2017年牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3单元测试题含答案

江苏省南通市8B Unit 3 单元测试（难度加强卷）（含答案）一、单项填空（本题共15小题，共15分）( ) 1.— Are you planning ________ online tour to Maoshan now?— Yes. I think you will like ________ tour called Sunshine for All.A. an; theB. a; theC. an; aD. /; the( ) 2. He ______a worker in a factory, but he _______ a pop star two years ago.A. used to be; has becomeB. used to be; becameC. was used to be; becomesD. was used to being; has become( ) 3. —You have joined the Singing Club, haven’t you?—_____. I like singing, but I don’t have any time.A.Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I haveD. No, I haven’t( ) 4. —Where is Mike?—He _____to New York on business. He _____the airport at five in the morning.A. has gone; has left forB. has been; has left forC. has gone; left forD. has been; left for( )5. Look! ____ many policemen are ___________________ busily.A. so; searching the trees for the thiefB. so; searching the thief for the treesB. such; finding the thief in the treesC. such; looking the trees for the thief( )6.— How can I learn English well? — ________ more speaking and listening.A. To doB. DoingC. By doingD. Does( )7.一How many students are there in each group?一Usually each group six students in our class.A. is made fromB. is made up ofC. is made inD. is made of( )8.一Next to the museum a pink building. Can you see it?一Yes. It is beautiful.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( )9. _______ for this topic. I think you have _______ it. Let’s talk about something else.A. So many; heardB. So much; heard ofC. So few; heard fromD. So little; listened to( )10. If you want to open a file, please __________ the icon.A. click onB. hit onC. put onD. touch on( )11.一Where shall we go for dinner this evening?一The Sichuan Restaurant. I have a table there.A. hadB. boughtC. soldD. booked( )12. _______ New Year’s Eve, people gather at Times Square to see the huge glass _______ through the darkness.A. On, fallB. In, fallingC. On, fallingD. At, fall( )13.一Mr Lee is really good at repairing computers.一Yes. You know he in Lenovo until he got a new job in our company.A. has workedB. workedC. is workingD. will work( )14. 一Do you often shop online?一Yes. I have spent over 10 thousand yuan on Taobao .A. in the past few monthsB. last monthC. in the following monthD. next few m onths ( )15. —Do you mind my smoking here?—___________.Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.A. You’d better not.B. It doesn’t matterC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I don’t二、完形填空（本题共15小题，共15分）In the past, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be 16 in many ways-the buildings, the food, the national dresses and so on. At present, 17 , one large city is similar to 18 . They all have their hotels everywhere. They all have their Mcdonald’s, and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look 19 everywhere.Then what do the foreigners travel 20 ? What do the tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot 21 at home? The 22 could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nation’s history and 23 that are the main attractions. Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries’ history and culture 24 be like. Tourists try to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds of museums.Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists 25 . Their own 26 scenery(风景)would attract tourists from other countries. A country is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, it’s also the 27 who live in it.This is why a country 28 , Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so 29 . The friendly, smiling people make visitors 30 welcome.( ) 16. A different B. same C. similar D beautiful( ) 17. A. however B. but C. anyway D. while( ) 18. A. other B. another C. the other D. others( ) 19. A. exciting B the same C friendly D different( ) 20. A.for B. in C. with D. from( ) 21. A. have B. experience C. see D hear( ) 22. A. question B. answer C problem D. reply( ) 23. A. culture B. art C food D dress( ) 24. A. used B. be used to C. used to D. get used to( ) 25. A. visit B.visiting C. to visit D. visited( ) 26. A.beautiful B.special C. strange D old( ) 27. A. history B. nature C. people D. culture( ) 28. A moreover B such as C. however D. for example( ) 29. A popular B. interesting C important D large( ) 30. A feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling三、阅读理解（本题共10小题，共20分）AEverybody knows how important it is for students to get a good night's sleep every night.You aren’t able to do your best and keep up with all of your tasks unless（除非）you sleep well.I＇m sure you already know that you should go to bed at a proper hour.Most experts（专家）agree that thebest number of hours is eight, and this has been accepted as common sense.However,I was young once and I know that most of you get much less sleep than that-and in some cases it will influence your schoolwork.I read an interesting article in a teacher's magazine recently.They did a study of 848 students In Wales，,Worryingly ’the result showed that teenagers facing a new problem They may go to bed and get up at a suitable times but a growing number are waking up in the middle of the night ，not to use the bathroom or have a snack but because of a new phenomenon(现象):FOMO---Fear Of Missing Out!According to the article，schoolchildren are suffering because of a growing trend（趋势）to during the night to check their phones.Afraid of missing a reply or chance to join in a chat, teenagers are waking at all times of the night,going online.All this happens when they should be sound asleep.Experts are worries about this growing trend and the report shows some worrying facts thatI'd like to share with you: 23% of 12 to 15-year-olds wake up nearly every night to use phones.Another 15% wake up at night once a week for the same reason.One in three students are always tired and unable to study well Students who use phones during the night are more possible to suffer from depression（抑郁）and anxiety.So switch off your phones at night. The world won't end. I give you my word that you won'tmiss anything important.31. The writer is worried by ___________.A.what an expert has told himB.what he is seeing with his pupilsC.what he has read in the magazineD.what other teacher have told him32.Research shows that schoolchildren are tired because they____________.A. are going to bed very lateB.are eating snacks at nightC.are getting up too early in the morningD.are waking up in the middle of the night33.Fear Of Missing Out is____________.A. a feeling of not going out at nightB.a fear of missing the newest phonesC.a feeling of not keeping up with your tasksD.a fear of missing chances of chatting onlineBHave you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars,and they just need to see if they value for money,work out insurance（保险）issues，and run final tests to check if they can run alongside human driven cars on the road.So how do they work The cans have sensor(应器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road .Sensors on the wheels also help when parking ，so the cars know how far it is from the outside of the road or other parked cars.Road signs are read by by camera,and satellite navigation systems are used ，so the cars know how to get where you want to go .All you have to is type in the address ! Finally，a central computer system takes in all information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up，stop，and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven（天堂）？Siting back，looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while "driving" would be possible with this new technology.You wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you are going.In addition, computers would be better drivers than humans-they wold obey the sped limit and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However,there are many disadvantages of driverless puters would have difficulties making ethical （道德的）decisions：if a child ran into the road，would the computer choose to hit the child or change the direction suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers? Moreover,I personally find driving fun-I'd miss driving a car myself.There would also be many other decisions to be made-should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?Although being driven around by a machine would perhaps mean that no one needs a driving license,and saving money for everyone,many people would be put out of a job when driverless cars appear. Bus, taxi and train drivers as well as driving instructors would be made unnecessary.I'm not certain if I'd want a dIriverless car-but it's only a matter of time before they'll become more affordable and common on our roads.34.When using a driverless car,you need only________.A.read the road signs carefullyB.check the camerasC.put the address into the computerD. remember the directions35.What can we know from the passage?A.The writer is eager to have a driverless car.B.Driverless cars will cause more accidents.C.Driverless cars can know where to go and stop and make ethical decisions.D.More things should be thought about before driverless cars go on roads.36.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Driverless cars:Are you ready for them?B.Driverless cars:Are they your favorite?C.Driverless cars:A model of science.D.Driverless cars:Just enjoy themCIf you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day t seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi' an did it.On April 10,more than 6o students from the Middle School Attached t6 Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charitable Organization for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity.Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in June.To make money,many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was.Zhang Qiyue,14,asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance.so".We were sad when they said no.But gradually（逐渐地）, we got used to it，＂he said.After being a.waiter for an hour,he got 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）.“This showed it’s important to learn a special skill，”. he said.Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t t any easier. They, went to different places tofinish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth（值）thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “ We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt ... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace," " he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.37. To make money,students tried many things EXCEPT________.A. going to Beijing to do their tasksB.working part-time jobsC.giving talent showsD. drawing and making paper crafts38.During this activity,_________________.A. Zhang Qiyue gave up when he was refusedB.Students learned that life is hardC.Zhao Jiacheng made money by singingD. Students learned how to make paper crafts39.What does the underlined word “persuade” in the last paragraph mean?A.argue（争论）with othersB.show something to othersC.sell something to othersD. make somebody do something40. What is the best title（题目）for the passage？A. Living in a city for one dayB.Living is hardC.Surviving on one yuanD.Looking for a part-time job四、词汇（本题共15小题，满分15分）A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

新译林8A英语UNIT 3单元知识点归纳及练习题8A Unit 3 A day out一、词汇大集合e on 来吧；赶快；加油2.enjoy oneself = have a good time= have fun = play happily 玩得愉快3.take care 保重4.take (good) care of sb.=look after sb. (well) (好好)照顾某人5.arrive at +小地点；arrive in +大地点= get to sp.= reach sp. 到达某地6.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事can’t wait for sth. 为某事迫不及待7.place of interest= interesting place 名胜，景点8.not believe one’s eyes不相信自己的眼睛，非常惊讶9.by oneself = alone = on one’s own独自10.take place 进行，举行，发生happen(一般指无意中的发生，比如意外)11.cheer for sb. 为某人喝彩12.cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来13.the ticket to……..的票14．row boats 划船15.need to exercise and keep fit需要锻炼并保持健康16.keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康17.not as/so high as a real one 不如真的高18.make a plan for a day trip 制定一天旅行计划19.plan a day out 计划一日出游20.take a boat trip=go on a trip by boat 乘船旅行21.be famous for 以…著名be famous as 作为…著名22.under the famous Harbour Bridge在著名的港湾大桥下23.go past the (Sydney) Opera House经过(悉尼)歌剧院24.sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆25.the top of …………的顶部26.all the best 一切顺利，万事如意，一帆风顺27..the President of the USA 美国总统28.search on the Internet 在网上搜索29.how wide 多宽30.90 feet wide 90英尺宽31.be made of 由……制成（能看出原材料）be made from 由…制成（不能看出原材料）32.weigh over 100,000 tons 称重超过10万吨33.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to some place 邀请某人去某地34.join their school trip to the World Park join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事join us 加入我们join 加入(某人或组织)= become a member of join the army 参军，入伍join the Party 入党join in = take part in 参加（活动）35.a fine warm day 晴好而温暖的一天36.shine in a clear blue sky 在晴朗的蓝天下照耀37.quite far away 相当遥远38.a lot of /much/heavy traffic交通拥挤39.a little boring 一点儿无聊40.get on/ off 上车/下车41.the whole world 整个世界42.models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world全世界超过100多个名胜古迹的模型43.become excited 变得兴奋44.look as great as the one back home看上去和家乡的一样棒45.look just like the real one 看上去就像真的46.an amazing day 令人惊讶的一天47.the main sights of the world 世界上主要的景点48.the song and dance shows 歌舞表演49.learn a lot about different cultures了解许多不同的文化50.put them on his home page把他们放在他的主页上51.go and see for yourself 去亲自看看52.finally = at last = in the end 最后53.in some ways 在某些方面54.don’t tell anyone about this不要告诉任何人关于此事55.try to do sth. 努力/尽力做某事56.pull himself up the rocks 把他自己拉上岩石57.look at each other 互相看着对方58.keep the secret to oneself 保守秘密在心里59.in the final of this year’s basketball competition进入到今年篮球赛决赛get to the final 进入决赛60.the Students’Union 学生会61.cheer for 为…欢呼62.forget to do sth 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事63.remember to do sth.记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事64.with your support 在你的支持下/有了你的支持65.with your help 在你的帮助下/有了你的帮助66.the cost of the trip 旅行的费用67.per student 每个学生68.go there by underground 乘地铁去那69.take the underground 乘地铁70.a 20-minute period 一个20分钟期间71.during half- time 在中场休息期间72.go back to our school= return to our school 回我们学校73.take sb. to the Summer Palace 带某人去颐和园74.sound good 听起来好75.the day before yesterday 前天76.the day after tomorrow 后天77.feel excited and cheerful 感到兴奋和兴高采烈 of receiver 收信人姓名79.purpose of this letter 这封信的目的80.closing 结尾辞81.at Sunshine Underground Station在阳光地铁站82.walk to Beihai Park 走去北海公园83.in Wangfujing Street 在王府井大街84.the biggest city square 最大的城市广场常用反身代词短语enjoy oneself hurt oneself dress oneself hide oneself wash oneselfby oneself the thing itself lose oneself in …. help oneself to ….say to oneself come to oneself buy sth. for oneselfteach oneself (to do) sth. learn (to do) sth. by oneselflook at oneself in the mirror keep the secret to oneself二、句型大集合1.The bridge is made of steel, isn’t it? 注意反意疑问句的构成和回答（根据事实回答）2. The bridge weighs over 100,000 tons. How much does the bridge weigh?The weight of the bridge is over 100,000 tons. What is the weight of the bridge?3.It takes sb. some time to do sth. = sb. spends some time doing sth. 花时间做某事4.The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA。

第四课时Integrated skills & Study skills基础知识回顾Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.( 乌鲁木齐中考改编)Yongshu Island is the farthest island off the coast( 海岸) of the southern part of China.2.The policeman examined her passport( 护照) and let her go.3.I thought she would be short and fat but she’s the complete opposite( 相反的人).4.I’ll book( 预订) a direct flight to London for you.5.Do you want me to print( 打印) you a copy of my report?Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Linda’s father is a famous Australian( Australia ) businessman.2.It usually took( take ) us two hours to travel to the city centre last year.3.—Could you post the letter for me?—With pleasure( please ).4.I don’t mind helping( help ) you with your English.5.Further( far ) down at the bottom of the page,you can find more information about the course.Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1.It’s a good study habit to make notes of what your teachers say.2.Just click on the “Start” icon and it will start.3.Lisa once dreamt of becoming a dancer.4.Stars in the darkness look like eyes.5.A lot of people here,for example,Mr John,would like to have a cup of coffee.Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.悉尼位于澳大利亚东北海岸吗?Is Sydney on the north-east coast of Australia?2.——非常感谢你的帮忙。

初二英语双休日作业 3.5一、单项选择( ) 1. He has been away .A. since a monthB. for a monthC. for a month agoD. in a month( ) 2.—have you lived here? —Since 1995.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( ) 3. Do you know how long English?A. has he learnedB. he has learnedC. has he begun to learnD. he has begun to learn ( )4. great fun it is to fly in a balloon!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How( )5. His sister’s never been to the Summer Palace, ?A. is heB. has heC. has sheD. isn’t she( )6. Last night, we back until the teacher left school.A. wentB. didn’t goC. haven’tD. wouldn’t( ) 7.—Can you tell me Kitty’s address?—I don’t know. But I’ll tell you her address she to me.A. until ; is writingB. as soon as ; writesC. if ; will writeD. when ; wrote ( )8. We six days a week, but now we only work five days.A. used workB. are used to workC. used to workingD. used to work ( )9. I in this city since I five.A. have lived ; wasB. live ; wasC. have lived ; have beenD. live ; have been ( )10.He came to China 1998.A. after B. in C. for D. since( )11.When did your father _____ your mother?A.marryB. marry toC. marry withD. get married( )12.The man ______in 1983. He _______ for 30 years.A. died, was deadB. died, has been deadC. was dead, has diedD.was dead, has been dead ( )13.Mary ______ to see the film because she ______it twice.A. won’t go, sawB. won’t go will seeC. won’t go, has seenD. didn’t go, see( )14.—Where have you _______ , Mike?—I have ______ to the library with my friends.A. been, goneB. gone, beenC. been, beenD. gone, gone( )15.Hurry up ! The class _________ for about five minutes.A. have begunB. has begunC. has been onD. began二、完型填空Mr West was born in a small English town. His father had a shop there. The shop keeper didn' t think it was 1 for his son to go to school. So he taught him how to get 2 money. They got much money there and then 3 to the city. Now Old West can't manage his shop and his son, Mr West has to do it 4 him. As he has little knowledge, Mr West is often 5 in public and sometimes he gets into trouble. So he 6 a lot of books and shelves and put them in his sitting room so that the visitors can see them 7 they go in. He often goes to the parties and carefully 8 what the learned men say. He hopes to make friends with them.Once Mr West was told that it was a 9 writer’s birthday that day. He hurried there wi th his wife. He gave the writer some 10 presents and the old man thanked him. After 11 they began to talk about the literary works. He could hardly answer any questions. The writer had to ask him 12 one, "What was Shakespeare (莎士比亚) ?""It was a kind of drink," answered Mr West. "But people do not like it now. "The writer had a smile and soon he stopped 13 .On their way home, his wife said, "You made a mistake just now, Shakespeare is a 14 cake, 15 the Chinese moon cake. "( ) 1. A. possible B. useful C. easy D. difficult( ) 2. A. much B. more C. little D. less( ) 3. A. went B. got C. moved D. ran( ) 4. A. with B. after C. before D. instead of( ) 5. A. beaten B. helped C. hurt D. laughed at( ) 6. A. borrowed B. made C. bought D. wrote( ) 7. A. because B. that C. as soon as D. if( ) 8. A. listens to B. hears C. looks at D. sees( ) 9. A. strange B. famous C. kind D. foreign( )10. A. cheap B. expensive C. useless D. small( )11. A. dinner B. school C. discussion D. class( ) 12. A. more difficult B. easy C. the easiest D. the most difficult( )13. A. talking B. to talk C. to answer D. answering( )14. A. thin B. thick C. delicious D. Iorge( )15. A. likes B. like C. liking D. is like三、阅读理解AWhat’s going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Willcomputers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientistssay are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.Digital moneyWe used to pay with cash(现金) for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now it’s hard to live without them. It’s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的) eyeIt’s no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back---by wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data(数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be just a few years away.Self-driving carsUnlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t get distra cted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.( )1. ______ has stopped using cash completely.A. SwedenB. A TMC. BBCD. America( )2. What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?A. We use digital money to shop online without paying money.B. Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.C. Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.D. ATM cards arc always popular.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.B. Human drivers won't get distracted by something outside.C. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.D. There will be no road accident at all if self-driving cars are used.4. From the report, we can learn some information about ______.A. culture and artB. industry and farmingC. science and technologyD. traffic and journey5. Which of the following can be predicted(预测) from the passage?A. There would be a number of self-driving cars on the roadB. The blind could use cameras to see things around.C. We would live a hard life with digital money.D. Robots would control the world.BIt is easy that we see advertisements in English all around us every day. Look at your own bags and clothes, and at the bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words?Often bags and clothes show the name of the company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol called a logo(标识) is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products (产品). They are popular because when you see a logo, it is hard to forget that product or company.It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence, which is easy for people to say and remember. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world: Just doit. Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it.All advertisements are designed (设计)to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a softdrink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are alldrinking the soft drink. Advertisers are saying to you, "Why don't you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern. "You might think that advertisements are not after you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, askyourself this question : Why am I buying this particular(特别的) product?( ) 1. From the passage, we know that_________.A. all the advertisements around us are written in EnglishB. many bags have the name of the company that made themC. having soft drinks makes a person young and modernD. advertisements are only after young people( ) 2. A good logo is________.A. easy to rememberB. a useful productC. difficult to understandD. easy to buy( ) 3. People are most likely to remember an advertisement that is________.A. in EnglishB. longC. funnyD. famous( ) 4. All advertisements are designed to________.A. sell you something you don't wantB. make you buy the productC. make you young and modernD. show you what you need to buy( ) 5. The best title of this passage may be________.A. Advertisements for Bags and ClothesB. Advertisements on TV and RadioC. Advertisements About SportsD. Advertisements Around Us四、阅读表达：注意：每个空格只填1个单词。