2010高中英语必修5试卷及答案
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3-1 Warming up & PrereadingⅠ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.He didn't notice the c________ coming near and was knocked down.2.After the rain, the roads were covered in m________.3.Go and wash your hands in the b________.4.The books left a deep i________on him.5.They made a s________in Shanghai.答案:1.carriage 2.mud 3.bathroom 4.impression5.settlementⅡ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.Below are some of the main ________(方面)of life today.2.These houses ________(由……制成)wood.3.Think about what changs you might ________(期盼;盼望)find.4.________(填写) the chart.5.Choose two of them to have a ________(讨论).答案:1.aspects 2.are made of 3.expect to 4.Fill in5.discussionⅢ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.The road is ________(mud).2.They ________(settlement) down in their new home.3.What life will be like in the future is difficult to _______ _(predictable).4.Y ou can take a ________(bathroom)here.5.Why do you ________(carriage)an umbrella on such a fineday?答案:1.muddy 2.settled 3.predict 4.bath 5.carryⅣ.单项填空1.(2011·福州高二检测)On the floor________an old man, who had been killed in the fire.A.lay B.liedC.did lie D.was lied答案:A本题考查倒装结构。
高中英语必修5 综合测试一第一部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。
1. We are really shocked at the board’s decision that the engineer ___ be given the sack(开除).(A). must (B). should (C) may (D). can2. Shylock: Good sir, I beg for mercy and beg your pardonDuke: I _______. But as your punishment, half of your money is now Antonio’s. (A).will not have you killed (B). shall not have kill you(C).shall not have you killed (D) shall have you killed3. When I got off the bus, it happened _________(A). to rain (B). to raining (C). to be raining (D). raining4. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the manager felt worried all the time.(A). settled (B). to be settled (C). settling (D). to settle5. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest _____ in a year.(A). follows (B). followed (C). to follow (D). being followed6.“Was the test difficult?” “Not at all. We found ________________.”(A) very easy to do it (B) it very easy to do(C) it very easy for doing (D) it very easy to do it7.He insisted that he _______no help.(A) needs (B) need (C) needed (D) would need8.On the wall______ two large portraits.(A) hangs (B) hang (C) hanged (D) are hanging9. They dug into the ground making a hole _______a basketball.(A)so big as (B)as the size as (C)like the size of (D)the size of10. This kind of the exercises ____quite easy.(A)seem (B)seems (C)seem to be (D)is seemed11. This kind of cloth is easy _____ .(A) washing (B) to wash (C) washed (D) to be washed12. At last they got the machine successfully.(A) work (B) to work (C) working (D) worked13. The story is not interesting enough ____ .(A)to be published (B)for publishing(C)to publish (D)for being published14. Even if well _____ his new invention, the old professor would not sell it.(A) rewarded (B) rewarded for(C) rewarding for (D) being rewarded for15. “Are you a student?” “_____.”(A) Surely I am (B) Sure, I’m (C) I surely am (D) Yes, I am surely第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
本册综合测试题满分100分,考试时间90分钟Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)1. Below the topsoil of the earth is the subsoil, ________layer that contains stones mixed with a small amount of________organic matter.A. a; theB. the; theC. 不填;不填D. a; 不填答案:D考查冠词。
句意:第一空表示“一层”,所以用不定冠词;第二空organic matter表示“有机物”,是专有名词,因此不加冠词。
2.________blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A.Giving B.GiveC.Given D.T o give答案:B考查句式。
句意:如果可能的话,你献血就会挽救很多人的生命。
此处考查“祈使句+and you'll...”句式。
3.—Is he the teacher you often refer to?—Right, just the one from________you know I have learnt a lot.A.whom B.himC.that D.who答案:A考查省略和定语从句的用法。
句意:“他就是你经常提到的那位老师吗?”“是的,你知道(他就是)我从他身上学到了很多东西那个人。
”由句意可知,答语just前承前省略了he is,因此the one后部分是定语从句,介词from后接whom。
4.His play was popular and every time________about it, he owed his success to the support of his friends.A. talkingB. talkedC. to talkD. when talking答案:A考查状语从句的省略。
人教版高中英语必修五unit4单元测试后附答案一、单句语法填空(本大题共19小题,共38.0分)1.Charles Dickens wrote many works about poverty, ____(depend) on his experience.2.He was______(高兴的) to acquire his skills as an editor.3.The man was a______of stealing money.4.It's difficult to______(评估) a person's ability.5.The professor was _________ ________(指控) stealing his student’s ideas andpublishing them.6.---When did she pick up Japanese? ---She a________ a knowledge of Japanese when shewas in Japan.7.It is a long______ (过程) to get my driver's license.8.He doesn't a______ of me leaving here,but I won't change my mind.9.Having failed my French exams, I decided to c__________ (专心) on science subjects.10.He returned to the room and _____________(通知) Peter of their decision.11._____into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated12.I'm sorry I didn't see you when you entered. I______ my homework.A. am checkingB. was checkingC. has checkedD. checked13.Give me a chance, ________ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.A. ifB. orC. andD. while14.Never in my life such horrible food.A. I have hadB. have I hadC. did I haveD. I had15.______,Caroline couldn't get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try16.I am delighted ________ to your school to talk to you about the history of the OlympicGames.A. having invitedB. having been invitedC. to have been invitedD. to have invited17.—Can you join us in the party this evening?—Well,that depends on________ I can have my report done before then.()A. whetherB. whereC. whenD. how18.The disabled demanded that they ________ as equal citizens.A. treatedB. were treatedC. be treatedD. treat19.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and customers?—The key________the problem is to meet the demand________by the customers.()A. to solving;makingB. to solving;madeC. to solve;makingD. to solve;made二、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus. (1) sat next to each other. "What's that in your bag?" asked the young man, pointing to a big bag beside the old man. "Gold. There was nothing but gold," answered the old man. The young man could not believe his own ears and was (2) great surprise. Then he began to think about (3) to get the money. The old man was very tired and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. After a while the old man (4) (lie) down on the chair and fell asleep.The young man took (5) big bag gently and quietly. But when he was just about to run away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the old man's body. Several times he tried to pull it out, (6) in vain. At last he took off his coat, (7) (think) that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat.Worried but (8) (delight), the young man ran out of the station as quickly as his legs could carry him, until he reached a place (9) he thought the old man couldn't find him. He stopped and quickly opened the bag but he just found a great many of small stones in it. Then he ran back to the station (10) (hurry) only to find that the old man was gone.三、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)If you can speak English, you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand. (1) .All over the world, people “talk” with their hands, with their heads and with their eyes. (2) . When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do Americans and British people do? Americans are more informed than the British. They like to be friendly. (3) . When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.British people are more reserved.(内向的;寡言少语的)They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask you something of your home.When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. (4) . Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends. When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says “Hello”. (5) .Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.A. They are not as friendly as the American.B. Men do not kiss each other or shake hands.C. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well.D. Only a few people use body language.E. But there is another kind of language you need to know---- body language.F. They ask questions and they talk easily about themselves.G. When Japanese people meet, they bow.答案和解析1.【答案】depending【解析】Charles Dickens根据自己的经历写了许多关于贫穷的著作。
高二必修5人教版第6讲课后作业1.(2011四川高考)Our teachers always tell us to believe in ______ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A.why B.howC.what D.which2.(2010安徽高考)The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,______ they have the interest.A.wherever B.wheneverC.even if D.as if3.(2010北京高考)I want to be liked and loved for ______ I am inside.A.who B.whereC.what D.how4.—Is the tower still in ______sight?—Yes,but we will lose ______sight of it once we turn around the corner.A.the;/ B./;/C./;the D.the;the5.—Do you think robotic war will break out all over the world soon?—______.No one is sure what will happen in the future.A.I couldn't agree more B.Not exactly soC.It's hard to say D.Sounds possible6.When talking on the phone,make sure you sound friendly,or you can leave your listeners with a negative ______.A.introduction B.judgment C.impression D.expression7.(2012湖北高考)Walking alone in the dark,the boy whistled to______ his courage. A.hold up B.keep upC.set up D.take up8.(2012辽宁高考)This machine is very easy ______.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A.operating B.to be operatingC.operated D.to operate9.(2012安徽高考)When ______for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.askedC.having asked D.to be asked10.Strangely enough,more and more families prefer to send their children to ______school rather than public ones.A.particular B.convenientC.previous D.private11.______to the assistance you gave that disabled student,mine is not worth mentioning at all. A.Compared B.CompareC.Comparing D.To compare12.—Tom,you are ______making noises while I am working. Can't you keep quiet for a while? —Sorry,dad. I won't.A.nearly B.necessarilyC.constantly D.regularly13.A lot of students in our school do not live in the town,but come from the ______countryside. A.surrounded B.surroundingC.surroundings D.surround14.It will be at least three weeks before he ______after such a major operation.A.will be back to his feetB.will back for his feetC.is back on his footD.is back on his feet15.—How can Mr. Smith arrive on his own?With his broken Chinese,he may get lost.—Don't worry. I have ______a car to pick him up at the station.A.called for B.arranged forC.sent for D.paid for参考答案1.提示:考查宾语从句。
高中英语必修5综合检测试卷第一卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Look! There are two boys playing there. ________ shorter one is Jack, and ________ taller one is Mike.A. A; aB. A; theC. The; aD. The; the22.________ that even the people in the next room could hear him.A. So he spoke loudlyB. So he did speak loudlyC. So loudly did he speakD. So did he speak loudly23.I'm really very busy, otherwise I ________ certainly go there with you.A. canB. shallC. willD. would24.— Do you have anything ________ for this weekend?— It depends on the weather. We'll go camping if it's fine.A. plannedB. planningC. to be planningD. plan25.Faced with a problem, you should ________ it first and then try to find a solution.A. analyzeB. resembleC. concentrateD. substitute26.— Hi, how are you doing?— ________.A. Listening to musicB. Not exactlyC. Well doneD. Never better, thanks27.He tried to deal with the increasing burden of his work, but he finally ________ and had to take a complete rest.A. broke offB. broke awayC. broke outD. broke down28.Never before ________ buying a computer, but now it seems a necessity in my everyday life.A. did I think ofB. have I thought ofC. I thought ofD. I have thought of29.After he retired from office, Rogers ________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took upB. saved upC. kept upD. drew up30.The company made it a rule that any application form ________ properly will not be accepted.A. not to be filledB. not filledC. not being filledD. not having been filled31.He works hard and others are also willing to help him, so he is ________ to succeed.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. maybe32.Finding information in today's world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge33.Her mother doesn't ________ of her going to study in the United States alone.A. admitB. agreeC. proveD. approve34.The news came as no surprise to me. I ________ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. have knownB. had knownC. knewD. was knowning35.— I wonder if you could go with me to the post office.— I'd like to, but I ________ my experiment report and have to finish it this afternoon.A. wroteB. was writingC. have writtenD. am writing第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Section ⅠIntroduction,Reading &VocabularyⅠ.写作词汇检测依据每一组的提示词,达成或许翻译句子。
1.(1)The kind old lady take in the poor homeless boy.(2)他主动帮我学英语。
(offer)答案 :(1)offered to(2)He offered to help me with my English.2.(1)I he will succeed.(2)别以为我做它是理所自然的。
(take...for granted)答案 :(1)take it for granted that(2)Don’ t take it for granted that I should do it.3.(1)Smoking our health.(2)湿润天气对大部分人的健康都有影响。
(have an effect on)答案 :(1)has an effect on(2)Wet weather has an effect on the health of most people.运用所学单词或短语造句4.(1)in practice答案 :But in practice,that ’ s not the case.(2)in particular答案 :Is there anything in particular you ’ d like for dinner?(3)satisfying答案 :It ’s satisfying to play a game really well.(4)qualified答案 :He qualified as a doctor last year.(5)respect答案 :I have the greatest respect for your father.Ⅱ.阅读词汇检测阅读以下句子 ,说出黑体词或词组的含义1.The child lags his peers in intellectual development.含义 :答案 :智力的2.She has qualified as an accountant .含义 :答案 :会计师3.I think it is dangerous to be a miner .含义 :答案 :矿工4.A red light is usually a signal of danger.含义 :答案 :信号5.There was a sheer drop down to the sea below.含义 :答案 :垂直的 ;峻峭的6.The crash occurred on a sharp bend .含义 :答案 :拐弯7.It seemed to be her mission to care for her brother ’ s children.含义 :答案 :使命8.The illness had a profound effect on his outlook.含义 :答案 :深远的 ;极大的Ⅲ.选词填空in practice take up in particular take it for granted pass by have an effect on in theory on average1.The girl likes English.答案 :in particular2.We should develop our ability.答案 :in practice3.Don’ t that you are always right.答案 :take it for granted4.Reading English a lot of his time every day.答案 :takes up5.,a cow produces 40 glasses of milk daily.答案 :On average6.It sounds fine,but will it work?答案 :in theory7.These agreements both the buyer and the seller.答案 :have an effect on8.He happened to there at that time.答案 :pass byⅣ.依据汉语提示用本部分的短语填空1.有一道菜特别使来宾满意。
必修5综合测试题时间:120分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's the woman going to do this evening?A.Go to a movie.B.Go to a concert.C.Study in the library.2.How will the man go to the office?A.By train.B.By taxi.C.By bus.3.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Friends.4.What's the woman doing?A.Ordering some food.B.Selling some food.C.Cooking some food.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a store.B.In an office.C.In a bank.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Where does the man work?A.In a factory.B.In a hotel.C.In a school.7.What does the man do?A.A manager.B.A cleaner.C.An electrician.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
必修5Unit 1(时间:40分钟满分:50分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Considering your salary,you should be able to________at least twenty dollars a week. A.put forward B.put upC.put out D.put aside答案D[句意:就你的工资而言,每周你应至少存20美元。
put forward提出;put up张贴;put out扑灭;put aside储存。
]2.The________,I think,he drew from his simple experiment is not scientific.A.attention B.conclusion C.promise D.relation答案B[句意:我认为他从简单的实验中得出的结论是不科学的。
draw a conclusion“得出结论”;draw one's attention“引起某人注意”。
]3.The more one is ________the English-speaking environment,the better he or she will learn the language.A.exposed to B.filled in C.caught on D.kept up答案A[根据句子的意思判断,此处应该使用be exposed to...,表示“被暴露在……”的意思。
]4.—I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.—Many people think there is nothing there ________ice and snow.A.except for B.rather thanC.apart from D.regardless of答案C[此处表示“除了冰雪以外没有别的东西”,可以使用except,因为ice and snow和nothing属于同类,而except for后的名词和前面的名词不属同类。
外研版高二英语必修5全册单元测试题(带答案)Module1综合技能测试时间90分钟满分100分Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.Itwas________yourtimelyhelpthatwefinishedthetaskontime. A.thanktoB.thankstoC.thanksforD.thankfor答案:B题意:多亏你及时帮忙,我们才按时完成了任务。
thanksto“由于,多亏”,为固定搭配。
2.Allmyclassmateswere________myideathatweshouldgoonanoutingnext week.A.inhonorofB.inmemoryofC.infavorofD.incaseof答案:C题意:我的同学都支持我的主意:即下周去郊游。
infavorof“同意;支持”,符合题意。
inhonorof“向……表示敬意,向……祝贺”;inmemoryof“纪念,追念”;incaseof“假设,万一”。
3.Hewas________bythecommitteeforfailingtoreporttheaccident. A.settledB.complainedC.informedD.criticized答案:D题意:他因为没有报道这次事故而受到委员会的批评。
criticize“批评”,符合题意。
settle“解决,驻扎”;complain“埋怨”;inform“通知”。
4.Theinstructionsonthebottlearereally________.Ican'tunderstandthemat all.A.encouragedB.variousC.confusingD.standard答案:C题意:瓶子上的说明非常难懂,我根本不理解。
confusing“令人困惑的”,符合题意。
2010-2011学年第一学期必修5考试试卷陕棉十二厂中学吕静考生注意:本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡和第Ⅱ卷上对应位置。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在答题卷上。
3.考试结束将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题(共85分)I. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1 He is in _________control of the company . I mean, the company is in ______ control of him .A the ; /B / ; theC the ; theD / ; /2 The government has __________a new economic policy .A put awayB put outC put forwardD put off3 Mary felt that she herself , rather than the boys,_______ for the failure of the volleyball match.A were to blameB was to blameC were to blameD was to be blame4 The professor__________ at the meeting will give us a lecture last week.A referredB referred toC referringD referring to5 With trees, flowers and grass _______everywhere, may native town had taken on a new look.A plantingB plantedC to plantD to be planted6 He tried to get someone to _________ the old worker but could find none.A in place ofB instead ofC take the place ofD take place7 Words reminded me -----we did during the summer vacation.A thatB of thatC of what C what8________in ancient times ,the book still appeals to readers today.A Though it writtenB Though writtenC It was writtenD written it was9. ________ be sent to corer the event?A.Do you suggest who should B Do you suggest whom shouldC Who do you suggestD Who do you suggest that10.The boy is a _______ writer ,whose works are _______by many famous writers.A.gift ; approved of B gifted . approved C gift ;approved D gifted; approved of11 .Walter_______in the grass enjoying the sunshine and --- to his son so that he was no longernaughty .A lay ; layB lay ;liedC lied ;layD lied ; lied12. We moved here ten years ago because there was very little ________.A criminalB goodsC caseD crime13. Why do you think ________important for china hold the 2008 Olympic Games ?A is itB it isC itD is14.The boy wanted to play football in the street , but his mother asked him _________.A not toB not to doC not do itD don’t to15. The famous doctor __________ him of his illness.A treatedB curedC healedD damagedII. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities. It seems that 16 can survive without one. Mobile phones are a great 17 to stay connected with friends and family. 18 , it is important to remember that there are certain times 19 you should not be using your phone, especially as a student, during school.20 you are in class, you should not be sending your friends text messages 21 making phone calls. Your classmates and teacher should not have to tolerate(容忍) this rude 22 . Aren’t you at school to learn?In the United States, students would never be allowed to 23 their mobile phones in class. If you were to send or 24 a text message you would probably be kicked 25 class. It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during 26 . There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is to 27 respect for those around you.As a teacher in China, I have to 28 students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to 29 their phones, but many students do not listen. It seems that being in touch with their friends all the time is more 30 than learning.It’s easy to understand 31 you’d like to have your phone on during class. It seems so easy just to send a short text message; it’s no t hurting anyone, is it? But you may actually be hurting 32 when you do this. Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a 33 grade. Sending a text message also takes your 34 away from what’s going on in class, so you may 35 something important.16. A. one B. somebody C. someone D. nobody17. A. way B. road C. method D. path18. A. But B. However C. So D. Therefore19. A. which B. that C. when D. where20. A. After B. Before C. Because D. If21. A. or B. and C. as well as D. instead of22. A. act B. action C. habit D. behavior23. A. have B. take C. use D. send24. A. receive B. accept C. make D. get25. A. of B. off C. out D. out of26. A. school B. class C. office D. home27. A. ask B. suggest C. show D. answer28. A. do B. deal C. do with D. deal with29. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn in30. A. possible B. important C. necessary D. interesting31. A. why B. what C. that D. whether32. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. yourself33. A. lower B. higher C. better D. upper34. A. eyes B. hands C. time D. attention35. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. leaveIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AStudents who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries may speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check this in a dictionary.36. The writer thinks that .A. choose a good dicti onary, and you’ll be successful in learning EnglishB. dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn EnglishC. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properlyD. using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve w riting37. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.C. Small two-language dictionaries have serious shortcomings.D. Reading something for the first time, you’d better not use dictionaries.38. When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary?A. At the beginning of the readingB. At the end of the readingC. During the first readingD. After the first reading39. This passage mainly tells us .A. that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionariesB. what were the shortcomings of small two-language dictionariesC. why students should use large college edition dictionariesD. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it40. Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. How to make good use of a dictionary.B. When to use a dictionary.C. How to improve spoken English.D. How to practice reading fast.BToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750,people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making ins truments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.Nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.41. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _______. .A. before the year 1750B. before the invitationC. after Joseph Merlin’s entrance to the partyD. because it was dangerous42. People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________. .A. he slept and dreamed a lotB. he was full of different ideasC. he invented the first roller skatesD. he always made people’s dreams come true43. ___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.A. Merlin’s workB. Merlin’s violinC. A huge mirrorD. An important party44. What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.C. Everyone was surprised at him.D. He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.45. What’s the best t itle for the passage?A. Joseph Merlin’s StoryB. How Roller Skating Was InventedC. A Surprising Entrance to the PartyD. Roller SkatingCThe Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake, and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (机构) share a common goal of trying to help people in need.The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started withJean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people were suffering on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of this work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention (协定). It protects prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war.The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides (提供) a number of services for the public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid and providing blood.46. A good title for this passage is ______.A. People in Need of HelpB. Safety and ProtectionC. The International Red CrossD. Forming an Organization to Help People47. The word "aided" in the first paragraph means ______.A. neededB. helpedC. caughtD. protected48. The author really tries to make the reader see that the Red Cross ______.A. costs very little moneyB. works in many nationsC. teaches first aid if necessaryD. has many names49. We may draw a conclusion that ______ during a war.A. the Red Cross only protects the woundedB. the Red Cross only helps prisoners of warC. the Red Cross only helps citizensD. the Red Cross helps all those in need no matter which side they are fighting for50. The person who started the idea of this organization was ______.A. CrossB. DunantC. BartonD. Mogen DavidDThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck(垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a smallred-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t g et much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.51. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sickB. Lucky and hopefulC. Satisfied and cheerfulD. Disappointed and helpless52. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy_____.A. solving her problem at the bankB. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an evening schoolD. preparing for the first night show53. On her way home the writer_____.A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knifeD. found some homeless people following her54. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A. Someone offered to take her back home.B. A red-haired man came to see her.C. She heard someone call her name.D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.55. From the text, we can infer that the writer_____.A. would stop working at nightB. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleaners.D. would give up her job at the bank第II卷非选择题(共65分)IV任务型阅读(每小题2分,共计10分)阅读下面的短文,回答问题并翻译句子。