英语语法-Unite 的用法
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八年级上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析Unit 9When was he born三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点national []adj.国家的;全国的【巧记提示】nation(国家)+al(形容词后缀)【经典例句】Yang liwei becomes the national hero.杨利伟成了民族英雄。
【考点聚焦】1)同根词:nationalism 民族主义2)短语:national anthem 国歌become []v.成为;变成【巧记提示】 be(是)+come(来)【经典例句】He hopes to become an engineer when he grows up.他希望长大后当一名工程师。
【考点聚焦】1)become 后面可加名词、形容词,表示“成为……”。
如:I want to become a teacher.我想成为一名教师。
2)短语:became interest in 对……感兴趣【活学活用】1.选择When did she a movie star?A.becameB.becomeC.isD.was答案:Bcall []v.把……叫做;称呼;为……取名【巧记提示】c+all(所有的)【经典例句】You can call me Matthew.你可以叫我马太。
【考点聚焦】1) call后面加双宾语。
2)常见的短语:call at 访问(某地);call for 要求,号召;call on 拜访3)call还有“打电话”的意思。
如:Please call me when you come back.当你返回来的时候,给我打电话。
【活学活用】2.选择This is Tiger Woods,you can Woods.A.call himB.call heC.call for himD.call on him答案:Apiece []n.(艺术品、音乐的)幅;篇;首【经典例句】 What a beautiful piece of music!多好听的一首曲子啊!【考点聚焦】1)a piece of+不可数名词如:a piece of cloth 一块布;a piece of wood 一块木头2)在修饰后面的名词时,常把形容词放在piece的前面。
Warming up1.drive sb out of …意为“把某人赶出某地”。
drive 此处意为“驱赶”,常与介词短语或副词搭配。
Drive the sheep into a field 把羊赶进地里They drive the enemy back. 他们把敌人击退了。
I was driven out of the club. 我被逐出了俱乐部。
知识拓展:drive out 还可以做及物动词,表示“把…..赶出去,驱逐,驱赶”;或作不及物动词,表示“开车出去、驾车外出”。
Let‟s drive out the enemy! 赶出He drove out through the gate. 开车出了大门2.put sb to death 意为“置……于死地;杀死”,常用于被动语态,sb be put to death,表示“某人被处死”。
Anyone who oppose the king will be put to death.凡是反对国王者均被处以死刑。
知识拓展:beat/stab sb to death 把某人打死|/刺死Sentence sb to death 宣判某人死刑Be bored/worried/ scared to death 非常无聊/极其担心/极度害怕Work to death 拼命工作Be frighten ti death 吓得要死3.Concern 是及物动词,此处表示“涉及;有关;使参与”;sb concern oneself with sth 是固定表达,意为“某人忙于某事、关心某事”,其中介词with 也可以用in 或about 替换。
These problems concern all of us. 这些问题与我们所有的人都有关系。
知识拓展:1) as far as sb/sth be concerned 就某人或某物而言2)be concerned about/ for sb or sth 担心、关心、关注某人或某物The family are all concerned about/ for her safety.3)be concerned in sth 与某事牵连或对某事负有责任He was concerned in the crime. 他与那起罪案有牵连。
1.1 Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1.upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的vt. 使不安;使心烦,打乱(upset; upset) be upset about 对……感到心烦It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是……It upsets sb. to do sth. 做……使某人不快upset the plan 搅乱了计划2.ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视;不顾(强调“装作不知道或没看到”)ignorant adj. 无知的;愚昧的;不知道的ignorance n. 无知;愚昧;不知道ignore sb./sth. 不理睬某人/假装不知道或未见be ignorant of/about sth.=be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事3.concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系concerning prep. 关于concerned adj. 关心的;挂念的;有关的show/express concern about/for 对……表示关心/担心have concern with 和……有关系with concern 关切地be concerned about/over/for 关心,挂念as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言4.series n. 系列;连续a series of 一连串的;一系列的 a series of exams 一连串的考试a TV series 一部电视连续剧注(1)series 属于单复数同形的单词,类似的单词还有means, species, works(工厂),deer, fish, sheep 等。
(2)“a series of+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词用单数,但“these/those series of+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词用复数。
5.settle vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决settle in/into (使)适应(新的家、工作、环境等),习惯于;安顿下来settle down 安居下来;定居,过安定生活,舒适地坐下或躺下settle on/upon 同意,决定;在某处停留/栖息get down to n./v.-ing开始认真做……,专心于……6.suffer vt.& vi. 遭受;忍受;经历suffering n. (身体、精神上的)痛苦,苦恼、苦难的经历suffer pain/loss/defeat/punishment/hardship遭受痛苦/损失/失败/惩罚/艰难suffer from 受……折磨,受……之苦;患……疾病7.recover vi.&vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得recovery n. 恢复,复原;复得recover from sth. 从……中恢复到正常状态(如健康、神智等)recover oneself 清醒过来recover one's health/senses 恢复健康/知觉8.add up 合计add up to 加起来共计/达add...to... 把……加在/上……add to 增加;增添add that...补充说9.go through=experience 经历,经受=examine carefully 仔细检查=be used up 用完拓展:break through 冲破get through 完成,通过live through 活过……look through 浏览cut through 穿过put through 接通电话10.set down(1)=write down 写下,记下(2)=put down 放下,搁下(3)=stop and allow sb. to get off 让某人下车(4)=explain or describe to oneself as 解释为,认为拓展:set about doing sth.开始干某事=set out to do sth.set off开始;出发(=set out);引爆set out出发;开始(后接to do);陈列;阐述set up建立,创设,开办set back把(钟表指针)往回拨set aside留出;不顾;取消set free释放;解放set sb. a good example为……树立好榜样11.in order to 为了……(1)in order to 引导的目的状语,可置于句首或句末,so as to 引导的目的状语,其位置一般在句末。
形容表达互动的英文单词用法介绍互动(Interaction)是指人们之间的相互作用、交流和影响的过程。
以下是几个与互动相关的英语单词及其用法介绍和解释:(1)Communicate(交流):表示通过语言、文字、行为等方式传递信息和思想。
例如,"We need to communicate more effectively to improve our teamwork."(我们需要更有效地交流,以改善我们的团队合作。
)(2)Collaborate(合作):表示共同努力、合作完成某项任务或达成共同目标。
例如,"The team members collaborated on the project and achieved great results."(团队成员在这个项目上进行了合作,并取得了很好的成果。
)(3)Engage(参与):表示积极参与或参与某个活动或讨论。
例如,"It is importantto engage with the audience during a presentation."(在演示中与观众互动是很重要的。
)(4)Interact(互动):表示相互作用、相互影响。
通常用于描述人们之间的交流和互动。
例如,"The students interacted with each other during the group discussion."(学生们在小组讨论中互相交流。
)(5)Participate(参与):表示积极参与某个活动或事件。
例如,"She activelyparticipated in the community service project."(她积极参与社区服务项目。
)(6)Socialize(社交):表示与他人交往、建立社交关系。
例如,"Attending socialevents is a great way to socialize and meet new people."(参加社交活动是社交和结识新朋友的好方法。
Unite 1知识点儿总结Topic 1一、重点句型及交际用语:(1)Good morning早上好/Good afternoon下午好/Good evening晚上好/Good night晚安(2)--Welcome to China!欢迎来到中国--Thank you/Thanks.谢谢(3)--I'm KangKang. Are you Michael?我是康康。
你是迈克尔吗?I'm...用来进行自我介绍。
Are you...?不确定对方名字时使用此句型。
--肯定回答Y es, I am.是的,我是。
否定回答No, I'm not.不,我不是。
(4)--Nice to meet/see you.很高心见到你--Nice to meet/see you, too.很高兴也见到你(5)Mom, this is my teacher, Mr.Lee.妈妈,这是我的老师,李老师。
This is用来介绍人,地点,事物。
(6)--How do you do?你好--How do you do?你好(7)--Goodbye, Mr.Chen.再见,陈老师--Bye.再见(8)--How are you? 你好吗?用来询问身体健康状况。
--Fine, thanks. And you?/I'm fine./I'm OK.我很好,谢谢(9)--See you later.再见--See you.再见(10)--Hello/Hi你好--Hello/Hi你好(11)--Goodbye再见--Bye再见二语法Be 动词的用法Be动词包括am,is,are.意思为“是”。
am I我Be she她是is he他it 它单数名词are you 你、你们,we 我们, they他们和复数名词Be 动词肯定句变否定句直接在be(am,is,are)后加not。
Be 动词肯定句变疑问句,一调二该三问号。
1.consume vt.消耗,消费,耗尽,吃完consumable adj.可消费的〔-able〕consumer n.消费者,顾客〔-er〕consumerism n.消费主义(认为高消费对个人和社会有利的看发)〔-sm〕be consumed with 充满2.renewable adj.能再生的,可更新的,可持续的,可继续的,可订续的〔-able〕renew vt.&vi. (使)复原;(使)更新;赋予新的生命和活力renewal n.重建;更新〔-al〕renewed adj.更新的,重建的,复兴的,重申的〔-ed〕e about 发生come across (无意中)碰到,发现come along 出现,发生come by 经过,从中间走过come down 下来,下落come into 进入(某地/某状态),开始(活动)come into blossom/flower 开花come into use 开始使用come into effect/force 开始生效come into being 产生come into action 开始行动come over 从上方经过come through 穿过,穿透come to 清醒,苏醒come ture 实现,成真come up 上来,走进come up to 达到come up with 追赶上4.graph n.图标,坐标图,曲线图table 表格,目录list 一览表,名单,清单chart 图表form 表格,表单tableau 单形表5.random adj.胡乱的,任意的randomly adv.〔-ly〕6.phenomenon (pl.phenomena)n.现象phenomenal adj.非凡的〔-al〕7.subscribe vi.(其后跟to)同意,捐赠,订阅vt.(签署)文件,捐助(常用于否定句和疑问句)subscriber n.订阅者,订购者,捐款者,用户〔-er〕subscribe to 同意,赞成,订购8.fossil n.化石,从地下采掘出来的(矿物)fossil fuel 化石燃料9.quantity n.量,数量in quantity 在数量上,大量地in (large) quantities 大量地a large quantity/large quantitis of 大量的...,即可以用来修饰可数名词也可以用来修饰不可数名词。
人教版高中英语必修五词汇表(含教材例句及词汇用法讲解)Book5 Unit 11. characteristic /?k?r?kt?'r?st?k/n.[C] 特征;特性;特色Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children?(P1)谁用豌豆展示了人体特征是怎样由父母遗传给孩子的?2.radium /'re?d??m/ n. 镭Who discovered radium? (P1) 谁发现了镭?3.painter/'pe?nt?/ n.[C] 画家;油漆匠3.painter/'pe?nt?/ n.[C] 画家;油漆匠Who was the painter that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people? (P1)哪位画家研究尸体来提高人体绘画技能?4.put forward 提出Who put forward a theory about black holes? (P1)谁提出了关于黑洞的理论?5.scientific /sa??n't?f?k/ adj. 科学的Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research?(P1)你知道怎样证实一个新的科学研究理念吗?6. conclude /k?n'klu?d/vt. & vi. 结束;推断出conclusion /k?n'klu??n/ n.[C] 结论;结束7. analyse /'?n?la?z/ vt. 分析Analysethe results ( P1)分析结果第 1 页共 20 页8. △infect /?n'fekt/ vt. 传染;感染△infectious /?n'fek??s/ adj. 传染的What do you know about infectious diseases? (P1)你对传染病了解些什么?9.△cholera /?k?l?r?/n. 霍乱What do you know about cholera? (P1)你对霍乱了解些什么?10. defeat /d?'fi?t/ vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫JOHN SNOW DEFEAT “KINGCHOLERA”(P2)约翰·斯诺战胜“霍乱王”11.expert /'eksp??t/ a dj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的(反义词inexpert)John was a famous doctor in London—so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. (P2)约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生—他的确医术精湛,因而成为照顾维多利亚女王的私人医生。
Unite 的用法
★ unite既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,意为“联合;团结”。
如:We should unite to fight poverty and disease.
我们应该团结起来为消除贫穷和疾病而斗争。
The more of the masses we unite with, the better.
我们联合起来的群众越多,就越有利。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.
与其说是海洋分割这个世界,不如说是统一这个世界。
We must work hard to unite all those who can be united. 我们要努力工作来团结一切可以团结的人。
[联想] united adj. 统一的;联合的;团结的;一致的
unity n. 统一;联合;整体
union n. 联合会;协会;联盟
[例句] United we stand; divided we fall.
团结则存,分裂则亡。
The figure on the left spoils the unity of the painting.
画中左边的人物破坏了全幅画的整体性。
He was elected the leader of the union.
他被评为工会的领导人。
[小试] 用unite的适当形式填空。
1. The _____ Kingdom takes in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
2. The design has a pleasing _____ and appearance.
3. Our goal is to _____ all the students in Class 1 to defeat Class 2.
Key: 1. United 2. unity 3. unite。