现在完成时态 练习题

现在完成时态练习题现在完成时态是英语中的一种重要时态，用来表达过去发生的动作对当前或未来有一定的影响或关联。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握现在完成时态的用法，下面将提供一些练习题，供大家进行练习。

练习一：根据句意，用现在完成时态填空。

1. I __________ (finish) my homework, so I can go to the party tonight.2. Jack __________ (live) in New York for three years before he moved to London.3. We __________ (not visit) the museum yet. Would you like to go with us tomorrow?4. How many books __________ (you/read) since the beginning of this year?5. She __________ (just/arrive) at the airport. She is waiting for her friend.6. They __________ (never/see) such a beautiful sunset in their lives.7. By the time they arrived, the concert __________ (already/start).8. I __________ (not see) that movie, but I heard it's really good.练习二：根据句意，改写下列句子，使用现在完成时态。

1. Tom started learning French two years ago. → Tom ____________________ French for two years.2. I visited Paris in 2010. → I __________ __________ Paris in 2010.3. They met each other yesterday. → They __________ __________ each other yesterday.4. She began playing the piano when she was five. → She __________ __________ the piano since she was five.5. We finished the project yesterday. → We __________ __________ the project yesterday.6. He left the house ten minutes ago. → He __________ __________ the house ten minutes ago.7. The train arrived at the station a few minutes ago. → The train__________ __________ at the station a few minutes ago.8. Sarah and Mark got married two weeks ago. → Sarah and Mark__________ __________ __________ two weeks ago.练习三：选出适当的动词，用现在完成时态完成下列句子。

英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1．—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——Catherine在哪里？我好几天没见她。

——她已经去武汉了。

她将下周回来。

主语是she，所以用has，排除C、D。

A.已经去了某地，在去的路上，还没有回来；B.已经去过某地，表示去了某地，并且回来了。

根据She'll be back next week.她下周回来可知现在还没有回来，故选A。

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。

2．Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生，但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。

由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时，瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用，故用延续性动词be。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。

3．— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。

现在完成时练习题及答案1. I ________ (study) English for three years.- 答案: have studied2. She ________ (live) in this city since 2010.- 答案: has lived3. They ________ (travel) to many countries around the world. - 答案: have traveled4. The company ________ (expand) its business to Asia.- 答案: has expanded5. He ________ (not finish) his homework yet.- 答案: hasn't finished6. We ________ (meet) all the project requirements.- 答案: have met7. The children ________ (play) outside for two hours.- 答案: have been playing8. Since you ________ (leave), a lot has changed.- 答案: left9. I ________ (never try) this kind of food before.- 答案: have never tried10. She ________ (write) two novels and is working on the third one.- 答案: has written答案解析- 现在完成时的结构是：have/has + 过去分词。

- 现在完成时可以与表示一段时间的状语连用，如"for + 一段时间"或"since + 过去的时间点/从句"。

现在完成时练习题现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）是英语中一种常用的时态，用来表达过去发生的动作或存在的状态与现在的关联。

这个时态的构成由“助动词have/has + 过去分词”组成。

现在完成时练习题旨在帮助学习者巩固和运用现在完成时。

以下是一些现在完成时练习题，供你练习和复习。

题目一：完成下列句子，使用现在完成时的适当形式填空。

1. I ______ (study) English for five years.2. She ______ (finish) her homework just now.3. We ______ (travel) to many countries.4. They ______ (not see) each other since last month.5. Has he ______ (visit) his grandparents recently?题目二：改写下列句子，使用现在完成时。

1. He started learning Spanish two years ago. →_________________________________________2. They have lived in this city since 2010. →_________________________________________3. I haven't eaten sushi before. →_________________________________________4. She lost her phone yesterday. →_________________________________________5. Have you ever been to London? →_________________________________________题目三：根据提供的句子，回答问题。

英语现在完成时练习题含答案含解析一、选择题1．—When did you buy your car? It looks so new.—Really? I ________ it for three years and I like it very much.A．have bought B．have had C．bought D．had2．Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A．has begun B．has been on C．has gone D．has finished 3．—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.—Perhaps he ________ home.A．has gone B．is going C．went D．was going 4．—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It___________ for a while.A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished5．The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He________there for 10 days.A．has been B．has got C．has reached D．has arrived 6．—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A．used B．will use C．was using D．have used 7．— I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad.— Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.A．have gone B．have been C．has gone D．has been8．The train ________ for twenty minutes.A．left B．has left C．has been away D．is leaving 9．— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year. A．has opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 10．Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A．was away from B．left C．has been away from D．has left 11．—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．went to12．My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.A．has been gone B．has gone C．is gone D．was gone 13．You are too late. The film for half an hour.A．ends B．ended C．has ended D．has been over 14．—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A．lend; have had B．borrow; have bought C．borrow; have hadD．lend; bought15．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in 16．—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my wo rk. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished 17．—What changes________in your lives?—Our lives have changed a lot, like...A．have there had B．has there been C．have there been D．has there had 18．—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A．will call B．have called C．am calling D．call19．―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A．had come B．came C．is coming D．has come20．For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A．will sit B．sits C．sat D．has sat 21．—James. Have you ever be en to Yangzhou? It’s very beautiful, and people there are welcome.—Yes, I ________ there many times.A．have gone B．have been C．have been to D．have gone to 22．My mother is a teacher. She ________ English in our school since she graduated from university.A．taught B．has taught C．is teaching D．will teach23．一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A．finished B．have finished C．will finish D．finish24．The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A．has changed B．changed C．changing D．change25．—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this place for years!A．has left B．has been away from C．was away from D．left26．My pet, little Puppy, has ________ for a week. I miss it very much.A．gone missing B．got lost C．been missing D．lost27．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A．has opened B．has been open C．has been opened D．opened 28．—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A．is coming up B．comes up C．came up D．has come up29．—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A．are; studying B．do; study C．have; studied D．will; study 30．—Bill Gates and Melind a Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A．have been married B．have got married C．have got married to D．have been married with31．—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.—She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 32．— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A．goes B．will go C．has been D．has gone 33．—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A．has finished B．has been on C．has been over D．has begun 34．Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A．has become B．are becoming C．would become D．had become 35．—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A．would work B．worked C．was working D．have worked 36．The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A．lasted B．was lasting C．will last D．has lasted 37．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worry. He__________ for ha lf an hour.A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake 38．—Fou Ts’ong, whose letters from his father ________ a best seller in China for long, died in London, where he had lived for many years. The cause was the coronavirous.—What a pity!A．has been B．has become C．was D．becomes 39．You are a collection of the experiences you ________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A．will have B．have had C．had had D．are having40．In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A．the result of a past actionB．actions that happened in the pastC．actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD．how many times an action has happened till now41．He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A．has lived B．will live C．was living D．lives 42．Please turn up the music, don’t worry about the baby because he ________ for half an hour. A．woke up B．has woke up C．was awake D．has been awake 43．So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A．is improving B．are improved C．has improved D．improved 44．— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—Cliff Walkers. We ________ here for more than two hours.A．wait B．are waiting C．waited D．have waited 45．—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．have gone to 46．—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has opened C．has been open D．has been on 47．William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead 48．The movie Hi, Mom________ the hearts of many people since it was shown in February. A．wins B．won C．will win D．has won 49．—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone ________ up the snow. They’re so early.A．clean B．cleaned C．has cleaned D．was cleaning 50．Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：——你什么时候买的车？它看起来很新。

现在完成时练习题及答案（精华汇总）Exercise:I.Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1.I already (see) the film. I (see) it last week.2.he (finish) his work today? Not yet.3.My father just (come) back from work. He is tired now.4.Where’s Li Ming ? He (go) to the teacher’s office.5.I (work) here since I (move) here in 1999.6.So far I (make) quite a few friends here.7.How long the Wangs (stay) here ? For two weeks.8.I just (finish) my homework.9.He (go) to school on foot every day.10. you (find) your science book yet?11.If it (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12.The students (read) English when the teacher came in.13.Look! The monkey (climb) the tree.14.My mother (come) to see me next Sunday.15.I've lost my pen. you (see) it anywhere?II.Choose the best answer.1.How long have you here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been2. My grandpa died .A. at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.3.Jane has to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never been4.It is ten years I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. that5.-- Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? --I will. I her several times. A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet6. --What a nice dress! How long you it?--Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had7.--Do you know Lydia very well? --Yes, She and I friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have bec omeC. have beenD. have turnedin China for 8 years. A. has lived B. lived C. have 8.The Smithsbeen D. live9.--Hello, this is Mr. Gre en speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? -- Sorry. He the Bainiao Park. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to10.-- you ever to the US? -- Yes, twice. A. Have, gone B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, goingIII.Rewrite the sentences.1.I have been to Macau before. (改为否定句) I been to Macau before.2. He hasn’t come to schoolbecause he was ill. (就划线部分提问) he come to school?3.I bough a new bike just now. (用just 改写)I just a new bike.4.We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句)We English three years5.He has never surfed, ? （改成反意疑问句）6.They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)have they been here?7.The old man last year. He has for a year. (die) （动词填空）8.Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao has an hour ago.Ⅳ. A sk the questions1)I have been there for two days.you ?2)My father has lived here since 2000.your father ?3)He left here yesterday.he ?4)They bought a book two hours ago.they a book?Ⅴ. Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fill in the blanks.1.I have seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2.Jack has finished his homework.3.Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.4.“Have you seen the film?” “No, I have seen it.”5.“Has the bus left ?” “Yes, it has left.”二、用since 和for 填空1.two years2.two years ago3. last month4. 19995.yesterday6. 4 o’clock 7 4 hours8. an hour ago9. we were children10. lunch time 11.she left here12.He has lived in Nanjing the year before last.13.I’ve known him we were children.14.Our teacher has studied Japanese three years.15.She has been away from the city about ten years.16.It’s about ten years she left the city.三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。

（英语）英语现在完成时练习题含答案一、单项选择现在完成时1．Over the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ________ sharply.A． was increasing B． has increasedC． had increased D． will be increasing【答案】B【解析】【详解】观察时态。

句意：在过去的三十年里，参加健身计划的人数急剧增加。

Over the last three decades“近来的在30 年里”和现在完成时态连用，应选B。

2．It is the fourth time that Tom ______ in the maths exams.A． failed B． has failedC． had failed D． have failed【答案】 B【解析】【详解】观察固定句式中的时态。

固定句式：It is/was the+ 序数词 +that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。

若是前面是is，后边使用现在完成时；若是前面是was，后边使用过去完成时。

本题前面是is，故使用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故Ｂ正确。

句意：这是这个星期里他第四次打电话给你了。

【点睛】固定句式： It is/was the+ 序数词 +that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。

若是前面是 is，后边使用现在完成时；若是前面是was，后边使用过去完成时。

（1） It is the first time that I have come to the Great Wall.这是我第一次到长城去。

（2） It was the first time that he had visited the Great Wall.那是他第一次参观长城。

（英语）英语现在完成时练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1．The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始，格林一家参观了许多名胜。

since引出的时间状语从句，强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在，主句用现在完成时态，the Greens格林一家，表示复数含义，作主语，谓语用复数形式。

故选B。

2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。

由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。

3．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。

短语：have been to去过某地（已经返回）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回），根据句意，故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语辨析，区分have been to与have gone to，理解句子，根据语境判断答案。

4．The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010．A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"自2010以来，志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助．"．A过去时．B现在完成时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态．since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是volunteers复数，用助动词have．offer的过去分词是offered．答案是B．5．—How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy？—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice．A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你认为《金银岛》怎么样？——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。

现在完成时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择现在完成时1．The Greens _____ China for five years.A．has been in B．have been inC．went to D．has gone to【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：Green一家人来中国已经五年了。

时间状语for five years表明用现在完成时，The Greens作主语时，谓语动词用复数，而且接一段时间要用have been in，故B项正确。

2．Although she is only 16 years old, she ______ to drugs for two years.A．addicts B．had been addictedC．has addicted D．has been addicted【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。

句意：虽然她只有16岁，但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。

结合句意可知，这里是指到现在为止已经两年了，与现在有关系，用现在完成时态；be addicted to沉迷于---，故选D。

3．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.A．she has given B．did she give C．she gave D．has she given【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态和倒装句。

句意：她是个意志坚强的女人，一生中一次也没有向任何困难屈服过。

And 连接的两个并列句中，否定副词 not once放在了第二个句子的句首，所以后面部分用部分倒装语序，此外第一句的时态是一般现在时，后句又出现了in her life，所以句子应该用现在完成时，表示到现在为止，故正确答案为D选项。

考点：考查动词时态和倒装句4．The Reform and Opening-up, having passed its brilliant age of 40 years ,____the backward situation of the Chinese nation and influenced the world.A．change B．changesC．has changed D．have changed【答案】C【解析】考查时态。