高考英语复习考前三个月Ⅰ卷专练

高考模拟检测卷（一）试题英语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman think of this shirt?A.It's not worth buying.B.It's too expensive.C.It's the best one.2.When should the man attend the meeting?A.2:20.B.2:40.C.3:40.3.Why does the man make the call?A.To check a booking.B.To make a booking.C.To change a booking.4.What is the man's feeling for the woman?A.Angry.B.Concerned.C.Appreciative.5.What's wrong with the woman's mother?A.She doesn't look well.B.She has high blood sugar.C.She is on a diet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

考前冲刺卷(三)第一卷（选择题满分85分）第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．________ operation was very successful indeed，which was ________ comfort to the concerned mother.A．The；/ B．An；theC．An；a D．The；a答案 D解析句意为：事实上手术非常成功，这对担忧的母亲来说是一个安慰。

这个手术是特指的所以应该用定冠词the；a comfort在此表示一件令人欣慰的事。

22．—Could you help me with the math problem?—________ Your must be barking up the wrong tree.A．A pleasure. B．Hang on a minute.C．What’s the point? D．Are you kidding?答案 D解析句意为：——你可以帮我解这道数学题么？——你开玩笑么？你找错人了。

bark up the wrong tree打错了主意，找错了目标。

A pleasure很高兴；Hang on a minute等会儿；What’s the point？有什么意义呢？Are you kidding？你是在开玩笑吗？根据后句的意思应该选择D项。

23．Drunk driving used to occur ________ in our city，but now such cases are rare.A．practically B．generallyC．frequently D．gradually答案 C解析句意为：过去在我们城市，酒驾经常发生，但是现在很少出现了。

practically事实上，实际上；generally一般地，通常；frequently频繁地；gradually逐渐地。

考前冲刺卷(一)第一卷(选择题满分85分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．________ is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking.A．As B．It C．What D．Which答案 C解析句意为：我们知道烟中含有尼古丁和其它有害成分，因此你应该戒烟。

________ is known to us这一部分在句中作主语，是一个主语从句，主语从句中动词know缺少宾语，故用what引导。

22．When ________ the twins，you will find the differences between them.A．compared B．compareC．comparing D．compares答案 C解析句意为：当比较这两个双胞胎时，你将发现他们之间的不同。

本句中的主语是you，和compare构成逻辑上的主谓关系。

23．—Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?—Impossible now.He ________ to do so，but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect B．was expectedC．has expected D．is expected答案 B解析句意为：——你认为他能在跳远中得第一名吗？——现在不可能了。

预计他会(得第一名)的，但是，他刚刚伤了腿。

由语境可知，预计他会得第一，是发生在过去的事，故用一般过去时。

24．He left his homeland，________ never ________ back again.A．determined；to comeB．being determined；to comeC．determined；comingD．determining；coming答案 A解析句意为：他离开了家乡，决定不再回来。

2022届高考英语考前轻松练（1）1.语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

【2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三下学期第二次模拟】Lockdown LoveThe cost of a typical Saudi wedding is enough to prevent the most passionate lover. Even a simple party involves renting an impressive ballroom. Then there are the cheerleaders and musicians. Men and women gather in separate halls, ____1____ (double) some of the prices. Altogether it might cost 200,000 riyals ($53,000). Often, many of these marriages end in divorce. Those that don’t ____2____ (burden) with debt.Therefore, many couples have welcomed these ____3____(restrict) that have come with Covid-19. In 2020 Saudi Arabia limited gatherings to 50 people or ____4____ (few). So couples could downsize their weddings____5____ losing face. Some chose ____6____ (share) halls over ballrooms. Smaller crowds ate smaller cakes. All in all a Saudi couple might have spent 90% less on their weddings. Will low-cost weddings become the new norm? It’s reported ____7____ few couples complained when the Covid-19 forced Saudi Arabia to place some limitations. Though the outbreak recedes (退去), some still express concern over the health of in-laws. “A girl always dreamsof a five-star marriage, but Covid-19 has made us more ____8____ (practice),” says Bayan Zahran, a lawyer in Jeddah. Some couples are opting for a simple party, ____9____ places little pressure on either side. They,____10____ , must still deal with pressure from their family and peers.【答案】1．doubling2．are burdened3．restrictions4．fewer5．without6．shared7．that8．practical 9．which10．though/however【解析】本文是说明文。

主旨大意之段落大意题ADo you know electricity can change the way we taste food？Proving this fact is a revolutionary electric fork designed by Japanese researchers that can make any dish taste salty.According to Hiromi Nakamura，a Post Doc Research Fellow at Tokyo’s Meiji University，the technology can be very useful for people on special diets.Patients with high blood pressure，for instance，can easily go on a low­salt diet and still enjoy delicious food.And with the fork，there’s absolutely no risk of over­salti ng their food.Luckily，the voltage(电压) is so small that there is no risk of electrocution(触电) either.The idea of adding electricity to food was first exposed as an experiment at the Computer Human Interaction Conference in Austin，Texas，in 2021.Nakamura and her team connected a wire to a 9­volt battery and passed it through a straw placed in a cup of sweet lemonade.Volunteers reported that the charged lemonade tasted “blander〞，because the electricity created the taste of salt.Nakamura has improved the technology to be able to transfer an electric charge to food through forks and chopsticks.“The metallic part of the fork is one electrode(电极)，and the handle is the other，〞Nakamura explained.“When you take a piece of food with the fork and put it in your mouth，you connect the circuit.When you remove the fork from your mouth，you disconnect the circuit.So it actually works as a switch.〞Simon Klose，host of food program Munchies，who recently visited Nakamura to try out the fork himself，called this form of “food hac king〞one of the greatest eating experiences he’d ever had.“When I first heard of electric food，it sounded scary，〞he said.He later continued to use a charged fork to eat pieces of fried chicken，and found that the saltiness considerably increased as the electricity was connected.Nakamura has been eating “electric〞food for the past three to four years in an attempt to understand it better.“For me，‘food hacking’ is about strengthening or weakening real food，〞she said.“It may seem like we’re cooking but we’re actually working on the human senses.〞错误!1．The electric fork may benefit people who . A．need to go on a dietB．have high blood pressureC．prefer food free of saltD．show interest in tasty food答案B解析细节理解题。

考前冲刺卷(四)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AThe following are letters to the editor of a school newspaper.Dear editor，I’d like to express my opinion about grades.Students should be allowed to study without worrying about grades.Fortunately，most educators are becoming aware of the fact that students have different interests and abilities.I understand that grades are useful，but grades often limit peting for better grades causes many students to turn down opportunities to pursue music，dramatics and sports.Grades force an arbitrary(武断的) standard of success on everyone.I do not demand as some extremists do，that grades be removed immediately.However，I do believe that less emphasis should be placed on grades.I hope that someday grades will become optional at Village High School.Magdalena SmithDrama ClubDear editor，I’d like to say something about grades.Let’s face the facts about grades.Grades perform three basic functions.First，grades motivate(激发) students to work at their highest level of competence(力气).Second，they act as a reward for hardworking students and as a punishment to students who do not work hard.Finally，grades are used as an effective standard by which to measure students’ achievement.Good grades help students to get jobs and to get into university.I’ve spoken with a number of students who have jobs，and most of them say that they were hired primarily on the basis of their grades.My grades helped me land a part­time job and will help me get into university next year.I think grades are extremely important at Village High School.Simon HarperScience Club1.Which of the following is NOT Magdalena Smith’s opinion?A.Grades should not be used to measure a person’s success.B.Students may give up the chance to learn music and sports for grades.C.Students’ creativity may not be developed for grades.D.Grades should be taken away at once.答案D 解析细节理解题。

专题12代词1．The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than________on the small ones.(2013·四川，2) A．one B．thisC．that D．it答案 C解析本题考查代词的用法。

句意为：主街上交通灯的绿灯指示时间比小街道上的绿灯指示时间长。

由空格后on the small ones表特指，排除A、B；同名异物故排除D项。

2．At our factory there are a few machines similar to________described in this magazine.(2013·天津，12) A．them B．theseC．those D．ones答案 C解析考查代词。

句意为：在我们工厂有一些机器与这本杂志上描述的相似。

those指代前面提到的复数名词machines。

3．________ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it. (2013·江西，23) A．Anybody B．EverybodyC．Nobody D．Somebody答案 C解析本题考查代词词义辨析。

anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人；somebody某人。

4．Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him，but________of them wants to，because they have work to do. (2012·新课标全国，31) A．either B．anyC．neither D none答案 C解析but是转折连词，but前面的分句意为“Larry请Bill和Peter和他去野餐”，是请两个人且两个分句是转折关系，所以应该选C项，neither两者都不。

第9讲特殊句式与主谓一致1．Thepublicationof GreatExpectations，which________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised，stren gthenedDickens’statusasaleadingnovelist.(2017·江苏，24)A．isB．areC．wasD．were答案C解析考查时态和主谓一致。

句意为：《远大前程》这部小说的出版发行受到了广泛评论和高度赞扬，这巩固了狄更斯作为顶尖小说家的地位。

空格处与后面的reviewed和praised一起构成定语从句的谓语，根据主句谓语strengthened判断这里用一般过去时；定语从句的关系词which指代主句的“thepublicationof GreatExpectations”，主语核心词是publication，故be动词用was。

因此选C。

2．Nowadays，cycling，alongwithjoggingandswimming，________asoneofthebestall-roundformsof exercise.(2017·天津，6)A．regardB．isregardedC．areregardedD．regards答案B解析考查主谓一致和语态。

句意为：如今，骑行与慢跑、游泳一起被认为是最全面的运动方式之一。

当主语后面接由alongwith引起的短语时，谓语动词应和主语(cycling)保持一致，排除A、C 两项；cycling与regard之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除D项。

故选B项。

3．ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment________Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.(2017·天津，11) A．whoB．whereC．whichD．that答案D解析考查强调句型的判定。