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英语国家社会与文化入门Unit1

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英语国家社会与文化入门Unit1

Unit 1

一、判断

1、Britain is no longer an imperial country.（T）

英国不再是一个帝国主义国家。

2、The Commonwealth of Nations includes all European

countries.（F）

英联邦的国家包括所有欧洲国家。

3、1 in 10 of the British population are of non-European

ethnicity.（F）

十分之一个非欧洲的英国人口的种族。

4、The stereotype of the English gentleman never applied to

the majority of British people.（T）

刻板印象的英国绅士永远适用于大多数的英国人。

5、When people outside the UK talk about England,they

mistake it as Britain sometimes.（T）

当英国以外的人谈论英国,有时他们的错误这是英国。

6、The scots and Welsh have a strong sence of being British.（F）

苏格兰和威尔士有强烈的感觉是英国人。

7、Scotland was never conquered by the Romans.（T）

苏格兰从未被罗马人征服。

8、MMost people in Scotland speak the old Celtic

language,called"Gaelic".（F）

大多数人在苏格兰古老的凯尔特语言,称为“盖尔语”。

9、Scotland was unified with England through peaceful

means.（T）

苏格兰与英格兰通过和平方式统一。

10、Wales is rich in coal deposits.（T） 威尔士有丰富的煤炭储量。

11、Cardiff,the capital of Wales,is a large city.（F）

加的夫威尔士的首都,是一个大城市。

12、The title of Prince of Wales is held by a Welsh according

to tradition.（F）

威尔士亲王的头衔被威尔士根据传统。

二、选择题

1、Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic

of London? D

下列哪个不被认为是伦敦的一个特征?

A、The cultural centre 文化中心

B、The business centre 商务中心

C、The financial centre 金融中心

D、The sports centre 体育中心

2、Which of the following is NOT true about the

characteristic of Britain? B

下面哪个是不正确的关于英国的特点?

A、Economic differences between north and south.

南方和北方之间的经济差异。

B、Differences of social systems between Scotland and

Wales.

苏格兰和威尔士之间差异的社会制度。

C、Class differences between a white-collar worker and a

blue-collar worker. 白领工人阶级差别和蓝领工人。

D、Cultural differences between immigrants and the British.

外来移民和英国之间的文化差异。

3、Which of the following is NOT true about Britain? D

下面哪个是不正确的关于英国吗?

A、It used to be a powerful imperial country in the world.

它曾经是一个强大的帝国主义国家。 B、It palys an active role as a member of the European Union.

它起到一个积极的角色作为欧盟的一员。

C、It is a relatively wealthy and developed country.

这是一个相对富裕和发达国家。

D、It used to be one of the superpowers in the world.

它曾经是世界上的超级大国之一。

4、Three of the following are characterstics of London.Which

of the four is the EXCEPTION? C

以下是三个特点的伦敦。那个是例外呢?

A、London is a political,economic and cultural centre of the

country.

伦敦是一个政治、经济和文化中心。

B、London has a larger population than all other cities in

England.

伦敦有一个更大的人口比所有其他城市在英格兰。

C、London is not only the largest city in Britain,but also the

largest in the world.

伦敦不仅是英国最大的城市,也是世界上最大的。

D、London has palyed a significant role in the economic

construction of country.

伦敦已经发达的国家经济建设的一个重要的角色。

6、Who were the ancestors of the English and the founders

of England? A

英格兰人祖先和英格兰的创始人?

A、The Anglo-Saxons 盎格鲁-萨克逊

B、The Normans 诺曼人

C、The Vikings 维京人

D、The Romans 罗马人

7、Which is the largest city in Scotland? C

A、Cardiff 卡迪夫 B、Edinburgh 爱丁堡

C、Glasgow 格拉斯哥

D、Manchester 曼彻斯特

8、Where do the majority of in Scotland live? B

在苏格兰的大多数住在哪里?

A、In the Highlands 在高地

B、In the Lowlands 在低地

C、In the Uplands 在高地

D、In the west of Scotland苏格兰在西方

10、Which do the follwing statements is NOT true?

这下面语句是不正确的吗?

A、Wales was invaded by the Romans.

威尔士被罗马人入侵。

B、Wales was occupied by the Anglo-Saxons.

威尔士被盎格鲁-撒克逊人占领。

B、Wales was conquered by the Normans.

威尔士被诺曼人征服。

C、Wales was conquered by the Normans.

威尔士被英国威胁。

11、Which of the follwing parties in Scotland still wants an

independent Scotland? C

下面哪一方在苏格兰还想要一个独立的苏格兰吗?

A、The Labour Party 工党

B、B、The Liberal Party 自由民主党

C、The Scotish National Party 苏格兰国家党

D、The Conservative Party 保守党

12、When did Scotland join the Union by agreement of

English and Scottish parliaments?

苏格兰是什么时候加入这个联盟协议的英国和苏格兰议会?

A、In 1715 1715年 B、In 1688 1688年

C、In 1745 1745年

D、In1707 1707年

三、填空题

1、The full name of the United kingdom is the United

Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

英国的全称是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。

2、The island of Grea Britain is made up of England ,Scotland

and Wales.

英国岛是由英格兰,苏格兰和威尔士组成。

3、The United Kingdom has been a member of England the

European Union since 1973.

英国自1973年以来一直是欧盟的成员。

4、Britain is now a multiracial society which produces a

population of which 1 in 20 are of non-European ethnicity.

英国现在是一个多种族社会生产人口的二十分之一个非欧洲的种族。

5、London palys a significant role in Britain's economic and

cultural life.It's not only the financial centre of the nation,but also

one of the major international financial centres in the world.

伦敦在英国的经济起到了重要作用和文化生活。这不仅是美国的金融中心,也是主要的国际金融中心之一的世界。

6、Britain is a country with a history of invasions.In 43 AD

Britain was invaded by the Roman Empire,in the late 8th century

they experienced raids from Scandinavia and in the 11th century

they suffered invasions from Normans.

英国是一个历史的入侵的国家。公元43年英国入侵罗马帝国,在8世纪后期,他们经历了来自斯堪的纳维亚半岛的袭击在11世纪,他们

遭受了来自诺曼人入侵。

合集下载

英语国家社会与文化入门 (1)

英语国家社会与文化入门 (1)

Unit2

一、判断题

1、Ireland is part of Great Britain.（F）

爱尔兰是英国的一部分。

2、"Ulster",referring to Northen Ireland,was once an ancient Irish

Kingdom.（T）

“阿尔斯特”,指的是爱尔兰北部,曾经是一个古老的爱尔兰王国。

3、The capital of Belfast is large city with half a million people.（F）

贝尔法斯特的首都是一百万人的大型城市。

4、Northern Ireland is significant because of its manufacturing

industry.（F）

北爱尔兰是重要的因为它的制造业。

5、The majority of Irish people were descendants of the original

Celtic people who inhabited Britain Isles before the Romans arrived

2000 years ago.（T）

大部分爱尔兰人最初的凯尔特人的后裔的人居住英国群岛2000年前在罗马人到来之前。

6、Most Britain people are Protestants while most Irish people are

Catholics.（T）

大多数英国人是新教徒,大多数爱尔兰人都是天主教徒。

7、The Britain government does not have direct rule from London

over Northern Ireland.（F） 英国政府没有从伦敦直接统治在北爱尔兰。

8、Sinn Fein is a legal political party in Northern Ireland.（T）

英语国家社会与文化入门基础Unit1

英语国家社会与文化入门基础Unit1

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Unit 1

一、判断

1、Britain is no longer an imperial country.（T）

英国不再是一个帝国主义国家。

2、The Commonwealth of Nations includes all European countries.（F）

英联邦的国家包括所有欧洲国家。

3、1 in 10 of the British population are of non-European ethnicity.（F）

十分之一个非欧洲的英国人口的种族。

4、The stereotype of the English gentleman never applied to the

majority of British people.（T）

刻板印象的英国绅士永远适用于大多数的英国人。

5、When people outside the UK talk about England,they mistake it as

Britain sometimes.（T）

当英国以外的人谈论英国,有时他们的错误这是英国。

6、The scots and Welsh have a strong sence of being British.（F）

苏格兰和威尔士有强烈的感觉是英国人。

7、Scotland was never conquered by the Romans.（T）

苏格兰从未被罗马人征服。

8、MMost people in Scotland speak the old Celtic

language,called"Gaelic". （F） .-

大多数人在苏格兰古老的凯尔特语言,称为“盖尔语”。

9、Scotland was unified with England through peaceful means.（T）

苏格兰与英格兰通过和平方式统一。

英语国家社会与文化入门

英语国家社会与文化入门

Part One True or False

1、Britain is no longer an imperial country. T

2The stereotype of the English gentlemen never applied the majority of the British people. T

3、Northern Ireland is part of Great Britain. F

4、Most people in Scotland speak the old Celtic language，called“Gaelic”. F

5、Ireland is part of Great Britain. F

6、Most British people are Protestants while most Irish people are Catholics. T

7、The divine right of the king(君权神授) means the sovereign derived his authority from his

subjects. F

8、As the king in the theory had God in his side，it was thought that he should exercise

absolute power. F

9、Britain，like Israel，has a written constitutions of the sort which most countries have. F

10、In the UK，a government cannot stand for longer than five years except in exceptional

英语国家社会与文化入门(上册)知识要点汇总

英语国家社会与文化入门(上册)知识要点汇总

.. .. .. ..

Unit1.（选择、判断、填空）

1.The flag of Britain : Union Jack

2.The capital of each country :

3.The time joining the British parliament:

However, in 1707 by agreement of the English and Scottish parliaments, Scotland

joined the Union.

4.Difference between the British Isles ,UK, Great Britain , and England:

 British Isles:

the island of Great Britain

the island of Ireland

surrounding isles

 UK=Great Britain + Northern Ireland

 Great Britain =England +Scotland + Wales

5.The four major invasions in the history of Great Britain :

At first, England was occupied by Celtic people.

Then in 43AD Britain was invaded by the Roman empire.

Result: England and Wales became a part of the Roman empire for nearly 400 years.

the Angle-Saxon invaded.