新目标八年级下册unit 5 sectionA短语句子

Unit 5 Section A 1a-1c（句型+语法）一、根据汉语提示完成句子。

1．他们那时不在打排球。

They _______ _______ volleyball at that time.2．当你回来时，他在看电视吗？_______ he _______ TV when you came back?3．昨天中午他在哪里等你？_______ _______ he _______ for you at noon yesterday ?4．当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。

He ________ ________ his homework when I left.5．正当他们扫地的时候，老师进来了。

While they_______ _______ the floor , the teacher came in.二、连词成句。

(词语不得重复使用,标点已给出)1.happened, us, what, tell____________________________________________________.2. was, what, he, last night, at, doing, eight_____________________________________________________?3. rain, started, suddenly, the________________________________________________________.4. for, I, was, umbrella, looking, busy, the_________________________________________________________.5. didn't, alarm, go off,__________________________________________________________.三、翻译句子。

八年级下册Unit 5 Section A 基础知识默写及答案一、重点短语默写：1.(闹钟)发出响声4.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失9.需要……(方面)帮助12.把……覆盖在……上19.起初;起先20.进入梦乡;睡着21.醒来;叫醒23.发现……一片狼藉24.把某物折断(或分开)期26.立刻;马上二、重点句子默写:1.暴风雨来临时你正在做什么？_____________________________________________________________________ 2.我的闹钟没有响，所以我醒来完了。

_____________________________________________________________________ 3.我正在等待公交车，这时开始下起了大雨。

_____________________________________________________________________ 4.我正忙着找雨伞，以至于我没看见一辆小汽车过来了。

_____________________________________________________________________ 5.当你打电话时，我正在洗澡。

_____________________________________________________________________ 6.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。

_____________________________________________________________________ 7.本的爸爸正把木块钉到窗户上，同时他的妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。

_____________________________________________________________________ 8.当雨开始猛烈地敲打在窗户上时，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 5课时练习Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据句意，选择下面恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

1. The gun (枪) ________, and all the birds flew away.2. ________ it started to rain and all the people in the street got wet.3. Look! There’s something ________ in the sky. What’s it?4. Just now he called his mother but she didn’t________.5. Please look at your ________ and tell me what time it is.Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Mary and her mother ________ (be) in the clothes store at that time.2. I got up late this morning, so I ________ (arrive) late for school.3. Jim, look! Can you see a taxi ________ (come)?4. Jerry was ________ (play) the guitar at nine o’clock last night.5. While you were walking along the street, we were ________ (wait) for the bus. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

1. 你能告诉我今天下午发生什么了吗？Could you tell me __________ __________ this afternoon?2. 那时她正在洗热水澡。

英语⼈教版⼋年级下册Unit5SectionAGFUnit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A 3 (Grammar focus-4c)教学⽬标：1 语⾔⽬标：能运⽤过去时态描写过去发⽣的事情2 技能⽬标：能听懂有关过去发⽣事件，能简单描写过去发后的事件3 情感⽬标：能过学习本课，培养学⽣在困境中互帮互助的品质教学重点单词短语: have a look ,icy,kid,take photos,at the time of,take a shower, Wake up,talk about,right away,in a bad shape.句⼦:1. What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower.2. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?She was doing her homework.3. What was he doing when the rainstorm came?He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.4. What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.5. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework 语法：过去进⾏时。

教学难点:when, while引导的时间状语从句中的过去时和过去进⾏时Step 1 RevisionLook at the pictures and make up the sentences.Step 2 Grammar Focus根据汉语意思完成句⼦。

人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 5重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came.一、重点短语Section A 1a-1c1.在暴风雨来临的时候at the time of the rainstorm2.in the library 在图书馆3.在街上on the street4.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站,在公交车站(上车交钱)5.做作业do one’s homework6.打篮球play basketball7.去上班go to work8.wait for 等候9.等候公交车wait for the bus10.walk home= go home on foot 走路回家11.当......的时候at the time of=whenSection A 2a-2d12.寻找look for13.发出响声go off14.睡醒,唤醒wake up15.洗热水澡take a hot shower16.跑向公交车站run to the bus stop17.错过了公交车miss the bus18.昨天早上yesterday morning19.昨天晚上last night20.pick up(pick up the phone)=answer the phone接电话21.in the kitchen在厨房22.take/have a shower 洗澡23.at that time在那时24.so many +复数名词,这/那么多25.那么多次so many timesSection A 3a-3c26.外面狂风大作strong winds outside27.black clouds 乌云28.with no light outside=without light outside外面没有光29.feel like好像,感觉30.就像午夜/半夜feel like midnight31.一场猛烈的暴风雨a heavy rainstorm32.in the area 在这个地区(区域)33.in the neighborhood 在附近(街区/住宿区/小区/社区)34.pieces of wood 木片/块35.make sure 确保;查明;确信;确认;保证36.put ...on the table 把..放在桌子上37.做晚饭make dinner38.beat against... 拍打,敲打……39.after dinner 晚饭后40.玩纸牌游戏play a card game41.玩得开心have fun with...42.at first =first of all=at the beginning首先43.finally =at last=in the end最后44.fall asleep睡着/进入梦乡45.go to bed/\go to sleep 去睡觉46.逐渐减弱/消失die down47.(声音、光线等)渐弱/渐无die away48.消失,灭绝die out49.死于die of/from50.go outside with sb. 和某人出去51.in a mess 一团糟,乱七八糟,乱糟糟的，一片混乱52.fallen trees 倒下的树53.破碎的窗玻璃,损坏的窗户broken windows54.everywhere=here and there到处55.clean up打扫干净,清扫56.break (many things) apart把(许多东西)弄得支离破碎,破坏了许多东西57.把......破坏/折断/分开break...apart58.bring sb. closer together把......的距离/关系拉近;使……靠拢/更亲密了59.bring families and neighbors closer together让家人和邻居们的关系更紧密了60.in times of difficulty 在困难的时候/期Section A Grammar Focus-4c61.昨天晚上八点钟at eight last night62.下大雨/暴雨rain heavily/hard63.帮助某人做某事help sb. with64.拍照take photos65.买饮料buy a drink66.弹钢琴play the piano67.离开家,离开房子leave the house68.打开收音机turn on the radio69.打开turn on70.关闭turn off71.take the car to the car wash开车到洗车场72.听收音机listen to the radio73.广播新闻radio news74.谈论talk about75.一起车祸a car accident76.出去go out77.立刻,马上right away=at once=right now=in a minute78.看,看一看have a look=look at79.到达事故现场get to the place of the accident80.到达 get to=reach=arrive in(大地点)/at(小地点)81.严重变形in a bad shape82.hitting a tree由于撞到树上83.因为,由于because of84.前一天晚上下大雪the heavy snow from the before night85.上个星期天早上 last Sunday morning86.那你呢？What/How about you?87.你在开玩笑吧,你简直是在开玩笑。

Unit 5 What were you doingwhen the rainstorm came ?Section Aat the time of…在……的时候go off 发出响声wake up 醒来wake sb. up 叫醒，弄醒begin to do sth. 开始做某事rain heavily/hard 下大雨a heavy rain 一场大雨miss the bus 错过公车in the studio 在演播室里outside the studio 在演播室外all of a sudden 突然，冷不防地，出乎意料pick up (the phone) 接电话answer the phone 接电话at that time 在那时so many times 许多次bring people closer together促使人们更加紧密地团结在一起a strong wind 一阵大风strong winds 大风make the sky very dark 使得天空非常黑With no light outside 由于外面没有光线in the area 在这个地区pieces of wood 木块make sure of sth./doing sth. 确保，确信make sure to do sth. 一定要做某事make sure that +从句确保……beat heavily against the windows重重地敲打在窗户上open the window 打开窗户close the window 关窗户fall asleep（动作）进入梦乡，入睡be asleep (状态）睡着die down 逐渐变弱，消失in a mess 一团糟，乱七八糟的fallen trees 倒下的树木fallen leaves 落叶broken windows 坏了的窗户join sb. 加入到某人当中break sth. apart 把某物折断/分开help each other 互相帮助in times of difficulty 在困难时期take the car to the car wash 把车开到洗车处right away 立刻，马上have a look (at…) 看一看(……)the place of the accident 事故发生地点be icy 覆盖着冰的，冰冷的in bad shape 不成样子，处境不佳the heavy snow 大雪the night before 昨晚，前一晚You are kidding. 你开玩笑！Are you kidding? 你开玩笑吧？rain(雨)--storm(暴风雨)--rainstorm(暴风雨）begin-began-begun-begins-beginning heavy(adj.)----heavily(adv.)sudden(adj.)----suddenly(adv.)strange(adj.奇特的，奇怪的，陌生的) stranger（n.)陌生人wind(n.)-----windy(adj.)light（n.灯，光，光线，光亮）（v.使发光，点燃，发亮）（adj.轻的，浅的，轻快的）report（v./n.）报道，报告reporter （n.）wood -woods(树林）-wooden（adj.木制的) in the woods 在树林里beat+比赛、竞争的对手（如人或球队）win+战争，奖杯，奖牌，比赛，游戏I’m sure to win the game because nobody can beat me.match(比赛，火柴）---matches(pl.)sleep(n./v.)--asleep(adj.)--sleepy(adj.)die-dying lie-lying tie-tyingrise---rose---risen---risingfall---fell---fallenbreak---broke---brokenice(n.)---icy(adj.)kid(n./v.)---kids---kidding。

Unit5 Section A 核心词汇学习1.stranger n. 陌生人【例句】：The stranger asked me to direct him to the train station.这位陌生人要我指给他去火车站的路。

【解析】：stranger是由strange＋(e)r构成的派生词。

【拓展】：strange作形容词时，意为“陌生的；奇怪的”。

【活学活用】(1)．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空Don't talk with the ___________(strange). They may be bad men. (2)．[2013·雅安] 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子The boys heard the __________ (奇怪的) noise.答案：(1) strangers (2) strange2.relative n.亲属；亲戚【例句】：Have you got any relatives in Shanghai? 你在上海有亲戚吗？3.pound n.磅；英镑【例句】Half a pound of mushrooms, please. 请给我半磅的蘑菇。

The computer cost six hundred pounds. 这台计算机价值六百英镑。

4.steal v. 偷；窃取【例句】：However, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home.然而，当后羿不在家的时候，一个名叫逢蒙的坏人企图偷药。

【解析】：steal作动词，意为“偷；窃取”，其过去式是stole，过去分词是stolen。

【拓展】：steal…from sb./sp. 从某人或某处偷东西【活学活用】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词The thief s______ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.答案：stoley v. 放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)【例句】She laid the baby down gently on the bed.她把婴儿轻轻地放在了床上。

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A1.过去进行时(1)用法①过去某个时间正在发生的动作He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。

②过去某段时间正在发生的动作I was staying here from March to May last year. 去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。

(2)与过去进行时连用时间状语，at nine last night/at that time=then/at this time yesterday/或有when the teachercame in/ while he was reading的提示(3) 构成：was\were +现在分词(4) 四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six last night.否定句He was not cooking at six last night.一般疑问句Was he cooking at six last night?回答Yes, he was. /No, he wasn’t.特殊疑问句What was he doing at six last night?(5) 过去进行时的固定句型Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。

Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。

Jim came in while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的时候，吉姆进来了。

(6)比较He watched TV last night.（过去时间last night, 用一般过去时）He was watching TV at nine last night. (过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时)2. at the time of 在...... 的时候（常用于过去进行时）rainstorm n 暴风雨raincoat 雨衣raindrop雨滴3.alarm n 闹钟an alarm clock 一个闹钟go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响，离开The alarm went off just now. 刚才警钟响了go over 复习go away 离开go by (时间)过去go for a walk 出去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳heavily/hard【注】heavy改y为i +ly 变为adv ,类似的adj还有：5.miss v.(1)错过(后接名词、代词或动车ing）Be quick! Or you will miss the early bus.(2)想念；思念I miss you.(3) n.用于姓名或姓之前，是对未婚女子的称呼，但首字母要大写，“小姐；女生”7.strange adj. 奇怪的 →strangely adv 奇怪地 →stranger n 陌生人8. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有一丝光亮，让人感觉这是在午夜。

新目标版英语八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？（Section A）一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(1)According to a r________ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured(受伤).(2)Look, it's raining h________. I’m afraid we can't go swimming.(3)I got up late this morning because my a________ was broken and it didn't wake me up.(4)No one was at home but the TV was on. He felt s________.(5)Don’t look out of the w________. Please look at the blackboard.(6)There was no l________ in the room, so it was very dark.(7)Listen. The rain is b________ on the door.(8)He didn't get up until the sun r________.二、根据汉语提示完成句子2、根据汉语提示完成句子(1)My grandmother often falls ________（睡着）when she watches TV.(2)We wanted to make a fire but we didn't have any ________（火柴）.(3)There will be a heavy ________ (暴风雨）tomorrow.(4)I was watching TV. ________（突然）the telephone rang.(5)Many volunteers（志愿者）went to help the children in the poor ________（地区）.(6)People often use ________（木头）to make desks and chairs.(7)Put the piano there, ________（倚着）the wall.(8)While we are walking on dark night, we often use ________（手电简）.三、用所给词的适当形式填空3、用所给词的适当形式填空(1)The old man ________ (sudden) fell down and hurt (使受伤) himself.(2)When I got home yesterday afternoon, it ________ (rain) heavily.(3)I want to be a ________ (report) in the future.(4)When I turned on the TV, I saw Wang Yaping ________ (give) a lesson in space.(5)People often say no news ________ (be) good news.(6)Now more and more people are against ________ (waste) food because of the Clean Plate Campaign(光盘行动).四、单选题4、There is __________ news about the movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some?A、manyB、a fewC、a lotD、little5、Mo Yan's books have been sold out(卖光) in many bookstores __________ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize (诺贝尔文学奖).A、becauseB、sinceC、asD、because of6、—Why were you late for school yesterday? —Because my alarm didn't __________.A、go offB、go outC、singD、go over7、—I didn't see what was happening.—I didn't, __________.A、tooB、alsoC、eitherD、as well8、—It's hot today.—That's right. It __________ summer.A、looksB、sounds likeC、tastes likeD、feels like9、—Your room is in a mess, David.—I'm sorry. I'll __________ right now.A、pick k upB、clean it upC、clean up itD、turn it up10、Millie __________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.A、drawB、will drawC、drewD、was drawing11、Lucy came into the classroom __________ a book in her hand.A、withB、haveC、ofD、For12、—__________ there?—It's raining now.A、What's the weatherB、How's the weather likeC、What's the weather likeD、is it hot13、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people __________ tai ji chuan.A、doB、didC、doingD、are doing14、There aren't many tickets left for the concert. You'd better (你最好) __________ that you get one today.A、make sure ofB、make a decisionC、make sureD、make plans15、I'm __________ building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live in.A、againstB、onC、inD、for16、Amy was reading a book __________I came in.A、whenB、whileC、becauseD、though17、When he saw a wallet on the ground, he __________ at once.A、picked it upB、gave it upC、picked up itD、gave up it18、—What were you doing at that time?—I was in my room __________ my homework.A、doB、to doC、didD、doing五、根据中文提示填空，每空一词19、根据中文提示填空，每空一词(1)Grandma usually ________ ________ (醒来) early in the morning.(2)The telephone rang but he didn't ________ ________（接电话）.(3)After a while the fire ________ ________（逐渐灭了）.(4)He ________ ________ ________ ________（淋浴）at this time yesterday.(5)Please hurry up. We're ________ ________（等候）you.(6)They're ________ ________（不住在一起）now.六、将下列句子译成英语，必须用上所给的提示词七、根据要求完成句子20、根据要求完成句子(1)This year's car exhibition was very special. It attracted（吸引）many visitors.（合并为一句）This year's car exhibition was ________ special ________ it attracted many visitors.(2)What's the weather like in Beijing?（改为同义句）________ ________ the weather in Beijing?(3)Chen Ping received an e-mail last Friday.（改为否定句）Chen Ping ________ ________ an e-mail last Friday.(4)He was shopping at the time of the rainstorm.（对画线部分提问）________ ________ he ________ at the time of the rainstorm?(5)He reported the news yesterday.（用at 8:00 yesterday替换yesterday）He ________ ________ the news at 8:00 yesterday.(6)We wanted to help the people there．（改为同义句）We ________ ________ helping the people there.八、语法专练。

Unit5 Section A 短语1.at the time of2.go off3.wait for4.take/have a shower5.feel like6.make sure（of doing sth)\that7.fall asleep8.die down9.wake up10.each other11.take photos12.at the bus stop13.have a look14.at first15.pick up=pick up the phone=answer the phone16.break things apart17.fallen trees18.the place of the accident19.rain heavily20.in a mess21.begin to do /doing sth.22.in times of difficulty23.take the car to the car wash句子1.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?2.I called at seven and you didn`t pick up.3.With no light outside,it felt like midnight.4.Ben`s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his room was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.5.Ben was helping his mom make dinner whenthe rain began to beat heavily against the windows.6.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00a.m.7.When he woke up,the sun was rising.8.Fallen trees,broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.9.How can we help each other in times of difficulty? 1.当···的时候______________________2.（闹钟）发出响声__________________3.等待______________________________4.洗澡______________________________5.感觉像____________________________6.确保，确认________________________7..入睡_____________________________8.逐渐变弱，消失____________________9.醒来______________________________10.彼此，互相_______________________11.拍照_____________________________12.在公交车站______________________13.看一看____________________________14.起初______________________________15.接电话____________________________16.把···分开_______________________17.倒下的树_________________________18.事故发生地点_____________________19.下大雨_____________________20.乱七八糟地_____________________21.开始做某事_____________________22.在困难时期_____________________23.开车去洗车处_____________________1.昨天暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做什么？________________________________________2.我昨晚七点给你打电话你没接________________3.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样________________________________________ 4.本的爸爸正在把一块块木头钉在窗户上，此时她妈妈正在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。