2017年长沙初中毕业学业水平
II. 知识运用
第1节语法填空(共10小题，计10分)
( )21. – Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?
-I’m watching a football match. It started at 7:30p.m. and
__________on for another one hour.
A. has been
B.
was C. will be
( )22. __________ April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.
A. In
B.
At C. On
( )23. –There’s __________ in th e city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?
Great! Daweishan Mountain might be a good choice.
A. interesting something
B. nothing interesting
C. anything interesting
( )24. __________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.
A. Drive
B. To
drive C. Driving
( )25. – Is there anybody who can lend me a hand?
-I’m afraid not. You know, you’re supposed to depend on
__________.
A. myself
B.
yourself C. themselves
( )26. Not only my parents but also my sister __________ crazy about the TV play in the name of people.
A. is
B.
are C. have been
( )27. – Philips, __________ you make so much noise when your little sister is sleeping?
-Sorry, Mum. I’ll stop right away.
A. can
B.
may C. must
( )28. Shared bikes, which are environmentally friendly,
__________ quite popular among big cities in China since last April.
A. became
B. have
become C. will become
( )29. We’ll achieve our dreams some day __________ we keep trying and never give up.
A. as long as
B. even though
C. so that
( )30. – Could you please tell me __________?
-For two weeks.
A. how soon he will be back
B. how long he will be away
C. how long will he be away
第二节词语填空 (共10小题，计10分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。
Afather and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a 31 on the beach, when the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn’t bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 32 of them to his daughter, smiling.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 33 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite (咬) from
one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the 34 apple.
The father was 35 . He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy (贪婪的) way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 36 to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.
Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, - Daddy, have this one! It is much juicer and 37 . Her father was speechless. He felt 38 about making the judgement (判断) so quickly about a small child. But his smile 39 knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don’t judge anything or draw a conclusion (结论) too quickly. 40 spare some more time to understand things better.
()31.A.walk B.
shower C. break
( )32.A. both B.
either C. neither
( )33.A. cut B.
wash C. share
( )34.A.first B.
second C. third
( )35.A. satisfied B.
surprised C. moved
( )36.A. brave B.
silly C. young
( )37.A. sweeter B.
bitter C. saltier
( )38. A. proud B.
great C. bad
( )39. A. went away B. came
back C. ran off
( )40.A. Always B.
Never C. Seldom III. 阅读技能 (三部分，共25小题，计50分)
第1节图表理解（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
A
( )41. Mrs. Smith takes her five year old son to the zoo, and she needs to pay __________.
A. $ 24
B. $
36 C. $ 44
( )42. The zoo pass above tells us that __________.
A. the zoo is free for old people
B. the zoo
offers free parking C. the zoo opens every day
B
( )43. The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXCEPT __________ to the editors.
A. free lunch
B. all medical costs
C. public holidays
( )44. If you want to get the job you can __________ The Youth Daily newspaper group first.
A. call
B.
visit C. email
( )45. From the chart (图表) we know that __________.
A. applicants are required to be good at writing.
B. anyone who has worked for two years can get the job.
C. workers of The Youth Daily don’t need to pay for housing.
第2节短文理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或
完成句子。
A
Almost everyone has a question or two about living in space. What
is life really like in space? And what do astronauts (宇航员) do there?
Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene needs people do on Earth. When they wake up, they wash their hair, brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well. However, because of microgravity (微重力), astronauts take care of themselves in different ways. For example, they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and leg restraints (腿部固定装置) to position themselves when they use the toilet.
Astronauts eats three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. Some food can be eaten in the natural form such as fruit. Other foods require adding water such as noodles. There are no fridges in space, so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad.
Besides morning routine (常规) and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines, updating computer equipment (更新电脑设备), etc. At the same time, the control center on Earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or email with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines.
What’s more, living in space is not just all work and no play. A popular way of relaxations is looking out of the window. And they can
also enjoy themselves by watching movies, reading books, playing cards and talking to their families during their free time.
( )46. The underline word –“hygiene” in this passage properly means __________ in Chinese.
A. 卫生
B. 饮
食 C. 心理
()47. As for eating in space, which statement is NOT true?
A. Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth.
B. Fruit can be eaten in the natural form.
C. Food can be kept fresh in fridges
( )48. What’s the main idea of Paragraph Four?
A. Eating in space
B. working in space
C. Relaxing in space
( )49. Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment, astronauts also need to __________ in their daily work.
A. communicate with friends on Earth
B. control the people at the control center on Earth
C. received messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earth
( )50. From this passage, we learn that __________.
A. life in space is actually the same as life on Earth
B. living in space is different but interesting
C. astronauts have little free time in space
B
A college graduate (毕业生) from Shanxi named Wu Jun created a 9 –page —WeChat guide. With drawings and simple words, the step – by –step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Wu made the guide for her parents. – My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use technology, she said.
Wu’s experiences is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, including computers, mobile Internet, and social media (媒体), from their children, according to a study.
Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, while the students turn into the teachers.
The change of the roles comes from the rapid development of society tea and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a professor (教授) from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give
children ways to get information besides from asking older generations (辈). As a result, in the age of information, it’s possible that children know more than their parents do.
It’s reported that 56.7% percent of Internet user and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30. The young generation usually acts as a link (桥梁) between their families and the new environment. When they teach their parents now technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves.
In Wu’s eyes, teaching her parents about WeChat bring her closer
to her parents. – People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out? Said Wu.
( )51. Wu’s 9 – page – WeChat guide made it __________ for her parents to learn the new technology.
A. harder
B.
simple C. slower
( )52. What has caused the change of the roles about teaching in the family?
A. The rapid development of society and technology.
B. The growing numbers of old people.
C. The unscientific design (设计) of new technology.
( )53. Why is it possible that children know more than their parents do?
A. Because children have better memories.
B. Because children have more ways to get information.
C. Because their parents refuse to accept new things.
( )54. What does Wu think of the phenomenon (现象) that kid’s teach parents?
A. There is no need for parents to learn new technology.
B. Parents are supposed to learn new technology by themselves.
C. Children should teach their parents new technology to make communication convenient.
( )55. We can infer (推断) from the passage that __________.
A. it’s never too old to learn
B. all’s well that ends well
C. a good beginning is half done
C
With time, everything changes. So do magazine covers. The following are three of the most popular magazines in the U.S. Let’s take a look at how their covers have changed over the past centuries.
2017年上海市中考英语试卷 I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） 1． 1．2．3．4．5．6．． B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） 7．A．Pink． B．Blue． C．White． D．Brown． 8．A．For one week． B．For one year． C．For two weeks． D．For two years． 9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．
10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday． 11．A．To visit China． B．To try something new． C．To make friends． D．To learn something easy． 12．A．Work on her project． B．Go to the school dance． C．Take a physics exam． D．Meet her dance teacher． 13．A．In a hotel． B．In a bookshop． C．In a cinema． D．In a classroom． 14．A．The food． B．Their car． C．The supermarket． D．Their house． C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示 15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant． 16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived． 18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day． 19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．
2017年上海中考语文试题 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1.斗折蛇行，。(柳宗元《小石潭记》) 2.锦相貂裘，。(苏轼《江城子·密州出猎》 3. ，落曰故人情。(李白《送友人》） 4.试问卷帘人，。(李淸照《如梦令》) 5. ，草盛豆苗稀。(陶渊明《归园田居》) (二)阅读下面的元曲,完成第6-7题(4分） 四块玉·别情 自送别，心难舍，一点相思几时绝？凭阑袖拂杨花雪。溪又斜，山又遮，人去也！ 6.这首元曲的作者是。(2分） 7.下列对这首元曲的内容理解，不正确一项是（）（2分) A. “一点相思几时绝”表现出相思之苦。 B. “袖拂”是为了避免杨花妨碍视线。 C. “溪又斜”中的“斜”指溪流拐弯。 D.对离别情景的描写贯穿了整首曲子。 (三）阅读下文，宪成第8一10题（9分） 登泰山记（节选） 姚鼐 泰山正南面有三谷。中谷绕泰安城下，郦道元所谓环水也。余始循以入，道少半，越中岭，复循西谷，隧至其巅。古时登山，循东谷入，道有天门。东谷者，古谓之天门溪水， 余所不至也。今所经中岭及山巅，崖限当道者，世皆谓之天门云。道中迷雾冰滑，蹬几不可登。及既上，苍山负雪，明烛天南；望晚日照城郭，汶水、徂徕如画，而半山居雾若带然。 8．下列说法不正确的一项是（）（2分） A.泰山是“五岳之首”。 B.姚鼐是“唐宋八大家”之一。 C.泰山又称“估宗”。 D.姚鼐是桐城派古文家。 9．用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。（3分）
蹬几不可登 10.这段文字主要写了和。（4分） (四）阅读下文，完成第11—13题（12分〉 人有馈一木者，家僮曰：“留以为．梁。”余曰：“木小不堪也。”僮曰：“留以为栋。”余曰：“木大不宜也。”僮笑曰：“木一也，忽病其大，又病其小。”余曰:“小子听之，物各有宜用也，岂惟木哉？，’他日，为余生炭满炉，烘人。余曰：“太多矣。’’乃尽．湿之，留星星三二点，欲明欲灭。余曰：“太少矣。”僮怨曰：“火一也，既嫌其多，又嫌其少。”余曰：“小子听之，情各有所适也，岂惟火哉？”11.解释文中加点的词。（4分） (1)留以为．梁( ) ⑵乃尽．湿之（） 12.对画线句意思理解最恰当的一项是（）（4分） A．木料只有一根，（你）忽而痛恨它大，忽而又痛恨它小。 B．木料只有一根，（你）忽而嫌弃它大，忽而又嫌弃它小。 C．木料是同一根，（你）忽而嫌弃它大，忽而又嫌弃它小。 D．木料是同一根，(你）忽而痛恨它大，忽而又痛恨它小。 13.文中两件事情分别告诉了我们什么道理？（用自己的话回答）（4分） 第一件: 。 第二件：。 二、现代文（40分） （一）阅读下文，完成第14-18题（20分） 无人机时代正在到来 ○1正在到来的第四次工业革命将使人类进入“无人机时代”。各种类 型的机器人纷纷问世，其中会飞的机器人──“无人机”异军突起，频频 出现在公众的视野中。 ②无人机，实际上就是具有飞机形状的遥控飞行装置，主要由机身、动力、螺旋桨、录音、摄像、遥控、传输以及感应等部件构成。 ③无人机的发展始于军事领域。上世纪60年代，美国军方率先使用无人权进行运输、侦查、攻击等。之后，无人机被许多国家运用到军事领域，并且不断创新发展。目前，我国的军用无人机在技术上已经能够通过遥控准确无误地击中目标。 ○4无人机由军用进入民用领城后，用途十分广泛。地质勘探、电网巡检、交通流量统计、大气污染检
2017宝山区中考一模英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） （本卷有七大题，试题均采用连续编号。所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。） Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力) I.Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）(6分) 1._ 2._ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（8分） 7.A) His parents.B)His cousin.C)His friends.D)His teacher. 8.A) At the restaurant.B)At home.C)At the bus stop.D)At school. 9.A) By taxi.B)By car.C)By underground.D)By bus. 10.A) Amazing.B)Boring.C)Exciting.D)Lovely. 11.A) Italy.B)Australia.C)America.D)Japan. 12.A) French fries.B)Cookies.C)Oranges.D)Bread. 13.A) At a quarter past eight.B)At ten to eight. C)At twenty-five past eight.D)At half past eight. 14.A) The railway station. B) A friend.C)A film.D)The cinema.
2017届上海中考英语模拟试卷三 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上 完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): （6分） A B C D E F G H 1. ________ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分) 7. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) By car. D) By taxi. 8. A) Lovely. B) Sunny. C) Rainy. D) Cloudy. 9. A) Bread and juice. B) Newspapers. C) Tomatoes. D) Salad. 10. A) 6:45. B) 7:15. C) 7:30. D) 7:45. 11. A) On the hall table. B) In the car. C) In his coat pocket. D) In the kitchen. 12. A) She has got a bad headache. B) She is suffering from back pain. C) She has got a stomachache. D) She has pain all over body. 13. A) Weekend plans. B) TV programs. C) School subjects. D) Museums and exhibitions.
2017年安徽省初中学业水平考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分30分） I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk 2. A. risk B. mix C. fix 3. A. road B. boat C. coat 4. A. loud B. proud C. round 5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring down II. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum? A. B. C. 7. What animal does the woman like? 8. What are the speakers talk about? 9. What is the woman’s favorite fruit? 10.What will the speaker’s grandparents do this Sunday?
11. What could the woman like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Water. 12. Why does the man feel nervous? A. Because he isn’t good at dancing. B. Because he doesn’t know most of the guests. C. Because the woman won’t introduce him to others. 13.How will the man probably go to Washington Square? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 14. What does the woman want to do? A. Stay with Alan. B. Send Alan to school. C. Find Alan a teacher. 15. Where did the woman study English? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In New York. III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16 至17小题。 16. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cough. 17. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who will spend the weekend with the man? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers. 19. Where will the man go camping? A. By a lake B. On a hill C. Near a river. 20. What does the woman ask the man to be careful of? A. Weather. B. Traffic. C. Fire. IV. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21. How old are the speaker’s parents? A. Under 60. B. About 65. C. Over 70. 22. What happened at the speaker’s home village? A. A big rainstorm. B. An earthquake. C. A car accident. 23. How long will the speaker stay at home?
静安区2017学年度第一学期初三质量调研 语文试卷 （满分：150分完成时间：100分钟，在答题纸上完成） 2018·1· 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1、去年今日此门中，。（《题都城南庄》） 2、，心忧炭贱愿天寒。（《卖炭翁》） 3、衣带渐宽终不悔，。（《蝶恋花·伫倚危楼风细细》） 4、复行数十步，。（《桃花源记》） 5、，锦鳞游泳。（《岳阳楼记》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成第6-7题。（4分） 题破山寺后禅院 【唐】常建 清晨入古寺，初日照高林。 曲径通幽处，禅房花木深。 山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心。 万籁此都寂，但余钟磬音。 6、“万籁此俱寂”的“此”指（2分） 7、下列理解不正确的一项是（）（2分） A、首联写景使人感到古寺之静穆。 B、颔联描写了禅房的美妙幽寂。 C、颈联以鸟儿之乐反衬诗人之苦。 D、尾联以有声衬无声突出禅院的幽静。 （三）阅读下文，完成第8-10题（9分） 捕蛇者说（节选） 柳宗元 蒋氏大戚，汪然出涕，曰：“君将哀而生之乎？则吾斯役之不幸，未若复吾赋不幸之甚也。向吾不为斯役，则久已病矣。自吾氏三世居是乡，积于今六十岁矣。而乡邻之生日蹙，殚其地之出，竭其庐之入。号呼而转徙，饿渴而顿踣。触风雨，犯寒暑，呼嘘毒疠，往往而死者，相藉也。曩与吾祖居者，今其室十无一焉。与吾父居者，今其室十无二三焉。与吾居十二年者，今其室十无四五焉。非死即徙尔，而吾以捕蛇独存。悍吏之来吾乡，叫嚣乎东西，隳突乎南北；哗然而骇者，虽鸡狗不得宁焉。吾恂恂而起，视其缶，而吾蛇尚存，则弛然而卧。谨食之，时而献焉。退而甘食其土之有，以尽吾齿。盖一岁之犯死者二焉，其余则熙熙而乐，岂若吾乡邻之旦旦有是哉。今虽死乎此，比吾乡邻之死则已后矣，又安敢毒耶？” 8、初中阶段，我们还学过柳宗元的文章《》、《》。（2分） 9、翻译文中的画线句。（3分） 君将哀而生之乎？
2017年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7. A. Pink. B. Blue. C. White. D. Brown. 8. A. For one week. B. For one year. C. For two weeks. D. For two years. 9. A. By making a call. B. By sending an email. C. By writing a letter. D. By leaving a message. 10. A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 11. A. To visit China. B. To try something new. C. To make friends. D. To learn something easy. 12. A. Work on her project. B. Go to the school dance. C. Take a physics exam. D. Meet her dance teacher. 13. A. In a hotel. B. In a bookshop. C. In a cinema. D. In a classroom. 14. A. The food. B. Their car. C. The supermarket. D. Their house.
2017年杨浦区初三一模语文试题 一、文言文阅读（共40分） （一）默写（15分） 1、昨夜江边春水生，。（《观书有感（其二）》） 2、，五十弦翻塞外声。（《破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄》） 3、，雪尽马蹄轻。（《观猎》） 4、六十而耳顺，，。（《孔孟论学》） 5、若夫日出而林霏开，。（《醉翁亭记》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成6-7题（4分） 江城子〃密州出猎 （宋）苏轼 老夫聊发少年狂。左牵黄，右擎苍。锦帽貂裘，千骑卷平冈。为报倾城随太守，亲射虎，看孙郎。 酒酣胸胆尚开张。鬓微霜，又何妨？持节云中，何日遣冯唐？会挽雕弓如满月，西北望，射天狼。 6、词中的“卷”字，既写出了出猎场面的，更表现了出猎者的精神面貌。（2分） 7、下列对这首词理解恰当的一项是（）（2分） A．本词开篇“聊”“狂”两字，虽隐有怨愤之情，但更多见作者豪迈气概。 B．本词中词人以孙权、冯唐自比，表达了期盼得到朝廷重用的强烈愿望。 C. 本词结句卒章显志，传神描绘了作者驰骋于沙场，为国杀敌的英雄形象。 D. 本词表面写的是一次秋猎，实则表达了词人报效国家的志向和豪迈气概。 （三）阅读下文完成8-10题（9分） 黔之驴 ①黔无驴，有好事者船载以入。至则无可用，放之山下。虎见之，庞然大物也，以为神，蔽林间窥之。稍出近之，慭慭然莫相知。 ②他日，驴一鸣，虎大骇，远遁；以为且噬己也，甚恐。然往来视之，觉无异能者；益习其声，又近出前后，终不敢搏。稍近，益狎，荡倚冲冒。驴不胜怒，蹄之。虎因喜，计之曰：“技止此耳！”因跳踉大?，断其喉，尽其肉，乃去。 8、本文作者是代著名文学家。（2分） 9、用现代汉语翻译下面的句子（3分） 稍出近之，慭慭然莫相知。 10、下列对文章内容的理解错误的一项是（） A.第①段交代了黔之驴的由来及虎初见驴时的反应。 B.第②段描绘了虎惧驴、察驴、戏驴、吃驴的经过。 C.标题直指写作意图，讽刺了外强中干的上层人物。 D.本文启示我们要有真才实学，否则必将陷入困境。 （四）阅读下文，完成11-14题（12分） 孙子荆与王武子 孙子荆年少时欲隐，语王武子：“当枕石漱流”，误曰：“漱石枕流。”王曰：“流可枕，石可漱乎？”孙曰：“所以枕流，欲洗其耳；所以漱石，欲砺其齿。”
历届中考英语首字母填空 2019 在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给.（14分）Paul was my little brother, and he was special. He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair, and he was blind. Lots of times when we walked with Paul, other kids came over and asked us why h e was in his chair and why he couldn’t s 81. They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school. But that's not really the reason. Paul was different for the things just our family knew about-only we knew the s 82 that made him special. Paul helped me hear small sounds. Every time I was with him, I'd have to beg q83 to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard. Paul helped me exercise. When we went for a walk, we'd often go uphill. When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 84 , I was really getting my exercise! Paul h 85 ever complained. He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do. One time when he had a fever, he got uncomfortable, but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel. Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand. We played a kind of guessing game. I put different toys there for him to f 86 . He was always surprised when I let him hold something new. Paul was my friend. He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends, and he couldn't run outside to play. But he was there for all the peaceful times, and he had the best smile in the world. I was l87 to grow up with him as his sister. He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation, if we simply make the choice to find it. 2018 "Olyvia, love is simple. You don t have to do much to make someone happy. "That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her t_____81 to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life-changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself. When I told my parents about the decision, they didn’t a_____ 82 at first. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s_____83 for me to go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes. When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very l_______84 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to r_______ 85 houses. The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day. The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldn’t find words to describe their j_____86 when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help. I am so glad that I had this unforgettable experience. I truly learned the m____ 87 of what my mother said. You don t need to do much to make a difference to others' lives.
上海市普陀区2019年中考语文一模试卷 一、填空题（共1小题，每小题0分，满分0分） 1．默写 （1）不见去年人，。《生查子?元夕》 （2），虽覆一篑，进，吾往也！《孔孟论学》 （3）醉能同其乐，，太守也。《醉翁亭记》 （4），五十弦翻塞外声。《破阵子?为陈同甫赋壮词以寄》 （5）衣沾不足惜，。《归园田居》 二、解答题（共6小题，满分0分） 2．阅读下面的曲，完成后面小题 天净沙?秋思 枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马。 夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯。 （1）这首曲作者是朝的（姓名）。 （2）下列理解错误的是 A．“枯”“老”等修饰语蕴含无限苦。 B．“小桥流水人家”是思念中的故乡。 C．多种景物组合成一幅秋郊夕照图。 D．整首曲写尽秋意却无一“秋”字。 3．阅读下文，完成后面小题 岳阳楼记（节选） 予观夫巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖。衔远山，吞长江，浩浩汤汤，横无际涯。朝晖夕阴，气象万千。此则岳阳楼之大观也，前人之述备矣。然则北通巫峡，南极潇湘，迁客骚人，多会于此，览物之情，得无异乎？ …… 嗟夫!予尝求古仁人之心，或异二者之为。何哉？不以物喜，不以已悲。居庙堂之高，则忧其民，处江湖之远，则忧其君。是进亦忧，退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶？其必曰“先天下之忧则忧，后天下之乐而乐”欤!噫!微斯人，吾谁与归？ （1）下列说法正确的一项是
A．岳阳楼的“大观”表现在“衔”“吞”之气势。 B．第1段抒发了范仲淹登楼远眺洞庭的欣喜之情。 C．迁客骚人登上岳阳楼后会有与作者一样的感慨。 D．作者无法理解古仁人“不以物喜，不以己悲”。 （2）用现代汉语翻译下面句子。 居庙堂之高，则忧其民。 （3）第2段用了三个疑问句，表现作者怎样的思想感情？ 4．阅读下文，完成后面小题 廉范敌虏① 赵将廉颇之后嗣廉范，任云中郡守。一日，会．匈奴大入塞，故事②虏人过．五千，移文③旁郡。吏欲传檄求救，范不听，自率士卒拒之。虏众盛而范兵不敌。 会日暮，令军士各交缚两炬，三头爇火④，营中星列。虏遥望火多，谓汉兵救至大惊，待旦将退。范乃令军中褥食⑤，晨往赴之。俄而，斩首数百级，虏自相践踏，死者千余人。虏由此不敢复向云中。 【注释】①虏：匈奴。②故事：按旧例。③移文：发文书。④爇[ruò]火：点火。⑤褥食：在睡垫上把早饭吃了。 （1）解释文中加点的词。 ①会．匈奴大入塞 ②故事虏人过．五千 （2）翻译画线句。 虏由此不敢复向云中。 （3）“”一句表明廉范起初寡不敌众；最终赢得胜利主要是用了二个妙招：； （用自己的话概括） 5．阅读下文，完成后面小题 学会与自己相处 ①社会交往是人的基本需求，但人的一生，或多或少都要面对如何与自己相处。哲学家 芝诺曾被问及“谁是你的朋友”。他说：“另一个自我。”学会与自己相处，其实就是找到另一个自己﹣﹣把脚步放慢，给自己更多的时间去观察、去思考，成为一个能够充满智慧的人。 ②现实中，有些人习惯于gōngchóu交错、熙来攘往，一旦一个人独处就变得快要窒息、
普陀区2017 学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷 Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) 20 分 26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.Put your hand on my shoulder B.Mother is so proud of me C.Tom drew a mouse just now D.Can the kid count numbers 27.In order to keep fit ,Simon goes for swim after work every day. A./ B.a C.an D.the 28.the toy attracted many people’ s attention, it didnhave many’buyerst. A.If B.Though C.As D.Because 29.Stephen learned skating several months when he lived in German. A.on B.in C.at D.for 30.At last I saw the wild lions and elephants in Africa with own eyes! A.I B.me C.my D.mine 31.All the seats in the library are empty now. You may take of them. A.either B.neither C.any D.both 32.The parents haven ’t heard their kid in Europe for a long time. A.at B.to C.with D.from 33.The brave fire fighters saved the people in the building one after. A.another B.the other C.others D.the others 34.Jane ’twins brothers are making much progress this term than last term. A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest 35.The search for the missing old man continued he was found. A.until B.while C.after D.since 36.We saw a huge rainbow on our way home., I had my camera with me. A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckier D.Luckily 37.Look! Someone up the hall already and we can just relax! A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.has cleaned 38.Mr,Drake called 5 minutes ago. He’liked your nephew his fence. A.fix B.fixes C.to fix D.fixed 39.Yesterday the funny short play made every audience in the theater. https://www.doczj.com/doc/3f9904993.html,ugh B.to laugh C.would laugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/3f9904993.html,ughed 40.When he retired at 65,he painting in over 20 cities in Europe and Asia. A.teaches B.has taught C.had taught D.would teach 41.Don’ t worry!Our boss iscoming and you there in five minutes. A.will meet B.meet C.met D.has met 42.--did the winner of the bicycle race ride? --At the speed of 40km/h. A.How long B.How fast C.How much D.How far 43. Dustin has been warned that he lose at least 10 pounds if he wants to stay healthy. A.may B.can C.would D.should 44.--It’ s so kind of you to hold the doorfor me.
2016学年宝山区第二学期期中考试九年级英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分） 26. Which of the following word matches the sound /?pe?r?nt/? A. parent B. present C. pleasant D. peasant 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A. He arrived there half an hour late. B. Tom is the most honest boy in his class. C. I really hope to win. D. It’s a great honour for me to be here. 28. ______ old man in blue is Susan’s physics teacher. A. A B. An C. The D. / 29. There were so many ______ in the streets yesterday because it was a national holiday. A. people B. traffic C. policeman D. student 30. Mr. Smith can’t attend the meeting because he has ______ to do. A. nothing urgent B. anything urgent C. something urgent D. urgent something 31. Mike likes coins very much. He has collected about five _____ coins from different countries so far. A. hundred of B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundreds 32. Liu Yang became the first Chinese woman astronaut to fly into space ____ June 16,2012. A. on B. in C. by D. at 33. The CN TV Tower（which is in Canada）is a _______ building. A. 553 meters tall B. 553-meters tall C. 553-meters-tall D. 553-meter-tall
2017年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试（英语试卷） 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 The ancient Greeks used a giant wooden horse to capture the city of Troy. A．huge B．wonderful C．wide 【答案】 A giant，形容词，意为“巨大的，特大的”；A选项huge意为“巨大的，庞大的”；B选项wonderful 意为“令人惊叹的，奇妙的，极好的”；C选项wide意为“宽广的”。可知答案选A。 —I worked as a volunteer in the school library last Friday afternoon. —Really? Can I go with you next time? A．had B．made C．was 【答案】 C worked as，动词短语，意为“担任，以…身份工作”，A选项had意为“有”；B选项made意为“做，制作”；C选项was意为“是”。结合句意可知答案选C。 —I have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you give me some help? —Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese. A．questions B．problems C．tasks 【答案】 B difficulty，名词，意为“困难，困境”；A选项questions表示“需要寻找答案的问题”；B 选项problems表示“认为难以解决的问题”；C选项tasks表示“工作，任务”，可知答案选B。—China’s first large passenger plane C919 flew successfully on May 5. —Yes. What's more, it was built on our own in Shanghai.
杨浦区2017学年度第一学期期末初三质量调研 语文试卷 （满分150分考试时间100分钟） 2018年1 月 [考生注意：本卷共有27题。请将所有答案写在答卷上，写在试卷上不计分] 一、文言文阅读（共40分） （一）默写（15分） 1．当年万里觅封侯，。（《诉衷情》） 2．，此日中流自在行。（《观书有感（其二）》） 3．，铁马冰河入梦来。（《十一月四日风雨大作》） 4．一狼洞其中，。（《狼》） 5．盖一岁之犯死者二焉，。（《捕蛇者说》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成6—7题（4分） 天净沙·秋 孤村落日残霞，轻烟老树寒鸦，一点飞鸿影下。青山绿水，白草红叶黄花。 6.下列判断正确的一项是（）（2分） A.本曲作者为元代杂剧家白朴 B.本曲题目为“天净沙·秋” C.本曲被誉为“秋思之祖” D.本曲被视为“元人小令最佳” 7.下列对这首词理解不恰当的一项是（）（2分） A．本曲通过对十二种景物的描绘，含蓄地表达作者情感变化过程。 B．本曲描写景物既有动景又有静景,可谓是动静结合，相得益彰。 C. 本曲描写景物由远及近，通过视角的变化，多层次地铺排秋意。 D. 本曲一扫传统诗词悲秋格局，展现了秋日璀璨斑斓的丰富色调。 （三）阅读下文完成8—10题（9分） 桃花源记（节选） 林尽水源，便得一山。山有小口，仿佛若有光。便舍船，从口入。初极狭，才通人。复行数十步，豁然 开朗。土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作，男女衣着， 悉如外人。黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐。 见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来，具答之。便要还家，设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人，咸来问讯。自云先世避 秦时乱，率妻子邑人来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏晋。此人一一 为具言所闻，皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家，皆出酒食。停数日，辞去。此中人语云：“不足为外人道也。” 8．本文作者是时期著名诗人。（2分） 9．用现代汉语翻译下面的句子（3分） 此中人语云：“不足为外人道也。”_______________________________________ 10．选文主要从桃花源的、物质富足、等来表现其美好。（4分）