高三英语一轮复习学案带答案

高三英语一轮复习教案【篇一：高三英语一轮复习学案经典1 牛津版】unit one一、词1. 参加，出席2. 挣得，赢得3. 尊重4. 完成，达到5. 平均，一般6. 具有挑战性的7. 额外的 8. 准备 9. 经历，体验10. 从前的11. 培养，养成12. 捐赠13. 陈列 14. 通知，告知15. 后悔，遗憾16. 选择，挑选 17. 要求，需要18. 批准，通过，赞成二、短语1. 赢得尊重2. 得高分3. 听起来像4. 免费5. 平均来说6. 对----有用7. 全年 8. 省略，忽略9. 培养---的兴趣10. 由---组成 11. 提出 12. 通知某人某事三、句子1. 与老师相处自如。

2. 到英国的一所中学呆上一年对我来说是一次愉快又令人激动的经历。

3. 这意味着我可以比往常晚起一个小时。

4. 他还告诉我们，从学校赢得尊重的最佳做法就是努力学习，获得高分。

5. 我发现作业负担不像原来的学校里那么重，但对我来说起初有点挑战性，因为所有的作业都使用英语。

6. 然后我向左拐，经过科学实验室径直朝前走。

7. 一结束学业，他就开始在中国旅行。

8. 他似乎是一个不可能长时间聚精会神做一件事情的人。

9. 你的选择越多，你的最后决定就越好。

10. 我们遗憾地告诉您，下周五因开运动会图书馆将关门。

11. 我们的俱乐部绝不仅仅是音乐。

12. 我们还会广播一些通知，告诉家长有关诸如远足，校内戏剧表演之类的活动。

四、multiple choice1. i don’t want to _____ like i’m speaking ill of somebody but his plan is unfair.a. soundb. be soundedc. soundedd. be sounding2. manager lin _____ this factory. which of the following is wrong?a. runsb. operatesc. managesd. works3. i’ve worked with children before, so i know what _____ in my new job.a. expectedb. to expectc. to be expectingd. expects4. we ____ of the decision until eight o’clock yesterday.a. got informedb. didn’t informc. weren’t informedd. were informed5. ---which do you ____ better, tea or coffee?---tea please.a. preferb. likec. would ratherd. had6. what do you think the children ____when we get home?a. will dob. are doingc. will be doingd. have been doing7. finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.a. allb. whatc. whichd. that8. who is the woman ____is sweeping on the floor over there?a. whob. /c. thatd. which9. men usually go straight to ____ they want and leave quickly when shopping.a. whatb. whichc. whered. that10. ---robert is indeed a wise man.---oh, yes. how often i have regretted ____his advice!a. to takeb. takingc. not to taked. not taking11. the newcomer is from tibet, ____ i can tell from his appearance.a. whichb. whatc. whered. who12. i was close to being killed the other day. a car passed me at ____ i thought was a dangerous speed.a. asb. whichc. whatd. that13. finding information in today’s world is easy. the ____is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.a. abilityb. competitionc. challenged. knowledge14. after he got off the bus, he went ____ to his office.a. straightb. straightlyc. directd. toward15. i am ____ happy to hear that people all over the world have come to realize that peace is ____ the absence of war.a. more than; much more thanb. more than; no more thanc. more; more thand. more than; not more than16. --- do you have anything to say for yourself ?---yes, there’s one point ____we must insist on.a. whyb. wherec. howd. /17. this is the factory ____ they visited the model worker.a. whichb. thatc. the oned. where18. the director and his movie____ you have just talked about are really popular.a. whob. whichc. thatd. what19. he told us that the man referred to ____ a thief.a. wasb. bec. isd. being20. please keep us _____ the latest news.a. informingb. informedc. informing ofd. informed of五、任务型阅读注: 每个空格只填1个单词you’ve been active in class, done all of your homework, studied hard, and you think you have understood what you’ve learned. but when the day of the test comes, your mind suddenly goes blank.if this sounds like you, you may have a case of test anxiety---the nervous feeling that people get when they’re about to take a test.some people who have test anxiety might feel they don’t have much strengh, or feel their heart beating at high speed. a student with really strong test anxiety may even feel sick or pass out(昏倒).students experience test anxiety usually for lack of preparation. besides, focusing on the bad things that could happen can also make you nervous. for example, someone worrying about doing poorly might have thoughts like, “ what if i forgeteverything i know?” or “ what if the test is too difficult?” too many negative expectations like these create anxiety.test anxiety may sound terrible, but you can take steps to lessen the feeling. if sitting for a test gets you so stressed out that your mind goes blank, then your level of test anxiety probably needs some attention. your teacher, your parents oryour friends can be useful resources to discuss your problem with.many students find that their test anxiety is lessened when they have gone over their lessons carefully, for it can help build their confidence. having confidence means you expect to do well. when you expect to do well, you’ll be able to relax. thinking positively is also very important. once you’ve gone over your lessons well, tell yourself, “ i’m ready and i believe i will do well.”and, of course, taking care of your health, such as getting enough sleep, exercise, and healthy food, can help keep your mind working at its best.title: test anxiety答案：单选：adbcb cdcad accaa ddcad任务型阅读1. before2. weak3. quickly4. causes5. prepared6. concentrating7. ways8. talking 9. reviewing 10. good【篇二：高三英语一轮复习学案带答案】必修一unit 1 friendship【知识巩固】1）. v. 不理睬;忽视→ adj. 无知的→ n. 无知2） n. 权力;力量→ adj. 强大的→ adj.无权的;无影响力的3）. n. 自然;自然界→ adj.自然的→adv.然地4）. n. 忠告;建议→ v. 建议;忠告→ n.顾问5）. v. 同意→ v. 不同意→ n. 协议6）. n.v. 喜欢→ n.v.不喜欢;厌恶7）. adj.整个的;完全的→adv.整个地;完全地8）.adj.感激的→ adv. 感激地→ n. 感激9）. adj.松的;松开的→adv.松地;松开地10）. v.遭受;忍受;经历→n.痛苦;不幸2.词组：1）．______ ____合计 2）．______ _______ 平静下来；镇定下来3）．_____ ______ ______ 不得不，必须 4）．______ _____________ 关心，挂念5）．______ _________ 经历；经受6）．______ ______ 放下；记下；登记7）．__ _______ ____ 一连串的；一系列的 8）．______ ______ 故意9）．_____ _______ ____ 为了?? 10）．____ _______ 在黄昏时刻11）．_______ ____ ______ 面对面12）．_____________/____ ______ _________ 不再13）．________ _______ 遭受；患病14）．_____ ____________ 对??厌烦15）．_______ ___ ______ 将(东西)打包16）.______ ___________ 与??相处；进展17）．________ ____ _______ _____ 相爱；爱上 18）．______ ________ 参加；加入3.句型1）．_______ _______ _______ ______, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的时候不小心让狗松脱了，接着它被一辆小车撞着了。

必修第二册 Unit 3 The Internet主题语境：人与社会(科学与技术)【话题词汇】1.download vt.2.blog n．& v. 博客；写博客3.delete vt. 删除4.file n. 文件；文件夹；档案5.exactly adv. 精确地6.automatic adj. 自动的7.process vt. 加工；处理8.intelligent adj. 智能的9.digital adj. 数字的；数码的10.function n. 功能；作用11.instant adj. 立即的；即时的12.drawback n. 弊端；不利条件13.advanced adj. 先进的，高级的14.calculate v. 计算；核算；推测【话题短语】1.surf the Internet 上网冲浪2.break down 发生故障3.high­tech products 高科技产品4.electronic books 电子读物5.text message 短信6.be addicted to 沉迷于……7.shop on the Internet 网购8. catch on 变得流行；理解9.potential ability 潜能10.change one's life 改变某人的生活【话题佳句】1.Firstly, with the development of society, puters are playing an important role in many aspects of our life.首先，随着社会的发展，电脑在我们日常生活的各方面起着重要的作用。

2.As is known to us, smartphones have bee an important part in our daily life. We need them to chat, to surf the Internet as well as entertain ourselves.众所周知，智能已成为我们生活中重要的一部分。

Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood[主题词块背诵]1．visit our new neighbours拜访我们的新邻居2．at the community centre在社区中心3．conduct yourself as a good neighbour做个好邻居4．the appearance of the neighbourhood社区面貌5．respect the privacy of your neighbour尊重邻居的隐私6．be kind and helpful友好且乐于助人的7．share different skills分享不同的技能8．be ready/willing to help乐意帮忙9．lend a helping hand伸出援手10．attend the sick照顾病人[主题佳句背诵]1．This is the first time that such a great sports meeting has been held in our community，in which people from other communities can also take part.这是我们社区第一次举办如此盛大的运动会，来自其他社区的人们也可以参加。

2．To enrich people's cultural life，our community has taken measures like affording more cultural facilities and holding activities.为了丰富人们的文化生活，我们社区采取了诸如提供更多的文化设施和举办活动等措施。

3．With people's living standards improving，more and more people are engaged in sports not only for fun but also for health.随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人从事体育运动不仅是为了娱乐，也是为了健康。

2024届高考英语一轮复习词汇a(n)~action学案（含答案）a(n)~action维度一：背诵版50个(a/an-action)1.a (an) [ , e ( n)] art. 一（个、件……）2.abandon [ b nd n] v. 抛弃, 舍弃, 放弃3.ability [ b l t ] n. 能力；才能4.able [ e b l] a. 能够；有能力的5.abnormal [ b n m l] a. 反常的, 变态的6.aboard [ b d] prep. 上（船, 飞机, 火车, 汽车等）7.abolish [ b l ] v. 废除, 废止8.abortion [ b n] v. 人工流产, 堕胎9.about [ ba t] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处10.above [ b v] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上11.abroad [ br d] ad. 到国外12.abrupt [ br pt] a. 突然的, 意外的, 粗鲁13.absence [ bs ns] n. 不在, 缺席14.absent [ bs nt] a. 缺席, 不在15.absolute [ bs lu t] a. 完全, 全部, 绝对的16.absorb [ b s b] v. 吸收, 使全神贯注17.abstract [ bstr kt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品）18.absurd [ b s d] a.荒谬的, 怪诞不经的19.abundant [ b nd nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的20.abuse [ bju z] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语21.academic [ k dem k] a. / n. 学术的, 教学的22.academy [ k d m ] n.专科学院,私立学校23.accelerate [ k sel re t] v.使加速, 加快24.accent [ ks nt] n. 口音, 音调25.accept [ k sept] vt. 接受26.access [ kses] n. / v. 通道, 入径, 存取（文件）27.accessible [ k ses bl] a. 可到达的,易相处的）28.accident [ ks d nt] n. 事故, 意外的事29.accommodation [ k m de n] n.住宿, 膳宿30.accompany [ k mp n ] v. 陪同, 陪伴31.accomplish [ k mpl ] v. 完成32.according to [ k d t ] ad. 按照, 根据33.account [ ka nt] n. 账目;描述34.accountant [ ka nt nt] n. 会计, 会计师35.accumulate [ kju mj le t] v. 积累, 积聚36.accuracy [ kj r s ] n. 准确, 精确37.accuse [ kju z] v. 谴责, 控告38.accustomed [ k st md] a. 习惯于,惯常的39.ache [e k] vi.描述34. ________n. 会计, 会计师35. ________v. 积累, 积聚36. ________n. 准确, 精确37. ________v. 谴责, 控告38. ________a. 习惯于,惯常的39. ________vi.描述34.accountant [ ka nt nt] n. 会计, 会计师35.accumulate [ kju mj le t] v. 积累, 积聚36.accuracy [ kj r s ] n. 准确, 精确37.accuse [ kju z] v. 谴责, 控告38.accustomed [ k st md] a. 习惯于,惯常的39.ache [e k] vi.描述34. ________n. 会计, 会计师35. ________v. 积累, 积聚36. ________n. 准确, 精确37. ________v. 谴责, 控告38. ________a. 习惯于,惯常的39. ________vi. he is a child after all. Above all, he made only two mistakes in all.2.布莱恩有作曲天赋，他很有可能成为有一个贝多芬。

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．jam n．果酱；堵塞2．clay n．黏土；陶土3．weed n．杂草；野草v t.& v i.除杂草4．tablet n．平板电脑；便笺本；药片5．washroom n．洗手间；厕所6．bubble v i.起泡；沸腾7．tube n．管子；管状物8．circus n．马戏团9．jaw n．颌；下巴10．hut n．简陋的小房子(或棚、舍)11．fireplace n．壁炉12．saucer n．茶碟；杯托13．kettle n．(烧水用的)壶；水壶14．pan n．平底锅；烤盘15．jar n．罐子；坛子16．grill n．烤架；烤肉餐馆17．doorway n．门口；出入口；门道18．leftover adj.吃剩的；残留的n．吃剩的食物；遗留物19．handshake n．握手20．plug v t.封堵；补足n．堵塞物；插头；插座21．tune n．曲调；曲子v t.调音；调节；调频道22．contract v t.感染(疾病)；与……订立合同(或契约) n．合同；契约23．cardiac adj.心脏病的；心脏的24．circuit n．巡回；环形线路25．hypothetical adj.假设的；假定的Ⅱ.记重点单词1．parcel n．包裹v t.裹好；打包2．mail n．邮件；信件；邮政v t.邮寄；发电邮给3．secondary adj.中学的；次要的4．chorus n．合唱曲；合唱团v t.合唱；齐声说5．cotton n．棉布；棉花6．uniform n．校服；制服adj.一致的；统一的7．rigid adj.死板的；固执的8．shade v t.给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗n．阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分9．wrinkle v t.& v i.(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起n．皱纹10．forehead n．额；前额11．housing n．住房；住宅12．platform n．平台；站台；舞台13．drag v t.拖；拽v t.& v i.缓慢而费力地移动14．privilege n．优惠待遇；特权15．resign v i.& v t.辞职；辞去16．lately ad v.最近；不久前；近来17．input n．情况；信息；投入；输入v t.输入18．grant v t.同意；准许n．拨款19．relay v t.转发；转播n．接力赛；接班的人20．criterion n．(pl.criteria)标准；准则；原则21．pray v i.& v t.企盼；祈祷Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．dust n．沙土；灰尘v i.& v t.擦灰→dusty adj.布满灰尘的2．rubber n．橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶→rub v t.& v i.擦；摩擦；揉；搓3．chemist n．化学家；药剂师；药房→chemistry n．化学→chemical adj.化学的4．ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的→ripen v t.& v i.(使)成熟5．disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的→disability n．缺陷；障碍→disable v t.使(某人)残废；使……无能6．deserve v t.值得；应得；应受→deserving adj.值得的；应得的7．consultation n．咨询；咨询会→consult v t.咨询；请教→consultant n．顾问8．stability n．稳定(性)；稳固(性)→stable adj.稳定的；牢固的→unstable adj.不稳定的1．promote v t.促进；提升2．punctual adj.准时的；守时的3．queue n．& v i.队列；排队4．rainfall n．降雨；降雨量5．reasonable adj.合乎情理的6．reflect v t.反映；反射7．register v．登记；注册n．登记表；注册簿8．resemble v t.类似；像Ⅳ.背核心短语1．a chorus of 齐声；异口同声2．not to mention 更不用说；且不说3．take...for granted 认为……是理所当然；对……不予重视4．relay to 转达给……；转发给……5．pray that 但愿6．be dying to do sth 渴望做某事7．adapt to适应8．the other day前几天9．shake hands with sb 和某人握手10．participate in参与；参加Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a dusty track covered in weeds.(It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间)沿着杂草丛生、尘土飞扬的小路，我几分钟就能走到学校。

必修第三册UNIT3语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空I wanted to build rockets and airplanes.Ever since age11,I remained1becoming an aerospace engineer.I even picked my activities and summer2in middle school based on that goal.It also helped me to3my high school.I went to Wheeler High School in Marietta,where there was a program that 4in science,math and technology.It was out of my school5,so I rode the bus for an hour every morning from my home.But I knew that it was the most6school for me and my goal.So I made it happen and so did my parents.Wheeler offered an aerospace-engineering course.Then,for college,I7attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT),which was especially8in aerospace engineering.That exactly fit my goal.They’ve9so many astronauts and even have astronauts as professors.Along the way,my biggest10was truly believing in myself.It’s something that we all go through at some point in our lives.And it’s a11that I fought up until I attended MIT.Even though I was12,I always thought that I didn’t have the13to fulfill my dreams.I finally started to believe in myself and realized I was able to do this work.And I looked in the14and said,“I believe in you.”Today,I’m a15structural engineer at Boeing and have helped design vehicles that may in time shuttle(运送)people to the moon or Mars.1.A.addicted to B.focused onC.accustomed tormed of2.A.programs B.holidaysC.campsD.majors3.A.attend B.enterC.leaveD.select4.A.assisted ckedC.specializedD.consisted5.A.rule B.districtC.policyD.grade6.A.convenient B.impressiveC.suitableD.traditional7.A.merely B.unexpectedlyC.regularlyD.naturally8.A.vivid B.excellentC.flexibleplicated9.A.found B.conqueredunchedD.graduated10.A.goal B.obstacleC.positionD.courage11.A.disaster B.strategyC.conflictD.battle12.A.moving B.sinkingC.recoveringD.progressing13.A.abilities B.rightsC.stepsD.principles14.A.conclusion B.materialC.bookD.mirror15.A.private B.punctualC.successfulD.sensitiveⅡ.语法填空The probe of China’s first Mars mission Tianwen-1flew a total of100million kilometres by10:08 a.m.1Friday,according to China National Space Administration.2(launch)on July23,the probe was sent into the Earth-Mars transfer trajectory(轨道)by the country’s Long March-5carrier rocket.It becomes3artificial planet to circle the Sun together with the Earth and the Moon,4(fly)away from the Earth and approaching the red planet.It is now10.75 million kilometres away from the Earth536days’travel.When arriving at Mars,the probe will be about195million kilometres from the Earth with an actual flight6(distant)of roughly470million kilometres.During the flight,the probe has7(successful)captured a photo of the Earth and the Moon,and completed the first mid-course orbital correction.It is expected8(carry)out deep-space maneuvers and multiple mid-course corrections later,and conduct orbiting,landing and roving missions after approaching the Mars orbit.The Tianwen-19(schedule)to make a second orbital correction in September to ensure that the probe is flying accurately in10(it)preset orbit.参考答案必修第三册UNIT3语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。

课时作业（一）必修1Unit 1Friendship Ⅰ.单项填空1．—What？You have donated a majority of your money to the poor?—Oh，no,________.I don’t want to let anybody but you know it.A．be considerate B．look outC．stay calm D．keep quiet2．She devoted herself________to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field。

A．strongly B．extremelyC．entirely D．freely3．Every time I get into trouble and turn to James，he'll do everything________his power to help me out。

A．in B．ofC．with D．by4．(2013·长春高中毕业班第二次调研）How long do you think________the car factory launches a new model？A．will it be until B．it will be beforeC．will it be when D．it will be that5．（2013·天津六校三模）The Chinese government has begun a campaign to________the crazy housing market.A．calm B．destroyC．occupy D．reflect6．(2013·吉林重点中学协作体适应性测试）-Have you finished the report?—Oh，sorry.It was so noisy in the office that I couldn’t________down to write anything。

选修8Unit 4 Pygmalion固老基•知识梳理|单词短语旬毋分类盘点［单词拼写应用］核心单词1. professor n.教授2. betray vt.显露出(本来面目)；背叛3. thief n.小偷；贼4. remark n.谈论；言论；评述vt.& vi.谈论；评论；说起5. properly adv.适当地；恰当地6. handful n. 一把；少量7. ................................classify vt.把分类；把归类8. overlook vt.俯视；忽视；不理会9. compromise n. & vi.妥协；折衷10. ............................................ condemn vt.谴责；使处于不幸(不愉快)的状态11. fade vi.& vt.(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失12. acquaintance n.相识；了解；熟人［语境运用］用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. His appearanee betrayed(betray) him that he did not sleep well last night.2. The two thieves(thief) attempted to escape from the supermarket.3. The writer's writing style was what people remarked(remark) on most at the meeti ng.4. However, mental health is easy to be_overlooked (overlook, which can result in serious men tal diseases.5. It is required that the books in the library should be_classified(classify) by subject.6. If you don't learn from the past, you are_condemned (condemn)to repeat itsmistakes.拓展单词1. adaptv.（使）适应；改编—adaptation n.适应（性）；改编本2. classn.班级；阶级；等级—classic adj.经典的；第一流的n.经典著作—classical adj.古典的；经典的3. professor n.教授—profession n.职业；专业—professional adj .专业的n.专业人员4. disgust vt.使反感—disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的—disgusted adj.反感的5. hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇—hesitation n.犹豫；踌躇6. comfort n.舒适，安慰—comfortable adj.舒适的；舒服的—comfortably adv. 舒服地；舒适地—uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的—uncomfortably adv.不舒服地；不自在地7. mistake n. & v.错误；误会—mistaken adj.（见解或判断上）错误的；不正确的8. remark n.谈论；言论；评述v .谈论；评论；说起—remarkable adj.非凡的；引人注目的；显著的9. amazevt.使吃惊—amazedadj.吃惊的—amazing adj.令人吃惊的—amazement n.惊讶；惊愕10. fortune n.机会；运气；大笔的钱—fortunate adj.幸运的—fortunately adv. 幸运地11. effect n.效果；影响—effective adj.有效的12. rob vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺—robber n.强盗；盗贼—robbery n.抢劫（行为）13. music n. 音乐—musician n. 音乐家—musical adj.音乐的；喜爱音乐的n. 音乐喜剧14. horror n.恐怖—horrible adj.可怕的；恐怖的［语境运用］用所给词的适当形式填空。

高三英语一轮复习学案经典4（附答案）Unit one Tales of the unexplained一、词1. 困惑的2. 搜索，搜查3. n. 目击，目睹4. 可能性5. 令人信服的6. 目击，见证；目击者7. 证据 8. 进展，进步 9. 最近，近来10. 相似的 11. 力量，力气 12. 支持，支撑13. 存在 14. 先进的，高级的 15. adv. 可能二、短语1. 由于，因为2. 排除3. 加紧，加强，促进4. 负责，接管5. 追赶6. 撞上---，碰见7. 出现，到场 8. 播放；增加；穿 9. 对---表现出极大的兴趣10. 碰巧发生在--- 11. 对---做研究 12. 拉回；（使）退却；踌躇，犹豫13. 拾起；接；收听 14. 因---而疲惫 15. 脱下；起飞；成功16. 一次 17. 指出 18. 作为报答；反过来19. 轮流 20. 开玩笑 21. 前进，行走三、句子1. 美国警方现在已经加紧对一名15岁于两天前失踪男孩的搜索。

2. 公众对男孩的失踪表现出极大的兴趣，原因是在男孩失踪的前后有人声称看到天空中出现了让人迷惑不解的光亮。

3. 当晚上班的福斯特先生感到十分吃惊，他的儿子居然没有告诉任何人他那天晚上打算在外多待会儿。

4. 等到第二天中午全家人在一起吃午饭时，贾斯汀仍然没有露面。

5. 飞船里面站着许多白皮肤、模样怪怪的动物，一个个都长着又大又黑的眼睛。

6. 警方还没有排除贾斯汀是被外星人劫持的可能性，但同时也在调查其他的可能性。

7. 有时候人们喜欢编造这类耸人听闻的故事。

8. 当工程师们追赶野人时，野人却以惊人的速度和体力奔跑起来。

9. 脚印是目前支持野人存在说的为数不多的实证之一。

10. 如果野人真的存在，我们或许有机会亲眼见识一下野人呢。

四、Multiple choice1. When I returned to the classroom, I found my pen ______.A. goingB. losingC. missingD. missed2. The only reason ______he explained is ______he didn’tknow of there _____ a meeting that afternoon.A. that; why; wasB. why; that; beingC. which; that; would beD. that; that; being3. The number of the cameras they produced this year has increased _____ 30% compared with _____ of last year.A. by; thatB. to; thoseC. by; thoseD. to; that4. The 1980s _________enormous growth in the financial sector.A. witnessedB. discoveredC. noticedD. watched5. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ______, our minds are developed by learning.A. PossiblyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally6. Tom is said ______the piano. Don’t wait for him. Let’s begin.A. to playB. to be playingC. to have playedD. to be played7. Don’t be _____ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A. taken awayB. taken offC. taken outD. taken in8. He won’t finish his experiment until next month, so there is no _____ of his coming here to see me.A. needB. useC. doubtD. possibility9. The murderer was sentenced to death _____today’s newspaper.A. due toB. thanks toC. owing toD. according to10. I _____ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. had lived11. ---If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy. I would have been back by 6 o’clock.---What a pity! Tina _____here to see you.A. isB. wasC. wouldD. has been12. If you _____your promise the results will be sure to satisfy you.A. carry outB. carry onC. keep onD. keep out13. The____expression on her face suggested that the question was too hard____.A. puzzled; to answerB. puzzling; to answerC. puzzled; to be answeredD. puzzling; to be answered14. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ____ and weakness.A. advantagesB. benefitsC. valuesD. strengths15. The new law will come into _____ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. existenceD. office16. They have cut us off because we haven’t paid the phone bill _____ on time.A. due to be paidB. is paidC. should be paidD. due to pay17. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to____a good researcher.A. makeB. turnC. getD. grow18. I _____ the curtains and saw a large space ship flying outside.A. drew backB. pulled backC. put backD. took back19. Could you _____ take care of my daughter while I’m away?A. likelyB. probablyC. possiblyD. maybe20. On average, these footprints are 14 to 18 inches long,5 to 9 inches wide and _____ than those of a human.A. more largeB. more biggerC. much largerD. a lot of larger五、阅读理解( A )The deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys(谷). There is some plant life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does not fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited (not lived by people). People also live outside the oases(绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats, donkeys, sheep, etc. These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, put them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years, when there is not enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of the oases for wheat and fruit. But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oases people. But they are also hospitable. No man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.1. According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up of ________.A. clayB. rockC. sandD. stones2. The underlined word “hospitable” has the meaning of being.A. braveB. cruelC. strangeD. kind3. In the desert _______.A. it rains in spring onlyB. it rains for a short time every monthC. there is some rain, but far from enoughD. the rainfall is just enough for the plants4. People live _______.A. only inside the oasesB. only outside the oasesC. both inside and outside the oasesD. in places with regular rainfalls5. From the passage we know that life _______.A. is hard in desertsB. is happy in desertsC. is impossible in desertsD. in deserts in much better now( B )Since the main purpose of advertising is to sell goods, the advertiser is not always looking out for the best interests of the consumer. Here are some of the disadvantages of advertising.1）may mislead the public. Ads sometimes mislead the public into thinking they are getting something that is not being offered. Some advertising istricky, so that it really is cheating the public. It is easy to make viewers think that they are seeing something on TV that is not really happening at all, such as actors dressed asdoctors marketing health products.2）Often misuses language. Some ads are silly or meaningless, and are against the rules of good English.3）Encourages unnecessary buying. Consumers often buy things without planning ahead. They often buy that they do not need, or they choose according to brand names and do not get the best buy for their money.4）Raises prices. It costs money to advertise. Consumers pay for TV programs every time they buy a product they see advertised. The cost of advertising a product is added to its cost to consumers.5）May influence the mass media. Big advertisers can control the press, radio, and TV. This can force small newspaper to print only what the advertisers wish.1. In the writer’s opinion, advertising may mislead the public by _________.A. offering something trickyB. making viewers think they are seeing something that isn’t really happening.C. making the public think they are getting something that isn’t being offeredD. both B and C2. If you read through some advertising texts, you would find ______ according to the writer.A. there are many spelling mistakesB. there are many grammar mistakesC. good English is used except for some spelling mistakesD. standard English is used except for some grammar mistakes3. Consumers would ______ after they see someadvertisements on TV.A. spend their money on something advertised that they don’t need at presentB. buy the products of the brand names shown on TVC. not make the best use of their money without their own plansD. all the above4. The prices of the advertised products are probably higher than those not advertised because _______.A. they are mostly of first classB. the costs of them are higherC. it takes a longer time to produce themD. the prices of them include the cost of advertising5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Sometimes advertisements help you choose while shopping.B. Sometimes you don’t know what it means to advertise after you see an advertisement.C. We aren’t sure that advertised products are more expensive, but we are sure that it is the consumers who will pay the cost of advertising.D. If you have enough money, you can advertise your products anywhere as you like.答案：词、短语、句子全是本单元教材上能找到的单选 CDAAC BDDDA BAADA AABCC阅读理解 CDCCA DBDDD。

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．airline n．航空公司2．bay n．(海或湖的)湾3．craft n．手艺；工艺；技艺4．antique n．古物；古董adj.古老的；古董的5．literally ad v.字面上；真正地6．spectacular adj.壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的n．壮丽的场面；精彩的表演7．peak n．顶峰；山峰；尖形8．goat n．山羊9．grizzly bear n．灰熊10．drill v i.& v t.钻(孔)；打(眼) n．钻(头)；训练；演习11．mall n．(also shopping mall)购物商场；购物广场12．prairie n．北美草原13．frost n．霜；严寒天气；霜冻v t.使蒙上霜v i.结霜14．duration n．持续时间；期间15．harbour(especially US harbor) n．(海)港；港口16．quarry n．采石场17．steel n．钢；钢铁工业18．cobblestone adj.铺有鹅卵石的19．coherent adj.有条理的；清楚易懂的Ⅱ.记重点单词1．arise v i.(arose，arisen)起身；出现；由……引起2．bound adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会v i.跳跃3．scenery n．风景；景色4．awesome adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的5．highlight n．最好或最精彩的部分v t.突出；强调；使醒目6．anticipate v t.预料；预见；期望7．bunch n．束；串；捆8．thunder v i.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动n．雷声；轰隆声9．curtain n．窗帘10．border n．国界；边界(地区)11．enrol(especially US enroll) v i.& v t.(使)加入；注册；登记12．idiom n．习语；成语13．contrary adj.相反的；相对立的n．相反的事实(或事情)14．anyhow ad v.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正15．alongside prep.在……旁边；与……一起ad v.在旁边16．proceed v i.行进；继续做17．shore n．岸；滨18．dusk n．黄昏；傍晚19．accent n．口音20．owe v t.欠(账、债、情等)；归因于，归功于21．toast n．烤面包片；吐司；干杯v t.为……干杯v t.& v i.烤(尤指面包)Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的→please v t.& v i.(使)高兴；(使)满意→pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n．快乐；乐趣2．massive adj.巨大的；非常严重的→mass n．团；堆；许多；大量3．breath n．呼吸的空气→breathe v t.& v i.呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的4．freeze v i.& v t.(froze，frozen)结冰；(使)冻住→freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的→frozen adj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的5．astonish v t.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astonishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的→astonishment n．惊讶6．mist n．薄雾；水汽→misty adj.多雾的；模糊的7．advertisement n．(informal ad)广告；启事→advertise v i.& v t.(为……)做广告/宣传；征聘8．photographer n．摄影师；拍照者→photograph n．照片v i.& v t.(为……)拍照→photography n．摄影；摄影术1．invitation n．邀请；请帖2．irregular adj.不规则的3．jog v i.慢跑4．journalist n．记者；新闻工作者5．judgment n．判断力；看法；裁决6．jungle n．丛林；密林7．junior adj.初级的；年少的8．justice n．正义；公正；司法Ⅳ.背核心短语1．take sb’s breath away令人惊叹2．freezing cold极冷的；冻僵的3．a bunch of一束；一串；一群；大量4．contrary to相反的；相对立的5．proceed to sth 进而做(参加)6．owe sth to sb 欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人7．a couple of几个8．be typical of是……的典型特点9．in addition to除……之外(还)10．all in all总而言之Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.(rather than而不是)她们不想一直坐商务航班旅行，而是决定先飞往温哥华，然后乘坐火车。

高三英语一轮复习学案带答案【知识巩固】1、单词：类别课程标准要求掌握的项目话题Friends and friendship Interpersonal relationships课标词汇和短语单词upset calm loose outdoors dusk thunder entire power curtain dusty parter settle suffer highway recover pack suitcase overcoat teenager exactly disagree dislike swap 词组课标词组：1、add up2、 calm down3、have got to4、 go through5、 set down6、 in order to7、 at dusk8、 face to face9、 no longer /not any longer10、 suffer from11、pack up12、 get along with13、 join in 非课标高频词组：1、be concerned about2、 a series of3、on purpose4、 get / be tired of5、 fall in love 句型1、Mother asked her if / whether she was very hot with so many clothes on、2、I don’t set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do …3、 It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face、4、 I dont enjoy singing, nor do I like computers、5、 Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends、6、 He also learns that he should have cared more about his friends、7、I wonder if it’s because I ha ven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature、8、 I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound、功能与语法1、学会如何谈论爱好；如何谈论朋友；如何写电子邮件；2、学会使用直接引语和间接引语。

2020届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit 1 Friendship学案看看吧单词n. German, point, loose, reason, list, feeling, purpose, thunder, power, teenager, advice, situation, editor, habit, series, nature, v. add upset ignore calm concern share dare trust suffer communicate cheat adv. accordingly短语add up , calm down , have got to, be concerned about, go through, a series of, on purpose , in order to , face to face , according to , get along with, fall in love , join in句型 1. not until / till 2. should have done 3. It is / was + 被强调部分+ that / who 4. happen to5. It is / was the first time (that ) …6. have … trouble with …7. could never have done功能 1 态度 2 同意和不同意 3 肯定程度语法直接引语和间接引语学学吧Section I warming up要点解读I Add up your score and see how many points you get.把你的分数加起来，看看得分有多少。

add up = add together 加起来，合计Add up these numbers and write down your answer.Cao Chong wrote down the weight of each stone and then _____________ all the weights.曹冲击下了每一块石头的重量，然后合计了所有石头的重量。

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．buffet v t.连续猛击；打来打去n．自助餐2．edge n．边；边缘；边线；刀刃v t.& v i.(使)徐徐移动；给……加边3．vast adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的4．glacier n．冰川5．reindeer n．驯鹿6．territory n．领土；版图；领域；地盘7．boundary n．边界；界限；分界线8．cottage n．小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅9．teapot n．茶壶10．label v t.用标签标明；贴标签n．标签；标记11．cream n．奶油；乳脂；护肤霜adj.奶油色的；淡黄色的12．leopard n．豹13．bush n．灌木14．lung n．肺15．corridor n．狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道16．roller coaster过山车17．pirate n．海盗；盗版者v t.盗印；窃用18．enormous adj.巨大的；极大的19．iron n．铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗v t.& v i.(用熨斗)熨；烫平20．superb adj.极佳的；卓越的21．aquarium n．(pl.aquariums or aquaria)水族馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼缸22．polar adj.(近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的23．column n．(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物)Ⅱ.记重点单词1．cloth n．(一块)布；织物；布料2．valley n．谷；山谷；溪谷3．ban v t.明令禁止；取缔n．禁令4．accompany v t.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏5．adopt v t.采用；采取；采纳v t.& v i.领养6．sour adj.酸的；有酸味的7．sneeze v i.打喷嚏n．喷嚏；喷嚏声8．stretch v i.延伸；延续v i.& v t.伸展；舒展9．pedal n．(自行车等的)脚镫子；踏板v t.& v i.骑自行车；踩踏板10．fountain n．喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池11．route n．路线；路途；途径12．ahead ad v.向前；在前面；提前13．theme adj.有特定主题的n．主题；主题思想14．theme park主题公园；主题乐园15．incredible adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的16．wander n．游荡；闲逛；流浪v t.& v i.闲逛；漫游v i.走失；离散；走神17．swing v t.& v i.(swung，swung)(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向18．steam n．蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力v i.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽19．splendid adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的20．display n．展览；陈列；展览品v t.显示；陈列21．appetite n．食欲；胃口；强烈欲望Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．visible adj.看得见的；可见的→invisible adj.看不见的→vision n．视力；视觉2．bless v t.祝福→blessing n．幸事；祝福3．prohibition n．禁止；阻止；禁令→prohibit v t.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止4．journalist n．新闻记者；新闻工作者→journal n．日志；杂志5．rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的→reward v t.报答；酬劳；奖赏6．cycle n．自行车；摩托车；循环v i.骑自行车→cyclist n．骑自行车的人7．appeal v i.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的8．adorable adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的→adore v t.热爱；喜爱9．amusement n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→amuse v t.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的→amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的10．fashion n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj.时尚的11．rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→rarely ad v.罕有；很少12．entertainment n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→entertain v t.招待；款待；使欢乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的→entertainer n．表演者；艺人1．gifted adj.有天赋的；有才华的2．glorious adj.光荣的3．gorgeous adj.绚丽的；极好的4．grasp v t.抓紧；领会5．grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的6．greeting n．问候；迎接7．grumble v i.抱怨，发牢骚8．guarantee n．& v t.保证；担保Ⅳ.背核心短语1．on the move在行进中；在移动中2．set out出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作3．live off依靠……生活；以吃……为生4．appeal to有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动5．up to达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任6．upside down颠倒；倒转；翻转7．wake up醒来8．look after照顾9．pick up拾起；捡起10．be familiar with对……熟悉Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．Following the reindeer were the Sami people，who made this territory their home.(完全倒装)驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。

基于主谓一致的教学设计教学目标:在具体语境中，感知主谓一致的用法。

在具体语境中，理解主谓一致的用法。

在具体语境中，应用主谓一致知识。

教学活动教学活动1 教师示范讲解（感知）1.Every possible means_______(use) to prevent the water pollution.（has been used）2. There _____(be) more opportunities to go out and do fun things in the city. （are）3. His office ______(locate) on a univercity campus. （is located）4. Cobb and others _____(be) now questioning that idea.（are）5. And now the team _____(support) by the work of other forecasters in the province.（is /are supported）设计意图：教师通过例句讲解分析，帮助学生回忆主谓一致的相关知识。

为后面的理解活动作好铺垫。

教学活动2 学生讨论并解释（理解）1.Experts say that what is needed_____(be) continuous attention and maintenance.(is)2.This is why decorating with plants,fruits and flowers______(carry) special significance.(carrries)3.Often, only a small part of a museum's collection_____(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.(is)4.Walking to work, taking part in an online exercise program or meeting with friends for a walk also_____(work) to easily get more physical activity.(works)5.Not only his parents but also his elder brother ______(go) to the summer palace. They haven't come back yet.(has gone)6.The brand-new car _____(handle) well in any weather.(handles)7.The family as well as their dog _____(trap) on the roof by the flood yesterday.(were trappled)8.As a result,as the number of qubits _____(increase), the computing ability of quantum computer rises too.(inceases)设计意图：学生讨论并解释具体语境中主谓一致的用法，教师根据学生的解释来判断学生对主谓一致知识的理解程度。

2020届一轮复习人教版必修1 Unit 1Friendship单元学案要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦2．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorance n．愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的；粗鲁的3．calm vt. & vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的4．concern vt. & n．(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担忧的→concerning prep.关于5．loose adj.松的；松开的6．series n．连续；系列7．outdoors adv.在户外；在野外8．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的9．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.有权势的10．settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使安居；安排；解决→settled adj.→settlement n．安居；定居11．suffer vt. &vt.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．痛苦；折磨12．recover vi. &vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．痊愈13．pack vi. &vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n．小包；包裹14．exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.精确的15．disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n．→agree 反义词●重点短语1．add up合计2．calm down 平静下来；镇定下来3．have got to 不得不，必须4．be concerned about 关心，挂念5．go through 经历；经受6．set down 放下；记下；登记7．a series of 一连串的；一系列的8．on purpose 故意9．in order to 为了……10．at dusk 在黄昏时刻11．face to face 面对面12．no longer/not any longer 不再13．suffer from 遭受；患病14．get/be tired of 对……厌烦15．pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包16．get along with 与……相处；进展17．fall in love 相爱；爱上18．join in 参加；加入●重点句型1．While walking the dog,_you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的时候不小心让狗松脱了，接着它被一辆小车撞着了。

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．graph n．图；图表；曲线图2．emission n．排放物；散发物；排放3．seal n．海豹4．methane n．甲烷；沼气5．dioxide n．二氧化物6．carbon dioxide 二氧化碳7．habitable adj.适合居住的8．fossil n．化石9．fossil fuel化石燃料(如煤或石油)10．worldwide ad v.遍及全球地adj.世界各地的；影响全世界的11．footprint n．足迹；(某物所占的)空间量；面积12．basin n．流域；盆地；盆13．penguin n．企鹅14．implement v t.使生效；贯彻；执行15．moderate adj.适度的；中等的；温和的v i.& v t.缓和；使适中16．tropical adj.热带的；来自热带的17．nuclear adj.原子能的；核能的；原子核的18．jungle n．(热带)丛林；密林19．smog n．烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)20．originate v i.& v t.起源；发源；创立21．volume n．量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷22．enterprise n．公司；企业；事业23．regulation n．章程；规章制度24．disposal n．去掉；清除；处理25．waterway n．水道；航道26．agenda n．议程表；议事日程Ⅱ.记重点单词1．melt v i.& v t.(使)融化；熔化；软化2．ecology n．生态；生态学3．release v t.& n．排放；释放；发布4．carbon n．碳5．fuel n．燃料；刺激性言行v t.加强；刺激6．comprehensive adj.全部的；所有的；详尽的7．trend n．趋势；趋向；动向8．broadcast v t.& v i.(broadcast，broadcast)播送；广播；传播n．广播节目；电视节目9．policy n．政策；方针；原则10．seize v t.抓住；夺取；控制11．reform v t.& v i.改革；(使)改正；改造n．改革；变革；改良12．undergo v t.(underwent，undergone)经历；经受(变化、不快等)13．annual adj.每年的；一年的n．年刊；年鉴14．chaos n．混乱；杂乱；紊乱15．garbage n．垃圾；废物16．restore v t.恢复；使复原；修复17．dozen n．(一)打；十二个18．fine v t.对……处以罚款19．campaign n．运动；战役v i.& v t.参加运动；领导运动Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．starve v i.& v t.(使)挨饿；饿死→starvation n．饥饿；饿死→starving adj.挨饿的；即将饿死的2．sustain v t.维持；遭受；承受住→sustainable adj.可持续的；合理利用的3．frequently ad v.频繁地；经常→frequent adj.频繁的→frequency n．频繁；频率4．restrict v t.限制；限定；束缚→restriction n．限制规定；限制法规；约束→restrictive adj.限制性的；约束性的5．harmonious adj.和谐的→harmony n．和谐→harmoniously ad v.和谐地6．submit v t.& v i.提交；呈递；屈服→submission n．提交(物)；呈递(书)；屈服7．sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的→sensible adj.明智的；合理的→sense n．意义；感官v t.感觉到；察觉到8．conservation n．(对环境、文物等)保护；保持→conservative adj.保守的；守旧的→conservev．保护；保存；节省；节约9．inspection n．检查；查看；视察→inspect v t.检查；视察；检阅→inspector n．检察员；督察员10．tolerate v t.忍受；包容；容许→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerance n．容忍1．maximum adj.& n．最大量(的)；最大限度(的)2．meanwhile ad v.同时，与此同时3．media n．新闻媒介；新闻媒体4．mental adj.精神的；智力的mentally ad v.精神上；智力上5．mention n．提及v t.提到；说起6．merchant n．商人；生意人7．merciful adj.仁慈的；宽大的8．merely ad v.仅仅；只不过Ⅳ.背核心短语1．on behalf of 代表(代替)某人2．dozens of 许多；很多3．have an impact on对……有影响4．lead to导致5．cause damage to对……造成损害6．take measures采取措施7．deal with处理8．a number of许多9．carry out履行；执行10．in effect在实施中；实际上Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer.(There is little doubt that...毫无疑问……)毫无疑问，地球正变得越来越温暖。

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．merchant n．商人；批发商adj.海上货运的2．fleet n．舰队；机群；车队3．behold v t.(beheld，beheld)看；看见4．spice n．(调味)香料5．maritime adj.海的；海运的；海事的6．tournament n．锦标赛；联赛7．laptop n．笔记本电脑；便携式电脑8．press conference 记者招待会；新闻发布会9．manned adj.有人控制的；需人操纵的10．submersible n．潜水器；可潜船11．underwater ad v.在水下adj.水下的12．capsule n．胶囊；太空舱13．coral n．珊瑚14．migration n．迁移；迁徙；移居15．directory n．名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录16．exploit v t.开发；利用；剥削17．gallon n．加仑(容积单位，1英制加仑约等于升)18．log v t.把……载入正式记录；记录n．正式记录；日志；原木19．marine adj.海的；海产的；海生的Ⅱ.记重点单词1．tale n．故事；叙述2．negotiate v t.商定；达成(协议) v i.谈判；磋商；协商3．league n．等级；水平；联合会；联赛4．royal adj.皇家的；王室的；高贵的5．withdraw v t.& v i.(withdrew，withdrawn)(使)撤回；撤离6．channel n．航道；海峡；频道7．bond n．纽带；关系v t.& v i.增强信任关系；使牢固结合8．tax v t.对……征税；使纳税n．税；税款9．meanwhile ad v.与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下10．arrest n．逮捕；拘留；中止v t.逮捕；拘留；阻止Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．extend v t.扩展；使伸长；延长→extensive adj.广阔的；大量的；广泛的→extension n．扩大；延伸；延期；电话分机2．politics n．政治；政治观点→political adj.政治的；政治上的→politician n．政治家；政客3．profession n．职业；行业→professional adj.专业的；职业的→professor n．教授；(大学的)讲师，教员4．mixture n．混合；结合体；混合物→mix v t.配制；混淆；使混合→mixed adj.混合的；人员混杂的5．coverage n．新闻报道；覆盖范围→cover v t.包括；报道；行走；涉及；覆盖6．applaud v t.& v i.鼓掌v t.称赞；赞赏→applause n．鼓掌；掌声；喝彩7．murder v t.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏n．谋杀；凶杀→murderer n．谋杀犯8．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；恩惠→merciful adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的→merciless adj.残忍的；无慈悲心的9．possession n．[usually pl.]个人财产；拥有；控制→possess v t.控制；使掌握；具有；迷住；拥有10．opponent n．反对者；对手；竞争者→oppose v t.反对；抵制→opposed adj.反对的；截然不同的1．passive adj.被动的；消极的2．passport n．护照3．pattern n．式样4．plain adj.朴素的；简单的；普通的5．poisonous adj.有毒的6．portable adj.手提的；便携式的7．postpone v t.使延期8．precious adj.珍贵的Ⅳ.背核心短语1．set sail 起航；开航2．in a league of one’s own 独领风骚3．withdraw from 退出；撤回4．in hand 在手头；可供使用；在掌握中；在控制中5．search for寻找6．under the command of在……的指挥下7．in return for作为对……的回报8．for the benefit of为了……的好处9．take action采取行动10．as well as也；又；还Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．The aim of this initiative is to encourage cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas，and strengthen the bonds between China and the rest of the world.(The aim is to do...)这项倡议旨在鼓励历史悠久的丝绸之路沿线地区的合作与贸易，同时加强中国与世界其他地区之间的联系。

必修一Unit 1 Friendship【知识巩固】1）. v. 不理睬;忽视→adj. 无知的→n. 无知2）n. 权力;力量→ adj. 强大的→adj.无权的;无影响力的3）. n. 自然;自然界→adj.自然的→ adv.然地4）. n. 忠告;建议→v. 建议;忠告→n.顾问5）. v. 同意→ v. 不同意→ n. 协议6）. n.&v. 喜欢→n.&v.不喜欢;厌恶7）. adj.整个的;完全的→ adv.整个地;完全地8）. adj.感激的→adv. 感激地→n. 感激9）. adj.松的;松开的→ adv.松地;松开地10）. v.遭受;忍受;经历→ n.痛苦;不幸2.词组：1）．______ ____合计 2）．______ _______ 平静下来；镇定下来3）．_____ ______ ______ 不得不，必须 4）．______ ______ _______ 关心，挂念5）．______ _________ 经历；经受 6）．______ ______ 放下；记下；登记7）．__ _______ ____ 一连串的；一系列的 8）．______ ______ 故意9）．_____ _______ ____ 为了…… 10）．____ _______ 在黄昏时刻11）．_______ ____ ______ 面对面12）．_____ ________/____ ______ _________ 不再13）．________ _______ 遭受；患病14）．_____ ________ ____ 对……厌烦15）．_______ ___ ______ 将(东西)打包16）.______ _______ ____ 与……相处；进展17）．________ ____ _______ _____ 相爱；爱上 18）．______ ________ 参加；加入3.句型1）．_______ _______ _______ ______, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的时候不小心让狗松脱了，接着它被一辆小车撞着了。