C-E Translation 世界兴起汉语热
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全球掀起汉语热原因英语作文The global surge in popularity of the Chinese language, also known as "Mandarin fever," has been a phenomenon that has captured the attention of people all over the world. This trend has been fueled by a variety of factors, each contributing to the growing interest in learning and speaking Mandarin. From the increasing influence of Chinain the global economy to the cultural appeal of Chinese traditions, the reasons for the rise of Mandarin fever are multifaceted and complex.One of the primary reasons for the growing interest in learning Mandarin is the economic influence of China on the global stage. As China has become a major player in the world economy, there is a growing demand for individualswho can speak Mandarin and understand Chinese business practices. This has led to an increased interest inlearning the language, as people recognize the potential career opportunities that come with being able to communicate effectively with Chinese businesses and clients.As a result, many individuals are motivated to learn Mandarin in order to enhance their professional prospects and remain competitive in the global job market.In addition to the economic incentives for learning Mandarin, the cultural appeal of Chinese traditions and customs has also contributed to the rise of Mandarin fever. With a rich history spanning thousands of years, China has a diverse and vibrant cultural heritage that has captured the fascination of people around the world. From its traditional arts and literature to its distinctive cuisine and festivals, Chinese culture has a universal appeal that has attracted many individuals to explore the language as a means of gaining a deeper understanding of Chinese traditions. This cultural curiosity has fueled the desire to learn Mandarin as a way to connect with Chinese culture and engage with a new and exciting world.Furthermore, the increasing global interconnectedness through technology and social media has also played a significant role in popularizing the Chinese language. With the rise of platforms such as WeChat, TikTok, and Weibo,people from all over the world have been exposed to Chinese language and culture in a way that was previously inaccessible. This has created a virtual bridge for individuals to engage with Mandarin-speaking communities, access Chinese media content, and interact with native speakers, all of which have contributed to the growing interest in learning the language. As a result, the widespread use of technology and social media hasfacilitated the global spread of Mandarin fever, making it more accessible and appealing to a wider audience.Moreover, the increasing emphasis on global communication and cross-cultural understanding has also driven the popularity of learning Mandarin. As the world becomes more interconnected, there is a growing recognition of the importance of being able to communicate across linguistic and cultural boundaries. This has led to agreater appreciation for multilingualism and a desire to engage with diverse languages and cultures. In this context, Mandarin has emerged as a language of strategic importance, given China's growing influence in the global arena. As a result, many individuals are motivated to learn Mandarin asa way to broaden their cultural horizons and engage with a language that has the potential to open doors to new opportunities and connections.Additionally, the Chinese government's efforts to promote the teaching of Mandarin globally have also contributed to the rise of Mandarin fever. Throughinitiatives such as the Confucius Institute and the Chinese Bridge Program, the Chinese government has actively supported the teaching of Mandarin in countries around the world. These programs have provided resources, funding, and educational opportunities for individuals to learn Mandarin, thereby increasing the accessibility and appeal of the language. By promoting Mandarin as a global language and cultural ambassador, the Chinese government has played a significant role in popularizing the study of Mandarin and fostering a greater interest in Chinese language and culture.In conclusion, the surge in popularity of the Chinese language, or Mandarin fever, has been driven by a combination of economic, cultural, technological, andeducational factors. As China's influence continues to grow on the global stage, the demand for Mandarin speakers has increased, leading to a greater emphasis on learning the language for professional and economic reasons. Moreover, the cultural appeal of Chinese traditions, the global reach of technology and social media, and the Chinesegovernment's efforts to promote Mandarin education have all contributed to the rising interest in learning Mandarin. As a result, Mandarin fever has become a global phenomenon, reflecting the growing importance and appeal of the Chinese language in today's interconnected world.。
汉语言文学论文-对当前海外“汉语热”现象的思考摘要:当前海外“汉语热”持续升温,本文分析这一现象产生的背景;对现有相关教育教学制度存在的问题提出要求;及客观认识这一现象加以阐释。
关键词:汉语热;背景;汉语教学;冷静分析改革开放以来,中国出现了持续的“英语热”。
如果说这种持续了二十多年的英语热表明了中国走向世界的坚定愿望,那么,最近几年来兴起的世界性汉语热则体现了一个正在崛起的中国开始显示对于世界的日益深入的影响力。
一、中国经济快速发展,综合国力增强,国际地位日益提升是当前海外“汉语热”现象产生的大环境。
(一)中国经济的发展,为世界提供商业机会与就业的机会。
下表为外国人学习汉语的五类动机及相关情况:从上表可以看出,外国人学习汉语的原因很多,但大多数外国学习汉语的目的是为了求职与就业,或更多的商业机会。
(二)中国经济的发展和国际地位提升,为海外华人带来民族自豪感。
中华文化的认同感进一步强化。
例如,在马来西亚,华人关于“是华人就得学汉语”的观念根深蒂固。
这也是大多数华人华侨让子女学习汉语的文化心理动因或精神动力。
而华人华侨子女占海外汉语学习者的很大比例。
两岸关系研究员、马来西亚大学中文系教授杨建民曾呼吁华裔社群负起文化责任,协助华裔子弟建立对自己文化根源的认知,进而超越自己的文化认同,做个世界的公民,扮演最好的“公共外交”文化大使。
(三)中国经济的成功发展使世界对中国的未来充满希望。
“汉语热”也是“经济外交”延伸而成的“国民外交”。
中国从1978年到2005年,经济保持了年均9.6%的持续高速增长,而且中国经济在未来相当长时期内的可持续高速发展的前景仍然被世界普遍认同;同时中国的经济发展也带动了各项制度的改革和创新,体现了中国无穷的潜力与生机。
因此,学习汉语对于许多人来说,中国不仅意味着现在的机会,也意味着未来的机会。
法国总统希拉克说过,法国人未来选择学习汉语是一种极佳的选择。
一些国家把汉语列入国民教育体系,主要原因也在于此。
法国概况及其掀起的“汉语热”现象一、国家概况法国地理位置:位于欧洲西部,面积为55.1602万平方公里,三面邻海,是西欧面积最大的国家。
东南高西北低,向大西洋敞开。
东部是阿尔卑斯山地和侏XX地;中南部为中央高原;西南边境有比利牛斯山脉,由于地理位置得天独厚,拥有异常丰富的自然与文化遗产。
矿产中铁、煤、铝土储量较丰富,还有铅、锌、铀、钾盐等。
它的森林覆盖率达到26.4%。
国家人口:截至2008年1月1日,法国人口估计为6380万,其中本土人口6190万,海外人口190万。
边境有阿尔萨斯人、布列塔尼人、科西嘉人、巴斯克人、佛拉芒人等,通用语是法语。
居民中81.4%的人信奉天主教,6.89%的人信奉伊斯兰教,其他人信新教、犹太教、佛教等XX。
法国国旗:呈长方形,长与宽之比为3∶2。
旗面由三个平行且相等的竖长方形构成,从左至右分别为蓝、白、红三色。
白色居中,代表国王,象征国王的神圣地位;红、蓝两色分列两边,代表巴黎市民;同时这三色又象征法国王室和巴黎资产阶级联盟。
三色旗是法国大革命的象征,三色分别代表自由、平等、博爱。
法国国徽:法国没有正式国徽,但传统上采用大革命时期的纹章作为国家的标志。
纹章为椭圆形,上绘有大革命时期流行的标志之一——束棒,这是古罗马高级执法官用的权标,是权威的象征。
束棒两侧饰有橄榄枝和橡树枝叶,其间缠绕的饰带上用法文写着“自由、平等、博爱”。
整个图案由带有古罗马军团勋章的绶带环饰。
法国国歌:《马赛曲》。
这首歌作于1792年奥、普武装干涉法国革命的危急时刻,表达了法国人民争取XX、反对暴政的坚强信心和大无畏精神。
1792年12月,《马赛曲》被革命政府宣布为“XX国之歌”。
到1975年,被国会正式通过定为国歌。
使用货币:欧元法国国花:鸢尾花法国国鸟:公鸡法国国石:珍珠巴黎圣母院(Notre-Dame de Paris)是最著名的中世纪哥特式大教堂,以其规模、年代和在考古、建筑上的价值而著称。
“汉语热”再次升温汉语至少上了8国“高考试卷”店铺高考网为大家提供“汉语热”再次升温汉语至少上了8国“高考试卷”,更多高考资讯请关注我们网站的更新!“汉语热”再次升温汉语至少上了8国“高考试卷”近日,爱尔兰发布了其未来10年的外语教学战略,将汉语纳入了爱尔兰“高考”。
记者梳理发现,当前,至少有8个国家已先后将汉语纳入“高考”。
近年来,世界各国对汉语学习的需求急剧增长,汉语教学逐步被一些国家纳入其主流教育体系,形成了前所未有的“汉语热”。
“如果你想领先别人,就学汉语吧!”这是美国《时代周刊》的喊话。
语言是衡量国家软实力的指标之一,全球“汉语热”正是全球“中国热”的集中体现。
汉语列入爱尔兰高考选考项目中国网友自当“考官”出考题当地时间12月4日,爱尔兰政府发布了其未来10年的外语教学战略。
根据《爱尔兰2017年至2026年外语教学战略》,汉语不仅被列为爱尔兰高考选考项目,还被认为是8种事关爱尔兰未来的外语之一。
在爱尔兰教育与技能部长的新闻发布会稿件中,汉语列入爱尔兰高考选考项目更是排在整个战略100项措施中的第一位。
根据这一战略,从2020年起,爱尔兰的高中生可以选修汉语,并可以在2022年的爱尔兰“高考”——高中毕业证书考试中选考汉语。
爱尔兰负责教育的政府官员称,这一战略是应对非英语国家崛起和英国脱欧的一项重要教育举措。
今年9月,爱尔兰政府负责高等教育的国务部长玛丽·奥康纳曾表示,近年来,爱尔兰各地喜欢汉语的人越来越多,选择去中国留学的学生也在不断增加。
消息一出,国内网友沸腾,“振奋人心”“汉语更进一步走向国际”“也让爱尔兰朋友们体验一下汉语的博大精深”等声音传来。
众多网友更是迫不及待地自当“考官”出考题,“我出个红鲤鱼与绿鲤鱼与驴”“乘客们您好!前门到了,请您从后门下车,请问前门和后门分别指的是什么?”“大爷叫二大爷去三大爷家取四大爷之前拿走的五大爷给六大爷办的保险。
问:谁去取保险?”“先放段周杰伦的歌,练练听力”……多国将汉语纳入“高考”汉语教学逐渐开始从娃娃抓起将汉语纳入高中毕业的“统一国家考试”中,意义显然非同寻常。
英语四级写作范文:世界上的汉语学习热英语四级写作范文:世界上的汉语学习热Directions:Write a composition entitled Chinese Learning Craze in the World. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chiness.1.现在世界上掀起了学习汉语的热潮;2.为什么会出现汉语学习热;3.你是如何看待这种现象的。
-----------------------------------写作步骤:步骤1:审题:这是一篇以汉语学习热为主题的议论文。
步骤2:引入话题:介绍在世界上开始流行汉语学习热现象;展开话题:分析汉语热产生的两个原因;话题结论:提出自己的观点,对于汉语热的看法。
-----------------------------------写作范文:Chinese Learning Craze in the WorldWith the development of Chinese economy, more and more foreigners live and work there and millions of overseas students from the whole fly to China study here. They make efforts to speak and learn Chinese.随着中国经济的发展,越来越多的外国人在中国生活工作,上百万的海外学生从世界各地飞到中国,在这里学习。
他们在努力地讲汉语、学习汉语。
Its not difficult to explain this phenomenon. On the one hand, the fact that there are the frequent communications between China and foreign countries on commerce, culture,trade, science, education and other fields compels more foreigners learn Chinese. On the other hand, with the greater influence of China in the world-wide stage, Chinese has become one of the leading languages in the globe. Professionals Chinese for the research. Managers learn Chinese for the promotion. Students leam Chinese for the preparation of career. In a word, everyone will find his reasons for the study.要解释这一现象并不难。
有关世界掀起汉语热英语作文English response:The Chinese language, replete with its rich history and intricate characters, has captivated the attention of scholars and enthusiasts alike across the globe. In recent years, it has witnessed a dramatic surge in popularity, igniting a veritable "Chinese fever" that has swept through the international community. This phenomenon, attributed to a multitude of factors, has profound implications for both China and the world at large.One of the primary drivers behind this surge ininterest is the growing economic might of China. As the country's presence on the global stage expands, so too does the demand for individuals proficient in Chinese, fostering mutually beneficial economic exchanges and facilitating cross-cultural understanding.The Chinese government has also played a pivotal rolein promoting the spread of its language. Throughinitiatives such as the Confucius Institute and the "Belt and Road" Initiative, it has established numerous educational institutions and cultural centers around the world, providing opportunities for students and professionals to immerse themselves in the intricacies of Chinese language and culture.Furthermore, the rise of China as a cultural powerhouse has fueled interest in its language. Chinese cinema, literature, and music are gaining increasing recognition and appreciation internationally, inspiring people to explore the source of this vibrant and dynamic culture.Beyond its economic and cultural significance, learning Chinese also offers a wealth of cognitive benefits. Studies have shown that studying Chinese can enhance critical thinking skills, improve memory, and foster greatercultural sensitivity. For students, it opens up new educational pathways and career opportunities in fields such as business, diplomacy, and academia.The global embrace of Chinese has also had a profound impact on China itself. It has bolstered national pride and confidence, fostering a renewed appreciation for the country's rich cultural heritage. Moreover, it has created a fertile environment for cultural exchange, allowing China to showcase its vibrant traditions and perspectives with the international community.中文回答:近年来,中文在世界范围内掀起热潮,引发了广泛的关注和学习热情。
(二) 现象阐述型作文(分析原因)第1段:提出要评论的现象。
第2段:分析出现这种现象的原因。
(文章的论点句、支持性的细节至少两点)第3段:总结全文,下结论(通常为我的看法或对策)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Extravagant Spending on College Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.1) 据调查显示,现在大学生每月的花销越来越高,很多大学生花钱如流水,根本没有节俭的概念。
2)分析产生这一现象的原因。
3)我的看法。
Extravagant Spending on College CampusAccording to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise. Many college students spend money like water and have no concept of thrift in their mind. They take it for granted thatthey spend money from their parents before they enter into the society.This extravagant spending is mainly caused by the following factors. First of all, nowadays most of students are the only children of their families. They are the apple in their family’s eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money. Secondly, with the improvement of living standard, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children. Thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to need more money. Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty. We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices. The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Certificate Craze on Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base yourcomposition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”2)产生这一现象的原因3)你的看法Certificate Craze on Campus In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students. Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind.There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon. First, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates. With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market. How can one make himself more competitive? More certificates at hand, maybe. Second, diploma and certificates are still important standards by which many employers measure a person’s abil ity. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, thestudents compel themselves to run from one exam to another.From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates since certificates do not necessarily prove one’s abilit y. Being crazy in getting certificates blindly is nothing but wasting time. To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value.More Practice1.T opic: On the importance of Teamwork1)在现代社会,人们很强调团队合作2)团队合作如此重要的原因是……3)我认为应如何加强团队合作2.Topic: On Chinese Fever1) 世界各地兴起了汉语热2) 汉语热兴起的原因3) 我的看法3. Topic: A Famous University Graduate’s Embarrassment 名校毕业生的尴尬1) 名校毕业不一定找到满意的工作2) 导致这种尴尬现象的原因是……3) 名校大学生可以做什么努力。
国外掀起学汉语热的原因英语作文在国际舞台上,学习汉语的热情近年来显著增长,这一现象不仅限于学术领域,更深刻地影响着全球文化、经济和政治层面。
本文将探讨国外掀起学习汉语热的原因,从多个角度分析其背后的动因和影响。
学习汉语的流行背后反映了中国在全球舞台上的不断崛起和影响力的扩展。
作为世界上最大的经济体之一,中国的文化软实力随着经济实力的增强而日益突显。
学习汉语已经不再仅仅是语言技能的习得,更是对一个新兴全球强国的文化认同和理解的体现。
随着全球化进程的推进,汉语作为一种重要的全球语言,已经超越了传统的学术研究范畴。
越来越多的国际企业意识到掌握汉语对于拓展市场、促进商业合作以及开展跨文化交流的重要性。
学习汉语不仅仅是一种文化追求,更是实现个人职业发展和全球化竞争优势的必然选择。
数字化技术的发展为汉语学习提供了前所未有的便利。
互联网的普及使得学习者可以轻松获取在线教育资源、参与全球汉语学习社群,甚至通过远程教学与母语为汉语的教师进行实时互动。
这种便捷的学习方式不仅促进了汉语学习的全球化,也极大地提升了学习者的学习动机和学习效果。
汉语独特的文化魅力也吸引着越来越多的外国学习者。
中国悠久的历史文化、丰富的文学艺术传统以及独特的价值观念,构成了学习者探索、体验和理解的文化宝藏。
通过学习汉语,他们不仅仅是在习得一门语言,更是在探索一种全新的思维方式和文化视角。
尽管学习汉语的热情不断高涨,也面临着一些挑战和难题。
首当其冲的是汉字的复杂性和语法结构的不同,这对非汉语背景的学习者来说是一大难点。
跨文化交际中的语用差异和文化障碍也是学习者需要克服的挑战之一。
国外掀起学习汉语热的原因多方面而来,既有全球化进程的推动,也有中国影响力的增强以及技术进步的促进。
学习汉语不仅仅是个人的语言技能提升,更是全球文化多样性的体现和国际交往的桥梁。
随着时间的推移,可以预见,学习汉语的热情将继续蔓延,为世界带来更加深入的跨文化理解和合作机会。
全球掀起汉语热原因英语作文English:Reasons for the Global Chinese Craze.The recent years have witnessed a surge in the popularity of the Chinese language on a global scale. This phenomenon, often referred to as "Chinese fever" or "Han Yu fever," has swept across continents, captivatingindividuals from all walks of life. While various factors have contributed to this surge, several key reasons stand out as the primary drivers behind the global Chinese craze.1. China's Economic and Political Rise:China's rapid economic growth and growing geopolitical influence have made Chinese an increasingly important language for business and diplomacy. As China emerges as a global superpower, the demand for individuals who can communicate and understand its language has soared. Therise of China's soft power, including its cultural exports such as films and television shows, has also fueled interest in Chinese, as people around the world seek to engage with Chinese culture firsthand.2. Educational Opportunities and Career Prospects:The increasing number of universities offering Chinese language programs, as well as scholarships and exchange programs between China and other countries, have created unprecedented opportunities for individuals to learn Chinese. This, in turn, has opened up new career paths in various fields, including business, education, diplomacy, and tourism. The demand for Chinese language professionals has grown exponentially, both within China and abroad.3. Technological Advancements and Global Connectivity:Social media, mobile applications, and other technological advancements have played a significant role in facilitating language learning and breaking down geographical barriers. Chinese language learning apps havebecome immensely popular, providing easy and accessibleways for people around the world to study Chinese. Additionally, the rise of Chinese e-commerce platforms and online content has made it easier for non-native speakersto immerse themselves in Chinese language and culture.4. Cultural Curiosity and Soft Power:Chinese culture, with its ancient history, rich traditions, and captivating arts, has long fascinatedpeople around the world. The spread of Chinese martial arts, traditional medicine, and cuisine has piqued interest inthe underlying language. Moreover, the success of Chinese films, television dramas, and music has further fueled cultural curiosity and inspired individuals to explore Chinese language and culture.5. Language's Intrinsic Value:Chinese, as a language, holds intrinsic value beyondits economic and cultural importance. Its unique grammar, tone system, and character-based writing system challengelearners intellectually and provide a fascinating window into a different way of thinking and perceiving the world. For many, learning Chinese is not merely an academicpursuit but an enriching personal journey that expandstheir worldview and fosters intercultural understanding.In conclusion, the global Chinese craze is a testament to the creciente importance of China in the world, the educational and career opportunities it offers, the technological advancements that facilitate language learning, the cultural curiosity it inspires, and the intrinsic value of the Chinese language itself. As China continues to play a prominent role on the global stage, the demand for Chinese language proficiency will undoubtedly continue to grow.中文回答:汉语热在全球兴起的原因。
C-E Translation
世界兴起“汉语热”
A Worldwide Surge of Learning Chinese
随着国际社会对中国的关注度日益提升,越来越多的外国人开始对中国和中国文化感兴趣,学习汉语的人数也与日俱增。
现在,很多国家和地区的高等教育机构和中学开设了汉语课。
仅在美国,就有近百所大学开设汉语专业,开设汉语课程的学校则超过了700所。
各种迹象表明,一股学习汉语的热潮正在世界各地兴起。
With China drawing greater and greater attention from the international society ,more and more foreigners are taking interest in Chinese culture and the population of learning Chinese is increasing with each passing days.Only in America ,there are nearly 100 universities offering Chinese major and more than 700 schools offering courses on Chinese.All these signs indicate that there is a surge of learning Chinese all around the world.
与此同时,来华留学生的人数也在逐年攀升。
据统计,1991年在华外国留学生总人数为1.1万人,2000年增加到2万人,2006年来华的留学生人数超过了16万人。
在过去10年里,中国的对外汉语教学也迅速发展起来。
为了满足全球汉语学习者的需求,国家有关部门还向世界各地的100多家孔子学院派遣了汉语教师。
In the meanwhile , the population of foreign students studying in China is increasing year by year .According to the statistic,the amount of foreign students in China is 11,000,and in 2,000 this number has increased to 20,000.To 2006,it has reached the number of 160,000.In the past 10 years,the Chinese teaching as a foreign language has developed rapidly.In order to meet the needs of Chinese-learners ,the relevant state departments have detached Chinese teachers to more than 100 Confucius Institutes throughout the world.
汉语是中国各民族共同使用的语言、联合国正式语文和工作语言之一,又是世界上历史最悠久、发展水平最高的语言之一,有文字可考的历史不少于6,000年。
无论过去或现在,汉语在国内外都有很大的影响,具有很重要的地位。
Chinese is a common language used by every ethnic groups in China and one of the official and working languages in the UN as well.It is among the world's most highly developed languages with the longest history, a recorded history of over 6,000 years.Whether in the past or at present ,China has a great influence at home or abroad,occupying an important position.
当今世界出现汉语热,一是因为中华民族历史悠久,有着光辉灿烂的文化,对人类进步做出过巨大贡献;更是因为20多年来,中国实行改革开放,综合国力大大提升,与中国打交道,对中华文化感兴趣的国家、国际组织和人员日益增多。
学习汉语也就成为深入了解中国的必由之路。
Thanks to the long history of Chinese nation,its glorious and rich culture making great contributions to the progress of human being, it triggers the current worldwide interest in Chinese.What is more important is that China's overall national strength has risen because of the reform and opening up in the last 2 decades.More and more countries , international organizations and people make contact with China and take interest in Chinese culture.Thus ,learning Chinese is the only way to have a profound understanding of China.
任何语言都与经济和文化分不开,经济和文化发展的国家,其语言所起的作用十分重要。
在过去20年间,中国的国内生产总值年均增长9.7%,未来的中国经济还将持续增长。
“汉语热”的兴起,表明世界对中国未来发展的预期越来越好。
可以预言,随着中国经济的进一步发展和国际地位的日益提高,世界上学习汉语和中国文化的人数还会不断增加。
No language can be divided from economy and culture. Especially in the countries with great development of economy and culture, the language play an important role .In the past 2 decades,the average of GDP growth of China is 9.7%
annually and it will keep rising in the future. The surge of Chinese indicates that the world has a bright expectation of China. It can be well predicted that with the further developments of China's economy and the rise of its international status, the number of worldwide people taking interest in learning Chinese and its culture will continually increase.。