大学英语一(4套AB卷试题及答案)1

《大学英语一》A卷及答案本文将对《大学英语一》A卷及答案进行分析和解答，以帮助读者更好地理解和掌握相关知识。

文章将分为三个部分：考试概述、试题分析和答案解析。

一、考试概述《大学英语一》A卷是一门重要的英语考试，旨在测试学生对英语语法、词汇、阅读和写作等方面的掌握程度。

本卷考试的时间限制为120分钟，总分为150分。

考试包括听力、阅读理解和写作三个部分。

听力部分：该部分包括短对话理解和长对话理解两个部分。

学生需要通过听力材料理解对话内容，并根据所听内容回答相关问题。

这部分共有20个问题，每个问题仅听一遍。

阅读理解部分：该部分包括两篇短文阅读和两篇长文阅读。

学生需要仔细阅读文本，并回答相关的问题。

问题形式包括选择题、匹配题、判断题等。

这部分共有40个问题。

写作部分：该部分要求学生根据给定的题目，进行写作。

写作形式包括短文写作、作文写作等。

学生需要展示自己的写作能力和语言表达能力。

这部分共有两道题目。

二、试题分析1. 听力部分分析：听力部分主要测试学生对于日常对话和学术场景中的理解能力。

学生需要注意听力材料中的关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等，并根据所听内容进行问题回答。

听力材料的难度逐渐增加，学生需要加强对英语听力的训练。

2. 阅读理解部分分析：阅读理解部分主要测试学生对于英语文章的理解和推理能力。

学生需要仔细阅读文章，理解文章的主旨、细节和逻辑关系，并根据文章回答相关问题。

3. 写作部分分析：写作部分要求学生能够清晰地表达观点，运用合适的词汇和语法结构进行写作。

学生需要在规定的时间内完成写作任务，并保持逻辑性和连贯性。

三、答案解析根据题目要求，本文无法提供具体的答案解析。

因此建议学生自行参考相关辅导教材或者向老师寻求帮助，以获取更为准确和详细的答案解析。

总结：《大学英语一》A卷是一门重要的英语考试，涵盖听力、阅读理解和写作三个部分。

学生需要在备考过程中注重听力训练、阅读和写作实践，以提高自己的英语能力。

一级b考试试题及答案一级B考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语表达？A. I have went to the store.B. I have been to the store.C. I have went to store.D. I have been to store.答案：B2. 完成下列句子，正确的填空是：The weather is very hot today, so we need to ________.A. put on more clothesB. take off our jacketsC. stay inside with the air conditionerD. go outside and enjoy the sun答案：C3. 以下哪个单词拼写错误？A. beautifulB. beleiveC. deliciousD. wonderful答案：B4. 选择正确的动词填空：She ________ her coat and went out.A. put onB. took offC. hung upD. laid down答案：A5. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的比较级形式？A. She is more tall than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is more taller than her sister.D. She is tall than her sister.答案：B6. 选择正确的完成句子的方式：I can't find my keys, I ________ them everywhere.A. look forB. looked forC. am looking forD. have looked for答案：D7. 选择正确的介词填空：The book is ________ the table and the chair.A. amongB. betweenC. inD. on答案：B8. 选择正确的完成句子的方式：If it rains tomorrow, we ________ go to the park.A. will notB. won'tC. can'tD. mustn't答案：B9. 选择正确的完成句子的方式：She is a very good cook, she can make ________ cakes.A. a lot ofB. manyC. muchD. a lot答案：A10. 选择正确的完成句子的方式：I don't like this color, can you show me ________ one?A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (形容词) boy is my brother.答案：tall2. She is ________ (副词) the most intelligent student in her class.答案：by far3. They ________ (动词) to the beach last summer.答案：went4. I ________ (动词) my homework yesterday.答案：finished5. He ________ (动词) his car in the garage.答案：parked6. She ________ (动词) a new dress for the party.答案：bought7. The ________ (名词) is very crowded today.答案：market8. They ________ (动词) a new house last month.答案：moved into9. She ________ (动词) her hair short.答案：cut10. The ________ (名词) is very beautiful in spring.答案：garden三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，回答问题。

大学英语IV-1期末考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）A) 男声说：“I'm going to the library to return some books.” 女声回应：“____”A) That's great.B) I'll go with you.C) I'm busy today.答案：B) I'll go with you.2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

（每题2分，共10分）A) What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the library.B) The benefits of reading.C) The importance of returning books on time.答案：B) The benefits of reading.二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

（每题2分，共10分）A) The children were excited about ______ (go) to the amusement park.答案：going2. 选择最佳答案完成句子。

（每题2分，共20分）A) The teacher asked the students to ______ their homework on time.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand over答案：A) hand in三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。

（每题2分，共10分）Passage 1:"The role of technology in education has been a topic of discussion for many years..."A) What is the main idea of the passage?A) The history of technology in education.B) The debate about the role of technology in education.C) The future of technology in education.答案：B) The debate about the role of technology in education.2. 阅读以下短文，选择正确答案。

英语一级b级考试真题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to a movieB. Go to a concertC. Go to a partyD. Go to a restaurant答案：C2. How much did the man pay for the book?A. $5B. $10C. $15D. $20答案：B3. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.D. At 9:00 a.m.答案：A4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a bankB. In a post officeC. In a libraryD. In a bookstore答案：D5. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. RainyD. Snowy答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1It was a bright sunny day. Tom and Jerry decided to go fishing. They took their fishing rods and went to the river. After a few hours, Tom caught a big fish, but Jerry didn't catch anything.6. What did Tom and Jerry do on that day?A. They went swimming.B. They went fishing.C. They went hiking.D. They went shopping.答案：B7. Who caught a fish?A. TomC. BothD. Neither答案：APassage 2Mary is a teacher. She teaches English at a local school. She likes her job and her students very much. Today, she is going to teach her students about the English alphabet.8. What is Mary's occupation?A. A doctorB. A teacherC. A nurseD. A student答案：B9. What subject does Mary teach?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishD. History答案：C三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The weather is _______ today than it was yesterday.A. colderB. hotterD. cooler答案：C11. She usually goes to the library _______ Sunday mornings.A. inB. onC. atD. by答案：B12. I don't like this book. Would you please give me _______ one?A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other答案：C13. _______ you are here, let's start our meeting.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. While答案：B14. The children _______ in the park when it began to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. playD. will play答案：B四、写作（共30分）15. Write an email to your friend about your plans for the weekend. (100 words)[Your response here]请注意，以上内容仅为示例，实际考试题目和答案可能会有所不同。

大学英语1（本科）测试题A卷、B卷【附答案】大学英语1（本科）试卷类型： A 卷18. A. second B. later C. next D. latter19. A. learns B. studies C. realizes D. understands20. A. on B. for C. as D. to21. A. each B. one C. neither D. either22. A. being B. are C. be D. were23. A. although B. whether C. since D. that24. A. still B. then C. nevertheless D. moreover25. A. working B. looking C. arriving D. gettingIII Vocabulary (10%)A. enormous E. walks I. faculty M. confinedB. fans F. distinctive J. marching N. conversationsC. groups G. communities K. facility O. programmeD. associated H. church L. array P. strikingWhat seems __26__ about American interest in sports is that it is not __27__ to particular social classes. People in all __28__ of life are represented among ardent sports __29__. The collective audience for sports events is __30__.Sports are __31__ with educational institutions in a way that is unique. Junior and senior high schools have coaches as __32__ members, and school athletic teams compete with each other in an __33__ of sports. Each team’s entourage includes a __34__ band and a group of cheerleaders. In some smaller American __35__, high school athletics are a focal point of townspeople’s activities and conversations.IV Reading (40%)Passage OneQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Because we can feel that things are heavy, we think of weight as being a fixed quality in an object, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a one pound packet of butter 4, 000 miles out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter of a pound.Why would things weigh only a quarter as much as they doat the surface of the earth if we took them 4 000 miles out into space? The reson is this: All objects have a natural attraction for all other objects; this is called gravitational attraction, but this power of attraction between two objects gets weaker as they get farther apart. When the butter was at the surface of the earth, it was 4 000 miles from the centre (in other words the radius （半径）of the earth ia 4000 miles) When we took the butter 4 000 miles out, it was 8 000 miles from the centre, which is twice the distance.If you double the distance between two objects, their gravitational attraction decreases two times two. If you treblethe distance, it gets nine times weaker(three times three). If you take it four times as far away, it gets sixteen times weaker(four times four)and so on.36. The best title for this passage is.[A] The Earth Weight[B] Weight in Space[C] Changing Weight on the Earth[D] Weight on and off the Earth37. We can feel things are heavy because.[A] weight is a fixed quality in an object[B] they are far away from the centre of the earth[C] of the earth’s strong attraction for them[D] they are not taken away from the surface of the earth38. If the distance between two objects is shortened by half, their gravitational attraction will.[A] double[B] become four times stronger[C] be the same[D] get four times weaker39. If an object weighed one pound 8 000 miles above the earth, it would weigh on the surface of the earth.[A] 6 pounds[B] 4 pounds[C] 9 pounds[D] 1/9 pound40.Which of the following statements is true?[A] If you could take a one pound packet of bread 4000 miles out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter of a pound.[B] Weight is a fixed quality in an object.[C] The weight of an object has nothing to do with its distance from the center of the earth.[D] the power of attraction between two objects gets stronger as they get farther apartPassage TwoQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Greek soldiers sent messages by turning their shields(盾)toward the sun. The flashes reflected light could be seen several miles away. The enemy did not know what the flashes meant, but other Greek soldiers could understand the messages.Roman soldiers in some places built long rows of signal towers. When they had a message to send, the soldiers shouted it from tower to tower. If there were enough towers and enough soldiers with loud voices, important news could be sent quickly over distance.In Africa, people learned to send messages by beating on a series of large drums. Each drum was kept within hearing distance of the next one. The drum beats were sent out in a special way that all the drummers understood. Though themessages were simple, they could be sent at great speed for hundreds of miles.In the eighteenth century, a French engineer found a new way to send short messages. In this way, a person held a flag in each hand and the arms were moved to various positions representing different letters of the alphabet. It was like spelling out words with flags and arms.Over a long period of time, people sent messages by all these different ways. However, not until the telephone was invented in America in the nineteenth century could people send speech sounds over a great distance in just a few seconds.41. According to this passage, the Roman way of communication depended very much upon .[A] fine weather[B] high tower[C] the spelling system[D] arm movements42. Which of the following statements is true?[A] Neither the Greek soldiers nor their enemy could understand the message.[B] African soldiers shouted from tower to tower to pass message.[C] Telephone was invented by a French engineer.[D] Only by using telephone could people send speech sounds quickly.43. The African way of communication sent messages.[A] in a special way[B] over a very short distance[C] by a musical instrument[D] at a rather slow speed44.4 The way of communication made use of visible signs.[A] French[B] Roman[C] African[D] American45. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?[A] Greek soldiers sent messages by turning their shields(盾)[B] All Roman soldiers sent news by shouting to each other.[C] In Africa, messages are sent by beating drums.[D] Telephone was invented in America.Passage ThreeQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Education is all enormous and expensive part of American life.Its size is matched by its variety.Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of other countries lie in the factMan has invented ways to keep warm, but how do animals defend themselves? They cannot reason in the sense that man can, but nature has taken care of the animal kingdom byproviding animals with special instincts. One of these instincts is known as hibernation.“Sleeping like a dormouse”is not only a common saying but is a reality. When winter comes, the dormouse and other hibernating animals have reached a well-nourished state. They eat very well in warmer days laying down fat in the tissues of their bodies and during hibernation this keeps them alive. Safe in their nests, or burrows, they sleep soundly until the warmth of spring arrives.Bats, tortoises, snakes, frogs, even insects like butterflies, hibernate more or less completely. Some, like the squirrels, sleep during coldest weather but are roused by a warm spell. During hibernation, the temperature of an animal’s body drops drastically. Breathing and heart-beats almost cease.Another instinctive method of avoiding intense cold is to escape by means of migration. Wild swans, seagulls, swallows and cuckoos are a few of the very many kinds of birds which fly thousands of miles, twice a year, to avoid cold. Many animals, especially those of the Arctic regions, have summer and winter quarters. The Arctic deer of North America, as well as the reindeer of Europe, move southward towards the forests when winter approaches. They return to the northern area when the warmth of spring begins to be sensed.There are animals which do not attempt to leave at the first sign of winter cold. Their instinctive means of defence is to dig out a deep burrow, made soft and warm by padding out with straw, leaves, moss and fur. In it they have a “secret place”containing food which they hope will last the winter through! Animals which fall into this class include the Arctic fox, the rabbit and the ermine, and the little field-mice.51. How does the dormouse defend itself against cold in winter?A. It moves about to keep warm.B. It grows thicker fur.C. It sleeps continuously.D. It goes to warmer areas.52. What keeps animals alive during hibernation?A. The fat stored in their bodies.B. Their thick fur.C. Their warm burrows.D. Their deep sleep.53. During hibernation, animals breatheA. normally.B. at a slower rate.C. at a faster rate.D. irregularly54. According to the passage, what is “migration”?A. Moving from one place to another with the season.B. Living in burrows in winter.C. Travelling in the winter months.D. Leaving one’s own country for another.55. How do ermines survive in winter?A. They leave their cosy burrows and migrate to warmer lands.B. They sleep soundly inside their burrows in winter.C. They dig out burrows and store them with enough food.D. They stay in their burrows and live on the food stored there5.1 Translate the following sentences into English.56. 气候的变化可能影响你的健康。

大学英语IV-1期末考试题及答案在本次大学英语IV-1的期末考试中，我们设计了一系列题目，旨在全面考察同学们的英语综合应用能力。

以下是考试题目及答案，希望同学们能够认真复习，取得优异成绩。

一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man's major?A. Computer ScienceB. BiologyC. EngineeringD. EconomicsAnswer: A2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a classroomD. In a parkAnswer: B3. What does the woman plan to do after the exam?A. Go shoppingB. Watch a movieC. Travel abroadD. Attend a partyAnswer: C4. What is the main topic of the lecture?A. Climate changeB. Renewable energyC. Fossil fuelsD. Environmental protectionAnswer: B5. Why does the man sound upset?A. He missed his flightB. He lost his walletC. He failed an examD. He got into a car accidentAnswer: D二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. According to the passage, what is the primary reason for the increase in obesity rates?A. Unhealthy eating habitsB. Lack of physical activityC. Genetic factorsD. Environmental factorsAnswer: A7. What does the author suggest as a solution to the obesity problem?A. Government interventionB. Personal responsibilityC. Community programsD. Medical treatmentsAnswer: BPassage 28. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To describe the history of space explorationB. To discuss the benefits of space tourismC. To argue for more funding for space researchD. To compare different space programsAnswer: C9. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of space exploration mentioned in the article?A. Scientific advancementsB. Economic growthC. National securityD. Entertainment industryAnswer: DPassage 310. What does the author's personal experience suggest about the importance of sleep?A. It is essential for physical healthB. It is crucial for mental well-beingC. It can improve academic performanceD. It can enhance creativityAnswer: B11. What is the main argument of the passage?A. Sleep is a fundamental human needB. Sleep deprivation has serious consequencesC. Society should prioritize sleep moreD. Sleep patterns have changed over timeAnswer: C三、词汇与语法（共20分）12. The company has been ________ by a new management team.A. taken overB. given awayC. put asideD. left behindAnswer: A13. Despite his lack of experience, he was ________ for the position due to his exceptional skills.A. turned downB. looked overC. passed byD. overlookedAnswer: D14. The project was ________ because of the lack of funding.A. called offB. put offC. set offD. given offAnswer: A15. She is a very ________ person, always willing to help others.A. generousB. selfishC. arrogantD. indifferentAnswer: A四、翻译（共15分）16. 随着科技的发展，远程工作变得越来越普遍。

大学英语一〔1-A单选题1.I was afraid ________ being off by myself, away from my family for the first timeA. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I soon learned that my life was ________ me.A. up toB. towardC. out forD. onto3.As a result, I began to look upon myself ________ a different perspective.A. atB. toC. fromD. around4.____________ Louis went to his father’s workshop.A. Three-years-oldB. Three year oldC. Three-year oldD. Three-year-old5.One day, the pastor of Louis church told his parents _______ a school for the blind in ParisA. aboutB. onC. ofD. to6.Louis thought the officer‘s code was slow and the dashes took _______ too much space.A. outB. upC. downD. away7.The child __________ and fell down on the ice.A. slippedB. sprangC. stoppedD. fitted8.The poor boy was __________ with hunger and cold.A. faintedB. curiousC. shockedD. blunt9.Jenny ____________ to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt.A. managedB. controlledC. handledC. handled10.When the teacher ___________ the classroom, all the students stood up.A. cameB. arrivedC. appearedD. entered多选题1.What was the author of A Transition Point in My Life afraid of when entering college?A. Being away from homeB. Being not so smart as the new schoolmatesC. Being surrounded by the people he didn‘t know.D. Being unable to do well in his studies2.What did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life do in order to do well in his studies?A. Asking his friends to helpB. Going to class on timeC. Doing his assignment and handing them in.D. Making notes3.Why does Alexis Walton think that higher learning is necessary in today‘s society?A. Maintaining assurance of ourselvesB. Making other people confused.C. Becoming good at math.D. Making us be familiar with our environment and everyone in it.4. A university professor is different from a high school teacher in that ___________.A. he knows more about the subject he teachesB. he teaches his students how to learn the subjectC. he helps his students to study by themselvesD. he writes books for his students5.Braille was _____________.A. the only sun of the familyB. youngest child in the familyC. slow in his class because of his blindnessD. helped with his homework by his sisters and a friend6.Books for the blind to read in the Paris school _____________.A. were big and heavyB. were written with large and raised lettersC. were only of 14D. took much time to read7.Braille system___________.A. consists of dots and dashesB. was created when Braille was 15C. is only used in FranceD. uses six dots to express different letters8.For hundreds of years, people in Europe and America ____________ .A. thought tomatoes were poisonousB. did like the colour of tomatoesC. did not dare to eat tomatoesD. rejected to plant tomatoes9.The Wright brothers tried ______________ .A. automobilesB. kitesC. glidersD. The Wright Flyer10.What decisions did the author of A Transition Point in My Life have to make?A. When to go to bedB. When to eat, when and what to drink.C. What courses to take.D. With whom to be friendly是非题1.Short after you left, a girl came into our office looking for you.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误2.When you‘re away from your family, you have to be responsible to yourself.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误3.Tom fell and broke his leg. As a result, he would have to be away from school for a monthor twoY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误4.My friend told me how to play the game long ago, but I have forgotten it now.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误5.The earth is surrounding by air, which makes up its atmosphere.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误6.The book says that modern music was first developped in Italy.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误7.Don‘t you think watching TV has taken up too much of your time?Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误8."记着到那儿以后给我写信"的正确译文是：Remember to write to me when you will get home.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误9.The message had spread among the soldiers before they were delivered to the officers.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误10.Did it still rain when you came in?Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误大学英语一〔1-B单选题：1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I was not ableto do well in my studies.A. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I would have to make friends _______ them and perhaps also compete ______ themfor grades.A. to…forB. w ith…withC. at…toD. to…to3.However, after a short period of time, I had my life ___________ control.A. inB. atC. underD. within4.I really was not certain what I would do with the years _________ me.A. in the front ofB. ahead ofC. out ofD. away from5.Louis’s father was a saddle maker who made items out ________ leather.A. fromB. byC. throughD. of6.It took the workers two years ___________ the bridge.A. buildingB. builtC. buildD. to build7.It suddenly came _________ me that Mary hates fish.A. forB. atC. towardD. to8.The news has already _________ all over the country.A. imitatedB. spreadC. shockedD. increased9.Women, _________ men, have the right to work.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as well as10.I had to work hard to ____________ the other students.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. keep backD. keep out多选题1.How did the author of A Transition Point in My Life manage his college life?A. Set a study program.B. Buy some interesting books.C. Decide when to go to bedD. Go to class on time2.What mistakes did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life make at first?A. Taking his courses improperly.B. Using his time improperlyC. Staying in the dorm all dayD. Spending too much time making friends.3.What does Alexis Walton plan to do after his graduation after high school?A. Go to college.B. Pursue higher learningC. Begin a careerD. Make history in his family4.Devlin‘s Advice is written for the students _____________ .A. who have just finished their high school educationB. who have finished their college educationC. who have just entered collegeD. who were the freshmen in colleges5.Devlin‘s advice includes the pieces of _____________.A. being successfulB. enjoying your college lifeC. working hard at the subjects you don‘t likeD. taking college as the pre-life6.Braille was blind ________________.A. because he was born soB. because his father injured his eyes by accidentC. because he himself injured one of his eyes accidentally when he was threeD. because his good eye was infected and lost its sight7.How di d Braille think about Charles Barbier‘s alphabet code?A. Complicated.B. The dashes took up much spaceC. UselessD. Slow to read8.According to Michael William, tomatoes were first found _______________.A. in North AmericaB. in Central AmericaC. in South AmericaD. growing wild in Peru9.Which of the following statement is true?A. A woman got fainted when biting a tomato.B. The courthouse tried the case whether tomatoes could be eatenC. Today‘s tomatoes are massively consumed at tables.D. Robert Johnson co rrected the people‘s false attitude toward tomatoes.10.Flyer II was better than The Wright Flyer in that _____________.A. it had a stronger bodyB. its engine was more powerfulC. it could stay longer in the airD. it could change directions more easily 是非题1.George is a very smart boy; he is one of the best student in his class.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误2.John was so comfortable and warm in bed that he didn’t want to get upY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误3.The boy said that he wanted to be a computer scientist when he grew upY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误4.In additionally, I have something else to do this weekendY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误5."他们把数学老师视为他们最好的老师"的译文:They looked upon their math teacheras their best friend.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误6.My finger was injured when I tried to collect the broken glass by hand.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误7.I don‘t think quarrels will ever lead to any good results.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误8.Wanted very much to read himself, Louis decided to create a better way of readingfor the blindY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误9.It is fitting that October 1, the birthday of the People’s Republic of China,is picked up as the National DayY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误10.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误大学英语一〔2-A一、单选题1.__________ of us know what has happened in that place. It is no use asking ussuch a questionA. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little2.I send you my best wishes on ___________ of your silver wedding anniversaryA. occasionB. caseC. the caseD. the occasion3.There are so many reasons to say thank you. You were always there when you were________A. neededB. needingC. to needD. need4.The film reminded him __________ what he had seen in ChinaA. toB. forC. atD. of5.Nothing could keep their son _________ going abroad.A. forB. ofC. fromD. out6.She was running __________ outside her house, shouting for help.A. from and toB. to and fromC. up and downD. down and up7.I prefer to live in the countryside ___________ spend a lot of time travellingto work every dayA. instead ofB. would ratherC. rather thanD. to8.Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite _____________ cooking Chinesedishes.A. skill forB. skilled atC. well atD. nice on9.Mary _______ for the Normans for six months now. She _________ theNormans‘ rooms every dayA. works…cleansB. has worked…is cleaningC. has worked…cleansD. has working…clean10.While I was sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes" canbe changed into__________.A.While I sat there, examining every part of the room with my eyesB.I sat there, examined every part of the room with my eyesC.While sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyesD.I sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes二、多选题1.When Bob Burns was a boy, he occasionally had ____________ on his bodyA. bumpsB. scrapesC. inkD. cuts2.What does Bob Burns think of his mother?A. Gentle.B. Hard on her children.C. Best mother.D. Helpful.3.Wyverne Fla tt‘s four grandparents wanted to arrange for each kid to be placed_____________.A. in the neighbourhoodB. in an orphanageC. with a different uncle and auntD. with themselves4.Why did the man‘s business become so welcomed?A.He brought pleasure to his children.B.He got pleasure from his children.C.He served the customers pleasantly.D.His service was excellent5.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘s mother?A. A bargain shopper.B. Shy.C. Loving to socialize.D. Tolerant.6.Which of the following are the basic skills for running?A. Speed.B. EnduranceC. BalanceD. Gravity7.How to use gravity pull to save one‘s energy when running?A.Lean forward enoughB. Swing arms long to keep balanceC. Keep the leaning position in the entire courseD. Jump at times8.In Exercise: What Can It Do for You, people believe that exercise can help thembecome ________A. attractiveB. relaxedC. tallerD. healthy9.You can become relaxed by ___________.A. not smokingB. exerciseC. positive attitudeD. good diet10.If you have decided to begin your walking routine, you should ________A.pay attention to the weatherB. choose proper shoesC. set practical goalsD. find a good place三、是非题1.He didn‘t speak for long, but everything he said was around the pointY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误2.The monitor will be in charge when the teacher leaves the classroom.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误3."The most difficult thing is to decide" can be changed into "Nothing is sodifficult as to decide".Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误4.During the winter I decided that I would grow tomatoes when summer cameY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误5.The odd couple‘s personalities are quiet different.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误6.Most sports require athletes to be skilled at both speed or endurance.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误7.She seems so quiet, but actual she likes to talk.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误8.Tom was hit by a car when he was crossing the streetY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误9.What about reducing stress by exercising?Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误10.The body doesn‘t really start burning its fat stores untill after 30 minutesof activity.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误大学英语一〔2-B一、单选题1.The country didn‘t want to get caught __________ in another country’s warA. downB. upC. outD. outside2.He often takes weekends __________ his motherA. in visitingB. on visitingC. to visitD. visit3.Your contract is _________ and I think you have to look for another jobA. duingB. duedC. dueD. to due4.There was nothing quite so humbling ________ standing outside my elementaryschool classroom.A. soB. asC. thatD. upto5.But you were never _______ busy to help with a problem, or just give a hand.A. soB. tooC. suchD. much6.You can become a faster runner __________ learning and practicing runningtechniques.A. byB. withC. inD. through7.The disease is commonly ____________ heart attackA. know ofB. known asC. known forD. know as8.Is there anything ____________ that you like to do this afternoon?A. specialB. speciallyC. especialD. especially9.When we were kids, we ______ to Beijing for our holidays, but I ______ therefor years.A. go…am notB. went…did not goC. gone…haven‘t beenD. went…haven‘t been10.Actually, the less she worried, ____________.A. the better she didB. she did betterC. she did the betterD. the better she does二、多项题1.Bob Burns has the following reasons to say "Thank you" to his motherA.His mother tended him very well when he was hurt in his boyhood.B.She kept him on the straight pathC.She mentioned him that he was in charge when he grew upD.She taught him by taking herself as an example2.What did Bob Burns‘ mother do for him when he was youngA. The laundry.B. The cooking and cleaningC. Letting him learn the basics in the kitchenD. Chiding him gently but right to the point3.I need some time to ____________ what has just happenedA. doB. think aboutC. reflect onD. think4.What did the children do to help the family?A. CookingB. Making farming equipmentC. FarmingD. Laundry5.Lisa Giacomo regards her parents as "an odd couple" because they are oppositein ___________.A. personalitiesB. attitude toward moneyC. temperamentsD. clothing6.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘s fatherA. ConservativeB. Fond of champagne.C. A house bookkeeperD. Stubborn7.When sprinting, an athlete uses his ___________ to gain his top speed.A. heelsB. armsC. padD. toes8. A football player needs __________.A. speedB. thick legsC. enduranceD. powerful fists9.Practically,____________ can change your appearance a bitA. weight-liftingB. readingC. dietingD. exercise10.In Walk, Don‘t Run, walking is believed to be good for___________.A. heartB. weight lossC. helping solve problemsD. big appetite三、是否题1.Thank you for reminding me that someone is waiting for me in the officeY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误2.With no one taking care of him, the boy had to be on one‘s own after his father‘sdeathY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误3.This was given to me as a present on the occasion of I graduation from high schoolY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误4.Our computer was broken and we hoped the new one will arrive soonY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误5.This man‘s work had been the lonely but joyful task of raising his family.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误6.Speed is the measure of how fast a person can runY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误7.But as with any other athletic skill, the more often one practices, the betterone becomes.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误8.This word has four seperate meaningsY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误9.Americans of all ages are running, jumping, and lifting weights to keeping inshape.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误10.These running techniques sound easy to learn and practice, but in a matter offact they are rather difficult.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误大学英语一〔3-A单选题1.The old farmer sent _______ his sons to come to his bedside, as he wished to speak to them.A. forB. awayC. offD. to2.I‘ve told you __________ not to play with fire, but you n ever listen to me.A. many timeB. now and thenC. time and time againD. here and there3.There are many interesting English books in my library. You can _________ a few to read inyour vacation.A. pick upB. pick outC. pick atD. pick apart4._______ the accident happened.A. After soonB. Soon afterC. Soon afterwardsD. Afterwards soon5.The younger brother spent much time ___________ the carambola tree and gained a good harvestA. to care forB. caring forC. cared forD. to caring for6.At last I‘ve managed ___________ my fear of public speaking.A. to overcomeB. to overworkC. to overdoD. to outcompete7.Did hear what _____________ David last night?A. happened toB. was happening toC. happened onD. was happening on8.He is staying at home these days. His arm hasn‘t healed ________ the injury.A. overB. fromC. offD. on9.At the stair corner, a running girl __________ and scattered the books in my arm onto thestepsA. ran over meB. happened on meC. clashed to meD. bumped into10.Though in great pain, he forced himself to exercise ______ and finally took a few painfulstepsA. daysB. everydayC. daylyD. daily多选题1.In The Treasure in the Orchard, the dying man ___________. 选BC也对A. was middle-agedB. had two sonsC. had an orchardD. had buried some treasure in the orchard2.What kinds of fruit grew in the orchard?A. bananasB. applesC. cherriesD. oranges3.When the two sons were digging up for the treasure, they _______________ .A. were in fact weeding the orchardB. found some precious stonesC. were getting rid of the stones in the orchardD. could sometimes rest in the tree shade4.At last the two sons found_________ .A. the treasure was some special stonesB. the treasure was that they had become good farmersC. the precious stones his father had hiddenD. the treasure was the good harvest after their hard work5.Choose the true statements about the connection between the younger brother and the carambolatree.A. He spent all his time caring for the tree.B. He hoped the tree would bear a rich crop of fruit.C. He decided to sell the fruit to his greedy brotherD. The carambola tree finally brought him some gold coins.6.In A Dinner of Smells, the poor man __________ . 选BC也对A. was a special person who could steal smellsB. had no money to pay for the smellC. couldn‘t sleep because the rest aurant owner would take him to the court the next morningD. begged the wise mullah to pay for him7.While running, Ashley Hodgeson thought _____________ . 选BC也对A. The "Hooray!" from the crowd was the loudest she had ever heardB. she could beat the girl ahead of her in the next year, but not that momentC. the crowd would keep watching her running until the last minuteD. she would not compete in track the next year8.Ashley Hodgeson __________ .A. lost the raceB. told the crowd her foot was injuredC. won the crowd‘s respect for her courageD. the running is not worthwhile9.Ashley Hodgeson concluded from the racing that ____________ .A. kindness and confidence make difference to peopleB. strength and courage are not always measured in medals and victoriesC. you would defeat the others if you kept onD. participants〔参与者should not try to win the race10.The leg-injuring boy __________ before he became a world-class runnerA. exercised every dayB. took painful stepsC. threw away crutches and tried to walk independentlyD. practiced running是非题1.We didn‘t consider him for the job, not because he was inexperienced, but because he didn‘tdo well in the test.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误2.We elected John the captain of our football teamY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误3.He wants me to give up my job when we are married, but I could never agree to that.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误4."挣些外快"can be translated into "earn some extra money".Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误5.Owing to the storm, the flight was delayed for one and a half hours.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误6.I‘ve voiced my opinion at every meeting I‘ve attended to.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误7.I wouldn‘t lose courage even if I should fail ten times.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误8.What would you do if you were in his position?Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误9.Mike, rather than his brothers, is responsible for the loss.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误10.If it had not been for your help, I would have failed.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误大学英语一〔3-B单选题1.____________ the students‘ request, the teacher has begun to give them more chances to speakin class.A. To answer toB. To reply toC. In responsibility forD. In answer to2.The kid __________ his homework immediately after getting home from school.A. set upB. set toC. set offD. set out3.But I‘ve hidden a treasure in my orchard __________ you ___________.A. of…to findB. for…findC. of…findingD. for…to find4.The price was fair. And they ___________ the bargain delightedly.A. agreedB. deniedC. acceptD. struck5.I will pay you in pure gold ________ .A. to what I eatB. for what I eatC. to what do I eatD. for what do I eat6.He helped us entirely out of ________ , not for moneyA. kindB. kindlyC. kinderD. kindness7.After five miles, Tara felt tired and started to ___________A. leave behindB. keep behindC. stay behindlyD. fall behind8.Hurry up! Everyone is waiting ___________.A. for you finishing your make-upB. for you to finish your make-upC. for you to have finished your make-upD. for your finish9.It is part of a teacher‘s job _________ self-confidence _________ his or her students.A. to place … onB. to put … intoC. to instill … inD. to jam … into10.Looking deep _________ his student‘s eyes, the teacher said seriously, "T ell me the truth."A. atB. forC. ontoD. into多选题1.___________ believed it had always been a good orchard for years.A. The fatherB. One of the two sonsC. Both of the sonsD. Neither the father nor his two sons2.The treasure was supposed to have been hidden _____________ .A. right under the treesB. closely near the treesC. in the midway between two treesD. not too far from the trunks3.The orchard had a wonderful harvest after the father‘s death because __________ .选BC也可以A. the father had buried some treasure in itB. the weather was so favourableC. the two sons spent much time digging up the treasure without realizing they were in factcaring for the orchardD. no one disturbed them4.In The Golden Carambola Tree, the parents left ___________ to their two sons after their deathA. coinsB. goldC. housesD. land5.After exchanging〔交换his fortune with his younger brother, the greedy brother _________A. also found a chance to collect gold coins on the islandB. picked handfuls of coins for each piece of his fruitC. was brought home on the back of the phoenix successfullyD. had more than enough wealth, but he did not share it with his brother6.In Tracking Down My Dream, the writer __________.A. took part in a national meetB. took a 3200-meter raceC. had a strong desire to attend the sports meetD. fell behind ever since the beginning7.The enthusiastic cheer at the ending of Ashley Hodgeson‘s race was _________ .选BC也可以A. for the boysB. for Ashley HodgesonC. as loud as the one for the first girl who passed the finish lineD. the loudest one she had ever heard8.The girl bumped into Ashley Hodgeson and said __________A. they were cheering for herB. Ashley Hodgeson had got courageC. she would have quit if she were Ashley HodgesonD. she would take Ashley Hodgeson as an example9.The world-class runner ___________ .选BC也可以A. was naughty<淘气的in his boyhoodB. had suffered a serious burning injury when he was a boyC. his legs were nearly to be amputatedD. was trained to be a racing athlete by a doctor10.Socrates _________ .A. was the wisest of the townB. liked to teach his students by illustrationC. wanted to drown〔溺死the boyD. taught the boy how to survive when under water是非题1.This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误2.I‘m tired of travelling; I‘d like to settling down in a small town.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误3.We‘d better start work straight away. Here, "straight away" means "directly off".Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误4.You will have to buy some new shoes as these are used up.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误5.Scientist are interested in finding out if or not the earth‘s temperature is beginning toriseY. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误6.I often mistake her as her sister on the phone.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误7.This book is as more interesting as the one I read last week.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误8.Several of the students was absent.Y. 对<没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误N. 错<有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误。

Part I. Choice （单项选择）（每小0.5分，共15分）1.Yesterday morning she ______ one of her old friends in the street.A. looked upB. built upC. led toD. come across2. Jack was riding his new mountain bike _____ top speed.A. atB. withC. inD. on3. Please don’t get angry with him. _____, he was only 4 years old, you know.A. WellB. ThenC. HoweverD. After all4. The film star’s performance made ______ in the film.A. her more interestB. her more interestedC. she was more interestD. she was more interested5. Everyone is ______ the car accident that happened yesterday.A. talking aboutB. speakingC. saying aboutD. telling6.Running everyday will keep you ______.A. healthilyB. healthyC. healthingD. health7. It’ s time _____ your temperature now.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. to have taken8. We’d better not spend so much time _____ computer games.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played9. Most of American teenagers love to _____ soccer games.A. seeB. lookC. watchD. look at10. None of them spoke English _____ Sam.A. except ofB. exceptC. exceptionD. except for11. He said he _____ return from Germany the next day.A. is toB. was toC. is going toD. would go to12. The _____ you are, the happier they will be.A. more kinderB. more kindC. kinderD. kind13. She was made _____ him the truth.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. to telling14. It’s a pity _______ you missed such an interesting program.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that15. He gets ______ pay as me but he has his own office.A. a sameB. sameC. the sameD. these same16. I know nothing about it _______ what I have read in the papers.A. besidesB. besideC. expectD. expect17. The sign ______ that cars cannot enter.A. appearsB. movesC. meansD. sounds18.When her name was mentioned, I saw Mary______ from her seat.A. raiseB. raisingC. to riseD. rising19. What time do you usually ______ in the morning?A. get upB. get onC. get overD. get through20.You will need the ______ things—a pen, a notebook and a ruler.A. underB. belowC. afterD. following21. All I’m trying to do is to ______ why your condition has not improved.A. look forB. find outC. search forD. look over22. If the train arrives ______ it should be three o’clock exactly.A. in timeB. on timeC. from time to timeD. at times23. Many foreign countries will _____ in this Exposition.A. watchB. participateC. lookD. design24. Some one will have to teach Julia how _____ tennis.A. to playB. playsC. does she playD. playing25. He is very busy with his work, but ______ he likes to read newspapers or watch TV.A. on timeB. in his free timeC. in timeD. freely26. He asked the boss _____ extra pay to finish his work.A. ofB. forC. byD. with27. All the signs are ______ --he will be well again soon.A. activeB. positiveC. energizedD. physiological28. Their school ______ ours to a football match.A. chancedB. challengedC. changedD. charged29. It’s true that our manager will ______ France this winter.A. take a visit toB. have a visitC. pay a visit toD. pay a visit30. I think that his words really_______.A. countB. discountC. verbalizeD. motivatePart II Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（每小题1分，共15分）Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Shortly after the war, my brother and I were invited to spend a few days’ holiday with an uncle who had just returned from abroad. He rented a cottage in the country, although he rarely spent much time there. The cottage, however, had no comfortable furniture in it, many of the windows were broken and the roof leaked, making the whole house damp.On our first evening, we sat around the fire after supper listening to the stories our uncle had had to tell of his many adventures in distant countries. I was so tired after the long train journey that I would have preferred to go to bed, but I could not bear to miss any of my uncle’s exciting tales.He was just in the middle of describing a rather terrifying experience he had, when there was a loud crash from the bedroom above, the one where my brother and I were going to sleep.“It sounds as if the roof has fallen in!” shouted my uncle, with a loud laugh.When we got to the top of the stairs and opened the bedroom door, a strange sight met oureyes. A large part of the ceiling had collapsed （）, falling right on to the pillow of my bed. I was glad that I had stayed up late to listen to my uncle’s stories, otherwise I should certainly have been seriously injured, perhaps killed.That nigh we all slept on the floor of the sitting room downstairs not wishing to risk our lives by sleeping under a roof which might at any moment collapse on our heads. We left for London the very next morning and my uncle gave up his cottage in the country. This was not the kind of adventure he cared for, either!31. What does the writer say about his uncle during the war?A、He made a lot of money.B、He enjoyed many of his adventures.C、He had a lot of adventures.D、He fought as a soldier.32. When did the story most likely happen?A、In the spring.B、In the summer.C、In the fall.D、In the winter.33. Why did the writer wish to go to bed at first?A、He thought his uncle’s stories would be boring.B、He was really tired from the long journey.C、He had the habit of going to bed early.D、His uncle’s stories made him sleepy.34. Why was the writer glad after the accident?A、He realized he would have a good sleep.B、He had heard many exciting stories.C、He had a narrow escape from death.D、He had experienced a great adventure.35. What did the writer’s uncle most likely do with the cottage after the accident?A、He bought it and had it repaired.B、He gave it to his neighbors.C、He sold it to others.D、He returned it to the landlord.Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40are based on the following passage:Insurance is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone is exposed to risks of some sort. The house owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire; the ship owner knows that his vessel may be lost at sea; the father knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family the poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire, nor every vessel lost at sea. If these persons each put a small sum into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss. In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many. This is the basis of insurance. Those who pay the contributions are known as “insured” and those who control the pool of contributions as “insurer”.Not all risks lend themselves to being covered by insurance. Broadly speaking, the ordinary risks of business cannot be covered. The risk that buyers will not buy goods at the prices offered is not a kind that can be estimated in numbers and risks can only be insured against if they can be estimated.The legal basis of all insurance is the “policy”. This is a printed form of contract on thick paper of the best quality. It states that in return for regular payment by the insured of a named sum of money, called the “premium”, which is usually paid every year, the insurer will pay a sum of money for loss, if the risk or event insured against actually happens.36. Why does the writer mention the father in the passage?A、The writer uses the father as an example to illustrate his point.B、The writer believes the father knows better than the mother.C、The writer wants to persuade the father to buy insurance.D、The writer wishes to set an example for fathers.37. Which of the following can be covered by insurance?A、All risks of business.B、All houses damaged by fire.C、Goods with clearly marked prices.D、Things whose values can be estimated.38. What do insurers firmly believe?A、People don’t like to spend their money.B、No one can avoid any risks.C、Almost all people trust insurance.D、Most people like to help others.39. What does “premium” （Para.3）most probably mean in the passage?A、The money paid by the insured.B、A printed form of contract.C、The money paid for the loss.D、The contributions of insurers.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A、Insurance is a way of sharing risks among people.B、Insurance has a solid legal basis.C、Only a few people suffer loss in their daily life.D、Insurance is not worth buying.Passage ThreeQuestions 41 to 46 are based on the following passage:Kate, a student in 8th grade, asked lots of questions in math class—until the teacher told her to stop. “He said I was confusing the other kids with my questions,” she recalls. “When boys asked questions, he took them a lot more seriously.”You might have thought that such obvious forms of discrimination （歧视）had ended by now. But Esther Green glass, a psychology professor at York University in Toronto, says many recent studies have found that girls may still be faced with mixed messages about self-confidence and success, which can lower their self-esteem and discourage them from achieving their potential.The problem worsens at about age 11 or 12, when girls start hitting puberty （青春期）and discovering boys. Many girls’ grades drop, and so does their self-esteem. “Girls get the message that, if you’re going to be popular, you can’t be too smart because the boys won’t like you,” says Green glass, who has written extensively on sex roles and discrimination.Often, girls also sense that boys are considered more capable. In studies in the United States, researchers found that when teachers asked questions, they almost always made eye con?tact with boys, unless they had attended courses raising their level of awareness. Adding to the problem, according to Green glass, is the lack of female role models in old textbooks still found in many Canadian schools.How are girls’ attitudes affected? Studies have shown that boys usually attribute their success to their superior ability, while girls attribute their own success to luck. When boys fail at a task, they tend to blame it on external factors; when girls fail, they blame their own lack of ability. Boys are more likely to try a second time to succeed.41. The first paragraph intends to tell us that _______.A、girls usually ask more questions than boys in classB、girls often confuse teachers with many questionsC、teachers tend to give much more attention to boysD、teachers believe that boys ask more serious questions42. Findings by Professor Esther Greenglass indicate that _______.A、sex discrimination in schools has disappeared in CanadaB、Canadian school girls are more self-confident than boysC、school girls in Canada are confused about their rolesD、in Canada girls and boys achieve equal success at school43. Researchers in the United States found that when teachers asked questions, _______.A、they would first turned to boys for answersB、they wanted to raise the awareness of boysC、boys responded to them ImmediatelyD、girls avoided eye contact with teachers44. We can learn from the passage that girls' lack of self-confidence has led to _______.A、their misjudgment of their own success and failureB、boys’ misunderstanding of their superiorityC、their inability to achieve academic successD、boys’ blaming external factors for their failu res45. What is the best title of the passage?A、Male and Female Role Models.B、Puberty and Sex Difference.C、Girls, Boys, and Success.D、Sex Roles and Discrimination.Part III Fill in the blanks （选择填空）（（每小题1分，共10分））46. We should do something _______ just talking about it.47. After hard work, we usually ______ by going to the movies at the weekend.48. The population of the town ______ dramatically in the first half of the country.49. Things got so bad ________ that he decided to go on a diet.50. There are _______ ways of getting to the railway station.51. There is _______ water in some dry regions.52.Swimming is very _______ with all ages.53.Students in my class plan to _______ after the final exam held nest week.54.They always ________ themselves very important.55.I know it was wrong, but I would do it again in the ______ situationPart IV Translate the following sentences into English （汉译英）（（每小题3分，共15分））56.朗读对英语学习来说很重要。

Part I. Choice （单项选择）（每小题0.5分，共15分）1.Now everything is clear and there is no point _____ the truth.A. in denyingB. to denyC. by denyingD. deny2. The day will come sooner or later _____ I buy a boat and sail around the world.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when3.If I _____ younger and in better condition, I would have run after the thief with others.A. wereB. wasC. had beenD. would be4.Tom didn’t believe a word she said and _____.A. neither did the policeB. neither the police didC. he police didn’t neitherD. the police did neither5. The _____ they arrived at the hotel, couples were presented with a bunch of roses.A. momentB. timeC. occasionD. chance6. We lost our way in the desert, and _____ made matters worse was that we ran out of water.A. itB. thatC. whichD. what7.Though dress may be, _____ some extent, helpful in judging a person, that alone will not besufficient.A. forB. toC. inD. by8. In the Middle Ages people believed it was the earth, not the sun, _____ the center of our planetarysystem.A. was thatB. that wasC. wasD. that9. The angry demonstrators demanded that the military government _____ all political prisoners.A. freeB. must freeC. freedD. would10. The time limit for the task was only one week, but somehow I managed to get it ____ .A. doneB. doingC. doD. to be done11.I would have come sooner, but I _____ that you were waiting.A. did knowB. had knowC. don’t knowD. didn’t know12.As a rule Mr. Smith went for a walk after supper , ______by a white lapdog.A. followingB. followedC. to followD. having followed13.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ______ to the meeting.A. had comeB. cameC. would comeD. would have come14..He came to the party ______ he hadn’t been invited.A. in caseB. as thoughC. despiteD. although15.The press conference ______next Monday evening.A. will holdB. is to be heldC. is to holdD. is planed to hold.16.What are the essential differences ______ selling and marketing ?A. betweenB. fromC. amongD. for17. Jack called the airline to ______ his flight to Beijing this morning.A. improveB. believeC. confirmD. insure18.To work ______ with the machine, you must read the instruction carefully.A. firstlyB. naturallyC. efficientlyD. generally19.Soft drink sales in this city have _______ by 8 % compared with last year.A. pickedB. movedC. increasedD. pushed20. ________ our great surprise, the new secretary can speak four foreign languages.A. OfB. InC. ToD. For21.The department manager _______ a new plan to promote sales at the meeting.A. took awayB. put forwardC. looked afterD. get on22.I didn’t answer the phone______ I didn’t hear it ring.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. because23. In his report of the accident he ______ some important details.A. missedB. wastedC. escapedD. failed24.She gave up her ______ as a reporter at the age of 25.A. careerB. interestC. lifeD. habit25.This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is _____ in all sizes.A. importantB. activeC. availableD. famous26. Peter will ______ the job as Sales Manager when John retires.A. put awayB. take overC. work outD. make up27. They had to give up the plan because they had ______ money.A. come up toB. got along withC. run out ofD. taken charge of28. How much does it ______ to take the online training course ?A. costB. giveC. payD. spend29.If you need more information, please contact us ______ telephone or email.A. inB. byC. onD. forrmation about the new system is easy to ______ on the Internet.A. likeB. goC. findD. openPart II Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（每小题1分，共15分）Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:For some employers, the policy of lifelong employment is particularly important because it means that they can put money and effort into their staff（职员）training and make them loyal to the company. What they do is to select young people who have potential（潜能）and who can be trained. They then give the young people the kinds of skills that will make them suitable employees for the company. In other words, they adjust their training to their particular needs.One recently employed graduate says that she is receiving a great deal of valuable training from the company. “This means that I will be a loyal employee,” she says, “And it also means that the company will want to keep me. I am an important investment for them. So the policy is a good one because it benefits both the employer and the employee.”Recently, however, attitudes towards lifelong employment are beginning to change. Employees are slowly beginning to accept the idea that lifelong employment is not always in their best interest and that changing firms can have career advantages.31. The purpose of lifelong employment is to __________.A. adjust the needs of the company to its employeesB. make employees loyal to their companyC. select the best skilled young employeesD. keep the skilled staff satisfied32. By training its employees, a company can make them _________.A. do their work more easilyB. more interested in their workC. willing to invest money into the countryD. posses the necessary qualities for the job33. Talking about the training she has received, a recently employed graduate has the view that _________.A. it is still well-received by all the staff members todayB. it is valuable to the employer and the employeesC. it is helpful for attracting young employeesD. it is both useful and interesting34. Attitudes towards lifelong employment are changing because _________.A. job changes have career advantages.B. it’s boring to work in only one company.C. only the employer benefits from such employment.D. stable employment seldom offers better opportunities35. The passage is mainly about ___________.A. lifelong training of employeesB. policies of lifelong employmentC. attitudes towards lifelong employmentD. employers’ interest in lifelong employment Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:People today are still talking about the generation gap（代沟）. Some parents complain that their children do not show them proper respect, while children complain that their parents do not understand them at all.What has gone wrong? Why has the generation gap appeared?One important cause is that young people want to choose style. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to many people that their parents like, and often to continue the family occupation.Parents often expect their children to do better than they do, to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the high wishes that parents place on their children are another cause of the generation gap.Finally, the high speed of social changes deepens the gap. In a traditional culture, people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society today the knowledge of lifetime may be out of use overnight（隔夜）.36. According to the passage, children today expect their parents to _________.A. give them more independenceB. choose a good job for themC. live together with themD. make more money37. Parents often hope that their children will ________.A. make as much money as they doB. be more successful than they areC. choose jobs according to their own willD. avoid doing what their parents can’t do38. The generation gap has become wider than before because of ________.A. the increasing dependence of children on parentsB. the influence of traditional culture on childrenC. the rapid changes of modern societyD. the missing of lifelong occupation39. In today’s society, the knowledge of a lifetime _________.A. is still very much valuedB. becomes out of date quicklyC. is essential for continuing family occupationD. helps the young generation to find a better job40. A proper title for this passage would be ____________.A. Parents’ Viewpoints On Generation GapB. Relationship Between Family MembersC. Generation Gap Between the Young and the OldD. Difference Between Traditional Culture and Modern KnowledgePassage ThreeQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:Insurance is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone is exposed to risks of some sort. The house owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire; the ship owner knows that his vessel may be lost at sea; the father knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family the poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire, nor every vessel lost at sea. If these persons each put a small sum into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss. In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many. This is the basis of insurance. Those who pay the contributions are known as “insured” and those who control the pool of contributions as “insurer”.Not all risks lend themselves to being covered by insurance. Broadly speaking, the ordinary risks of business cannot be covered. The risk that buyers will not buy goods at the prices offered is not a kind that can be estimated in numbers and risks can only be insured against if they can be estimated.The legal basis of all insurance is the “policy”. This is a printed form of contract on thick paper of the best quality. It states that in return for regular payment by the insured of a named sum of money, called the “premium”, which is usually paid every year, the insurer will pay a sum of money for loss, if the risk or event insured against actually happens.41. Why does the writer mention the father in the passage?A）The writer uses the father as an example to illustrate his point.B）The writer believes the father knows better than the mother.C）The writer wants to persuade the father to buy insurance.D）The writer wishes to set an example for fathers.42. Which of the following can be covered by insurance?A）All risks of business. B）All houses damaged by fire.C）Goods with clearly marked prices. D）Things whose values can be estimated.43. What do insurers firmly believe?A）People don’t like to spend their money.B）No one can avoid any risks.C）Almost all people trust insurance. D）Most people like to help others.44. What does “premium” （Para.3）most probably mean in the passage?A）The money paid by the insured. B）A printed form of contract.C）The money paid for the loss. D）The contributions of insurers.45. What is the main idea of the passage?A）Insurance is a way of sharing risks among people. B）Insurance has a solid legal basis. C）Only a few people suffer loss in their daily life. D）Insurance is not worth buying.46.We should do something _______ just talking about it.47. After hard work, we usually ______ by going to the movies at the weekend.48. The population of the town ______ dramatically in the first half of the country.49. Things got so bad ________ that he decided to go on a diet.50. There are _______ ways of getting to the railway station.51. There is _______ water in some dry regions.52.Swimming is very _______ with all ages.53.Students in my class plan to _______ after the final exam held nest week.54.They always ________ themselves very important.55.I know it was wrong, but I would do it again in the ______ situationPart IV Translate the following sentences into English （汉译英）（每小题3分，共15分）56. 嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。

2022年学历教育-专接本-大学英语考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷（带答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题I would be very grateful _______ you if you could give me a hand.问题1选项A.withB.ofC.inD.to【答案】D【解析】【考点】本题考查短语搭配。

【选项释义】A. with 和…在一起，具有；B. of 在…的，根据；C. in 在…之内；D. to 向，到。

【解题思路】be grateful to sb.为固定搭配，意为“感激某人”，故本题选D。

【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项均与本题不符。

【句意】如果你能帮助我的话，我将对你感激不尽。

2.单选题Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.They hope computers can help them improve（提高）their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing a song instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.1、Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because ________.2、What do many teachers and parents complain about?3、In this passage we know computers ________.4、What do students do with computers? Except ________.5、How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means ________.问题1选项A.our country asks us to learn itB.it can help us a lotC.we can use it to play gamesD.it can help us to find jobs问题2选项A.Their students and children use computers to study.puters let them lose their jobs.puters make the students and children fall behind.puters bring people a lot of trouble.问题3选项A.also bring us troubleB.bring us happiness onlyC.are hated by peopleD.are bad for people’s health问题4选项A.playing computer gamesB.watching videosC.studyingD.singing a song问题5选项puters are used by peopleB.people can live well without computersputers are strange machinesD.one must decide how to use computers【答案】第1题:B第2题:C第3题:A第4题:C第5题:D【解析】第1题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】我们为什么说计算机是有用的机器？因为________。