国际音标发音表完整版

国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个，其中20个元音，20个辅音，3个鼻音，2个半元音，3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。

双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。

辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。

有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。

关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音 :sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音如: it is in on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea.1 元音:1) [i:]字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanp ie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) [i]发音字母 i y es i t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss man y twenty happy dictionary d e fect decide delicious3) [?]发音字母 ab a g hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea、e、ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er org ir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt ur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl ear n earn earth heardt er m her nerd servew or k worm work world6)[ε] 字母组合 er or ou e ar o a uteach er leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollarm e n listent o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington controla round account ago elephantmanta banana Canada Japan china7) [a:] 字母组合 ar ac ar farm card arm gardenf a st class last glass plant aunt calm8) [?]发音字母 u oo o ouu p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup busbl oo d floodc o me mother dose brother love abovetr ou ble rough flourish9) [?:]字母组合 al au or our arsm al l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walkau thor c au ght au tumnsh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor store f our mourn court boughtw ar m quarrel quarter10) [?]发音字母 o ah o t lost lot fox box mop hop loss notw a nt wash watch11) [u:]字母组合 oo o uf oo d moon room gloom broom doom goose toothsh o e do twotr u e truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u ol oo k good foot book wood sh ou ld couldp u t full bull pull push w o man wolf13) [ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai eyn a me cake late gate plane Aprilpl ay say may waygr ea t breakr ai n paint plainth ey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i yb i ke fine find die nine light night highm y try fly eye15) [au]字母组合 ou owh ou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mousefl ow er down now cow how town16) [εu]发音字母 o ow oah o me cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below grow blow show flowb oa t coat goal17) [?i]字母组合oy oib oy toy joy oils oi l voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earb eer deer ear nearh ere f ier ce id ea19) [ε?]字母组合 ear air erep ear bear ch air air fairth ere where c are20)[uε]字母组合our owerh our tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) [p] p en pear play pig pour pull push2) [b]b ook big boot bike bread break3) [t]t wo ten ton town twenty city4) [d] d oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]k ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c) fo x box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)s ch ool schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] g irl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] m an make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [?] u n cle bank English think thank junksi ng king morning evening10) [l]l ong land lend lord fly flag blackwor l d cold goal soul11) [r]r ead red right run room write12) [f]f ive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest o f14) [s] s ix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c) pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z]z oo zebra [?zi:br?] zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [e]th at this those these though18) [?]sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washna t ion attention station so c ial special s ure19) [?] plea s ure20) [h] h ot hop home house horse how who21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j] y es year yell you your yolk yellow23) [t?]ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [d?] a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej oy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr]tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dr y dream drop drive drink27) [ts] studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moods hoods5字母，组合音节发音规律1）a[ei] late private grade bake grape nation station page[?] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag[?] accept about above formative machine cinema[a:] fast last glass class past father[?] wash what watch want2）e[i:] appr e ciate extr e mely secret she me he[e] l e tter left message generate pebble[i] decide pretty previous result restore[?] problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3）I[ai] high price library ice wife size line [i] fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4）o[?u] lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[?] love some other mother honey company [?] today tomorrow together control collect [?] lost hot mock office soft honest5）u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge [u] put push pull full bull[?] but brush bucket duck bubble[?] support suggest6）c[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g[g] girl grade glass glade bag flag[d?] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [?] long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n[n] moon night noodle number[?] uncle hungry angry young10) r[r] right read write grade progress[r] (美语发音)card board door floor form north 11）y[j] yellow year yell young yolk[i] university country pretty happy[ai] dyke dying fly buy by my12）ar[a:] farm card garden mark[?] dollar [?:] warm quarrel quarter13) ea[i:] cease season breathe feature meat please [e] bread breast breath meadow weather[ei]great break [i?]idea realize14) ear[?:] learn earth earn heard[i?] hear near clear ear fear15) er[?:] deserve serve her person[?] teacher driver anger singer[i?] serious experience mysterious fierce 16） ere[i?] here mere fere sere[ε?]there17) ir[?:] shirt girl skirt[ai] admire desire18) oo[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[u] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [?] blood flood [?:] door floor19) or[?:] short form corn born for[?:] work world worm word worst[?] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor[?:] door floor [u?] moor poor boor21) our[au?] hour tour flour bourn lour[?:] pour court four mourn22) ou[au] house mouth mouse sound ound[?] enough trouble touch[?] delicious gracious prosperous23) ow[?u] window meadow know show low[au] now town how down cow24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house25) th[θ]thank think thought cloth[e] clothes that this then than26) sion[??n] propulsion tension progression passion [??n] protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion[??n] station nation translation attention [t??n] (不常见) question。