人教版高中英语同步练习:必修4 unit 2 section ⅰ(含答案)
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Unit 2 Working the land Section ⅠWarming Up & Reading 课时精练(人教版必修4,课标通用)Ⅰ.课文缩写Famous scientist as he is,Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer.As a young man,Yuan Longping saw the great need for increasing the rice __1__.At that time,__2__ was a disturbing problem in China.He wanted to increase rice harvests without __3__the area of the fields.In 1974,a special strain of rice made it possible to produce one-third more of the __4__ in the same fields.__5__ to his research,the UN has more tools in the __6__to rid the world of hunger.He is now __7__ his rice knowledge in less developed countries to increase their rice harvests and he wants to __8__ his rice so that it can be grown around the globe.Though he has __9__ for the past five decades,Dr.Yuan is quite __10__ with his life.In his spare time,he enjoys listening to violin music,playing mah-jong,swimming and reading.答案 1.output 2.hunger 3.expanding 4.crop5.Thanks 6.battle7.circulating8.export9.struggled10.satisfiedⅡ.单词拼写1.We should learn to ________ (斗争) with difficulties.2.Great changes have taken place in the first ________(十年) of the 21st century in China.3.Leonardo DiCaprio became a ________(超级的) star by acting in a famous film called Titanic.4.People in this area were hit by ________(饥饿) and poverty.5.We must ________(装备) the army for the modern war.6.The blood ________(循环) around the body.7.You can ________ (拓展) your knowledge by reading more books.8.America will increase its food ________ (出口) this year.9.In our country,everyone has rights and ________ (自由) to express his or her thoughts and ideas.10.Don't walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya,or you will get ________(晒黑的).答案 1.struggle 2.decade 3.super 4.hunger 5.equip6.circulates7.expand8.export9.freedom10.burntⅢ.翻译与仿写1.If so,what did you do to grow them?If not,what kind of plant would you like to try growing?翻译:____________________________________________________________ 仿写:下周你会有一个晚上有空吗?如果有,让我们一起吃个饭;如果没有,让我们再找个机会。
_________________________________________________________________ 2.Although he is one of China's most famous scientists,Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer,for he works the land to do his research.翻译:____________________________________________________________ 仿写:我没有去看他,因为下大雪了。
_________________________________________________________________ 3.In 1974,he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that hasa high output.翻译:____________________________________________________________ 仿写:你是最后一个离开办公室的人。
_________________________________________________________________ 4.This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce onethird more of the crop in the same fields.翻译:____________________________________________________________ 仿写:无论在哪里,他都把每天读一小时英语作为规定去执行。
_________________________________________________________________ 5.Using his hybrid rice,farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.翻译:____________________________________________________________ 仿写:新桥比旧桥长两倍。
_________________________________________________________________ 答案 1.如果种过,你是如何种植的?如果没有,你想种植哪种植物呢?Will you get a free evening next week?If so,let's have a dinner;if not,let's get another chance.2.虽然他是中国最著名的科学家之一,袁隆平认为自己是一个农民,因为他在田间耕作,进行科学研究。
I didn't go to see him,for a heavy snow was falling.3.1974年,他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。
You are the last one to leave the office.4.这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的粮食。
Wherever he is,he makes it a rule to read English for an hour every day.5.用他发明的杂交水稻种子,农民们种出的粮食比以前多了一倍。
The new bridge is three times as long as the old one.Ⅳ.句型转换1.He would rather visit his parents than go traveling with his friends during the Spring Festival.He prefers ________ ________ his parents ________ ________ go traveling with his friends during the Spring Festival.2.China has gradually developed into a modern socialist country in the past 20 years.China has _______ _______ a modern socialist country in the past two _______. 3.“Why does an apple fall to the ground?” resulted in Newton's discovery of the law of nature.“Why does an apple fall to the ground?”________ ________ Newton's discovery of the law of nature.4.He wanted to get rid of his parents and their authority.He wanted to ________ himself ________ his parents and their authority.5.The government is taking various measures to free school children from violent attacks.The government is taking various measures to ________ school children ________ ________ violent attacks.答案 1.to visit,rather than 2.built up,decades 3.led to4.rid,of 5.keep,free from/ofⅤ.单项填空1.(2013·杭州高一检测)The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ________.A.to be heard B.to have heardC.hearing D.being heard答案A[考查struggle 的用法及不定式的被动语态。