2015年荆州市中考英语试题及答案

英语试卷一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)1. Mr. Johnson is ▲ UNICEF worker and UNICEF is ▲ part of the United Nations.A. a, /B. a, theC. an, aD. an, /2.—I don't know how to use my new instrument.—It doesn't matter. Here is the ▲.A. instructionB. directionC. informationD. advertisement3.Tom ▲ as an accountant in a company for ten years, but now he is a mountain village teacher.A. has workedB. workedC. worksD. will work4.—▲ important news programme you‟ve told us! All of us are very excited to hear that. —I‟m glad you enjoy it.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an5.—Have you found the information ▲ is about President Xi‟s visit to Russia?—Not yet. I will search the Internet.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. where6.—Excuse me, sir. Would you please ▲ the total cost of the dinner?—All right, I will make it at once.A. take outB. give outC. work outD. put out7.When we write an article, we can use “▲ ” to compare or contrast(对照).A. at firstB. whileC. in factD. as a result8.—Do you know ▲ this new magazine belongs to ?—Let me see. It may be ▲ .A. who, mineB. who, meC. whose, mineD. whose, me9.—Advertisements sometimes help people learn more about new products.—But at times ads ▲ tell lies.A. mustB. canC. needD. should10.—Our manager Mr. Wang‟s already back from Korea, ▲ he?—▲ . He is paying a visit to the home for the elderly in our city.A. hasn‟t, YesB. hasn‟t, NoC. isn‟t, YesD. isn‟t, No11. There are ▲ syllables（音节)in the word recommend. And the stress（重音)falls on thethe ▲ syllable.A. two, secondB. three, firstC. three, thirdD. three, second12. —I plan to go out for a bicycle trip to Yangzhou. Andy, would you like to join us?—▲ . It‟s too good a chance to miss.A. Of course notB. Sorry, I‟m busyC. Never mindD. I‟d love to13.—The smartphone in that shop is so nice but too expensive. I can‟t afford it.—Why not shop online? Its price must be much ▲ at www. taobao. com.A. lowerB. higherC. nicerD. cheaper14.—Do you like reading e-books on your mobile phone?—No, I ▲ do that because it‟s harmful to my eyes.A. oftenB. sometimesC. hardlyD. usually15.—The Left Ear is on at Zhenjiang Cinema. It is fit for us teenagers.—I can‟t wait to watch it . Could you tell me ▲ ?A. who you would go to the cinema withB. whether can we book some tickets onlineC. which gate we shall go to show our ticketsD. how long the film will last二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2015年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷一、听力部分（共13小题，满分20分）1．（1分）What's the weather like these days？A．Cool．B．Hot．C．Cold．2．（1分）What are the two speakers talking about？A．The school subjects．B．The interesting movie．C．The ball game．3．（1分）What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Doctor and patient．C．Teacher and student．4．（1分）Where are the two speakers probably talking？A．In the restaurant．B．In the clothes store．C．At the cinema．5．（1分）Why does the girl want to leave a little earlier today？A．To leave for Australia．B．To see her father off．C．To send her teacher back．6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．What size T﹣shirt does the man want？A．Size L．B．Size M．C．Size S．7．What color T﹣shirt does the man want？A．Brown．B．White．C．Black．8．How much is the T﹣shirt？A.74．B.64．C.47．7．（3分）（1）What does the woman want to do？A．Visit her friends．B．Go to the park．C．Get some money．（2）How long does it take the woman to get there on foot？A．Five minutes．B．Ten minutes．C．Fifteen minutes．（3）How will the man help the woman at last？A．Draw a map for her．B．Give her a ride．C．Give her some money．8．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15四个小题．12．What might Robert King be？A．A driver．B．A policeman．C．A doctor．13．How many people were there in the big blue car？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．14．﹣What did the driver of the motorbike look like？﹣He was．A．tall with long hairB．short with dark hairC．short with red hair15．Who called 120for help？A．Robert．B．Kate．C．Danny．9．（1分）Who gave Tom one dollar at first？A．His mother．B．His father．C．The old man．10．（1分）What happened when Tom went to buy a toy？A．James was hit badly by snowballs．B．Tom met an old man and helped him．C．Tom broke a window of the house．11．（1分）﹣Why did Tom go back to the house？﹣Because he wanted to．A．play snowballs again B．pay for the window C．get his toy back．12．（1分）How much money did Tomget at last？A．Two dollars．B．One dollar．C．Nothing．13．（1分）What does the story want to tell us？A．Working hard is very important．B．Helping others is to help ourselves．C．Being honest can bring us more．二、单项选择．（共10分，每小题1分）从（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．14．（1分）﹣How do you like the famous actor，Tong Dawei？﹣Wonderful!I like very much（）A．he B．his C．him D．himself15．（1分）﹣More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City．﹣That's true．It has become the of Jingzhou（）A．effort B．praise C．courage D．pride16．（1分）﹣What do you think of the dish I cooked for you？﹣I haven't had it yet．However，it good（）A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels17．（1分）﹣Can you tell the difference between these two pictures？﹣Difference？Oh，no．They look quite____．（）A．similar B．different C．strange D．interesting18．（1分）﹣How much do you know about Taiwan，Li Fen？﹣Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common．They a lot of history and culture（）A．support B．explain C．share D．belong19．（1分）﹣It's one of the things in the world to stay with friends．﹣I agree．It always makes us relaxed（）A．worst B．happiest C．busiest D．hardest20．（1分）﹣John is so excited．Did he win the competition？﹣Yes．He was lucky and he had one minute to complete the special task，no more and no less（）A．especially B．probably C．exactly D．hardly21．（1分）﹣Where was your dad at this time last night？﹣He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet．（）A．after B．until C．since D．while22．（1分）﹣The group of boys and girls to study in college this morning，full of nice dreams．﹣I believe their dreams can come true one day（）A．set off B．fell off C．put off D．kept off23．（1分）﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the station．﹣___________（）A．Never mind B．My pleasureC．It doesn't matter D．Glad you like it三、完形填空．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．24．（10分）Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree，the monkeys on the tree picked some hats and put them on．So Kevin took off his own hat and threw（31）on the ground．The stupid monkeys threw their hats，too!Kevin soon（32）all the hats and left happily．Fifty years later，young Tony，（33）of Kevin，also sold hats for a living．（34）a long walk，Tony was tired，so he put his bag of hats beside him and laid down under a big tree．He was soon fast（35）．When he woke up，Tony found that there weren't any hats in his bag!Tony started looking for his hats．To his（36），he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats．Tony didn't know what to do．Then he remembered the story his grandfather（37）used to tell him．"Yes!I can fool these monkeys!"said Tony．"I'll（38）them imitate （模仿）me and very soon I will get all my hats back!"Tony then waved at the monkeys，the monkeys waved at him．Tony started dancing，the monkeys were also dancing．Tony threw his hat on the ground…Just then，one of the monkeys jumped down（39）the tree，picked up the hat Tony threw on the ground and （40）up to Tony．He said，"Do you think onlyyou had a grandfather？"31．A．it B．its C．him D．his32．A．pointed B．put C．collected D．matched33．A．father B．son C．grandson D．friend34．A．When B．After C．Before D．As35．A．alive B．afraid C．awake D．asleep36．A．pleasure B．interest C．value D．surprise37．A．recently B．luckily C．proudly D．angrily38．A．tell B．make C．promise D．realize39．A．from B．beside C．toward D．through40．A．put B．brought C．walked D．took．四、阅读理解．（共30分，每小题6分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）A new term might be the best time to make new friends，but it can be hardto begin the first conversation．Below are four useful ways．Take a look．Search for common interests．Talking about shared interests，such as sports and popular talent shows，is the easiest way to make a successful talk with someone．Welcome the silence．In fact，sometimes silence is needed in order to continue a conversation．Remember that if you say something，the other person may need time to understand it．Keep it positive（积极的）．To make great small talk，you should keep things fun．You should be cheerful and able to laugh over things that aren't very interesting．These will make the other person want to keep talking to you．Take it as a learning experience．Every time you meet someone from other places，it's a good chance to learn something new．You can learn more about their cultures and nations．These make you a more interesting person to talk to as well．41．How many ways are mentioned to start a conversation in the reading？A．Only one．B．Three．C．Four．D．Five．42．You can start a meaningful conversation by according to the reading．A．travelling to other countriesB．studying very hard in the classC．talking about the same interestsD finding someone from other places43．If someone is talking about something you don't like，you should according to the reading．A．stop the conversation at onceB．be cheerful and relaxedC．keep silent all the timeD．talk about something new．26．（8分）If you need glasses to read this，you are among most of Chinese students．About four﹣fifths of high school students in China have poor eyesight（视力）．And now more and more children in primary school need glasses，too．Two main reasons can cause poor eyesight：too much time spent indoors studying and too little time spent outdoors playing．Reading and writing for hours and hours，sometimes in poorly lighted rooms，causes eyesight to weaken．But students have to do this because there is so much pressure on them to succeed in school．They have less time to enjoy the sun．The sun，it turns out，is important in developing good eyesight．According to a study by AustralianNationalUniversity，Australian children and Chinese children have the same level of eyesight before they start school，but once they enter primary school，Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside，while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine．The result is that while about forty percent of Chinese primary school students need glasses，only three percent of Australian children do．And poor eyesight at a young age can have serious long term influence．As you get older，your eyesight can worsen．With all that in mind，don't you think it's time to give your eyes a break？44．How many high school students have poor eyesight in Chinaaccording to the reading？A．A half of them．B．Three percent of them．C．Forty percent of them．D．Four﹣fifths of them．45．Which can cause poor eyesight according to the reading？A．Like reading and writing very much．B．Spend too much time enjoying the sun．C．Spend too much time indoors studying．D．Start primary school at a young age．46．What can we learn from the third paragraph？A．Primary school studying can be very harmful to young students．B．Australian children spend more time outdoors than Chinese children．C．After primary school，children in China and Australia have the same eyesight．D．Fewer Chinese primary school students have poor eyesight than Australian ones．47．What does the writer want to tell us？A．Remember to give our eyes a break．B．Develop good eyesight in Australia．C．Avoid poor eyesight at an old age．D．Spend little time outdoors playing．27．（8分）The message was short．I read it three times："Hey，Mom，can I come to see you guys？"I wrote back："Yes!"He said he hoped to make it in time for dinner．I made a quick run to the market，put sheets on the guest bed and set the TV to record the Warriors'game，so if traffic was awful，he wouldn't have to miss the first half．Then I began cooking，cleaning，watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk．It's called waiting．I'm good at it．When he was a newborn，I'd wait for him to go to sleep．Soon then I'd stand by his bed waiting for him to wake up．I waited，as he learned to do things like walking，talking and feeding himself；throwing a ball，riding a bike and reading a book．I waited for him to start preschool，primary school，middle school and college．I waited with dread for him to start driving．And I waited up every time he came home late．I wait for my son to grow up，but that doesn'tmean the waiting game is over．It never really ends．Mothers wait for all kinds of reasons﹣good news or bad，happiness or heartache．But the waiting is soon forgotten，usually，the minute a long awaited child walks through the door．My boy will be here soon．But if he's late，I can wait．I'm good at it．And he's worth it．I will always leave a light on for him．48．After knowing her son would come home，which of the following activities did she do？a．Shopping．b．Cooking．c．Cleaning．d．Watching the Warriors'game．A．bcB．adC．abcD．bcd49．What does the underlined word"dread"mean？A．激动B．骄傲C．厌恶D．害怕50．Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the reading？A．Luckily，her son never makes her wait long．B．She has experienced all kinds of feelings while waiting for her son to do things．C．When her son went to college，her waiting ended．D．Waiting for her son is often boring，but once her son arrives she forgets about it．51．Which do you think would be the best title for the reading？A．Worth waiting forB．Being patient is difficultC．Learn to be a motherD．Visit your mother often．28．（8分）One cold winter night in Shanghai，I was walking home at one in the morning after long tiring work．I was having trouble with my job in the bank．As I walked，I thought seriously about giving up living there．City life had become too much for me．As I walked down empty streets，I felt very small and cold．I began running，both to keep warm and to keep away any possible danger．Very few people were still out except a few sad﹣looking homeless people under blankets（毛毯）．Suddenly，I heard a sound behind me．I turned quickly，all I saw was a shining streetlight．Still，the noise had made me nervous，so I started to run faster．When I reached home，I realized what the noise had been．It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk．Now I wasn't cold or tired anymore．I ran back to where I'd heard the noise．Although I searched carefully for fifteen minutes，my wallet was nowhere to be found．Just as I was about to give up the search，I heard the garbage truck（垃圾车）come to me．When a voice called from the inside，"Alisa Chen？"I thought I was dreaming．How could this man know my name？The door opened，and out jumped a small red﹣haired man"Is this what you're looking for？"he asked，holding up a small square shape．It was nearly 3a．m．by the time I got into bed．But I had got my wallet back．I also had got back some enjoyment of city life．I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other．52．One cold winter night，the writer felt when she was back home after work．A．cold and sickB．lucky and helpfulC．excited and cheerfulD．disappointed and helpless53．What happened when the writer was running down the empty streets？A．She lost her wallet unknowingly．B．Someone had stolen her wallet．C．She was stopped by a garbage truck driver．D．She found some homeless people following her54．In the fifth paragraph，why did the writer say she was dreaming？A．Someone offered to take her back home．B．A．red﹣haired man came to see her．C．She heard someone call her name．D．Her wallet was found in a garbage truck．55．From the reading，we can infer（推断）that the writer．A．would stop working at nightB．would stay on in ShanghaiC．would make friends with cleanersD．would give up her job at the bank．五、词语运用．（共6分，每小题1分）根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词．29．（1分）﹣Dad，why do you have so much work and get back home so late every day？﹣I'm sorry，dear．Um，because we live in a[ˈbɪzi]society．30．（1分）﹣The noise from the railway really[drəʊv]me crazy．﹣Oh，it's your fault to live near there．31．（1分）﹣Jim，is physics difficult to learn？﹣Yes．No subject can be learned well[wɪˈðaʊt]hard work．32．（1分）﹣Linda，what does the instruction say？﹣You are supposed to take these pills only t a day．More than that isn't helpful．33．（1分）﹣What's the most important morning news on CCTV today？﹣The Chinese g warned Japan not to hurt the feelings of the Chinese people．34．（1分）By bringing soccer to the schools，President Xi hopes he can a his dream and China's dream of playing for the World Cup，hosting（举办）the World Cup and finally，winning the World Cup．六、完成句子．（共14分，每小题2分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子．35．（2分）My English teacher a movie star．（look）我的英语老师看起来像一位电影明星．36．（2分）Look!The children a story for the picture in the classroom．（make）瞧!孩子们正在教室里根据图片编一个故事．37．（2分）If you know what kind of people are unfriendly，just them．（stay）知道了哪些人不友好，就离他们远点．38．（2分）Liu Yang math last term，but now he loves to play computer games．（be）上学期刘洋对数学很感兴趣，但现在他迷上了电脑游戏．39．（2分）I the story，so I can tell them the truth．（happen）碰巧我读过那个故事，所以我能告诉他们事实真相．40．（2分）It is said that Shenzhou﹣11 spacecraft into space in 2016．（send）据说，神州十一号飞船将于2016年发射升空．41．（2分）Dr Lee a real example already．He'll tell us tomorrow．（come）李博士已经想到了一个真实的例子，明天告诉我们．七、短文填空．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读短文，并选择方框中的词用适当形式填空，每个词最多选用一次，有一项是多余的，每空一词．42．（10分）阅读短文，并选择方框中的词用适当形式填空，每个词最多选用一次，有一项是多余的，每空一词．Sometimes，we see some people reading books while bitingtheir nails（咬指甲）．According to the BBC（英国广播公司），up to 45percent of teenagers bit their nails．There is not an exact answer to （1）why people bite their nails．But most commonly，nail biting is said to be a nervous habit．It is done（2）of stress（压力），boredom or excitement．What's more，a report says that people with higher levels of intelligence（智力）（3）biting their nails at an early age．It believes that compared（4）common person，（5）with higher levels of intelligence may feel higher levels of stress more easily．This habit is（6）for the biters．It can give them red or sore fingertips．And long﹣term nail biting can affect（影响）（7）nails grow．But don't worry!There are many（8）to stop biting your nails．First，keep your nails clean．The more you focus on taking care of your nails，the（9）likely you may bite them again．Also，when you feel stressed，try to relax．（10）exercise or having a warm bath both help．八、短文写作．（共15分）43．（15分）今天是6月21日，父亲节．假设你是李明，你早起为爸爸做早餐，煮了一碗鸡蛋面条．现在请你按照下表提示内容，用英语写一则日记．要求：1．请使用恰当的关联词叙述做面条的过程．2．可以适当增加内容，但是文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称．3．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范．4．词数80左右．日记开头已给出，不计入总词数．Sunday，June 21 Sunny Today is Father's Day．I got up early and．2015年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（共13小题，满分20分）1．（1分）What's the weather like these days？略A．Cool．B．Hot．C．Cold．【解答】略2．（1分）What are the two speakers talking about？略A．The school subjects．B．The interesting movie．C．The ball game．【解答】略3．（1分）What's the relationship between the two speakers？略A．Husband and wife．B．Doctor and patient．C．Teacher and student．【解答】略4．（1分）Where are the two speakers probably talking？略A．In the restaurant．B．In the clothes store．C．At the cinema．【解答】略5．（1分）Why does the girl want to leave a little earlier today？略A．To leave for Australia．B．To see her father off．C．To send her teacher back．【解答】略6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．What size T﹣shirt does the man want？A．Size L．B．Size M．C．Size S．7．What color T﹣shirt does the man want？A．Brown．B．White．C．Black．8．How much is the T﹣shirt？A.74．B.64．C.47．【解答】6．A 7．B7．（3分）（1）What does the woman want to do？A．Visit her friends．B．Go to the park．C．Get some money．（2）How long does it take the woman to get there on foot？A．Five minutes．B．Ten minutes．C．Fifteen minutes．（3）How will the man help the woman at last？A．Draw a map for her．B．Give her a ride．C．Give her some money．【解答】8．A 9．C 10．B 11．A8．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15四个小题．12．What might Robert King be？A．A driver．B．A policeman．C．A doctor．13．How many people were there in the big blue car？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．14．﹣What did the driver of the motorbike look like？﹣He was略．A．tall with long hairB．short with dark hairC．short with red hair15．Who called 120for help？A．Robert．B．Kate．C．Danny．【解答】略9．（1分）Who gave Tom one dollar at first？略A．His mother．B．His father．C．The old man．【解答】略10．（1分）What happened when Tom went to buy a toy？略A．James was hit badly by snowballs．B．Tom met an old man and helped him．C．Tom broke a window of the house．【解答】略11．（1分）﹣Why did Tom go back to the house？略﹣Because he wanted to．A．play snowballs again B．pay for the window C．get his toy back．【解答】略12．（1分）How much money did Tomget at last？略A．Two dollars．B．One dollar．C．Nothing．【解答】略13．（1分）What does the story want to tell us？A．Working hard is very important．B．Helping others is to help ourselves．C．Being honest can bring us more．【解答】略二、单项选择．（共10分，每小题1分）从（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．14．（1分）﹣How do you like the famous actor，Tong Dawei？﹣Wonderful!I like very much（）A．he B．his C．him D．himself【解答】根据句意和句子结构，在谓语的后面，需要人称代词宾格在句中作宾语，故答案为：C．15．（1分）﹣More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City．﹣That's true．It has become the of Jingzhou（）A．effort B．praise C．courage D．pride【解答】答案：D effort"努力"；praise"赞扬"；courage"勇气"；pride"骄傲"．根据More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City．可知是：成了荆州的骄傲．故选D．16．（1分）﹣What do you think of the dish I cooked for you？﹣I haven't had it yet．However，it good（）A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels【解答】taste：尝起来"；smell"闻起来"；sound"听起来"；feel"感觉"．根据I haven't had it yet可知，菜还没吃但闻起来很香．故选：B17．（1分）﹣Can you tell the difference between these two pictures？﹣Difference？Oh，no．They look quite____．（）A．similar B．different C．strange D．interesting【解答】similar表示"相似的"；different表示"不同的"；strange表示"奇怪的"；interesting表示"有趣的"．根据句意他们看起来很相似．答案：A．18．（1分）﹣How much do you know about Taiwan，Li Fen？﹣Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common．They a lot of history and culture（）A．support B．explain C．share D．belong【解答】C．support表示"支持"；explain表示"解释"；share表示"共用"；belong 表示"属于"．根据句意他们共用许多历史和文化．故答案为：C．19．（1分）﹣It's one of the things in the world to stay with friends．﹣I agree．It always makes us relaxed（）A．worst B．happiest C．busiest D．hardest【解答】根据下文中"It always makes us relaxed"可知上句表达的意思是"最快乐的"，所以直接选B20．（1分）﹣John is so excited．Did he win the competition？﹣Yes．He was lucky and he had one minute to complete the special task，no more and no less（）A．especially B．probably C．exactly D．hardly【解答】especially"特别的"；probably"可能的"；exactly"恰好"；hardly"几乎不"．根据题干no more and no less可知，恰巧只有一分钟．故选：C21．（1分）﹣Where was your dad at this time last night？﹣He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet．（）A．after B．until C．since D．while【解答】after"在…之后"；until"直到"；since"自从"；while"当…时候"，常用于过去进行时态中．根据句意及I was looking for some information on the Internet可知，此处用while引导时间状语从句．故选：D22．（1分）﹣The group of boys and girls to study in college this morning，full of nice dreams．﹣I believe their dreams can come true one day（）A．set off B．fell off C．put off D．kept off【解答】A．set off意思为"开始"；B．fell off意思为"从…掉下"；C．put off意思为"推迟"；D．kept off意思为"离开，避开"由题意可知，选A23．（1分）﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the station．﹣___________（）A．Never mind B．My pleasureC．It doesn't matter D．Glad you like it【解答】A．Never mind意思为"没关系，用于安慰"；B．My pleasure意思为"我的荣幸"；C．It doesn't matter意思为"没关系，用于回应别人的道歉"；D．Glad you like it意思为"很高兴你喜欢"；由题意可知，选B三、完形填空．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．24．（10分）Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree，the monkeys on thetree picked some hats and put them on．So Kevin took off his own hat and threw（31）A on the ground．The stupid monkeys threw their hats，too!Kevin soon（32）C all the hats and left happily．Fifty years later，young Tony，（33）C of Kevin，also sold hats for a living．（34）B a long walk，Tony was tired，so he put his bag of hats beside him and laid down under a big tree．He was soon fast（35）D．When he woke up，Tony found that there weren't any hats in his bag!Tony started looking for his hats．To his（36）D，he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats．Tony didn't know what to do．Then he remembered the story his grandfather（37）C used to tell him．"Yes!I can fool these monkeys!"said Tony．"I'll（38）B them imitate （模仿）me and very soon I will get all my hats back!"Tony then waved at the monkeys，the monkeys waved at him．Tony started dancing，the monkeys were also dancing．Tony thr ew his hat on the ground…Just then，one of the monkeys jumped down（39）A the tree，picked up the hat Tony threw on the ground and （40）C up to Tony．He said，"Do you think onlyyou had a grandfather？"31．A．it B．its C．him D．his32．A．pointed B．put C．collected D．matched33．A．father B．son C．grandson D．friend34．A．When B．After C．Before D．As35．A．alive B．afraid C．awake D．asleep36．A．pleasure B．interest C．value D．surprise37．A．recently B．luckily C．proudly D．angrily38．A．tell B．make C．promise D．realize39．A．from B．beside C．toward D．through40．A．put B．brought C．walked D．took．【解答】31．A考查代词及语境的理解．A．it 它；B．Its它的；C．Him他，宾格形式；D．His他的．句意：于是凯文把自己的帽子脱下来，把它扔在地上．因为凯文在树底下卖帽子，树上的猴子拿了他的帽子戴上了，所以扔掉自己的，这样猴子也会扔掉它们的．句中它指帽子，用代词的宾格形式，故选A．32．C考查动词及语境的理解．A．pointed指出；B．put 放；C．collected收集；D．matched匹配．句意：凯文很快就把所有的帽子都收集回来了，高兴地走了．他把猴子扔到地上的帽子捡起来了．故选C．33．C考查名词及语境的理解．A．father父亲；B．son儿子；C．grandson孙子；D．friend 朋友．根据句意：五十年后，凯文的孙子，年轻的Tony，也靠卖帽子为生．这里应该指的是凯文的孙子．故选C．34．B考查连词及语境的理解．A．When当…时候；B．After在…之后；C．Before 在…之前；D．As当…时候．根据上文走了很长一段时间之后，托尼累了，所以他把自己的帽子放在他旁边，躺在一棵大树下，故选B．35．D考查形容词及语境的理解．A．alive活着的；B．afraid害怕的；C．awake 醒着的；D．asleep睡着的．上下文串联．他很快就快睡着了．因为他累了，所以躺在树下睡着了．故选D．36．D考查名词及语境的理解．A．pleasure快乐；B．interest有趣；C．value 价值；D．surprise吃惊．句意：使他吃惊的是，他发现树上有几只猴子戴着他的帽子．使某人吃惊的是to one's surprise；结合句意，故选D．37．C考查副词及语境的理解．A．recently最近地；B．luckily幸运地；C．proudly 骄傲地；D．angrily生气地．上下文串联．然后他想起了他的祖父过去讲给他的那个令他骄傲的故事．结合句意应该是副词修饰动词，故选C．38．B考查动词及语境的理解．A．tell告诉；B．make制作；C．promise答应；D．realize意识到．结合句意我会使它们模仿我，我很快就要把我所有的帽子找回来！根据动词短语make sb do表示使某人做某事；故选B．39．A考查介词及语境的理解．A．From从…；B．Beside在…旁边；C．Toward 朝；D．Through通过．句意：就在那时，一只猴子从树上跳了下来，捡起了托尼扔在地上的帽子．从…地方要用介词from；故选A．40．A．put 放；B．brought 带来；C．walked走；D．took带去．根据上下文猴子从树上跳下来捡起扔在地上的帽子，走向托尼对他说："你以为就只有你有爷爷吗"．故选C．四、阅读理解．（共30分，每小题6分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）A new term might be the best time to make new friends，but it can be hard to begin the first conversation．Below are four useful ways．Take a look．Search for common interests．Talking about shared interests，such as sports and popular talent shows，is the easiest way to make a successful talk with someone．Welcome the silence．In fact，sometimes silence is needed in order to continue a conversation．Remember that if you say something，the other person may need time to understand it．Keep it positive（积极的）．To make great small talk，you should keep things fun．You should be cheerful and able to laugh over things that aren't very interesting．These will make the other person want to keep talking to you．Take it as a learning experience．Every time you meet someone from other places，it's a good chance to learn something new．You can learn more about their cultures and nations．These make you a more interesting person to talk to as well．41．How many ways are mentioned to start a conversation in the reading？C A．Only one．B．Three．C．Four．D．Five．42．You can start a meaningful conversation by according to the reading．C A．travelling to other countriesB．studying very hard in the classC．talking about the same interestsD finding someone from other places43．If someone is talking about something you don't like，you should according to the reading．BA．stop the conversation at onceB．be cheerful and relaxedC．keep silent all the timeD．talk about something new．【解答】41．C 根据句子Below are four useful ways可知，有四种方式，故选C．42．C 根据句子Talking about shared interests可知，谈论共同的兴趣是交谈的有意义的方式，故选C．43．B 根据You should be cheerful and able to laugh over things that aren't very interesting．可知，即使不喜欢的事情你也要保持兴奋和放松，答案为B．26．（8分）If you need glasses to read this，you are among most of Chinese students．About four﹣fifths of high school students in China have poor eyesight（视力）．And now more and more children in primary school need glasses，too．Two main reasons can cause poor eyesight：too much time spent indoors studying and too little time spent outdoors playing．Reading and writing for hours and hours，sometimes in poorly lighted rooms，causes eyesight to weaken．But students have to do this because there is so much pressure on them to succeed in school．They have less time to enjoy the sun．The sun，it turns out，is important in developing good eyesight．According to a study by AustralianNationalUniversity，Australian children and Chinese children have the same level of eyesight before they start school，but once they enter primary school，Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside，while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine．The result is that while about forty percent of Chinese primary school students need glasses，only three percent of Australian children do．And poor eyesight at a young age can have serious long term influence．As you get older，your eyesight can worsen．With all that in mind，don't you think it's time to give your eyes a break？44．How many high school students have poor eyesight in Chinaaccording to the reading？DA．A half of them．B．Three percent of them．C．Forty percent of them．D．Four﹣fifths of them．45．Which can cause poor eyesight according to the reading？C。

湖北省荆州市英语试卷一、单选题（共10小题）1．—How do you like the famous actor, Tong Dawei?—Wonderful! I like very much.A．he B．hisC．him D．himself2．—More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City.—That’s true．It has become the of Jingzhou．A．effort B．praiseC．courage D．pride3．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you?—I haven’t had it yet．However, it good．A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels4．—Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?—Difference? Oh, no．They look quite .A．similar B．differentC．strange D．interesting5．—How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen?—Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common．They a lot of history and culture. A．support B．explainC．share D．belong6．—It’s one of the things in the world to stay with friends.—I agree．It always makes us relaxed.A．worst B．happiestC．busiest D．hardest7．—John is so excited．Did he win the competition?—Yes．He was lucky and he had one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less．A．especially B．probablyC．exactly D．hardly8．— Where was your dad at this time last night?—He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet．A．after B．until C．since D．while9．—The group of boys and girls to study in college this morning, full of nice dreams.—I believe their dreams can come true one day.A．set off B．fell offC．put off D．kept off10．– So kind of you to give me a ride to the station．– ___________A．Never mind.B．My pleasure．C．It doesn’t matter．D．Glad you like it.二、完形填空（共1小题）11.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

荆州2015年中考英语模拟试卷（一）及答案中考英语模拟试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题（75分）［听力部分］I. 情景反映根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语。

每小题读两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.A. You are welcome. B. No thanks. C. All right.2.A. In Jianli. B. It’s June 6th. C. I’m 15.3.A. He likes his father. B. He is an actor. C. He has curly hair.4.A. Sure. B. Not really. C. I thinks so .5.A. I’m fine. B. It’s warm. C. Very well.II. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。

对话和问题读两遍。

（共10分，每小题1分。

）6.A. Snowy . B. Rainy . C. Cloudy .7.A. In a shop . B. In a hotel. C. In a bank.8.A. 9564187. B. 9534185. C. 5934185.9.A. A reporter. B. An engineer. C. A teacher.10.A. Pears. B. Oranges. C. Strawberries.听下面一段长对话，回答11，12两个小题。

11. What will Betty do this evening?A. Go to a party.B. Stay at home.C. Buy some books.12.What time should Betty be back?A. At 10:30p.m.B. Before 10:00p.m.C. After 10:00 p.m.听下面听下面一段长对话，回答13~15三个小题。

13.How was the vacation?A. Great.B. Not bad.C.Terrible.14.Where does Fred’s uncle live?A. New York.B. Chicago.C. Los Angeles.15.What did Fred do in New York?A. He went to the zoo.B. He went to Central Park.C. He played volleyball.Ⅲ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容及问题选择正确答案。

2015年湖北省荆州市沙市中考英语三模试卷一、【听力部分】1．（1分）What might Peter's brother do？A．A teacher．B．A doctor．C．A worker．2．（1分）Which season might Tim like？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．3．（1分）How much will the man pay for the room？A．￥180．B．￥360．C．￥540．4．（1分）What are they going to do this afternoon？A．Stay at home．B．Play tennis．C．Go skating．5．（1分）What color is Simon's jacket？A．Yellow．B．Pink．C．Red．6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．What is Jenny doing now？A．She's doing homework．B．She's watching TV．C．She's going to the park．7．What does Frank think of the TV shows？A．They're interesting．B．They're boring．C．They're relaxing．8．When are they going to the zoo？A．At 8：00 a．m．B．At 2：00 p．m．C．At 3：00 p．m．7．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题．9．Why can't the old man find his daughter's home？A．Because he has never been to Shanghai．B．Because his daughter moved to a new house．C．Because Shanghai has changed a lot．10．How did the old man get to Shanghai？A．By train．B．By bus．C．By plane．11．What does the old man's daughter probably do'？A．She's a teacher．B．She's a doctor．C．She's a worker．8．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15四个小题．12．Where are the two speakers？A．In the woman's house．B．In the man's house．C．In the man's office．13．Why did the man come into the room？A．To play the piano．B．To talk to the woman．C．To have an article translated．14．What was Jane doing at that time？A．She was taking a rest．B．She was preparing for an exam．C．She was taking an exam．15．What will the woman probably do next year？A．Go abroad．B．Change her job．C．Learn to play the piano．9．（10分）听短文，并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案．短文听两遍．16．Who is the speaker？A．A teacher．B．A tour guide．C．A businessman．17．Which country are they in now？A．Britain．B．France．C．Japan．18．What is the weather like today？A．Sunny but cold．B．Sunny and hot．C．Rainy and cool．19．When were the beautiful houses around the lake built？A．Forty hundred years ago．B．Fourteen hundred years ago．C．Four hundred years ago．20．How long will they stay there？A．An hour and a half．B．An hour．C．Half an hour．四、Ⅳ、单项选择．（共10分，每小题1分）从（A、B、C、D）四个，选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you got any books on English grammar？I want to borrow______．﹣﹣﹣Yes，here you are．But you must return it by Friday．（）A．one B．it C．some D．that11．（1分）Everything seemed to be going __________for the first two days after I moved to Shanghai．（）A．simply B．generallyC．recently D．smoothly12．（1分）The mobile phone was very good，and he ______ 20percent down for it．（）A．paid B．cost C．bought D．spent13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall I take my swimming suit？﹣﹣﹣No，you ______．We will just go hiking on the mountain．（）A．mustn't B．couldn't C．needn't D．can't14．（1分）Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at knowing their own abilities．（）A．whom B．who C．what D．which15．（1分）﹣I will buy you a new bike if you get good grades in the final exam．﹣Is that a _____？I'm sure I'll get the bike．（）A．chance B．trick C．promise D．treat16．（1分）Learning to write is learning to think．You don't know things clearly _______ you can write them down．（）A．unless B．if C．since D．whether17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣So we are going to have the sports meet this week，right？﹣﹣﹣I am afraid not．It has to be ________ till next week because of the bad weather．（）A．given up B．thrown away C．put off D．hung out18．（1分）When I took his temperature，I found it was two degrees above____．（）A．other B．general C．common D．normal19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I made a mistake!﹣﹣﹣________．Nobody is perfect．（）A．Take your time B．You're rightC．Whatever you say D．Take it easy五、Ⅴ、完形填空：（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．20．（10分）After a few weeks in China，I started to notice something strange at the dinner table．I was in a（31）with my friends when，beside us on another table，a group of four men were shouting at each other and waving their （32）around．I finally learned that they were"fighting"to pay the bill!This scene （33）me of what it would look like in Britain．It would be almost unheard of．British food culture usually means that you pay for（34）you ordered．In a British restaurant，you'll just （35）yourself．It's called"splitting （分开）the bill"or"going Dutch"．I guess there is one （36）that could explain some of the differences between East and West．How you pay the bill （37）how you order，as well as how you eat．（38）in Chinese restaurants，the group decides on each dish，so the group eats all of the dishes．Can you imagine trying to work out how much each person needs to pay if you're all sharing!The Western﹣style food is different．Each person（39）the food that he or she wants．Sharing isn't commonly practiced．So it's （40）to pay for what you ordered．I personally enjoy both practices．It's nice to treat your friends to dinner sometimes．And it's nice to be treated．31．A．restaurant B．classroom C．kitchen D．bank 32．A．food B．chopsticks C．money D．dishes 33．A．required B．reminded C．warned D．connected 34．A．wherever B．however C．whenever D．whatever 35．A．care about B．pay for C．eat up D．hang out 36．A．excuse B．fact C．reason D．symbol 37．A．result in B．pass by C．prepare for D．depend on 38．A．Usually B．Luckily C．Quietly D．Naturally 39．A．asks B．invites C．buys D．chooses 40．A．necessary B．simple C．convenient D．direct．六、Ⅵ、阅读理解：（共30分，每小题6分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．21．（6分）Every family is a warm place to teach us important values of love and care．Family traditions are special habits or customs that your family shares．Sometimes，it is passed down from generation（代）to generation．Other times，parents and their children can create their own traditions．For example，in the family of Bill Gates，Microsoft founder，his parents keep the tradition of reading aloud with children．What is the tradition in your family？Jing Yuxin，14，BeijingOn every family member's birthday，we give him or her a surprise．Once it was my mother's birthday．And I knew that she wanted to watch a film．So my father and I bought the tickets without telling her first．This made her really happy．Zhang Zihua，15，TaiyuanEvery weekend，my parents and I go to my grandparents'home．It's like a family party．My grandparents cook many delicious foods．I meet all my cousins．We talk about interesting things at school and play board games．Sometimes，adults also join our game．It becomes an exciting competition!Chen Yujie，15，NingboDuring every summer or winter holiday，we have a family trip across the country．I always choose where to go．And most of the time，my parents respect（尊重）my choice．We have visited many places by now．I enjoy the trips．They are wonderful memories to me．41．Whose family keeps the tradition of reading aloud with children？A．Bill Gates'family．B．Chen Yujie's family．C．Zhang Zihua's family．D．Jing Yuxin's family．42．What do Zhang Zihua's family usually do on weekends？A．They have a family trip．B．They often visit their grandparents'home and have a family party．C．They stay at home to do some cleaning．D．They often spend their weekends watching a film．43．According to the passage，what can we know about family traditions？A．It is impossible for people to create new family traditions．B．Not every family have their own family traditions．C．Family traditions are generally passed from parents to sons．D．They are special habits or customs that one family shares．22．（8分）Night after night，she came to help me sleep，even long after my childhood years．I don't remember when it first started annoying me﹣my mom's hands pushing my hair that way．But it did annoy me，for they felt rough（粗糙的）against my young skin．Finally，one night，I shouted at her："Don't do that anymore﹣your，but she never did it again．Years later，I missed my mother's hands and her goodnight kiss on my face．I'm not a little girl anymore．My mom is in her mid﹣70s，and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me．Now my own children are grown up．It was late on Thanksgiving Eve．As I slept in my bedroom，a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head．Then a kiss，ever so gently，touched my eyes．Taking my mom's hand，I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her．But my mom didn't know what I was talking about．She had forgotten it long ago．That night，I fell asleep with a new appreciation （感激）for my gentle mother and her caring hands．And the guilt （内疚）that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found．44．The writer once got angry with her mother when．A．her mom's rough hands touched her skinB．her mother ordered her to go to sleep earlyC．she found her mother was in poor healthD．her mother worried about her too much45．The writer missed her mother's hands years later because．A．she knew her mother was too old to support herselfB．she couldn't cook food as well as her motherC．her mother didn't get angry at her impolite wordsD．she was thankful for her mom's love and hard work46．The sentence"Then a kiss，ever so gently，touched my brow"means that ．A．her mother hadn't touched her brow beforeB．her mother loved and cared for herC．her mother didn't love her as much as beforeD．her mother kissed her on the cheek47．We can infer from the text that．A．the writer's mother felt sorry for her behaviorB．the writer liked staying with her mother at nightC．the writer felt sorry about her attitude to her motherD．the writer was single and lived with her mom．23．（8分）One morning during my second month of art school，our teacher gave us an unprepared test．I was always a hardworking student and I did well in all my subjects．So it seemed a piece of cake to me．I had finished the questions successfully and easily，until I read the last one："What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school building every day？"Surely this was some kind of joke．I had seen the cleaning woman several times．She was tall，gold﹣haired and about 50years old，but how would I know her name？It was none of my business．I handed in my paper，leaving the last question empty．Just before class ended，one student asked if the last question would count towards our quiz grade．"Of course it will，"said the teacher．"In your life，you will meet many people．All people are important．And all jobs need to be respected．They work hard．They deserve your attention and care，even if all that you do is smile and say hello．"I've never forgotten that lesson．Actually，that was the most meaningful lesson in my life．I also learned that the cleaning woman's name was Ally Black．48．The underlined word"deserve"in the fourth paragraph means：．A．吸引B．关注C．值得D．在意49．The quiz was a piece of cake to the writer because．A．it was very easyB．it wouldn't count towards her gradeC．she had carefully reviewed itD．she was good at all subjects50．What was the writer's attitude （态度）towards the last question in the quiz？A．She didn't care about it at all．B．She thought it was a useful question．C．She spent a long time on it．D．She was sorry for leaving it empty．51．What did the writer want to tell us from the lesson？A．We must be well prepared for every quiz．B．We should learn not only from class but also from life．C．All hard﹣working people should be respected（尊敬）．D．It's important to know the names of people around you．24．（8分）Do you have some strange questions about science？Perhaps you've thought about"What would it be like on Earth without the moon？"A recent BBC article explores this question．The moon formed 4.5billion years ago．The moon and Earth worked together very well．They have a gravitational force （引力）on each other．The moon has been slowing down the rotation （转动）of Earth，resulting in a day on Earth becoming longer from 5hours to 24．Yet the moon is still on the move．It's moving away from Earth at the speed of 3.78centimeters every year．It's now around 18times further away from us than when it was formed 4.5billion years ago，according to the BBC．So how is this influencing Earth？It doesn't just mean that to the human eye，the silver moon has become smaller in the dark sky．The moon's gravitation plays an important role for the sea's tidal flow （潮汐流）on Earth．Without the moon，sea tides would still come out，but its tides would become weak．The greatest effect（作用）would be in the long term．Experts say that the moon keeps Earth turning in a the same way．If we lost our moon，it would be possible that Earth would turn wildly，like Mars does．This may cause some terrible seasons．Winters would be much colder and summers much hotter．This could destroy life on Earth．Luckily，we don't need to worry about it right now．These effects on Earth will takeplace over many millions of years．52．From Paragraph 2，we learn that．A．there were about five hours in a day on Earth 4.5billion years agoB．there were animals on the moon 4.5billion years agoC．the moon helped speed up the rotation of EarthD．the moon and Earth came into being at the same time53．Paragraph 3 tells us that the moon．A．is moving at a speed of 3.78centimeters per yearB．is gradually moving further away from EarthC．moves 18times faster than when it first formedD．moves at about 70centimeters a year54．The distance between the moon and Earth can influence．①the size of the moon ②the sea's tidal flow③the way Earth turns ④the way Mars moves⑤the seasons on EarthA．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．②③⑤55．Which is the best title for this passage？A．No moon，no EarthB．Where there is moon，there is EarthC．How Earth will look with no moonD．Like moon，like Earth．七、Ⅶ、词语运用．（共6分，每小题1分）根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词．25．（1分）Although education is a long and tiring process，the/fru：t/of it is sweet．26．（1分）Sometimes our English teacher would read/ə'laʊd/to us her favourite passages．27．（1分）Because of serious pollution，they have to have these machines [wɒʃt]．28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you ever been to Taiwan？﹣﹣﹣Yeah，it is really beautiful and it is the biggest i of China．29．（1分）Paris is the c of France as Beijing is that of China．30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Will the government provide more money to s the education？﹣﹣﹣Sure，it is known that education is so important to the country．八、Ⅷ、完成句子：（共10分，每小题2分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子．31．（2分）When my uncle came to repair our refrigerator last night，I music on my cell phone．（listen）昨晚我叔叔来修理我们家的冰箱时，我在用手机听音乐．32．（2分）This book more than 100 foreign languages so far．（translate）到目前为止，这本书已经翻译成100多种外语了．33．（2分）We may arrive in London on May 28this year and we you there．（look）我们今年5月28日可能到达伦敦，期待在那见到你．34．（2分）When these children were in Australia，they the local students．（get）当孩子们在澳大利亚时，和那里的学生相处得很好．35．（2分）If there is enough time，I am sure they finish the project in time．（be）如果时间充足，我相信他们能够按时完成这个项目．36．（2分）After several times'failure in the production，now Tom the environment than before．（pay）生产几次失败后，汤姆现在更加注意环境了．37．（2分）The young parents didn't know their four children because theywere as poor as church mice．（bring）这对年轻的父母不知道怎样去养育四个孩子，因为他们那时一贫如洗．九、Ⅸ、短文填空：（共10分，每小题10分）阅读短文，并选择方框中的词用适当形式填空，每个词最多选用一次，有一个是多余的．38．（10分）"BEEP，beep，"goes the car horn （喇叭）．You've got dressed，（69）you've not had time to eat breakfast．You run out of the front door carrying your school backpack，and jump into the waiting car．Inside，your friends say"hey"as one of （70）parents drive you to school．This is the daily car pool （拼车）to school．Car pooling is a common （71）of transportation for many students in the US．You，along with many of your friends can fit in the car，and（72）the journey to school each day．Parents may （73）turns to drive you all to school．What do friends do in the car？If you're （74），you can eat that breakfast you didn't have time for at home．If you're behind on your homework，this is your last（75）to finish it before class．Some students sleep a while before classes begin．Besides walking or （76）bikes to class，car pools can save energy if you can't take the school bus．Instead of four cars taking four students to school each day，they can all sit together into one．Think of how（77）gas that can save! More importantly，car pooling teaches students valuable life（78）not taught in class．It can teach students to be on time．If you're late，then all of your friends will be late too．十、Ⅹ、短文写作．（共15分）39．（20分）假如你是李明，你所在的年级开展了一次"Should students have homework everyday？"的调查活动，你将代表你们班用英语汇报调查结果．请你根据下面提示和要求，写一篇英语汇报稿．提示Should students have homework everyday？要求1、汇报内容须包含3个方面：①调查情况：班级人数介绍，不同学生有不同看法；②你自己的看法：…2、以第一人称表达；3、词数在80词左右（已给出的部分不计入总词数）；4、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名．Ladies and gentlemen，My name is Li Ming，and I am from Class 2，Grade 9．This is our report．That's all．Thanks．2015年湖北省荆州市沙市中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、【听力部分】1．（1分）What might Peter's brother do？A．A teacher．B．A doctor．C．A worker．【解答】略2．（1分）Which season might Tim like？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．【解答】略3．（1分）How much will the man pay for the room？A．￥180．B．￥360．C．￥540．【解答】略4．（1分）What are they going to do this afternoon？A．Stay at home．B．Play tennis．C．Go skating．【解答】略5．（1分）What color is Simon's jacket？A．Yellow．B．Pink．C．Red．【解答】略6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．What is Jenny doing now？A．She's doing homework．B．She's watching TV．C．She's going to the park．7．What does Frank think of the TV shows？A．They're interesting．B．They're boring．C．They're relaxing．8．When are they going to the zoo？A．At 8：00 a．m．B．At 2：00 p．m．C．At 3：00 p．m．【解答】略7．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题．9．Why can't the old man find his daughter's home？A．Because he has never been to Shanghai．B．Because his daughter moved to a new house．C．Because Shanghai has changed a lot．10．How did the old man get to Shanghai？A．By train．B．By bus．C．By plane．11．What does the old man's daughter probably do'？A．She's a teacher．B．She's a doctor．C．She's a worker．【解答】略8．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15四个小题．12．Where are the two speakers？A．In the woman's house．B．In the man's house．C．In the man's office．13．Why did the man come into the room？A．To play the piano．B．To talk to the woman．C．To have an article translated．14．What was Jane doing at that time？A．She was taking a rest．B．She was preparing for an exam．C．She was taking an exam．15．What will the woman probably do next year？A．Go abroad．B．Change her job．C．Learn to play the piano．【解答】略9．（10分）听短文，并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案．短文听两遍．16．Who is the speaker？A．A teacher．B．A tour guide．C．A businessman．17．Which country are they in now？A．Britain．B．France．C．Japan．18．What is the weather like today？A．Sunny but cold．B．Sunny and hot．C．Rainy and cool．19．When were the beautiful houses around the lake built？A．Forty hundred years ago．B．Fourteen hundred years ago．C．Four hundred years ago．20．How long will they stay there？A．An hour and a half．B．An hour．C．Half an hour．【解答】略四、Ⅳ、单项选择．（共10分，每小题1分）从（A、B、C、D）四个，选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you got any books on English grammar？I want to borrow______．﹣﹣﹣Yes，here you are．But you must return it by Friday．（）A．one B．it C．some D．that【解答】答案：A，one泛指一个，it常常指代前文提到过的一个，some指代一些且泛指，that特指那个根据答句中But you must return it by Friday有it，可知肯定是单数；又因为句意提示是泛指的一本关于英语语法的书，故选A．11．（1分）Everything seemed to be going __________for the first two days after I moved to Shanghai．（）A．simply B．generallyC．recently D．smoothly【解答】答案：D；simply简单地；generally一般地，概括地；recently近来；smoothly 顺利地；根据句中信息Everything seemed to be going __________for the first two days推测该句句意：刚开始的两天一切似乎进展得很顺利；本句中，go smoothly 意为"进展顺利"；故选D．12．（1分）The mobile phone was very good，and he ______ 20percent down for it．（）A．paid B．cost C．bought D．spent【解答】答案：A；A．paid 付钱，主语为人，sb pay some money for sth为…付钱，B．cost花费，sth cost sb money某物花了某人多少钱，C．bought 买，buy sth for money，买…花了多少钱，D．spent花费，Sb spend money on sth某人在…上面花费了多少钱；根据句中的he…20percent down for it可知该空应填paid；故选A．13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall I take my swimming suit？﹣﹣﹣No，you ______．We will just go hiking on the mountain．（）A．mustn't B．couldn't C．needn't D．can't【解答】答案：C．musn't 禁止；couldn't过去不能；needn't 不需要；can't不能或不可能．根据We will just go hiking on the mountain，可知我们将去大山里徒步旅行，所以不必带泳衣．needn't 不需要，不必．故选C．14．（1分）Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at knowing their own abilities．（）A．whom B．who C．what D．which【解答】答案：B；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"________ are good at knowing their own abilities"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词those（那些人）为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选B．15．（1分）﹣I will buy you a new bike if you get good grades in the final exam．﹣Is that a _____？I'm sure I'll get the bike．（）A．chance B．trick C．promise D．treat【解答】答案：C，考察名词词义辨析．前方说靠考得好就给买自行车，后文回答人说一定会得到自行车，所以之前要确定买自行车这件事是不是真的．A选项机会．B选项小把戏，C选项承诺，D选项对待，根据句意可知选择C，表示一种承诺．16．（1分）Learning to write is learning to think．You don't know things clearly _______ you can write them down．（）A．unless B．if C．since D．whether【解答】答案：A；unless 除非，如果不；if是否，如果；since由于，自从…以来；whether是否；根据句中信息可知"you can write them down"是"You don't know things clearly"的否定的条件，用连词unless=if not；除非；如果…不；故选A．17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣So we are going to have the sports meet this week，right？﹣﹣﹣I am afraid not．It has to be ________ till next week because of the badweather．（）A．given up B．thrown away C．put off D．hung out【解答】答案：C．given up放弃；thrown away扔掉；put off推迟；hung out悬挂．根据the bad weather，可知由于糟糕的天气，不得不推迟到下周召开．put off推迟．故选C．18．（1分）When I took his temperature，I found it was two degrees above____．（）A．other B．general C．common D．normal【解答】答案：D；other其他的；general普遍的；common普通的，常见的；normal正常的．根据句中信息：可知I found it was two degrees above，推知该句句意：我发现比正常温度高两度；two degrees above normal超出正常体温两度；故选D．19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I made a mistake!﹣﹣﹣________．Nobody is perfect．（）A．Take your time B．You're rightC．Whatever you say D．Take it easy【解答】答案：D；A．Take your time．别着急，慢慢来，B．You're right．你是对的，C．Whatever you say．不管你说什么，D．Take it easy．放轻松；根据后面的答语Nobody is perfect．没有人是完美的，推知上句应是安慰的话；故选D．五、Ⅴ、完形填空：（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．20．（10分）After a few weeks in China，I started to notice something strange at the dinner table．I was in a（31）A with my friends when，beside us on another table，a group of four men were shouting at each other and waving their （32）C around．I finally learned that they were"fighting"to pay the bill!This scene （33）B me of what it would look like in Britain．It would be almost unheard of．British food culture usually means that you pay for（34）D you ordered．In a British restaurant，you'll just （35）B yourself．It's called"splitting （分开）the bill"or"going Dutch"．I guess there is one （36）C that could explain some of the differences between East and West．How you pay the bill （37）D how you order，as well as how you eat．（38）A in Chinese restaurants，the group decides on each dish，so the group eats all of the dishes．Can you imagine trying to work out how much each person needs to pay if you're all sharing!The Western﹣style food is different．Each person（39）D the food that he or she wants．Sharing isn't commonly practiced．So it's （40）B to pay for what you ordered．I personally enjoy both practices．It's nice to treat your friends to dinner sometimes．And it's nice to be treated．31．A．restaurant B．classroom C．kitchen D．bank 32．A．food B．chopsticks C．money D．dishes 33．A．required B．reminded C．warned D．connected 34．A．wherever B．however C．whenever D．whatever 35．A．care about B．pay for C．eat up D．hang out 36．A．excuse B．fact C．reason D．symbol 37．A．result in B．pass by C．prepare for D．depend on 38．A．Usually B．Luckily C．Quietly D．Naturally 39．A．asks B．invites C．buys D．chooses 40．A．necessary B．simple C．convenient D．direct．【解答】31．A 考查名词辨析．A表示饭店；B表示教室；C表示厨房；D表示银行．由beside us on another table可知我们是在饭店，选A．32．C 考查名词辨析．A表示食物；B表示筷子；C表示钱；D表示餐．由I finally learned that they were"fighting"to pay the bill可知此处表示四个人举挥着他们的钱向彼此大喊，选C．33．B 考查动词与固定搭配．A表示要求；B表示提醒；C表示警告；D表示联系．remind sb of sth表示提醒某人某事，此处表示这个情景让我想起了在英国会是什么样的，选B．34．D 考查宾语从句．分析句子可知空格处引导宾语从句作pay for的宾语，且从句中缺ordered的宾语，要用whatever引导，其他选项在从句中不能作宾语，选D．35．B 考查短语辨析．A表示关心；B表示支付；C表示吃完；D表示闲逛．由It's called"splitting （分开）the bill"or"going Dutch"可知此处表示你只需要付你自己的钱，选B．36．C 考查名词辨析．A表示借口；B表示事实；C表示原因；D表示象征．由explain可知此处表示我觉得有一个原因可以解释中西方的差异，选C．37．D 考查短语辨析．A表示引起，导致；B表示路过；C表示准备；D表示取决于．结合语境可知此处表示你如何付账取决于你是怎么点的餐，选D．38．A 考查副词辨析．A表示通常；B表示幸运地；C表示安静地；D表示自然地．由实际情况可知此处表示通常在中国饭店，一群人决定每道菜，所以这群人吃所有的菜，选A．39．D 考查动词辨析．A表示问；B表示邀请；C表示买；D表示选择．由Sharing isn't commonly practiced可知此处表示每个人选择他或她想吃的菜，选D．40．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示必要的；C表示简单的；D表示方便的；D表示直接的．由Each person chooses the food that he or she wants．Sharing isn't commonly practiced可知此处表示的是所以只付你自己点的东西的钱是很简单的，选B．六、Ⅵ、阅读理解：（共30分，每小题6分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．21．（6分）Every family is a warm place to teach us important values of love and care．Family traditions are special habits or customs that your family shares．Sometimes，it is passed down from generation（代）to generation．Other times，parents and theirchildren can create their own traditions．For example，in the family of Bill Gates，Microsoft founder，his parents keep the tradition of reading aloud with children．What is the tradition in your family？Jing Yuxin，14，BeijingOn every family member's birthday，we give him or her a surprise．Once it was my mother's birthday．And I knew that she wanted to watch a film．So my father and I bought the tickets without telling her first．This made her really happy．Zhang Zihua，15，TaiyuanEvery weekend，my parents and I go to my grandparents'home．It's like a family party．My grandparents cook many delicious foods．I meet all my cousins．We talk about interesting things at school and play board games．Sometimes，adults also join our game．It becomes an exciting competition!Chen Yujie，15，NingboDuring every summer or winter holiday，we have a family trip across the country．I always choose where to go．And most of the time，my parents respect（尊重）my choice．We have visited many places by now．I enjoy the trips．They are wonderful memories to me．41．Whose family keeps the tradition of reading aloud with children？AA．Bill Gates'family．B．Chen Yujie's family．C．Zhang Zihua's family．D．Jing Yuxin's family．42．What do Zhang Zihua's family usually do on weekends？BA．They have a family trip．B．They often visit their grandparents'home and have a family party．C．They stay at home to do some cleaning．D．They often spend their weekends watching a film．43．According to the passage，what can we know about family traditions？D A．It is impossible for people to create new family traditions．B．Not every family have their own family traditions．C．Family traditions are generally passed from parents to sons．D．They are special habits or customs that one family shares．【解答】答案：41．A 细节理解题．根据For example，in the family of Bill Gates，Microsoft founder，his parents keep the tradition of reading aloud with children．例如，在比尔盖茨家族的微软创始人，他的父母让孩子朗读的传统．可知让孩子保持朗读的是比尔盖茨的家庭．故选A．42．B 细节理解题．根据On every family member's birthday，we give him or her a surprise．Once it was my mother's birthday．每个周末，我和我的父母去我奶奶家了．这就像一个家庭聚会．可知张志华的家人周末通常看望他们的祖父母并且有一个家庭聚会．故选B．43．D 内容归纳题．根据Family traditions are special habits or customs that your family shares．家庭传统是特殊生活习惯或爱好是你的家人共享的．可知他们是特殊的习惯或习俗，一个家庭共享的．故选D．22．（8分）Night after night，she came to help me sleep，even long after my childhood years．I don't remember when it first started annoying me﹣my mom's hands pushing my hair that way．But it did annoy me，for they felt rough（粗糙的）against my young skin．Finally，one night，I shouted at her："Don't do that anymore﹣your，but she never did it again．Years later，I missed my mother's hands and her goodnight kiss on my face．I'm not a little girl anymore．My mom is in her mid﹣70s，and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me．Now my own children are grown up．It was late on Thanksgiving Eve．As I slept in my bedroom，a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head．Then a kiss，ever so gently，touched my eyes．Taking my mom's hand，I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her．But my mom didn't know what I was talking about．She had forgotten it long ago．That night，I fell asleep with a new appreciation （感激）for my gentle mother and her caring hands．And the guilt （内疚）that I had carried around for so long was。

2015年初中毕业生学业考试二、单项填空〔本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分〕21.--- Does your father go to work by ______ car every day?--- No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.A. A; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填22.I don’t like ______ watch. I like ______.A. me; yourB. my; yourC.me; yoursD. my; yourso She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects24.In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping.A. abilityB. tradeC. electricityD. memory25.Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese.A. easyB. easierC. the easiestD. very easy26.--- Is that man Mr. Smith?--- It ______ be him. He has gone to New York on business.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t27.The novel ______ by many people today.A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read28.--- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?--- Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.A.atB. toC. inD. between29.Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up30.Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of31.--- Will you carry the box for me, please?--- Sure, ______.A. no goodB. no problemC. no ideaD. no way32.--- When ______ you ______ here?--- Two days ago.A. did; comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come33.Let’s open the windows to have some ______ air here.A. cheapB. nervousC. carefulD. fresh34.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually35.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again.A. keeping clear ofB. suffering fromC. looking forward toD. running away from36.______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.A. HowB. WhenC. BeforeD. Why37.--- Do you know ______?--- For a month.A.how long will she be awayB. how long she will be awayC. how often will she go thereD. how often she will go there38.--- Why did the car hit the boy?--- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked39.My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.A. goB.to goC. goesD. went。

2015年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷第一节听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．（共5小题，每题1分）1．（1分）What kind of noodles would the man like？A．MuttonB．BeefC．Chicken．2．（1分）What's Mike's favorite subject？A．HistoryB．MathC．Science．3．（1分）When will the boy have his birthday party？A．On SundayB．On SaturdayC．On Monday．4．（1分）What does the boy's sister do now？A．A nurseB．A teacherC．An actress．5．（1分）What does the girl think of the book？A．FantasticB．InterestingC．Moving．第二节听下面4段多话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话或独白后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读两遍．（共5小题，每题1分）6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答6﹣7题．6．What will the speakers buy for their father？A．A pair of shoes B．A wallet C．A T﹣shirt7．When will the speakers meet？A．At 4：15 B．At 5：15 C．At 5：05．7．（2分）听第7段材料，回答8﹣9题．8．What did Erie do with his grandpa？A．Went fishing B．Fed the chickens C．Watched the stars9．How was the weather there？A．It was bad B．It was great and the air was clean C．It was rainy all the time．8．（3分）听第8段材料，回答10﹣12题．10．What was Linda doing at seven last night？A．She was helping her mom in the kitchenB．She was taking a showerC．She was doing her homework11．How many times did Tom call Linda last night？A．Once B．Twice C．Three times12．Who helped the boy with his homework at last？A．Linda B．Jenny C．Tom．9．（4分）听第9段材料，回答13﹣16题．13．What was wrong with Mark？A．He failed the exam B．He lost money C．He was sick14．What may make us healthier？A．Eating healthy food B．Being a good mood C．Taking more exercise 15．What should he or she do when someone is ill？A．See a doctor B．Take more exercise C．Smile at life 16．What are they going to do for Mark？A．Put on a short play B．Have a class meeting C．Give a speech at the English corner．10．（4分）听第10段材料，回答17﹣20题．17．Who's the speaker speaking to？A．Some visitorn B．A guide C．Some patients18．What's the population of London？A．About 7 million B．About 17 million C．About 70 million19．How's London like？A．Quiey and funny B．Busy and beautiful C．Noisy but interesting 20．Which place can tell you many interesting stories？A．The British B．Big Ben C．The River Thames．第一节、单项选择．（共15小题，每题1分）11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you ever played ______ football？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I did when I was little，but I haven't played for______ while now．（）A．the；the B．the；a C．/；a D．/；the12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go to the space museum？﹣﹣﹣I'd love to，but I haven't made（a）________．I'll think about it．（）A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the accident that happened on Yangtze River on the night of June 1，2015？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I do．The ship Dongfang Star（东方之星）sank．_______，fourteen people were saved．（）A．Unhappily B．Unluckily C．Suddenly D．Luckily14．（1分）How should we teenagers be_______ when crossing the road？（）A．serious B．careful C．pleased D．popular15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you please sweep the floor，Tom？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，mum，I_________．I'm doing my homework．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．may not16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could I_____ your cell phone，please？I want to call my father．﹣﹣﹣Sorry．It has been taken away _______ Lisa．（）A．borrow；by B．lend；to C．use；for D．show；at17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The price of food，drinks，clothes________ so quickly these years．﹣﹣﹣Oh，no，but I don't think so．（）A．develops B．raises C．improves D．increases18．（1分）﹣﹣Mike，have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister？﹣﹣__________ of us has．We'll plan to go there together this weekend．（）A．Neither B．None C．All D．Both19．（1分）﹣﹣_______ will it take you to go to school from your home by bus？﹣﹣About 10 minutes．（）A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far20．（1分）﹣﹣Will you come to my birthday party after the high school entrance exam？﹣﹣I won't come unless Jenny______．（）A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．will invite21．（1分）﹣﹣Tom，what's wrong with you？You look tired．﹣﹣Oh，I______ late to watch a football game last night．I slept for only two hours．（）A．gave up B．looked up C．set up D．stayed up22．（1分）﹣﹣Loos!How clean the classroom is!﹣﹣Yes．I'm sure someone ______ it up．（）A．cleans B．is cleaning C．will clean D．has cleaned23．（1分）﹣﹣I'm afraid that I can't do it well．﹣﹣You should believe in yourself．You won't know what you can do _____ you try it．（）A．until B．if C．while D．although24．（1分）﹣﹣Hello!Mum．Long time no see!﹣﹣Hello!Mary．Are you busy these days？I'm looking forward_____ your phone．（）A．to answer B．answering C．to answering D．answer25．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know ______ our Chinese National Symbol of Day （国家公祭日）is？﹣﹣Yes，it's on December 13th．It's in memory of the people_____ were killed in Nanjing Massacre．（）A．whether；that B．when；who C．how；which D．why；that第二节完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项．（共15题，每题1分）26．（15分）The Water City of VeniceIn 1980s，I went to Italy for business．One day，I sat with my friend in a well﹣known coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice（威尼斯），Italy，the city of lights and （36）．As we enjoyed our coffee，a young man （37）glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us．He called the waiter and placed his order saying，"Two cups of coffee，one of them there （38）the wall．"We heard this order with interest and found that he （39）with one cup of coffee but he paid for two．When he left，the waiter （40） a piece of paper on the wall saying"A Cup of Coffee"．While we were still there，（41）middle﹣aged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee，two on the table and one on the wall．They had two cups of coffee but （42）three and left．This time also，the waiter did the same．He put a piece of paper on the wall saying，"A Cup of Coffee"．It was （43）and perplexing（困惑）for us．We finished our coffee，paid the bill and left．After a few days，we had a chance （44）this coffee shop again．While we were enjoying our coffee，a man （45）dressed entered．As he seated himself，he （46）the wall and said，"One cup of coffee from the wall．"The waiter served coffee to this man with the customary（惯常的）respect．The man had his coffee and left （47）paying．We were amazed to watch all this，as the waiter （48） a piece of paperfrom the wall and threw it into the rubbish bin．Now it was no （49）for us﹣the matter was very clear．The great respect for the needy shown by the inhabitants（居民）of this town （50）our eyes well up in tears．Many years later，when I went to Venice for business again，I did the same thing as my appreciation to this beautiful world．36．A．food B．noodles C．water D．coffee 37．A．wearing B．putting on C．wears D．puts on 38．A．in B．beside C．next to D．on 39．A．served B．was served C．was serving D．wouldserve 40．A．put B．took C．got D．saw 41．A．two another B．other two C．more two D．two other 42．A．didn't spend B．spent C．didn't pay for D．paid for43．A．strange something B．somethingstrangeC．funnysomethingD．somethingfunny44．A．to arrive B．reached C．to go to D．got to 45．A．richly B．seriously C．poorly D．pretty 46．A．looked through B．looked at C．looked over D．looked up 47．A．with B．for C．without D．by 48．A．took off B．took on C．took after D．took back 49．A．choice B．surprise C．excitement D．sadness 50．A．hurt B．got C．made D．stood．阅读理解阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案27．（6分）What's the life in the desert like？You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world，but it is not true．In the desert，there is a little rain，but it is not enough for most plants．Still we can see some plants live in the desert．There is water in some places in the desert．We call these places oases．In the oases，there are villages and towns．People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there．People also live outside the oases．They have camels，sleep and other animals．These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need much water．The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways．They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals．They use the camels for carrying water，food，tents and something else．The desert people have to keep moving from place to place．They must always look for grass or desert plants for the animals．When there is no more food for their animals，they move to another place．The desert people are friendly．No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in trouble and give them food and water．51．What's in the desert？A．There is only sandB．There is much waterC．There is much rain and many plantsD．There is a little rain and some plants52．Where do the desert people live？A．They only live in the oasesB．Theey have to only live on the sandC．They live in and outside the oasesD．They live on the camels'back53．What animals do the desert people use for carrying？A．CamelsB．SheepC．PandasD．Tigers54．The people have to keep moving from place to place becauseA．they enjoy movingB．they have to live in the desertC．they must look for food for their animalsD．the other desert people aren't frinedly．28．（6分）On afternoon，I got out of my house to the beach．After half an hour，I found my friends Jimmy and Bobby playing volleyball on the beach，so I joined them．Suddenly，Bobby hit the ball too hard and it fell into the sea．Just as Bobby was going to pick up the ball，the tide（潮水）came in and carried the ball away．I wanted to show off（炫耀）my swimming skills，so I decided to get the ball for them．After swimming for about ten minutes，I became tired but when I saw that the ball wawas only a few meters away from me，I tried my best to swim to it，but failed again．At that moment，some weed（水草）held my feet and I could not swim well．After struggling（挣扎）a minute or two，the weed broke but I couldn't swim any farther．But the time a man who was holding a lifebuoy（救生圈）reached me，I had already fainted（昏厥）When I woke up，I was in an empty room lying on a bed．When a doctor came into the room，I realized that I was in a hospital．I will never forget that terrifying experience．Neither will I ever want to show off again．55．What happened when Bobby hit the ball hard？A．Bobby fell down carelesslyB．The ball fell into the seaC．The ball hit Jimmy on the faceD．The ball was broken56．When the writer woke up，he found he was．A．in a hospitalB．lying on the beachC．at homeD．in a boat57．Who saved the writer？A．JimmyB．BobbyC．A man with a lifebuoyD．Himself58．Why couldn't the writer swim well in the sea？A．Because the water was very coldB．Because some weed held his feetC．Because the tide came inD．Because he had no swimming experience．29．（6分）"Fire!Fire!"Students were running out of the classroom．They used wet clothes to cover their mouths and noses．Was there a fire？No．It was just a fire drill （演习）．On June 15th，2015，students in a middle school in Jingmen learned some safety skills when a fire broke out．What can we do to make our houses safer？Don't put phone chargers（充电器）on your books or bed．And also we should not charge for too long．Don't use candles in your bedroom Check to see if you have broken electric wires（电线）in your house．What should we do if we are caught in a burning building？If the fire is big，stay low and getout quickly．Make your clothes wet so they will not catch fire．Use wet clothes to cover your mouth and nose．Always use the stairs，don't use the elevators．Because elevators may break down anytime．If the room is full of smoke，keep close to the floor where the air is cleaner and cooler．Once help arrives，wave a flashlight or cloth at the window to let the firefighters know where you are．59．What happened in a middle school in Jingmen on June 15th，2015？A．A fire drill．B．The firefighters put out fire．C．A speech about fire．D．Some students lost lives in a fire．60．How many ways are mentioned（提及）to make our houses safer in the passage？A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five61．Why shouldn't we use elevators in a burning building？BecauseA．there may be too many people in it．B．the elevators are full of smoke anytime．C．the elevators may not work anytime．D．the ways to the elevators are crowded．62．What can't we do if we are caught in a burning building？A．Stay low and get out quickly．B．Turn on all the lights in the building．C．Cover our mouths and noses with wet clothes．D．Keep close to the floor．30．（6分）Alibaba Group （阿里巴巴集团）went public in New York in September 2014．Its founder Jack Ms has now become one of the richest men in China．Jack Ma's story of success is not an easy one．He was born on September10，1964．At school，he was not good at math．So he failed the college entrance examination twice．But he never gave up．At the third time，he passed the exam and entered Hangzhou Normal College，where he studied English．In 1988，Jack Ma graduated，he worked as an English teacher for five years at Hangzhou Institute of Electronic Engineering．In 1995，he went to the United States and he was on a short trip to Swattle（西雅图）．One day，he couldn't find the words"beer made in China"on line!He could only see"American beer"and"German beer"．So he decided to stay there and learned about the Internet．He believe that shopping on line would have abright future．Everyone thought he was crazy，but he didn't give up his hope．Jack Ma set up Alibaba in 1999 and Taobao in 2003 with the help of his friends．Now，Alibaba is one of the biggest Internet companies in the world．Jack Ma always tells young people not to be afraid of difficylties，：Young people in China should know one thing：Today is difficult，tomorrow is more difficult，but the day after tomorrow is beautiful，"he said．63．How old was Jack Ma when he graduated from Hangzhou Normal College？A.20 years oldB.22years oldC.24years oldD.30 years old64．What subject did Jack Ma teach in Hangzhou Institute of Electronic Engineering？A．Electronic shoppingB．ScienceC．ITD．English65．Why did Jack Ma stay in the U nite States to learn about the Internet？A．He believed he could drink beer made in China thereB．He wanted to have a longer trip thereC．He believed that shopping on line would have a bright future in ChinaD．He thought Chinese beer was better than that made in Ameerica and Gernany 66．Jack Ma's story of success tells us that young people should．A．go to the US to learn shopping on lineB．be an English teacher firstC．face difficulties and never give upD．shop only on Taobao．31．（6分）Germany is a great place for those who love walking in the most beautiful environment of nature．There are many forests and beautiful natural places to relax in Germany．One of the best places is the Bavarian Forest National Park，which has many paths and forest roads for visitors to choose from．Some years ago，it was hard for English speakers to travel in this park between Germany and the Cach Republic，because it was hardly covered in English langusge guidebooks．However，Bavaria Forest Holidays have now begun to introduce their own English language guides to help visitors．Each guide is sent to different groups suitable for families with younger children and older travelers．There are even a lot of"Buggy Friendly Walks"，which spread out from a central starting point，and are suitable for people using wheel chairs．And because walking builds up an appetite（食欲），there are also ten"walks to lunch"，each of which leads to a different place for a meal．67．Why does the writer advise us to walk in the Bevarian Forest National Park？BecauseA．the park has natural environmentB．the park is the largest in the worldC．there are many visitors in the parkD．the weather in the park is very nice68．Why was it hard for English speakers to travel in the park many years ago？BecauseA．there were so many roads in the forestB．there were no guidebooksC．the visitors didn't understand the guidebooksD．the people were not friendly to visitors69．What's the meaning of the underlined word"builds up"in the passage？A．建筑B．降低C．破坏D．增进70．Which of the following is NOT true sccording to the passage？A．There is a place for a meal at the end of Buggy Friendly Walks．B．The park is between Germany and the Crech Republic．C．Younger children and older travelers can visit the park，tooD．The park doesn't provide guidebooks for visitors．单词拼写根据句意或首字母或括号里的汉字或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，注意变换单词形式．32．（1分）LiWen likes music very much，but she has n been to a concert since she was born．33．（1分）Remember to be（有礼貌的）to the people around you．34．（1分）My parents take（pround）in everything good that I do．35．（1分）The students enjoy c an interest in what they learn．So they can learn better．36．（1分）Write a letter to your pen pal to give her（suggest）on how to behave properly in China．37．（1分）It's（believe）that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centures．38．（1分）Su Bingtian（打破）his own record in the men's 100m．He became the first Asian﹣born person．39．（1分）It rained three days．The bad weather made me（不舒服的）．40．（1分）All the students are making a（discuss）on how to have the graduation party．41．（1分）I like pop music，（尤其）the music that has great lyrics．完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内所给单词完成句子．（共5小题，每题2分）42．（2分）如果我们努力学习，我们的梦想就会实现．（come）Our dream if we make an effort on our study．43．（2分）当我失败时，我的英语老师尽力让我振作起来．（cheer）My English teacher tried her best whenever I failed．44．（2分）会议期间，手机应当关掉．（keep）Mobile phone should during the meeting．45．（2分）荆门因明显陵而出名．（know）Jingmen Xianling Mausoleum of Ming Dunasty．46．（2分）他们上周在敬老院参加了志愿者活动．（take）Last week they the volunteer in the People's Home．第三节书面表达（20分）47．（20分）为传承荆楚文化，你校自2014年9月以来积极开展读书活动．请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍你的阅读情况、你的收获、你的后期打算及对学校今后开展阅读活动的建议．写作提示：参考词汇：traditional；works（作品）；ancient；readingclass；keep；note；wonderful；literature（文学）；inherit（传承）．写作要求：1．以上提示必须写出，并可结合自己的阅读实际情况适当增加内容；2．不得少于100词（已给出的不计入在内）3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名．2015年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一节听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．（共5小题，每题1分）1．（1分）What kind of noodles would the man like？A．MuttonB．BeefC．Chicken．【解答】B2．（1分）What's Mike's favorite subject？A．HistoryB．MathC．Science．【解答】C3．（1分）When will the boy have his birthday party？A．On SundayB．On SaturdayC．On Monday．【解答】B4．（1分）What does the boy's sister do now？A．A nurseB．A teacherC．An actress．【解答】B5．（1分）What does the girl think of the book？A．FantasticB．InterestingC．Moving．【解答】A第二节听下面4段多话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话或独白后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读两遍．（共5小题，每题1分）6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答6﹣7题．6．What will the speakers buy for their father？A．A pair of shoes B．A wallet C．A T﹣shirt7．When will the speakers meet？A．At 4：15 B．At 5：15 C．At 5：05．【解答】BC7．（2分）听第7段材料，回答8﹣9题．8．What did Erie do with his grandpa？A．Went fishing B．Fed the chickens C．Watched the stars9．How was the weather there？A．It was bad B．It was great and the air was clean C．It was rainy all the time．【解答】BB8．（3分）听第8段材料，回答10﹣12题．10．What was Linda doing at seven last night？A．She was helping her mom in the kitchenB．She was taking a showerC．She was doing her homework11．How many times did Tom call Linda last night？A．Once B．Twice C．Three times12．Who helped the boy with his homework at last？A．Linda B．Jenny C．Tom．【解答】ACB9．（4分）听第9段材料，回答13﹣16题．13．What was wrong with Mark？A．He failed the exam B．He lost money C．He was sick14．What may make us healthier？A．Eating healthy food B．Being a good mood C．Taking more exercise 15．What should he or she do when someone is ill？A．See a doctor B．Take more exercise C．Smile at life 16．What are they going to do for Mark？A．Put on a short play B．Have a class meeting C．Give a speech at the English corner．【解答】CBCA10．（4分）听第10段材料，回答17﹣20题．17．Who's the speaker speaking to？A．Some visitorn B．A guide C．Some patients18．What's the population of London？A．About 7 million B．About 17 million C．About 70 million19．How's London like？A．Quiey and funny B．Busy and beautiful C．Noisy but interesting 20．Which place can tell you many interesting stories？A．The British B．Big Ben C．The River Thames．【解答】AABA第一节、单项选择．（共15小题，每题1分）11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you ever played ______ football？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I did when I was little，but I haven't played for______ while now．（）A．the；the B．the；a C．/；a D．/；the【解答】答案：C．本题考查冠词的用法．play后加球类单词时不加任何冠词；此外，for a while为固定短语，汉语意思为"暂时，一段时间"．故选C12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go to the space museum？﹣﹣﹣I'd love to，but I haven't made（a）________．I'll think about it．（）A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision【解答】答案：D．四个选项的含义分别是：progress 进步；mistake 错误；mess；脏乱的东西；decision决定，决心．结合本题语境可知我想去太空博物馆，但是我还没有下定决心，我会考虑的"．make a decision意为"作决定，下定决心"，故所缺的词是decision．故选D．13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the accident that happened on Yangtze River on the night of June 1，2015？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I do．The ship Dongfang Star（东方之星）sank．_______，fourteen people were saved．（）A．Unhappily B．Unluckily C．Suddenly D．Luckily【解答】答案：D；Unhappily不快乐地；副词；Unluckily不幸地，副词；Suddenly 突然，副词；Luckily幸运地，副词；根据句中信息fourteen people were saved，推知该空应填Luckily；故选D．14．（1分）How should we teenagers be_______ when crossing the road？（）A．serious B．careful C．pleased D．popular【解答】答案：B；serious严肃的；careful当心的，仔细的；pleased高兴的；popular流行的，受欢迎的．根据句中信息when crossing the road推测上句句意：我们青少年应当如何小心？故选B．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you please sweep the floor，Tom？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，mum，I_________．I'm doing my homework．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．may not【解答】答案：A．can't不能；mustn't不可以；needn't不必；may not可能不．根据I'm doing my homework，可知我在做作业，说明是拒绝了要求，否定回答为Sorry，I can't．故选A．16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could I_____ your cell phone，please？I want to call my father．﹣﹣﹣Sorry．It has been taken away _______ Lisa．（）A．borrow；by B．lend；to C．use；for D．show；at【解答】答案：A；borrow借来；lend借出；use使用；show表明；by被，常用于被动语态；to到；向，for为了；at在；根据句中信息I want to call my father 推测上句句意：我可以借用你的手机吗？用borrow；根据答语中的It has been taken away可知该句为被动语态，需要用by；故选A．17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The price of food，drinks，clothes________ so quickly these years．﹣﹣﹣Oh，no，but I don't think so．（）A．develops B．raises C．improves D．increases【解答】答案：D；develop发展；raise增加；improve提高；increase增加；raise多指高度的增长；increase多指数量的增加；根据句中信息The price of food，drinks，clothes________ so quickly these years可知该句指的是数量的增加；故选D．18．（1分）﹣﹣Mike，have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister？﹣﹣__________ of us has．We'll plan to go there together this weekend．（）A．Neither B．None C．All D．Both【解答】答案为A．neither 两个都不；none （三个或三个以上）都不；all 所有，三者或三者以上都；both 两者都．由答语中的"We'll plan to go there together this weekend．"可知"迈克和他的妹妹两人都还没有去过水上公园"．"两者都不"用neither．故选A．19．（1分）﹣﹣_______ will it take you to go to school from your home by bus？﹣﹣About 10 minutes．（）A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far【解答】答案：Bhow soon"要多久"，常对将来的时间提问，其答语通常是"in+一段时间"；how long 问的是多长时间，答语通常是（For）three days/weeks/months等时间段；how often多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语；How far"多远"，一般针对距离提问；根据答语About 10 minutes．可知上文应该是问：要多长时间？应该用how long，故选：B．20．（1分）﹣﹣Will you come to my birthday party after the high school entrance exam？﹣﹣I won't come unless Jenny______．（）A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．will invite【解答】答案：B．根据答语的语境"我不会来的，除非Jenny受到邀请．"设空处所在的句子是unless 引导的条件状语从句，且主句用了一般将来时，根据"主将从现"的原则，从句用一般现在时，主语Jenny是动作invite的承受者，表示"被邀请"所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，invite的过去分词是invited，故选B．21．（1分）﹣﹣Tom，what's wrong with you？You look tired．﹣﹣Oh，I______ late to watch a football game last night．I slept for only two hours．（）A．gave up B．looked up C．set up D．stayed up【解答】答案：D．选项中几个短语的意思是放弃，looked up查找，set up搭建，建立；stayed up熬夜不睡；根据答语中"我仅睡了两个小时"推知我熬夜看足球．stay up late to do sth．熬夜很晚做某事．故选D．22．（1分）﹣﹣Loos!How clean the classroom is!﹣﹣Yes．I'm sure someone ______ it up．（）A．cleans B．is cleaning C．will clean D．has cleaned【解答】答案：D根据How clean the classroom is!可知，"教室里很干净"，说明过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，本句应该用现在完成时态；现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，故选D．23．（1分）﹣﹣I'm afraid that I can't do it well．﹣﹣You should believe in yourself．You won't know what you can do _____ you try it．（）A．until B．if C．while D．although【解答】答案：A．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知设空处的句子应理解为：直到你尝试了你才会知道你能做什么．；结合关键词won't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"，until引导一个时间状语从句．故选A24．（1分）﹣﹣Hello!Mum．Long time no see!﹣﹣Hello!Mary．Are you busy these days？I'm looking forward_____ your phone．（）A．to answer B．answering C．to answering D．answer【解答】答案：C．根据I'm looking forward_____ your phone，可知这里考查了：look forward to doing sth期待做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．故选C．25．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know ______ our Chinese National Symbol of Day （国家公祭日）is？﹣﹣Yes，it's on December 13th．It's in memory of the people_____ were killed inNanjing Massacre．（）A．whether；that B．when；who C．how；which D．why；that【解答】答案：B；根据答语Yes，it's on December 13th．可知上句问的是时间；用when；根据句中信息It's in memory of the people_____ were killed in Nanjing Massacre可知该句为定语从句，因为先行词是people，所以用who引导；故选B．第二节完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项．（共15题，每题1分）26．（15分）The Water City of VeniceIn 1980s，I went to Italy for business．One day，I sat with my friend in a well﹣known coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice（威尼斯），Italy，the city of lights and （36）C．As we enjoyed our coffee，a young man （37）A glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us．He called the waiter and placed his order saying，"Two cups of coffee，one of them there （38）D the wall．"We heard this order with interest and found that he （39）B with one cup of coffee but he paid for two．When he left，the waiter （40）A a piece of paper on the wall saying"A Cup of Coffee"．While we were still there，（41）D middle﹣aged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee，two on the table and one on the wall．They had two cups of coffee but （42）D three and left．This time also，the waiter did the same．He put a piece of paper on the wall saying，"A Cup of Coffee"．It was （43）B and perplexing（困惑）for us．We finished our coffee，paid the bill and left．After a few days，we had a chance （44）C this coffee shop again．While we were enjoying our coffee，a man （45）C dressed entered．As he seated himself，he （46）B the wall and said，"One cup of coffee from the wall．"The waiter served coffee to this man with the customary（惯常的）respect．The man had his coffee and left （47）C paying．We were amazed to watch all this，as the waiter （48）A a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the rubbish bin．Now it was no （49）B for us﹣the matter was very clear．The great respect for the needy shown by the inhabitants（居民）of this town （50）C our eyes well up in tears．Many years later，when I went to Venice for business again，I did the same thing as my appreciation to this beautiful world．36．A．food B．noodles C．water D．coffee 37．A．wearing B．putting on C．wears D．puts on 38．A．in B．beside C．next to D．on 39．A．served B．was served C．was serving D．wouldserve 40．A．put B．took C．got D．saw 41．A．two another B．other two C．more two D．two other 42．A．didn't spend B．spent C．didn't pay for D．paid for43．A．strange something B．somethingstrangeC．funnysomethingD．somethingfunny44．A．to arrive B．reached C．to go to D．got to 45．A．richly B．seriously C．poorly D．pretty 46．A．looked through B．looked at C．looked over D．looked up 47．A．with B．for C．without D．by 48．A．took off B．took on C．took after D．took back 49．A．choice B．surprise C．excitement D．sadness 50．A．hurt B．got C．made D．stood．【解答】36．C 考查名词，A．food食物B．noodles面条C．water水D．coffee 咖啡，众所周知，意大利的威尼斯是水上城市，所以说是光和"水"的城市，故选C．37．A 考查动词，A．wearing穿着B．putting on穿上C．wears 穿着D．puts on。

It must belong to Carla（总分60分，测试时间45分钟）班级姓名得分一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. --I heard a bag of La Tiao ________ at the price of ￥10 in America. But I am not sure.-- I can’t believe it. Let’s check it online.A.must sellB. might be soldC. must be soldD. can’t be sold【答案】B【解析】试题分析：根据题意可知用情态动词表示推测，是没把握的肯定推测故用might,本题考查含情态动词的被动语态,情态动词+be done的结构；句意：我听说在美国一包拉条可能以价格10元被卖了，但是我不确定。

---我简直不相信它。

让我们在网上核查一下。

结合句意，故选B考点：考查含情态动词的被动语态。

2. The pink hair band can’t belong to ________. I t must be ________, because that girl is a big fan of pink.A.me ;Marie’sB. mine; MarieC. Marie; mineD. Marie’s; me【答案】A【解析】试题分析：belong to sb动词短语表示属于某人的；如果是代词要用宾格的形式；根据后面 It must be+名词所有格，或名词性的物主代词；句意：这个粉色的发带一定不属于我的，它一定是Marie的，因为那个女孩对粉色着迷。

结合句意，故选A考点：考查名词词所有格及代词的宾格。

3. Standing on ________sides of the street, ________ of them felt excited to shake hands with the president.A.each; everyoneB. every; every oneC. both; everyoneD. both; every one 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：由于街道只有两边故用both；each表示两个或两个以上的每一个，后加名词的单数；every表示三者或三者以上的每一个，后加名词的单数；everyone表示每一个人不能和of短语连用；every one of....表示……中的每一人；句意：站在街道的两边，和总理握手他们当中的每个人都感到激动。

荆州市2015年初中毕业生毕业考试第Ⅰ卷选择题(共75分)听力部分I. 短对话理解。

（共5分，每小题1分）听短对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话听两遍。

1.How old is Rose?A.FiveB. sixC. eleven2. what did the woman do before?A. a driverB. a farmerC. a doctor3. why can’t Linda go to the birthday party?Because she has to ___A.Study for testB. help her momC. do her homework4. where is the woman’s father?A. in the bedroomB. in hospitalC. in the office5. who is the main role in the film?A. a French writerB. an American directorC. an Australian manII. 长对话理解。

（共10分，每小题1分）听下面A、B、C三段对话，并从每小题的三个选项中选一个正确答案，每段对话听两遍。

A6. where does the conversation probably take place?A. at schoolB. in a shopC. by the sea7. what will Linda have to do this evening?\A. buy a new coatB. do her homeworkC. stay up late8. when can Linda go shopping with Mary?A. this morningB. tonightC. tomorrow afternoonB9. why did Lily look sad?A. she fought with AnnaB. she failed the examC. she was ill10. how long was Lily away from school?A. for a weekB. for a monthC. for three days11. how will they help Lily?A. by testing herB. by looking after herC. by studying together with herC12. what’s wrong with the boy?A. he has a coldB. he has a matchC. he feels hot13. who has taken the boy’s temperature?A. the doctorB. the boyC. the boy’s mother14. which of the following shouldn’t the boy do?A. take some medicineB. stay in bedC. do more exercise15. what is the doctor’s advice?A. the boy can go to the basketball matchB. the boy’s health is more importantC. the boy should join the school teamIII. 短文理解。

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