ni ght, the young soldier sat in the dimly lit ward, offeri ng words of 40 to his dying dad, who said no thi ng but kept a feeble grip of his child.41 of the no ise of the oxyge n tank and the moans of the other patie nts, the soldier rema ined by the old man '2 sideSeveral times in the course of that long night, the nurse returned and 43 that the marine leave to rest for a while.But each time he would refuse.As dawn approached the elderly man 44 . His loving son rested the old man's 45 hand on the bed and left to find the nurse. The young man waited while the nurse carried his father's body away and whe n she retur ned, offeri ng words of 46 , the marine in terrupted her.“Who was the man? ” he asked.47 , the nurse replied, “ He was your father. ”“No, he wasn ' t, ” the young man said, “I ' ve never seen him before in my life.“The n why did n't you say somethi ng?“ Whe n I arrived at the48 ,I knew right away there had bee n a mistake, “ the youman expla in ed. “ But I also knew that man n eeded his son, and he wasnTtdoeile.tellhe was too 49 to know who sat beside him but he n eeded some one there, so I just decided to 50 . ”36. A. simply B. actually C. barely D. totally37. A. director B. marine C. policema n D. bus in essma n38. A. talk B. stick C. tend D. adjust39. A. reached B. moved C. helped D. picked40. A. respect B. en courageme nt C. truth D. wisdom41. A. U naware B. Afraid C. Free D. Sick42. A. all about B. all over C. all around D. all along43. A. expla ined B. suggested C. ordered D. stopped44. A. awoke B. screamed C. died D. fai nted45. A. active B. lifeless C. alive D. useful46. A. inspiration B. love C. admiration D. comforting47. A. Surprised B. Curious C. Upset D. Anno yed48. A. home B. office C. ward D. airport49. A. sick B. an xious C. careless D. disappo in ted50. A. live B. leave C. remai n D. stay四、翻译（共20分,汉译英每小题3分,英译汉每小题2分51. 这些植物如此珍贵，我会尽我所能来挽救他们。

2015年武警军考全科真题及答案详解武警真题汇编，2015年军考真题，德方军考，军考数学，军考语文，军考英语，军考政治，军考物理，军考化学目录2015年武警军考语文真题 (2)2015年武警军考数学真题 (9)2015年武警军考英语真题 (13)2015年武警军考综合真题 (19)2015年武警军考语文真题参考答案 (28)2015年武警军考数学真题参考答案 (31)2015年武警军考英语真题参考答案 (34)2015年武警军考综合真题参考答案 (35)2015年武警军考语文真题一、单项选择题。

（每题2分，共30分）1．下列加线字的读音每对都相同的一项是（）A．炽热／滞纳金窗棂／高屋建瓴B．湖泊／舶来品熨帖／与会代表C．裨益／庇护权毗邻／沁人心脾D．玄机／管弦乐官邸／中流砥柱2．下列各组词中没有错别字的一项是（）A．针贬弭谤乔装打扮不可僭越B．犄角寒喧不名一文厉行节约C．褴褛凄婉昏眩战栗浅尝则止D．临摹妨碍束之高阁穿流不息3．下面语段横线处依次填入的词语最恰当的一项是（）传统的剪纸，仅凭借一把剪刀，顷刻便在一张薄纸上幻化出千姿百态的美丽图案，令人。

而广东佛山的剪纸，自明清时期便如同佛山陶瓷一样，成为一门谋生的行当，为了市场的需要，逐渐形成与传统剪纸截然不同的艺术风格，使用的工具也单凭一把剪刀，而是加入了刻刀和凿子。

这种创新使佛山剪纸在中国剪纸艺术中。

A．拍手称快顺应不仅标新立异B．拍手称快迎合不再标新立异C．叹为观止迎合不仅独树一帜D．叹为观止顺应不再独树一帜4．依次填入下面语段横线处的关联词最恰当的一项是（）天才与常人在智力上有区别，在非智力方面有区别。

通常情况下，在非智力方面，天才往往表现出一种强烈的使命感，也许他自己说不清这使命感究竟是什么，始终存在着，通过其言行体现出来，这种使命感就是他对自己生命的责任心。

A．不仅也但是而且B．不是而是只要就C．如果就与其不如D．因为所以既然就5．下列各句中加线的成语使用正确的一项是（）A．冬泳能增强体质并提高免疫力，但初学者在牛刀小试前必须做好相关准备工作，以防意外。

部队英语测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 请根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案：A2. 以下哪项是对话中提到的时间？A. 8:00 AMB. 2:00 PMC. 6:00 PM正确答案：B3. 根据对话内容，他们计划去哪里吃饭？A. 中餐馆B. 西餐馆C. 快餐店正确答案：C二、词汇与语法（共30分）4. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

He has _______ (be) to America twice.正确答案：been5. 选择正确的词语填空。

The soldiers are well-trained and _______ for any emergency.A. prepareB. preparingC. prepared正确答案：C6. 将下列句子翻译成英文。

“我们必须遵守规定。

”正确答案：We must follow the regulations.三、阅读理解（共30分）7. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。

The military base is located in the north of the city, and it is known for its strict discipline and high standards. The soldiers there are trained to be ready for any mission at any time.Question: Where is the military base located?正确答案：In the north of the city.8. 根据短文内容，士兵们被训练成什么样子？A. Lazy and unpreparedB. Strict and disciplinedC. Relaxed and casual正确答案：B9. 士兵们被训练的目的是什么？A. To take vacationsB. To be ready for any missionC. To participate in sports正确答案：B四、写作（共20分）10. 写一篇短文，描述你理想中的军事训练基地。

历年军考真题系列之2014年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题关键词：军考真题，德方军考，军考试题，军考资料，士兵高中，军考英语一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1. Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if everyone were in ____ peace with one another?A. a; theB. the; theC. a; /D. the; /2. You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine. You ____ overworked during the last two weeks.A. areB. wereC. have beenD. would be3. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above ____.A. normalB. regularC. ordinaryD. average4.They can apply their wisdom to other net technology ____ human beings can benefit.A. in thatB. through itC. on whichD. from which5. Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night.A. makesB. breaksC. turnsD. keeps6. We ____ ask for a new babysitter, for all our kids love her so muchA. shouldB. mightC. c ouldn’tD. m ustn’t7. It was a great ____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.A. attemptB. effectC. powerD. effort8. Both teams were in hard training. ____ was willing to lose the game.A. EitherB. NeitherC.AnotherD. The other9. Only when he reached the tea-house ____ it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize10. ____ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also cause other family problems.A. WhenB. WhileC. IfD. As11. — Not getting that job was big let-down.— Don’t worry. Something better will ____.A. come alongB. take onC. go byD. fall behind12. In order to be a good scientist, ____.A. mathematics is vitalB. one must master mathematicsC. mathematics is important to understandD. one to understand mathematics.13. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than14. The rude man seldom uses kind words, ____?A. does heB. isn’t heC. was heD. h asn’t he15.— Are you feeling better today?— ____. But I still feel too weak to walk around.A. Much better, thanksB. Not very wellC. Very good, thank youD. Pretty good, thanks a lot二、阅读理解(共40分，每小题2分)Passage 1DNA is the whole “map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own. People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time.In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes” in our b ody. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. They’re written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word ”means, we can help to save people from several illness. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong wa y.16. Mr. Mendel discovered ____.A. DNA is a map of bodyB. the first word in DNAC. what DNA doesD. genes in human body17. Since 1961, scientists have ____.A. clarified the function of all the words in the DNA map.B. discovered medicines for longevity.C. found all the words about DNA.D. understood that genes are written in the DNA with a special language.18. If we understand more “words” in the DNA map, we can make ____.A. better medicineB. more jobs for themC. maps for themD. them attractive19. Which of the followings statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. We look like our parents because of “genes” in our body.B. We have understood what all the words in the DNA maps do.C. DNA is the whole “map” of the human body.D. DNA tells the cell to build its parts.20. People think generally this research about DNA is ____.A. ridiculousB. astonishingC. worthlessD. beneficialPassage 2Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men’s hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of LiverpoolJohnMooresUniversity in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it t o beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one’s.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. “The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart,” said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.21. The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to “____”.A. healthB. long lifeC. agingD. effect22. The text mainly talks about ____.A. men’s heart cellsB. women’s aging process caused by heart cellsC. the gender differenceD. the effects of gender difference to heart aging23. According to the text, the UK scientists have known that ____.A. women have more cells than men when they are bornB. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC. the female’s heart loses few of the cells with ageD. women needn’t to do exercise to prevent aging problem24. If a man wants to live longer, a man should ____.A. enable his heart to beat much fasterB. find out the reason for ageingC. exercise regularly to keep his heart healthyD. prevent his cells from being lost25. We can know from the passage that ____.A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB. scientists are on the way to finding out why the female heart loses more of the cellsC. the team had found out that the health of men’s heart can be improvedD. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20Passage 3Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt when it burnt, children would play it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear did not, a child would burn itself again and again, because fear would not warn the child to keep away from the fire that had burnt him or her before. A really fearless soldier-and some do exist-is not a good soldier because he is soon killed；and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men and animals might soon die out.In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not absolutely safe: a plane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the wood in your roof, and they later may fall on you, or you may get cancer! The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you; fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cannot prevent a plane from crashing into your house, and you may not want to go and live in a desert where there are no plants. In this case, fear has given you its warning; you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.26. Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if____.A. they were not well educated at schoolB. they had never played with fire beforeC. they had no sense of painD. they were fearful of pain27. Human beings will be extinct if ____.A. they use fear to guide their lifeB. there is too much dangerC. fear rules themD. there are not fear and pain28. People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding danger because____.A. they have gained experienceB. they are warned of the danger and take quick actionC. they jump out of the way in timeD. they are calm in face of danger29. What is implied but not stated in the passage?A. too much fear is unnecessary.B. Fear is always something helpfulC. Fear is something that can be avoidedD. Fear ought to be used as our guide in our life.30. The best title for this passage should be ____.A. No Pains, No GainsB. Pains and ActionsC. The value of FearD. The Reason Why People FearPassage 4Summer Cultural Exploration in FranceThe Summer Cultural Exploration program in Amboise, France, provides students with the opportunity to study French in a friendly historic atmosphere while experiencing a taste of French culture.AmboiseAmboise is a charming small town on the Loire River in central France. The royal Amboise castle was the preferred residence of Charles VIII, who built it in the 15th century. With a rich history and beautiful natural scenes, Amboise is the ideal environment for students to study French.LearningFrench courses take place every morning, Monday through Friday, for four hours per day in a historic 19th-century building in the center of Amboise. Students will be given an exam upon arrival to make sure that they attend a language class of the appropriate level. An interactive teaching approach is stressed.ExperienceThere is a good balance between planned activities and free time throughout the four-week program. Two to three days per week, organized activities are offered such as: lecture on topics in French history, literature, art and cinema, showing of French films, and a visit to L eonardo da Vinci’s home at the Clos Luce.TravelAlso, students will explore France through the following guided trips.●Chambord, Cheverny and Blois —Explore two of the area’s famous castles. Chambord, the largest of the Loire castle, was built by the great Renaissance king, France I. Cheverny castle was built in 1630. Visit the old town of Blois, a favorite residence of French royalty.●Villandry and Sache — One of the last Renaissance castles to be built along the Loire, Villandry, is also known for its flower and vegetable gardens. The lovely old castle of Sache was a best-loved house of the great 19th-century writer Honore de Balzac.●Par is — Discover the City of Light, famous for its fashion, food and art during a journey to Paris! Walk along the banks of the Seine River, visit Notre Dame Cathedral and discover some of the city’s famous museums and including the Louvre.HousingStudents stay with carefully-selected host families. Ability to remain open-minded and tolerance of cultural differences are required.31. When a student gets to Amboise, he or she will first ____.A. take a language testB. visit da Vinci’s homeC. hear lectures on French historyD. go to see the castle built by Charles VIII32. Students can enjoy beautiful flowers at ____.A. Chambord castleB. Cheverny castleC. Villandry castleD. Sache castle33. Students who want to take part in the program will ____.A. mainly study cultural differencesB. spend most of their time in ParisC. live in a historic buildingD. study for 20 hours a week34. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Students can enjoy fashion, food and art in Paris.B. Students will stay in luxury hotels during the whole journey.C. Students will take on exam upon arrival.D. Activities will be well planned throughout the 4 weeks.35. What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise.B. To educate.C. To entertain.D. To instruct.三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）It's never easy to admit (承认) you are in the wrong. We all 36 to know the art of apology. Think 37 you have done wrong. Then count how many 38 you have expressed clearly you were 39 . You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do 40 about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different 41 signs: headaches, heart 42 and insomnia (失眠症). After some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing 43 with him and said, "If you don't tell me what's 44 you, I can't help you." The man admitted he was cheating his brother to his inheritance (遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 45 the man write to his brother and returned his money. 46 the 47 was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried," Thank you," he said to the doctor "I think I have got 48 "An apology can not only save a broken relationship, but also make it 49 .If you can think of someone who should be 50 an apology from you. Do something about it right now.36. A. decide B. have C. need D. try37. A. how soon B. how often C. how well D. how much38. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times39. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything41. A. kind B. part C. kinds of D. parts of42. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem43. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad44. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying45. A. got B. helped C. saw D. let46. A. As soon as B. Sooner or later C.Before D. Until47. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter48. A. good B. well C. sick D. worse49. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder50. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51.直到20世纪初，人类才开始探险太空。

2015年军校招生考试英语模拟试题五套及答案全详解DA．in that B．whereC．which D．what9．By the end of last week, my brother about 30 new words.A．learned B．had learnedC．was learning D．learns10．Last year, the teacher told us that the sun bigger than the earth.A．has been B．wasC．is D．will be11．It hard when my mother leftA．was snowing B．is snowingC．will snow D．snows12．I to London two times.B．have beenC．had gone D．has gone 13．Tomorrow twenty years old.A．my sister shall have B．my sister is going to haveC．has my sister D．my sister will be 14．She asked me whether I had decided which room .B．for me to liveC．is to live D．is to live in15．An accident in this city yesterday.A．has been happened B．was happenedC．is happened D．happened16．So far, the moon by man already.A．has been visited B．is visitedC．will be visited D．was visited17．A new library in this college.A．is being built B．is buildingC．been built D．be building18．I can’t use my MP3 because it .A．is repairing B．needs to be repairedC．will repair D．was repairing 19．Don’t keep the water while you wash your hands.A．run B．being runC．to run D．running20．by the owner of the farm, we A．To be invited B．InvitingC．Invited D．Having invited21．I hurried to the railway station, only the train had left.A．to find B．to be foundC．finding D．found22．Our football team to take part in the tournament, but our principal is not interested in it.A．has been asking B．has been askedC．have been asked D．have been asking 23．Most of the luggage into the boot of the car. However there are still two bags left.A．has been putting B．has been putC．have been putting D．have been put 24．Do you feel like a walk with us after supper?A．have B．havingC．do D．doing25．I can’t s ay which wine is best---it’s a(n)of personal taste.A．affair B．eventC．matter D．variety26．It was he was at home I called him.A．since … where B．when … thatC．when … since D．because … since 27．This is the most interesting movie America has ever produced.A．it B．thatC．which D．what28．Beijing, I stayed for a week last year, is getting more and more beautiful.A．which B．thatC．where D．whose29．Is this pencil?A．the one you got last week B．which you got last weekC．that you got last week D．you got yesterday 30．I hope you can keep an eye on my son I go to school.A．because B．whenC．as D．if31．--Where did you spend last weekend?---At .A．Mr. Green’s B．Mr. GreenC．the Green’s D．the Mr. Green 32．Don’t repair the car any more. It is .A．a waste of the money B．the waste of moneyC．a waste of money D．waste of the money 33．My children will go fishing if the weather fine tomorrow.A．will be B．wasC．is D．is going to be34．All of the students must study hard if they want to fail the exam.A．don’t B．haven’tC．won’t D．hadn’t35．My son his homework now.A．finished B．finishC．has finished D．had finished三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案完成填空。

历年军考真题系列之2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题关键词：军考真题，德方军考，军考试卷，军考资料，士兵高中，军考英语考生须知1.本试卷共五大题，考试时间120分钟，满分100分。

2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。

3.所有答案军卸载答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。

4.考试结束后，试卷及答案之全部上交并分别封存。

一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the。

/B. the。

theC. /。

theD. /。

/2. This magazine is very ____ with young people, who likes its content and style.A. desirableB. similarC. particularD. popular3. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth。

isB. Two fifth。

areC. Two fifths。

isD. Two fifths。

are4.____ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.A. To armB. ArmedC. Having armedD. Arming5. I know ____ I need most was my parents’ love and support.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that6. Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night ____, too cold for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze cold7. Jane's baby has blue eyes ____ her.A. ofB.inC.asD.to8.—There are already four people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been9. He had to ____ his father’s business after his death, though he didn’t really want to continue it.A. take outB. make upC. set upD. carry on10. ____ that Marie was able to make a performing tour all around the world.A. So successful her concert isB. So successful is her concertC. So her concert is successfulD. So is her successful concert11. When we got to the cinema, the film ____ on for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had startedC. had beenD. had performed12. Since the editor is out at the moment. You’d better leave a(an) ____.A. numberB. wordC. informationD. message13. We are at your service. Don't ____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek14 .Living in Africa was very different from home and quite ____.A. experiencedB. experientialC.an experienceD. experiences15.—Next time you are in New York, come and visit us , will you?—I’d like to see you ____ convenient.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather form. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.16. Satellites travel ____.A.in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD.in the atmosphere17. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ____.A. clouds form thereB. the pictures are a great helpC. the weather satellites can do it easilyD. the weather forms there18. Meteorologists forecast the weather ____.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before they received satellite picturesC. when they have received satellite picturesD. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones19. In the near future maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ____.A.one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer20. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ____.A. taking pictures of the earthB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. weather forecastingD. doing other work in many waysPassage 2We bet that on cold wintry days, many of you love to stay in your warm home and, every now and then, come out into the kitchen for a snack. Unfortunately, plenty of creepy-crawly critters (爬行生物) like to do the same thing!Winter is the time when bugs (虫子) invade your house without an invitation. The season can be tough for such creatures. In winter the air is cold, the ground is hard and many trees have no leaves. So bugs do what they have to do to survive.Monarch butterflies head south to warmer climates. Ants crowd in deep underground colonies and eat food they have been storing all year. Many insects go into a deep sleep called diapauses. There’re different kinds of diapauses, but all are similar to hibernation, a time when bigger animals become inactive in the cold. Insects go into an inactive period, too, but it often isn’t when the temperature drops.They rely on more dependable signals in the environment. For example, many insects can tell how much sunlight there’s each day. They use that to tell themselves when to shut down. Bugs are cold-blooded, meaning that their inside temperature is the same as the outside. They can’t move much when it gets below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. So they search for any warm place.They’re looking for protection. These guys have been doing this for 300 million years, so they don’t really know they’re coming into your house. The home is a recent event in terms of their evolutionary behavior. They enter through tiny cracks or come in unnoticed on your clothes or shoes. Remember that they may be invading your homes for warmth and food, but they don’t care about humans.21. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To point out that humans like to stay at home in winter.B. To tell readers that humans and bugs have the same living habits.C. To mean that bugs will invade humans’ houses for their winter.D. To put forward the idea that bugs are not welcome in winter.22. The diapause of insects is____ .A. not the same as the animals’ hibernation.B. appearing in warm areas all the year.C. done to keep bugs active in winter.D. a deep sleep similar to hibernation.23. What decides bugs’ diapauses?A. Various environmental signals.B. The amount of sunlight.C. The lower local temperature.D. The insects’ inside temperature.24. Bugs invade humans’ homes to ____.A. attack humansB. look for enough foodC. seek for protectionD. show their evolutionary results25. What would be the best title for the text?A. Bugs’ Life on Wintry DaysB. Reasons for Bugs’ Invasion in winterC. Good Relations between Humans and BugsD. The Definition of DiapausePassage 3One of the most influential methods in American education currently is the ITIP method(Instructional Theory into Practice).There’re seven steps.1. Anticipatory(前期) Set. The teacher raises the interest of the class by starting with an idea that gets their attention. The idea is to have students become focused on the importance of the lesson.2. Objective and Purpose. The students are told the reason for the lesson. It might be related to what was learned yesterday. The students are allowed to know why they’re learning certain information so their natural curiosity can be satisfied.3. Input. Once the purpose is clear, the teacher puts new knowledge before the students. This might be taught in a variety of ways, including the use of lectures, demonstrations, recordings, or computers.4. Modeling. The teacher then demonstrates some aspects of the new information. As the students watch the teacher solve a problem or complete an experiment, they learn by watching their teacher model how to use the information successfully.5. Checking for Understanding. As the teacher presents the model, they will ask students to answer questions. It’s the teacher’s major duty to make sure that the students are not confused by the lesson. Sometimes, a discussion is used to make sure the students’ understanding.6. Guided Practice. Students are often asked to solve some problems.7. Independent Practice. This means homework. Students are sent home to work alone. If they have been taught well, they will know exactly what to do.26. “Anticipatory Set” is listed first because it helps the students to be____.A. well-settled in their seatsB. prepared to take notesC. very activeD. interested in the lesson27. At“____ ”stage new information is given to the students.A. Objective and PurposeB. InputC. ModelingD. Guided Practice28. The teacher asks students questions or organizes a discussion in order to____.A. Check for understandingB. show teaching purposeC. make practiceD. demonstrate new information29. If a student wants to grasp the new information well, the first thing he may do is to ____.A. watch the teacher modelB.do a lot of homeworkC. develop their interestsD. ask some questions30. Independent practice requires students to complete their homework____.A.in groupsB. with their classmatesC.by themselvesD. with their parentsPassage 4Generations of American have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So in spite of all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%---from 8.8 million to 11.7 million---according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America .For those who dislike eating breakfast ,however ,there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that ,for grown-ups especially ,there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast,” Going without breakfast does not affect work,” said Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London ,“nor does giving people breakfast improve work.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not grown-ups.” The literature,” says one research, Dr Earnest Polite at the University of Texas,” is poor.”31. The main idea of the passage is ____.A. breakfast has nothing to do with people’s healthB. a good breakfast used to be important to usC. breakfast is not as important to us as gasoline to a carD. breakfast is not as important as we thought before32. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ____.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omissions of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. grown-ups have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health33. The underlined part “nor does giving people breakfast improve work” means ____.A. people without breakfast can improve their workB. not giving people breakfast improves workC. having breakfast does not improve their work, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their work, too34. The word“ literature” in the last sentence refers to ____.A. written works on a particular subjectB. stories, poems, play, etC.C. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America35. What is implied but not stated by the author is that ____.A. breakfast does not affect workB. Dr Polite works at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）I’m just beginning to face up to the fact that I’m no longer as young as I used to be. Of course, I had noticed sometimes that my birthday seemed to come 36 rather quickly and I had put on quite a bit of 37 .But I didn’t really think these things were 38 with age—I simply put them down to the increased pace of life plus 39 of exercise. In fact, I was 40that I could still easily pass thirty-five—it was just a question of 41 my body erect and wearing the right sort of clothes. 42 , I have firmly believed in the 43 “You’re as old as you feel” and as far as I was 44 , I didn’t feel a day 45 thirty.So it came as quite a shock the other day when I just got on a bus on my way home from work, a young lady 46me her seat. “It’s all right, thank you.” I replied, 47a smile. I went back home and looked at the 48around my eyes in the mirror. My wife was very 49and kept on comforting me, “Of course, you’re not old, darling. You look brilliant. “But unfortunately I couldn’t believe a word and felt even depressed than 50.36.A. out B. away C. by D. around37.A. burden B. weight C. clothes D. flesh38.A. connected B. joined C. caused D. sounded39.A. addition B. plenty C. lack D. necessary40.A. sure B. doubtful C. willing D. diffident41.A. clinging B. holding C. grasping D. gripping42.A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. All but43.A. speaking B. remark C. saying D. talking44.A. related B. mentioned C. implied D. concerned45.A. in B. out of C. over D. past46.A. offered B. presented C. submitted D. shouted47.A. looking B. forcing C. opening D. hinting48.A. wrinkles B. folds C. cracks D. gaps49.A. upset B. depressed C. sympathetic D. annoying50.A. usual B. past C. after D. ever四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51. 人们在乡下可以享受更多的绿色和更健康的环境。

2015年武警部队院校招生统一考试士兵本科英语真题关键词：武警士兵考军校资料，武警军考英语，德方军考，武警军考真题，武警军考资料一. 单词拼写1. After the earthquake the armed police troops were (立即) sent to the worst affected areas.2. He is very interested in different （文化） of the west countries.3. She just wants to be （引人注意），that is why she dresses so strangely.4. How much did you （花费）on this suit.5. I had the greatest （困难）in persuading him to join us.二. 单项选择6. In the face of _____ failure, it is most important to keep up _____ good state of mind.A. /; aB. a; /C. the; /D. /; the7. There are under the kitchen table 。

A. two basket s of potatoesB. two baskets of potatosC. two basket of potatoesD. two basket of potatos8. Can I help you with it?—Thanks for your but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. offerC. questionD. idea 9. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ______. A. anotherB. the otherC. one anotherD. one 10. Many educators believe that Chinese is taught subject in schools today. A. a poorer B. a poorest C. the poorest D. the most poorly 11. Everything here is quite all right, except that the food doesn’t agree ____ me.A. aboutB. toC. withD. on12. I don’t really like the auth or,____ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A ．althoughB ．unlessC ．untilD ．once13. Would you slow down a bit, please? I can’t ____ you ．A stand up with B. put up with C. make up with D. keep up with14. He was late for the business meeting because his flight had been____ by a heavy storm.A. keptB. delayedC. slowedD. stopped15. The computer system ____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet ．A. broke outB. broke downC. broke upD. broke in16. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming(费时的) than we ____.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected17. While waiting for the opportunity to get ____, He did his best to perform his duty.A．promote B．promoted C．promoting D．to promote18. There was a huge building over there, in front of ____ stood a tall tree.A. whichB. itC. themD. that19. It is important that we____ before we leave.A. will close the windowB. shall close the windowC. must close the windowD. close the window20. It was in the middle of the night ____ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .A. whichB. asC. thatD. when21. I like sports and my brother.A.soB.so doesC.so isD.so likes22. Great changes have taken place in China. Who can tell_ __in another five years ?A. what it will be likeB. how it looked likeC. what will it be likeD. how did it look like23. — _______ do you visit your parents?—Twice a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far24. Of the ten questions. The first four easy. but the rest really difficult.A. was, wasB. were, wereC. was, wereD. were, was25.—This apple pie is too sweet. Don’t yo u think so?—_____. I think it’s just right. Actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds goodD. No wonder二.阅读理解AYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my owndirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.26. The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because ____.A. the woman’s window was dirtyB. t he writer’s window was dirtyC. the woman lived nearbyD. the writer was near-sighted27. The writer was surprised that ____.A. the woman was sitting by her windowB. the woman’s window was still terribleC. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. t he woman’s window was clean28. “It dawned on me” probably means “____”.A. I began to understand itB. it cheered me upC. I knew it grew lightD. it began to get dark29. It’s clear that ____.A. the writer had never met the woman beforeB. the writer often washed the windowC. they both worked as cleanersD. they lived in a small town30. From the passage, we can learn ____.A. one shouldn’t criticize others very oftenB. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge himself before he judges othersD. one must look at others through his dirty windows.BSamuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata（奏鸣曲）by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn’t even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music.Samuel can’t understand why everyone is so surprised. “I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me ---I hear the notes and can bear them in mind---each and every note,” says Samuel.Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional(专业的) pianists can’t play it. Samuel says confidently,” It’s all about super memory---I guess I have that gift.”However, Samuel’s ability to remember things doesn’t stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesn’t know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.31. What is special about Samuel OsmondA. He has a gift for writing music.B. He can write down the note he hears.C. He is a top student at the law school.D. He can play the musical piece he hears.32. What can we learn from paragraph 2?A. Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B. Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.C. Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical 17 ability.D. Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.33. Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he ____.A. received a good early education in musicB. played the guitar and the piano perfectlyC. could play the piano without reading musicD. could play the guitar better than his father34. What can we infer(推断) about Samuel in Paragraph 4A. He became famous during a special event at his college.B. He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately(精确地).C. He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.D. He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.35. Which of the following is the best title of the passageA. The Qualities of a MusicianB. The Story of a Musical TalentC. The Importance of Early EducationD. The Relationship between Memory and Music.CMore and more people come to realize that negative（负面的）self-talk and negative energy can affect in many ways and cause you additional stress（压力）. Because of this, developing more positive（正面的）self-talk is an important way to reduce stress in your life. You can help yourself maintain a positive frame of mind（心态）, which will help with positive self-talk by surrounding yourself with positive energy in your life. You can get that by adding some elements to your life. Listening to music that not only has a pleasant melody（旋律）, but an uplifting message, can be great for developing positive self-talk. Have you ever had a song “stuck in your head” for a few hours or days, the lyrics（歌词）repeating themselves in your mind? If those lyrics were positive and inspirational, that would be a good thing. It’s a much better mental soundtrack to have than a running stream of complaints（抱怨）, criticisms（批评）of self-limiting thoughts, or even songs that had more depressing or sad lyrics.Books on strength, personal power, enlightenment, or self-help can be good resources to help you change your outlook and the things you say to yourself. Rather than bringing habitual self-defeating thoughts, you can find yourself thinking of new can- do concepts when times get tough.One of the most important ways you can get and keep positive energy in your life is with the company you keep. Do your friends uplift you, or bring you down? Are they critical, or approving? Ideal friendships provide support when you’re down, fun when you’re up, and wisdom when you’re lost. Good friends can inspire you to reach greater heights, and see your stre ngths even when you don’t always. Pay attention to how your friends make you feel, and if they’re less than supportive, start putting your energy and time toward people who are better suited to be your friends.In addition, positive affirmations(肯定) can certainly change your self-talk from negative to positive. Now, why not begin working positive affirmations into your life in some creative ways?65. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Adding some colorful elements to your life.B. Changing your self-talk with positive affirmations.C. Getting positive energy from the company you keep.D. Reducing stress by surrounding yourself with positive energy.66. How many ways does the author suggest to maintain a positive frame of mind?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six67. If you have something “stuck in your head”, you’ll probably .A. be developing positive self-talkB. regard the lyrics of a song as positiveC. keep thinking of this thing all the timeD. keep singing the same song for a long time68. According to the passage, your best company should be those who .A. uplift you or bring you downB. are supportive when you’re depressedC. provide fun when you’re depressedD. encourage you to do things better69. What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph?A. Some great ways of making great friends.B. How negative self-talk influences a person.C. Some creative ways of practicing affirmation.D. How positive self-talk reduces stress in one’s life.DJohn Donohue is an editor and cartoonist for the New Yorker magazine. He discovered a new job for himself when he became a father for the first time. “I started cooking a lot for my wife and the baby. It was a lot of fun,” he said.Now Mr. Donohue has published a book called “Man with a Pan: Culinary (烹饪的) Adventures of Fathers Who Cook for Their Families”. He asked other men to share their stories. He collected thirty-four essays written by writers and chefs (厨师).One of them was the author Stephen King who started cooking for his family after his wife lost her sense of taste and lost interest in doing any cooking. He wanted better food for his family, so he went into the kitchen. He talks about using the microwave and other basic things about keeping things simple. That’s his motto. He has great advice: “Don’t set the kitchen on fire.”Author Mohammed Naseehu Ali shared childhood memories of his mother’s kitchen in Ghana.“I grew up in a Hausa Muslim community. And, in our community, it’s highly frowned upon for men to be around a kitchen. But my mother allowed me to hang around while she cooked.”And that experience in the kitchen may have also helped prepare Mr. Ali to become a writer.“I’ve actually kind of compared cooking to writing. It’s pretty much the same thing. In writing, you hav e a blank page for you to start with. In cooking, you have an empty pot to creatively start thinking of what you are going to put in the pot, to mix it together to create some food.”Travel writer Jack Hitt also wrote an essay for “Man with a Pan”.Mr. Hitt says his cooking skills have developed over the last sixteen years. In the process, he discovered a way to better connect with his family.“All of a sudden, I found that there was this little kid in the room who had been watching me doing this from a cha ir, and suddenly was very interested in joining in. So the next thing I know, I had an assistant. And then a few years after that, I had another assistant. And, we’ve been sort of experimenting in the kitchen, the three of us, and then whenever my wife is around, which was increasingly more common, four of us, in the kitchen, cooking, and essentially raising a family.”41. Which of the following statement about “Man with a Pan” is TRUE?A. It’s a book about 34 writers and chefs. C. It’s an essay coll ection.B. It’s a book about how to nurse a baby. D. It’s a recipe (菜谱) collection.42. Stephen King fell in love with cooking because .A. his wife had no interest in doing cooking any moreB. he thought he could cook better food for his family than his wifeC. he thought using the microwave and other basic things was simpleD. his wife once set the kitchen on fire43. Author Mohammed Naseehu Ali described .A. the similarities between cooking and writingB. the Muslim community life in his childhoodC. how his mother helped him become a great writerD. how he helped his mother with cooking when he was young44. The underlined phrase “frowned upon” in Paragraph 5 means .A. praisedB. dreamed ofC. acceptedD. disapproved of45. Jack Hitt’s two “assistants” may refer to .A. another two cooksB. his parentsC. his two childrenD. his little brothers四. 完形填空What a great mother! Mom was a teacher most of her life. When she wasn't in the__1__，she was educating her own__2__or grandchildren: correcting our grammar; starting us __3__collections of butterflies, flowers or rocks; or inspiring a__4__on her most recent “Book of the Month Club” topic. Mom made learning__5__.We all like this method.My three brothers and I were__6__about her suffering in her later years. At eighty-five. she suffered a stroke(中风) and she went steadily__7__after that. Two days__8__she died. my brothers and I met at her nursing room and took her for a short ride in a wheelchair. When we__9__the staff to lift her limp body back into bed. Mom fell asleep.Not__10__to wake her. we moved to the__11__end of the room and spoke softly. After several minutes. our conversation was__12__by a muffled (模糊不清的) sound coming from across the room. We stopped__13__and looked at Mom. Her eyes were__14__，but she was clearly trying to communicate with us. We went to her__15__.“Whrrr，” she said __16__.“Where，”I asked. “Mom. is there something you want？”“Whirr，” she repeated a bit stronger. My brothers and I looked at each other and__17__our heads sadly.Mom opened her eyes. Sighed, and with all the energy she could__18__，said. “Not was. Say were！” It suddenly__19__to us that Mom was correcting brother J im's last sentence. “If it was up to me ...”Jim__20__down and kissed her cheek. “Thanks. Mom，” he whispered. We smiled at each other and once again shook our heads ... this time in awe of (对……肃然起敬) a remarkable teacher.1. A.classroom B. house C. office D. hospital2. A.friends B. classmates C. students D. children3. A.out B. at C. on D. from4. A.study B. quarrel C. direction D. discussion5. A.fun B. slow C. fast D. hard6. A.brave B. upset C. surprised D. disappointed7. A.off B. uphill C. back D. downhill8. A.after B. since C. before D. until9. A.left for B. waited for C. thought about D. complained about10. A.expecting B. pretending C. wanting D. knowing11. A.near B. far C. old D. new12. A.interrupted B. kept C. disturbed D. troubled13. A.watching B. explaining C. crying D. talking14. A.closed B. open C. tired D. weak15. A.face B. side C. room D. body16. A.angrily B. firmly C. weakly D. strongly17. A.kept B. nodded C. used D. shook18. A.gather B. start C. send D. stop19. A.appeared B. referred C. occurred D. happened20. A.broke B. bent C. calmed D. put五、书面表达（共15分）尽管社会进步，人们的生活水平有了提高，但是在一些公共场所，我们还是经常会看到一些不文明行为。

军考英语真题《历年军考真题系列》2014年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题本试题共五大题，考试时间120分钟，满分100分。

将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。

所有答案均需写在答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。

考试结束后，试卷及答案需全部上交并分别封存。

一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1.Wouldn’t it be a wonderful world if everyone ___?2.You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine。

You have been overworked during the last two weeks.3.When I took his temperature。

it was two degrees above normal.4.They can apply their wisdom to other net technology from which human ___.5.Many ___ sleep because they have too much homework。

which keeps them up at night.6.We should ask for a new babysitter。

for all our kids love her so much.Much better。

thanks。

But I still feel too weak to walk around.Passage 1:DNA is the map of the human body。

a ___ and children。

as we inherit their DNA。

For centuries。

people ___.In 1860.___ of genes。

small parts of our body that explain why we resemble our family members。

历年军考真题系列之2014年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题关键词：军考真题，德方军考，军考试题，军考资料，士兵高中，军考英语考生须知1.本试题共五大题，考试时间120分钟，满分100分。

2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。

3.所有答案军卸载答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。

4.考试结束后，试卷及答案之全部上交并分别封存。

一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1. Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if everyone were in ____ peace with one another?A. a; theB. the; theC. a; /D. the; /2. You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine. You ____ overworked during the last two weeks.A. areB. wereC. have beenD. would be3. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above ____.A. normalB. regularC. ordinaryD. average4. They can apply their wisdom to other net technology ____ human beings canbenefit.A. in thatB. through itC. on whichD. from which5. Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework,which ____ them up at night.A. makesB. breaksC. turnsD. keeps6. We ____ ask for a new babysitter, for all our kids love her so muchA. shouldB. mightC. c ouldn’tD. m ustn’t7. It was a great ____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.A. attemptB. effectC. powerD. effort8. Both teams were in hard training. ____ was willing to lose the game.A. EitherB. NeitherC. AnotherD. The other9.Only when he reached the tea-house ____ it was the same place he’d beenin last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. didhe realize10. ____ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may alsocause other family problems.A. WhenB. WhileC. IfD. As11.— Not getting that job was big let-down.—Don’t worry. Something better will ____.A. come alongB. take onC. go byD. fall behind12. In order to be a good scientist, ____.A. mathematics is vitalB. one must master mathematicsC. mathematics is important to understandD. one to understand mathematics.13. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than14.The rude man seldom uses kind words, ____?A. does heB. isn’t heC. was heD. h asn’t he15.— Are you feeling better today?— ____. But I still feel too weak to walk around.A. Much better, thanksB. Not very wellC. Very good, thank youD. Pretty good, thanks a lot二、阅读理解(共40分，每小题2分)Passage 1DNA is the whole “map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own. People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time.In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. They’re written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word ”means, we can help to save people from several illness. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and helpsick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way.16. Mr. Mendel discovered ____.A. DNA is a map of bodyB. the first word in DNAC. what DNA doesD. genes in human body17. Since 1961, scientists have ____.A. clarified the function of all the words in the DNA map.B. discovered medicines for longevity.C. found all the words about DNA.D. understood that genes are written in the DNA with a special language.18. If we understand more “words” in the DNA map, we can make ____.A. better medicineB. more jobs for themC. maps for themD. them attractive19. Which of the followings statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. We look like our parents because of “genes” in our body.B. We have understood what all the words in the DNA maps do.C. DNA is the whole “map” of the human body.D. DNA tells the cell to build its parts.20. People think generally this research about DNA is ____.A. ridiculousB. astonishingC. worthlessD. beneficialPassage 2Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men’s hearts go into rapid declin e when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could perfor m almost as well as a 20-year-old one’s.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. “The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart,” said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age. 21. The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to “____”.A. healthB. long lifeC. agingD. effect22. The text mainly talks about ____.A. men’s heart cellsB. women’s aging process caused by heart cellsC. the gender differenceD. the effects of gender difference to heart aging23. According to the text, the UK scientists have known that ____.A. women have more cells than men when they are bornB. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC. the female’s heart loses few of the cells with ageD. women needn’t to do exercise to prevent aging problem24. If a man wants to live longer, a man should ____.A. enable his heart to beat much fasterB. find out the reason for ageingC. exercise regularly to keep his heart healthyD. prevent his cells from being lost25. We can know from the passage that ____.A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB. scientists are on the way to finding out why the female heart loses more of the cellsC. the team had found out that the health of men’s heart can be improvedD. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20Passage 3Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt whenit burnt, children would play it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly,if pain existed but fear did not, a child would burn itself again and again, because fear would not warn the child to keep away from the fire that had burnt him or her before. A really fearless soldier-and some do exist-is nota good soldier because he is soon killed；and a dead soldier is of no useto his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men andanimals might soon die out.In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not absolutely safe: a plane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the wood in your roof, and they later may fall on you, or you may get cancer! The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you; fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cannot prevent a plane from crashing into your house, and you may not want to go and live in a desert where there are no plants. In this case, fear has given you its warning; you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.26. Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if____.A. they were not well educated at schoolB. they had never playedwith fire beforeC. they had no sense of painD. they were fearful of pain27. Human beings will be extinct if ____.A. they use fear to guide their lifeB. there is too much dangerC. fear rules themD. there are not fear and pain28. People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding danger because____.A. they have gained experienceB. they are warned of the danger and take quick actionC. they jump out of the way in timeD. they are calm in face of danger29. What is implied but not stated in the passage?A. too much fear is unnecessary.B. Fear is always something helpfulC. Fear is something that can be avoidedD. Fear ought to be used as our guide in our life.30. The best title for this passage should be ____.A. No Pains, No GainsB. Pains and ActionsC. The value of FearD. The Reason Why People FearPassage 4Summer Cultural Exploration in?FranceThe Summer Cultural Exploration program in?Amboise,?France, provides students with the opportunity to study French in a friendly historic atmosphere while experiencing a taste of French culture.AmboiseAmboise?is a charming small town on the?Loire?River?in central?France. The royal?Amboise?castle was the preferred residence of Charles VIII, who built it in the 15th?century. With a rich history and beautiful natural scenes,?Amboise?is the ideal environment for students to study French.LearningFrench courses take place every morning, Monday through Friday, for four hours??day in a historic 19th-century building in the center of?Amboise. Students will be given an exam upon arrival to make sure that they attend a language class of the appropriate level. An interactive teaching approach is stressed.ExperienceThere is a good balance between planned activities and free time throughout the four-week?. Two to three days??week, organized activities are offered such as: lecture on topics in French history, literature,??and cinema, showing of French films, and a visit to Leonardo da Vinci’s home at the Clos Luce.TravelAlso, students will explore?France?through the following guided trips.●Chambord, Cheverny and?Blois?—Explore two of the area’s famous castles. Chambord, the largest of the?Loire?castle, was built by the great Renaissance king, France I. Cheverny castle was built in 1630. Visit the old town of?Blois,a favorite residence of?French royalty.●Villandry and Sache —One of the last Renaissance castles to be built along the?Loire, Villandry, is also known for its flower and vegetable gardens. The lovely old?castle?of?Sache?was a best-loved house of the??19th-century writer?Honore de Balzac.●Paris —Discover the City of?Light, famous for its?,??and??during a journey to?Paris! Walk along the banks of the?Seine?River, visit Notre Dame Cathedral and discover some of the?’s famous museums and including the Louvre.HousingStudents stay with carefully-selected host families. Ability to remain open-minded and tolerance of cultural differences are required.?31. When a student gets to?Amboise, he or she will first ____.A. take a language test?B. visit da Vinci’s homeC. hear lectures on French history?D. go to see the castle built by Charles VIII32. Students can enjoy beautiful flowers?at ____.A. Chambord castle?B. Cheverny castle?C. Villandry castle?D. Sache castle33. Students who want to take part in the??will ____.A. mainly study cultural differences?B. spend??of their time in?ParisC. live in a historic building?D. study for 20 hours a week34. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Students can enjoy fashion, food and art in Paris.B. Students will stay in luxury hotels during the whole journey.C. Students will take on exam upon arrival.D. Activities will be well planned throughout the 4 weeks.35. What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise.?B. To educate.?C. To entertain.?D. To instruct.三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）It's never easy to admit (承认) you are in the wrong. We all 36 to know the art of apology. Think 37 you have done wrong. Then count how many 38 you have expressed clearly you were 39 . You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do 40 about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different 41 signs: headaches, heart 42 and insomnia (失眠症). After some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing 43 with him and said, "If you don't tell me what's 44 you, I can't help you." The man admitted he was cheating his brother to his inheritance (遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 45 the man write to his brother and returned his money.46 the 47 was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried," Thank you," he said to the doctor "I think I have got 48 "An apology can not only save a broken relationship, but also make it 49 . If you can think of someone who should be 50 an apology from you. Do something about it right now.36. A. decide B. have C. need D. try37. A. how soon B. how often C. how well D. how much38. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times39. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything41. A. kind B. part C. kinds of D. parts of42. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem43. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad44. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying45. A. got B. helped C. saw D. let46. A. As soon as B. Sooner or later C. Before D. Until47. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter48. A. good B. well C. sick D. worse49. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder50. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51.直到20世纪初，人类才开始探险太空。

2016年军考英语真题《历年军考真题系列》历年军考真题系列之2016年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题关键词：军考英语，军考真题，德方军考，军考试题，军考资料，士兵高中，考生须知1.本试题共八大题，考试时间120分钟，满分100分。

2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。

3.所有答案均写在答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。

4.考试结束后，试卷及答题纸全部上交并分别封存。

一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? —____ , but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB.I like itC.I don’tD. I will2.—What fruit is in season now? —Grapes and peaches, ____ .A. I knowB.I thinkC. I seeD. I feel3. The performance ____ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted4. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ____ a stepping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by5.—Someone wants you on the phone. —____ nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. And C．But D．So6. I can ____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to7. The next thing he saw was smoke ____ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen8. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ____?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit9. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ____ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected10.—Which of the two computer games did you prefer? —Actually I didn't like____ .A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them11. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ____ their education that causes misunderstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. but12. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ____ there several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been13. —Can you read that, sir? No smoking is allowed in the lift!—____ .A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. Sure, I don’t smokeD. Pardon me14. “Good bye, then,” she said, without even ____ from her book.A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on15. The flowers were so lovely that they ____ in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1The eagle has the longest life of its group. It can reach up t0 70 years. But to reach this age, the eagle must make a hard and painful decision.When an eagle reaches near 40, its short sharp beak becomes bent. Its long and once flexible（灵活的）talons can no longer catch animals or birds for food. And its old and heavy wings with thick feathers on its body make it difficult to fly. Then, the eagle has only two choices: to die or to go through a painful time of change which needs five months.When the eagle feels weak and is about to die, it goes to a place far away on the top of a mountain and sits on a nest. For a new life, the eagle knocks its beak against a rock until it pulls its beak out. After pulling it out, the eagle waits for aBesides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don't have any eyelids（眼皮）and the sun hurts their eyes ...The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salespeople.”But it didn't completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.”What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.21. Why was the author upset in the fishing trips when he was nine?A. He could not catch a fish.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father did not teach him fishing.D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.22. What did the author’s father really mean?A. To read about fish.B. To learn fishing by oneself.C. To understand what fish think.D. To study fishing in many ways.23. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found ____ .A. in deep water on sunny daysB. in deep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlightD. in shallow water under waterside trees24. After entering the business world, the author found ____ .A. it easy to think like a customerB. his father’s fishing advice inspiringC. his first boss’s sales ideas reasonableD. it difficult to sell services to poor people25. The passage most likely comes from ____ .A. a fishing guideB. a popular sales bookC. a novel on childhoodD. a millionaire’s biographyPassage 3University Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven (微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimumquiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.26. Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.27. What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?A. The combination should be changed.B. The Office should be charged.C. He should replace the door lock.D. He should check out of the room.28. What do we know about the cooking policy?A. A microwave oven can be used.B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.29. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _____.A. parent visitsB. a fine of $100C. the Student CourtD. a written notice30. When can students enjoy a party in residencesA. 7:00 am, Sunday.B. 7:30 am, Thursday.C. 11:30 pm, Monday.D. 00:30 am, SaturdayPassage 4Although I had stayed in England for over a year, it was difficult for me to understand the British mind. Travelling to the office every day by train, I watched people hiding their faces behind newspapers. They rarely talked to each other, occasionally lifting their eyebrows to look at their fellow passengers. But when I started a conversation by using the excuse of the weather, I found I may had a natural gift for gossip. They would go on telling me all about themselves andtheir families. Sometimes I was even given their telephone numbers and asked to look them up. At first I took their invitations as they appeared. When I rang and heard the surprised tone “Who” I felt embarrassed and pretended I had got the wrong number.I had to learn to say “please”, “sorry”, “thank you”, whether I felt it or not. Once while buying a ticket to Waterloo, I forgot to say “please”. The man at the counter was offended and would not give me the ticket until I had said “please”. When he handed me the ticket, he said, “thank you”. As I was getting into the train, an English woman pushed me with her shoulders, and said “sorry”, and hurried inside to take the only empty seat.On the way to the office one morning, a man collapsed in my compartment. At Waterloo, everybody left, but I stayed with him until the ambulance arrived and was an hour late getting to the office. I was told that it was not my job to look after strangers.I found that many did not even look after their own parent who were old and helpless. In India, it is the duty of the children to look after their parents and old relatives. While serving a meal, my mother always gave food to theelderly relatives and children first and ate whatever was left over. The elderly never felt isolated. They lived with their families and contributed to the happiness of the house.31. What do you think the writer is mainly talking about?A. His good experiences in England.B. Why Indians move to Great BritainC. Some differences between the Indians and the BritishD. Why he doesn’t like British People32. How long had the writer stayed in England?A. Just a yearB. Over a yearC. About ten monthsD. Almost two years33. What did the writer mean to say by giving us the examples in the second paragraph?A. English people are very polite because they always say “thank you” or “sorry”B. English people enjoy teaching others lessons of politeness.C. He had to learn to say “please”, “sorry”, “thank you.”D. English people say polite words without sincere politeness.34. What did the writer mean when he said “many had a natural gift for gossip”?A. Many British people were born speakers.B. Many British people were talkativeC. Many British people were hot-tempered.D. Many British people were talented.35. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Many old people in England were lonely because they were not taken good care of.B. Old people in India never felt isolated.C. The writer’s mother always ate whatever was left over.D. Lack of respect old people was the biggest problem in England.三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 36 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was 37 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 38 . I would excitedly turn the tap 39 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 40 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own 41 , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 42 . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much ashe used to. Mum and I became 43 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 44 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 45 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me46 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 47 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child, 48 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 49 the evening with Mum and me. It 50 a happy and loving family.36. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush37. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased38. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain39. A. out B. over C. in D. on40. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh41. A. family B. business C. task D. journey42. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form43. A. satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict44. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease45. A. occasionally B. early C. frequently D. rarely46. A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep47. A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw48. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing49. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend50. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51．迈克比班上其他任何学生到校都早。

2016年军考英语真题《历年军考真题系列》D8. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ____?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit9. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ____ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected10.—Which of the two computer games did you prefer? —Actually I didn't like____ .A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them11. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ____ their education that causes misunderstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. but12. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ____ there several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been13. —Can you read that, sir? No smoking is allowed in the lift!—____ .A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. Sure, I don’t smokeD. Pardon me14. “Good bye, then,” she said, without even ____ from her book.A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on15. The flowers were so lovely that they ____ in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1The eagle has the longest life of its group. It can reach up t0 70 years. But to reach this age, the eagle must make a hard and painful decision.When an eagle reaches near 40, its short sharp beak becomes bent. Its long and once flexible（灵活的）talons can no longer catch animals or birds for food. And its old and heavy wings with thick feathers on its body make it difficult to fly. Then, the eagle has only two choices: to die or to go through a painful time of change which needs five months.When the eagle feels weak and is about to die, it goes to a place far away on the top of a mountain and sits on a nest. For a new life, the eagle knocks its beak against a rock until it pulls its beak out. After pulling it out, the eagle waits for anew beak to grow. And then it pulls out its talons and old feathers. It takes the eagle five months to complete its change and get a new life. We can call it its rebirth. So it can live for 30 more years.Like the eagle, we human beings sometimes need to make some change to get out of our difficulty. In miserable condition, we have to change our ways of life. The changing may be very painful. But sometimes we have to throw off our old habits, memories and traditions. We can’t go on with all our past burdens.16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. When an eagle reaches near 40, its short sharp beak is still straightB. For a new life, the eagle knocks its talons against a rock.C. If the eagle doesn’t change itself, it will have a new life.D. The writer’s idea is that we can’t go on with all our past burdens.17. The underlined word “miserable” here probably means “ ____ ”.A. terribleB. goodC. lonelyD. lucky18.The best title for the passage can be “ ____ ”.A. The death of the eagleB. The living period of the eagleC. A good and easy decisionD. Rebirth of the eagle19.What’s the main idea of this passage?A. The living period of the eagle is very short.B. The death of the eagle makes us sad.C. The eagle’s decision is good and easy.D. The eagle’s rebirth arises people’s thinking about life.20. A ____ lifespan is not common for an eagle.A. 40-yearB. 70-yearC. 30-yearD. l00-yearPassage 2When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn't very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn't catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, "Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish." I remember being even more upset then because, "I'm not a fish!" I didn't know how to think like a fish.Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don't have any eyelids（眼皮）and the sun hurts their eyes ...The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salespeople.” But it didn't completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a f ish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.21. Why was the author upset in the fishing trips when he was nine?A. He could not catch a fish.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father did not teach him fishing.D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.22. What did the author’s father really mean?A. To read about fish.B. To learn fishing by oneself.C. To understand what fish think.D. To study fishing in many ways.23. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found ____ .A. in deep water on sunny daysB. in deep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlightD. in shallow water under waterside trees24. After entering the business world, the author found ____ .A. it easy to think like a customerB. his fa ther’s fishing advice inspiringC. his first boss’s sales ideas reasonableD. it difficult to sellservices to poor people25. The passage most likely comes from ____ .A. a fishing guideB. a popular sales bookC. a novel on childhoodD. a millionaire’s biographyPassage 3University Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven (微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 amSunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.26. Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.27. What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?A. The combination should be changed.B. The Office should be charged.C. He should replace the door lock.D. He should check out of the room.28. What do we know about the cooking policy?A. A microwave oven can be used.B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.29. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _____.A. parent visitsB. a fine of $100C. the Student CourtD. a written notice30. When can students enjoy a party in residencesA. 7:00 am, Sunday.B. 7:30 am, Thursday.C. 11:30 pm, Monday.D. 00:30 am, SaturdayPassage 4Although I had stayed in England for over a year, it was difficult for me to understand the British mind. Travelling to the office every day by train, I watched people hiding their faces behind newspapers. They rarely talked to each other, occasionally lifting their eyebrows to look at their fellow passengers. But when I started a conversation by using the excuse of the weather, I found I may had a natural gift for gossip. They would go on telling me all about themselves andtheir families. Sometimes I was even given their telephone numbers and asked to look them up. At first I took their invitations as they appeared. When I rang and heard the surprised tone “Who” I felt embarrassed and pretended I had got the wrong number.I had to learn to say “please”, “sorry”, “thank you”, whether I felt it or not. Once while buying a ticket to Waterloo, I forgot to say “please”. The man at the cou nter was offended and would not give me the ticket until I had said “please”. When he handed me the ticket, he said, “thank you”. As I was getting into the train, an English woman pushed me with her shoulders, and said “sorry”, and hurried inside to take the only empty seat.On the way to the office one morning, a man collapsed in my compartment. At Waterloo, everybody left, but I stayed with him until the ambulance arrived and was an hour late getting to the office. I was told that it was not my job to look after strangers.I found that many did not even look after their own parent who were old and helpless. In India, it is the duty of the children to look after their parents and old relatives. While serving a meal, my mother always gave food to theelderly relatives and children first and ate whatever was left over. The elderly never felt isolated. They lived with their families and contributed to the happiness of the house.31. What do you think the writer is mainly talking about?A. His good experiences in England.B. Why Indians move to Great BritainC. Some differences between the Indians and the BritishD. Why he doesn’t like British People32. How long had the writer stayed in England?A. Just a yearB. Over a yearC. About ten monthsD. Almost two years33. What did the writer mean to say by giving us the examples in the second paragraph?A. English people are very polite because they always say “thank you” or “sorry”B. English people enjoy teaching others lessons of politeness.C. He had to learn t o say “please”, “sorry”, “thank you.”D. English people say polite words without sincere politeness.34. What did the writer mean when he said “many had a natural gift for gossip”?A. Many British people were born speakers.B. Many British people were talkativeC. Many British people were hot-tempered.D. Many British people were talented.35. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Many old people in England were lonely because they were not taken good care of.B. Old people in India never felt isolated.C. The writer’s mother always ate whatever was left over.D. Lack of respect old people was the biggest problem in England.三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 36 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was 37 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 38 . I would excitedly turn the tap 39 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 40 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own 41 , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 42 . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much ashe used to. Mum and I became 43 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 44 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 45 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me46 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 47 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child, 48 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 49 the evening with Mum and me. It 50 a happy and loving family.36. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush37. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased38. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain39. A. out B. over C. in D. on40. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh41. A. family B. business C. task D. journey42. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form43. A. satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict44. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease45. A. occasionally B. early C. frequently D. rarely46. A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep47. A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw48. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing49. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend50. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51．迈克比班上其他任何学生到校都早。