初中复合不定代词的用法及练习题

初二复合不定代词练习题在学习英语过程中，不定代词是一个重要的语法知识点。

特别是复合不定代词，它的用法更加灵活多变，需要我们进行充分的练习才能掌握。

下面是一些初二复合不定代词练习题，希望能帮助同学们加深对复合不定代词的理解和运用。

请同学们做题，并将答案填写在相应的空白处。

1. - Can you lend me a pen? I lost mine.- Sure, here is __________.2. - I have two books, but I'm not sure which one to read.- Take __________. Both of them are very interesting.3. - Do you have any idea who broke the window?- I have __________. I was not at home when it happened.4. - Would you like tea or coffee?- __________, thanks. I prefer water.5. - I bought these flowers for you.- __________. They are beautiful.6. - I want to go to the bookstore to buy a novel.- Which one do you want to buy?- __________. I will buy both.7. - Can I ask you a question?- __________. I'm here to help.8. - When will the movie start?- I have __________. You can check the schedule.9. - How many people attended the meeting?- __________. I'm sorry, I don't have the exact number.10. - Do you know anyone who can fix my computer?- I have __________. I can introduce you to a technician.答案：1. one2. either3. no idea4. Neither5. Thank you6. Both7. Of course8. no clue9. Not sure10. an idea通过做这些练习题，我们可以更好地理解复合不定代词的用法。

复合不定代词练习题及答案一、构成：1、含义辨析：人或物；肯与否；同义句转换2、与adj.的关系：公式：复合不定代词+ adj.3、数：复合不定代词做主语时为单数致。

4、所有格：人+’s; 人+ else’s; 物不能有+‘s 。

nobody’s business； anybody’s seat； someone else’s name5、复合不定代词的替代：指人的复合代词，其代词应该是he/she；they；指事物的复合不定代词，其代词用it。

6、合与分：someone，anyone，everyone都只能指人，且不和介词of连用；some one，any one，every one则既可指人又可指物，可与介词of连用。

no one 与none 的区别。

Anyone should be polite to every one of themNone of these questions is easy, and none of us can even answer any one of them1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing . —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC.everything; anything D. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody . She listened carefully, but heard ______. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’teveryone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it参考答案1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing . Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’t everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it 答案:1B D B B C A D A B 10D注解 :1, 用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”2, 含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中.意为”一些东西” . 而且,后面有否定词,那肯定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应 .3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人” .4, 作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词只能用单数 .5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后 .另外,nothing与OK相互照应 .6, not…everything是否定，,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢” .7, 表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应 .8, not…everything是否定，意思是“我并不同意你所讲的一切” .9, 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用 he或she，而并不是用 they .10, 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用 it，而并不是用they复习巩固练习题一．单项选择题1. There was _________________wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everything2.---Do you know_______________about that boy? ----Sorry, I don’t know.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everybody3.Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. different somethingD. nothing different4.---Do you have_____________else to say for your mistake?----____________but sorry.A. anything, SomethingB. something, EverythingC. something AnythingD. anything, Nothing5.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is __________in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. something interestingD. everything important6.---What else do you need for your trip?---____________else. I’ve packed everything.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. Nothing7.”Your tea, please.” “There must be _________in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC.sweet somethingD. sweet nothing8.Is there ______________in today’s newspaper? -----No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something二．选词填空anything everything, nothing everyone no one Dear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do ___________interesting? Did _______________in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.___________wasgreat. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______________much to do in the evening but read. Still _______________seemed to be bored. Bye for now. anything everything nothing anyone everyoneno one1. A:Did ____________go on vacation with you last month?B:Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?B:NO.__________________from my family went,but my friend went with me.3. A: I didn’t bring back anything from Paris. B:_______________________at all? Why not?4. A: Did you buy______________in the shopping center?B: No,I didn’t. __________________was very expencive.5. A:How was the volleyball game yesterday?B: Great! __________________ha复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法：不指明替代某个人、某个事物的代词叫不定代词。

(完整版)复合不定代词的用法及练习复合不定代词的用法及练1. 介绍复合不定代词是指由两个或更多个词组合在一起构成的代词，用于代表不特定的人或事物。

本文将介绍复合不定代词的用法，并提供练来帮助巩固所学内容。

2. 复合不定代词的用法以下是几种常见的复合不定代词及其用法：2.1. 一些 (some)- 用于表示数量不明确的人或物。

例如：somebody（某人），something（某物）。

somebody（某人），something（某物）。

2.2. 任何 (any)- 用于表示无论哪个、无论哪些。

例如：anybody（任何人），anything（任何物）。

anybody（任何人），anything（任何物）。

2.3. 没有 (no)- 用于表示没有、没有任何。

例如：nobody（没有人），nothing（没有物）。

nobody（没有人），nothing（没有物）。

2.4. 所有 (every)- 用于表示每个、每个人或事物。

例如：everybody（每个人），everything（每个物）。

everybody（每个人），everything（每个物）。

3. 练3.1. 填空练请根据句意，填入适当的复合不定代词。

1. ___ has the right to express their opinion.2. I can't find my keys. I've looked everywhere, but ___ seems to be missing.3. ___ can achieve great things if they work hard.4. ___ in this room is broken. We need to fix it.5. I didn't see ___ at the party. Were they there?答案：1. Everybody2. Something3. Anyone4. Something5. Anybody3.2. 造句练请使用复合不定代词，造出五个句子。

复合不定代词用法和练习含答案复合不定代词是英语中常用的一种代词形式，由"some"、"any"、"no"、"every"、"one"等词与"thing"、"body"、"where"等词组合而成。

它们可以用来指代不确定的人、事物、地点等，并在句子中承担名词的作用。

本文将介绍复合不定代词的用法，并提供一些练习题供大家练习。

一、复合不定代词的用法1. 不定代词 "some" + 不定代词 "one" = "someone"、"somebody"例句：Someone left their umbrella in the classroom.（有人把伞落在教室里了。

）2. 不定代词 "any" + 不定代词 "one" = "anyone"、"anybody"例句：Did anyone see what happened?（有人看见发生了什么吗？）3. 不定代词 "no" + 不定代词 "one" = "no one"、"nobody"例句：Nobody knows the answer to this question.（没有人知道这个问题的答案。

）4. 不定代词 "every" + 不定代词 "one" = "everyone"、"everybody"例句：Everyone is invited to the party.（每个人都被邀请参加派对。

①指人：everyone, someone, anyone, no one②指物：everything, something, anything, nothing1.复合不定代词只相当于名词，在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语，不能作定语（即不具有形容词的性质）。

2.复合不定代词都作单数看待，如果充当主语时，谓语动词用单数式。

例句：Everyone is here.3.如果被定语修饰时，修饰语只能后置。

例句：Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend？Did you see anyone else in the classroom?4.和some, any用法一样，带有some的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句和请求语气的句子中，带有any 的复合不定代词一般用于否定句、疑问句。

1）I have something important to tell you. 我有一些重要的事要告诉你。

something用于肯定句，修饰语important后置。

2）I don’t feel like anything to eat.我什么都不想吃。

（anything用于否定句，修饰语to eat后置）。

注：（1）含有some的复合不定代词也可用于疑问句中，表示请求、建议和反问等。

①Could you tell me something about her？（表示请求）②Would you like something to eat？（表示建议）③Why don’t you ask some one to help you？（表示反问）注：（2）含有any的复合不定代词也可以用于肯定句中，表示“任何人”或“任何事”的意思。

例：Anything is possible.一切皆有可能。

Nike5.复合不定代词的属格式就在不定代词后加’s构成。

如果复合不定代词之后有定语else，则属格式应移到else上。

完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案复合不定代词练题及答案复合不定代词由不定代词和形容词构成，可以表示人或物、肯定或否定。

在使用时需要注意以下几点：1.含义辨析：复合不定代词可以表示人或物，需要根据语境进行辨析；同时也需要注意肯定或否定的情况。

在同义句转换时，需要注意变换不定代词和形容词。

2.与adj.的关系：复合不定代词和形容词之间的关系可以用公式“复合不定代词+ adj.”表示。

3.数：当复合不定代词做主语时，应该使用单数形式。

4.所有格：人+’s；人+else’s；物不能有+‘s。

例如：nobody’s business；anybody’s seat；XXX’s name。

5.复合不定代词的替代：指人的复合代词，其代词应该是he/she或they；指事物的复合不定代词，其代词应该是it。

6.合与分：someone，anyone，everyone只能指人，不与介词of连用；而some one，any one，every one则既可指人又可指物，可以与介词of连用。

no one与none的区别需要注意。

练题：1.我饿了，我想吃点什么。

A。

anything B。

something C。

everything D。

nothing2.“你有什么话要说吗？” “没有，我什么都不想说。

” A。

something。

everything B。

nothing。

something C。

everything。

anything D。

anything。

nothing3.为什么不找某个人来帮你呢。

A。

XXX4.一切准备就绪，我们现在可以开始了。

A。

are B。

is C。

be D。

were5.他的眼睛有问题吗？没有，他没事。

A。

anything wrong B。

wrong something C。

nothing wrong D。

wrong nothing1.There was something wrong with my bike。

初中英语中考语法基础版复习讲义（十五）复合不定代词知识点总结代词分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词，那么今天要讲的这个复合不定代词就属于最后这一种。

01复合不定代词的概念和种类复合不定代词是指由两个不定代词复合而成的不定代词。

常见的前缀有every, no, some, any，后缀有body, one，thing。

这7个词缀可以形成以下12个复合不定代词，请见下表。

务必要注意no one不能连在一起写。

02复合不定代词的功能复合不定代词和其他不定代词一样，可以在句子中做各类成分。

如：Someone is there. （主语）有人在那里。

I don't see anybody in the room. （宾语）我没发现房间里有人。

I will not give her anything. （直接宾语）我不会给他任何东西。

You are somebody. （表语）你是个人物。

03复合不定代词的三个注意事项复合不定代词的以下用法要注意：a. 复合不定代词做主语，谓语一般要用单数。

“Something delicious is coming,”the tiger thinks.“有好吃的东西靠近”，老虎想。

Everybody wants to kiss the baby.每个人都想亲亲那个宝宝。

b. some和some开头的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句，any 和any开头的复合不定代词一般用在否定句和疑问句。

I have got something to print.我有一些要打印的东西。

I don't want anyone to interrupt me.我不想让任何人打扰我。

注意：当询问吃喝，并想得到肯定的答案时，疑问句中可以用some。

如：would you like to have some water?你想来点水吗？此外，当anyone/thing表是任何的含义时，也可以用在肯定句中。

①指人： everyone, someone, anyone, no one②指物： everything, something, anything, nothing1.复合不定代词只相当于名词，在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语，不可以作定语（即不拥有形容词的性质）。

2.复合不定代词都作单数对待，假如充任主语时，谓语动词用单数式。

例句： Everyone is here.3.假如被定语修饰时，修饰语只好后置。

例句： Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend？Did you see anyone else in the classroom?4.和 some, any用法同样，带有some的复合不定代词一般用于一定句和恳求语气的句子中，带有any 的复合不定代词一般用于否认句、疑问句。

1） I have something important to tell you.我有一些重要的事要告诉你。

something用于一定句，修饰语important后置。

2） I don ’tfeel like anything to eat.我什么都不想吃。

（anything用于否认句，修饰语to eat 后置）。

注：（ 1）含有 some 的复合不定代词也可用于疑问句中，表示恳求、建讲和反问等。

① Could you tell me something about her？（表示恳求）②Would you like something to eat？（表示建议）③Why don’t you ask some one to help you？（表示反问）注：（ 2）含有 any 的复合不定代词也能够用于一定句中，表示“任何人”或“任何事”的意思。

例： Anything is possible.全部皆有可能。

Nike5.复合不定代词的属格式就在不定代词后加’s组成。

假如复合不定代词以后有定语else ，则属格式应移到 else 上。

复合不定代词的用法及练习一.定义:由some, any, no, every力卩上-body,-one,-thing,-where构成的不定代词，叫做复合不定代词.二.分类：1.指人：含-body或-one的复合不定代词指人.2.含-thing的复合不定代词指物。

3.含-where的复合不定代词指地点。

：复合不定代词：somebody =some one某人someth ing某物，某事，某东西somewhere在某处，至U某处an ybody= anyone任何人，无论谁anything 任何事物，无论何事，任何东西any where 在任何地方no body=no one 无一人nothing 无一物，没有任何东西everybody =every one 每人，大家，人人everything 每一个事物，一切everywhere到处，处处,每一处四.复合不定代词用法：（与some和any的区别一样，即some肯定，any否疑）〔特别注意：在would…like sth?can …？句式中，用some不用any〕1.作主语,看作三单,谓语三单（即主三动三）Eg. Somethingis wrong with my watch.Nobody likes him.Every wants to win.Anyone can do it well.2.修饰它们的形容词或不定式一定要位于它们的后面.即（1）复合不定代词＋形容词（2）复合不定代词＋不定式（to do ）Eg.There isnothing wrong with the radi o.这机器没出什么毛病。

Is there anything important in today''s newspaper?今天报纸上有什么重要消息吗？Do you wan t a nythi ng to drin k?你想喝点什么吗？Can you tell something interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗？Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗？3、当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）” anyone, anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。

复合不定代词复合不定代词anyone, anywhere, something, nothing, someone, everyone 不明确指代任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫不定代词，如：some,any,much,many,both,few 等。

本单元主要学习some,any,every,no 与thing 或one 构成的复合不定代词的含义及其用法。

注意：（1）复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。

e.g. Everyone in the village is friendly.（2）复合不定代词若有定语（形容词或动词不定式）修饰时，该定语要至于其后。

e.g. Let’s do something interesting.I’d like something to drink.例题：Ⅰ.用复合不定代词填空1. There isn’t anything new in the white box.2.Tina is doing well in the new school . There’s nothing to worry about.3.Did you go to the farm with anyone?4.Everything in the room looks very tidy and clean .e here! I have something important to tell you.6.Everyone wants to win.Ⅱ.从括号内选择合适的单词完成句子。

7.There isn’t (isn’t /aren’t)anything interesting in the book.8.No one was(were /was) in front of the house.9.Did your cousin buy anything (nothing /anything)in the supermarket?10.Mary didn’t go to the post office with anyone (anyone /someone)last Sunday morning.11.The singer is very great.everyone here knows (know /knows)her.Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。