苏教版中考英语复习各单元要点7B_U2
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(完整版)苏教版初一下册英语7BUnit1-8单词默写编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)苏教版初一下册英语7BUnit1-8单词默写)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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(完整版)苏教版初一下册英语7BUnit1-8单词默写编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望 (完整版)苏教版初一下册英语7BUnit1-8单词默写这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
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7B Unit 1 Dream homes 单词7B Unit 2 Neighbours 单词7B Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town 单词7B Unit 4 Finding your way 单词7B Unit 5 Amazing things 单词7B Unit 6 Amazing things 单词7B Unit 7 Abilities 单词7B Unit 8 Pets 单词。
19 Sunshine Town is 40 mintues to away from thecentre of Beijing away adv 离开向远处NantongHospital is about 1000 metres away from here 南通医院离这儿约一千米Childrens Day is still months away 离儿童节还有几个月 Put your toys away 把你的玩具收拾起来 The bright light made her look away 强光使她把视线转向别处 Vocabulary 1 waiter n 侍者男服务生waitress 女 Waiter could you bring me some water 服务员给我送点儿水来好吗 Ill ask the waitress for the bill 我要让女服务员拿账单来 2 shopper n 购物者顾客 Thestreets are full of Spring Festival shoppers 街上挤满了为春节采购的人 There are lots of shoppers doing some shopping in the shopping mall 购物中心内有许多顾客在购物 3 cashier n 收银员 Her mother is a cashier Shealso wants to be a cashier when she grows up 4 sick adjill 患病的不舒服的 Her mother is very sick ill 她妈妈病得很厉害 Peter has been off sick ill for two weeks彼得因病两周没上班了 Tom has just called in sick ill汤姆刚才打电话来请病假了 sick 与 ill 的区别 sick 可作定语修饰名词而ill 则不可如 a sick childstudent teacher person 一个生病的孩子学生老师人千万不能用 an ill child student teacherperson Grammer A How much and How much How much 用来修饰不可数名词 How much money waterjuicetimemilk Howmany用来修饰可数名词How many apples stuents deskstomatoes 5 Can you count 你能数吗 count vand n 数点数 The little boy can count from 1 to 100 那个小孩能从1数到100 Bill cant count yet now 比尔现在还不会数数 6 ham n 火腿 The hams were cooked whole 这些火腿是整条烹制的 He likes eating ham sandwiches 他喜欢吃火腿三明治 7 chips 常用复数薯条 She likeschips very much Chips are the boys favourite 8 fork n 叉子The western people often have meals with forks西方人常用叉子用餐 I cant eat with forks but I can eat withchopsticks 9 plate n 盘子 Whats on the plate There issome ham Are there any plates in the cupboard 10 will 将将会用于一般将来时用于一切人称 We will go to the cinematomorrow 明天我们将去看电影 He will go shoppingwith his mum next week 下周他将和妈妈去购物The children will go on an outing next Sunday 孩子们下星期天将去远足 Jack will not wont watch TV thisevening 杰克今晚将不看电视 12 shall 将将会也用于一般将来时但只用于第一人称I或We We shall have a meeting tomorrow I shallnot shant have lunch at school tomorrow 明天我将不在学校吃饭注shall or will 还可用于表示征询意见或建议语气较为委婉或称婉转语气的祈使句如 Shall we go out for a walk也可用Lets go out for a walk shall we 咱们出去散散步好吗 Will you get me some hot water 也可用Get me somehot water will you 给我倒点热水来好吗你能告诉我下面两句话的区别吗Lets listen to music now shall we咱们现在听听音乐好吗 Let us listen to music now will you让我们现在听听音乐好吗 Let me have another try will you 让我再试一次好吗 13 loaf 复数形式 loaves 一条 a loafof bread 一条面包 Two white loaves please 请拿两条白面包 14 what else other things do you want to buyelse adv 其他的别的 What else did he say 他还说了些什么I dont want anything else thanks 我不要别的东西了谢谢Ask somebody else to help you 另请别的人来帮助你吧 Why didnt you come Everybody else wasthere 你为什么没来呢其他所的人都来了注意else 与other 一词的联系与区别other desksapplessstudents children whatwhowhenwhere else somebodynobodysomethinganything nothing else B 名词所有格s or s Millies Toms my fathers his sistersthe childrens my parents teachers office 15 Do thesepostcards belong to Daniel No they dont Theyre Millies这些明信片是丹尼尔的吗不是是米莉的 postcard n 明信片She has lots of postcards with flowers on them 她有许多上面有花的明信片 Can you buy some postcards for me Mum 妈妈你能给我买几张明信片吗 belong to sb 宾语 v 属于某人 be sbs This book doesnt belong to meIts Toms 这本书不是我的是汤姆的 Do these shoesbelong to you Yes they are mine 这鞋子是你的吗是的是我的 That blue car belongs to my father That blue caris my fathers 那辆蓝汽车是我爸的 Does the petdog belong to her Is the pet dog hers 那只宠物狗是她的吗 key ring n 钥匙环 He sends me a new key ring 他送我一只钥匙环 This key ring doesnt belong to me Its his 这只钥匙环不是我的是他的 calendar n 日历 This is acalendar for 2011 这是2011年日历 I almost watch theprogramme called " City Calendar" every day 我几乎每天都看《城市日历》这个节目 C 名词性物主代词的构成及用法构成my--mine our--ours your--yourshis--his her--hers their--theirs its--its 用法名词性物主代词用来替代名词如 This isnt my book Mine is overthere Is this bike yours No its Jacks Their classroom iscleaner than ours Her shoes are different from yours Ourschool is as good as theirs Millies seat is next to his 1 Does this car belong to _____ you No its _____ she 2Are the new trainers _______ Tom Yes theyre _______ he3 Lets clean ______ we room first and then ________they 4 ______ I flat is close to ______ you you hers Tomshis our theirs My yours D 定冠词 the的用法 1 指前面已提到过的人或物 Theres a book on the desk The book is mine MrLi has a son The son is a doctor now 2 指双方都知道的人或物Open the door please Call the boy to my officeplease 3 指世上独一无二的物品 the sun the earth the moon 4 序数词之前 She is the first to get to school the secondfloor the ninth month 5 江河湖海及山脉名称前 the West Lake the Changjiang River the Yellow River the MountTai the East Sea 6 特指的人或物名称前 the old man under the tree the boy in red the books on the desk the man wearing glasses 7 某些形容词表示一类人时 the poorthe rich the old the young the strong the weak 8形容词最高级之前 She is the best student in our class The boy is the youngest in Class One He is the newest memberof the team 9 乐器名称前 play the piano play the violin play the guitar 10 用于姓氏的复数形式前指家庭或夫妇the Wangs the Blacks the Zhangs 11 the加比较级the加比较级表示越就越 The less said about the whole thing the happier Ill be 对整个事情议论得越少我越高兴 12表示团体机关党派的名称前the Chinese Communist Party the Communist Youth League the Students Union 学生会the United Nations 联合国 the State Council 国务院13 由普通名词构成的专用名词前 the Peoples Republic ofChina the United States of America 14 某些建筑物的名称前 the Great Wall the Beijing Zoo the Museumof Chinese History 零冠词用法 1 专有名词前ChinaBeijing Nantong Nanjing Japan 2 球类名称前 play footballplay basketball play badminton 3 1 Our class is planning tohold a welcome party for the exchange students fromBritain 我们班正计划为那些英国来的交流生举办一个欢迎晚会hold v 举行托着拿着 The students will hold afarewell party tomorrow 学生们明天将举行个告别晚会The meeting will be held at the youth centre 会议将在青少年活动中心举行 She is holding a large box 她手里提着个大箱子 I held the mouse by its tail 我抓住了耗子尾巴The girl held her fathers hand tightly 那女孩紧紧地拉着她父亲的手 exchange students 交换留学生Do you know the exchange students from Japan 你认识那些日本来的交换生吗 We d like to be exchange students 2 Weare now preparing food and drink for the party 我们正为晚会准备食品和饮料 prepare v 准备 I had no time toprepare 我当时没时间准备 The whole class are working hardpreparing for the exams 全班同学都在努力用功准备考试 I ampreparing to leave 我正准备离开 prepare for getready for 为作准备 The students are preparing for the comingtrip are getting ready for the comingtrip 学生们正在为即将来临的旅行作准备 Intergratedskills 1 Dont miss the great show 别错过了这次极好的展览miss v 错过She missed the early bus this morning她今天早晨未乘上早班车 It was an opportunity not to bemissed 机不可失时不再来 If she doesnt leave nowshell miss her plane 她现在不走就赶不上飞机了 Imissed a good party last night 昨晚我错过的一次极好的聚会思念<a name=baidusnap0></a>想念</B> She will begreatly missed when she leaves 她走了以后人们会非常思念她的 The children miss their homes very much 那些孩子非常想家 2 golden adj 金制的金色的 The girl has goldenhair 那个女孩留着一头金发 She has a golden watch has a gold watch 这两者有区别吗 miles of goldenbeaches 数英里的金色海滩 3 throne n 宝座御座 QueenElizabeth came to the throne in 1952 伊丽沙白女王于1952年即位登基 He isnt on the throne now 他现在不位了 4works of art 复数形式艺术品 Look after them well Theyare all works of art 保管好他们他们都是艺术品 Doyou like collecting works of art 你喜欢收藏艺术品吗5 painting n 绘画 I have a collection of paintings byChinese artists 我有一本中国艺术家绘画作品集Her hobbies include music and painting 她的爱好包括音乐和绘画 6 What time shall we leave in the morning 我们早晨什么时候动身 leave v 离开出发 They will leaveNantong for Nanjing tomorrow 明天他们将离开南通去南京He hates leaving home 他们讨厌离开家使处于某种状态 Leave the door open please 请把门开着吧Dont leave her waiting outside in the rain 别让她在外边雨里等着Dont leave the stove on when you leave 你走的时候别让炉子开着把炉子关上 6 We shall enjoy a full daythere 我们将在那儿享受一整天 full adj 完整的满的吃饱了的 I still dont think weve heard the full story 我还是认为我们未了解全部情况 Fill in your full name andaddress 填写全名和地址 My bag is full of books 我书包里塞满了书 Theres a glass full of water on the desk桌子上有满满一杯水 You cant run on a full stomach 饱餐之后不能跑步 The kids still arent full so I give them anice cream each 孩子们还没有吃饱所以我给他们每人一份冰淇淋Main task 1 the youth centre 青少年活动中心 The youthcentre is one of our favourite places 青少年活动中心是我们最喜欢的地方之一 We offen do activities at the youthcentre 我们经常在青少年活动中心开展活动 2 ridebicyles ride bikes The boy cant ride a bicyle bike nowWe go to school by bicycle bike every day Can you ride ahorse You mustnt ride bicycles at school 3 friendsnearby 附近的朋友 nearby adv 在附近 Theres a bighospital nearby 附近有家大型医院 Are there any supermarkets nearby 附近有超市吗 They livenearby 4 Im going to show you around my home town 我将带你参观一下我的家乡 around prep 在周围 round There are many shops around our school 我们学校周围有许多商店 The moon moves around round the earth Comeon Let me show you around adv 过来让我带你四处走走home town 家乡 Nantong is my home town Ill leave myhome town for Beijing tomorrow 5 Its warm and sunny warmadj 暖和的温暖的 Its warm in spring How warm it istoday sunny adj 晴朗的阳光充足的 If its sunny tomorrow well go outing Its a sunny day today again2011届江苏省中考一轮复习基础知识 7B Unit 2 Book 7B UnitTwoWelcome to Sunshine TownComic strip and welcome to the unit But theres only one tinof dog food in the fridge and its mine 可冰箱里只有一听狗食是我的 tin n 听罐 can a tin can of Coke two tins cans of Sprite how many tins cans of meatmine pron 名词性即后面不能加人及物等名词 This book isntmine Its hers Is that car yours No its his Are those shoesToms No they are Jacks 形容词性my our your his hertheir its 名词性mine ours yours his hers theirs its 1 Thisisnt ____ I bag Its_____ he 2 Is the pair of jeans_______ you No ______ I jeans are black ______ we classroom is different from_______ they 4 _____she seat is next to ______ we my his yours my Our theirs Herours 2How many tins of dog food can we buy with that None Eddie我们用那一元钱能买几听狗食埃迪一听都买不到 none pron没有一个人或物三者以上 None of these pens workworks 没有一支钢笔好用的这些钢笔一支都不能用 He has three sons butnone of them livelives nearby 他有三个儿子可他们都不住在附近 Tickets for Friday Sorry weve none left 星期五的票对不起一张也没有了 Is there any milk in the cartonNo none at all 盒子里还有牛奶吗没了一点都没了 How manybooks are there on the desk Sorry none 桌上有几本书对不起一本也没有注 none 作主语时谓语单复数均可 3 Maybe we canorder a pizza 或许我们可以点份比萨 order v 叫或点饭菜或饮料等 order sb sth or order sth for sb 为某人点某物 I want to order a beer and a sandwich 我想点杯啤酒和一份三明治 He ordered himself a double whisky他为自己点了一杯双份威士忌酒 Have you ordered yet 你点菜了没有 pizza n 比萨饼 I dont like eating pizzasat all Yesterday he ate two pizzas maybe may be的区别是什么 Reading We want to tell you about life in thisgreat new town life n 生活生命人生生物 He wants tohave a quiet life We are having a very happy life nowThe doctor saved lots of peoples lives last year He riskedhis life to save his son from the fire 他冒着生命危险从火中救出他的儿子Hes lived here all his life 他在这儿住了一辈子 He will spend the rest of his life in awheelchair 他将在轮椅上度过他的余生 plant life 植物animal life 动物 pond life 池塘生物 tell sb aboutsth 告诉某人某事Can you tell me about your family your study 2 Its only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing Town by underground 它离北京市中心坐地铁只需40分钟路程问题 Its about 10 minutes from our school to myhome by bus Its about 10 minutes bus ride from our school tomy home 坐汽车从我们学校到我家大约10分钟 halfan hour s walk half an hour on foot 步行半小时的路程半小时的步行路程 20 minutes ride 20 minutes by bike骑自行车20分钟的路程20分钟的自行车路程underground n 地铁I always travel by underground 我总是乘地铁或 I always take the underground to travelTaking the underground saves much time 乘地铁很省时 3 There is less air pollution in Sunshine Town thanin other areas of Beijing 阳光镇的空气污染要比北京其它地区的少 less adj 更少的较少的为 little的比较级The doctor tells me to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink lessbeer 医生叫我少抽烟少喝啤酒 We have less to worryabout now 我们现在要担忧的事少一些了 air n 空气大气 We cant live without air or water 没有空气和水我们就不能生存 Lets go out for some fresh air 咱们出去呼吸点新鲜空气吧天空飞机 He kicks the ball highinto the air 他把球高高地踢到空中 It only takes threehours by air 坐飞机只要三小时 pollution n 污染 air water noise light pollution 空气污染水噪音光污染We must reduce levels of environmental pollution 我们必须降低环境污染的程度 There is less air pollution in the country than in the city 农村中的空气污染要比城市中的少 than conj 比用于两者之间的比较 He is taller than I There is more water inthis glass than in that one My mother is older than myfather He does his homework more carefully than I Itswarmer today than yesterday She has less money than we 4There is a country park 有一座乡村公园 countryn 乡村 She doesnt like living in the city and she likes living in the country 她不喜欢住在城里她喜欢住在乡下 what kind of music do you like best Country popdisco music 你最喜欢哪种音乐乡村流行迪斯科音乐 5 Youcan see green hills trees and lakes too 你也可以看到青青的山树木和湖泊 lake n 湖湖泊 There is a verybeautiful lake called West Lake in Hangzhou 杭州有个非常漂亮的名叫西湖的湖 There are many lakes in our countryThe water in lakes is always very clean 6 We like to live intall buildings because we can be close to our friends我们喜欢住在高楼大厦里因为我们可以靠近我们的朋友 closeadj 近的 be close to 离近 Their house is very close toour school 他们的家离我们学校很近 His flat isclose to the market 他的房子离市场很近 Theirbirthday are very close together 他们的生日挨得很近The children are close to each other in age 这些小孩彼此的年龄很接近 7 For example Millie and Simon live in thesame building 比如米莉和西蒙就住在同一幢楼example n 例子榜样 Can you give me an example of what youmean 你能给我举个实例来解释你的意思吗 Thisdictionary has many examples of how words are used 这本词典有许多关于词语用法的示例 Her courage is an exampleto us all 她的勇气是我们大家的榜样 He sets anexample to the other students 他为其他同学树立了榜样for example 例如譬如 There is a similar word in manylanguages for example in French and Italian 在许多语言譬如法语和意大利语中都有相似的词 He dislikes much meat forexample he hates chicken and beef 8 They do not have to go farif they need help with their homework 如果他们做作业需要帮助的话就不必走很远 far adj adv 远的对应词close We didnt go far adv 我们没有走远The hospital is not far from our school 医院离我们学校不远 or The hospital is close to our school Thehospital is near our school How far is it to your housefrom here 从这儿到你家有多远 This is a very farplace 9 You can shop until ten oclock at night in mostshopping malls shop v 买东西 She likes to shop at thelocal market 他喜欢到本地市场买东西go shopping until prep 直到为止直到时候 Lets waituntil the rain stops 咱们等雨停了吧 Until now Ihave always lived alone 直到现在我一直独自生活 Idont go to bed until ten oclock every night 我每天晚上到十点才睡觉 We dont go home until school is over everyday 我们每天直到放学了才回家notuntil till before 直到才 She goes to bed whenaftershe finishes her homework She ____ ____to bed____she finishes her homework 10 Most souvnirs arenot expensive 大多数纪念品都不贵souvenir n 纪念品纪念物 doesnt go untill I bought aring as a souvenir of Greece 我买了枚戒指留作对希腊的纪念 They buy many souvenirs in Xian 他们在西安买了很多纪念品 11 You can try Beijing Duck in one of the Chinese restaurants in Star Shopping Mall 你可以在星星购物中心的其中一家餐馆品尝北京烤鸭 try v 试试用试做试图努力 I dont know if I can come but Ill try 我不知是否能来但我尽可能来 What are you trying to do 你想要做什么 I try hard not to laugh 我强忍住不笑出来 She tries her best to solve the problem 她尽了最大努力解决这个问题Just try your hardest请尽力而为吧 Have you tried this new coffee Its very good你尝过这种新咖啡吗好极了 Try these shoes for size--theyshould fit you 试试这双鞋的大小你穿应该合脚 12 Ifyou dont like Chinese food there are lots of Westernrestaurants too 如果你不喜欢中餐的话也有许多西餐馆western adj 西方的西部的同时还有easternsouthern northern Western Europe 西欧 Western art西方艺术 England is a Western country Tibet is in thewestern part of our country 或 Tibet is in the west of ourcountry 西藏在我国的西部 13 Why dont you visitour local theatre with us why dont sb do why not do what about doing 某人干嘛不做某事表示建议提议Why dont we go home earlier 我们干嘛不早点回家或Why not go home earlier What about going home earlier 还可用以下两种形式表示建议Shall we go home earlierLets go gome earlier shall we 我们早点回家好吗回答同意某人的建议时用 1 Thats a good idea A goodidea 2 That sounds nice 3 Why not 不同意某人的建议时用 Id lovelike to but I cant Sorry I cant local adj 本地的当地的 They are alllocal farmers 他们都是当地农民 Our children go tothe local school 我们的小孩在本地学校就读local newspaper 地方报纸 local radio 地方广播电台theatre n 剧院电影院 How often do you go to the theatre 你们多久看一次戏 There is an open-air theatre over there 那儿有一个露天剧场14 You can enjoy Beijing opera here 在这儿你可以欣赏京剧 opera n 歌剧 My grandpalikes going to the opera 我爷爷喜欢去看歌剧She is an opera singer 她是位歌剧演员 15 We canteach you 我们可以教你 teach v 教She teaches at our local school 她在我们当地的学校任教 He taught for several years before becoming a writer他教了几年书后才成为作家 He teaches them English Canyou teach me how to cook 你能教我怎样烧饭吗 teachoneself learn by oneself 自学 My father is teachinghimself English now 或My father is learning English byhimself now 我爸爸正在自学英语 16 the land outsidecities or towns 城镇外的土地 land n 土地陆地 It is good to be back on land 回到陆地上真好The elephant is the largest animal on land 大象是现今陆地上最大的动物 The land was very dry and hard afterthe longhot summer 经过漫长的炎夏这块土地又干又硬17 the state of being dirty 脏的那种状态 state n状态情形The building is in a bad state of repair那座房子年久失修 She was in a state of shock 她震惊不已 Look at the state of you Y cant go out looking likethat 看看你这副样子你可不能就这么出去 dirty adjnot clean 脏的 How dirty your hands are Wash them at once 你的手好脏啊快去洗洗 Take off your dirty clothes quickly 快把你的脏衣服脱掉 18 a place for people to watch plays orshows 人们观看戏剧或表演的地方 play n 戏剧They will put on an English play next week 下周他们将上演一部英语剧 The students are listening to a radioplay now 学生们在丰听一部广播剧。
visit our new neighboursin City Gardenin Ninth Streetin your neighbourhoodmost of thembe kind and helpfulhelp each otherbe ready to do sthreally nicehelp old peopledo some shoppingbe lucky to do stha community centresocial workersshare their different skillsall kinds of problemssomething wrongbe brokenhelp sb with sthneed some helpdecide to do sthbe lateplan a day outthe day after tomorrowmake a firethe positive/negative sentencesthe simple future tensethis Saturday afternoonlook at the information belowfeel wellmake you feel betterhelp you with problemsworry aboutdesign your homeknow a lot aboutgive sb some ideason his blogWhere are you going?I’m going to visit our new neighbours.I’m afraid they won’t come to the party.How many buidings are there in your neighbourhood? What are you going to do this weekend?what is your English teacher like?My Enghlish teacher is kind and helpful.Is your father a doctor in a hospital?most of the buildings have 18 floors.How many community centres are there in your neighbourhood?Social workers often have all kinds of problems.His father is a computer engineer.Who do you usually ask for help when you are in trouble?I’m always ready to help if you need me.We are like a big family.I hope I will become a player like Yao Ming.Where shall/will we meet?Jack will have a birthday party this Saturday.There is nothing wrong with my computher.My radio is broken.My radio doesn't work.There is something wrong with my radio.Something is wrong with my radio.They help us with all kinds of problems.My father works in the post office.That sounds like a good idea.My mother goes to work by bike every day.What is your cousin going to do in the future?I want to be a doctor to help sick people.It will rain this afternoon.We will ask an engineer to check it for you.I will take an umbrella with me.You are lucky to live in a family like this.My uncle is fixing the little girl's bicycle.Can you find someone to help us look after the cat?You don't have to get up too early.We will be happy to give you some ideas.My mother aren’t feeling well these days.Do you know a lot about your neighbours?Her job is to help the old people clean the flats.Will your cousin have dinner with us this evening?They will make you feel better.She is busy with work all day and has no time to exercise.My home is far away from my school.Are you sure Tom is interested in skating?How soon will you finish your homework?It is the best time for doing sports.I'm sure you are good at drawing.We are worrying about what to wear to the party and how to design my home.How can the neighbours help each other?It's impolite to talk to your students like that.Don't be busy with computer games all day. It's bad for your eyes. How far is it from Nanjing to Shanghai?拜访我们的新邻居7BU2c 在城市公园7BU2c 在第九大街7BU2c 在你们街区7BU2c 他们中的大多数 7BU2c 友善并乐于助人7BU2c 互相帮助7BU2c 乐意做某事7BU2c 十分好7BU2c 帮助老人7BU2c 买东西 7BU2c 很幸运做某事7BU2c 社区中心7BU2c 社会福利工作者7BU2c 分享他们不同的技能7BU2c 各种各样的问题7BU2c 某物坏了7BU2c 坏了7BU2c 帮助某人解决某种困难7BU2c 需要一些帮助7BU2c 决定做某事7BU2c 迟到7BU2c 计划一天外出 7BU2c 后天7BU2c 生火 7BU2c 肯定/否定句7BU2c 一般将来时7BU2c 本周六下午7BU2c 看下面的信息7BU2c 感到康复了7BU2c 使你感觉更好7BU2c 帮你解决问题7BU2c 为……担心7BU2c 设计你的家7BU2c 知道很多关于……7BU2c 给某人一些想法(建议)7BU2c 在他的博客上7BU2c 你要到哪里去?7BU2j 我打算去拜访我们的新邻居。
Unit 2,7Bneighbour n. <英>邻居=<美> neighbor(18,7B)﹡wow excl.哇,呀(18,7B)will modal v.将,将会(18,7B)visitor n.访问者,参观者(18,7B)like prep.像,类似;…怎么样(18,7B)waiter n.(餐馆等的)服务员(19,7B)neighborhood 街区,居民区neighbourhoo d(19,7B)helpful 愿意帮忙的;有用的helpfu (20,7B)volunteer 志愿者,义务工作者voluntee (20,7B) community 社区communit (20,7B)skill 技能,技巧skil (20,7B)help sb with sth 帮助某人解决某种困难help sb with st (20,7B) problem 问题,难题proble (20,7B)something 某物,某事somethin (20,7B)engineer 工程师;技师enginee (20,7B)check 检查chec (20,7B)broken 损坏了的;破碎的broke (20,7B)someone 某人someon (20,7B)fix 修理fi (20,7B)anyone任何人anyon (20,7B)college 学院colleg (20,7B)do some shoping 买东西do some shoppin (20,7B)lucky 幸运的luck (20,7B)shall 将,将会shal (23,7B)the day after tomorrow 后天the day after tomorro (24,7B)fire 火fir (24,7B)make a fire 生火make a fir (24,7B)manager 经理manage (25,7B)office 办公室offic (25,7B)office worker 办公室职员,上班族office worke (25,7B)policeman 警察policema (25,7B)postman 邮递员postma (25,7B)company 公司compan (25,7B)station 局,所,站statio (25,7B)police station 警察局police statio (25,7B)post 邮政pos (25,7B)post office 邮局post offic (25,7B)person 人perso (25,7B)job 工作jo (25,7B)elder 年纪较长的elde (25,7B)by train\bus\ship\bike 乘火车/公交车/轮船/自行车by train/bus/ship/bil (26,7B) future 将来futur (26,7B)artist 艺术家,(尤指)画家artis (26,7B) sound 听起来soun (26,7B)sick 生病的;恶心的sic (26,7B)notice 布告,通知notic (28,7B) information 信息informatio (28,7B) below 下面belo (28,7B)better 较好,更好bette (28,7B) anything 任何事anythin (28,7B)worry about 为…担心worry abou (28,7B) design 设计,构思desig (28,7B)group 组,群grou (28,7B)。
(牛津初中英语总复习)7B Unit 3 1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. follow me=come with me跟我来(p42)〈知识链接〉follow vt.跟随→following adj.接着的e.g. the following day第二天〈用法拓展〉follow sb’s advice采纳某人的建议 e.g. follow the doctor’s advice遵从医嘱2. don’t be afraid别怕→be afraid of=be frightened of害怕…〈知识链接〉⑴I’m afraid (that)…恐怕…。
担心某事可能要发生或表示客气的回答。
e.g.①I’m afraid that I’ll be late.恐怕我要迟到。
②I’m afraid he is not in.对不起他不在。
⑵be afraid of sb/sth害怕某人或某物,be afraid of doing sth担心或害怕某事,be afraid to do sth(由于胆小)不敢做某事 e.g. ①Are you afraid of snakes?②He was afraid to walk across the one-logged bridge because he was afraid of falling into the river.因为他担心会掉进河里,他不敢过那个独木桥。
3. three men in police uniform三个穿警服的人→介词短语in…作后置定语。
(p44)4. get into…进入…→反义词:get out of…走出…5. at once=right away=immediately立刻;马上,push…into…把…推进…6. report to a policeman → report sth to sb向某人汇报某事7. run away from Hill Building→run away from…逃离某地8. stop taking notes停止做笔录→stop doing停止做(意思是不做), stop to do 停下来去做(做)〈知识链接〉⑴We’re too tired. Let’s stop to take a rest. ⑵Stop talking. The teacher is coming.9. laugh happily高兴地笑了,ask them about that →ask sb about sth询问某人有关某事10. open the back door of the van with his knife=use his knife to open the back door of the van〈知识链接〉use sth to do sth=do sth with sth用某物做某事 e.g.He climbed up the house with a ladder.=He used a ladder to climb up the house.11. have a barbecue吃烧烤,have a picnic野餐(p55)12. most students大多数学生, most+名词复数, most of the+名词复数或most of us/you/them㈡词汇解析1. push推=use your hands to make something move forward,注意pull的意思是“拉”。
牛津英语苏教版7BUnit2短语牛津初中英语7BUnit2知识点归纳重点短语及句子1.一听狗食我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食?一个没有2.去超市3.我们有多少钱4.对how many / how much……?回答时用none对what 's ……?回答时用nothing对who 's ……?回答时用nobody /no one5.点一个比萨饼6.maybe (adv)或许、大概=perhaps 要放于句首Maybe you are rightmay be 也许作复合谓语要放于句中=You may be right Maybe we can order a pizza =7.a一群交流学生8.喜欢看电影9.带某人去某地10.体育中心11.许多不同的中餐店12.去电影院/看电影13.为……做准备14.一座崭新的城15.在阳光城有许多事情要做16.告诉某人有关……我们想告诉你有关这座城市的生活17.l住在现代化的城里18.乘地铁从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟19.比……更少(修饰不可数名词)更少的空气污染比……更多比……更少(修饰可数名词复数)There is les air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas 阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少20.去散步21.一个乡村公园22.我们/他们你们/中的大多数大多数学生学生中的大多数23.靠近、离……很近站靠近我亲密的朋友24.我们中一个也不( neither of us 我们两个都不,后用三单)25.例如26.住在相同的大楼27.don’t have to do = needn't do 不必做某事你不必走太远(两种)28.在……方面需要帮助离……遥远需要……需要做某事多远如果他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助,他们不必走太远29. 在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点( until 直到) 直到他回来我才会睡觉(no t …until 直到……才)30.如果是这样,你就来对了地方。
1.I am always hungry. (hungry =not full)2.There is only one tin/can of dog food in the fridge.(只有一听狗食)(对多少狗食提问)How much dog food is there in the fridge?(对几听狗食提问)How many tins/cans of dog food are there in the fridge?three tins/cans of green tea3.buy sth with much money=use much money to buy sth用很多钱来买某物How many tins of dog food can we buy with that/the money? None. (专门用来回答how many/much)How much water is there in the bottle?NoneNone of …None of the students has/have 100 yuan.none 相当于no+名词There aren’t any apples=There are no apples.=There are none.There isn’t any milk. =There is no milk.=There is none. Is there any bread in the fridge? No, none at all.没有人)s in the box?——也许/可能订购匹萨) order many dishes订很多菜Order a table over the phone通过电话订桌子5.Welcome the exchange students from Britain to Beijing.(欢迎从英国来的交换生来到北京Come to visit Beijing来参观北京welcome to Yangzhou6.take sb to lots of different Chinese restaurants带某人来许多不同的中国餐馆7.go to the cinema/theatre去电影院in/ at the theatre/cinema see/watch a film/movie看电影8. waiter/waitress男/女服务生;cashier 收银员;shopper 购物者;shopkeeper 店主;shop assistant店员cook厨师;cooker 炊具9.You are sick/ill.= You are not healthy/well/fine.你生病了a sick person 一个病人(这里sick不能换作ill)10. There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.在阳光镇有很多事情要做11.It is only 40 minutes from the center of Beijing by underground. (阳光镇离北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟)is it from the center of Beijing by underground?(对时间提问)对时间和方式提问)It takes(sb )some time to do sth by undergroundIt takes (me) 40 minutes to go by underground from A to B.How long does it take (you) to go by underground from A to B?It takes 40 minutes to get to the nearest town.How long does it take to get to the nearest town?It is away from the center of Beijing.它离北京市中心有40分钟的步行/开车/骑车路程。
7b unit11. 基数词:表示数目的数词为基数词,它在句中主要作定语,也可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语等。
关于基数词的用法我们要注意以下几点:(1)基数词的构成:①21至99的两位数:十位数与个位数之间加连字符。
如:22 = twenty-two 78 = seventy-eight②三位数:百位数与最后两位数之间(若十位数为0,则与个位数之间),要加and(美国英语中可省去and)。
如:101 = one hundred(and)one999 = nine hundred(and)nine③四位数:thousand之后,百位数之前加逗号,百位数与十位数之间(若十位数为0,则与个位数之间)加and。
如:1,401 =one thousand,four hundred and one④表示一万以上的大数目:将数字从个位起每向前三位加一逗号,使一个数分成若干小节,分别称为thousand 节,million节等,然后按节处理。
如:101,203,001 =one hundred and one million,two hundred and three thousand and one.⑤表示十亿,美国用one billion,英国用one thousand million.(2)基数词的运用:以上这些表示确切数目的数词中,hundred,thousand,million,billion等一般用单数形式。
但在以下几种情况里,基数词以复数形式出现。
①用于表示不定数目。
如:hundreds of (数百的) thousands of (数千的)millions of (数百万的)②表示“几十”的数词,其复数形式可以表示年龄或年代。
如:He doesn't look like an old man in his eighties.他看上去不像80来岁的老人。
③其他习惯用法。
如:in two sand threes 三三两两的2. 序数词:表示顺序的数词为序数词,它在句中主要作定语,也可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语等。
(牛津初中英语总复习)7B Unit 2一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. one tin of dog food 一听狗食→复数:tins of dog food (p24)〈知识链接〉同义词can n.罐→复数: cans e.g. a can of beef一罐牛肉,a coffee can咖啡罐头2.order a pizza点一比萨→order vt.订购,order sth from sb向某人订购某物〈知识链接〉He ordered some machines from America. order n.顺序→out of order不整齐3. tell you about life in this great new town →tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事(p26)4. go walking=go for a walk去散步5. be close to our friends靠近我们的朋友→be close to…反义词组→be far from…远离…〈知识链接〉close adj.亲密的 e.g. a close friend of mine我的一个密友6. for example例如,简写作e.g.,后常接句子。
→ such as比如,后接单词或短语。
7. pay a little money付一点钱,pay→pays→paying→paid→paid (p27)〈知识链接〉pay for sth付款,pay some money for sth买某物支付…钱〈用法拓展〉⑴pay attention to+名词/代词/动名词注意,pay no attention to没注意,pay more attention to多注意⑵pay a visit to sb拜访某人⑶payment n.支付payment in cash8. Chinese restaurant中餐馆,Western restaurant西餐馆,enjoy/sing Beijing opera欣赏/唱京剧9. at the theatre在剧院→at the party在聚会上(p29)10. a piece of bread一片面包,a slice of bread一片面包(slice薄片),a loaf of bread 一大块面包→loaves of bread,a kilo of…一千克…→kilos of…11. belong to Daniel →belong to sb属于某人的,注意不能用物主代词或名词所有格。
〈知识链接〉①The house belongs to Mr Smith. ②That T-shirt belongs to her.12. all over the place到处都是, e.g. Look at our books. They are all over the place. (p34)13. plan to hold a welcome party for the exchange students from Britain (p35)14. prepare food and drink for the party〈知识链接〉⑴prepare…for…为…准备…e.g. prepare a hotel room for them ⑵prepare for…=make preparations for…准备好… e.g. prepare for the World Cup15. 还有许多…①many more+名词复数②much more+不可数名词(p36)〈用法拓展〉还有一些:some more+名词复数或不可数名词, some more coffee/people16. make plans to go out计划外出→ make a plan to do sth=plan to do sth 计划做某事(p37)17. meet friends at the youth centre在青少年活动中心结交朋友,friendsnearby附近的朋友18. show you around my home town →show sb around…带领某人参观某地(p40)19. grow vegetables and flowers种菜、种花→plant trees植树注意动词grow, plant的不同。
20. go into town on my bicycle骑自行车进城→ on the/one’s bicycle骑自行车〈知识链接〉介词短语“骑自行车”两种不同的表达:by bicycle, on the/one’s bicycle㈡词汇解析1. souvenirs纪念品=things that help you think of a person, place, etc. →think of想起2. 职业名词:waiter服务员,waitress女服务员,doctor, nurse, policeman, teacher, student, worker, farmer农民,cook厨师,shopper/customer顾客,cashier收银员3. sick adj.患病的,作定语或表语;ill adj.生病的,只能作表语。
a sick person 不能说成an ill person;feel sick=feel ill感到不舒服,fall ill病倒。
be (ill) in hospital住院。
4. 比较one与it:one代替前面已出现过的可数名词单数,it代替同一个物体,就是出现的那个事物。
e.g. —Do you have a camera? —No, but my father has one. He bought it in Nanjing. ones代替前面已出现的同类可数名词复数;them代替前面的同一些人或物。
5. the Palace Museum故宫,故宫三大殿:①Taihe Palace太和殿(即金銮殿)②Zhonghe Palace中和殿③Baohe Palace保和殿,Huangji Palace皇极殿,Fengxian Palace奉先殿,golden throne宝座,works of art工艺品,Chinese paintings中国画6. tea ch →teaches →teaching →taught →taught, teach sb sth教某人…,teach sb (how) to do sth教某人做某事,teach oneself…=learn…by oneself自学…二.【重点句型】1. —How many tins of dog food can we buy with that? —None. (p24)〈知识链接〉none一个人或物也没有,常用于回答How many/much…? none of+可数名词复数或us/you/them,谓语动词用单数或复数;none of +不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
e.g.①None of them is/are from Japan②None of the milk is fresh.③They tried to find some money in the wallet, but they found none.〈用法拓展〉no one=nobody没有人,不可与of连用,一般回答Why问句。
nothing没有什么,回答What问句。
e.g.①—Who hears of that man? —Nobody/No one. ②—What do you know about him? —Nothing.2. It is only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground. (p24)〈知识链接〉该句等于It takes 40 minutes to go from Sunshine Town to the centre of Beijing by undergrou nd. →句型:A is some time from B by….=It is some time from A to B by….从A地到B地乘坐…需要…时间。
e.g. Nanjing is 5 hours from Shanghai by train.3. There is less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.〈知识链接〉pollute vt.污染;弄脏→pollut e the river污染河流,pollution n.(U)污染4. Most of us live in tall buildings. tall buildings高楼大厦,通常用tall修饰buildings,不用high。
5. They don’t have to go far if they need help with their homework.〈知识链接〉⑴go far走远路⑵need help with…在某方面需要帮助⑶don’t have to=don’t need to=needn’t+动词原形,不必做某事〈用法拓展〉⑴have to表示客观方面的需要,有人称和时态的变化,常用于一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等时态,意为“不得不,得”;其否定式don’t have to意为“不必”。
⑵must表示说话者的主观看法,即主观认为有必要,无人称变化,仅有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态的变化;其否定式为mustn’t,意为“一定不要、禁止、不允许”。
6. You can shop until ten o’clock at night in most shopping malls. (p27)〈知识链接〉until prep.&conj.后接短语或引导时间状语从句。
not…until…直到…才…。
主句和从句的时态通常为:①主句一般将来时+从句一般现在时②主句和从句都用一般过去时。
当主句是肯定句时,主句的谓语是延续性动词;当主句是否定句时,即not…until…,谓语是非延续性动词。
①It didn’t stop raining until the next morning.②She will stay in Shanghai until she finishes her task. 主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时。