高考英语阅读理解七选五试题高分突破

高考英语七选五专题★★★基本技巧一）做题步骤1．阅读各个空的前后句，标志重点词在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题此后，要阅读五个空各自的前后句，并将前后句中的解题线索，即重点词标志下来。

重点词包含句中的中心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组）、专闻名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。

2．阅读各个选项，特别是选项的首句，标志重点词3．比较上述两类重点词，确立答案4．将确立的答案代入原文，看读起来能否通畅。

二）判断方法在标志了原文与选项的重点词此后，能够依据以下原则判断原文的空与选项能否般配：1．词汇连接正确选项中的重点词一般重复前一句的重点词，也与下一句的重点词相响应。

2．逻辑连接正确选项与原文空以前的句子在逻辑上是连接的。

比如，前一句使用although，那么正确选项的内容应当与之相反。

3．代词连接正确选项中代词以后的重点词必定在原文的前一句讨论过。

比如，假如选项中说this reward，并且这一选项是正确答案，那么原文中的空以前的句中必定出现过reward这个词或它的同义词。

★★★真题剖析(一)TipsforcookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime.____36____MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayI wanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethree tipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothing readytoeat.Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmate rialsready?_____37_____Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelat eron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?___38_____ittakes aroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal. ____39____Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcooking worthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanwo rkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhav etotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.____40___anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyou frommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.答案：BGCAF（二）PublicSpeakingTraining·Getacoach，sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainin gandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.·Focusonpositives Anytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsof whatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftell ingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.53Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway !Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout..Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudienceca nbeyourfriends.·YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyour ownpersonalhabits.55.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyoui ntosomeoneyou'renot.A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistough1F.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse答案：EBCGA（三）EvaluatingSources(根源)ofhealthInformationMaking goodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequairsreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyat yoursourcesofhealthyinformation.Resonableevaluationincludesknowing whereandhowtofinsrelevantinformation,howtoseparatefactfromopinions,howtorecognizepoorreasoning,andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.71______Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch. Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported,anddeterminwhetheritwasbasedongoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.7 2Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehaviour“contributesto”ori s“associatedwith”anoutcome;thisdoesnotmeanthatacertain coursemustleadtoacer tainresult.73_____Carefullyreadorlistento informationinordertofullyunderstandit.Useyour commonsense.Ifa reportseemstoogoodtobetrue,probablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformation containedinadvertisements.74__Evalua te75“scientific”statementscarefully,andbeawareofquackery(江湖骗术).Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration,buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyaboutthehealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.Makechoicethatarerightforyou.Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice.Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor’spointofview.Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefromcommonsources.答案：GDFBA2。

高考英语阅读七选五(附答案)一、考点精要【授之以渔】近年来，高考的阅读明白增加了七选五题型，试题模式为：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们依照文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。

该题型要紧考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的明白和掌握。

其命题体现了《新课标》“用英语猎取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步猎取用英语思维的能力。

”的阅读学习和教学理念。

《考试讲明》对该题型命题目的的表述“要紧考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的明白和掌握。

”新题型七选五事实上跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处，完形填空空出的是词，而七选五空出的是句子，然而他们的考察方式基本上一样的，只要考生挑选的答案可以使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及适应表达就行，所以，这两类题型在做题办法上有共通之处。

二、解题技巧【名师坐堂】从该题型给出的选项中我们能够发觉一些特点：该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。

另外两个多余的干扰项也能够经过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子别能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。

依照这些，我们总结一些对于七选五的做题办法供大伙儿参考。

1.先看选项。

跟完形填空别一样，七选五的答案选项较少，同时给出的基本上句子，所以，我们能够经过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来推断该句在文章中的位置。

另外，经过阅读选项，有也许找出跟其他选项表达彻底别接受思的句子，如此的话我们就能够直截了当将该选项排除。

2.通读全文对文章举行快速扫瞄，寻觅主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。

在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段降，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句普通是全文的主题所在，讲明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式举行呈现。

高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题含答案解析1. People say Thomas Edison was one of the greatest inventors. He had over one thousand inventions. His inventions changed the world a lot. ___, he was also a great businessman.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Instead答案：B。

解析：上文提到爱迪生是伟大的发明家，这里说他也是伟大的商人，是递进关系。

A 选项“然而”表示转折；C 选项“否则”；D 选项“代替”，均不符合语境。

B 选项“而且”表示递进，符合题意。

解题策略为逻辑关系判断。

2. Marie Curie was a famous scientist. She discovered radium. She won the Nobel Prize twice. ___, she was a great role model for women.A. ThereforeB. MeanwhileC. For exampleD. In addition答案：D。

解析：上文提到居里夫人的成就，这里说她是女性的榜样，是补充说明。

A 选项“因此”表示因果关系；B 选项“同时”；C 选项“例如”，均不符合语境。

D 选项“此外”表示补充说明，符合题意。

解题策略为逻辑关系判断。

3. Abraham Lincoln was a great president. He led the country througha difficult time. He abolished slavery. ___, he is remembered as one of the greatest leaders in American history.A. ConsequentlyB. MoreoverC. NeverthelessD. On the contrary答案：A。

2024年全国新课标一卷英语七选五阅读试题解析一、试题再现。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Not all great writers are great spellers.If you want to be published,it's vital to submit a perfect,professionally presented manuscript（原稿）.No editor is likely to tolerate a writer who does not take the trouble to spell words correctly.I keep two reference books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus（同义词词典）.I don't trust my laptop's spellchecker.37Of course,these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses,but I’m old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers.I use the Concise Oxford Dictionary and the Collins Thesaurus.38It should give you a precise definition of each word,thus differentiating it from other words whose meanings are similar,but not identical.It will also usually show how the word is pronounced.In addition,I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary,picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just99pence.Of course,with its2,672pages, it's not exactly short.It contains around163,000words, plus word combinations and idiomatic phrases.39 However,if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage,there's nothing better.For well over a hundred years the most influential English dictionary was Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language published in1755.“To make dictionaries is dull（乏味）work,"wrote Johnson,illustrating one definition of“dull”.40A few minutes spent casting your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience.A.I don't often use this dictionary.B.It takes no account of the context.C.But I still don't want to replace them.D.But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read.E.Of course,a dictionary is not only for spelling.F.That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes.G.Dictionaries don't always give you enough information.二、试题解析。

专题05 阅读理解七选五距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

题型简介七选五作为高考英语全国卷中的一道必考和重点题型，考查以说明文为主，内容、主题多是社会生活和文化科技；题型以段中句为主，段首句和段尾句为辅。

主要考查考生的逻辑能力,包括整篇语言逻辑和句与句之间上下文逻辑关系的判断;备选答案中含有两个干扰选项,这两个干扰选项在表面上看往往与正确答案有一定的相关性,这给考生解题带来很大的困难；文章篇幅较长，解题时间有限，一旦出错，往往一错错一串，是特别容易丢分的题型。

与完形填空相比,补全短文空缺的是5个句子，无法从句子层面寻找线索，所以分析语篇结构和理清空格与上下文之间的逻辑关系显得异常重要。

可以说，此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试，因此在要求上远远高于这两种题型。

考生有必要对这类题型的答题思路多练习，以提高自己在这个部分的应试能力。

高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题30题1<背景文章>In today's rapidly evolving world, technology has had a profound impact on every aspect of our lives. From the way we communicate to the way we work and even the way we relax, technology is everywhere.The advent of smartphones has revolutionized communication. We can now stay in touch with friends and family across the globe in an instant. Social media platforms have connected people from different corners of the world, allowing us to share our thoughts, experiences, and photos with ease.Technology has also transformed the way we work. With the help of advanced software and tools, we can be more productive and efficient. Video conferencing has made it possible to hold meetings with people in different locations, saving time and money on travel.Moreover, technology has had a significant impact on education. Online learning platforms have made education accessible to people all over the world. Students can now take courses from top universities without leaving their homes.However, technology is not without its drawbacks. The overuse of technology can lead to addiction and isolation. People may become soengrossed in their devices that they neglect face-to-face interactions with others. Additionally, the constant exposure to screens can have negative effects on our eyesight and overall health.In conclusion, technology has brought many benefits to our lives, but it also poses some challenges. We need to use technology wisely and finda balance between the virtual and real worlds.1. Which of the following is NOT a way technology has transformed communication?A. Smartphones have made it possible to stay in touch instantly.B. Social media platforms have connected people globally.C. Fax machines have become more popular.D. Video conferencing has made meetings with people in different locations possible.答案：C。

高考英语七选五专题通读全文，了解文章大意。

通读答案，找出和文章相对应的关键词。

根据文章整体结构、具体内容，结合关键词，将选项填入文中。

将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。

研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。

★★★出题位置(a)句子(段首，段中，段尾，缺1句或1个以上的句子)(b)段落(一般是一段)1. 如果问题设在段首（1）通常是段落的主题句认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关的词，推断出主题句（2）与后文是并列，转折，因果关系等。

着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词，通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。

（3）段落间的过渡句。

这时要瞻前顾后找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。

2. 如果问题设在段尾（1）空白前的一句或两句是重点语句，重点阅读以锁定关键词。

（2）通常是结论，概括性语句注意在选项中查找表示结果结论，总结等的信号词。

Therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。

（3）与前文是转折或对比关系此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折对比的关联词，同时注意选项中所讲内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立，对比关系。

（4）与前文是并列或排比关系在这种情况下，通常是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节，因此，根据段落一致性原则，在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词，通常选项中会出现表示并列或递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构，或出现同义词等其他线索。

（5）所选答案是引出下一段的内容如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联，此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接。

高考英语七选五专题段开头，因此后一段开头往往比前一段结尾更为重要。

(3) 分析段落之间的逻辑关系及内容的连贯性，注意段落间的衔接手段。

将选项代入原文，如通读全文，了解文章大意。

通读答案，找出和文章相对应的关键词。

根据文章整体结构、具果前后内容连贯，符合逻辑，就能得出正确答案。

体内容，结合关键词，将选项填入文中。

将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关★★★基本技巧系和关联结构。

研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。

一）做题步骤★★★出题位置1．阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词(a) 句子( 段首，段中，段尾，缺 1 句或1 个以上的句子)在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后，要阅读五个空各自的前后句，并将前后句(b) 段落( 一般是一段)中的解题线索，即关键词标记下来。

关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词1. 如果问题设在段首词组）、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。

（1）通常是段落的主题句2．阅读各个选项，尤其是选项的首句，标记关键词认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关的词，推断出主题句3．比较上述两类关键词，确定答案（2）与后文是并列，转折，因果关系等。

4．将确定的答案代入原文，看读起来是否通顺。

着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词，通常正确答案的最二）判断方法后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。

在标记了原文与选项的关键词以后，可以按照下列原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配：（3）段落间的过渡句。

1．词汇衔接这时要瞻前顾后找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起正确选项中的关键词一般重复前一句的关键词，也与下一句的关键词相呼应。

来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。

2．逻辑衔接2. 如果问题设在段尾正确选项与原文空之前的句子在逻辑上是连贯的。

阅读七选五题型突破七选五阅读是由一篇缺少5个句子的文章和文章后的7个选项组成，其中有两项为多余选项。

要求根据文章内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

常考的文章体裁是说明文和议论文，这是因为它们的结构比较清晰，适合考查标题概括、主题句和过渡句等。

该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。

如果不小心误选一题，就有可能造成连带效应，连续出现错误。

那么怎样才能更好地突破该题型呢？1. 看结构在解题过程中，通过观察语言结构可将选择范围大大缩小，提高正确率。

（1）标题结构如果考查段落标题，先看看其他标题的语言形式，同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。

如果其他标题是名词短语，该题答案也多是名词短语;如果其他标题是祈使句，该题的答案也多是祈使句。

例如：Staying ahead of deadlines is a powerful way to make you more productive while reducing stress at the same time. Here are some ways to meet a deadline.1. 36 .This is the first step，as many people are very careless about deadlines. You have to be very serious about meeting them，and make them a priority. Once you’ve done this step，the rest just happen as expected.2. Keep a list of projects and deadlines.If you care about deadlines，you should write down and check them often to ...3. Break down the project.This advice is suitable for any project. Don t try to complete an entire project ...4. Have a start and complete date for each step.When breaking down a project，make a start and complete date for each step，so ...A. Care about deadlinesB. Deal with one step at a time解析：这篇说明文主要介绍了让人们在截止日期之前完成工作的几种方法。

2019高考英语阅读理解七选五高分突破点拨1、It was August 2, 1927. The news had spread fast. A man named Ralph Peer was coming to the city of Bristol. He wanted to make recordings of local people singing and playing musical instruments. ①__________That was a lot of money in those days.Many people came to Bristol that day to play for Mr. Peer. But one group seemed to have just the sound that he was looking for. They were a man named A. P. Carter, his wife, Sara, and her cousin, Maybelle. ②__________ Sara sang lead, the loudest and highest notes. A. P. sang bass, the lowest notes. Maybelle sang harmony, somewhere in between. She also played the guitar in a new and unusual way. ③__________She played the main part of the songs on the lowest guitar strings. And then she quickly strummed by playing all the strings at once. This kind of playing became known as the “Carter Scratch”.④__________ They did not sound like they had taken music lessons. But it did not matter. The people in poor rural areas thought they sounded just like their neighbors, or the people who sang in their churches.⑤__________ They recorded more songs. They traveled to many cities and towns in the eastern United States to perform. Thousands of people heard them sing and bought their recordings. Some people estimate that within three years, the Carter Family sold three hundred thousand recordings.A. The Carter Family sounded different.B. The Carter Family soon became famous.C. They called themselves the Carter Family.D. The Carter Family wanted to have a try.E. No matter where they went, they were well received.F. And he said he would pay fifty dollars for each song recorded.G. It sounded almost like two people were playing at the same time.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

专题04阅读理解七选五成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握，并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。

可以说，此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试。

（2023年新高考I卷）Personal ForgivenessTaking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. 36 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” 37 Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. 38 You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. 39 That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’twait until you’ve made a mistake to try this — it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. 40 We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.【答案】36 .D 37.B 38.F 39.C 40.G【导语】本文为一篇说明文。

2022年高考英语大二轮复习讲与练（通用版）23从外在线索突破七选五阅读【高频考点回顾】在解题过程中，每做一道有把握的题后最好在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外，通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小，心情变得更加轻松，一般可将7个选项缩小到2～4个选项，因此，也提高模棱两可题的正答率。

通过观察篇章结构和设题特点，由外在特征即可预测答案。

这些外在线索包括小标题、主题句、首段尾句和标点符号等。

1.关注小标题在“总——分”结构的文章中，有一些由小标题引领各部分。

如设空处恰好处于小标题的位置，则该处应为一个小标题。

而小标题的供选项一般为祈使句，相对于其他选项，句子较短，特征较为突出。

一个小标题常有两个供选项，其中一个为迷惑选项，通常也是最终多余的两个选项之一，不会是任何题的答案。

小标题线索题目较为明显，学生容易发现小标题的特征，题目较为简单，学生可优先做该题。

【典例示例】(2016·全国卷Ⅱ片段)•__37__Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants，flowers，patterns and masses of color.Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料).38.Still__others__may__simply__enjoy being__outdoors and__close__to__plants.However，there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.One of them comes from our earliest years.•Recall (回忆) your childhood memories...A．Know why you gardenB．Find a good place for your own garden【分析】由该空所在位置可知这是一个小标题。

失分题型强化练（五）阅读七选五+完形填空+书面表达距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

I.阅读七选五Gratitude is more than just saying “thank you” to someone who has helped us or given us a gift. ___1___ And this positive emotion can be good for our emotional and physical health, as well as the health of our relationships.One reason for this is that gratitude stops us from thinking about negative emotions. Writing a “thank you” letter, for example, shifts our attention so that we focus on positive emotions. Even if we don’t share our writing with anyone, the act of completing the exercise alone makes us happier and more satisfied with life. And this gets better with time. As we are essentially training our brain to be more in tune with noticing the positive, after several weeks or months, this becomes more intuitive(直觉的). ___2______3___ Studies prove gratitude can improve sleep quality, better eating habits, and reducedinflammation(炎症) in people who have had heart problems.Gratitude is clearly good for us, but is it also good for the people in our lives? ___4___ When shared, spoken or written gratitude is about feeling valued and helping others feel valued too. Feeling valued can help build stronger relationships with family, partners, friends or even colleague. And that’s on top of all the other waysgratitude is clearly good for us.Many studies show expressing gratitude benefits people a lot including the emotional, mental and physical health etc. ___5___ Let’s stop counting sheep or calorie and start counting our blessings instead.A．So why not do so?B．The simple answer is “yes”C．We should form good habits in our daily work.D．Gratitude can also make us feel good in our bodies.E．The more we express gratitude, the more positive we feel.F．How to describe the relationship between gratitude and complaint?G．It’s a deeper appreciation for someone or something making us feel positive.【答案】1．G 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。