w o u l d l i k e的用法总结文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]Module 2 语法 would like 的用法would like意为“想，想要”，与want意义相同，但语气更委婉。
would like可与任何人称连用，没有人称和数的变化，肯定句中would常在主语后面缩写为’d。
肯定句：主语+ would like …一般疑问句：Would + 主语+ like …特殊疑问句：疑问词 + would + 主语+ like …基本用法：1. would like sth. “想要某物”。
如：— Would you like a cup of tea— Yes, please. / No, thanks.2. would like to do sth. “想要做某事”。
如：— Would you like to go shopping with me—Yes, I’d like to. / I’d like to, but I have to do my homework.3. would like sb to do sth “想要某人做某事”。
如：Jim would like his friend to help him with his EnglishI.单项选择1.The girls like _____beautiful skirts.A. wearB. wearsC. wearingD. buy2.We would like you ______ the work today.A. doB. to do D. does3.She would like her mother _____ to the park with her on Sunday .A. to goB. goC. going4.I would like _____ basketball.A. playB. playing D. to play5.-----Would you like some hot dogs -----______.A. No, thanksB. No, I would not, I would D. Yes, I like6.----- Would you like to play football with us -----______.A. Yes, I wouldB. Yes, I would like toC. No, thanksD. No, I would not7.Would you like ____ coffeeA. anyB. someC. manyD. littleII.完成句子,每空一词。
would like的用法Would like的用法：would like是表示“想要/希望”的一个助动词，可以用在各种句子形式中，包括肯定句，否定句，疑问句和感叹句。
它有时也可以用作动词“喜欢”。
1. 一般现在时：一般现在时用来表达对将来发生事情的一般性预期或希望，例如：I would like to go to the beach this weekend.我这周末想去海滩。
They would like to buy a new car.他们想买一辆新车。
2. 现在进行时：现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或正在进行的计划，例如：I am not working tomorrow, so I would like to go out for dinner.我明天不工作，所以我想出去吃晚饭。
We are trying to save money, so we would like to find cheaper flights.我们正在尝试节省资金，所以我们想找到更便宜的航班。
3. 一般过去时：一般过去时用来表示“想要”在过去发生的事情，例如：I wanted to go to the movies last night, but I didn't have enough time.昨晚我想去看电影，但是我没有足够的时间。
She would have liked to go to the party, but she was too busy.她本想去参加聚会，但是她太忙了。
4. 过去完成时：过去完成时表示在过去发生的事情对未来产生的影响，例如：I had wanted to go to the concert, but I couldn't get tickets.我本想去听音乐会，但是我没能拿到门票。
She would have liked to go to the party, but she had already made plans with her friends.她本想去参加聚会，但是她已经和朋友们安排好了计划。
would like 的用法would like 意为“想要”,其缩略形式为'd like,相当于want,但语气比want 委婉。
其中would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化。
固定结构：（1）would like sth. 想要某物如：I would like some milk.我想要一些牛奶。
（2）would like to do sth. 想要做某事如：Would you like to go shopping with me tonight?今晚你想和我一起去购物吗?- Yes, I'd like/love to.是的,我想。
（3）would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事如: I would like you to meet my friends.我想让你见见我的朋友们。
链接“Would you like ...?”意为“你(们)想要……吗?”,用于向对方提出客气的、有礼貌的请求、邀请、希望或询问等。
肯定回答可以用“Yes，please.“Yes,I'd/we'd like/love to. ”“Certainly. ”“Yes, thank you.”等;否定回答可以用“No，thanks.”“No，thank.典例精析(2021·郴州改编)- What would you like____, Joe?- I'd like a cup of coffee with milk, please. I like the taste.A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. to drinking解析:句意:“乔,你想喝什么?”“请给我来一杯加奶的咖啡。
我喜欢这种味道。
would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,为固定搭配。
答案:B 【解题方法:固定搭配法】(2021·鄂州改编)- Would you like something to eat?--___________. I am full. I had some bread just now.A. Yes，please B No, thanksC. I'm afraid notD. I don't mind解析:根据后面的“我饱了。
Would like 的用法同学们，你“想要”和would like交朋友吗？你知道如何用would like表达意愿吗？一、would like的基本用法短语would like用来表达意愿，意为“想要、愿意”，和want意思接近，但比want语气委婉、客气。
其后可接名词、代词宾格或动词不定式。
其中，would是情态动词，常可缩写为’d。
如：Lucy would like some eggs.露茜想要一些鸡蛋。
We’d like to watch TV after school.放学之后，我们想要看电视。
二、would like的固定句型1. W ould you like some …?你想要一些……吗？该句型常用于征求对方的意见。
肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”，而否定回答常用“No, thanks.”需要特别注意的是，在该句型中要用some，而不用any，以表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。
如：——Would you like some apples?你想要一些苹果吗？——Yes, please. 是的，我想要。
——No, thanks. 不，谢谢。
2. Would you like to … ? 你愿意去做……吗？该句型表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请，其中like可用love替换。
如：——Would you like/ love to play football with me?你想要和我一起踢足球吗？——Yes, I’d like / love to. 是的，我非常愿意。
——I’d like/ love to. But I’m too busy.我非常愿意，但我太忙了。
3. Would like to do sth. 想要做某事；Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事。
如：He would like to go out for a walk.他想要出去散步。
