remain用法大全
- 格式:doc
- 大小:28.50 KB
- 文档页数:3
remain[ri'mein]v. 剩余, 逗留, 留下, 依然, 保持v. We must learn to conserve what remains.v. 我们必须学会保存那些剩余的资源。
v. 剩余v. We must learn to conserve what remains.v. 我们必须学会保存那些剩余的资源。
v. 逗留v. I didn't remain long in the city.v. 我没在那个城市逗留很长时间。
v. 留下v. Though the sore being healed, yet a scar may remain.v. 伤口虽然痊愈, 却可能留下伤疤。
v. 依然v. The present international situation remains tense and turbulent.v. 当前的国际局势依然紧张动荡。
v. 保持v. Most of the unearthed relics remain intact.v. 大多数出土文物仍保持完好无损。
n. 剩余物, 遗迹, 残骸n. 剩余物n. After maintenance the main remains and remainders are left on the domain.n. 维修之后,主要遗骸和剩余物留在了领地上。
n. 遗迹n. They have found prehistoric remains.n. 他们发现了史前遗迹。
n. 残骸n. The remains of the wooden hull are fragile and need special handling.n. 木船体的残骸是很不牢固的,搬动时需要特别小心。
【词源解说】14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的remain;最初源自拉丁语的remanere:re(回)+manere(放,置),意为保留。
Use of "remain"下面将remain的用法归纳如下:一、用作联系动词,指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态,意为“仍然;依旧”,“留;呆;住;待”,后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。
1. 接名词作表语Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成为了一个经理,而杰克仍然是个工人。
It remained a secret. 这仍然是个秘密。
2. 接形容词作表语Whatever achievements you’ve made, you should remain modest. 无论你取得多么大的成就,你都该保持谦虚。
3. 接介词短语作表语He had to remain in hospital until he was better. 他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。
4. 接分词作表语接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作;现在分词作表语,表示正在进行的主动动作。
The guests came in, but she remained sitting at the desk reading. 客人们都来了,但她还坐在写字台旁读书。
As before, he remained unmoved.他和以往一样无动于衷。
二、用作不及物动词,意思是“剩下;剩余;遗留”,此时不能用进行时态,也没有被动语态。
After the fire, very little remained of his house. 火灾过后,他的家所剩无几。
After the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. 地震过后,唐山这座城市所剩无几。
三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”,后面常接不定式的被动形式,表示主语是不定式的承受者。
Many problems remain to be solved. 有好多问题尚待解决。
关于remain的用法及解释remain用法你知道吗?remain在初中英语中是比较常见的单词,也是容易混淆的重要知识点,它的用法有很多。
接下来小编在这里给大家带来remain的用法,我们一起来看看吧!remain用法用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)They went, but I remained.他们走了,但我留了下来。
We all wish you to remain for dinner.我们都希望你能留下来吃饭。
Do you wish to remain with me?你想和我一起留下来吗?She remained at home to look after the children when her husband went out.丈夫外出时,她留在家里照顾孩子。
S+~+n-AI remained three days in Shanghai.我在上海逗留了3天。
S+~+to-vHe'll remain to accompany you.他将留下来陪你。
It remained for Mr.Parkhill to break through the impasse.只有等待帕克希尔先生来打破僵局了。
A number of problems remain to be solved.有很多问题尚待解决。
Many questions have to be settled and much remains to be done in our educational work.我们的教育工作有许多问题要解决,有许多事情要做。
thefact~s/ed+that-clauseI'm sorry you're tired, but the fact remains that the job has to be done, so hurry up!对不起,你累了,不过事情还得有人去做,所以还是快一点吧!The fact remains that we are still lagging behind the other classes in maths.事实是我们在数学方面仍然比别的班落后。
remain的用法及搭配
remain的意思为“保持,保留”,它可以用作动词,也可以用作名词。
作为动词:
1. remain + 形容词:
表示“保持某种状态”,例如:The weather remained hot all day. 几乎一整天的天气都是热的。
2. remain + 名词:
表示“仍然有剩余,剩下”,例如:A large quantity of money remains in the bank. 大量的货币仍留在银行内。
3. remain + v-ing :
表示“继续,再继续做某事”,例如:He remained talking for three hours. 他继续说话讲了三小时。
4. remain + 不定式(to do) :
表示“保持,继续(做某事)”,例如:We must remain (to) vigilant. 我们一定要保持警惕。
作为名词:
1. remain 的意思为“剩余物,残留物”,例如:The remains of the meal are on the table. 餐桌上还有残留的饭菜。
2. remain 的意思还可以指“遗迹,遗址”,例如:The park is surrounded by the remains of an old wall. 这个公园周围环绕着一道遗迹的古墙。
Remain用法总结一.remain 作为不及物动词vi,有两种意思,但都不能用进行时态,也没有被动语态:1、remain 表示“剩下”、“余下”、“遗留”,例如:Only a few leaves remained on the tree. 树上只剩下几片叶子了。
2、remain 表示“留下”、“停留”、“呆在”,相当于“stay”例如:The Smiths remained there all through the year.史密斯一家人在那里呆了整年。
二. remain作为系动词,表示“保持”、“仍然是”,“依旧是”,后接形容词、名词、动词不定式、现在分词、过去分词或介词形容词短语作表语,指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态。
He remained silent. 他保持沉默。
(接形容词)It remained a secret. 这仍然是个秘密。
(接名词作表语)指某事尚待、有待于以后被处置,后面常接不定式的被动形式,表示主语是不定式的承受者。
A lot of work remained to be done.许多工作还有待完成。
(接动词不定式)He had to remain in hospital until he was better. 他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。
(接介词短语作表语)After the earthquake,very few houses remained standing.地震之后几乎没有房子还矗立着。
(接现在分词作表语,表示正在进行的主动动作)As before, he remained unmoved. 他和以往一样无动于衷。
(接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作)三、remains作为名词,表示“遗物”、“遗址”,“剩余物”,其单复数形式相同。
The remains of an old castle still stands there silently beside the river.古城堡的遗址如今仍默默地矗立在河岸边。
Remain用法总结1.表示"保持不变":- The situation remains unchanged. (情况保持不变。
)- Despite the difficulties, he remains optimistic. (尽管困难重重,他保持乐观。
)- She remains faithful to her principles. (她坚守自己的原则。
)2.表示"继续存在"或"依然存在":- The tradition of storytelling remains in this culture. (这个文化中仍然存在着讲故事的传统。
)- The ruins of the ancient city still remain. (古城的遗迹依然存在。
)- The memories of the war still remain in the hearts of the survivors. (战争的记忆在幸存者的心中依然存在。
)3.表示物"剩下"或"尚未被使用":- Is there any food remaining in the pantry? (食品室里还剩下些什么吗?)- Only a few tickets remain for the concert. (音乐会的门票只剩下几张。
)- I have a few questions remaining. (我还有几个问题没解决。
)4.表示"保持状态"或"继续是":- The painting remains unfinished. (这幅画仍然未完成。
)- His reputation remains intact. (他的名声依然完好。
)- The mystery remains unsolved. (这个谜题依然未解开。
remain一词,用法较为复杂,下面将remain的用法归纳如下: 一、用作联系动词,指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态,意为“仍然;依旧”,“留;呆;住;待”,后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。
1. 接名词作表语 Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成为了一个经理,而杰克仍然是个工人。
It remained a secret. 这仍然是个秘密。
2. 接形容词作表语 Whatever achievements you’ve made, you should remain modest. 无论你取得多么大的成就,你都该保持谦虚。
3. 接介词短语作表语 He had to remain in hospital until he was better. 他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。
4. 接分词作表语 接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作;现在分词作表语,表示正在进行的主动动作。
The guests came in, but she remained sitting at the desk reading.客人们都来了,但她还坐在写字台旁读书。
As before, he remained unmoved. 他和以往一样无动于衷。
二、用作不及物动词,意思是“剩下;剩余;遗留”,此时不能用进行时态,也没有被动语态。
After the fire, very little remained of his house. 火灾过后,他的家所剩无几。
After the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. 地震过后,唐山这座城市所剩无几。
三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”,后面常接不定式的被动形式,表示主语是不定式的承受者。
remain的用法和固定搭配一、"Remain"的基本含义和用法"Remain" 是一个常见的英语词汇,意思是“保持”,“维持”,或“仍然是”。
它通常用于描述某物保持在原来状态或位置上,并强调其延续性和不变性。
除了作为动词,"remain" 还可以用作名词 "remains" 表示残余物或遗迹。
二、与 "remain" 相关的固定搭配1. Remain the same:保持不变在现代社会中,尽管人们生活水平提高了,但某些根深蒂固的价值观仍然保持不变。
2. Remain calm:保持冷静当面临紧急情况时,最重要的是要保持冷静,并采取适当的行动。
3. Remain in control:保持控制领导者需要在复杂的环境中保持对局势的掌控能力。
4. Remain silent:保持沉默有时候,在争论过程中,最好的选择是暂时保持沉默以便更好地思考问题。
5. Remain vigilant:保持警惕我们生活在一个充满风险和挑战的世界中,因此必须始终保持警惕。
6. Remain competitive:保持竞争力公司必须持续创新,以保持在市场上的竞争优势。
7. Remain on track:保持在正确方向上为了实现自己的目标,我们需要坚定不移地坚持一条确定的道路。
8. Remain optimistic:保持乐观态度即使面临困难和挑战,保持乐观态度是克服困难的关键。
三、使用 "remain" 和固定搭配的例句1. Despite facing many difficulties, the team remained determined to achieve their goal.2. The old house remained untouched for decades, serving as a reminder of the town's history.3. The executive was able to remain calm and collected during moments of crisis, which earned him great respect from his subordinates.4. In order to remain in control of the situation, the manager had to make some tough decisions.5. When questioned by the police, the suspect remained silent, refusing to answer any questions.6. In this rapidly changing industry, it is crucial for businesses to remain vigilant and adapt to new market trends.7. The company invested heavily in research and development to remain competitive in the ever-evolving technology market.8. Despite facing setbacks along the way, her determination remained unwavering as she pursued her dreams.9. Throughout all the hardships they encountered, their love for each other remained strong and unshakeable.10. She always reminded herself to remain optimistic even when things didn't go as planned.四、总结"Remain" 是一个常用的英语词汇,可以表示保持不变、保持冷静、保持警惕以及保持乐观态度等含义。
Use of "remain"
下面将remain的用法归纳如下:
一、用作联系动词,指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态,意为“仍然;依旧”,“留;呆;住;待”,后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。
1. 接名词作表语
Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成为了一个经理,而杰克仍然是个工人。
It remained a secret. 这仍然是个秘密。
2. 接形容词作表语
Whatever achievements you’ve made, you should remain modest. 无论你取得多么大的成就,你都该保持谦虚。
3. 接介词短语作表语
He had to remain in hospital until he was better. 他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。
4. 接分词作表语
接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作;现在分词作表语,表示正在进行的主动动作。
The guests came in, but she remained sitting at the desk reading. 客人们都来了,但她还坐在写字台旁读书。
As before, he remained unmoved.
他和以往一样无动于衷。
二、用作不及物动词,意思是“剩下;剩余;遗留”,此时不能用进行时态,也没有被动语态。
After the fire, very little remained of his house. 火灾过后,他的家所剩无几。
After the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. 地震过后,唐山这座城市所剩无几。
三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”,后面常接不定式的被动形式,表示主语是不定
式的承受者。
Many problems remain to be solved. 有好多问题尚待解决。
It remains to be seen whether you are right.
你是否正确,以后见分晓。
四、remain作名词
remain作名词时表示“剩余物”,一般用其复数形式。
例如:
The archeologists found some remains of the Song Dynasty.
考古学家发现了一些宋代遗迹。
五、remaining的用法
remaining是形容词,意为“剩余的”,常作前置定语;而left则只能作后置定语。
例如: There are still some apples left. 还剩余一些苹果。
I bought a gift for her with the remaining money. 我用剩余的钱给
她买了一件礼物。
六、stay与remain
1. 作联系动词,指某人或某物“继续保持某一状态(continue to be)”时,常可互换。
They remain / stay friends for many years. 他们的友谊持续了好多年。
The shop stays / remains open till night.这家店铺一直营业到晚上。
2. 表示主语“暂时停留在某处”时,两者可以互换。
Stay / Remain here until I come back.
一直呆在这里,直到我回来。
I remained / stayed in London till May. 我在伦敦一直呆到五月。
注意:“呆在那里”可以说remain / stay there, 但“呆在家里”只能说stay (at) home。
3. 表示在某处住(若干天),常用stay。
Why don’t you come to stay with us next time you are here?
下次来时,住我们这里吧。
4. 当表示别人已离去或事情有变动后,某人或某物仍保持原来的状态时,多用remain。
Only a few leaves remained (= were still) on the tree. 树上只剩下几片叶子了。