(完整word)沪教版牛津英语七年级第二学期7B知识点总结,推荐文档
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七年级英语下册知识点总结Module 1 Garden City and its neighborsUnit 1 Writing a travel guideUnit 2 Going to see a filmUnit 3 A visit to Garden CityUnit 4 Let’s go shopping1. How are you getting on with your travel guide?get on with “进展”; “与……相处 (融洽)”I’m getting on well with the preparation.How are you getting on with your new classmates?2. be famous for… (以 /由于……出名)be (well) known as…(以 / 作为….被人知晓)Shanghai is famous for its night views.Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise” because there are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”,因为上海有很多百货商店和大型购物中心。
Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.3. It is + adj. + that (主语从句), 表示“……太……了”It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre.It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop.It is + adj. + to do sth.It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient.It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant. The food tastes awful.=To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible.4. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons. 主句用一般将来(或can, may, must),从句用一般现在时。
a(one) third 或one-third三分之一three-fifths五分之三a(one) half二分之一a(one) quarter或one-fourth四分之一three quarters或three-fourths四分之三回答型阅读解题技巧一、专题知识梳理知识点1:回答问题的题型、考点和分值1. 题型:一般疑问句,选择疑问句,反义疑问句,特殊疑问句,主观题2. 考点:对各种疑问句的回答方式及语法的考查(如:时态,主谓一致等)1)一般疑问句的回答:yes or no来回答2)选择疑问句的回答:选择其中的一个或者neither或者both来回答3)反义疑问句的回答:根据事实来回答4)特殊疑问句的回答:why—because/because of, how—by/through doing, how long—for+时间段/since+时间点, when和where提问,介词不能够少,how many或者how far提问时,注意限定词only/more than/ at least/about等5)主观题,注意不能用I think it is interesting或者I think it is good来回答,一定要发表自己的观点和原因。
3. 分值:共12分知识点2:回答问题的技巧1.细节题细节题目比较简单,一般从文中可以直接找到答案,直接抄下来就可以2.归纳总结归纳总结类的题目相对较难,基础好的学生还可以,基础较薄弱的学生一般会抄原文或者自己总结的,但是会出现各种各样的错误二、专题精讲D. Answer the question. (根据短文内容,回答下面问题,12分)It's March, 2050.Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.There is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars and scientistshave discovered a new planet. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar has risen greatly inShanghai, one of the world's leading business centers. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000 dollars, andthere is a quick response that it has been done.As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them.Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners aroundthe world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is histhird job: he used to be in marketing and then television.Mary has a quick look at the shopping channels - the usual selection of electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers - before picking up the video phone to talk to her assistant. She also hasa job and she is doing medical research. Both she and Frank used to have an office desk in London, butin 2014 they decided to move to the seaside and work from home.Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home.Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer.According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a few decades (十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.3. Many people didn’t believe Sir Francis Bacon, did they?______________________________________________________.4.Who proved that Sir Francis Bacon was right?_______________________________________________________.5.What do you think of Sir Francis Bacon?______________________________________________________________.(2)Library Rules for TeenagersWe want you to remember these rules for our city libraries.◆Always remember to take your library card with you when you visit the library. If you don’thave your library card, we won’t let you in.◆Your library card is for your use only. If you lend it to others, you will still be responsiblefor (对……负责任) the books on the card.◆If you lose your library card, you can get a new one for free with your ID card.◆Take good care of what you borrow. If you lose it, you will have to pay for it.◆You can keep the books for up to 31 days. Remember to return the books on time.◆Tell us your e-mail address and we will remind (提醒) you when you need to return the books.◆If what you want to borrow has been borrowed by others, you can send us an e-mail. We will keep the book for youwhen it is returned. When it is your turn, we will tell you.Read and answer the following questions(阅读短文并回答问题):80. Who are these rules for?_______________________________________81. Can we lend our own library card to others for use?_______________________________________82. What can you do if you lose your library card?_______________________________________83. What will happen if you borrow a book from the library and lose it?_______________________________________84. How long can you keep a book?_______________________________________85. Why does the library need readers’ e-mail address?_______________________________________。
英语(牛津上海版)7B知识点Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guideUnit 2 Going to see a filmUnit 3 A visit to Garden CityUnit 4 Let’s go shopping1. How are you getting on with your travel guide? get on with “进展”; “与……相处 (融洽)”I’m getting on well with the preparation.How are you getting on with your new classmates?2. be famous for… (以 /由于……出名)be (well) known as…(以 / 作为….被人知晓)Shanghai is famous for its night views.Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise” becausethere are a lot ofdepartment stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”,因为上海有很多百货商店和大型购物中心。
Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.3. It is + adj. + that (主语从句), 表示“……太……了”It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre.It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year toshop.It is + adj. + to do sth.It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient. It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant. The food tastes awful.=To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible.4. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons. 主句用一般将来(或can, may, must),从句用一般现在时。
沪教牛津版7BUnit9-11知识点整理龙文教育英语教研牛津上海版七年级下册英语Unit 9 知识总结Words:1.段,段落paragraph2.准确无误的;精确的;正确的correct3.顺序;次序order4.体力;力气;力量strength5.骄傲的;自豪的;得意的proud6.阳光灿烂地;光线充足;明亮地brightly7.出汗;流汗sweat8 棒;棍stick粘;贴9 有颜色的coloured10 卷筒;卷盘reel11 线;绳string12 框架frame13 朝;向onto14 系;绑tie15 升起dive16(上下或左右)flap17(船)航行;(人)乘船航行sail18 倾斜;屈身lean19 快速前行speed20(使)弯曲;点头;鞠躬bow21(使)摇摆;摆动sway22 在......中;周围是among23(使)滑动;滑行slide24 酒窝dimplePhrase:1.最后;终于in the end2.炫耀;卖弄show off3.脱下(衣服等)take off4.帆船sailing boatSentences:1.Class,have you read the story about the competition between Mr Windand Mr Sun?同学们,你们阅读过有关风先生和太阳先生比赛的故事吗?2.let’s see who can get his coat off in the shortest time.让我们看看谁能在最短的时间内让他脱外套3.You go first.你先开始。
4.Soon it became warmer and warmer没过多久,天气变得越来越暖和。
5.Then put a tail on the end.然后再(风筝的)末端加上一个尾巴。
6.Their kite is not as colorful as ours他们的风筝不如我们的(风筝)五彩缤纷7.Flowers bow and sway among the grass.花儿在草丛中摇摆Words:1. 冰镇的;加冰块的iced2. 潘趣酒;宾治酒punch3. 小冰块ice cube4. 形态;形式form5. 使冻结;结冰freeze6. 容器的盖子lid7. 秒second8. 喝饮料用的吸管straw9. 牙签toothpick10. 洞;孔;坑hole11. 边side12. (使)连接connect13. 允许;准许allow14. 安全safety Phrase:1. 变凉;冷却下来cool down2. 转变成;将……变成turn into3. 玩耍play with Sentences:1.Frist,get a can of lemonade and different kinds of fruit juice. 首先,取一听柠檬汁和多种不同的果汁2.Next, make ice cubes out of the different kinds of fruit juice. 接着,把各种不同的果汁制成冰块。
沪教版牛津英语七年级第二学期7B知识点总结沪教版牛津英语七年级第二学期7B 知识点总结1.tell sb. (not) to do sth. .告诉某人(不)做某事。
2.现在完成时(has/ have +done)+ since +过去式3.两句话一个连词,三句话两个连词。
4.on Hainan island 在海南岛5.if引导的条件状语从句:在条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
(主将从现)时间状语从句也有类似的用法。
6.between A and B 在A和B之间。
7.be late for 因……迟到。
8.感叹句:How +adj.+主语+谓语!What+[(a/an) + adj+]名词+主语+谓语!9.in+一段时间,用How soon提问问频率,用How often提问问多长时间for+一段时间,用How long提问。
10. help sb. do sth. .help sb. to do sth. .help sb. with sth. .帮助某人做某事。
11.an architect 一个建筑师。
12.this new pair of 这双新的……these new pairs of (复数)13.ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要某人(不)做某事。
14.try it on 试穿一下。
(代词需要放中间)try on this pair of shorts = try this pair of shorts on 试穿一下这条短裤。
(名词可以放中间,也可以放词末。
)15.a uniform/ university/ useful book/ UFO16.主语为人,用ed结尾的形容词;主语为物,用ing结尾的形容词。
17.see sb./ sth. (not) doing sth.. 看见某人、某物(不)正在做某事。
see sb./ sth. (not) to do sth..看见某人、某物(不)去做某事。
牛津沪教版英七年下期末重点知复七年级下期末重点知识复习Unit 1 Lesson 1 Weather一、短语梳理1.all the time = always一直,始2.between⋯and⋯在⋯⋯ 和⋯⋯ 之3.go to⋯for summer/winter holidays去⋯⋯ 度暑假/寒假4.for sightseeing/ fun了旅游/5.go sightseeing去旅游6.Why not +原形?=Why don ’ t you +原形?=What/How about +名?7.the highest temperature 最高温度the lowest temperature 最低温度句型:1.What ’ s the weather like today / there / in Beijing? ---It’ s hot.=How is the weather⋯?2.What ’ s the temperature---⋯It? ’ s⋯⋯3.It is a good time to do sth. 是做某事的好候了=It is a good time for sth.4.---Where have / has⋯ been for⋯ ?--- ⋯ have / has been to⋯ .5.---Where have / has⋯ gone for⋯ ?--- ⋯ have / has gone to⋯ (on a package tour).Lesson Two Seasons短:1.talk about talk with⋯和⋯⋯交2.at the English corner在英角3.like⋯ best最喜⋯⋯4.like⋯ better than⋯ = prefer比⋯起to⋯⋯...来更喜⋯⋯5.have a lot of fun玩得很愉快6.What/How about⋯ ? +- ingV⋯⋯怎么?7.most of the time/students大部分 /学生8.enjoy doing sth. 喜做某事9.in summer 在夏季10.at the beach 在海11.blow away 吹走12.fallen leaves 落叶14.make snowmen 堆雪人牛津沪教版英七年下期末重点知复法:so 和 neither 引的倒装句1、 So 同,也一So 后面接 be,have, has, do, does, did 或情,然后接主,其的与上文一致,人称与主一致。
Unit 1 Module 1 Unit 1natural adj.自然的;天然的element n.要素control v.控制injure v.伤害cigarette n.香烟;纸烟end n.终点;末端project n.(研究)项目;专题研究question n.问题information n.信息happen v.发生careful adj.小心的kind n.种;类what kind of 什么样的cause v.引起hill n.小山screen n.屏幕page n.页answer n.答案above adv.在上面useful adj.有用的harmful adj.有害的discover v.发现wild adj.野生的;野的boil v.煮沸melt v.使溶化metal n.金属so that 以便shape n.形状glass n.玻璃vase n.花瓶put v.放;安置amount n.数量destroy v.破坏;毁坏everything pron.每件东西;一切lose v.丧失;失去seriously adv.严重地careless adj.粗心的thoughtless adj.欠考虑的;轻率的put out 熄灭;扑灭drop v.丢;扔everywhere adv.到处quiz n.测验card n.卡片fill in 填写carry v.携带;背着breathe v.呼吸equipment n.设备myself pron.我自己hose pipe n.水龙带Ladder n.梯子Axe n.斧头fire drill n.消防演习Rule n.规划Pack v.收拾(行李)装(箱)queue up 排队Downstairs adv.往楼下;顺楼梯而下switch off 关掉(电灯,收音机等)Fan n.风扇Staircase n.楼梯Title n.标题Sentence n.句子Else adv.别的;其他的Extinguisher n.灭火器Alarm n.警报Bell n.铃alarm bell 警铃;警钟fire hose n.消防水龙带Firefighting n.消防Ground n.地面ground floor 一楼Corridor n.走廊Main adj.主要的art and craft 工艺美术Music n.音乐Toilet n.卫生间;盥洗室Staff n.员工;职员Covered adj.有顶的covered playground 有顶的操场Unit 2 Module 1 Unit 2Wind adj.有风的Display n.陈列;展示Board n.木板;牌子display board n.展览板Again adv.再;又Gentle adj.柔和的Breeze n.微风Order n.顺序Column n.栏;列Typhoon n.台风Raincoat n.雨衣Tightly adv.紧紧地Windsurfing n.帆板运动Slightly adv.轻微的pinwheel n.纸风车countryside n.乡村caption n.说明文字fall v.落下sink v.沉没clean-up n.清扫;清除fiercely adv.猛烈地wave n.波浪suddenly n.突然sky adv.天空string n.线;细绳break v.断;折断immediately adv.立即lightly adv.轻轻地happily adv.高兴地;快乐地pass v.经过begin v.开始part n.部分high adj.高的observatory n.气象台slide n.幻灯片object n.物体pot n.罐safety n.安全precaution n.预防措施lock v.锁large a dj.大的shelter n.庇护所quickly adv.迅速地Unit 3 Module 1 Unit 3 quarter n.四分之一coral reef 珊瑚礁seaweed n.海草;海藻competition n.比赛;竞赛ocean n.海洋earthn.地球almost adv.几乎stream n.溪流;小河wonderful adj.精彩的;绝妙的;whale n.令人高兴的dolphin n.鲸intelligent adj.海豚shark n.聪明的dangerous adj.鲨鱼as well 危险的plantn.也;又starfish n.植物Oil n.海星salt n.石油pollute v.盐cover v.覆盖without prep.没有teeth n.牙齿(复数)shower n.淋浴wash v.洗涤;洗dish n.盘;碟nothing pron.没有什么nowhere adv.无处borrow v.借shower v.(洗)淋浴dripping adj.滴水的tap n.水龙头poster n.海报;招贴画save v.节约waste v.浪费fix v.修理turn off 关掉,截断(电流,煤气,水等)rather than 而不是;与其…宁愿…bath n.洗盆浴mug n.有柄的大杯Unit 4 Module 1 Unit 4forest n.森林hollow n.洞;孔fuel n.燃料carefully adv.仔细地summary n.总结;摘要sketchbook n.速写簿area n.地区;地域provide v.提供insect n.昆虫build v.建筑;建造ink n.墨水soon adv.不久clay n.粘土wool n.(羊等的)绒,毛plastic n.塑料can n.金属罐bowl n.碗plate n.碟;盘skin n.毛皮leather n.皮革belt n.腰带;皮带sand n.沙wooden adj.木制的woolen adj.羊毛的;毛纺的sock n.短袜pencil case n.铅笔盒purse n.钱包jug n.罐;壶robot m.机器人spoon n.调羹;匙chopstock n.筷子fork n.餐叉touch v.触摸feel v.摸起来;手感hard adj.硬的tablecloth n.桌布above adj.前文述及的;上述的Unit 5 Module 2 Unit 1 hospital n.医院architect n.建筑师;设计师make sure 确保builder n.建筑工人properly adv.恰当地;正确地mechanic n.机械修理工garage n.汽车修理厂repair v.修理van n.厢式送货车drive v.驾驶fire engine n.消防车secretary n.秘书type v.打字removal n.搬迁company n.公司removal 搬家公司move v.移动conversation n.谈话lift n.电梯of course 当然answer v.答复;回答phone n.电话meeting n.会议police n.警察police station n.警察局;派出所warden n.管理人;看守人traffic warden n.交通管理员policewoman n.女警察ambulance n.救护车ambulance man n.(救护车的)救护人员motorcycle n.摩托车knock down 撞倒crash v.碰撞;撞击go on fire 起火;燃烧motorcyclist n.摩托车手afraid adj.害怕的run away 逃跑scene n.现场phone v.打电话telephone n.电话stop v.使停止broken adj.伤残的;残缺的arm n.手臂leg n.腿sweeper n.清洁工work n.工作sweep v.打扫;清扫empty v.倒空;腾空balery n.面包店bake v.烘烤breakfast n.早餐market n.集市;市场seller n.销售者freshadj.新鲜的dinner n.正餐;主餐Unit 6 Module2 Unit 2balcony n.阳台estate n.住宅区agency n.代理机构bedroom n.卧室untidy adj.不整洁的;凌乱的put away 将收起;把放回原处tidily adv.整洁地;整齐地drawer n.抽屉shelf n.架子;隔板full adj.满的move v.搬(家);搬迁kitchen n.厨房sitting room n.客厅bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室find v.找到month n.月;月份bay n.海湾square adj.平方metre n.米decide v.决定lorry n.卡车;货运汽车shall aux.v将会next to 在…近旁;紧邻;在…旁边opposite prep.在对面between prep.在中间armchair n.扶手椅Unit 7 Module 2 Unit 3transport n.运输工具get to 到达steep adj.陡的;陡峭的step n.台阶quietadj.安静的;寂静的restaurant n.餐馆bottom n.底;底部convenient adj.方便的noisy adj.喧闹的busy adj.人来车往的;熙熙攘攘的peaceful adj.平静的pleasant adj.令人愉快的relaxing adj.令人放松的noise n.喧闹声;噪声lots of 许多season n.季节second num.第二third num.第三fourth num.第四Unit 8 Module 2 Unit 4west adj.西的,西方的turn v.转向intrusion n.说明mustn't 不准warning n.警告exit n.出口counter n.筹码dice n.骰子throw v.投;掷miss v.错过winner n.获胜者plantv.种植properly adv.正确地campsite n.野营地ahead adj.向前面;在前面space n.空格turtle n.龟hostel n.宿舍;招待所litter n.垃圾chase v.赶;追赶environment n.环境helmet n.头盔prevent v.防止Unit 9 Module 3 Unit 1race n.竞赛salty adj.咸的dumpling n.汤圆;饺子sweet adj.甜的fifth num.第五lunar adj.月亮的month n.月lunar month n.塑望月;太阴月celebrate v.庆祝hate v.讨厌bean n.豆sure adj.确信;肯定a little 一点儿born v.(仅用于被动语态be born)出生give v.给advice n.建议;忠告emperor n.皇帝listen to 听;听从was be的过去式(第一人称和第三人称单数)be good at 擅长…poem n.诗famous adj.著名的poet n.诗人battle n.战役;战斗'd rather 宁愿;宁可(=would rather)moon cake n.月饼pudding n.补丁pancake n.薄饼;烙饼cookie n.曲奇饼干sandwich n.三明治hamburger n.汉堡包lemonade n.柠檬味汽水1-UP n.七喜汽水Unit 10 Module 3 Unit 2surprise n.意想不到的事;令人惊奇的事Saturday n.星期六free adj.空闲的delicious adj.美味的cartoon n.卡通片;动画片look forward to 盼望;期待pity n.遗憾,可惜fish finger n.冻鱼条spring roll n.春卷spaghetti n.意大利式细面条meatball n.肉丸Coke n.可乐ingredient n.成分;原料power n.粉;粉末icingn.糖霜(用于装饰蛋糕饼)candle n.蜡烛secondly adv.第二;其次thirdly adv.第三fourthly adv.第四C (Celsius的缩写形式)摄氏度odd v.添加mix v.(使)混合gramme n.克mixture n.混合物baking tin 烤模spoonful n.一勺(的量)beat v.搅拌sift v.筛last det.最近的;上一个的wish v.祝愿Unit 11 Module 3 Unit 3smart adj.聪明的entertainment n.娱乐活动guide n.指南;手册concert n.音乐会circus n.马戏表演;马戏团history n.历史museum n.博物馆war n.战争match n.比赛programme n.节目funny adj.有趣的Sunday n.星期日called adj.叫做;称作afterwards adv.以后;后来neither adv.也不outing n.远足fall asleep 入睡;睡着feel v.觉得;感到tired adj.疲倦的;疲劳的Monday n.星期一Tuesday n.星期二Wednesday n.星期三Thursday n.星期四midnight n.午夜Friday n.星期五enough det.足够的mistake adv.错误地;不对discuss v.讨论future n.未来;将来less pron较少的;更少的fat adj.胖的bad adj.坏的;不良的habitn.习惯used to aux.v.曾经childn.小孩not any longer 不再spend v.花费pocket money n.零用钱save up 储蓄still adv.仍然;还Unit 12 Module 3 Unit 4 homeless adj.无家的get ready for 为准备sushi n.寿司tuna n.金枪鱼cucumber n.黄瓜carrot n.胡萝卜hot dog n.热狗(香肠面包)tomato n.番茄;西红柿sauce n.调味汁;沙司mustard n.芥末pie n.果馅饼scone n.烤饼sanmosa n.印度三角炸饺curry n.咖喱naan n.(松软扁平的)印度面包neighbour n.邻居teach v.教;训练England n.英国pleasure n.愉快;乐事self-raising flour n.自发面粉pour v.倒;倾倒dough n.生面团wide a dj.宽的sprinkle v.撒;洒tray n.盘oven n.烤箱;烤炉raisin n.葡萄干cookery n.烹饪;烹调Unit 13 Module 4 Unit 1 weekend n.周末hold on 别挂断;等一下moment n.片刻;瞬间pause n.停顿;暂停space n.太空adventure n.冒险cowboy n.牛仔swan n.天鹅duration n.持续时间princess n.公主prince n.王子enemy n.敌人full of 充满action n.动作king n.国王diary n.日记violin n.小提琴last for 持续drive n.(用于路名)路;大道bookstore n.书店lane n.胡同;小巷Unit 14 Module 4 Unit 2Santa Claus n.圣诞老人association n.协会more than 超过;多于prepare for 为准备Christmas n.圣诞节look for 寻找patient adj.忍耐的;耐心的hard-working adj.勤劳的friendly adj.有好的honest adj. 诚实的;正直的beautifully adv.美好地;美妙地sew v.缝interview n.面试advertisement n.广告message n.消息radio n.广播pretend v.假装turkey n.火鸡since prep.从以来;自以来popular adj.受喜爱的meal n.餐;一顿饭each other 互相song n.歌曲caroln.(圣诞)颂歌Christmas Eve n.圣诞夜;平安夜busy adj.忙碌的hang up 悬挂stocking n.长筒女袜Christmas Day 圣诞节believe v.相信;认为Jesus Christ n.耶稣exchange v.交换Boxing Day n.节礼日public adj.公共的holiday n.假日nearly adv.几乎;差不多choose v.挑选;选择picture n.图片dictionary n.词典;字典match v.将配对goose n.鹅decoration n.装饰queen n.王后dish n.菜肴tasty adj.美味的;可口的robin n.知更鸟ox n.公牛;公牛复数mince n.搅碎的肉;肉末stable n.马厩;马房Xmas n.(Christmas 的缩写)圣诞节Nobel n.圣诞节(用于歌曲和贺卡)holly n.冬青cracker n.彩色爆竹;彩色拉炮unwrap v.打开的包装circle n.圈;环状物pointed adj.尖的evergreen n.常青树voice n.声音;歌声shepherd n.牧羊人yule-log n.圣诞柴wreath n.花环;花圈word n.词;单词Father Christmas 圣诞老人tube n.管;管子coloured adj.彩色的paper n.纸pull v.拉noise n.声音;响声log n.木头;原木Unit 15 Module 4 Unit 3market n.商场anything pron.任何东西;任何事情jeans n.牛仔裤hole n.洞kid n.小孩cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐馆won't 不会collar n.衣领spot n.斑点sweater n.毛衣;线衣V-neck n.V字领check n.方格;方格图案round adj.圆形的stripe n.条纹;线条medium adj.中等的changing room n.更衣室over there 那里。
教学过程:1. 基础知识梳理2. 重要句型及语法3. 课堂练习4. 家庭作业Part 1基础知识梳理:1.重点词汇和短语1. stupid adj. 近义词foolish, silly例: a stupid mistakea silly behavior2. robber n.强盗rob ( robbed , robbed ) v. rob a bankrob sb. of sth. 抢了某人某物robbery n. 抢劫案拓展:steal (stole, stole n )偷steal sth. from sb.小偷thief 盗窃案theft3. hate 用法同likehate to do sthhate doing sth注意两种用法之间的区别4. in space 在太空中,在于宙中space = room 空间例: Would you please leave me some space/room ? in the space 表示在… 空间里例: We can put no thi ng in the space betwee n these two desks.这两个写字台之间的空间已经不允许我们放任何东西了。
注意:in space 禾口in the space 的区另U类似的还有:in hospital生病住院in the hospital 在医院at school 上学at the school 在学校at table 在吃饭at the table 在桌旁5. duration n. 持续时间We hope the war will be of short duratio n. 我们希望战争是短期的。
during : 在…期间6. price 价格high price low price注意:price 拾配的形容词用high, low, 不用expensive, cheap7. happy a. happily ad happ in ess n (un….)8. Choose v.选择3) Shall we …?4) Let ' s ….=5) You' d better …【语法点:】Neither用法小结1. neither用作形容词,表示“两者)都不”置于单数名词之前。
七年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit 7:In the future知识点梳理:I 词组:1. talk about 谈论2. enter a new century 进入一个新的世纪3. be able to do 能够做4. live on other planets= live on another planet 生活在其他行星上5. I think so. / I don’t think so. 我(不)这么认为。
6. no water or air 没有水和空气7. enough food for everybody 每个人有足够的食物8. grow vegetables in space stations 在航天站里种蔬菜9. too hot/ cold 太热/ 冷10. people in different countries 不同国家的人11. speak the same language 说相同的语言12. understand each other better 更好地相互理解13. life in the future 未来的生活14. things that will happen in the future 在未来可能发生的事15. cities under the sea 海底城市16. learn from computers at home 在家从电脑上学习17. take pills for meals 服药片代替吃饭18. travel to other planets in spacecraft 坐宇宙飞船去其他行星旅行19. in people’s homes 在人们家里20. terrible air pollution 可怕的空气污染21. in ten years’ time 十年以后22. make a time box 制作一个时间盒23. keep sth. in a secret place 把…放在一个秘密的地方24. write down sth. on pieces of paper 在纸上写下…25. put sth. in 把…放在…里26. seal sth with tape 用胶带封好…27. pollute the Earth 污染地球28. become a /an ________ 成为一名…II. 词性转换:1. enter v. 进入entrance n. 入口2. able a. 有能力的ability n. 能力enable v. 使…能够3. hope n. / v. 希望hopeful a. 充满希望的hopeless a. 绝望的4. pollution n. 污染pollute v. 污染5. change n. /v 变化changeable a. 多变的6. secret n. / a. 秘密/ 秘密的secretary n. 秘书secretly adv. 秘密地7. seal v. 密封sealed adj. 封口的,密封的8. grow v. 生长;种植growth n. 生长9. think v. 思考thinker n. 思考者;思想家thought n. 主意;想法III 语言点1. What do you think will happen in the future?What do you hope will happen in ten years’ time?这里do you think/ do you hope为插入语。
Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guide知识点梳理1.If 的用法If 引导的条件状语从句,表示“如果…”,当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
e.g.We will have a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.I will buy some food if there isn't enough food in the fridge.2.be famous/known for sth. 因为……而著名e.g. Shanghai is famous/known for its night views.be famous/known as sth. 作为……而著名e.g. Shanghai is famous/known as the"Shopping Paradise".3.one of+adj.(最高级)+n.(复数)e.g. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.Unit 2 Going to see a film知识点梳理1、电话用语(1)电话用语中使用This is…和Is that…?来表示“我是……”和“你是……?”May I speak to…表示“我能与……通话吗?”如果表示接电话的是本人,则回答:This is…speaking.或者直接说Speaking.(2)电话途中需中断一会儿,或者接电话的不是本人,则用:Hold on.别挂。
或I'll be back in a moment.我一会儿就回来。
2、So…I(我也……)Neither…I(我也不……)e.g.She is going to have a test tomorrow.So am I.They would not go to the shopping mall.Neither would I.3、指路用语(1)Turn left/right.(向左/向右)Turn left/right into…(向左/右转到……路)(2)Walk along…(沿着……路走)(3)You will find…on your left/right.你就会看到……在你的左/右边。
牛津初中英语7b知识点归纳牛津初中英语7B是初中英语的教材之一,主要涵盖了许多重要的语法、词汇和阅读技巧。
本文将详细介绍牛津初中英语7B的知识点。
一、语法知识1.过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。
它由助动词was/were和动词的现在分词构成。
例如:He was watching TV at 8 o'clock yesterday.2.宾语从句宾语从句是一个完整的句子,作为谓语动词所表示的动作的宾语。
在宾语从句中需注意用连词that或whether/if引导。
例如:She asked me if I could help her with her homework.3.比较级和最高级比较级和最高级用来比较两个或多个人或事物的大小、程度或数量。
通常在形容词前加上-er/-est,或在前面加more/most。
例如:Lucy is taller than Lily.This book is more interesting than that one.4.直接引语和间接引语直接引语是原话的完全办法,使用引号将其引起来,间接引语则是将原话转述出来。
在转述时需根据情况改变人称、时间和地点等。
例如:He said, "I love playing football." → He said that he loved playing football.5.祈使句祈使句用来表达请求、命令、建议或劝告等情感。
通常使用动词的原形。
例如:Please open the door.Don't be late for school.二、词汇知识1.名词名词是指事物的名称。
根据不同的类别,名词有可数名词和不可数名词之分。
可数名词可以有单数和复数形式,而不可数名词只有单数形式。
2.动词动词是指表示动作、状态或存在的词语。
根据不同的时态和人称,动词有不同的变化形式。
Unit 1 Writing a travel guide【知识点梳理】1.guide n. 指南;手册You’d better buy a travel guide when you are travelling in a foreign country. 当你在外国旅行时,你最好买一本旅游指南。
Design a travel guide. 设计一份旅游指南。
【提示】guide 还可以表示“导游”。
如:The guide showed them around Paris. 导游带领他们参观了巴黎。
【拓展】guide 作动词时,可以表示“为……领路,带领”。
如:Jack guided the old man to theinformation desk. 杰克把老人领到问讯处。
2.tour n. 旅行;旅游Can you give us some tour suggestions? 你能给我们一些旅行建议吗?【联想】tourist n. 游客,旅游者3.take part in 参加(活动)如:We’ll take part in the sports meeting this Friday. 本周五我们要参加运动会。
They have decided to take part in a competition. 他们决定参加一个竞赛。
【比较】take part in 与join 都有“参加”的意思。
take part in 表示参加某项活动;join 表示参加或加入某个团体或组织。
如:He joined the Party ten years ago.他十年前入党。
I’ll join t he Youth League next month. 下个月我要入团。
【提示】take part in = join in4.sightseeing n. 观光;游览Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun.游客们通常会去那儿观光游玩。
沪教版牛津英语七年级第二学期7B 知识点总结1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. .告诉某人(不)做某事。
2. 现在完成时( has/ have +done) + since +过去式3. 两句话一个连词,三句话两个连词。
4. on Hainan island 在海南岛5. if 引导的条件状语从句:在条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
( 主将从现 ) 时间状语从句也有类似的用法。
6. between A and B 在 A 和 B 之间。
7. be late for 因⋯⋯迟到。
8. 感叹句:How +adj.+主语+谓语!What+[(a/an) + adj+]名词+主语+谓语!9. in+ 一段时间,用How soon 提问问频率,用How often 提问问多长时间for+一段时间,用How long 提问。
10. help sb. do sth. .help sb. to do sth. .help sb. with sth. .帮助某人做某事。
11. an architect 一个建筑师。
12. this new pair of 这双新的⋯⋯these new pairs of (复数)13. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要某人(不)做某事。
14. try it on 试穿一下。
(代词需要放中间)try on this pair of shorts = try this pair of shorts on 试穿一下这条短裤。
(名词可以放中间,也可以放词末。
)15. a uniform/ university/ useful book/ UFO16. 主语为人,用ed 结尾的形容词;主语为物,用ing 结尾的形容词。
17. see sb./ sth. (not) doing sth.. 看见某人、某物(不)正在做某事。
see sb./ sth. (not) to do sth看.. 见某人、某物(不)去做某事。
18. 连系动词+adj.中考所有所学的连系动词有:be, look(看起来), feel, sound(听起来), smell(闻起来), taste(尝起来), seem(好像), become(变得), turn(变得), grow, get, go, fall.19. well 常用为副词,只有当身体好的时候用形容词。
(eg. I amwell. 我很好。
)20. look for 强调“找”的过程。
find 强调“找”的结果。
find out 强调经过研究、调查而得,“查出;获知;弄清楚”。
21. be busy with sth.. 忙于某事be busy (in) doing sth.. 忙于做某事22. get ready for = be ready for = prepare for 为⋯⋯而做准备。
23. others (名词)= other(形容词)people24. another 三者中的另一个25. the other 两者中的另一个。
26. in charge of sth. 负. 责某事。
in charge of doing sth. . 负责做某事主语常为人,表示主动掌管。
in/under the charge of 由⋯⋯负责=in one's charge. 主语常为物,表示被动,被掌管。
27. be proud of 以⋯⋯为骄傲。
28. in ten years' time = in ten years 在10 年后。
29. enough用法:① enough+可数/不可数名词,表示“足够的⋯⋯”也可以:可数/不可数名词+enough.② adj.+enough。
30. something ,anything ,nothing ,everything 用法:这四个单词后面跟谓语动词时, 都用动词的第三人称单数表示。
anything 一般用于否定句和疑问句中;something 则用在肯定句中。
everything 以单数形式表达所有的概念;nothing 则表示什么都没有。
31. speak +语言tell a lie 说谎;tell a story 讲故事say +说的话、内容、discuss 讨论talk about = 谈论某事;talk to sb. 对某人说话;talk with sb. . 和某人谈话。
32. not ⋯⋯any longer = no longer 不再。
33. look after = take care of 照顾34. waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员35. funny→ funnier→ funniest36. take (active)part in (积极)参加37. across 介词通过V. +acrosscross 动词穿过zebra crossing 斑马线(可数)38. hardly 几乎不never 从不39. too + adj.+to 太怎么样以至于怎么样=not +adj.+ enough 不足以怎么样40. hope +宾语从句=hope to do sth. . 希望做某事。
41. learn all by oneself = teach oneself 自学。
42. be able to do sth.. = can do sth..能够做某事43. work hard (动词词组)努力工作hard working (形容词词组)工作努力的hard-working (形容词) 勤奋的44. start/ begin to do sth.. 开始要做某事,还没做start/ begin doing sth. 开始做某事,动作正在进行45. have/ has fun.= have/ has a good time玩. 得愉快。
46. 温度下降drop;树叶落下fall47. make/ let/ have sb. do sth.让某人做某事48. think of 想起某事;think about 思考49. 句型:It 's + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.50. all the time = always 一直51. What's the matter (with sb./ sth.)? =What's wrong (with sb./ sth.)?52. What's up? 最近怎么样?见面寒暄、问候语53. I think so. 我这么认为。
I don 't think so. 我不这么认为。
54. take pills for meals 吃药代替吃饭。
55. stop to do sth. 停下来开始做某事stop doing sth. 停下做某事,停止做的动作56. after + 一段时间,用过去时57. 肯定:would like to do sth.. = want to do sth. 想要做某事。
否定:wouldn't like to do sth. = don't want to do sth. 不想要做某事。
58. homework(不可数) 回家作业have/ has less homework 没有回家作业59. air-conditioner n. 空调air-conditioned adj. 带有空调的60. put up 搭建,抬高价格,提供(资金)61. an ideal job 一份理想的工作62. in the end = finally = at last 最后(反义词) in the beginning 起初at the end of 在⋯⋯末尾(反义词) at the beginning of 在⋯⋯开始63. take off 脱掉(反义词) put on 穿上64. blow down 吹倒65. learn from 学到66. look disappointed 看起来失望的67. turn into 变成,翻译成= change into 变为,换上衣服。
68. be connected with 和⋯⋯有联系69. Let's ⋯⋯, shall we/ shan't we?Let us/ we ⋯⋯, will/ won 't you?Please let us(不包括听说话的一方,所以不能缩写), will/ won't you?70. allow sb. to do sth.. 允许某人做某事。
=let sb. do sth.. 让某人做某事。
71. sb. be not allowed to do sth. 某人不被允许做某事。
72. use sth. to do sth..= use sth. for doing sth.. 用某物来做某事be used for 被用于⋯⋯be used to do sth.. 被用于做某事used to do sth.. 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事。