与other相关的代词辨析

1.other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。

如：Do you have any other question(s)?你还有其他问题吗？Ask some other people.问问别人吧！Put it in your other hand.把它放在你另一只手里。

2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another，此时的other作代词。

如：He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。

the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other作形容词。

如：On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree.在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。

Mary is much taller than the other girls.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。

He lives on the other side of the river.他住在河的对岸。

3.others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。

在句中可作主语、宾语。

如：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。

Give me some others, please.请给我别的东西吧！There are no others.没有别的了。

4.the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。

特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”。

是the other的复数形式。

如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。

不定代词other-anther-用法与练习other; another; the other; others解析与练习1.other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。

如：Do you have any other question(s)?你还有其他问题吗？Put it in your other hand.把它放在你另一只手里。

2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another，此时的other作代词。

如：He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。

the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other作形容词。

如：On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree.在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。

Mary is much taller than the other girls.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。

He lives on the other side of the river.他住在河的对岸。

3.others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。

在句中可作主语、宾语。

如：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。

Give me some others, please.请给我别的东西吧！There are no others.没有别的了。

4.the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。

特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”。

是the other的复数形式。

如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。

辨析：another, other, the other, others 与the others：another：既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物的比较中，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。

如：I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。

other：可作形容词或代词，作形容词时，意思是“别的，其他的”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”，后跟可数名词的复数形式。

但any other后要跟单数名词。

如：She doesn’t like other skirts.He is taller than any other student in his class.the other:指“两个人或物中的一个”，此时的other作代词，常构成短语one…the other…。

此外，the other后可接单数名词，也可接复数名词，此时的other作形容词。

如：On the other side of the street, there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。

Mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。

the others:是the other的复数形式，也相当于“the other +复数名词”，意为“其他东西，其余的人”。

特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”。

如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。

others: others是other的复数形式，也相当于“other +复数名词”，泛指“另外几个，其余的”。

在句中可作主语、宾语。

常构成短语some…others…。

other 用法辨析I.有确定数目的1、表示两件东西或两个人中的“一个……另一个……”这一意思时，用one…the other…。

⏹●one the otherThere are two English books over there. One is Lily's ,the other is Kate's 。

那儿有二本英语书，一本是Lily的，另一本是Kate的。

2、强调确定数目中的“一个”与“其余的”，用one … the others/the rest …。

⏹●●●●one the others/the restOf the six pens ,one is red ,the others are green 。

六支钢笔中，一个是红色的，其余的是绿色的。

3、表示许多人或物中的“一部分”“其余的全部分”，用some…the others（the other+名词复数）/the rest 。

这一用法的条件是有。

如图所示：○○○○●●●●●●some the others/the restThe students of Class Two are working in the fields .Some are carrying water,some are digging,the others are planting trees.二班的学生在田里劳动，一部分在提水，一部分在挖地，其余的部分在植树。

II.不确定数目的1、表示许多人或物中的“一部分”和“另一部分（并非全部）”，用some…others（other+名词复数）/some…。

如图所示：○○○○●●●●○○○some others/someWe have plenty of flowers in our garden ,Some are red ,others are yellow 。

在我们的花园中，我们有许多花，一部分是红色的，另一部分是黄色的。

英语中other, others与another的用法区别这些不定代词不仅在含义上有单复数之分，而且在用法上有泛指(无the)和特指(有the)之别。

其用法区别可归纳如下：(1) 指单数：若泛指用another，若特指用the other。

如：Have another piece of chocolate. 再吃一块巧克力糖吧。

Give that wall another coat of paint. 给那面墙再刷一层油漆。

He wants a transfer to another job. 他想转换工作。

He killed the other man in a fight. 他在搏斗中杀死了对手。

The driver of the other car was a woman. 另一辆车的司机是女的。

This one is shorter than the other by three inches. 这一个比那一个短3英寸。

(2) 指复数：若泛指用other(后接复数名词)，若特指用the other(后接复数名词)。

如：Other boys were arriving now. 其他男孩马上也要到了。

Other people have had similar experiences. 其他人也有相似的经历。

Other businesses cling on and hope. 其他企业坚持着并且抱着希望。

She zigzagged her way through the other guests. 她从其他客人中间穿过。

They bought out all the other partners. 他们买下了其它合伙人的全部股份。

Sorry about all the other things I didn’t have time for. 其余部分因时间不够没法讲完，只好表示抱歉。

(3) others的用法：永远表示复数意义(且其后不能再接名词)。

1.other 可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。

如：Do you have any other question(s)?你还有其他问题吗？Ask some other people.问问别人吧！Put it in your other hand.把它放在你另一只手里。

2.the other 指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用 another，此时的other 作代词。

如：He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。

the other 后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other 作形容词。

如：On the other side of the street ， there is a tall tree.在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。

Mary is much taller than the other girls.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。

He lives on the other side of the river.他住在河的对岸。

3.others 是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。

在句中可作主语、宾语。

如：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。

Give me some others, please.请给我别的东西吧！There are no others.没有别的了。

4.the others 意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。

特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”。

是the other 的复数形式。

如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。

不定代词other/others/the other/the others/another 辨析another, other, the other, others与the others的辨析1.another 指不定数目（三个或三个以上）中的“另一个；又一个”，用来代替或修饰单数数名词。

如：Would you like another cup of tea? 你想再来一杯茶吗2.the other通常指两个中的“另一个”，后也可接名词，常用的用法有：one…the other…。

如：She has two daughters. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor. 她有两个女儿。

一个是教师，另一个是医生。

意为“另外的；其他的”，后接复数名词。

如We study Chinese, math, English and other lessons. 我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他学科。

4.oth ers泛指“另外的人或物”常用的用法有：some...others……。

如：Some like swimming, others like boating. 有些人喜欢游泳。

另一些人喜欢划船。

the others特指某范围内“其余全部的人或物”。

如：There are forty books in the box. Ten are mine, the others are my father’s. 箱子里有四十本书。

其中十本是我的，其余的都是我父亲的练习题：1. Do you read any _______novels?2. Would you like_______ cup of coffee?3. She has two sons. One is in USA, and________ lives with her.4. Some like singing, _______prefer reading.5. I have three daughters. One is a doctor, another is a teacher and________ is a worker.6. Two girls will go to the zoo, and_________ will stay at home.7. Put it in your________ hand.8. He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _______is a worker.9.On _______side of the street，there is a tall tree.iller is much taller than_________ girls.11. He lives on_________ side of the river.12. Some of us like singing and dancing, ________ go in for sports.13. Give me some_______ , please.14. There are no _______.15. Ask some_________ people.16. I don’t like this one. Please show me________.17. Do you have any_______ question(s)?18.Will you show me _____？I don’t like it’s color.19. She has two computers. One is IBM PC 306 and _____ is IBM PC 396.20. Tom runs faster than any ____ student in his class.21.The students have English，Chinese，math，biology and many_____ subjects.22.Why are only three of you here in the classroom？Where are_______？23. My classmates come from different parts of the country. Some come from Shanghai，some from Dalian and ____ from Tianjin.答案：1．other 2．another 3．the other 4．others 5．Another6．the others7．other 8．the other9．the other10．the other11．the other12．others13．others14．others15．other16. another17．other18．another19．the other20．other21．other 22．the others23．others这六个不定代词在使用的时候，要注意：1. the other 后面的名词通常可数，单复均可，勿用不可数名词。

Other,theother,others,another等习题辨析(附答案+解析))Other/the other/others/the others/another习题辨析 1.I love these cakes. Can I eat ________ one?A. otherB. anotherC. some2.——Did all the students in your class pass the test?——Some of them did. ________ didn’t.A. AnotherB. The othersC. Any otherD. Others3.Nancy does well in many kinds of sports. So she is ________ stronger than________ girl in her school.A. more; any otherB. much; any otherC. a little; the othersD. more; the other4.He was a wonderful teacher. Everyone agreed it would be hard to find ________like him.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others5.Some of the speakers went straight to the conference room. ________ speakers arestill hanging around.A. The otherB. The othersC. AnotherD. Others6.—I think Mountain Emei is more beautiful than________ mountain in China.—Really? I want to go there then.A. the otherB. otherC. any otherD. any7.Jeff takes a bag in his right hand. What's in his ________hand?A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. each other8.There are so many fashion clothing shops along the street. You'd better go in oneafter________ .A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. one other9.He has two new classmates. One is from Beijing, ________is from Nantong.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others10.Of the three men, one is a worker, ________two are masters.A. the othersB. the otherC. othersD. other11.—Is Emma in Beijing on holiday?—I have no idea. You can ask ________in the office.A. the othersB. the otherC. othersD. other12.Alice looks similar to her twin sister, I can't tell one from________ .A. othersB. the otherC. another13.Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and ________ is outgoing.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others14.There are twenty students in our class. Twelve are boys, ________ are girls.A. othersB. the othersC. otherD. another15.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ________is South Island.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others16.My best friend Tim is studying in ________ school now, I can't play with him. Ireally miss him.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other17.Some people like to rest in their free time.________ like to travel.A. OtherB. The othersC. OthersD. Another18.To say "yes", he raised one hand and then ________ .A. anotherB. othersC. the other19.Jenny is a kind girl and she is getting on very well with all ________ girls in herclass.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. another20.I don't like the skirt. Can you give me ________ skirt?A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other21.I received six red packets this Spring Festival. One was from my parents and________were from my cousins.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others22.Let's cross the bridge and go to ________ side of the river to watch the birds there.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other23.Would you like ________ cup of tea?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others24.We have two cats. ________ is black and ________ is white.A. one, oneB. one, the otherC. one, otherD. one, others25.These cups are ours. Those are ________ .A. othersB. other’sC. others’D. others’s26.The cakes are very delicious. I would like ________ one.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. others27.The supermarket is on ________ side of the street.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others28.After lunch, some of us play on the playground, ________ study in the library.A. the othersB. othersC. anotherD. other29. Mr. Turner bought two bikes. One was for his wife, and ________ was for his son.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. one30.Tomorrow some teachers from ________ countries will come to our school to havea visit.A. othersB. otherC. anotherD. the other31.There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are ________ ?A. othersB. the othersC. the otherD. another32.—Can you finish the work in 3 days?—I’m afraid not unless we have ________ .A. more ten workersB. ten another workersC. other ten workersD. another ten workers33.There are twenty-eight students in the class. Ten of them are girls and ________are boys.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. other34.——How soon will you leave?——I'm not sure, probably in________ ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others35.Tom, you should know how to get on well with ________ .A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. other36.Mr.smith has two children. One is a teacher and________is a doctor.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other one谜底：1.【谜底】B【解析】本题考查other的相关变形以及用法，other和some后加名词复数，another后加可数名词单数，表示三者中的另一个，也可以表示再一，又一，故答案为B。