(完整版)英语短文改错总结(最新)
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常考的语法常识1、介词:介词后面加名词、代词、动名词doing做宾语(介词宾语)2、形容词:系动词后面用形容词做表语(不能用副词)形容词修饰名词-ed 结构的形容词修饰人; -ing 结构形容词修饰物3、副词:副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、整个句子(在句首做状语)4、并列连词: and 前后词性、时态、结构要一致Or 表示选择“或者”But 表示转折“但是”,yet 也可以表示转折,一般用完成时Because后面接原因“因为”So 后面接结果“所以”5、动词:(1)-ing 结构、从句做主语,谓语动词用单数,(2)注意谓语动词的时态,高频考察过去时,(3)高频考察一般现在时的第三人称单数(4)注意谓语动词的被动语态 be+done(5)注意非谓语动词结构的使用( done、doing 、to do)6、名词:可数名词单数出现的形式:泛指: a/an+可数名词单数 a book特指: the+可数名词单数the book特指:形容词性物主代词 +可数名词单数 my book特指:名词所有格 +可数名词单数 Jim ’s book 可数名词复数出现的形式:泛指可数名词复数 books 特指: the+可数名词复数 the books特指:形容词性物主代词 +可数名词复数 my books特指:名词所有格 +可数名词复数 Jim ’s books 不可数名词没有复数结构常考的不可数名词: advice、work 、homework 、air 、waternews,information,progress,fun,weather,music,health,luck 。
在使用这些词时,不管其前面有多少修饰语,其前一定不要用不定冠词a 或an,也不能加复数只能修饰可数名词的词语有: many, many a(n), a good / great many,a number of,scores of, dozens of只能修饰不可数名词的词语有: much, a great deal of,a great / large amount of 等。
英语短文改错题技巧总结英语短文改错题技巧总结总结是事后对某一阶段的学习或工作情况作加以回顾检查并分析评价的书面材料,它能够使头脑更加清醒,目标更加明确,让我们一起认真地写一份总结吧。
那么如何把总结写出新花样呢?下面是店铺收集整理的英语短文改错题技巧总结,欢迎大家分享。
英语短文改错题技巧总结11. 动词时态每年都有时态错误的小题,而且改动基本集中在一般过去时与一般现在时之间。
时态的更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据。
(1)(2003全国卷)She liked it very much and reads it to the class. All said the story was... 84. read(and连接并列谓语)(2)(2004江苏卷)At once I apologize and controlled myself... 83. apologized(and连接并列谓语)(3)(2004全国卷)Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class,... 82. talk(根据sometimes可判断此句为一般现在时)(4)(2005全国卷Ⅱ)I will write again and send you the photos we take together. 85. took(把照片寄给你,应该是已经拍好的,用过去时)(5)(2005全国卷Ⅰ) There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. One of them was that they can earn money. 77. is(从上下文判断,应该是现在时,谓语用is)(6)(2005江苏卷)We named him Jack and keep him for about three years. 76. kept(and连接并列谓语)2. 名词单复数单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一,改动的依据有:一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份;二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。
高中英语短文改错常见改错类型总结(优秀范文5篇)第一篇:高中英语短文改错常见改错类型总结英语改错纵观近几年高考题中的短文改错,不难看出,其错误形式基本上为:错词占6行左右;正确占一行;多词和缺词一般占3行左右。
错误类型主要涉及动词、名词、形容词、副词、冠词、代词、介词、连词、主谓一致、固定结构等语法知识。
其中,动词时态、语态、非谓语动词等是考查重点。
1.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点,常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;② and 前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致;④缺少动词,特别是be动词;⑤I particularly enjoyed driving through the countrysidewith you and saw the changing colors of the leaves on the trees.(and 连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致,故saw改为seeing)8.介词错误:词组中的介词误用;介词意思理解偏差;介词的多用或少用There are too many people among my family.(among 改为in,in my family 为固定搭配)I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment myhead touched the pillow.(去掉 at, the moment 引导从句)短文改错解题思路和检查原则1.句中各部分的结构是否完整,特别是每个句子要有动词;2.谓语动词的时态、语态;3.非谓语动词的用法;4.名词的单、复数,格的使用是否正确;5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确;6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误;7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误;8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。
短文改错解题四原则1.改动以最少为原则;2.虚词以添加或删除为原则;3.实词以改变词形为原则4.以保持句子原意为原则。
1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour,we passed over a car。
It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road。
My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car。
He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn't so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing,but I won't forget his good nature or character。
2. Dear Brad,I’m very glad to hear from you。
In your last letter you ask about the post—80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford。
短文改错15篇1.(2024·宁夏银川·二模)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before get into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor orders. Once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot that what he had said to me altogether. She kept repeating the words. “Speeding up!” “Slow down!” “Turn left!” I was so nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, he asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle on the road.2.(2024·四川成都·一模)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考短文改错精选及答案详解(25篇)1.Friendship is importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all 76.our lives we can’t live without friendship just like we can’t77.live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on 78.well with one another to go ahead under different kind of 79. difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is easy to 80.come by, True friendship must be sincerely and be based 81.on understand each other but not on benefits of each 82.other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. 83.By his advice we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore 84.more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves. 85.2.Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over 91. _______ the world men and woman , boys and girls enjoy sports . Since 92. _______ long ago , many adults and children called their friends together 93. _______to spend hours , even days play games . One of the reasons why people 94. _______like to play is that sports help them to live happily . In other words, 95. _______they help to keep people strongly and feeling good . When people are 96. _______playing games, they move a lot. That is how sports are good activities 97. _______for their health .Having fun with their friends make them happy. 98. _______Many people enjoy sports by watch the others play. In American 99. _______big cities, thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games. 100 _______3.Last week life didn’t look very well for heart transplant patient.76. Barry Brooks from London. He was told six month ago that he would 77. need the operation if he is to survive. He immediately planned to make 78. the across Atlantic journey to the hospital in Chicago to have the 79. operation on. While he was in transit(中转)at JFK airport in New York, 80. he received the news that his new heart had accidentally transported 81. to other hospital. Barry then had to get on a different plane to 82. convey him to the other hospital, there the operation was carried. 83. out in time. Barry is now gradually recovering from the transplant. 84. but he told us,“ I feel like being a new man-this new heart has”85. changed my life.”4.Have you ever asked you why children 76.go to school? You’ll probably say that they 77.go to learn their native languages and other 78.languages, physics, geography, history or all 79.the other subject. That’s quite true, but 80.why they learn these things? And are these 81.things all what they learn at school? 82.There is much in school education than 83.just learning knowledge. We go school, above 84.all, to learn how to learn, so that when we’ll 85.finish school, we can continue to learn.5.The Chinese diet is the healthy in the world. 61.It contains lots of fruit and green vegetables. 62.It's high at fibre and low in sugar and fat. 63.But the western diet contains too many 64.fat and sugar in form of creams, cakes and so on. 65.Because this, westerners very easily 66.put to weight. As a result, scores of people 67.die from heart illness, some suffer from 68.bad teeth. So the doctor suggests us not 69.to do that. We'd better to eat our healthy food. 70.6.Dear classmates ,Now I’d like to tell you why I learn English. 1. __I often read English aloud and try learn something 2. __ important by hearts , which helps me remember it easily and 3. __ form the good habit of thinking in English 4. __I listen to a lot and talk with others in English . 5. __In this way , I was improved both my hearing 6. _ and my spoken English. I keep a diary in English every day but my 7. ___ spoken English is becoming better and better. 8. ___ I also try my best to master the necessary grammarknowledge. By this means , I can express itself 9. ___ in English correct . That’s the way I have been learnin g 10. __ English . I hope it will be useful to you .That’s all . Thank you.7.Dear Mr. Smith,I am writing to tell you a piece of excited news: 76.___________I won first place in the Spoken English Competition of 77.___________ our city . The achievement that I made it is due to your 78.___________ kind help. You spent so much time help me with my spoken 79.___________English that I made rapid progress, I remember you advice 80.___________" Speak slowly and clearly. " Thank you very much all your time 81.___________and advice . I heard that you and your wife will visit 82.___________our school before long. I'm very glad and look forward to 83.___________see you. I sent you a telescope as a small gift. 84.___________Please check the mail and I hope you will like them. 85.___________Yours Li Ming8.Nowadays more and more people, specially schoolboys and schoolgirls, are 76_____ give to video games. Many of them spend all of their spare time 77_____ to the games, and some even stay at the game machines all day 78_____ long. The reason is that they can enrich their lives as well as 79_____ knowledge by playing video games. But it’s a good way of relaxing 80_____ after a day’s work and study , as video games can bring a fun to 81_____ people’s life. However, on the other hand , play video games too 82_____ much can waste time and money, and has an ill effect on 83_____ people’s eyesight and healthy .So, video games, like coins, have two sides. 84_____ The key point is that we should make of the games properly. 85_____9Henry Royce did not like his car, that ran badly and often 76.broke down. So he decided to make a best car himself, 77.and in 1904 he produced his first new model. Charles Rolls, 78.a car maker, was very interested in Royce' s car, but soon 79.Rolls and Royce go into business together. One of their first 80.model was the Silver Ghost. In 1907, a Silver Ghost broke the 81.world’s record by drive 14,371 miles without breaking down 82.once. After the drive, it was cost just over £2 to put the car 83.back into perfect condition. This is not surprising that the Silver 84.Ghost was regarded “the best car in the world”. 85.10.Most families in China hoped their single children will 61. ______have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children. 62. ______So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much 63. ______homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports. 64. ______The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No 65. ______wonder so many children are tired of lessons. Some even 66. ______attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many people 67. ______already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines. 68. ______Shouldn’t we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our 69. ______government is carry out a plan to solve the education problems. 70. ______11One day, on her way school, Li Lan found a small bag 76.________near a bus station. She opened it and found a lot of money 77.________as soon as a calling card inside. From the calling card, she 78.________ invented the owner’s address and his telephone number. 79.________She thought the owner must very worried. So she went 80.________to the public telephones and called the owner. Then she 81.________ waited for the bus station. The owner came by taxi very 82.________ soon, and Li Lan gave the bag to him. The owner is so grateful 83._________to her that he took out from 100 yuan to reward Li Lan, 84._________ But Li Lan polite refused it and went on to school. 85._________12Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fished for 76.________________hour without catching anything, but this doesn’t worry 77. ________________me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead catching fish, 78. ________________they catch old boots and rubbish. I’m even less luck. I 79.________________never catch everything—even old boots after having 80. ________________spent a whole morning on the river. So I always go home 81. ________________with empty bag. “Y ou should give up fishing,” my friends 82. ________________say, “It’s a waste time.” But they don’t realize one 83. ________________ important thing. I’m not real interested in fishing. I’m 84. ________________only interested in sitting in a boat and do nothing at all. 85. ________________13.Life is made up from success and failure. No 76. ______ one is always success and also no one is always a 77.______ failure. So it doesn’t make much different 78.______ whether you are successful or not. The most 79._-____ important thing is simply that you do before your success 80.______ or failure. If you lost heart when you fail 81.______ or show proud when you succeed, you will 82.______ never succeed. Instead, you should face to it 83.______ bravely and keep up with your courage when you 84.______ success, and then your failure can be changed into success. 85._______14.I went to the Summer Palace last week. At the gateI happened to meet some American tourists. I greeted to 76.______them in English and then we began to chat. I got know 77.______that they were college students travel in China. Most of 78.______them were found of Chinese medicine. They are busy taking 79.______pictures and were much impressed with the changes that 80.______had been taken place in the past few years as well. After 81.______that, we went boating on a lake and having a good time. 82.______We exchanged our email address so that we could write to 83.______each other in future. They thanked us again and again. I 84.______was very glad to have a chance to practicing my oral English. 85._______15.Tom and Dick are next door neighbor who both 76. ____work in same office. They often walk together to and 77. ____from work. Once they were walking to home together 78. ____while it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly opened 79. ____his umbrella and said proud, “My wife really was great80. ____ foresight. She said this morning it would rain and tell 81. ____me to carry my umbrella.” Dick smiled and walked 82. ____up to him under the protection of the umbrella, said, 83. ____“Mine has even great foresight. She didn’t let me84. ____carry one as she knew you’d share yours with you.”85. ____16.Before he was a teacher , Bob told me what he 76 ___________ would like to be a lawyer when he was at school . 77 ___________ He worked very hard in his lessons and tried to 78___________ enter into a famous university , but something unhappy 79 ___________ happened in his family , which make necessary for him 80___________ to make for a living . As a young man , he had been a 81___________ bus driver ,a dustman and a salesman .But he spends his 82 ___________ spare time studying and finally becoming a college 83___________ teacher . “Young people,” he often said ,“full of wishes 84 ___________ and dream s before they step into the society” 85 ___________17.As is known , that is interesting to teach children to 76__________ swim while they are still babies . Most the large towns in 77 __________ Florida and California have already run particularly lessons for 78__________ babies . The idea has quickly spread to Europe from where, 79__________in several countries , special courses are now offered to 80 __________the children who are from 7 to 24 month old . 81 __________The first step is to have child get rid of fear of 82 __________ water . Next , he is teaching to float in water . Once he 83__________can do that naturally and can swim with fear , the child can 84__________ master the technique and push him forward through the water. 85__________18.At a party, it is quite normal of someone to have 1. ____a short conversation with you and then go on to talking 2. ____to other people! Don’t think they dislike you or they 3. ____are impolite. It has the custom at many parties 4. ____in Britain, particularly there people are standing up rather 5. ____than sitting down. Here are two ways of finishing conversation 6. ____at a party. "Excuse me. I think I’ll go and get another drinking. 7. ____See you later, perhaps?" "Oh. Excuse me. I’ve just seen 8. ____Mary Jennings over here. I’ve got to discuss a meeting we 9. ____are been having on Thursday. Would you excuse me for a moment?"" 10. ____19.There are advantage for students to work while 76. __________studying at school. One of them was that 77. __________they can earn money. For the most part, 78. __________students working to earn money for their own 79. __________use. Earning their own money allow them 80. __________to spend on anything as if they please. 81. __________They would have to ask their parents for 82. __________money or for permission to do things by 83. __________the money. Some students may also to save 84. __________up for our college or future use. 85. __________20My sister found a bird on the roadside. We named himJack and keep him for about three years. He would greet us 76.________ in a tree outside our bedroom, calling "Hello" as we lay in 77.________ bed in a morning. He also passed "Hello" to the cats when 78._______ they came into the room. We often played a trick on himself. 79._______ We'd throw a coin as far as possibly. Jack would fly away 80._______ and bring it back for us throw again. He would also catch 81._______ the food throwing to him from the other side of the room and 82._______ sing happily. But for the most wonderful thing about Jack 83.________ were his musical ability. Leaving him at home all day, we 84._______ would return at night to hear that he'd picked up from the 85._______ radio in the day21.My car just wouldn’t move any further .It was complete 76.________ dead, and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold, 77._______wet night .I decided walk around a little before accepting I’d 78._______have to spend the night in the car .Maybe I can find a 79.________ telephone .Actually ,I didn’t have to walk far before I 80.________ found a small house standing on a field with a light 81.________ shone from the sitting room .I knocked at the door and 82.________ was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the 83.________ door but listened to my story carefully .He said he had 84.________no t elephone, and it wasn’t’ one within walking distance, 85.________but offered to come and look at my car.22You can find all kinds information in just 76. __________a few minute on the Internet. It’s like going to a77. __________huge library without have to walk around to find 78. __________your books. Recently even though, many people 79. __________have been discussing the dangers of the Internet. 80. __________They have been reports in America about people 81. __________trying to steal person information for bad purposes. 82. __________Finding information on the Net is easily. But not all 83. __________ information are good to society. For example, you 84. __________can find such information like how to kill people. 85. __________The problem will become more serious in the future.23.I often dream of a teacher , I dream of standing on the 76.platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys 77.and girls . I teach them , play with them , but watch them 78.growing up . I am always young when I was staying 79.with them . I know there is not easy to be a teacher . Y ou 80.have to learn in order to teach . Without enough knowledge, 81.you can never learn well .What is more , you have to 82.be friends with your pupils and take good care of him . 83.Only in this way can you be a good teacher and win 84.respect from them . Though I am a student now , I willwork as very hard to make my dream come true . 85.24.When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handingin the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had not studied 76. _____________at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. 77. _____________I went through the test for many times but I could only answer 78. _____________ three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail 79. _____________ the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it 80. _____________ and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn't 81. _____________ looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand 82. _____________ on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don't 83. _____________ know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not push for 84._____________ cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 85. _____________ 25.Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would 76. __________ describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, 77. __________it seems always difficult for roe to do things well as 78. __________ them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as 79. __________a fool. So I feel unhappy every day. 80. __________Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they 81. __________don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other 82. __________very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 83. __________ once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t 84. __________seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? 85. __________Yours,Tom答案1.76. important; 前加of 77. like--as 78. get 79. kinds 80. easy前加not 81. sincere 82. understanding 83. 正确84. persueded 85. more前加the 2.76. and -but 77. woman-women 78. called前加had 79. play- playing 80.正确81. feel-feeling 82. how-why 83. make-makes 84.watch+ing 85. sell-buy3.76. well-good/fine/nice/ok 77.month-months 78.is—was79.the—a 80.on 去掉81.had ∧been82.other—another 83.there—where 84.正确85.but—and4.76. 第二个you改为yourself。
短文改错语篇训练(1)When I was a child,I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately,on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.【参考答案】1.think→thought 考查时态,我认为我在大城市会快乐,描述过去的动作,应用一般过去时。
2.in countryside→in the countryside 本题考查冠词,in the countryside为固定搭配。
3.or→and 考查连词,需要判断前后句关系,前后为并列而非转折。
4.on→with 考查介词,with 表示伴随。
5.去掉been 考查谓语动词中语态问题,研究与表明之间无被动关系。
6.seriously→serious 考查形容词与副词,形容词用来修饰名词或代词,或者放在be动词后作表语,副词修饰形容词或动词。
初二英语短文改错。
第一单元(一)This is X iao Hua' s bedroom. It is not very big, and it ' s very bright. Xiao Hua clean her room every day.There are any beautiful flowers and a glass of water on table you can find a big picture in 6.the wall . It is a picture for some boys or girls. Over the picture , there ' sa round clock, and its nice and new, Xiao Hua like her room very much (二)It ' s on Friday today. It ' s fine . Jim and her three friends are going to see his uncle . There are lot of apple trees on his farm. So he is too busy to picks the apple on them. So Jim went to help him every year. The farm is no far from here. The children are allgoing there on bike . They say it ' s good for their health. We are going to meet at the gate of the school at seve n o ' clock.第二单元(一)The boy over there is our classmates .His name s is Li Lei. His uncle is our teacher.He works very hardly. We all like him. He likes us too. He didn ' t at school yesterday. His son is ill in bed. He had tostay at the home. His son is our classmate. So we are going to see them after school. We are going to buy some chocolates(巧克力)to him. He must like it best. Oh! Listen!That' s the bell. Let ' s go to the classroom. (二)Mrs Green is a good mother . In every morning she gets very early. She dresses her 1.__________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10._____________1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10._____________1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.____________7.___________8.___________9.___________10._____________1.___________2.___________daughter and then goes to work on bus. 3.She works in a shoe ' s factory. It ' s not fro m 4.home . But sometime Mr Green takes the 5.children to school in her car and then he 6.goes to work. In the afternoon Mrs Green comes 7.to home at five o ' clock . Then she cooks supper. She 8.always does all kind of housework . she goes 9.to bed very late. What ' s a good mother she is! 10.第三单元(一)It ' s on Sunday tomorrow . We are going to watch a 1.football match. It ' s between a Japanese team with 2.a Chinese team. I ' m sure our Chinese team 3.win the matches, because our team has all the 4.strongest players.The football match is going to be at the four 5.o' clock in the morning . We are going to there 6.by bike. Our teacher, Mr Li and Mr wang 7.are going to watch the football match with us. 8.I think they must like the football games as many 9.as we do. We can go back at six in the evening. 10.(二)Aunt Liu is twenty-three. She lives on the eighteen floor of this 1. ____ building. She lives with her father, her mother and her brother. 2.Every morning she gets down by the lift and leaves her home 3.at eight and gets back to home at about half past five. 4.She worked very hard in a bookshop . The bookshop is about 5.hundreds meters from the building , so she goes there on foot. 6.She stands at the counter (柜台)and there have many books 7.on the bookshelf .She knows many interested stories and she 8.has many books in her room, too. She often speaks us 9.stories, so Children in this building are all like her. 10.第四单元(一)Li Lin and Hua Tong are good friends. Now Li Lin is in Hua 1.Tong' s home. Look at the clock on the wall. What ' s time? It ' s nine 2.o' clock. What are they doing ? Are they doing their homework? No, 3.they aren' t. They are watching TV, because there is a world ' s basketball4. ______________ match on TV.is their favourite ( 最喜欢的)games . They both like basketball very5.much. They often play it together. And they are all on the school basketball6. ______________team. Yesterday their team play against the No. 11 Middle7.School basketball team. . It ' s pity, they won the match. It was 45 to 50.8. ____________Today they all felt happy at school. But their teacher said"Don' t worry,9. ____________I' m sure we will win in next time, if we play hard."10.(二)Alice is a good friend of me . She was born in a small town near1. London on the November 3rd 1980. Her father was a worker and her moth-2. er was a teacher in England. When we were in Grade First , her family3.moved to Shanghai. Her father find work there.4Now her father works in a big factory. Her mother is still teacher 5.in China. She doesn ' t lives in Shanghai. Everything in Shanghai is 6.very dear. Her home lives very far from the school. So they have to get up7.very early in the morning every day and go to school by bus. Because she is new here, she has a few friendshere.she often tells to me. I think I should help Alice.第五单元(一)When you look at the sky at night, the moon looks bigger than the stars. In fact, the moon is more smaller than the other stars and the sun. It is much smaller than the earth. And the moon is much closer to us than some any star. That is -why it looks so big. If you hold a coin close your eyes, it looks big. If you look at it across the moon, it looks small.The moon moves round the earth. It does one trip in about four weeks. The moon looks flat (平的)for us,but it is a round ball, as the earth. People once thought the moon had fires on it.They thought the fires make bright. Now we know the moon is like a minor. It gets its light from the sun.(二) John finished his middle school half a year before andBasketball Life is not so happy here,8. ___9. __________10. __________1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ____________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10. _____________1. _____________then he worked as a postman in his small town. As he is afraid of dog, he often had a lot of trouble. One afternoon he tried take a post card to a big house by bike. When he reached the house and got off from his bike at the gate, at once a large dog came run at him with much noise. John quickly threw the card through the gate. To his much surprise, the dog didn' t make any noise. It ran fast to the card, picked it up with its mouth, carried it towards the house. John thought for a while and said to him, "The dog is a better postman than I am." 第六单元(一)Lucy is a nice school girl. She often help people after school. She is very ready to do good things for other every day. She cleans house for Aunt Huang on Sunday. And she fetches (取)the milks forAunt wang' s baby on every Saturday. She helps her classmate with their English twice a week.At the school, she often helps the teacher cleans the blackboard and hand in the exercise books. She ' s also good to her studies.(二)It is on Sunday today. But Miss Gao isn ' t at the home. She is now at school with us student. We all at wok in the classroom. Some are cleaning windows.Others is cleaning the desks and chairs.Li Lei is putting some flowers on the teachers ' deskMiss Gao is writing on the blackboard withEnglish : "Welcome to our classroom , Xu Dong! ”Xu Dong is coming to here tomorrow.第七单元(一)L ucy likes English very well. She works hard. She sees English every morning. She likes speaking English. She often listens on the radio at home. Shelikes to watching TV, but she 2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.____________7.___________8.___________9.___________10._____________1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.____________8.___________9.___________10._____________1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.____________7.___________8.___________9.___________10._____________1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________often watches them on Saturday evening. 5.She doesn' t like dancing , and she likes 6.singing. She sings very good. She likes 7.driving a car, too. Her parents like her 8.And both the teachers like her, too. And Lucy 9.often helps her classmates for their English. 10.(二)I' m Mr Watson. My first name is Barbara. 1.I ' m a nurse and work in hospital.2. I ' m married(结女昏)with Robert Watson.He' s a scientist. 3.My husband with I live in New York. 4.That' s one of the state in the USA. 5.We live a house, our house isn ' t new 6.and isn ' t large, so we like it very much. 7.We have one daughter . Her name is Helen. 8.Her room is on upstairs(在楼上).It isn ' t big but it 9.is very nice. We too have a young son. Its name is Tom. 10.第八单元(一)Tom is a schoolboy. He often want to stay at home for few more days. After the summer holiday, he doesn' t want to go back school again. Now he is calling his teacher and tries to speak as his father. "I ' m glad to say that Tom is ill in bed and can ' t come to school for three or four days. "I ' m sorry to listen that. But I want to know who is calling.9. "My father, sir. is very angry.(二)Harris was looking out of the window while he saw a woman to come out of a house.The woman walked to a car that was parked beside the house. She got on and started to back the car(倒车).She had just began when a small boy ran out. The woman did not have a time stop the car. The boy turned and saw the car, but it was very late. The woman came out and walked for the boy. She helped the boy get into a car and drove him to hospital right away.1.___________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________Tom says. The teacher10. _____________1.___________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6. ____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________短文改错答案与详细讲解第一单元(一)1.,2 . and改成but.前后两句话意思之间存在转折关系。
高考英语短文改错题20篇短文改错练习(1)Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high schoolstudents . They study hard 。
They do extreme well on 76.achievement tests . And next year ,Rowena will attending 77.Harvard University 。
Billy ,her younger brother ,hoe to go 78.to Cornell 。
That makes Rowena and Billy different from 79.most students is that they don’t go to school . In fact ,80.they've never been to school 。
Since a kindergarten ,they 81.have studied at home . Neither Rowena or Billy feels as if 82.they have missed out on nothing by being taught at home . 83.As many of the more than one million people who receive 84.home schooling in the United States , they feel if they 85.have gotten a good education 。
短文改错练习(2)Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?I suppose you do。
But I’d 76.like to tell you what a bad day I had yesterday。
2023高考英语复习之短文改错精练精析A【全国卷I】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I wasin primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into the net. Allthe football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to playmy football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.B【全国卷II】Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor.They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.AMy parents and I visited my uncle in Seattle on last July. My favorite experience was our trip to Mount Rainer, an volcano near Seattle. Before we left, my uncle gave us hats to protect us from getting sunburned, I supposed that it will be very hot. When we drove up the mountain, I found the top covering with snow and ice! My uncle led me to a small path to increase our chances of seeing wildlife. Suddenly there appeared a field that small wild flowers grew up through the snow. Little animal stood sti ll; tiny birds rose highly into the air. It was the most beautiful sight that I’dnever seen.BRecently I found a couple of donation box in my living community. People come to it when they have clothes they don’t wear. The donation box, I think, is of great useful. I have a lot of clothes which don’t fit for me any longer. I have no idea before about how to deal with the clothes that are real new and still in good condition. Now I know how to do next. I will donate them or help those people in need. So I think the donation box is good idea that lights up our life and make the world a better place to live in.CLast weekend, I visit the People’s Park with my parents. We were enjoying the fantastic scenery around while I noticed anything unpleasant happening. A young couple were taking some photo on the grass. The man was shouting excitedly, “How beautiful!” They completely forgot what they should bear in mind when travelling or ignored the sign say “Keep off the grass”. What shame!Such behavior left me deep on thought. If all visitors to the People’s Park do as the couple did so, the park will besevere damaged and become messy.DIt was a rain and cold night. I finish my evening classes and was about to go back to my house, I got into a taxi and told the driver my destination. To my surprise, the driver made an apology, says he didn’t know the way. What come a taxi driver didn’t know the way? I was a little of angry. At the moment, an old couple stopped our car. Their destination was the same as me, so he let them in. The two greeted us but the grandpa told the driver the way. From their conversation I knew the driver was a farmer and he had become a taxi driver just for three days.I’m also new to Chengdu. Sometimes I make direction mistakes, but there is always someone can help me. It wascold outside, but I felt real warm.答案与解析A【答案】1. interesting改为interested2. where改为when3. suddenly后面加a4. but改为and5. hardly改为hard6. surprising改为surprise7. player改为players 8. say改为saying9. now改为then 10. my去掉【解析】1.考查形容词用法。
高考英语短文改错错误类型及具体表现形式1.词法错误即词的使用错误,是改错频率最高的部分。
通常包括以下几个方面:(1)形容词与副词形式的错用。
比如happy--happily(2)形容词与副词级别的错用。
搞清楚什么时候用原型,比较级,最高级。
还有前面的修饰语,比如a little, a lot, even等通常修饰比较级。
而almost, nearly, second, by no means等修饰最高级。
还有注意比较级不能修饰比较级。
(3)ed结尾的形容词与ing结尾的形容词错用。
太简单了不再赘述。
(4)冠词使用不当。
高考题中比较常见的是a--an, a/an--the, the的缺失与多余(5)名词单复数2.句法错误(1)动词时态、语态。
一般来说高考题中必有一个动词时态错误。
语态错误主要包括被动语态与主动语态使用错误,以及不及物动词使用了被动语态。
(2)非谓语动词。
比如to的多余或缺失,过去分词和现在分词错用等,一遍不会很难,细心就好。
(3)主谓一致错误。
(4)对是否是及物动词的判断。
动宾间的介词是不是多余,这类错误比较隐蔽。
(5)主句从句连接词的错误。
名从中连词选择错误;定从中关系代词关系副词的选择;状从连接词的选择错误;主从复合句间缺连接词。
3.行文逻辑错误(1)代词及副词指代错误。
注意指代的对象性别、单复数,代词的格,反身代词错用,副词指代错误(比如there--here)。
这类错误较隐蔽,要细心。
(2)副词及连词逻辑意义错误。
转折--并列,结果--原因等等。
4.常见搭配错误(1)介词与名词的搭配(2)动词与副词介词的搭配三、细节着手1.时态是否一致2.主谓是否一致3.代词是否一致4.句子中谓语是否完整5.是否该用被动语态6.主从句的连接词是否用对了7.从句中谓语是否完整一、【名词】名词考点:单复数。
(以下这些词,擦亮眼睛,基本上看见文章里出现了,单数改复数,复数改单数)•work(工作不可数;作品可数), job(可数)•time(时间不可数;次数可数), hour, year, month, day•student, classmate, friend(别忘了+s)•side, place(这俩都是可数名词)•eyes, parents, feet, cheeks, shoes,shoulders…(这些都是一定+s 的,parent是单亲,cheek是一个脸蛋,想想用单数有多诡异~)•grade(年级不可数;分数可数 +s)•people(这是个复数名词,单数 person), family(表示家人时,单复数写法相同,都是family), kind(种类,可数名词)•thanks, regards, wishes, congratulations(感谢类名词永远都要+s)二、【代词】下面这些代词也是,看见了就注意吧~•he - she•me – mine•we – I 单复改点•one – it 泛指/特指改点(不定代词/指代词)•some – any 肯定/ 否定句•little – few 不可数-可数•the other –others –the others (另一个【特指】,其他的【泛指】,另外那些【特指】)•each / every+ 单数n三、【冠词】(一)考点规律:1.the和 same 要连用,比如,This is the same present.2.形容词最高级前the/a 均可(意思有差别“最/非常”)•the most disgusting affair 最恶心的事儿• a most disgusting affair 非常恶心的事儿(二)再给大家三个万能公式:1.a/an + adj + 抽象名词,比如 have a good time.(传说中的抽象名词具体化)2.the + n + of…,(有限定的名词要用the)3.the + n + that 限定性从句(和上句同理)(三)超高频考点,注意有没有冠词,以及用哪个冠词~~~•get into trouble 惹麻烦•at an early age 小时候•have a rest 休息一下•catch sight of 看见•go for a walk 去散步•in fact 事实上•hit sb. on the head/face/leg 击打某人的头/脸/腿•once upon a time 很久很久以前四、【形容词、副词】(一)考点规律:1、形容词与副词的混用,形容词只可以修饰名词(代词),副词不可以修饰名词(代词)!!!举几个例子,你们看看哪儿错了好伐?•Then I heard a loudly crashing(碰撞的) sound from the back of the house.〖loudly改为loud〗•The teacher has already told us exact what to study.〖exact改为exactly〗•She holds the view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard.〖fully改为full〗•My mother said that the food I cooked tasted well.〖well改为good〗2、形容词/副词,比较级/最高级问题(1)搭配问题比较级中Than 与–er或more配套;最高级中-est或most与the/a/an 配套。
出个题,感受一下~•He hopes to create an environment for his students that is much relaxing than the one he used to study in.〖much改为more〗(2)more与-er不共存,继续上题目~•Our country will become more brighter in the coming future.〖more 去掉〗(3)as adj / adv as… 同级比较结构中adj/adv用原级。
题目如下~•So now I am spending as more time as I can with other people who like to play.〖more改为much或去掉more〗•In some places you may borrow many books as you want.(这题many 前少了as)•People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago.〖so改为as〗(二)超高频考点1、形容词的so 与such 结构so + adj + (a/an) + nsuch + (a/an) + adj + n下面例题,做一下~应该没有太大问题,所以我没有给答案~•I have never seen so an abnormal text like this.〖so改such〗2、do-ing和do-ed两类形容词用法,doing——转换donedone——转换doing以下动词特别容易出v-ing 和v-ed类形容词乱用的考点。
surprise/interest/disappoint/excite/encourage/ frighten 比如,•I am suprised/ intetested/ disappointed/ excited/ encouraged/ frightened•It is surprising/ interesting/ disappointing/ exciting/ encouraging/ frightening五、【动词】(一)考点规律分析及解题套路:1、时态——“现在时”和“过去时”互换•并列句中,连词(and/but/or)前后动词时态一致!!!•简单句中的动词和前后两句话动词时态一致。
Eg:At first it is low but gradually it become louder and louder.2、语态——“主动”和“被动”(1) sth做主语,常改为被动!【Eg:Your E-mail received just now.应该在received前加was】(2)被动语态的2种改法:•Be+V原型——改法:V原型改为 V-ed•V-ed ——改法:v-ed前添加be3、需要添加be的情况:(1)介词前,(2)助动词后Eg:Then I will (be) ready for the test.Eg: He (is) against the suggestion that he keeps silent at the meeting.【注意against是介词,不是动词】(二)超高频考点1、固定搭配中的动词【注意是to do还是do】•’d better + do最好做某事•have/let/make sb. do 让某人做某事•would rather + do宁愿做某事•want + to do; come + to do; would like + to do•used to +do(过去常常,曾经的习惯,已结束)•be(was/were/is/are)… used to + doing(习惯做某事,表示习惯的持续)•2、以下这些词要加…doing形式做宾语的(1)动词类avoid, enjoy, understand, risk, appreciate, image, look forward to, spend on, insist on 这些动词或动词词组后+doing(2)介词 + doing3、see sb do变被动后—— sb is seen to do 类型【考点在于感官动词做宾补,主动不要to,被动的to要还原。
】六、【介词】(一)考点规律分析及解题套路:1、及物动词后不能加介词,常错点enter into;return back;reach at(这几个介词看见请通通划掉)2、介词+ 动词-ing形式3、特殊结构介词(1)It is + 物称adj + for + sb to do物称adj——修饰事物的adjeasy, hard, difficult, important, safe, impossible, necessary (2)It is +人称adj + of +sb to do人称adj——修饰人的adjkind, good, nice, polite, clever, brave, wise, right, wrong, strong, foolish, stupid, honest(二)超高频考点beside-besidesv+ with/about/ toamong-betweeninsist on; catch sight of; spend (in) +v-ingbecause (of)~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~还记得改错题有8个“改错”,2个“多词缺词”么~~那我这里就集中总结一下多词取词的考点是什么~大家做完了题之后除了用“8大词性”来检查改全10了没有,还应该看一下有几个是“多词缺词”的改法。