高中英语-动词ing练习题
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高考英语专题复习《ing形式作主语和宾语》练习题含答案动词-ing作主语练习题:1. ______ with his entire family is the most important part of Spring Festival for him. (be)(所给词的适当形式填空)2. ______ (get) stuck in the traffic jams makes me annoyed. (所给词的适当形式填空)3. ______ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication, as we all know, is as important, if not more, as learning to convey your emotions.(所给单词适当形式填空)4. _______ (focus) your attention on the text rather than the grammar will help you understand the passage better.(所给单词适当形式填空)5. ________ (go) to bed early and rising early is a good habit.(用单词的适当形式填空)6. There is a rule: ___________ (carve) names on the desk is forbidden in the classroom.(所给单词适当形式填空)7. ____________ (study) hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well-prepared for university or whatever comes in the future. (所给词的适当形式填空)8. ____________ (expose) to the sun for a long time does harm to our skin. (所给词的适当形式填空)9. ____________ (listen) to English radio programmes helps him get used to how fast native speakers talk. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】1. Being 2. Getting 3. Understanding 4. Focusing 5. Going6. carving7. Studying8. Being exposed9. Listening【解析】1. 考查动名词。
动词ing形式单词练习题动词ing形式在英语中起着重要的作用。
它能表示动作、状态、原因和结果等等。
在学习英语的过程中,多做练习题可以帮助加深对动词ing形式的理解和应用。
下面是一些动词ing形式的练习题,希望能对大家提供帮助。
练习题一:选择动词的ing形式(从A、B、C中选择最佳答案)1. I love (swim / swimming) in the ocean during the summer.2. She enjoys (listen / listening) to classical music.3. They are (play / playing) basketball at the moment.4. We are (wait / waiting) for the bus.5. He is (learn / learning) how to play the guitar.练习题二:根据句子补充适当的动词的ing形式1. She likes (dance) _________.2. They are (study) _________ for the exam.3. He can't stop (eat) _________ chocolate.4. We are (travel) _________ to Paris next week.5. I heard her (sing) _________ in the shower.练习题三:用动词的ing形式填空1. The children are ____________ (play) in the park.2. He enjoys ____________ (read) books in his free time.3. We were ____________ (watch) a movie when the power went out.4. They can't stop ____________ (talk) about their vacation.5. I saw them ____________ (dance) at the party last night.练习题四:将下列句子改写成动词的ing形式1. She takes a walk in the morning. --> She enjoys ____________ a walk in the morning.2. They played soccer yesterday. --> They had fun ____________ soccer yesterday.3. He writes songs in his spare time. --> He spends his spare time____________ songs.4. We watched a movie last night. --> We spent the evening____________ a movie.5. She cooks dinner for her family. --> She is responsible for____________ dinner for her family.练习题五:判断下列句子中的动词是否使用了正确的ing形式1. She goes to the gym every day. (正确/错误)2. They are going to swimming next weekend. (正确/错误)3. He likes play tennis. (正确/错误)4. We are waiting for the bus stop. (正确/错误)5. She enjoys to dance in her free time. (正确/错误)答案:练习题一:1. swimming 2. listening 3. playing 4. waiting 5. learning 练习题二:1. dancing 2. studying 3. eating 4. traveling 5. singing练习题三:1. playing 2. reading 3. watching 4. talking 5. dancing练习题四:1. taking 2. playing 3. writing 4. watching 5. cooking练习题五:1. 正确 2. 错误 3. 错误 4. 错误 5. 错误通过以上练习题,我们可以更好地理解和运用动词的ing形式。
ing的声调练习题为了加深对英语动词词尾“ing”发音的理解和掌握,以下是一些声调练习题,帮助你更好地区分不同动词词尾“ing”的发音。
练习一:辨别单音节单词的发音1. 发音为/ɪŋ/的动词是:a. singingb. runningc. dancing2. 发音为/ɪn/的动词是:a. sittingb. studyingc. playing3. 发音为/ɪər/的动词是:a. hearingb. swimmingc. jumping练习二:辨别双音节单词的发音1. 发音为/ɪˈɪŋ/的动词是:b. shoppingc. sleeping2. 发音为/ɪn/的动词是:a. talkingb. writingc. eating3. 发音为/ər/的动词是:a. listeningb. readingc. telling练习三:辨别三音节和多音节单词的发音1. 发音为/ˈaɪŋ/的动词是:a. flyingb. workingc. swimming2. 发音为/ɪŋ/的动词是:a. travelingb. understanding3. 发音为/ər/的动词是:a. rememberingb. gardeningc. painting练习四:根据句子选择正确的发音1. She is _____ (paint/painting) a picture.2. They are _____ (talk/talking) about the movie.3. We were _______ (read/reading) a book together.练习五:用不同的动词填空,使句子通顺并选择正确的声调1. He enjoys ________ (play/playing) soccer.2. They always _______ (go/going) hiking on weekends.3. I am ________ (listen/listening) to music right now.练习六:辨别不同词性的词尾“ing”的发音1. 当“ing”作名词时,发音为:a. /ɪŋ/b. /ɪn/c. /ər/2. 当“ing”作形容词时,发音为:a. /ɪn/b. /ɪŋ/c. /ər/3. 当“ing”作副词时,发音为:a. /ɪŋ/b. /ɪn/c. /ər/练习七:造句根据所给的动词,把它们运用到句子中并选择正确的声调。
现在进行时,动词加ing,练习题1)一般情况下,直接加 -ing:如:go—goinganswer—answeringstudy—studyingbe—beingsee—seeing[注一] 和名词复数、一般现在时动词第三人称单数加-s不同,动词末尾如为“辅音字母+ y”时,y不变,其后直接加ing。
如: study—studyingfly—flyingcarry—carrying[注二] 动词结尾为辅音字母r时,加-ing,r在此必须发音。
如: water—wateringanswer—answeringwear—wearing2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加ing如:come—comingwrite—writingtake—takingbecome—becoming3)动词是闭音节的单音节词,或是以重读闭音节结尾的多音节词,而末尾只有一个辅音字母时,这个辅音字母须双写,然后再加ing。
如:sit—sittingrun—runningstop—stoppingbegin—beginningadmit—admittingforget—forgetting[注一] send,think,accept等动词虽是闭音节或以重读闭音节结尾,但末尾有一个以上的辅音字母,因此,这个辅音字母不双写,应直接加ing。
如:sendingthinkingaccepting4)少数几个以-ie结尾的动词,须将ie变作y,再加ing。
如:die—dyingtie—tyinglie—lying躺,说谎5)少数以-c结尾的动词变为现在分词时和过去式,须先将-c变为ck,然后再加-ing 或-ed 。
如:picnic—picnickingtraffic—trafficking1. 英语重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的字母音,重读闭音节就是指在一个音节中,以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节 .2. 元音:a e i o u表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词ing形式练习题动词ing形式练习题动词的ing形式是英语语法中的一个重要概念,它可以用来表示动作的进行或者作为名词使用。
掌握动词的ing形式对于提高英语口语和写作能力至关重要。
下面是一些动词ing形式的练习题,希望能帮助大家更好地理解和应用这一语法知识。
练习一:完成下列句子,使用动词的ing形式。
1. I enjoy __________ (read) books in my free time.2. She is tired of __________ (listen) to the same song over and over again.3. They are looking forward to __________ (go) on vacation next week.4. He apologized for __________ (be) late to the meeting.5. We should avoid __________ (eat) too much junk food.6. The children love __________ (play) in the park.7. She is interested in __________ (learn) a new language.8. I can't help __________ (wonder) what will happen next.9. They are considering __________ (buy) a new car.10. He is good at __________ (swim) and has won many competitions.练习二:将下列句子改写为动词的ing形式。
1. I am going to the store to buy some groceries.2. She was talking on the phone when I arrived.3. They will finish the project by tomorrow.4. He can fix the broken chair.5. We should clean the house before the guests arrive.6. The teacher is explaining the lesson to the students.7. She has been studying English for five years.8. I have already read that book.9. They were playing soccer in the park.10. He will meet us at the restaurant.练习三:根据给出的动词的ing形式,填写适当的动词。
动词ing 形式练习题动词ing 形式练习题动词ing形式是英语中的一种非常常见的动词形式,它可以用来表示正在进行的动作或状态。
在语法中,动词ing形式通常作为动词的现在分词形式使用。
在本文中,我们将提供一些动词ing形式的练习题,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一语法知识。
练习一:填空题1. I saw him _________ (run) in the park yesterday.2. She enjoys _________ (read) books in her free time.3. They are busy _________ (prepare) for the upcoming exam.4. We should avoid _________ (make) the same mistake again.5. The children were excitedly _________ (open) their Christmas presents.6. He apologized for _________ (be) late to the meeting.7. The dog kept _________ (bark) all night long.8. She admitted _________ (steal) the money from the cash register.9. The students were caught _________ (cheat) on the test.10. I can't imagine _________ (live) without my phone.练习二:改错题在下面的句子中,有些地方的动词ing形式使用不正确,请找出并改正。
1. He enjoy to play basketball with his friends.2. She is always complain about her job.3. I can't believe he is lie to me.4. They should consider to move to a bigger house.5. We are looking forward to meet you next week.6. The baby is sleep peacefully in her crib.7. I suggest to go for a walk in the park.8. He is thinking about quitting his job and travel the world.9. They are discussing about the new project.10. She is always talk about herself.练习三:选择题从每个句子中选择最合适的动词ing形式填空。
高一英语动词—ing形式练习题1. Taking pictures___ very interesting. A. is B. are C. to be D. be2.______ the bad news made him cry. A. Hear B. Heard C. Hearing D. Is hearing3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure.A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed4. Before he came, I’d finished _______ the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night.A. to listenB. listeningC. that I can listenD. if I can listen6. We are considering ________ a trip around the island.A. takeB. to takeC. to be takenD. taking7. I hope you don’t mind ____ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to lookWhen a man’s heart stops ______, he dies. A. to beat B. beating C. beat D. beaten9. I can’t help _______ he is still alive. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought of10. So far as I am concerned, I prefer reading ________.A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleeping D to drinking11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning12. We are looking forward ______ our friends next week.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seeingD. shall see13. He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought14. The silkworm is an insect worth _____.A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known15. She went out without ______ good-bye to us. A. say B. to say C. saying D. being said The curious student kept on _______ questions. A. asks B. asking C. to ask D. asked17. He is such a strange person; there’s _____ what he’ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknown18. When she heard the bad news, she burst______.A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers.A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in making21. I became ______ after watching too much television.A. boredB. boringC. boreD. bores22. I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention.A. encourageB. to encourageC. was encouragedD. encouraged23. He sat there ______ a novel. A. read B. reading C. reads D. had read24. Don’t wake up the______ child. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeping D. sleepy The heavy rain kept us _____ for two hours. A. wait B. waited C. waiting D. to waitI found a dog ______ over by a car on the road. A. to run B. run C. ran D. runningWe found the baby ____ on the floor. A. slept B. sleep C. asleep D. sleeping29. Jack saw a woman ______ near the dog, so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standing30. They got their car ____ at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed31. _____ with his report, I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfying32._____ our shoes in our hands, we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry33._____ my homework, I went home.A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish34.____ the door unlocked, I went in. A. Finding B. Found C. Had found D. Have found ______ a careless fellow, he forgets all about it. A. Is B. Be C. Being D. Was_____ carefully, this letter is very beautiful A. Type B. Typing C. Typed D. To typed37. Animals can do many amazing things when properly___.A. trainB. trainingC. trainedD. to train38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway.A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving39. If _____, I will go to the party tonight. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited40. Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use.A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to make41. Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producing42. During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss43Weather ____, we will have a picnic tomorrow.A. permitB. permitsC. permittedD. permitting44. The vacation ____ over, the students came back to school. A. is B. are C. was D. being45.____, we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finished47.___ the way to take, the traveler went on his journey.A. TellingB. Having toldC. Having been toldD. Have told48. The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. compared49. When you find something in your writing that needs _____, you should mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correcting50. None of us objected to ____ George to the birthday party.A. inviteB. invitingC. have invitedD. Invited动词ing 1-5 ACCCB 6-10 DBBAD 11-15 CBBBC 16-20 BADCD 21-24ADBC 26-30 CBCDB 31-35 BBAAC 36-40 CCCDA 41-45 BCDDC 46-50 DCDDB。
动词--ing形式作主语和宾语巩固练习完成句子1.They have been used to _____________ ( 同……做斗争)all kinds of difficulties. (struggle)2.Our factory _____________ ( 需要扩建) ,but we haven’t enough money. (need)3.People in poor area have been looking forward to __________ (摆脱贫穷)。
(rid)4.The company is considering _________ (出口产品) .(export)5.Tom suggested ______________ (消减我们的开支) because of financial crisis. (reduce)6.It’s no use ____________ ( 同他争论) about such a matter; he is very stubborn.(argue)7.Missing the train means ____________ (再等一个小时)。
(wait)8.You are_____________ (劝说他是浪费时间);he’ll never take your advice. (persuade)9.That novel ,written by famous writer ---Luxun, __________ (值得再读一遍) (read)10.__________________ (装备自己)to become outstanding from the rest is the key to get a jobsuccessfully. ( equip)单项选择1. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A.his dishonest B.been dishonest C.being dishonest D.to be dishonest2.The little boy is lucky enough to have escaped ____ to death in the big fire.A.burning B.to be burnedC.being burned D.to have been burned3. The parents suggested ___ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp outduring the trip .A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.having slept4. Do you consider it any good _____ the truck again ?A.to repair B.repairing C.repaired D.being repairing5. They enjoyed _____ a wonderful evening at the Country Club.A.spent B.to spend C.spending D.spend6. _____in a well—known university is what everybody wishes for.A.Educated B.Being educated C.To educate D.Educating7. It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and ______better ones of your own.A.introduces B.to introduce C.introducing D.introduced8. —Shall I stop here?—No.Go on _____ ,please.A.to read B.reading C.read D.to reading9. I don't feel like _____ tonight as I'm so tired.A.to read B.I was going to read C.reading D.read10. The boy is only five years old,but he is quite used _____ the telephone.A.to answer B.to answering C.of answering D.by answering11. Collecting stamps as a hobby___________ increasingly popular during the past fifty years. A.becomes B.became C.has become D.had become12. ________ made her stepmother very angry.A.Cinderella’s marrying the prince B.That Cinderella was married with the prince C.Cinderella married the prince D.Cinderella to be married the prince13. -----What has made him upset recently?----- _______ alone to face a troublesome milk case.A.Left B.Being left C.Having left D.To leave14. -What made you so delighted at Christmas?-__________.A.I received many more presents than othersB.Because my parents promised me a new carC.My uncle’s coming back from abroadD.As there was an unusual celebration15. Do you know that _______ with wise men improves your mind?A.chat B.chats C.chatted D.chatting16. Please excuse my _________ in without _________.A.come; asking B.coming; askingC.to come; being asked D.coming; being asked17.A.the thief having caught B.caught thC.the thief’s being caught D.the thief to be caught18. ______ a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.A.Watch B.Watching C.Watched D.Being watched19. .Do you remember me ____ you that same question?A.to ask B.asking C.to be asking D.have asked20. Tom admitted ______ in the examination and he was not admitted _____ the school at last. A.to cheat; to B.cheating; to C.to cheat; as D.cheating; as答案解析完成句子1.struggling against2. needs to be expanded/expanding3. getting rid of poverty4. exporting their products5. reducing our spending6. arguing with him7. waiting for another hour 8. wasting your time persuading him9. is well worth reading twice 10. equipping yourself单项选择1. 答案:C 解析:for介词,后接名词或相当于名词的短语或从句。
动词-ing形式作状语【观察】观察下列几组句子中动词-ing形式的用法,然后加以总结。
1. a. The children ran out of the room, laughing and talking.b. Seeing nobody at home, Linda decided to leave them a not e.2. a. Having eaten too much for supper, my little brother could n’t go to sleep.b. Having worked with the foreigners for years, I knew them v ery well.3. a. Not knowing her phone number, we couldn’t get in touch with her.b. Not having received a reply, James decided to send anothe r email.4. a. When visiting the Great Wall, they make a side trip to the nearby villages.b. Though living near her house, I seldom see her these days.5. a. The boy leading the way, we had no trouble finding the p lace.b. There being no further business to discuss, we all went home.【总结】结合以上例句将动词-ing形式的用法归纳、拓展如下:★动词-ing形式(短语)可作状语,表示时间、条件、原因、让步、方式或伴随情况等,其逻辑主语通常与句子的主语一致,动词-ing形式(短语)所表示的动作与主语之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
现在进⾏时,动词加ing,练习题现在进⾏时,动词加ing,练习题1)⼀般情况下,直接加 -ing:如:go—goinganswer—answeringstudy—studyingbe—beingsee—seeing[注⼀] 和名词复数、⼀般现在时动词第三⼈称单数加-s不同,动词末尾如为“辅⾳字母+ y”时,y不变,其后直接加ing。
如: study—studyingfly—flyingcarry—carrying[注⼆] 动词结尾为辅⾳字母r时,加-ing,r在此必须发⾳。
如: water—wateringanswer—answeringwear—wearing2)以不发⾳的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加ing如:come—comingwrite—writingtake—takingbecome—becoming3)动词是闭⾳节的单⾳节词,或是以重读闭⾳节结尾的多⾳节词,⽽末尾只有⼀个辅⾳字母时,这个辅⾳字母须双写,然后再加ing。
如:sit—sittingrun—runningstop—stoppingbegin—beginningadmit—admittingforget—forgetting[注⼀] send,think,accept等动词虽是闭⾳节或以重读闭⾳节结尾,但末尾有⼀个以上的辅⾳字母,因此,这个辅⾳字母不双写,应直接加ing。
如:sending thinkingaccepting4)少数⼏个以-ie结尾的动词,须将ie变作y,再加ing。
如:die—dyingtie—tyinglie—lying躺,说谎5)少数以-c结尾的动词变为现在分词时和过去式,须先将-c变为ck,然后再加-ing 或-ed 。
如:picnic—picnickingtraffic—trafficking1. 英语重读闭⾳节就是所谓的元⾳字母不是发它本⾝的字母⾳,重读闭⾳节就是指在⼀个⾳节中,以辅⾳⾳素结尾的⽽且是重读⾳节的⾳节 .2. 元⾳:a e i o u表⽰⼀般过去式的动词通常⽤动词的过去式形式来表⽰,⽽动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
第05练动词ing形式作主语动词ing形式作主语(1).动词ing形式作主语Saying is one thing,and doing is another.说是一回事,而做是另一回事。
Having a walk every day helps to make one keep healthy.每天散步有助于一个人保持健康。
【归纳用法】动词ing形式作主语,往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作,通常置于句首。
[名师点津]动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
Climbing mountains is really difficult for the old.对于老人来说爬山确实困难。
(2)形式主语it代替动词ing形式作主语。
It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us.劝说这种人加入我们是浪费时间。
It is no good/use regretting for the past.悔恨过去是没用的。
【归纳用法】此类句式常见的有:It's a waste of time doing sth.做某事是浪费时间It's useless/worthwhile doing sth.做某事没用/是值得的It's no good/use/fun doing sth.做某事没好处/没用/没意思3、动词ing的复合结构作主语动名词的复合结构作主语。
形式通常有两种:Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us.他们前来帮忙对我们来说是巨大的鼓舞。
His/Tom's being late made the teacher very angry.他的/汤姆的迟到使老师很生气。
Jerry's not arriving on time made the people present angry.杰里未能按时到达令在场的人很生气。
动词ing形式练习题动词ing形式,也称为现在分词,是英语中的一种非谓语动词形式。
它可以作主语、宾语、表语和状语等,并且可以和助动词或连系动词连用。
在句子中起到动词的作用。
本文将提供一些动词ing形式的练习题,以帮助读者掌握它的用法。
1. 填入适当的动词ing形式:a) They enjoy __________ (play) soccer in the park.b) She is good at __________ (sing) songs.c) I can't stand __________ (listen) to loud music.d) We spent the whole afternoon __________ (watch) movies.e) The dog is __________ (bark) loudly in the backyard.f) He apologized for __________ (arrive) late to the meeting.g) The children are __________ (run) around the playground.h) She prefers __________ (read) novels instead of watching TV.2. 将下列句子改写为动词ing形式:a) Jane plays the piano very well.b) John is writing a letter to his friend.c) They swam in the pool yesterday.d) The teacher explained the lesson carefully.e) My parents are cooking dinner in the kitchen.f) They will finish the project on time.g) The baby slept peacefully through the night.h) We watched a movie at the cinema last night.3. 根据括号中的动词提示,用动词ing形式完成下列句子:a) The baby is __________ (crawl) towards the toy.b) They were __________ (dance) at the party last night.c) The students enjoy __________ (play) basketball during recess.d) She heard the birds __________ (sing) outside her window.e) He kept __________ (talk) on the phone, even though it was late.f) We are looking forward to __________ (go) on vacation next week.g) The mechanic is busy __________ (fix) the car.h) They can't imagine __________ (live) without their smartphones.4. 选择适当的动词ing形式填空:a) She finished __________ (clean/cleaning) the kitchen before guests arrived.b) They started __________ (learn/learning) French last year.c) I suggest __________ (go/going) for a walk after dinner.d) He regrets __________ (not studying/not to study) for the test.e) The children enjoy __________ (play/playing) in the park.f) We apologize for __________ (not informing/not to inform) you earlier.g) The teacher encouraged her students __________(participate/participating) in the debate.h) They can't afford __________ (buy/buying) a new car at the moment.答案:1. a) playing b) singing c) listening d) watching e) barkingf) arriving g) running h) reading2. a) Jane plays the piano very well. -> Jane playing the piano very well.b) John is writing a letter to his friend. -> John writing a letter to his friend.c) They swam in the pool yesterday. -> They swimming in the pool yesterday.d) The teacher explained the lesson carefully. -> The teacher explaining the lesson carefully.e) My parents are cooking dinner in the kitchen. -> My parents cooking dinner in the kitchen.f) They will finish the project on time. -> They will finishing the project on time.g) The baby slept peacefully through the night. -> The baby sleeping peacefully through the night.h) We watched a movie at the cinema last night. -> We watching a movie at the cinema last night.3. a) crawling b) dancing c) playing d) singing e) talkingf) going g) fixing h) living4. a) cleaning b) learning c) going d) not studying e) playingf) not informing g) to participate h) buying通过以上练习题,读者可以加深对动词ing形式的理解,并掌握它在不同句子结构中的运用。
ing形式变化规则练习题动词的-ing形式变化规则是英语语法中一个常见且关键的部分。
在学习英语的过程中,我们常常需要了解这些规则,以便正确地使用-ing 形式。
本文将提供一些关于-ing形式变化规则的练习题,帮助读者巩固和熟练掌握这个重要的语法知识。
练习一:对下列动词的-ing形式进行变化。
1. read2. swim3. write4. play5. study6. run7. dance8. sing9. paint10. eat答案:1. reading2. swimming3. writing4. playing5. studying6. running7. dancing8. singing9. painting10. eating练习二:根据下列动词的词性,对其-ing形式进行变化。
1. discuss (动词)2. paint (动词)3. interesting (形容词)4. swim (动词)5. amaze (动词)6. walk (动词)7. exciting (形容词)8. run (动词)9. relax (动词)10. entertain (动词)答案:1. discussing2. painting3. interesting4. swimming5. amazing6. walking7. exciting8. running9. relaxing10. entertaining练习三:根据下列动词的时态和语态要求,对其-ing形式进行变化。
1. He (speak) English very well. (现在进行时)2. The book (write) by a famous author. (被动语态)3. They (play) basketball every Saturday. (现在进行时)4. The car (drive) by my dad. (被动语态)5. I usually (watch) TV in the evening. (现在进行时)6. The cake (bake) by my mom. (被动语态)答案:1. speaking2. written3. playing4. driven5. watching6. baked通过以上练习题,我们可以看到-ing形式的变化规律。
动词ing练习题动词ing练习题动词ing形式是英语中的一种非谓语形式,它可以用作动词、名词、形容词和副词。
掌握动词ing的用法对于提高英语水平非常重要。
下面是一些动词ing练习题,帮助大家更好地理解和运用这一语法结构。
练习一:选择正确的动词ing形式填空。
1. She enjoys (play/playing) the piano in her free time.2. I can't stand (listen/listening) to loud music.3. He admitted (steal/stealing) the money from the cash register.4. They are considering (go/going) on a vacation next month.5. The children were excited about (visit/visiting) the zoo.练习二:根据句意,用动词ing形式填空。
1. The dog wagged its tail, (show/showing) its happiness.2. She is always busy (study/studying) for exams.3. The baby fell asleep, (suck/sucking) on its thumb.4. He hurt his leg while (play/playing) football.5. They spent the whole day (hike/hiking) in the mountains.练习三:改写句子,使用动词ing形式。
1. I watched a movie last night. → (Watch/watching) a movie last night.2. She cooked dinner for her family. → (Cook/cooking) dinner for her family.3. They are studying English at the moment. → They are (study/studying) English at the moment.4. He opened the door and entered the room. → (Open/opening) the door, he entered the room.5. We played soccer in the park yesterday. → (Play/playing) soccer in the park yesterday.练习四:根据提示,写出含有动词ing形式的句子。
稳固达成句子1. They have been used to _____________ ( 同⋯⋯做斗争)all kinds of difficulties. (struggle)2.Our factory _____________ ( 需要建 ) , but we haven’tenough money. (need)3.People in poor area have been looking forward to __________ ( 脱 )。
( rid)4.The pany is considering _________ ( 出口品 ) .(export)5. Tom suggested ______________ ( 消减我的开销) because of financial crisis. (reduce)6.It ’s no use ____________ ( 同他争 ) about such a matter; he is very stubborn.(argue)7.Missing the train means ____________ ( 再等一个小 )。
( wait )8.You are_____________ ( 他是浪 ); he’ll never take your advice. (persuade)9.That novel ,written by famous writer ---Luxun, __________ ( 得再一遍 ) ( read)10.__________________ ( 装自己 )to bee outstanding from the rest is the key to get a jobsuccessfully. ( equip)1. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A . his dishonestB . been dishonest C. being dishonest D .to be dishonest2. The little boy is lucky enough to have escaped ____ to death in the big fire.A . burning B. to be burned C. being burned D .to have been burned3.The parents suggested ___ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to campout during the trip .A . sleepB .to sleep C. sleeping D.having slept4.Do you consider it any good _____ the truck again ?A . to repair B. repairing C. repaired D. being repairing5.(2016 广汕金山中学期末) Even if accepting the job means ________ to New York bymyself without any help, I won’ t regret such a decision.A. traveling; to makeB. to travel; to makeC. traveling; makingD. to travel; making6._____in a well — known university is what everybody wishes for.A . Educated B. Being educated C.To educate D. Educating7.It is worth considering what makes“ convenience ” foods so popular, and ______better ones of your own.A . introduces B. to introduce C. introducing D .introduced8.— Shall I stop here ?— No. Go on _____ , please.A . to read B. reading C. read D.to reading9.I don't feel like _____ tonight as I'm so tired .A . to read B. I was going to read C. reading D. read10. ---- They are quiet, aren’(2016tthey?广省中学期末)---- Yes, They are used _________ at meals.A .to talkB . to talking C. to not talking D. not to talk11. Collecting stamps as a hobby___________ increasingly popular during the past fifty years.A . beesB .became C. has bee D.had bee12. ________ made her stepmother very angry.A . Cinderella’ s ryingmar the princeB . That Cinderella was married with the princeC. Cinderella married the prince D .Cinderella to be married the prince13.-----What has made him upset recently?----- _______ alone to face a troublesome milk case.A . Left B. Being left C.Having left D. To leave14.- What made you so delighted at Christmas?-__________.A . I received many more presents than othersB . Because my parents promised me a new car C. My uncle’ s ing backromf abroad D. As there was an unusual celebration15.Do you know that _______ with wise men improves your mind?A . chatB .chats C. chatted D. chatting16.Please excuse my _________ in without _________.A . e; askingB . ing; askingC. to e; being askedD .ing; being asked17.The discovery of new evidence led to ______.A . the thief having caughtB . caught the thiefC. the thief ’ s being caught D .the thief to be caught18.______ a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.A . WatchB .Watching C.Watched D.Being watched19. .Do you remember me ____ you that same question?A . to askB .asking C. to be asking D. have asked20.Tom admitted ______ in the examination and he was not admitted _____ the school at last.A . to cheat; to B. cheating; to C. to cheat; as D. cheating; as21.The discovery of new evidence led to _________.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief to be caughtD. the thief being caught22.(2016 北京东城区期末 ) Although it was hard at first, Jane came to enjoy ______ as a fashiondesigner.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked23.(2015 江西丰城中学期未 ) I wonder what trouble he had _______ the plan.A. to carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. with carrying out24.(2015 浙江义乌上溪中学联考 ) As most of boys do, John looks forward ______ in public.A. to praiseB. to be praisedC. to praisingD. to being praised25. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing答案分析达成句子1.struggling against2. needs to be expanded/expanding3. getting rid of poverty4. exporting their products5. reducing our spending6. arguing with him7. waiting for another hour8. wasting your time persuading him9. is well worth reading twice10. equipping yourself单项选择1.C。
高一英语动词—ing形式练习题1. Taking pictures___ very interesting. A. is B. are C. to be D. be2.______ the bad news made him cry. A. Hear B. Heard C. Hearing D. Is hearing3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure.A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed4. Before he came, I’d finished _______ the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night.A. to listenB. listeningC. that I can listenD. if I can listen6. We are considering ________ a trip around the island.A. takeB. to takeC. to be takenD. taking7. I hope you don’t mind ____ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to lookWhen a man’s heart stops ______, he dies. A. to beat B. beating C. beat D. beaten9. I can’t help _______ he is still alive. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought of10. So far as I am concerned, I prefer reading ________.A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleeping D to drinking11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning12. We are looking forward ______ our friends next week.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seeingD. shall see13. He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought14. The silkworm is an insect worth _____.A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known15. She went out without ______ good-bye to us. A. say B. to say C. saying D. being said The curious student kept on _______ questions. A. asks B. asking C. to ask D. asked17. He is such a strange person; there’s _____ what he’ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknown18. When she heard the bad news, she burst______.A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers.A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in making21. I became ______ after watching too much television.A. boredB. boringC. boreD. bores22. I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention.A. encourageB. to encourageC. was encouragedD. encouraged23. He sat there ______ a novel. A. read B. reading C. reads D. had read24. Don’t wake up the______ child. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeping D. sleepy The heavy rain kept us _____ for two hours. A. wait B. waited C. waiting D. to waitI found a dog ______ over by a car on the road. A. to run B. run C. ran D. runningWe found the baby ____ on the floor. A. slept B. sleep C. asleep D. sleeping29. Jack saw a woman ______ near the dog, so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standing30. They got their car ____ at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed31. _____ with his report, I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfying32._____ our shoes in our hands, we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry33._____ my homework, I went home.A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish34.____ the door unlocked, I went in. A. Finding B. Found C. Had found D. Have found ______ a careless fellow, he forgets all about it. A. Is B. Be C. Being D. Was_____ carefully, this letter is very beautiful A. Type B. Typing C. Typed D. To typed37. Animals can do many amazing things when properly___.A. trainB. trainingC. trainedD. to train38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway.A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving39. If _____, I will go to the party tonight. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited40. Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use.A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to make41. Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producing42. During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss43Weather ____, we will have a picnic tomorrow.A. permitB. permitsC. permittedD. permitting44. The vacation ____ over, the students came back to school. A. is B. are C. was D. being45.____, we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finished47.___ the way to take, the traveler went on his journey.A. TellingB. Having toldC. Having been toldD. Have told48. The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. compared49. When you find something in your writing that needs _____, you should mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correcting50. None of us objected to ____ George to the birthday party.A. inviteB. invitingC. have invitedD. Invited动词ing 1-5 ACCCB 6-10 DBBAD 11-15 CBBBC 16-20 BADCD 21-24ADBC 26-30 CBCDB 31-35 BBAAC 36-40 CCCDA 41-45 BCDDC 46-50 DCDDB。