元音字母组合发音表_很全
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开音节与闭音节:在重读的开音节中元音字母发字母表音Aa /ei/ Ee /i:/ Ii /ai/ Oo /əu/ Uu / ju:/在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。
即:A,E,I,O,U 要读[æ], [e], [i], [ɔ], [ʌ]。
辅音+元音go be me by cry student baby she he重 读 开 音 节重 读 闭 音节 辅音+元音+辅音(可多个) m a p ,d e sk , s i t元音+辅音is, it1. A. leg B. desk C. these D. pen2. A. these B. help C. bed D. get3. A. desk B. pen C. he D. seven4.set A. [set] B. [sit] C. [sәt] D. [sæt]1. A. mine B. live C. write D. time2. A. big B. it C. little D. kite3. A. fine B. five C. sit D. kite4 A. bike B. nice C. fine D. sit1. A. home B. nose C. from D. hope2. A. close B. clock C. box D. sock3. A. not B. no C. go D. hope4. A. phone B. sofa C. dog D. nose5. A. but B. student C. use D. huge6. A. computer B. student C. cup D. music7. A. under B. mum C. runD. blue8. duck A. [d Λk] B. [dæk] C. [duk] D. [du:k]super(超级的)/Λ/重读闭音节bus(巴士)but(但是)fun(有趣)run(跑步)sun(太阳)must(必须)duck(鸭)much(许多)busy ['bizi]1. a读/ ɑ:/(a后是ss,st,f时读作/:/)class(班级) glass(玻璃) grass(草地) pass(通过) ask(问) last (最后的)after(在……之后)2.字母a在/w/后常发短音/ɔ/wash,what,want (例外:water [ɔ:] )ar读/ ɑ:/car(小汽车) card(卡片) art(美术) park(公园) smart(聪明的) far(远的)farm (农场)al读/ כ: /all(全部) ball(球) call(打) tall(高的) wall(墙)fall(秋天)walk(步行)small(小的)ai, ay读/ ei /wait (等待) fail (失败) rain (雨水) train(火车)day(日子) say(说) May(五月) play(玩) stay(呆)air读/ εə/air(空气) hair(头发) pair(一对) chair(椅子)ear读/ i ə /ear (耳朵) near(在附近) dear (亲爱的) year(年)1. ea读/ i: /tea (茶叶) eat(吃)read(读)clean (干净的) leaf (叶子) teach (教书)teacher(教师)2. ea读/ e /head (头) bread (面包) heavy (重的)ee读/ i: /see(看见)beef (牛肉) feel (感到) week (星期)sheep(绵羊)sweet (甜的)sleep (睡觉) sweep(打扫)green(绿色的)igh读/ ai /(gh 不发音)night(夜里) fight(打架) light(灯) right (正确的)ir读/ ə: /sir(先生) first(第一)girl(女孩)bird (鸟) skirt(短裙)oa读/ əu /road(马路) coat(外衣) goat(山羊) boat(小船)o读/ Λ/ (在m,n,v,th前)some(一些)come(来)son(儿子)love(爱)mother(母亲)brother(兄弟)or 读/ כ: /morning(早上) sport(体育)short (短的)shorts (短裤)horse(马) boring(使烦恼的)forty(四十)1、oo读/ u: / (oo在l,m,n前发长音/u:/ food 须特殊记)too(也)zoo (动物园) cool (凉爽的) food(食物)noon(中午) room(房间) school(学校)2. oo读/ u / (字母k 前不能长,“好脚站木”短)look(看)book (书本)cook(烹饪)good(好的)foot(脚)stood (站) wood(木头)oi, oy读/ כi /join (参加) boy (男孩) toy (玩具)1 . ow 读/ əu /snow (雪) know(知道)yellow(黄色的)window (窗) 2. ou,ow读/ au /mouth(嘴巴) south(南面) cloud(云)now (现在) cow (母牛) how (怎么) flower (花) 几个重要的辅音字母组合的读音。
一、英语国际音标表(48个)1. 元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ə:/ /i:/ / u:/短元音/ʌ/ /ɔ/ /ə//i/ /u/ /e/ /æ/双元音/ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/ /əu/ /au /2.辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/ / t / / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ l /3.元音及字母组合对照1)[i:] 字母组合: ee ea e ie eibeef /bi:f/ tea /ti:/ meat /mi:t/ me /mi:/ piece /pi:s/ receive /ri'si:v/2)[ i ] 字母组合: i y e uipig /pig/ happy /'hæpi/ decide /di'said/ build /bild/3)[æ] 发音字母: aflag /flæg/ map /mæp/ bag /bæg/ hand /hænd/4)[e] 字母组合: ea e ahead /hed/ bread /bred/ desk /desk/ many /'meni/5)[ə:] 字母组合: ir ur ear er orgirl /gə:l/ skirt /skə:t/ nurse /nə:s/ earn /ə:n/ her /hə:/ work /wə:k/6)[ə] 字母组合: er or ou ar ofarmer /'fa:mə/ doctor /'dɔktə/ actor /'æktə/delicious /di'liʃəs/ dollar /'dɔlə/ tomorrow /tə'mɔrəu/7)[a:] 字母组合: a arglass /gla:s/ plant /pla:nt/ car /ka:/ arm /a:m/8)[ʌ] 字母组合: u o oucup /kʌp/ bus /bʌs/ love /lʌv/ rough /rʌf/9)[ɔ:] 字母组合: al or au our ar oowall /wɔ:l/ horse /hɔ:s/ autumn /'ɔ:təm/ four /fɔ:/ warm/wɔ:m/ floor /flɔ:/10)[ɔ] 发音字母: o ahot /hɔt/ fox /fɔks/ want /wɔnt/ watch /wɔtʃ/11)[u:] 字母组合: oo o ufood /fu:d/ room /ru:m/ shoe /ʃu:/ blue /blu:/12)[u] 字母组合: oo ou u ogood /gud/ should /ʃud/ pull /pul/ woman /'wumən/13)[ei] 字母组合: a ay ea ai eyplane /plein/ name /neim/ way /wei/ great /greit/ rain /rein/ grey /grei/14)[ai] 字母组合: i y ighbike /baik/ fine /fain/ fly /flai/ night /nait/15)[au] 字母组合: ou owhouse /haus/ mouse /maus/ flower /flauə/ down /daun/16)[əu] 发音字母: o ow oago /gəu/ know /nəu/ flow /fləu/ coat /kəut/17)[ɔi] 字母组合: oy oiboy /bɔi/ toy /tɔi/ oil /ɔil/ voice /vɔis/18)[iə] 字母组合: eer earbeer /biə/ deer /diə/ ear /iə/ near /niə/19)[εə] 字母组合: ear air erepear /pεə/ chair /tʃεə/ air /εə/ there /ðεə/20)[uə] 字母组合: our oor uretour /tuə/ poor /puə/ sure /ʃuə/4. 辅音及字母组合对照1)[m] [n]mum /mʌm/ moon /mu:n/ nice /nais/ night /nait/ 2)[ŋ] [l]ink /iŋk/ ring /riŋ/ light /lait/ ball /bɔ:l/3)[p] [b]pig /pig/ peer /piə/ big /big/ beer /biə/4)[t] [d]tale /teil/ take /teik/ dale /deil/ day /dei/5)[k] [g]cake /keik/ cut /kʌt / gate /geit/ get /get/6)[f] [v]feel /fi:l/ beef /bi:f/ vivid /'vivid/ very /'veri/7)8)[s] [z]seat /si:t/ miss /mis/ zip /zip/ busy /'bizi/9)[h] [r]horse /hɔ:s/ hair /hεə/ rose /rəuz/ grass /gra:s/10)[j] [w]yes /jes/ yellow /'jeləu/ wash /wɔʃ/ water /'wɔ:tə/11)[θ] [ð]tooth /tu:θ/ thank /θæŋk/ this /ðis/ with /wið/12)[ʃ] [ʒ]she /ʃi:/ fish /fiʃ/ leisure /'leiʒə/ pleasure /'pleʒə/13)[tʃ] [dʒ]China /'tʃainə/ bench /bentʃ/ joke /dʒəuk/ page /peidʒ/14)[tr] [dr]tree /tri:/ trade /treid/ dry /drai/ dream /dri:m/15)[ts] [dz]cats /kæts/ hats /hæts/ beds /bedz/ friends /frendz/。
英语元音发音规律归纳表元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildmissmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表26个字母的音标A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d ʒi:]H h [eit ∫]I i [ai]J j [d ʒei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m [em]N n [en]O o [əu]P p [pi:]Q q [kju:]R r [ɑ:]S s [es]T t [ti:]U u [ju:]V v [vi:]W w [′d ʌblju:]X x [eks]Y y[wai]Z z[zi:][zed]。
元音字母a e I(y) o U地点重读开音节重读闭音节非重读音节在 [w] 以后sk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc以前特别状况重读开音节重读闭音节非重读音节重读开音节重读闭音节y在重读音节中y在非重读音节中nb,ld,mb 前非重读音节中在以下单词中读作重读开音节重读闭音节n,m,v,th 前在以 ld,st,th 结尾的一些词中非重读音节在以下单词中读重读开音节重读闭音节非重读音节在开音节中,在辅音字母 l,r,j 后元音字母及元音组合的发音规则读音例词例外[ei]cake base escape plane[?]fat trap flat exactly rapid dam[?]again camera vacation vegetable[i:]comrade village couragehave [?]vase [a:] [?]want wash what wander water[?:][a:]master ask task class glass father path after branchadvance[e]any many anything anybody[i:]be these she evil[e]net press gently accept level[?]silence problem open children[i]effect select develop before[ai]ripe alive wine arrive beside polite life smile surprise[i]quiz sick dish sing dig film miss winter picture difficlt[ai]cycle sky shy why give[i][i]city copy empty every healthy live[i][ai]mind kind blind find child climb pyramid[i][?]terrible horrible possible[i:]police magazine machine technique[?u]stone note programmed progress motor lonely smoke nojoke[?]copy boss cloth fond long knock across common bomb[?]ton done come some love cover mother another other woman[u][?u]hold fold told most almost bothwomen [i] [?]official position society freedom[u:]move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove[ju:]use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday[?]cup lunch bus hub true[u:][u]put pull push full bullet busy [i][?]until supply unless industry bury[e]minute[i] [u:]blue rule ruler June July rude元音字母组地点合重读ar在 W 后非重读重读er非重读重读or在 W 后非重读重读ur非重读ir重读重读音节ai非重读音节aualaawairareaugh重读音节ay非重读音节ea特别eeeeareiew 读音例词[a:]mark carve article party market March farm hard[?:] warm warn reward war[?]grammar[?:] service certain serve[?]worker farmer teacher[?:] form important corner horse[?:] work word world worth[?]mirror doctor forbid forget[?:] church Thursday nurse turn return[?]surprise surround murmur[?:] thirsty dirty first girl[ei] tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain[i]captain[?]certain[?:] cause[?:]walk ball all talk[?:l]always almost already although[?:]draw dawn saw[e?]fair affair hair upstairs[e?]dare glare share compare careful[?:]taught caught daughter naughty[ei]delay play say way today[i]Sunday Monday[i:]repeat leaf lead peace disease cream[e]sweater thread headache heavy breakfast[ei]great greatly break[i?]real idea theatre[i:]sleep freely weed steel degree[i?]appear clear near hear dear ear[?:]heard learn earn early search[e?]wear bear swear pear[i]receive seize ceiling[ju:] few new news例外said [e]aunt [a:]half [a:]alms [a:]are[a:]laugh[a:f]says [e]heart [a:]sew[?u]在[l],[r ]后ere重读音节ey非重读音节eighieiireighoaoioy在其余字母前oo在 k, d 前ooroououghow重读音节u ure非重读音节[u:]blew flew threw drew[e?]there where[ei]grey hey obey[i]monkey donkey[ei]weight eight eighty[i:]piece thief field chief[ai]lie tie die[ai?]wire inspire hire tire[ai]right fight night high bright light[?u]loaf road soap coat boat[?i]voice noise point choice[?i]toy boy joy joyful[u:]roof choose school shoot[u]took look cook stood wood good[?:] floor door[au] pound rouse mountain trousers ground thousand[?]couple cousin double country touch trouble[u:] route group routine soup[u]could should would[?:] fought bought brought thought[au]down brown flower[?u]bowl sow window row owner low show throw grow[u?]sure surely[?:]pleasurehere [i?]key [i:]diet[ai?]quiet[ai?]broad[?:]abroad[?:]wool[u]foot[u]food[u:]flood [?]blood [?]poor[u?]shoulder[?u]soul[?u]though[?u]plough [au]cough [?f]through[u:]thorough[?]enough [?f]knowledge[?]辅音字母发音规则辅音字母地点读音例词例外b 在 m 后或在 t 以前不发音tomb climb doubt其余状况/b /bed bob big在 e, i, y 前/s /centre city decide bicycle concert rice percentc在 ia,ie,io前/?/social especial ancient在 a,o,u,l前在音节/k /cave comfort color class cause capital cast 末在其余字母前/g /gift girl goal glad glassg在 e,i,y 前/d? /large general orange page在以 n 结尾的词中不发音sign foreign一般状况/h /hold heat hide hate hugehhonest hour honor forehead在个别词中不发音一般状况/k /walk key kitek在 n 前不发音know词首/s /send saves/ z/visit desire music在元音字母和元音字母之间在词中清辅音前/s /past在词中浊辅音前/ z/husband salesgirl在元音字母u,i 前/?/sure sugar Russia Asia在 u,ion 前/?/pleasure usually occasion television在其余字母前/n /corner nine nice linen在字母 k,x,g 前/?/anxious think thank finger bank在其余字母前/ks /except exhibition extract textx/gz /exam example exist exactly在元音字母前辅音字母组合发音规则garage / ?/get / g/base / s/strange / n/辅音字母组合地点读音例词例外Ch / t?/channel choose check chalk change sandwich / k/chemistry Christmas headache school/ d?// ?/machine moustachetch/ t?/match patch snatchth/θ/think thank thing worth/ e/with although those thisqu/ kw /quiz question quick quite ph/ f/telephone physics phrase ck/ k/package pick quick back/ n/knife know knowledge knock knng wr wh tion sion/?/something sing thing在其余字母前/ r/wrong wretch wrap/ w/wheel wheat whisper whistle white why 在字母 o 前/ h/whole whose who whom在词尾/ ??n/education station direction situation在字母 s 后/ t??n/suggestion question/ ??n/decision conclusion单词附带词尾的读音规则词尾地点读音例词清辅音后/ s/desks makes lamps looks(e)s 浊辅音或元音后/ z/pigs radios plays / t/后/ ts /students parents / d/后/ dz /reads bedses / ?// s// z // iz /washes boxes buses guesses taxes pages teaches houses / d?// t?/后清辅音后/ t /washed walked asked missed jumpeded浊辅音或元音后/ d/recognized called answered played copied / t// d /后/ id /wanted trusted landed needed。
元音字母及其组合的发音(七全)1. 在开音节中a读/ ei /age(年龄) April (四月) baseball(棒球) case(盒子) bookcase (书柜) classmate(同班同学) date(日期) take(拿去) favorite(最喜欢的) game(游戏) late(迟的) make(制作) cake(蛋糕) name(姓名) sale(廉价出售) same(相同的) table(桌子) grade(年级) plane(飞机) late (迟的) vacation (假期) Australia (澳大利亚) dangerous (危险) lazy (懒惰的) newspaper (报纸) made (make的过去式) place (地方) station (车站) potato (土豆) situation (情景) lake (湖泊)2. 在闭音节中a读/ æ /act(表演) apple(苹果) back(背部) backpack(背包) bag(包,袋) band(乐队) bat(球拍) black(黑色的) can(能) carrot (胡萝卜) dad(爸爸) stand(站立) happy(快乐) family(家庭) hamburger(汉堡包) hat(帽子) jacket(夹克衫) January(一月) Japan(日本)Japanese(日本人) sad(悲伤) man(男人) math(数学) pants(长裤) piano(钢琴) racket(网状球拍)that(那个) relax (放松) relaxing(放松的) salad(沙拉) has(有) have(有) had (have的过去式)sat (sit的过去式) thank(感谢) map (地图) pal (伙伴) Canada (加拿大) Paris (巴黎) language (语言) bank (银行) activity (活动) cat (猫) Africa (非洲) animal (动物) as (作为…) avenue (林荫大道) bad (坏的) cabbage (卷心菜) camera (照相机) camp (营地) captain (队长) fact (事实上) fantastic (极好的) fashion (时尚) international (国际的) madam (夫人)exam (考试) magazine (杂志) panda (熊猫) palace (宫殿) practice (操练) understand (理解) taxi (出租车)3.ar读/ ɑ:/alarm(警报) are (是) car(小汽车) card(卡片) guitar(吉他) hard(努力) March(三月) partner(伙伴) party(聚会) sharpener(铅笔刀) star(星星) art(美术) start(开始) farm (农场) park(公园) market (市场) supermarket (超市) apartment (公寓) article (文章) garden (花园) scarf (围巾) smart (聪明) **clerk (职员)**warm / /(暖和)4.在“s, n ”等前面a读/ ɑ:/class(班级) classmate(同班同学) glass(玻璃) grass(草地) pass(通过) ask(问) basket (篮子) past (经过) sunglasses (太阳镜) France (法国) answer (回答) can’t (不能) koala (树袋熊) giraffe(长颈鹿)**在“w”后面a读/ / was (是)wash (洗) want (想要) 但water/ /(水)5.al读/ ɔ: /all(全部) ball(球) baseball(棒球) basketball(篮球) call(打电话) small(小的) volleyball(排球) tall(高的) wall(墙) always (总是) hall (大厅) hallway (走廊) mall (大型商场)walk(步行)wallet (钱包)(1)6.ay,ai读/ ei /day(日子) May(五月) may(可以) maybe(可能) play(玩) say(说) stay(呆) today(今天) way(方法) birthday(生日) always (总是) pay (付钱) yesterday (昨天) mail (邮件)rain (雨水) rainy (下雨的) straight (笔直的) wait (等待) waiter (侍者)7.ay读/ i /holiday(假期) Sunday(星期日)Monday(星期一)Tuesday(星期二)Wednesday (星期三)Thursday (星期四)Friday(星期五)Saturday(星期六)8.air,eir ,are, ere, ear, aw读/ εə /air(空气) hair(头发) chair(椅子) pair(一对) their (他们的) square (广场) there (那儿) wear (穿) bear (熊) saw (see的过去式) [ɔ:]awful (极坏的) [ɔ:]9.e在开音节中读/ i:/she(她)he (他)me(我)we(我们)e-mail(电子邮件)evening(晚上)Chinese(中文)these(这些)Japanese(日文)medium (中等的) thief (小偷)10.e在闭音节中读/ e /seven(七)seventh(第七)question(问题) telephone (电话)pencil-case(文具盒)pen(钢笔)yes(是)spell(拼写)friend(朋友)very(非常)bed(床)dresser(梳妆台)next(下一个)desk(书桌)tennis(网球)let(让)welcome(欢迎)collection(收集)every(每个)French(法国的)egg(蛋vegetable(蔬菜)help(帮助Wednesday(星期三)red(红色)ten (十)tenth(第十)eleven(十一)eleventh(第十一)twelve(十二)twelfth(第十二)twenty(二十)twentieth(第二十)sell(出售)yellow(黄色)when (什么时候)February(二月)September (九月)November(十一月get(得到)December(十二月)second (第二)event(事件)letter(信件)documentary(记录片)best(最好)tell(告诉)chess(棋)then(然后)address(地址)hotel(宾馆)belt (皮带) restaurant (饭馆) accessory (饰品) center (中央) central (中心的) clever (聪明的) direction (方向) elephant (大象) else (其他的) everyone (每个人) left (左边) expensive (贵的) friendly (友好的) regular (规则的) irregular (不规则的) menu (菜单) never (决不) penguin (企鹅) present (礼物) remember (牢记) sex (性别) west (西边) special (特色菜) spend (度过) suggestion (意见) terrible (很糟的) went (go的过去式) yesterday (昨天) test (小测试)11.ea读/ i:/please(请)cream(奶油)e at(吃)meat(肉) read(读)speak (讲)teacher(教师)beach (海滩) cheap (便宜的) clean (干净的) heat (热) leaf (叶子) meat (肉) reason (原因) tea (茶叶) team (小组)(2)12.ea读/ e /head (头) bread (面包) heavy (重的) health (健康) sweater (毛衣) weather(天气)13.ea读/ iə/ idea (主意) really (真的)14.ear读/ iə/ear (耳朵) near(在附近) hear (听见) dear (亲爱的) tears (眼泪) beard(下巴上的胡子)15.ee读/ i:/meet (遇见)three(三)see(看见)need(需要)between(两者之间)green(绿色)thirteen(十三)thirteenth(第十三)fourteen(十四)fourteenth(第十四)fifteen(十五)fifteenth(第十五)sixteen(十六)sixteenth(第十六)seventeen(十七)eighteen(十八)seventeenth(第十七)eighteenth(第十八)nineteen(十九)nineteenth(第十九)weekend(周末)agree (赞同) beef (牛肉) feel (感到) sleep (睡觉) street (大街)16.er,or,ar读/ ə /number(数字)ruler(尺子)computer(电脑)sister(姐妹)father(父亲)brother(兄弟)grandmother(祖母)grandfather(祖父)drawer(抽屉)under(在下面)eraser(橡皮)soccer(足球)hamburger(汉堡包)dinner(主餐)runner(跑步者)conversation(对话)thriller(恐怖片)swimmer(游泳者)shower(阵雨)after(在之后)teacher(教师)afternoon(下午)partner(同伴)sharpener(刀具)answer(回答)reporter (记者) singer (歌手) waiter (侍者) yesterday (昨天) winter (冬天) doctor (医生) actor (演员) visitor (访问者) dollar (美元) regular (规则的) popular (受欢迎的) beggar(乞丐)17.ey,ei读/ ei /survey(调查)they(他们)neighborhood (附近)18. ey读/ i / monkey (猴子) Sydney (悉尼) money (钱)19.i,y 读/ ai /nice(好的)nine(九)behind(在后面)like(喜欢)ice(冰)white(白色) nineteen(十九) time(时间)price (价格) write(写)fine(好的)nineteenth(第十九)ninth(第九)kind(种类)find(找到)exciting(激动的) Chinese(中文) China(中国) violin(小提琴) Friday (星期五) biology(生物)science (科学) tired (累)library (图书馆)arrive (到达) decide (决心) describe (描述) dining (进餐) guide (向导) idea (主意) size (尺寸)lie (躺) lion (狮子) mind (介意) quiet (安静的) rice (米饭) surprised (感到惊讶的) tiger (老虎) cry (叫喊,哭) shy (害羞的)(3)20.igh读/ ai /night(夜里)high (高的) right (正确的)light(光线) fight(打架)height (高度)21.i,y读/ i /his(他的) six(六)family(家庭) this(这个)dictionary(字典) English(英语) ring (戒指) sister(姐妹) thing (东西)big(大的)bring(带来) picture(图画)tennis(网球)boring(无聊的)interesting(有趣的)difficult(困难的)relaxing(放松的)broccoli(花菜)chicken(鸡肉)dinner(主餐)fifteen(十五)which(哪一个)with(与一起)fifteenth(第十五)fifth(第五)sixteenth(第十六)twentieth(第二十)thirtieth(第三十)sing(唱)trip(旅途)movie(电影)thriller(恐怖片)think(认为)favorite(最喜欢guitar(吉他)swim(游泳)piano(钢琴)swimmer(游泳者)children(孩子们)kid(孩子)musician(音乐家)little(小的)morning(早上)listen(听)evening(晚上)wish(希望)city(大城市)strict(严格)live (居住) dislike (不喜欢) little (一点儿) bit (一点儿) anything (任何事) assistant (助手) beginning (开端) bingo(宾戈)build(建造)bridge(桥)delicious(美味的)district(区域)fish(鱼)give(给)Singapore(新加坡)king(国王)middle(中间的)opinion(观点)sit(坐)sitcom(情景喜剧)skill(杀死)thin(瘦的)visit(参观)winter(冬天)gym(体育馆)pretty(漂亮的Sydney(悉尼)22.i读/ i:/magazine(杂志) police(警察) policeman (男警察) policewoman(女警察)23.ir,ur,er,ere, (w)or读/ ə: /first(第一)girl(女孩)T-shirt(短袖衬衫)thirteen(十三)thirty(三十)third (第三)thirteenth (第十三)thirtieth(第三十)birth (出身)birthday(生日)bird (鸟) dirty(脏的) sir(先生) curly(卷的) nurse(护士) turn(转动) her(她的) person(人) verb(动词) were(是) word (单词) world(世界) work(工作) worker(工人)24.o读/ əu /hello(喂)zero(零)phone(电话)note(注解)those(那些)photo(照片)sofa(沙发)old(旧的)tomato(番茄)clothes(衣服)open(打开)also(也)home(家)piano(钢琴)October(十月)November(十一月)Tokyo(东京)cold(冷的) hope(希望) joke (笑话) koala(树袋熊) potato(土豆)wrote(写) post(邮政) most (大多数) host (主人)25.oa读/ əu /road(马路) coat(外衣) raincoat(雨衣) goat(山羊) soap(肥皂)(4)26.o读/ ɔ/clock(钟)not(不)lost(丢失)soccer(足球)volleyball(排球)broccoli(花菜)orange(橘子)lot(许多) sock (短袜)dollar(美圆)long(长的)from(从…来)shop(商店)October(十月)documentary(记录片)comedy(喜剧片)opera(歌剧)often(经常)job(工作)rock(岩石)mom(妈妈)biology(生物)across(横过) Toronto (多伦多) office(办公室) blonde (金黄色的) Boston(波士顿) box(箱子)doctor(医生) dolphin(海豚) follow(跟) following(下面的) geography(地理) hot(热的) hospital(医院) Moscow(莫斯科) popular(受欢迎的) pop (流行的) porridge (粥,稀饭) sitcom(情景喜剧) song (歌曲) stop(停)27.o读/ ʌ/mother(母亲)brother(兄弟) grandmother(祖母)son(儿子)love(爱)some(一些)color(颜色)come(来)month(月)London(伦敦)Monday(星期一)other (其他)someone(有人)sometimes(有时)something(某物)colorful(多彩的) front(前方) money(钱) nothing(没东西) onion(洋葱)28.or, oor our, ,ore读/ ɔ: /for(为)morning(早上)sport(体育)forty(四十) short (短的)shorts (短裤)horse(马) New York(纽约) corner(角落) form (形式) order (预定)report (报道) reporter(记者) story (故事) uniform (制服) airport(飞机场) floor(地板)door(门)your(你的)four(四)fourteen(十四)fourth (第四)fourteenth(第十四)yourself(你自己)before(在之前)store (商店)Singapore(新加坡)29.oo读/ u: /school(学校cool (凉爽) too(也)soon(马上)food(食物)afternoon(下午)noon(中午) tooth(牙齿)zoo (动物园) moon(月球) room(房间) noodle(面条) pool(水池)30.oo读/ u/look(看)book (书本)bookcase(书柜)good(好的)foot(脚)cook(烹饪)31.ow 读/ əu /yellow(黄色)know(知道)show(给…看)row (横排) snow (雪) bowl (碗) window (窗) follow(跟) following (下面的) Moscow(莫斯科)32.tion/ ʃ/ ən /dictionary(字典)conversation(对话)action(动作)collection(搜集)direction(方向)international(国际的) station(车站) situation(情景)(5)33.tion / tʃ/ ən / question(问题)suggestion(建议)34.oi, oy读/ ɔi/join (参加) noise (噪音) boy (男孩) toy (玩具) joy (欢乐) enjoy (享受快乐)35.ou,ow读/ au/found(找到)sound(听起来) about(有关)around(在周围)house(房屋) mouse(老鼠) mouth(嘴巴) count(数一数) blouse(女衬衫) cloudy(多云的) loudly(响亮的) mountain(高山) out(在外) outside(外面) south(南面) shower(阵雨)how (怎么) brown (棕色的) down (向下) now (现在) cow (母牛) town (城镇) crowded(拥挤的)36.ou读/ ʌ/ young(年轻的) country(国家)37.ou读/ u:/ soup (汤) group(小组) through(穿过)38.u,ew读/ ju:/Tuesday(星期二)unit(单元)usually(通常)documentary (记录片)music (音乐)musician(音乐家)student(学生)united(联合的) supermarket(超市) beautiful(美丽的) cute(可爱的) humid (潮湿的) menu(菜单) museum (博物馆) regular(规则的)popular (受欢迎的) uniform(制服) during(在…期间) new(新的) news(新闻) newspaper(报纸) knew(知道)39.u,o在开音节中读/ u:/blue(兰色)June(六月)ruler(尺子)Hutung (胡同) rule (统治) fruit(水果)juice (果汁) improve (提高) shoe (鞋)40.u读/ ʌ/bus(巴士)but(但是)club(俱乐部)drum(鼓)fun(有趣)f unny(古怪的)lunch(中饭)much(许多)number(数字)run(跑步) runner(跑步者)study(学习)summer(夏天)Sunday(星期日)uncle(叔叔)under(在下面)understand (理解) us(我们)trumpet(喇叭) culture(文化) discuss(讨论) dumpling(饺子) hungry(饥饿) just(仅仅) mutton(羊肉) sunglasses(太阳镜) ugly(丑的) unfriendly(不友好的) sunny(晴的)48个英语音标(国际音标)元音单元音前元音[i:][i][e][æ]中元音[ʌ][ə:][ə]后元音[u:][u][ɔ:][ɔ][a:]双元音开合双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][əu][au]集中双元音[iə][εə][uə]辅音爆破音清辅音[p][t][k]浊辅音[b][d][g]摩擦音清辅音[f][s][ʃ][θ][h]浊辅音[v][z][ʒ][ð]破擦音清辅音[tʃ][tr][ts]浊辅音[dʒ][dr][dz]鼻音(浊辅音)[m][n][ŋ]舌则音(浊辅音)[l][r]半元音(浊辅音)[w][j]英语音标发音表。
英语字母组合发音规律秘诀一、音标认识英语共有48个音标,其中辅音音标28个,元音音标20个。
记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开始,英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色,辅音相当于声母,元音相当于韵母。
1、元音音标,里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。
单元音:[i:] [i] [e] [æ] [a:] [۸] [ə:] [ə] [u:] [u] [כ:] [כ]双元音:[ai] [ei] [iə] [əu] [uə] [au] [εə] [כi]2、辅音音标,分为清辅音和浊辅音,清辅音发音时声带不振动,浊辅音发音时声带振动。
清辅音:[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [∫] [ts] [t∫] [tr] [h] [l]浊辅音:[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [ð] [ʒ] [dz] [dʒ] [dr] [r] [m] [n] [ŋ] [w] [j]英语的26个字母分两种类型:一种叫元音字母,另一种叫辅音字母。
元音字母有:a,e,i,o,u五个,其余为辅音字母。
音标发音【元音】音标发音1、[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie/eiee: three tree green sheep meet beef see seekea: eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasee: he she meie/ei: piece receive ceiling2、[i] 发音字母 i y ei: sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missy: myth many twenty happy dictionarye: defect decide delicious3、[e] 字母组合 ea e aea: head bread pleasure heavene : elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesa : many any4、[æ] 字母组合 aa : bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5、[ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orir: girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdur: hurt furtherear: learn earn earth hearder: term her nerd serveor: attorney6、[ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e ur er: teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor: doctor actor mayor author tractorou: delicious gracious pleasurear: familiar collar dollaro: together tomorrow today lesson Washington control politea: around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinae: heaven listenur: pursue Saturday 7、[a:] 字母组合 ar aar: car farm card arm gardena: fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8、[۸] 发音字母 u o ou oou: up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus o: come mother dose brother love aboveou: trouble rough flourishoo: blood flood9、[כ:] 字母组合 al or au our aral: small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor: short more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeau: author caught autumnour: four mourn court boughtar: warm quarrel quarter10、[כ] 发音字母 o ao: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar nota: want wash watch11、[u:] 字母组合 oo o uoo: food moon room gloom broom doom goose tootho: shoe do twou: true truth blue full prude12、[u] 字母组合 oo ou u ooo: look good foot book woodou: should couldu: put full bull pull pusho: woman wolf13、[ai]字母组合 i yi: bike like write right light might nighty: cycle bye shy14、[ei]字母组合 ai a ei ay ea eyai: main gain rain waita: hate date gate fateei: eight neighboray: say way stay pay delayea: great breakey: they grey(灰色) prey(捕食)15、[iə]字母组合 eer ea ere eareer: deer beer peerea: idea realizeere: here mere sereear: ear near fear tear sear dear16、[əu]字母组合 o ow oao: note broken coke vote noow: window wallow yellow hallow shadow oa: boat road load 17、[uə]字母组合 oor ure ueloor: poorure: sure cure pure18、[au]字母组合 ow ouow: flower towel tower now downou: out about house mouse doubt mountain 19、[εə]字母组合 air ear are ereair: air hair fair chairear: bear pear wearare: share stare care fare dareere: where there20、[כi]字母组合 oi oyoi: soil boil spoil coin point joinoy: boy toy joy annoy soybean【辅音】音标发音1、[p]字母组合:pp: put push tap stop post trip person2、[b]字母组合:bb: brother but bomb3、[t] 字母组合:tt: teacher student touch tell4、[d]字母组合:dd:down decide dirty doctor5、[k]字母组合:c ch ck kc: cook articlech: school chemistryk: back rock6、[g]字母组合gg: garden get give go7、[f]字母组合:f gh phf: left scarf fungh: laugh tough roughph: elephant dolphin geography8、[v]字母组合:vv: vacation visit very9、[s]字母组合:s c ss ces: student small skill sit sirc: decide center criticizess: grass discuss glass classce: nice face rice mice10.[z]字母组合:s zs: reason alwaysz: size zoo11.[θ]字母组合:thth: thin through nothing both12.[ ð]字母组合:thth: weather whether other that 13. [∫]字母组合: ch s shch: machine s: suresh: brush fish fashion shy14: [ʒ]字母组合:ss: usual pleasure15. [ts]字母组合:-ts -tests: students sits -tes: kites writes16. [dz]字母组合: -ds -des-ds: beds stands -des: tides rides17. [t∫]字母组合:ch tchch:cheap beach tch: watch catch18. [dʒ]字母组合:g ge jg: giraffe(长颈鹿) gym geography.ge: cabbage(卷心菜) bridgej:joke juice enjoy19. [tr]字母组合:trltr: trip try strong trumpet20. [dr]字母组合:drdr: drink drawer drop21. [m]字母组合:m mb mnm: middle remember exam. mb: climb comb. mn: autumn22. [n]字母组合:n gn knn: menu rain noodle. gn: sign foreign 23. [ŋ]字母组合:ngng: strong sing hungry language penguin uncle24: [l] 字母组合:ll:little lead love like noodle needle turtle25: [r]字母组合: r wrr: rule run right camera. wr: writewrong26;[h]字母组合:hh: hello hole high 27:[j]字母组合:j j: yes , yellow28 [w]字母组合:ww: wood wild watera:发音时嘴唇自然张大,舌放平,舌头中间微隆,声带颤动。
长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ//eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ 双元音 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/英语元音辅音发音归纳表元音(20个)辅音(28个)轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 轻辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ 半元音 / j/ / w/ 边音 / ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i )three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people 2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington controlpolitearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower26个字母的音标A a[ei]B b[bi:]C c[si:]D d[di:]E e[i:]F f[ef]G g[dʒi:]H h[eit∫]I i[ai]J j[dʒei]K k[kei]L l[el]M m[em]N n[en]O o[əu]P p[pi:]Q q[kju:]R r[ɑ:]S s[es]T t[ti:]U u[ju:]V v[vi:]W w[′dʌblju:]X x[eks]Y y[wai]Z z[zi:][zed]。
英语元音辅音发音归纳表元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildmissmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表26个字母的音标A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d ʒi:]H h [eit ∫]I i [ai]J j [d ʒei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m [em]N n [en]O o [əu]P p [pi:]Q q [kju:]R r [ɑ:]S s [es]T t [ti:]U u [ju:]V v [vi:]W w [′d ʌblju:]X x [eks]Y y[wai]Z z[zi:][zed]。
英语元音辅音发音归纳表英语元音辅音发音归纳表元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表26个字母的音标A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d ʒi:]H h [eit ∫]I i [ai]J j [d ʒei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m[em]N n[en]O o[əu]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [′dʌblju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed]。