2015年职称英语综合类C级考前押题

2015年职称英语综合类C级考前押题第1 部分：词汇选项（第1-15 题，每题1 分，共15 分}下面每个句子中均有1 个词或短语画有下画线，请为每处画线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。

1. Has she altered her mind?A. gave upB. m a d e upC. alternatedD. changed2. H e succeeded because he is both diligent and intelligent.A. ambitiousB. lazyC. hardworkingD. clever3. Employees are entitled to an annual paid leave of fifteen days.A. dailyB. weeklyC. monthlyD. yearly4. A n academic term lasts approximately three months.A. actuallyB. nearlyC. especiallyD. feirly5. The standards set four years ago in Seoul will be far below the athletes’ capabilities now.A. capacitiesB. strengthsC. possibilitiesD. abilities6. A cut in interest rates should help stimulate economic recovery.A. promoteB. encourageC. produceD. create7. T hey agreed to settle the dispute by peaceful means.A. completeB. determineC. uniteD. solve8. H e predicted that an earthquake was imminent.A. foretoldB. proposedC. promisedD. identified9. H o w do you account for your absence from the class this morning?A. explainB. expandC. examineD. review10. All three m e n were hot, dirty, and exhausted.A. hungryB. thirstyC. tiredD. exited11. H e put forward a plan for improving their working conditionsA. liftingB. convertingC. developingD. bettering12. The herb medicine eventually cured her disease.A. nicelyB. apparentlyC. finallyD. naturally13.1 have several spare tickets.A. thinB. extraC. attachedD. prepared14. Everyone can tell this poor m a n ’s longing for knowledge.A. desireB. lengthC. pursuitD. objective15. Christians believe that the soul lives forever.A. heartB. m i n dC. spiritD. emotion第2 部分：阅读判断（第16-22 题，每题1 分，共7 分）下面的短文后列出了7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A ; 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B ; 如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

Fermi ProblemOn a Monday morning in July, the world ’ s first atom b o m b exploded in the New Mexico desert. Forty seconds later, the shook waves reached the base camp where the Italian-American physicist Enrico Fezmi and histeam stood. After a mental calculation, Fermi announced to his team that the b o m b ’s energy had equated 10,000tons of T N T . The bomb team was impressed, but not surprised. Fermi’s genius was known throughout the scientific world. In 1938 he had won a Nobel Prize. Four years later he produced the first nuclear chain reaction,leading us into the nuclear age. Since Fermi’s death in 1954, no physicist has been at once a master experimentalist and a leading theoretician.Like all virtuosos ( 大师），Fermi had a distinctive style. H e preferred the most direct route to an answer. He was very good at dividing difficult problems into small, manageable bits—talent we all can use in our daily lives.To develop this talent in his students, Fermi would suggest a type of question n o w k n o w n as a Fermi problem. Upon first hearing one of these, you haven’t the remotest notion of the answer, and you feel certain that too little information had been given to solve it. Yet w h e n the problem is broken into sub-problems, each answerable without the help of experts or books, you can c o m e close to the exact solution.Suppose you want to determine Earth’s circumference without looking it up. Everyone kn o w s that New Yo r k andLos Angeles are about 3,000 miles apart and that the time difference between them is three hours. Three hours is one-eighth of a day, and a day is the time it takes the planet to complete one rotation, so its circumference must be eight times 3000 or 24000 miles. This answer differs from the true value, 24,902.45miles, by less than four percent.Ultimately the value of dealing with everyday problems the w a y Fermi did lies in the rewards of making independent discoveries and inventions. It doesn’t matter whether the disc overy is as important as determining the power of an atom or as small as measuring the distance between N e w Y o r k andLos Angeles. Looking up the answer, or letting someone else find it deprives you of the pleasure and pride that accompany creativity, and deprives you of an experience that builds up self-confidence. Thus, approaching personal dilemmas as Fermi problems can beco me a habit that enriches your life.16. Fermi’s team was impressed b y Fermi’s announcement in the base camp because he could even w o r k out the power of the atom bomb in his mind.A. RightB. W r o n gC. Not mentioned17. Fermi, an experimentalist as well as a theoretician, won a Nobel Prize for producing the first nuclear chain reaction in the world.A. RightB. W r o n gC. N o t mentioned18. Dividing a big problem into small problems is a talent Fermi had and a talent that has practical value in life.A. RightB. W r o n gC. N o t mentioned19. Fermi problem is to develop the talent of breaking a seemingly unanswerableproblem into sub-problems and finding the solution to it, which is a typical Fermi problem.A. RightB. W r o n gC. N ot mentioned20. Th e n the fourth paragraph tells us h o w Fermi solved the problem of earth’s circumference without lookin g up.A. RightB. W r o n gC. N ot mentioned21. T h e last paragraph concludes the whole writing b y stressing the value of important inventions and small discoveries.A. RightB. W r o n gC. N ot mentioned22. Fermi was famous for inventing a device to calculate b o m b ’s energy accurately.A. RightB. W r o n gC. Not mentioned第3 部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23-30 题，每题1 分，共8 分}下面的短文后有2 项测试任务：（1 ) 第 2 3-2 6 题要求从所给的6 个选项中为第1、2 、3 、4 段每段选择1 个最佳标题；（2 ) 第2 7-3 0 题要求从所给的6 个选项中为每个句子确定1 个最佳选项。