新人教版八年级下册英语第九单元词组归纳

八年级英语下册1-----10单元知识点总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、基础知识1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题；事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj. 不能加the【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。

即：What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?— What’s the matter with you ? — I have a bad cold.2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+ 形容词，意为太...... ，too much+名词，意为很多，大量。

5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名前后，形副后。

good enough足够好，enough money=much money6. lie down躺下，lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay；lie说谎，过去式lied7. maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。

八年级英语下册Unit 9单词表（新人教版）八年级英语下册Unit9单词表（新人教版）9Unit9Haveueverbeentauseu?30auseentn娱乐；游戏31unbelievablead难以置信的；不真实的32prgressv进步；进展33rapidad迅速的；快速的34unusualad特别的；不寻常的3tiletn坐便器；厕所36enuragev鼓励37sialad社会的38peaefulad和平的；安宁的39perfranen表演；演出360perfetad完美的；完全的361itselfprn（it的反身代词）它自己；自己362lletv收集；采集363Geranad德国的；德语的；德国人的n德语；德国人364theen主题36prvinen省份366thusandnu一千367nthenehand…nthetherhand…一方面……另一方面……368safead安全的；无危险的369thusandsf数以千计的；许许多多的370sipladv仅仅；只；不过371fearv害怕；惧怕372hethern不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）373Indianad印度的；印度人374apanesead日本的；日本人的；日语的n日本人；日语37fxn狐狸376datien白天；白昼377equatrn赤道378henevern在任何……时候；无论何时379springn春天380stladv主要地；通常381latinn地点；位置382NatinalSieneuseu国家科学博物馆383InternatinaluseufTilets国家厕所博物馆384HangzhuNatinalTeauseu杭州国家茶博物馆38DnadDu唐老鸭386aera照相机。

Unit9 词形转换及默写1.amusement n. 娱乐，游戏--- amuse v. 逗笑; 逗乐--- amusing adj.逗人笑的; 有乐趣的; 好笑的;--amused adj觉得好笑的;（He kept us amused with his stories.他一直给我们讲故事来逗我们开心。

）2. invent v. 发明--- inventor n. 发明家---invention n.发明物3. belief n.信仰，信念--believe v. 相信--- believable adj. 可信任的--- unbelievable adj. 难以置信的4. rapid adj.快速的--- rapidly adv.快速地5. encourage v. 鼓励--- encouragement n.鼓励，鼓舞--encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的; 振奋人心的6. peace n. 和平，安宁---peaceful adj.平静的，和平的--- peacefully adv.安详地; 无痛苦地;[例句]He died peacefully on 10th December .7.perform v. 表演-- performance n.表演--performer n.表演者8.collect v.收集，采集考点--collection n.收集物，收藏品--collector n. 收集者，收藏家9. safe adj. 安全的--- safely adv. 安全地--- safety n. [ˈseɪfti]安全，平安10. simple adj. 易做的; 简单的---simply adv. 仅仅，只，不过11. fear n.&v.害怕; 惧怕; --- fearful adj. 吓人的; 恐惧的--- fearless adj. 不怕的; 无畏的; 大胆的;--- fearfully adv. 可怕地; 害怕地--- fearlessly adv.大胆地;勇敢地(They fought fearlessly against the army.他们无畏地与侵略军战斗。

人教版八年级下册英语第九单元人教版八年级下册英语第九单元的主题是“Have you ever been to a museum?”。

本单元主要围绕参观博物馆的经历展开，涉及一些与博物馆相关的词汇和表达。

重点短语包括：at nightin a more natural environmentall year roundbe far fromin the darkin the pasthave been to spscience museumhistory museumamusement parkgo somewhere differentgo skatingtake the subwaya great way to spend a Saturday afternoonall the old movie cameralearn about sthon the weekendcamp in the mountainsput up a tentin such a rapid waydifferent kinds ofdevelopment of toiletssocial groupsthe tea art performancesmake a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets a nice place to enjoy teathousands ofinternational Museum of Toiletsthe Terracotta Armysoutheast Asianight Safarithree quartersan English-speaking countryhave a problem doing sthduring the daytimea couple of timesright nowan amusement park with a special themeWalk around the parkhear oftake a rideanother provincethe Bird’s Nestencourage sb to do sthon the one hand....on the other hand重点句型包括：Have you ever been to a science museum?Grammar Focus 句子1Have you ever visited the space museum?分数词的表达法whether的用法本单元还涉及一些语法知识，如现在完成时、过去进行时、现在进行时、一般过去时等。

Unit9 Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A 局部1.amusement 消遣；玩耍n. 3．somewhere 在某处；到某处adv. 5．camera 照相机；摄影机；摄像机n. 7．invention 制造；制造物n. 9．invent 制造；制造v.2.social 社会的adj.4．peaceful 和平的；清静的adj. 6．performance 表演；演出n. 8．perfect 完善的；完全的adj. 10．itself (it 的反身代词)它自己pron.11．unbelievable 难以置信的;不真实的adj. 12．collect 收集；采集v.13.progress 进步；进展v.&n. 15．rapid 快速的；快速的adj. 17．unusual 特别的；不寻常的adj. 19．toilet 坐便器；厕所n. 14.theme 主题n.16．ride 供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程n. 18．province 省份n.20.encourage 鼓舞v.21.German 德国的；德语的；德国人的adj. 德语；德国人n.B 局部1．thousand 一千num. 3．safe 安全的；无危急的adj. 5．simply 仅仅；只；不过adj. 7．fear 几可怕；惧怕v.&n. 9．Indian 印度的adj. 印度人n. 2．fox 狐狸n.4．equator 赤道n. 6．spring 春天n. 8．mostly 主要地；通常adv. 10．location 地点；位置n.11．whether 不管……(还是)；或者……(或者)；是否conj. 12．Japanese 日本的；日本人的；日语的adj. 日本人；日语n. 13．whenever 在任何……的时候；无论何时conj.◆重点短语A 局部1．amusementpark 游乐场3．teaart 茶艺5．acoupleof 两个；一对；几个7．ahistorymuseum 历史博物馆9．aspacemuseum 太空博物馆11．anartmuseum 艺术博物馆13．awaterpark 水上公园2．learnabout 了解4．leadto 导致6．campinthemountains 在山中宿营8．putupatent 搭帐篷10．haveinformationabout 有关于……的信息12．progressinsucharapidway 进步如此快速14.acoupleoftimes 几次15.inthefuture 在将来17．haveagreattime 过得开心19．afilmmuseum 电影博物馆16.encouragesb.todosth. 鼓舞某人做某事18．somewheredifferent 某个不同的地方20．theteaartperformance 茶艺表演21.takearideontheboatforseveraldays 乘船旅行几天22.thehistoryanddevelopmentof…................. 的历史和进展B 局部1.allyearround 全年3．alotofthetime 大局部时间5．outsideofChina 在中国以外7．duringthedaytime 在白天9．becloseto 靠近；接近11．choosetodosth. 选择做某事2.thousandsof 数以千计的；许很多多的4．inthedark 在黑暗中6．anEnglish -speakingcountry 一个说英语的国家8．haveproblemsdoingsth. 做某事有困难10．thebesttimetodosth. 做某事的最好时间12．befarfrom 远离13.threequartersofthepopulation 人口的四分之三14.ontheonehand ……ontheotherhand ……一方面……另一方面……◆重点句子A 局部1.—Have youever beento thespacemuseum? —你曾去过太空博物馆吗？—Yes,Ihave.Howaboutyou? —是的，我去过。

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点短语1. at night在夜晚 2.in a more natural environment 在一个更加自然的环境中3. all year round一年到头;终年 3. be far from 离……远4.not too far from sp 距离某地不太远5..in the dark 在黑暗中6.. in the past 在过去7.. have been to sp. 去过某地8.. science museum 科学博物馆9. history museum 历史博物馆10.. amusement park 游乐园11.. go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.. go skating 去滑冰13. take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturdayafternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15. all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.. learn about sth.解有关….的情况17. on the weekend 在周末18. the Terracotta Army 兵马俑19. lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事20. in Southeast Asia在东南亚21.lead to 导致；产生22.take a holiday 度假23.. camp in the mountains24.. Night Safari 夜间动物园在大山里露营25.. more than three quarters of the population 超过四分之三的人口26.. put up a tent搭帐篷27. in such a rapid way 28. an English-speaking country以如此迅猛的方式一个讲英语的国家29.an unusual museum a good place to practice your 一个不寻常的博物馆30.. different kinds of各种各样的一个练习你的英语的好地方31. so many different kinds of toilets .如此不同种类的坐便器32. have problem doing sth.做某事很困难33.development of toilets 厕所的发展34.during the daytime在白天35.. social groups 社会团体36.. a couple of times 好几次encourage sb. to do sth 37. It is the best to do sth. 最好做某事鼓励某人做某事38. one great thing about sp is that……关于某地一个不错的事情是… 39.encourage sb in sth.在某方面鼓励某人40.. the tea art performances茶艺表演choose to do sth.选择做某事41.. a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake 一个休闲而安静的地方42.. thousands of 数以千计的43.. walk around the park在公园四处走44.. International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆45. hear of 听说make notes=take notes 做笔记46. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful 47. take a ride兜风tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶48. another province另一个省49.. a nice place to enjoy tea50.. the Bird’s Nest鸟巢一个品茶的好地方51.. on the one hand... on the other hand.52.right now=at the moment立刻；马上一方面，另一方面53.an amusement park with a special二、重点句型theme 一个特别的主题游乐园1. Have you ever been to... ?Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？2. Let’s.……Let’s go somewhere different today.4我们今天去个不同的地方吧。

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?★用所给词的适当形式填空A come, America, join, have, help1 She __________ a piano lesson now.2 I would love __________ to your party.3 They invited me __________ them yesterday.4 Thank you for __________ me.5 Amy isn’t from France. She’s an __________ girl.B come, play, hear, grandfather, go1 Tomorrow I am going to my __________ birthday party.2 I am looking forward to __________ from my best friend.3 __________ you __________ soccer this weekend?4 Do you want __________ to my birthday party?5 How about __________ to the mall this evening?C surprise, open, invite, prepare, print1 What’s wrong with you?- I am only too glad to accept your kind __________ .2 He didn’t do any __________ for this exam, so he failed.3 Welcome to the __________ of our new school library.4 He was very __________ when he heard the news.5 Please __________ these new words for your classmate.-I’m glad to do that.D exam, invitation, glad, concert, smart1 When you go to a party, you should dress __________ .2 All the students are studying for the coming English __________ .3 The kind girl is __________ to help us.4 He will play the guitar at the school music __________ next week.5 Tina had a birthday party yesterday, but she didn’t __________ me.E come, visit, go, quiet, invite1 I look forward to __________ Beijing one day.2 Thank you for __________ to my party.3 Keep __________, my little sister is sleeping.4 I’d love __________ to your English party this Evening.5 Thank you for __________ me to your party.F drive, hear, leave, have, go1 Miss Wang __________ to the doctor next Friday.2 Can he __________ his car now?3 Why not __________ dinner with us tonight?4 Are you free tomorrow?-No. I am __________ for Guangzhou to work.5 I am very happy __________ from my best friend.G real, go, invite, worry, well, tell, uncle, housework, look, takeDear Tony,Thanks a lot for your __________ . I’m __________ sorry I can’t go to yourhouse on Saturday afternoon. I’m __________ a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday, I’m studying for my science test. I feel __________ about it. On Tuesday, I am going to my __________ house to visit him. He phoned me last week and __________ me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday, I have to __________ after my grandfather- he is very old. On Thursday, I am going to help my parents with some __________ . And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mother thinks I can do much __________ in the guitar in this way.On Friday evening, I would like __________ for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us?Write soon.BobH what, for, forget, panda, prepare, excite, or, surprise, come, diningSurprise parties are very popular in America. Many people think it is very __________ to have surprise parties for their friends__________ family. A surprise party can be either at home or in other great places. Do you want to know __________ a surprise party is like? Here is an example.It was a night at Bob’s home. Bob __________ home from work. His wife asked him to go to the __________ room and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walked to the kitchen. Suddenly a cartoon __________ came out and stood in front of him. Bob was very __________ .Just then the panda took off its costume. It was his friend Charles! It was Bob’s birthday that day, but he __________ it himself. His wife and friends __________ a surprise party for him!In fact, there are many kinds of surprise parties. Would you like to have a surprise party __________ someone to show your love and care to him or her?I event, invite, have, hear, surprise1 She looks forward to __________ from her friends soon.2 He went away without __________ breakfast.3 I’m __________ at the bad news.4 These __________ are the most important.5 Thanks for your __________ . I will be there on time.J ride, have, catch, take, come1 I got up early __________ the early bus.2 The boy had a bad cold, but he refused __________ the medicine.3 Jim is preparing __________ a birthday party next Sunday.4 He won’t go home until his teacher __________ back.5 I remember we went bike __________ together last fall.♥按要求完成句子。

人教版八年级英语下册第九单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语1、 encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事2、 a couple of 两个，一对，几个3、go to different places 去某个不同的地方4、take the subway乘坐地铁5、 lead to导致，促成6、 learn about 了解到7、put up a tent搭起帐篷8、 in such a rapid way以如此迅速的方式9、ways to improve…提高改善...的方法10、a couple of times 几次11、 hear of 听说，了解12、 take a holiday度假13、three quarters of 四分之三14、an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家15、 will be able to 将能够16、 have problems doing sth 做某事有困难17、during the daytime在白天18、one great thing about…关于...好的一面是19、all year round 全年20、on the one hand ,on the other hand一方面，另一方面21、whether …or不管…还是…02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1 Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？Yes, I've been to a sciencemuseum.No, I've never been to a science museum.是的，我去过科学博物馆。

？没有，我从未去过科学博物馆。

2 Have you ever visited the space museum?你曾经参观过大空博物馆吗？Yes, I have. I went there last year.No, I haven't.是的，我参观过。

Unite 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点短语：1 somewhere different 去不同的地方2 take the subway 坐地铁3 go skating去滑冰4 lead to导致；引领5 in the mountains 在山里6 put up搭建；张贴；举起7 learn about sth.了解......的情况8 in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式9 different kinds of各种各样的；不同样式的10 in the future在将来11 a nice place to enjoy tea一个品茶的好地方12 tea art performance茶艺表演13 take a holiday去度假14 thousands of数以千计的15 three quarters四分之三16 an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家17 on the one hand...on the other hand一方面......另一方面18 whether...or...无论......还是.......19 during the daytime在白天20 wake up醒来21 all year round一年到头22 be close to离......近23be far from 离......远24 hear of 听说25 have a great time=have fun=enjoy oneself+doing做某事很愉快26go+doing去做某事27 a good/great way to do sth.做某事的好方法28 encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事29 love to do sth=love doing sth爱做某事30 How/What about doing sth?做某事怎么样？31 have problem doing sth做某事很困难32 seem to be +adj 似乎......,seem to do sth似乎做某事，It seems that+句子似乎......33 the best time to do sth 做某事最好的时间二、重难点讲解1.2.3. It’s really interesting, isn’t it? 它很有趣，不是吗？反义疑问句的特点是“前否后肯，前肯后否”，而且附加问句部分的动词在时态、人称或数等方面要与陈述部分的动词相呼应。

Unit 9知识点梳理和单元复习附参考答案1. 单元重点短语归纳：have/has been to曾经去某地；have/has been in+地点待在某地；me neither.我也没；have/has gone to去某地了；somewhere different不同的地方；close to贴近,邻近；encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事；thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的；on the one hand...on the other hand一方面......另一方面......；put up搭建,举起,张贴；take the subway乘地铁；three quarters四分之三；practice doing sth. 练习做某事；have problem doing sth. 做某事遇到困难；2. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？【重点】【辨析】have/has been to；have / has gone to ；have/ has been in；(1). have/ has been to 表示“某人曾经去过某地”强调现在已经回来了，不在那里了。

E.g.: We have been to Qingdao. 我们去过青岛。

(现在不在青岛)(2). have gone to表示“某人到某地去了”，强调现在还没有回来，可能在那里或途中。

E.g.: They have gone to Sydney. 他们去悉尼了。

(现在在悉尼或途中)(3). have been in +地点：表示“某人在某地待了很长时间”，常与时间段搭配。

E.g.: I have been in Nanchang for three years. 我在南昌待了3年了。

How long have you been in China? 你在中国待了多长时间？3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较【重点】&【难点】(1). 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。

人教版英语八年级下册第九单元短语过关Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1. a science museum 一个科学博物馆2. a space museum 一个太空博物馆3. a history museum 一个历史博物馆4.an art museum 一个艺术博物馆5.water park 水上乐园6.amusement park 游乐场7.somewhere different 某个不同的地方；不定副词，后接形容词；例如：For my next vacation , I ‘d like to go somewhere different. 下次度假，我想去个不同的地方。

st year 去年9.at night在夜晚；at noon在中午10.have \ has been to ... 去过...；例如：I have been to a wonderful placewith big gardens. 我去过一个带有很多花园的美景之地。

have \ has gone to ... 去了；例如：She can’t find Mr. Green , he has gone to Beijing. 她不能找到格林先生，他去了北京。

11.go skating 去滑冰12.take the subway 乘坐地铁13.camp in the mountains 在山上野营；例如：During the summervacation , we camped in the mountains and it was fun. 暑假期间，我们在山上野营，非常有趣。

14.put up the tent 搭建帐篷；put up 还可以表示张贴；例如：They putup their tent and slept under the tree.他们搭建好帐篷，在树下睡了。

人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1W hat’s the matter?一．重点短语归纳1.foot---feet脚tooth---teeth牙齿2.have a cold感冒3.have a stomachache胃疼4.have a sore back背疼5.have a sore throat喉咙疼6.have a fever发烧7.lie down and(have a)rest躺下休息have a rest休息8.hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶9.see a dentist看牙医see a doctor看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of,许多。

大量a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。

：There are lots of（a lot of）books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lot.12.have a toothache牙疼13.That’s a good idea好主意14.go to bed去睡觉go to bed early早上床睡觉15.feel well感到好 feel ill感到不舒服I don’t feel well=I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16.start doing/to do sth开始做某事to do是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。

17.two days ago两天前18.get some rest多休息,休息一会儿19.I think so我认为是这样20.be thirsty口渴21.be hungry饥饿22.be stressed out紧张23.listen to music听音乐24.healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26.need to do sth需要做某事I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.我们需要保持教室的干净.27.too much+不可数名词太多的…much too+形/副实在太…极其，非常too many+可数名词复数太多的…28.be good for sth./doing sth.对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./doing sth.对什么有害be good to对…好be good at=do well in在……方面好，擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。

人教版八年级下册英语第九单元单词一、单词表1.amusement /əˈmjuːzmənt/ 娱乐；游戏-解析：指让人感到愉快、消遣的活动或事物。

-例句：The amusement park is full of exciting rides.（游乐园里满是刺激的游乐设施。

）2.somewhere /ˈsʌmweə(r)/ 在某处；到某处-解析：不确定的某个地方。

-例句：I want to go somewhere quiet.（我想去个安静的地方。

）3.camera /ˈkæmərə/ 照相机；摄影机-解析：用于拍摄照片或视频的设备。

-例句：I took many beautiful pictures with my camera.（我用我的相机拍了很多漂亮的照片。

）4.invention /ɪnˈvenʃn/ 发明；发明物-解析：创造出以前没有的新事物。

-例句：The computer is one of the greatest inventions in history.（电脑是历史上最伟大的发明之一。

）5.unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl/ 难以置信的；不真实的-解析：让人难以相信是真实的。

-例句：The story he told is unbelievable.（他讲的故事让人难以置信。

）6.progress /ˈprəʊɡres/ 进步；进展-解析：向前发展或提高的过程。

-例句：We have made great progress in learning English.（我们在学习英语方面取得了很大进步。

）7.rapid /ˈræpɪd/ 迅速的；快速的-解析：发生得很快。

-例句：The city is developing at a rapid pace.（这个城市正在快速发展。

）8.unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ 特别的；不寻常的-解析：不同于平常的。