2019年高考英语牛津译林版一轮复习知识点手册:模块二Unit 2 Wish you were here
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Unit 2 Wish you were here一、阅读理解。
Do you hear that birds of a feather flock together? It certainly appears that they do. We are likely to hang around with individuals who are similar to ourselves. Poor people like to surround themselves with other poor people, and rich people with other rich people. Intelligent people associate with like-minded people, and artists typically seek out other artists.It appears that we all have comfort zones we attempt to stay within. Very stressed and poor people don’t fee l comfortable associating with rich people. We owe it to each other to be successful because success breeds more success. And if we are not feeling successful, looking at who we have as friends and associates can tell us and others a lot about ourselves and why. The longer we associate with a group of individuals, the more our thinking processes become like theirs.A few years ago, a doctor friend of mine began associating with a new group of people. At the time, he had a successful practice and a positive and grateful attitude to life. However, within the first six months of his association with these individuals, his attitude and goals changed , he was angry at how things were and was dissatisfied with those who’d become his opposition. He became very stu bborn. As a result his practice dropped in quality of service. His facial expressions often showed anger and stress. After about two years of association with this group, he learned some valuable lessons. He realized that always focusing on problems or be ing dissatisfied with others doesn’t lead to a rewarding life, nor does it solve as many problems as it creates. He decided that he’d rather get back into serving his patients.This doctor put his heart and soul into his practice, and his life changed again. He began to attract people who focused on solutions instead of problems. His success was now more obvious than his stress—his achievement more obvious than his frustration.Whom we hang out with does make a difference. The old saying "If you want to soar (翱翔) with the eagles, don’t flock with the turkeys." has a point.1.What does the underlined part "birds of a feather flock together" in Paragraph1 mean?A. Birds like to take a risk to fly high in the sky.B. Birds are more likely to fly together than other creatures.C. People are more likely to have different attitudes to life.D. People of the same kind are found together.2.We can infer from the passage that the individuals the doctor hung out with were ________.A. stressedB. successfulC. patientD. rich3.The author uses the old saying in the last paragraph to ________.A. show his great literary talentB. make his article more persuasiveC. raise another similar questionD. suggest the end of his article4.The author uses the doctor’s example to prove that ________.A. bad luck never comes aloneB. success breeds more successC. someone has no control over his own lifeD. people are likely to become like those who they associate with【语篇解读】俗话说:物以类聚,人以群分,人们往往会和相处的人相似,所以我们要和积极的人在一起。
Unit 2 Wish you were here话题词汇1.desire n.愿望2.ambition n.抱负,野心3.vacation n.假期4.volunteer n.志愿者;v.自愿5.purpose n.目的6.reality n.现实7.look forward to盼望8.make full use of 充分利用9.fulltime全职地经典语篇假如你是李华,刚参加完高考。
你的英国网友Henry最近发来电子邮件,询问你高考后的假期计划与安排。
请根据以下要点用英语回复一封150词左右的电子邮件,说明你的假期计划并简述理由。
1.好好休息;2.陪伴父母,帮他们做家务;3.参加社会活动。
注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
佳作欣赏Dear Henry,I’m glad to receive your email.It is a pleasure for me to tell you my plan for the coming summer vacation after the College Entrance Examination.First of all,a good rest is needed because I do feel tired after three years of hard work①.Of course,I will also spend more time staying at home and I will keep my parents company②.I will chat with them and do some housework.After all,I have been concentrating on my study,and because of it there is no time for me to share their burden in life.③In addition,if it is possible,I will take part in some social activities so that I can know more about society④ and meanwhile gain some practical experience,which is o f great benefit to my growth.That’s all.What do you think of them?Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua 思维发散1.仿照第①句用“do表强调”翻译句子我确实相信你有资格做这份工作。
模块二Unit 2 知识点wish you were here1.contain vt. 包含, 容纳This food contains many kinds of nutrients.这种食品含有多种营养物质。
He found a jar containing a lot of coins.include vt. 包括, 包含The nutrients include protein, minerals, vitamins and fiber.这些营养物质包括蛋白质、矿物质、维生素和纤维。
I have to prepare food for seven people, including me.= I have to prepare food for seven people, me included.2. supply1) supply n. 补给, 供给, 供应品the supply of sth.The water company cut off the supply of water for no good reasons.2) vt. 补给, 供给, 提供, 补充, 代理supply sth for sb=supply sb with sthprovide sth for sb=provide sb with sthoffer sb sth=offer sth to sb3. astonish vt. “使惊讶”astonish sbastonished adj. 惊讶的be astonished at/by sth.be astonished to do sth be asto nished that…astonishing adj. 惊人的; 令人惊讶的astonishment n. 惊讶in/with astonishment4. suggest(1)建议suggest n./pron./doing sth/that…(should ) do…(2)暗示,表明5. in case , in case of 以防,万一in this / that case 如果这/那样的话in any case 不管怎样、无论如何in no case决不Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.I don’t think I’ll need any money but I will bring some in case.In case of rain, they can’t go.In that case, I would prefer to stay on the bus.6. up closeclose adj. adv. 常与to连用closely adv. 严密地,仔细地,密切地,亲密地watch sb. closelyShe stood close to her teacher so that she could watch closely.They kept a close watch on the thief.= They watched the thief closely.7.look forward to sth. / doing sth (to 是介词)The days she has been looking forward to ______ at last.A. cameB. comingC. have comeD. is coming8. (1) no matter +who(m) /where/which/what/how/when=wh-+ever均能引导让步状语从句No matter where you go, I’ll go with you=Wherever you go, I’ll go with you.I will not believe him no matter what he says.=I will not believe him whatever he says.(2) 引导主语从句和宾语从句只能用whoever, whomever, whatever, whicheverI will not believe whatever(=anything that )he says. (不用no matter what)Give it to whomever(=anyone whom) you can trust. (不用no matter whom) Whichever of you comes in first will receive a prize. (不用no matter which) (3)however=no matter how引导让步状语从句时,常与形容词与副词连用However hard the tried, he would never get to the top of the company.= Now matter how hard he tried, he would never get to the top of the company.9. on business 出差on sale 出售10.be tired of 对---感到厌烦11.on camels by camel12.turn upside down13. by accident=by chance14. a piece of equipment15. come into one’s view16. in one’s view in my view =in my opinion从我的观点看In my view, he should never have been offered the job in the first place.在我看来,原先压根儿就不该给他这份工作。
Unit 2 Wish you were here一、阅读理解。
Mahendra, a former senior officer at the State Bank of India, talks about his disabled and wounded dogs like a father about his children—with the same love, affection, and warmth. He's a well­known animal rights activist, the secretary at People for Animals (PFA). But nothing explains Mahendra better than his love for animals. It was this love that led him to establish India's first shelter home for dogs living with disabilities.It all started in 1998 when, while taking a midnight walk, Mahendra came across a very weak dog on the street, whose bones were seen under its skin. Mahendra decided to feed it and for the next couple of days it became the centre of his life, until the night when he found it dead. Since then, Mahendra started providing treatment to all wounded and sick dogs he came across. After some time, somebody told Mahendra about PFA, India's largest animal welfare organization, chaired by Mrs Maneka Gandhi. Mahendra contacted her and, impressed by the work he was doing, Mrs Gandhi asked him to start a PFA chapter in Ahmedabad.Thus, in 2014, he started the shelter. It took a long time for Mahendra to find land where the shelter could be set up. Finally, Ramesh Bhai Patel, a farmer from a village named Jundal, agreed to give his land for nothing. Along with a team of four doctors and many volunteers, the shelter now has twenty­five dogs that were unable to walk at all when they were brought in. Today, they're slowly healing.Dogs that have healed with proper treatment are sent back to where they came from if the environment there is safe. However, the shelter will be home to the blind dogs for all their lives, says Mahendra.The shelter runs on the money coming from Mahendra's own pocket. There have been some financial crunches now and then but Mahendra is determined that no matter what challenges come their way, they'll fight through.1.From Paragraph 1, what can we know about Mahendra?A.His affection for animals.B.His love for senior people.C.His care for disabled people.D.His devotion to protecting his children.2.Mahendra decided to do something for animals because of ________.A.the death of a homeless sick dogB.his meeting with a sick dog one nightC.the encouragement of Mrs GandhiD.his contact with the organization PFA3.In his effort to build the shelter, Mahendra ________.A.spent much money hiring a landB.received little support from othersC.got a free land from a farmerD.was financially supported by the government4.What d oes the underlined word “crunches” in the last paragraph mean?A.Aids.B.Markets.C.Services.D.Difficulties.参考答案: 1.A; 2.A; 3.C; 4.D解析: 1.[细节题。
Unit 2 Wishyouw erehere对应学生用书P30~36一、刷黑板--错误!Ⅰ。
阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写][第三屏听写][第四屏听写][第六屏听写][第七屏听写][第九屏听写][第十屏听写](一)核心单词1、be_expected_to 被期望2、be_free 免费3、be_different_from 与……不同4。
be bornwith 天生具有5、becareless of/about不关怀……1、onthe calendar在日历上2、how much money多少钱3。
how old 多大4。
what size 多大号5、have a greatday 过得愉快1。
game show游戏节目2。
“没有”的表达法nobook=notabookno books=not anybooksnowater=notanywater一、过重点单词-—错误!1。
arrange vt、&vi、安排v t、筹备;整理[教材原句]I’ve beenquite busyarranging myholiday with myolder brother, Colin。
我最近一直忙着安排我和我哥哥科林的假期、(1)arrange forsb。
todosth、安排某人做某事arrangesth、forsb、/sth、ﻩ为某人/某活动安排好某事arrange to dosth。
ﻩ安排做某事(2)arrangement n。
ﻩ安排;筹备makearrangements forﻩ为……作安排[多角练透]单句语法填空①I’vearranged forateacher to helpyourson withhisEnglish、②Parentsarrange everything for their children and spare no effort topave the wayfor their success、③If youare interested, please signup at the office before 5: 00 pmso that we will make necessary arrangements(arrange)、依照汉语提示完成小语段Now everything for the conference to be heldtomorrow④has_been_arranged(已准备就绪)、I⑤have_arranged_for_John_to_pick_up (差不多安排John开车去接) the experts attheairport。