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光学[guāng xué]本词条介绍的是光学（研究光的学科），更多含义，请参阅“光学（多义词）”。
光学（optics)，是研究光（电磁波）的行为和性质，以及光和物质相互作用的物理学科。
传统的光学只研究可见光，现代光学已扩展到对全波段电磁波的研究。
光是一种电磁波，在物理学中，电磁波由电动力学中的麦克斯韦方程组描述；同时，光具有波粒二象性，需要用量子力学表达。
1学科发现光学的起源在西方很早就有光学知识的记载，欧几里得(Euclid，公元前约330～260)的<反射光学>(Catoptrica)研究了光的反射；阿拉伯学者阿勒·哈增(AI-Hazen，965～1038)写过一部<光学全书>，讨论了许多光学的现象。
光学真正形成一门科学，应该从建立反射定律和折射定律的时代算起，这两个定律奠定了几何光学的基础。
17世纪，望远镜和显微镜的应用大大促进了几何光学的发展。
光的本性（物理光学）也是光学研究的重要课题。
微粒说把光看成是由微粒组成，认为这些微粒按力学规律沿直线飞行，因此光具有直线传播的性质。
19世纪以前，微粒说比较盛行。
但是，随着光学研究的深入，人们发现了许多不能用直进性解释的现象，例如干涉、衍射等，用光的波动性就很容易解释。
於是光学的波动说又占了上风。
两种学说的争论构成了光学发展史上的一根红线。
狭义来说，光学是关于光和视见的科学，optics(光学)这个词，早期只用于跟眼睛和视见相联系的事物。
而今天，常说的光学是广义的，是研究从微波、红外线、可见光、紫外线直到X射线的宽广波段范围内的，关于电磁辐射的发生、传播、接收和显示，以及跟物质相互作用的科学。
光学是物理学的一个重要组成部分，也是与其他应用技术紧密相关的学科。
2历史发展光学是一门有悠久历史的学科，它的发展史可追溯到2000多年前。
古代研究人类对光的研究，最初主要是试图回答“人怎么能看见周围的物体？”之类问题,基本上停留在几何光学的研究和总结上。
光学领域的名人全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：光学领域是一个让人着迷的科学领域，它研究光的产生、传播、控制及应用，涉及到广泛的知识和技术。
在光学领域中有许多具有卓越贡献的名人，他们通过自己的才华和努力为光学领域的发展作出了重要贡献。
下面就让我们一起来了解一些光学领域的名人吧。
第一位名人是英国著名物理学家艾萨克·牛顿（Isaac Newton）。
牛顿是17世纪最伟大的科学家之一，他在光学领域的贡献被誉为英文科学史上最重要的一部分。
牛顿首次提出了光的颗粒说（corpuscular theory of light），认为光是由微小颗粒组成的，这对后来的光学研究产生了深远的影响。
此外，牛顿还发现了光的折射和透射规律，并通过实验验证了光的彩色分解现象。
他的作品《光学》对后来的光学研究造成了巨大的影响，成为光学领域的经典之作。
第二位名人是德国物理学家马克斯·普朗克（Max Planck）。
普朗克是20世纪最杰出的物理学家之一，他在量子理论的研究中做出了开创性的贡献。
在光学领域，普朗克提出了黑体辐射定律，建立了量子理论的基础，为量子光学的发展奠定了基础。
他的工作为后来量子力学的建立和发展提供了重要支持，对光学领域的发展产生了深远的影响。
第三位名人是美国物理学家亨利·卢米斯（Henry C. Loomis）。
卢米斯是20世纪光学领域的杰出代表之一，他在激光技术的发展和应用方面做出了重要贡献。
他领导了美国国防部激光光子学项目，推动了激光技术的研究和应用。
卢米斯提出了激光光谱的概念，并发明了激光雷达和激光医疗设备，对光学领域的应用产生了深远的影响。
第四位名人是美国物理学家查尔斯·汀利（Charles H. Townes）。
汀利是20世纪光学领域的杰出代表之一，他是激光的发明者之一，共同获得了1964年诺贝尔物理奖。
汀利提出了激光工作的理论基础，并设计并建造了世界上第一台激光器。
《光学技术》杂志投稿指南《光学技术》是面向国内外的以应用科学和工程技术研究成果为主的有关光电技术方面的专业性学术刊物。
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《光学技术》被Elsevier 的国际著名数据库Scopus收录，为中文核心期刊(2008年版：机械、仪表工业类)，为中国科技论文统计与分析统计源用刊(中国科技核心期刊)。
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光学发展简史光学是研究光的传播、产生、检测和控制等现象和规律的科学。
它涉及到光的物理性质、光的波动性质、光的粒子性质以及光与物质的相互作用等方面。
光学的发展历史悠久，经历了漫长的探索和发展过程，本文将为您详细介绍光学的发展简史。
1. 古代光学光学的起源可以追溯到古代，古希腊哲学家柏拉图和亚里士多德对光的性质进行了初步的探索。
然而，最早系统地研究光学的是古希腊数学家欧几里得。
他在《几何原本》一书中提出了光的直线传播理论，并研究了光的反射和折射现象。
2. 中世纪光学中世纪时期，阿拉伯学者对光学的研究起到了重要的推动作用。
他们翻译了古希腊的光学著作，并进行了进一步的研究。
其中最著名的学者是伊本·海塔姆，他在《光学篇》中详细描述了光的传播和折射现象，并提出了光的直线传播原理。
3. 光的波动理论17世纪，荷兰科学家胡克和休谟等人提出了光的波动理论。
他们认为光是一种波动现象，能够通过介质中的振动传播。
这一理论得到了英国科学家牛顿的质疑和反驳，牛顿提出了光的粒子理论，并通过实验证实了自己的观点。
4. 光的粒子性质牛顿的光的粒子理论在当时得到了广泛的认可，但在后来的实验中遇到了一些困难。
19世纪初，法国科学家菲涅尔和英国科学家杨益达等人通过干涉和衍射实验证明了光的波动性质，推翻了牛顿的粒子理论。
这一发现对光学的发展产生了深远的影响。
5. 电磁理论与光的电磁性质19世纪中叶，麦克斯韦提出了电磁理论，认为光是由电磁波组成的。
这一理论得到了实验证实，并对光学的发展产生了重要的影响。
电磁理论的提出使得人们能够更好地理解光的传播和产生机制，为光学技术的发展奠定了基础。
6. 光的量子性质20世纪初，普朗克提出了量子理论，揭示了光的量子性质。
他认为光是由一束一束的能量量子组成的，这一理论被后来的实验证实。
量子理论的发展使得人们能够更深入地研究光的微观性质，为光学技术的进一步发展提供了理论基础。
7. 现代光学技术的发展随着科学技术的不断进步，光学技术得到了广泛的应用和发展。
《激光与光电子学进展》投稿指南《激光与光电子学进展》是由中国科学院主管，中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所主办，中国激光杂志社出版的学术类月刊，创刊于1964年，是国内激光与光电子领域的第一本期刊，现任主编为中国工程院院士范滇元。
期刊主要发表激光与光电子领域的最新研究论文以及具有一定深度和前瞻性的综述论文，旨在及时报道国内外激光与光电子学领域科技的最新研究成果与技术应用，促进国内外学术交流，沟通科研与产业的联系，促进激光与光电子事业的发展。
1 征稿范围凡以激光与光电子学科研为主体（交叉学科须侧重激光与光电子学领域）的综述文章，有广阔研究前景、具有国内外领先水平或独创意义的学术论文，有一定独立见解的理论论述，有可靠数据的实验报道，有科学依据的技术应用，阶段性科研成果的实验快报，都欢迎投稿。
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Frontiers系列期刊详细介绍1、Frontiers of Chemistry in China 中国化学前沿期刊介绍：主编为复旦大学杨玉良院士，荣誉主编为北京大学王夔院士。
主要刊登化学主要分支学科领域前沿课题的综述、原创性研究论文、快讯及新闻等。
涉及分析化学、无机化学、有机化学、物理及理论化学、高分子化学等研究领域。
本刊已被ChemWeb 和SCOPUS 索引收录。
主要学科：化学ISSN：1673-3495 E-ISSN：1673-3614 频率：4期/年2、Frontiers of Earth Science 地球科学前沿期刊介绍：主编为中国地质大学殷鸿福院士和美国科罗拉多州立大学高炜教授。
涉及领域包括地球系统科学、地质学、自然地理学、地球化学、地球物理、大气科学、环境遥感等。
特别关注地球科学和其他学科的交叉融合，聚焦于一些蓬勃发展的领域。
得到中国地质大学、华东师范大学、北京师范大学、兰州大学、国家气象局、美国科罗拉多州立大学等多所知名高校和科研机构的联合支持。
本刊为中国科技核心期刊，并被INSPEC，CA 和SCOPUS 等收录。
主要学科：地球科学ISSN：2095-0195 E-ISSN：2095-0209 频率：4期/年3、Frontiers of Mathematics in China 中国数学前沿期刊介绍：主编为北京大学张恭庆院士。
收文范围包括数学领域的综述、研究论文，涵盖基础数学、应用数学、计算数学与科学工程计算、统计学等各学科分支。
本刊已被SCI，Zentralblatt MATH，Math Review 和SCOPUS 等收录。
主要学科：数学ISSN：1673-3452 E-ISSN：1673-3576 频率：6期/年4、Frontiers of Physics 物理前沿期刊介绍：主编为北京大学赵光达院士。
本刊主要刊登物理学各领域新进展的评述、前沿课题的综述及研究论文，涉及领域主要包括量子力学与量子信息，原子、分子与光物理，凝聚态与材料物理，粒子物理、核物理、宇宙学与天体物理，统计与非线性物理，等离子体与加速器物理，软物质、生物物理与其他交叉学科领域。
国际光学与光子学会SPIE简介SPIE成立于1955年，致力于推动以光为基础的技术，服务了超过170个国家。
SPIE 每年组织或赞助近25个大型技术论坛、展览以及培训项目，范围遍及北美、欧洲、亚洲及澳洲。
1957年，出版了第一期SPIE报刊，举办了第一届国家技术研讨会。
1960年，SPIE报刊刊登了第一组技术论文。
1963年，SPIE举办了第一届研讨班形式的会议并出版了第一批会议记录。
1973年，总部从Redondo Beach迁往加州的Palos V erdes。
1975年，协会收入达到50万美元，实现了财政自给。
1977年，成立了协会金牌奖。
总部迁往华盛顿Bellingham。
1995年，举办了成立40周年庆典。
合作赞助了在西安举办的国际传感器应用与电子器件展览会。
2000年，SPIE会员Zhores I. Alferov因在半导体异质结构和高速光电子学方面的贡献获得诺物理学奖。
2003年，SPIE数字图书馆启动，提供了期刊和会议纪要的七万篇文献。
现在的光学和光电子学大都围绕信息光学展开研究。
在集成光信息处理方面，有光计算、光学互连、衍射光学等前沿领域；在成像方面，较热门的技术有光学计算机断层成像和三维共焦成像系统；在光学传感器方面，人们越来越关注三维传感技术；新一代的全息术和光学信息处理技术也亟待开发。
同时，信息光学的材料和装置也成为了热门领域。
更加偏向应用领域的还有人机接口与显示技术。
当然还有很多基础理论问题，如非线性光学、超快光学现象、散射、位相共轭等。
Statement of PurposeSPIE is an international society advancing an interdisciplinary approach to the science and application of light.About the SocietySPIE is the international society for optics and photonics founded in 1955 to advance light-based technologies. Serving approximately 180,000 constituents from more than 170 countries, the Society advances emerging technologies through interdisciplinary information exchange, continuing education, publications, patent precedent, and career and professional growth.SPIE annually organizes and sponsors approximately 25 major technical forums, exhibitions, and education programs in North America, Europe, Asia, and the South Pacific.In 2010, the Society provided more than $2.3 million in support of scholarships, grants, and other education programs around the world.SPIE publishes the SPIE Digital Library, containing more than 313,000 research papers from the Proceedings of SPIE and the Society's 9 scholarly journals with around 18,000 new papers added each year, and more than 120 eBooks from the SPIE Press catalog. The SPIE Press publishes print monographs, tutorial texts, Field Guides, and reference books. SPIE also publishes a wide variety of open access content.Membership includes Fellows and Senior Member programs. The Society has named morethan 900 SPIE members as Fellows since 1955, and implemented its Senior Membe r program in 2008.SPIE's awards program serves to recognize outstanding contributions from individuals throughout the scientific community regardless of membership status.History of the SocietySPIE TIMELINE: 1955-Present1955 - On July 1, the Society of Photographic Instrumentation Engineers is founded to specialize in the application of photo-optical instrumentation. The Society's first local technical meeting is held in Los Angeles on August 8.1956 - Incorporated as Society of Photographic Instrumentation Engineers in the State of California. The Society produces its first product display (Exhiborama) with 250 in attendance. First 100 Members.1957 - The first SPIE Newsletter is published. The first national technical symposium is produced. Membership in SPIE reaches 200.1958 - Karl Fairbanks Memorial Award established. The third SPIE Symposium marks the first time government agencies cosponsor an SPIE symposium.1959 - A. J. Carr is hired as first full-time executive secretary. The first photo-instrumentation course is organized through the University of California at Los Angeles.1960 - The SPIE Newsletter publishes its first group of technical papers. The SPIE Sustaining Membership category is created. First Honorary Membership awarded to Lewis Larm ore.1961 - Membership in SPIE reaches 1,000. George W. Goddard Award is established to recognize exceptional achievement in optical or photonic instrumentation for aerospace, atmospheric science, or astronomy.1962 - The official Society of Photographic Instrumentation Engineers Journal is launched with an October/November issue.1963 - SPIE holds its first technical seminar-type conference and publishes its first official proceedings, on image enhancement.1964 - The Journal is renamed the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Journal to reflect the Society's formal name change to the "Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers."1965 - The SPIE Newsletter name is changed to SPIE-GLASS. The number of national SPIE Chapters reaches 15.1966 - President's Award is established to recognize meritorious service of outstanding benefit to the Society. Award is given by the President and the Board of Directors. SPIE holds four technical conferences.1967 - Demand for technical conferences continues to grow; SPIE meets demand by offering 4 more technical conferences and supporting Proceedings. SPIE income reaches $50,000.1968 - Physical Optics Notebook, by Parrent and Thompson, is published.1969 - Membership reaches 1,200 and Sustaining Membership reaches 50. SPIE holds five technical conferences. Joseph Yaver is hired as Executive Director.1970 - Journal name changed to Journal SPIE, and SPIE-GLASS is included in Journal. Tabletop Exhiborama is established as SPIE hallmark at the Fiber Optics meeting in Dallas, Texas. SPIE produces its first meeting in Japan.1971 - Journal name changed to Journal of the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Albert M. Pezzuto Award is established to recognize a currently serving or former national officer or director who has given exceptional service to the Society. SPIE holds six technical conferences.1972 - The SPIE Journal name changes to Optical Engineering. The 100th Sustaining Member enrolls in SPIE. SPIE holds eight technical conferences.1973 - National Headquarters moves from Redondo Beach to Palos Verdes, California. SPIE holds 11 technical conferences.1974 - Rudolf Kingslake Medal and Prize is established for recognition of the most noteworthy paper to appear in Optical Engineering. SPIE holds 10 technical conferences.1975 - The Society becomes financially viable with income reaching $500,000. SPIE holds 16 technical conferences. SPIE presents author manuscript kit at all its conferences.1976 - SPIE holds 27 technical conferences. SPIE celebrates its 20th Anniversary with Brigadier General George W. Goddard and Rudolf Kingslake being honored guests.1977 - The Gold Medal of the Society Award is established to recognize outstanding engineering or scientific accomplishments in optics, electro-optics, or photographic technologies or applications. The Society Headquarters is moved to Bellingham, Washington. SPIE income reaches $1,000,000. Membership is 2,000. The 100th Proceedings Volume is published.1978 - Educational Fund established to foster educational activities in optical engineering. SPIE holds 36 technical conferences.1979 - Proceedings Volume 200 is published. The SPIE Technology Achievement Award is established to recognize outstanding accomplishments in optical, electro-optical, or photonics engineering technologies. SPIE holds 46 technical conferences. The Society establishes its first European office.1980 - Membership reaches 3,000. SPIE Headquarters reaches 30 full-time employees. The Society purchases land in Bellingham, Washington, for future construction of International Headquarters. The number of technical papers doubles in the SPIE Journal, Optical Engineering.1981 - To reflect its rapidly changing Membership and fast-paced technology, the Society name is officially defined as SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. The Society celebrates its 25th Anniversary in San Diego, California, with a record 21 technical conferences, 160 instrument displays, and 18 tutorials. SPIE reaches milestones of 4,000 Members and 5,000 exhibitors. Over 10,000 papers are published in SPIE Proceedings and Optical Engineering. Over 150,000 copies of SPIE Proceedings and Journals are distributed.1982 - SPIE is appointed International Secretariat for the 15th International Congress onHigh-Speed Photography and Photonics. SPIE holds five major symposia.1983 - The First International Technical Symposium (Geneva, Switzerland) has 1,300 attendees from 26 countries. Due to demand in various technical areas, new Technical Wor king Groups are formed. The Dennis Gabor Award is established to recognize outstanding inventive accomplishments in optical systems. International Headquarters is officially dedicated in Bellingham, Washington.1984 - OE Reports is launched to provide monthly news and commentary for the optical engineering community. Membership reaches 5,000. Optical Engineering circulation exceeds7,000. The total number of Proceedings Volumes distributed since their inception reaches 200,000. SPIE holds more than 70 conferences worldwide.1985 - Optics Education, the first survey of graduate and undergraduate programs in optics and optoelectronics, is published. SPIE and the ANRT-Association Nationale de la Recherchâ Technique, co-organize a three-year European conference series.1986 - Two new symposia are introduced, OE/LASE in Los Angeles and Technical Symposium Southeast in Orlando. The Society celebrates its 30th Anniversary in San Diego, California.1987 - The Society expands its presence in Europe with additional cha pters, events, and meetings. An agreement is reached with the European Physical Society and Europtica Services I. C. to cosponsor a series of International Congresses for the next four years.1988 - SPIE establishes the SPIE Optical Engineering Press to provide a framework for its special scholarly publications.1989 - OE Reports circulation exceeds 70,000. SPIE boasts 200 Sustaining Members. SPIE publishes its first Tutorial Text. The Harold E. Edgerton Award is given for the first time. Membership reaches 10,000.1990 - The Society establishes an SPIE Soviet Union Chapter, making it the first UnitedStates-based scientific and engineering society to open a chapter in the then-U.S.S.R. SPIE also establishes Chapters in Poland and Hungary. International Headquarters expansion is completed in September.1991 - Representatives of SPIE and the newly formed European Optical Society (EOS) sign the EUROPTO joint venture agreement, improving international collaboration in organizing optics events in Europe. The SPIE Annual Index of Proceedings Papers, the Society's first such publication, is introduced in May.1992 - SPIE develops its first fully operational Internet site with plans for a complete online services expansion. The quarterly Journal of Electronic Imaging debuts, co-published by SPIE and IS&T.1993 - After 24 years as Executive Director of SPIE, Joe Yaver announces his retirement. Jim Pearson is appointed new Executive Director. SPIE Press publishes The Infrared & Electro-Optical Systems Handbook. A Proceedings milestone is reached when the Society publishes its 2,000th Volume. SPIE cosponsors the first Symposium on Coupling Technology to National Need in Albuquerque, New Mexico.1994 - SPIE offers its first-ever CD-ROM Proceedings at the Electronic Imaging Symposium. makes its debut. The Photonics East symposium is inaugurated. SPIE opens a satellite office in Bergen, Norway. Continuing Education Units are offered for short courses at the AeroSense Symposium in Orlando, Florida.1995 - SPIE celebrates its 40th anniversary. Photonics West debuts in San Jose, California.C o-located with the Photonics West Event is the SPIE/IS&T Electronic Imaging Event. SPIE cosponsors Photomask in Kawasaki City, Japan, with SPIE Japan and BACUS. SPIE and COEMA cosponsor the International Sensors Application and Electronic Components Exhibition in Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.1996 - The Journal of Biomedical Optics is introduced and publishes four quarterly issues. The Photonics Resource Center on the World Wide Web () is launched. SPIE and OSA cooperate to lead the formation of the Coalition for Photonics and Optics.1997 - Photonics West is a huge success with over 10,000 attendees and 415 exhibitors. Membership reaches all-time high with over 13,500 Individual Members and 317 Corporate Members. The number of SPIE Regional Chapters reaches a high of 21 in over 17 different countries. SPIE Journals from 1996 are available for the first time on a single, searchable, readable, and printable CD-Rom. The SPIE Women in Optics Technical Community is formed.1998 - SPIE introduces the first CD-ROM short course at the 1998 Photonics West Event. SPIE Journals become available online. The Society starts the year with over 13,750 Members. Members nominate 21 new Fellows to the Society.1999 - After more than 5 years as Executive Director of SPIE, Jim Pearson resigns. Eugene G. Arthurs is appointed Executive Director. SPIE Membership continues to grow and reaches anall-time high with 14,338 individual members.2000 - SPIE launches Optical Networks Magazine covering the technologies, architectures, services, and applications in the field of optical telecommunications and networking systems. The SPIE Scholarship Committee awards over $220,000 in Scholarships and Grants. SPIE Member Zhores I. Alferov wins the Nobel Prize in Physics for his role in developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed optoelectronics.2001 - In January, oemagazine launches. This new Member publication focuses on optics, photonics, and Society happenings. The SPIE European Satellite office opens in Cardiff, United Kingdom, with Karin Burger as Manager.2002 - The SPIE Journal of Microlithography, Microfabrication, and Microsystems (JM3) debuts in March. MySPIE offers Authors, Chairs, Committee Members, and other constituents a web-based manuscript submission program to give these audiences better support.2003 - SPIE Digital Library is launched, offering 70,000 full-text papers from SPIE Journals and Conference Proceedings. SPIE and OSA secure a $1.7 million NSF grant that will actively involve students, parents, teachers, school districts, and their greater communities in the areas of science and engineering. The SPIE Scholarship Committee awards over $200,000 in scholarships and grants to more than 80 individuals and educational or research institutions worldwide.2004 - SPIE holds two new events to meet the demands of researchers and engineers: Optics East and Photonics Europe. The Society's largest-ever European astronomy event - Astronomical Telescopes - was held in Glasgow, Scotland, with over 2,000 a ttendees. SPIE Press introduces the Field Guide Series with four titles: Field Guide to Visual and Ophthalmic Optics; Field Guide to Adaptive Optics; Field Guide to Atmospheric Optics; Field Guide to Geometrical Optics. The SPIE Digital Library includes more than 120,000 technical papers from SPIE Journals and Conference Proceedings, including full coverage from 1998 to the present. The Society provides more than $700,000 in scholarships, grants, and financial support to encourage scientific and technological education. SPIE Membership reaches an all-time high of 16,550 Members.2005 - SPIE celebrates its 50th anniversary in San Diego, California in conjunction with the SPIE Optics and Photonics Symposium. The SPIE Digital Library is extended back to 1990 and surpasses 200,000 online papers. SPIE Europe and the SPIE Polish Chapter teamed up on new International Congress on Optics & Optoelectronics in Warsaw, Poland.2006 - The SPIE Newsroom online magazine and SPIE Professional member magazine are launched. Two electronic journals, the Journal of Nanophotonics and the Journal of Applied Remote Sensing, are announced. Membership is over 17,000 and SPIE has 91 Student Chapters throughout the world. An all-time record number of 41,000 attended SPIE events. SPIE's APOC (Asia-Pacific Optical Communications) symposium was held for the first time outside of China in Korea, with co-sponsors OSK, KAPID and Gwangju City. And for the first time ever, SPIE sponsore d a meeting in India: The Asia-Pacific Remote Sensing Symposium was held in Goa.2007 - SPIE retires its DBA (The International Society for Optical Engineering) and determines that SPIE will be the name under which the Society continues to do business, con tinuing a long history of supporting an interdisciplinary approach to the science and application of light.2008 - The SPIE Digital Library passes the 250,000-article milestone. SPIE announces the move from San Jose to San Francisco for Photonics West 2010. SPIE discontinues regional chapters and welcomes the launch of new socie ties from Hong Kong and Poland. Nobel Laureate John C. Mather speaks at SPIE Astronomical Instrumentation in Marseille, France. The SPIE Newsroom wins a 2008 EXCEL Award from the Society of National Association Publications (SNAP). SPIE installs a new 15kW solar electric system on the roof of its Bellingham, WA, headquarters. SPIE joinswith Photonics Media to launch the first annual Prism Awards for Photonics Innovation. Taipei holds first-ever SPIE Lithography Asia conference. The first "Senior Members" are announced.2009 - SPIE Board Member (2006-2008) Kristina Johnson nominated to be U.S. Under Secretary of Energy. SPIE launches new e-journal, Journal of Photonics for Energy. SPIE appoints Ron Driggers editor of Optical Engineering and Lihong Wang editor of Journal of Biomedical Optics. Richard Hoover receives the Gold Medal of the Society. Photonics visionary Späth honored at SPIE Europe Optical Metrology congress. SPIE awards $292,000 in scholarships. SPIE celebrates the telescope's 400 year anniversary. SPIE joins in urging more U.S. visa process review and changes. SPIEWorks is named among top web employment sites by Weddle's 2009/10 Guide. SPIE launches online courses in optics and photonics. SPIE and Japan Society of Applied Physics sign collaboration agreement.。
光电子理论与技术的五个前沿领域介绍摘要：人们都达成这样一个共识，即21世界时生物时代与光的时代。
光电子理论的研究已经有了很多的成果，来自不同领域的科学家都在各自的领域里对光电子的理论有一定的贡献，不断丰富着光电子理论的内容，而且在技术上已经有很大的应用。
光电子学在21世纪必定引导着技术革命的先潮。
现在以及未来交叉学科的研究必然会使得光电子学更进一步的发展。
本文主要就光电子理论与技术的五个前沿领域介绍：生物医学光子学，光纤通信技，集成光学，等离子体光学，微纳光学。
这五个方面的理论研究很成熟，而且实际应用的技术也非常之多。
其技术应用在生活，医疗的方面为我们所熟悉，此文特点在于对理论进行一些简单介绍，而注重的是这五个方面在实际中的应用举例，以开阔视野为主要目的。
关键字：光电子理论生物医学光子学光纤通信技集成光学等离子体光学微纳光学Abstract: People have reached a consensus that the 21st century when the era of biological age and light. Optoelectronics research has had a lot of theoretical results, the scientists from different fields in their respective fields on the photoelectron contribution to the theory of a certain, and constantly enrich the content of photoelectron theory, but also has great application of technology . Optoelectronics in the 21st century will lead the first wave of technological revolution. Current and future cross-disciplinary research is bound to make further development of optoelectronics. This review focuses on theory and technology of optoelectronic five fronts: Biomedical photonics, optical fiber communication technology, integrated optics, plasma optics, micro-nano optics. Theoretical Study of these five areas are mature and practical application of the technology is also very much. The technology used in life, the medical aspects familiar to us, the article is characterized by a brief introduction on some of the theory, and focus on five aspects is in the practical application example, the primary purpose to broaden our horizons.Keywords: Biomedical Photonics, Optoelectronics theory technology integrated optical fiber communication optical micro-nano optical plasma一．生物医学光子学生物医学光子学(Biomedical Photonics)作为光子学与生命科学交叉形成的新的学科分支，将研究对象直指高等生命活体，特别是人类生活中所面临的一些重大问题。
