【人教版】2020届高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit1Friendship课时作业新人教版必修1

Unit 1 Friendship一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．survey n．调查；测验2．loose adj.松的；松开的3．vet n. 兽医4．Jewish adj.犹太人的；犹太族的5．German adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的n. 德国人；德语6．spellbind vt.迷住；迷惑7．thunder vi.打雷；雷鸣n. 雷；雷声[第二屏听写]8．curtain n．窗帘；门帘；幕布9．loneliness n. 孤单；寂寞10．highway n. 公路；大路11．suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱12．overcoat n. 大衣；外套13．gossip vi.&n. 闲话；闲谈14．secondly adv. 第二；其次15．swap vt.交换16．item n. 项目；条款[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻2．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视3．calm vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的4．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系[第四屏听写]5．series n．连续；系列6．outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外7．dusk n. 黄昏；傍晚8．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的9．entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地10．power n. 能力；力量；权力[第五屏听写]11．partner n．伙伴；合作者；合伙人12．dusty adj.积满灰尘的13．settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决14．suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历15．recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得16．pack vi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹[第六屏听写]17．teenager n．十几岁的青少年18．exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地19．disagree vi.不同意20．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的21．dislike n．&vt.不喜欢；厌恶22．tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒23．add_up 合计[第七屏听写]24．calm_(...)_down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来25．have_got_to 不得不；必须26．be_concerned_about 关心；挂念27．walk_the_dog 遛狗28．go_through 经历；经受29．set_down 记下；放下；登记30．a_series_of 一连串的；一系列；一套31．on_purpose 故意32．in_order_to 为了……[第八屏听写]33．at_dusk 在黄昏时刻34．face_to_face 面对面地35．no_longer/not_...any_longer 不再……36．suffer_from 遭受；患病37．get/be_tired_of 对……厌烦38．pack_(sth.)_up 将(东西)装箱打包39．get_along_with 与……相处；进展40．fall_in_love 相爱；爱上41．join_in 参加；加入二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻 [教材原句] Your friend comes to school very upset . 你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。

Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.单句语法填空1．Open all the ________ (curtain) and turn up the lights.(2015·全国Ⅱ，阅读B) 2．________ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.(2015·安徽，27)3．________(item) like T-shirts that allow volunteers to be recognized publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity.(2015·江苏，阅读C) 4．My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor while I ________ (pack) them up.5．She would push my dirty clothing over，and I would lay my books on her tidy desk.We both got tired ________ each other.6．In his application for the volunteer job，the author went through ________(challenge) survival tests.7．It was a rainy morning and the children，mainly boys with various learning difficulties，refused ________ (settle) for the start of the lesson.8．If you're truly ________ (concern)，you'll know when your neighbor needs some cheering up—a bunch of flowers or a helping hand when it's needed.9．A few people ________(agree) while most people ________(agree)，so no ________(agree) was made.10．________(concern) the toll-free(免交通费) policy on the express way，what ________(concern) us most is the traffic jams while some ________(concern) about the safety.答案 1.curtains 2.Ignoring 3.Items 4.was packing 5．of 6.challenging 7.to settle 8.concerned 9.agreed；disagreed；agreement 10.Concerning；concerns；are concernedⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．I wasn't doing anything on the purpose to make myself better.2．I went to live there in order to being near him.3．They have got the power to changing the world.4．But then I guess I couldn't stand it longer.5．It's no pleasure go camping on such a foggy day.6．Students are provided with breakfast，dinner and either a cooked or packing lunch. 7．Her bike was broken，so she had to get it repairing.8．His carelessness made our company suffer from great loss.9．While crossed the road，he was knocked over by a truck.10．Since we all live under one room，we should learn how to get along good with one another.答案 1.去掉the 2.being→be 3.chan ging→change4．longer前加any 5.go→going 6.packing→packed7．repairing→repaired8.去掉from9.crossed→crossing 10.good→wellⅢ.单元考点作文串记(一)根据提示翻译句子1．去年，李华前往美国读书。

2020高考一轮复习教材串讲必修1 Unit 1 Friendship讲义1.______________________ adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. （upset, upset）使不安;使心烦；打翻，碰倒；打乱【常用结构】______________________ 为某事心烦______________________ 为某事而烦恼2. ______________________ vt. 不理睬；忽视3. ___________________vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系【常用结构】______________________ adj. 担心的；关注的______________________ 关心；担忧；挂念______________________牵涉到……，与……有关______________________ 关于；至于；就……而言4. ______________________ n. 能力；力量；权力【常用结构】（1）______________________上台，当权，表示动作，不能和一段时间连用。

（2）______________________当权，执政，表示状态，可以和一段时间连用。

（3）______________________具有做某事的能力、权力______________________某人力所不能及5. ______________________ vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决【常用结构】（1）______________________舒适地坐下；安静下来；定居下来______________________开始认真对待某事；定下心来做某事（2）______________________ 解决；协议6. ______________________ vt. &vi. 遭受；忍受;经历7. ______________________ vi. &vt. 捆扎;包装；打行李n. 小包;包裹【常用结构】______________________ 一帮，一伙，一群，一包8. ______________________ vi. 不同意【常用结构】______________________ 不同意某人______________________不同意某事9. ______________________ adj. 感激的；表示谢意的【常用结构】______________________因某事而感激某人______________________因做某事而感激______________________感激……10. ______________________ n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt. 倾斜；翻倒1. ______________________合计；加起来2. ______________________ （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来3. ______________________ 经历，经受；穿过；仔细检查；完成；用完【常用结构】______________________上升；攀登；增长；被建造起来______________________ 陪……一起去；伴随；与……相配______________________ 没有，缺乏，将就；不言而喻，理所当然______________________ 出毛病；失败4. ______________________ 记下；放下；登记【常用结构】______________________记下；放下；登记；让某人下车______________________ 把……放在一边；省出，留出（钱或时间）______________________ 建立；创立；开办______________________ 动身；使爆炸______________________ 开始/着手（做）某事______________________ 出发，动身；开始（后跟不定式）5. ______________________ 一连串的；一系列；一套6. ______________________ 故意7. ______________________ 为了……8. ______________________不再……9. ______________________ 遭受；患病10. ______________________ 对……厌烦______________________ 因……而疲倦、劳累11. ______________________相爱；爱上12. ______________________参加；加入1. _____________________________________________________________________.你的朋友直到擦完自行车之后才能去。

Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．calm vt. & vi.(使)平静；adj.平静的→calm_down (使)平静下来→stay_calm 保持镇定2．concerned adj.关心的，挂念的→be concerned_about关心，挂念→as_far_as_sb./sth. is concerned就……而言3．set down记下；放下→set_off 动身→set_out to do/set_about doing sth. 开始做某事4．on_purpose 故意→by accident/by chance/by coincidence 偶然地5．get/be tired_of对……厌烦→be tired_from/with 因……而累Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．power n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的2．suffer vi. & vt.遭受；忍受→suffering n．痛苦；苦难3．recover vt. & vi.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回4．disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n．不同意Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．He explained the task we faced and added(补充) that all the money we collected so far only added_up_to(加起来) half of what we needed and the coming cold weather would definitely added_to(增加) our difficulty.2．When recalling a_series_of(一系列) hardships he had gone_through(经历) abroad, he was quite upset(难受) and it took him a long time to calm_down(平静下来)．3．His carelessness made our company suffer_great_losses(遭受重大损失), and it will be long before the company recovers from the sufferings(苦难)．4．I’m not getting_along_well_with(相处得好) my new workmates, so I’m getting_tired_of(讨厌) working here and I’m going to pack_up(打包) and leave, but my parents disagree(不同意) with my decision.5．Although I dislike(不喜欢) it, I’m quite grateful(感激) that you asked me to join you in(参加) your game.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Exactly speaking，he and his partners felt upset and hadn’t recovered entirely from the sufferings caused by the powerful mudslides in Zhouqu.We shouldn’t ignore their feelings.We should give them more concern and help them make a good settlement.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．It’s_no_pleasure looking through these any longer...观看这些已不再是乐趣……2．I would_be_grateful_if_you_could give me some advice.如果你能给我些建议，我将不胜感激。

2020高考一轮复习教材串讲必修1 Unit 1 Friendship讲义1.______________________ adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. （upset, upset）使不安;使心烦；打翻，碰倒；打乱【常用结构】______________________ 为某事心烦______________________ 为某事而烦恼2. ______________________ vt. 不理睬；忽视3. ___________________vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系【常用结构】______________________ adj. 担心的；关注的______________________ 关心；担忧；挂念______________________牵涉到……，与……有关______________________ 关于；至于；就……而言4. ______________________ n. 能力；力量；权力【常用结构】（1）______________________上台，当权，表示动作，不能和一段时间连用。

（2）______________________当权，执政，表示状态，可以和一段时间连用。

（3）______________________具有做某事的能力、权力______________________某人力所不能及5. ______________________ vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决【常用结构】（1）______________________舒适地坐下；安静下来；定居下来______________________开始认真对待某事；定下心来做某事（2）______________________ 解决；协议6. ______________________ vt. &vi. 遭受；忍受;经历7. ______________________ vi. &vt. 捆扎;包装；打行李n. 小包;包裹【常用结构】______________________ 一帮，一伙，一群，一包8. ______________________ vi. 不同意【常用结构】______________________ 不同意某人______________________不同意某事9. ______________________ adj. 感激的；表示谢意的【常用结构】______________________因某事而感激某人______________________因做某事而感激______________________感激……10. ______________________ n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt. 倾斜；翻倒1. ______________________合计；加起来2. ______________________ （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来3. ______________________ 经历，经受；穿过；仔细检查；完成；用完【常用结构】______________________上升；攀登；增长；被建造起来______________________ 陪……一起去；伴随；与……相配______________________ 没有，缺乏，将就；不言而喻，理所当然______________________ 出毛病；失败4. ______________________ 记下；放下；登记【常用结构】______________________记下；放下；登记；让某人下车______________________ 把……放在一边；省出，留出（钱或时间）______________________ 建立；创立；开办______________________ 动身；使爆炸______________________ 开始/着手（做）某事______________________ 出发，动身；开始（后跟不定式）5. ______________________ 一连串的；一系列；一套6. ______________________ 故意7. ______________________ 为了……8. ______________________不再……9. ______________________ 遭受；患病10. ______________________ 对……厌烦______________________ 因……而疲倦、劳累11. ______________________相爱；爱上12. ______________________参加；加入1. _____________________________________________________________________.你的朋友直到擦完自行车之后才能去。

必修一 B I XIUY INO.l 语境串记基点一 ［记得更多•更久•更牢靠］ 一、单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累写得准心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 使不安；使心烦；打翻 不理睬；忽视Unitl Friendship1・ upset adj.vt.2. ignore 祝.3galm vt.&vi.adj.thunder 加n. 5,settle vi.vt.6<grateful adj. 7.如n.Vt.（使评静；（使）镇定平静的; 镇静的；沉着的打雷；雷鸣雷；雷声安家；定居；停使定居；安排；解决; 表示谢意的提不；技巧；尖；尖端;倾斜；翻倒小费8.disagree vi.不同意-> agree 可.同意-> agreementn.同意；协议9.exactly a励.确实如此；正是；确切地—exact °妙准确的; 确切的10.power n.能力；力量；权力-*►poweHiH 口莎.强大的；有力的_powerless仇伉无力的；没有能力的ll.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外indoors °加.在室内12.concern（使）担忧；涉及；关系到〃.担心；关注；（利害）关系-concerned °妙担心的；忧虑的concerning 卩厂印.关于；涉及13.suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历suffering n.折磨;苦难14.entire adj.^个的；完全的；全部的〜entirely “励•完全地；全然地；整个地15.recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得f “covery 〃•恢复；复苏；康复16.dusty adj.积满灰尘的-►dust n.灰尘用得活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.A11 the furniture is dusty (dust); I guess the room has been empty for a long time.2・If s hard to say exactly (exact) how many Jews he saved during the Second World War.3.Tom disagreed (agree) with his father, so they quarreled with each other.4.Our parents are concerned about our health. As far as I’m concerned 号we should talk with them and tell them our concerns •(concern)5・The entire village was destroyed. It now looked entirely different from the previous one.(entire)6.After he came to power^ everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can, t save his daughter.(power)7.The doctor said her father would recover soon and we wish her father would make a full recovery from the operation.(recover)8・The old man went through a lot of sufferings j n the olddays.What, s worse, he suffered from heart attack when hewas in his eighties.(suffer)9. A fly kept upsetting the boy. He was so upset that he upset the cup on the desk.(upset)少积得多（平时多积累，考场出华章）h表示负面情绪的形容词集锦①upset②anxious③annoyed ©depressed ⑤ frustrated ©pessimistic ⑦ blue 不安的；心烦的焦虑的恼火的；生气的down 消沉的；沮丧的失意的；挫败的悲观的沮丧的；悲观的情绪低落的2.“天气及自然灾害”①thunder n. &vi.②lightning n.©shower n.©thunderstorm n.©tornado n.©hurricane n.⑦typhoon n.⑧haze n.相关单词汇总雷声；打雷闪电阵雨雷暴龙卷风飓风台风雾霾3•“感谢”家族①grateful adj.©gratitude n.©appreciate v.④appreciation n.感激4. dis■否定前缀词荟萃©disagree vi.②dislike vt.©disappear vi.©disability n.感激的感激感激不同意不喜欢消失残疾；无能在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写得准1 add up2.calm (•••) down3.be concerned about4.go through5.set down6.a series of7 on purpose 合计故意地；有目的地（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来关心；挂念经历；经受；完成；仔细检查记下；放下；登记一连串的；一系列；一套8.in order to9.at dusk10.face to face11.suffer from12.get/be tired of 13pack (sth.) up 14get along with 15, fall in love16join in为了…… 在黄昏时刻面对面地遭受；患病对……厌烦将（东西）装箱打包与……相处；进展相爱；爱上参加；加入用得活（选用左栏短语填空）l.The Browns are busy Packing up ； they are leaving for Hong Kong for their holidays.2.Lucy fell in love with dancing when she was little and wanted tobe a dancer when she grows up.3・The government has taken ? series of measures to improve the air quality.4.She joined in their discussion and learned a lot from thestudents.5・If I didn, t set the tips down, I might forget all about them.6.They started out early in the morning but arrived at the smalltown at dusk •7.You must remember: Almost everyone had gone through manydifficulties before they succeeded.8.In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, ourschool organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.积得多（平时多积累，考场出华章）Lset短语集中营①set down②set up③set aside④set off 记下；放下；登记开办；建立；设立出；拨出（时间、金钱等）出发；动身；引起；使爆炸2・“at+〃3表时间小结①at dusk 在黄昏时刻®at dawn③at midnight 在拂晓在午夜3. a n.-\-piep.+n.v类短语聚焦①face to face 面对面地②heart to heart 心连心地©shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地④hand in hand 手拉手地三、句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通背原句明句式学仿写 1. While walking the dog ，爬山时，我们欣赏到whileyou were careless and it got loose and was hit by a 了温暖的阳光和美car.在遛狗的时候，你不小心 walking the dog 为 状语从句 丽的风景。