完形填空训练2
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八上 Unit2 完型填空 8篇(2022秋·八年级单元测试)When I was a little girl, my father loved to play catch with me. The game is 1 . One person throw the ball, and the other try to catch it. I was not good at catching, but he would encourage me. He 2 told me “keep your eye on the ball” when I couldn’t catch the throws.As I got older, we didn’t play catch. If I had a problem, I w ould go to my father to ask for his 3 He would try to joke with me and say “keep your eye on the ball”. We would both 4 when hearing that. The words made both of us 5 the happy old days. Though his words couldn’t really help me solve the proble m, I felt much more 6 and didn’t worry any more.7 , my father became ill in 1995 when I was 23. As he suffered from a stroke, he could not 8 . There were no more talks between us. He could only mouth the words, which were sometimes hard to understand. After a while, I seemed to be pretty good at reading his lips (嘴唇), even better than the nurses who 9 him.During our last conversation, I was telling him about a (n) 10 I was having with my work. Once again, I could read his lips: “Keep your eye on the ball.” We both smiled.That was the last time I saw my father before he passed away. Since then, “keep your eye on the ball” has become a way for me to get rid of stress.1.A.special B.easy C.scary D.useful2.A.always B.never C.hardly D.seldom3.A.if B.difference C.idea D.message4.A.by B.sleep C.laugh D.fight5.A.think of B.wait for C.listen to D.put up6.A.bored B.tired C.interested D.relaxed7.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Happily D.Lazily8.A.see B.speak C.smell D.hear9.A.looked at B.played with C.cared for D.heard from10.A.crime B.exercise C.answer D.problem(2022秋·八年级单元测试)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
主题2 人与自我·学校生活A(2022哈尔滨)At the age of seven, I started school in London.There I met a 1, Mr King. He influenced my whole life. Mr King taught me maths. He was humorous. Sometimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made us 2.One day, Mr King stopped me 3I was on my way home. He took out a piece of paper with some maths exercises on it. 4 a smile, he asked, "Would you like to have a try, my kid?" I was a bit surprised and took 5exercises home. I worked hard that night.The next day, when I gave part of the answers to him, he 6checked them and said, "Well done!I believe your love for maths will help you with the rest."After Mr King encouraged me, I 7all my free time on the exercises. A week later, I succeeded! Mr King gave more exercises to me, 8me to make great progress. Every time I 9 a problem, I had a lot of fun. Exercises became harder and I put more effort(努力)into maths.I enjoyed maths. It was Mr King that opened the 10to maths for me and led me in. I was thankful to Mr King.1 A. worker B. visitor C. teacher2 A. bored B. interested C. sleepy3 A. while B. until C. after4 A. For B. With C. About5 A. this B. those C. that6 A. carefully B. hardly C. angrily7 A. cost B. paid C. spent8 A. expect B. to expect C. expecting9 A. gave out B. worked out C. ran out10 A. door B. box C. sofaB(2022广州)Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favourite class, but there was a 1. Sam saw the world differently from everybodyelse. When he drew, birds had different-sized wings, and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be2.It was time for the art class. Nervously, Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him."Good morning, class," said Mr White. "Today, we're going to paint..."Sam 3, wondering what the next word would be. Please, he thought, not houses, not buildings..."We're going to paint 4, "said Mr White, with a smile."Yes! Great!" said Sam 5."We can't paint that!" shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom."Sure, you can," replied Mr White 6. "Think about it, Mike. What makes you happy?""Umm...beaches, sunshine, and...ice-cream!" said Mike."Well, there you go. That's how you paint it. Start working!" said Mr White.Sam was already 7. He splashed (泼洒) a lot of paints all over the 8. It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn't have in the real world and the colours were so shining. The whole class 9and Sam looked proud.From that day on, Sam was never 10about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted.1A. difference B. problemC. reasonD. way2A. encouraged B. relaxedC. satisfiedD. surprised3A. agreed B. repliedC. understoodD. waited4A. buildings B. housesC. happinessD. summer5A. excitedly B. carelesslyC. kindlyD. sadly6A. angrily B. patientlyC. secretlyD. worriedly7A. painting B. playingC. talkingD. writing8A. book B. floorC. paperD. wall9A. cheered B. doubtedC. finishedD. regretted10A. careful B. certainC. happyD. nervousC(2022昆明)One morning, a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school. All of the students stared at him in 1because the teacher had a rope(绳) in his hand.At the beginning of the class, the teacher didn't say anything. 2he started tying knots (打结) in the rope. Then he asked, "I have tied three knots in this rope. Is it the same rope I had before?"One of the students replied, "It's not 3to answer. The rope seems to have 4 from the outside. It has three knots which were not there before. But from the inside it is still the same rope 5it was before.""Yes, you are right!" the teacher said. "Now, I will untie (解开) these knots."Then he began to 6both ends of the rope away from each other.Seeing that, the student said, "You are not untying them. You are making them tighter (更紧的)."So the teacher stopped and asked, "7can I do to untie these knots?"Some students replied, "You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they are tied. Then you can try to untie them."The teacher said, "That's what I want to hear. In our lives, many people want to 8 problems, but they don't even know the reasons that cause the problems. Just like the 9goes, everything must be carefully examined before we act. We need to first know the cause of a problem, and only then can we solve 10as soon as possible."1 A. danger B. surprise C. trouble2 A. Perhaps B. Sometimes C. Instead3 A. easy B. brave C. polite4 A. grown B. burned C. changed5 A. or B. as C. until6 A. put B. pull C. point7 A. How B. When C. What8 A. ask for B. deal with C. depend on9 A. saying B. promise C. memory10 A. it B. him C. themD(2022无锡)On the first morning of a new term, Jared remembered the things he didn't like about school: Jessica, maths and reading aloud.Jared 1to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway. He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared to read. Reading aloud always made Jared 2. As he picked up the book, his hands shook. "He can't read," Jessica said. "I didn't call on you, did I?" asked Mrs. Thomas. Jared made a 3. During the break time, Jessica whispered to him, "When Mom brings my cute kittens(小猫) to school for show-and-tell, don't even think about 4them."The four kittens arrived in a box covered with a piece of screen. Everyone except Jared held them. When Jared picked up his pen from the floor, he looked into the box, saying, "Stupid kittens."After show-and-tell, the children took out their maths books.Then Philip said, "Hey, where are the kittens?" The box was 5."Oh no!" Jessica cried and told Mrs. Thomas. "Jared said they were stupid.""I didn't 6it," Jared's face turned red."Look at the radiator(散热器)!" Angela said. Tiny grey paws pushed out from under the radiator cover. Alex yelled, "Kitten!" But the kitten disappeared at once.The bell rang, and the class went out for a break. When Jared passed the empty box, he saw kitten treats. He then had a(n) 7. He threw the treats on the floor. A kitten came out. Jared waited until it was eating. Then another...Soon the other kittens were eating. Jared gently put them in the box. Mrs. Thomas put a book on the screen so they couldn't run 8again."Class, Jared helped the kittens out," Mrs. Thomas announced. Everyone 9. "Thanks," whispered Jessica. "You're the greatest."Jared was so 10that when he read, his hands didn't shake. That day, Jared felt the new term might not be so bad.1A. agreed B. wantedC. managedD. happened2A. tired B. angryC. boredD. nervous3A. face B. jokeC. mistakeD. decision4A. taking B. touchingC. catchingD. carrying5A. stolen B. dirtyC. brokenD. empty6A. say B. makeC. meanD. know7A. idea B. answerC. restD. guess8A. away B. forwardC. backD. upwards9A. doubted B. cheeredC. regrettedD. complained10A. brave B. stressedC. happyD. surprisedE(2022温州)Matt loved science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs. Perry's class."Let me show you 1to keep an egg in the middle of the glass." Matt dropped an egg into salt water. But it fell to the bottom."Look, Matt's blushing(脸红)!" Coco shouted. Matt covered 2red face with hands.That evening he 3The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. "This is the right experiment 4me! It's impossible to fail this time."The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed(摩擦) a spoon with cloth. "The spoon will lift up the paper." He raised the spoon, but 5happened. The paper lay still."Matt's blushing again!" Emily pointed out. Matt was 6and ran back to his seat with his red face."Becoming the Science Star seems so 7," Matt thought. That night he couldn't sleep. "I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing."... Suddenly, a 8came to his mind.The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, 9his Mickey Mouse ears."Mouse ears on the head are your 10?" Someone laughed and Matt's face burned."No, watch my 11! Blushing is my experiment," Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.Matt continued, "When you feel stressed, your blood vessels(血管) in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood, 12you blush." He showed a picture of blood vessels. "I've 13many times to control blushing, but now I know it's a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to 14it." The class cheered and Matt's red face lit up the whole classroom."Matt is the Science Star of the week," Mrs. Perry announced. Matt walked 15 back to his seat. What a perfect day!1A. how B. whereC. whyD. when2A. my B. yourC. hisD. her3A. handed in B. looked through C. waited for D. put away4A. for B. withC. againstD. like5A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing6A. happy B. nervousC. calmD. bored7A. difficult B. commonC. naturalD. safe8A. question B. numberC. planD. mistake9A. passing B. throwingC. wearingD. repairing10A. play B. songC. paintingD. experiment11A. hands B. faceC. teethD. back12A. whether B. soC. unlessD. but13A. tried B. advisedC. guessedD. cried14A. finish B. changeC. hideD. accept15A. secretly B. strangelyC. proudlyD. worriedlyF(2022十堰)Lots of junior high school students enjoy sports. My classmates and I had a lot of 1 at our school's yearly sports meeting last week.It was pretty 2for me because I took part in the 800-meter race for the first time.3I practiced running hard every day, I was still nervous on the day of the meeting.My arms were shaking and my heart was beating 4when I stood at the starting line. 5the endless track (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the wind and rain. I 6myself that simply joining in was a victory (胜利) itself. I started to calm down(冷静).Just then, the starting gun 7and all the runners rushed out like tigers running down a hill. By the time I finished the first lap (一圈), I had used up almost all my 8. But I had to keep running for the last 100 meters. I 9I couldn't breathe. Looking at the runners in front of me, as they got closer to the finishing line, I really wanted to 10running and sit down. But I encouraged myself that it must be a victory to keep going and it filled me 11strength (力量) again. With my remaining strength, I desperately (拼命地) 12to the end of the finishing line.I 13in seventh place. This might be a(n) 14achievement for other people, but it made me feel excited and 15. I have tried my best.1A. fun B. troubleC. worriesD. problems2A. easy B. boringC. specialD. fair3A. As B. ThoughC. WhenD. After4A. slowly B. quietlyC. clearlyD. quickly5A. Making B. FacingC. TakingD. Breaking6A. returned B. researchedC. rememberedD. reminded7A. went off B. went onC. went upD. went down8A. education B. energyC. experienceD. expression9A. saw B. heardC. feltD. smelt10A. stop B. keepC. startD. remain11A. of B. inC. withD. under12A. ran B. swamC. liftedD. turned13A. set up B. used upC. ate upD. ended up14A. great B. terribleC. amazingD. small15A. anxious B. proudC. nervousD. personal主题2人与自我·学校生活A【短文大意】本文主要讲述了金老师让作者越来越喜欢数学的故事。
完形填空专项练习(2)1A few years ago, my younger brother and I went to Norfolk, Virginian by plane. 31 , before we took off, we heard the pilot’s voice throughout the plane, “sorry, ladies and gentlemen. We have no 32 on the plane. We have a generator(发电机), and we are going to 33 the engines with it. We will 34 in the air and head to Norfolk, and see what happens. ”See what happens? We are going to get up in the air, and see what happens? At this point, one woman started crying. “Oh, no! We are go ing to 35 !” There were sighs of desperation and 36 spreading throughout the plane, and we hadn’t even 37 yet. Thirty minutes passed and we were still 38 there. Then the voice of the pilot came over again,“ Ladies and gentlemen, I know you are 39 , so we are. We only have one engine going right now, and it is working double time. ”There was crying 40 we had walked into grave. But, the pilot told us our one engine was working double time, and his 41 was to get up in the air and see what happens! Then we did. We got up in the air and 42 happened. We arrived in Norfolk and everyone 43 for still being alive.Although I do sincerely like to have a plan 44 “see what happens”, which really isn’t such a bad life strategy, all too often, I would see people pursuing their goals 45 with inaction just because they don’t have 46 success. Actually, success will never be guaranteed. The 47 thing that you can do is just get up in the air, and see what happens.If you are planning to learn a new skill, get up in the air, and see what happens! It might not be as 48 as you thought. You might be smarter than you thought. It could be 49 ! So don’t stay there trying nothing just because there is no 50 of guaranteed success.31. A. Hopefully B. Excitedly C. Unfortunately D. Thankfully32. A. service B. power C. water D. fuel33. A. shut B. fix C. change D. start34. A. get up B. pack up C. light up D. speed up35. A. wait B. delay C. crash D. suffer36. A. rumor B. anxiety C. disease D. smoke37. A. looked over B. gone out C. got across D. taken off38. A. sitting B. checking C. watching D. boarding39. A. puzzled B. patient C. desperate D. embarrassed40. A. even if B. as if C. what if D. only if41. A. comment B. complaint C. promise D. plan42. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything43. A. escaped B. cheered C. sighed D. praised44. A. less than B. other than C. better than D. more than45. A. frozen B. annoyed C. concerned D. satisfied46. A. realistic B, organized C. potential D. guaranteed47. A. same B. common C. best D. last48. A. interesting B. challenging C. surprising D. encouraging49. A. fun B. pain C. sorrow D. trouble50. A. meaning B. sigh C. action D. reward2When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.At the 31 of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I 32 a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a 33 , permanent campsite in the park, and 34 , the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an 35 for the following day.The park was 36 , so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We 37 climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to 38 our camp.Having survived that night, we were 39 that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our 40 and gave us a beautiful campsite.That evening, 41 , we learned about the canyon 42 . They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay 43 in the dark until the winds died away.44 the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and 45 the little money my wife 46 by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful 47 . For a time after our business 48 I thought I might lose my family as well.Living in the tiny 49 with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself 50 for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family!31. A. back B. edge C. centre D. entrance32. A. sponsored B. published C. noticed D. answered33. A. safe B. free C. convenient D. beautiful34. A. in return B. in time C. in short D. in turn35. A. attempt B. agreement C. appeal D. appointment36. A. crowded B. dangerous C. ideal D. quiet37. A. repeatedly B. immediately C. eventually D. calmly38. A. attack B. leave C. pass D. search39. A. satisfied B. determined C. confident D. aware40. A. responsibilities B. requirements C. circumstances D. conditions41. A. moreover B. therefore C. meanwhile D. however42. A. winds B. snows C. woods D. trails43. A. shaking B. quarrelling C. mourning D. aching44. A. After B. Between C. During D. Beyond45. A. give away B. hand out C. live on D. put aside46. A. borrowed B. earned C. posted D. raised47. A. business B. career C. family D. image48. A. started B. failed C. expanded D. declined49. A. truck B. park C. house D. camp50. A. desperate B. ready C. suitable D. thankful3When I was a small child, during the war, we were very poor and we lived in a faraway village. One day, on the road, I found the 31 pieces of a mirror. There was a motorcycle accident.I 32 to find all the pieces and put them 33 , but it was not possible, so I used only the 34 piece and I made it round. I could 35 with it as a toy and became greatly attracted by the 36 that I could reflect light to dark places where the sun would never shine—in 37 holes and some other dark places. It became a game for me to 38 light into the darkest places I could find.I 39 the little mirror, and, as I grew up, I would take it out 40 I had nothing to do and41 the game. As I became a man, I grew to realize that this was not 42 a child’s game but a metaphor(暗喻) for what I might 43 my life. I came to 44 that I am not the light or the source of light. But light— truth, understanding, knowledge— is there, and it will shine in many dark places 45 I reflect it.I am just a single piece of a mirror whose 46 design and shape I do not know. 47 , with what I have I can reflect light into the dark places of this 48 — into the black places in the 49 of men— and change some things in some people. Perhaps others may see and do the same. This is what I am about. This is the 50 of my life.31.A. broken B.wasted C.painted D.sharpened32.A. pretended B.tried C.demanded D.hated33.A. back B.down C.together D.aside34.A. lightest B.longest C.hardest D.largest35.A. talk B.play C.deal D.share36.A. suggestion B.fact C.decision D.reason37.A. deep B.big C.bright D.empty38.A. attract B.show C.get D.bring39.A. kept B.cut C.used D.mended40.A. until B.before C.when D.after41.A. watch B.continue C.remember D.change42.A. just B.wholly C.really D.even43.A. get from B.owe to C.tell about D.do with44.A. announce B.doubt C.understand D.expect45.A. so that B.now that C.even if D.only if46.A. whole B.unique C.special D.other47.A. Otherwise B.However C.Besides D.Therefore48.A. country B.village C.world D.city49.A. hands B.brains C.eyes D.hearts50.A. way B.standard C.quality D.meaning4Flood damage cleanup is an unforgettable experience for me. I have seen a number of news reports on television showing houses that have been 31 by natural flooding and how the different 32 there are coping and starting their flood damage cleanup. I have always felt 33 for the families that have become victims of flooding. However, I couldn’t imagine what they were 34 because I have never experienced flooding or flood damage cleanup at first 35 until two years back.My 36 experience happened when I woke up early one morning because of the37 of water. As I started to get out of bed to turn on the light, I felt cold muddy water at my38 . I then realized that the power was 39 . This probably happened due to the heavy 40 and strong wind that were brought by a hurricane during the 41 .As the rains stopped, I decided to do my flood damage cleanup 42 . Because I had only moved in the house and had only 43 a few belongings, the amount of damage was 44 . It involved only washing shoes and bags 45 soap and water.It was a good thing that most of my things were 46 inside plastic buckets and most of the furniture that I bought was made of 47 and plastic. This made my flood damage cleanup a lot easier. My cleanup work only 48 the removal of mud from the apartment floors. It was also a good thing that the 49 had hardwood floors. Had the apartment been covered with carpet, I would have had to 50 a lot having the carpet cleaned if not replaced with a new one.31. A. drowned B. washed C. affected D. removed32. A. citizens B. householders C. owners D. residents33. A. sorry B. worried C. excited D. glad34. A. feeling B. doing C. speaking D. thinking35. A. view B. hand C. thought D. sight36. A. cleanup B. flooding C. earthquake D. landslide37. A. smell B. shape C. taste D. sound38. A. head B. neck C. feet D. breast39. A. out B. in C. on D. down40. A. rain B. snow C. frost D. fog41. A. morning B. afternoon C.evening D. night42. A. slowly B. gradually C. quickly D. frequently43. A. unfolded B. unpacked C. uncovered D. unloaded44. A. great B. big C. small D. tiny45. A. with B. by C. through D. in46. A. thrown B. dipped C. displayed D. stored47. A. wood B. metal C. paper D. leather48. A. undertook B. began C. involved D. engaged49. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. building D. apartment50. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take。
One day, Kidom and his friend Dick went fishing in the river,.Kidom took his dog Vick with him.But now and then, when the dog saw a small animal or a bird , he would run 1 it and try to catch it . Dick hated the dog very much because it frightened the fish away. “Why do you 2 your dog here?” said Dick to Kidom. “He 3 here and there. All the fish was frightened and swam 4 .”“Y ou are right,” answered Kidom. “Next time, I shall come without Vick. 5 we go home now, Dick?”Just then Dick shouted , “Wait! The 6 is biting my line. I can feel it .” Dick was very glad. He forgot the danger. He went 7 the line. The boy fell down into the water. “Help! Help! I can’t swim.” Dick shouted, up and down in the 8 . But Kidom could not swim, 9 . Just then Vick came up . The dog jumped into water and pulled Dick onto the land by biting his shirt with the 10 .Dick was saved . He was still holding the line in his band. At its end was a big fish.( )1.A.after B.for C.at D.with( )2.A.send B.carry C.bring D.want( )3.A.run B.are running C.has run D.is running( )4.A.here B.away C.there D.home( )5.A.Must B.Will C.May D.Shall( )6.A.fish B.bird C.dog D.cat( )7.A.pulled B.pulls C.to pull D.is pulling( )8.A.river B.boat nd D.line( )9.A.too B.either C.also D.neither( )10.A.tooth B.teeth C.foot D.feet2012年240班英语中考训练计划完型填空2One day, Kidom and his friend Dick went fishing in the river,.Kidom took his dog Vick with him.But now and then, when the dog saw a small animal or a bird , he would run 1 it and try to catch it . Dick hated the dog very much because it frightened the fish away. “Why do you 2 your dog here?” said Dick to Kidom. “He 3 here and there. All the fish was frightened and swam 4 .”“Y ou are right,” answered Kidom. “Next time, I shall come without Vick. 5 we go home now, Dick?”Just then Dick shouted , “Wait! The 6 is biting my line. I can feel it .” Dick was very glad. He forgot the danger. He went 7 the line. The boy fell down into the water. “Help! Help! I can’t swim.” Dick shouted, up and down in the 8 . But Kidom could not swim, 9 . Just then Vick came up . The dog jumped into water and pulled Dick onto the land by biting his shirt with the 10 .Dick was saved . He was still holding the line in his band. At its end was a big fish.( )1.A.after B.for C.at D.with( )2.A.send B.carry C.bring D.want( )3.A.run B.are running C.has run D.is running( )4.A.here B.away C.there D.home( )5.A.Must B.Will C.May D.Shall( )6.A.fish B.bird C.dog D.cat( )7.A.pulled B.pulls C.to pull D.is pulling( )8.A.river B.boat nd D.line( )9.A.too B.either C.also D.neither( )10.A.tooth B.teeth C.foot D.feetDo you know that cows can sing and dance? Some can catch bad men! In the new Disney film Home on the Range<牧场是我家>,a family of cows live happily on a big farm in the west of America.But they’re having a hard time! The farmer has borrowed a lot of money, but she has no way to pay it back. If she has to sell the farm , people will sell the cows for their meat! The cows must help to pay back the money.They don’t want to leave the farm. They ask the family horse, Buck, to help them. He knows a great way to save the farm. Buck knows that Alameda Slim is in the town. Slim is a bad man. Policemen really want to catch him. If people can help catch him, the policemen will give them lots of money. But Rico, a hunter, wants the money, too. He is also trying to catch Slim!And Slim is a dangerous man. He knows a secret way to make people get to sleep. Will the cows be faster than Rico? Can they catch Slim first? If you love funny films, get this one and enjoy it!( )1.The cows must ________the money that the farmer has borrowed in order not to leave the farm.A. pay backB.help to pay backC.borrow some money to pay backD.work some money to pay back( )2.From the text we can know Buck is _____________.A.another cowB.the owner of the cowsC.a horseD.a bad man( )3.The cows want to save the farm by__________.A. catching Slim to get moneyB. helping Buck to catch Slim to get moneyC. asking Buck to help the police to catch Slim to get moneyD. asking the police to catch Slim to get money( )4.How can we know whether Slim can be caught?A. Finish seeing the filmB. Catch Slim yourselfC. Go to help the cowsD. Try to help the police( )5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Clever cows save their farmB. Clever cows save their ownerC. Clever cows save their ownD. Clever cows save the horse2012年240班英语中考训练计划阅读理解2Do you know that cows can sing and dance? Some can catch bad men! In the new Disney film Home on the Range<牧场是我家>,a family of cows live happily on a big farm in the west of America.But they’re having a hard time! The farmer has borrowed a lot of money, but she has no way to pay it back. If she has to sell the farm , people will sell the cows for their meat! The cows must help to pay back the money.They don’t want to leave the farm. They ask the family horse, Buck, to help them. He knows a great way to save the farm. Buck knows that Alameda Slim is in the town. Slim is a bad man. Policemen really want to catch him. If people can help catch him, the policemen will give them lots of money. But Rico, a hunter, wants the money, too. He is also trying to catch Slim!And Slim is a dangerous man. He knows a secret way to make people get to sleep. Will the cows be faster than Rico? Can they catch Slim first? If you love funny films, get this one and enjoy it!( )1.The cows must ________the money that the farmer has borrowed in order not to leave the farm.A. pay backB.help to pay backC.borrow some money to pay backD.work some money to pay back( )2.From the text we can know Buck is _____________.A.another cowB.the owner of the cowsC.a horseD.a bad man( )3.The cows want to save the farm by__________.A. catching Slim to get moneyB. helping Buck to catch Slim to get moneyC. asking Buck to help the police to catch Slim to get moneyD. asking the police to catch Slim to get money( )4.How can we know whether Slim can be caught?A. Finish seeing the filmB. Catch Slim yourselfC. Go to help the cowsD. Try to help the police( )5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Clever cows save their farmB. Clever cows save their ownerC. Clever cows save their ownD. Clever cows save the horse。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语完形填空训练(27)及答案或解析完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分 20分)(选自07-08第一学期金陵中学高三英语期中试卷)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill.My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40. One night, I went to visit him with my sister, we started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must always give things up 43 we grow—our youth, our beauty, our friends ----but it always 44 that after we give something up , we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter. I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?”I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question : “I 48 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 49 by his words. After that ,when I began to feel irritated(愤怒的) at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replaced his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 54 what other things I could learn from him if I listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .36.A.Afterwards B. Therefore C .However D. Meanwhile37.A.tired B. weak C. poor D. slow38.A.already B. still C. only D. once39.A.took B. threw C. sent D. put40.A.impossoble B. difficult C .stressful D.hopeless41.A.worrying B. caring C .talking D. asking42.A.decisions B. experience C. ambitions D.beliefs43.A.as B. since C. before D. till44.A.suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires45.A.spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened46.A.something B .anything C. nothing D. everything47.A.Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D.Certainly48.A.had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed49.A.touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned50.A.should B. could C. would D. might`51.A.quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy52.A.ready B. likely C. free D. able53.A.case B. form C. method D. way54.A.doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess55.A.award B. gift C. lesson D. word参考答案:CBDAB CDACA DACAC BDDBB*******************************************************结束Passage ***As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 21 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 22 space. That left23 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 24 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space - too close to my car, 25 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 26 and I sh outed at her, “Can’t you see you’re not 27 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 28 ,the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 29 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 30 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 31 . The next day the woman 32 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. Iknow it because she doesn’t sing anymore while 33. It wasn’t like her to scream 34. Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 35 you and your mistress will 36 her.Yourneighbor,Blue BuickWhen I went to the 37 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was anote on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 38 because she just learned to drive. We willpark much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be 39 now.Your neighbor,YellowOldsmobileAfter that, whenever Blue Buick 40 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their driverswaved cheerfully and smiled.21.A.driven B.parked C.stopped D.stayed22.A.complete B.close C.narrow D.fixed 23.A.quite B.nearly C.seldom D.hardly24.A.hurriedly B.first C.finally D.timely 25.A.as usual B.as planned C.as well D.as yet 26.A.run into B.run about C.run out D.run off 27.A.keeping B.saving C.offering D.leaving28.A.mine B.hers C.itself D.ours29.A.For B.With C.From D.Upon30.A.room B.area C.front D.side31.A.an instruction B.a result C.an answer D.a chance 32.A.put B.wrote C.sent D.discovered 33.A.working B.driving C.returning D.cooking34.A.on end B.so long C.like that D.any more35.A.hope B.know C.suppose D.suggest36.A.comfort B.help C.forgive D.please37.A.office B.flat C.place D.garage38.A.crazily B.eagerly C.noisily D.early 39.A.neighbors B.friends C.drivers D.writers40.A.followed B.passed C.found D.greeted参考答案21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.A**********************************结束Passage ***Since my family were not going to be helpful, I decided I would look forone job by myself and not tell them about it till I'd got one.I had seen an agency advertised in a local newspaper. I rushed out ofthe 21_ in search of it. I was wildly excited, and as 22_ as if1 were going on the stage. Finding the 23_ quite easily, I ran breathlessly through a door which said " Enter without knocking, if youplease. "The simple atmosphere of the office 24_ me. The woman lookedcarefully at me 25_ through her glasses, and then 26_ me in a lowvoice. I answered softly. All of a sudden I started to feel rather 27_ .She wondered why I was looking for this sort of 28_ . I felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be 29 to get a job without 30_ . I wondered whether I ought to leave, 31_ the telephone on her desk rang. I heard her say:“ 32_ , I've got someone in the 33_ at this very moment who might 34_ . " She wrote down a 35_ . and held it out to me, saying: "Ring up this lady. She wants a 36 immediately. In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people.""Oh yes, " said I —— 37_ having cooked for more than four in my life. I 38_ her again and again, and rushed out to the 39_ telephone box. I collected my thoughts, took a deep breath, and rang the number. I said confidently that 1 was just what she was looking for. I spent the next few hours 40_ cook books.21.A .bed B .house C .agency D .office 22.A .proud B .please C .nervous D .worried 23.A .family B .door C .place D .stage24.A .calmed B .excited C .frightened D .disturbed 25.A .as usual B .for a while C .in a minute D .once again26.A .advised B .examined C .informed D .questioned 27.A .encouraged B .dissatisfied C .hopeless D .pleased 28.A .place B .job C .advice D .help29.A .difficult B .helpless C .possible D . unusual30.A .ability B .experience C .knowledge D .study 31.A .after B .since C .until D .when32.A .Above all B .As a matter of fact C .As a result D .In spite of that33.A .family B .house C .office D .restaurant 34.A .hire B .accept C .suit D .offer35.A .letter B .name C .note D .number36.A .cook B .help C .teacher D .secretary 37.A .almost B .never C .nearly D .really 38.A .answered B .promised C .thanked D .told 39.A .outside B .local C .closest D .nearest 40.A .burrowing B .buying C .reading D .lending 参考答案21.D 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C*******************************************************结束 第二节:完形填空(20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和D)中,选出最佳选项.Once you’ve found the right taxi, problems of fares, meters and other charges come into play. In some countries, all taxis are36, and the government regulates fares so you can expect 37 problems. But in other places you may find drivers 38 to use meters, 39 the car should be equipped with one. The best way in such cases is to 40 on their use, if you know meters are available.But 41countries where there truly are no meters? There are two methods you can use.One is to discuss the fare 42 you get into the car. In Russia, this is the only way _43.”You call a taxi, and when the driver _44, you don’t get in,” a (an) 45_ traveler say.” The driver will 46 over to the passenger side window, you tell him where you want to go, then discuss a price.”But another man takes a different approach on his trips to Latin America. His “never-ask-the-fare “policy 47_ like this.” While I’m in the airport, I ask three or four people to get an idea 48 how much it will cost to get to my destination,”he explains.”I 49 ask the driver how much it is, I just pay 50 than what the people said. If it’s more, the driver will tell you.”When a fare does 51 to be more than you expected, think about your choices. Of course, a large difference may 52 you arguing with the driver. 53 , one traveler makes the point that this 54may amount to pennies when you consider exchange rates.” Choose your fights,” she says.” Is it worth 25 or 50 cents to 55 a taxi driver?”36. A. fixed B. metered C. fastened D. controlled37.A. tiny B. some C. many D. few38.A. unwilling B. unforgettable C. unsure D. unknown39.A. if not B. as if C. even though D. so that40.A. lie B. insist C. learn D. lay41.A. what about B. what for C. what if D. what though42.A. when B. after C. before D. while43.A. that does B. it is done C. it will do D. which does44.A. pull out B. pull over C. pull down D. pull off45.A. excited B. surprised C. disappointed D. experienced46.A. bend B. learn C. move D. get47.A. looks B. thinks C. works D. seems48.A. for B. on C. at D. with49.A. always B. never C. ever D. often50.A. lower B. higher C. more D. less51.A. turn out B. turn over C. turn about D.turns back52.A. let B. make C. leave D. force53.A. Even B. However C. If D. So54.A. trouble B. problem C. difference D. expense55.A. argue with B. deal with C. fight with D. talk参考答案DCDBD BDACA DACDB ABDCD***********************************************************结束One of the major problems in our economy is inflation, a situation in which prices are going up faster than wages. Thus, a person has to work more hours to pay for the same thing.For example, let’s say that this year a loaf of bread costs $1.00 and the average salary in the United States is $10.00 per hour. That means a person could earn enough money to buy a loaf of bread in one-tenth of an hour, or six minutes, Then, halfway through the year, The price of bread goes up to $1.25, while wages stay the same. That means that a person how has to work one-eighth of an hour, or seven and a half minutes to buy the same loaf of bread.Now let’s say that at the end of the year, wages go up to$11.00 per hour, but the price of bread goes up to $1.50. Now a person has to work more than one-seventh of an hour, over eight minutes to but the same loaf of bread. As you can see, if more and more work time is spent earning money to buy loaves of bread, employees will have less money left over to buy other things Inflation means that the same money buys fewer things and everybody’s standard of living goes down, even if salaries are going up.Some kinds of inflation are worse than others, Moderate inflation does not distort(扭曲)relative prices or incomes seriously, Galloping inflation happens rapidly, say at a rate of 100 percent or more within a year. And then there is hyperinflation-inflation so serious that people try to get rid of their currency before prices rise further and make the money worthless. Times of hyperinflation are usually characterized by social and political disorder.1.The passage mainly wants to .A.list major economic problems B.discuss something about inflationC.explain why bread prices increase D.state the types of inflation2.Why is“a loaf of bread”repeatedly mentioned?A.To express dissatisfaction with the price of bread.B.To show the effect of price changes.C.To compare bread with other food.D.To explain social and political disorder.3.What happens when prices go up but salaries remain the same?A.The government will do more about the economy.B.Workers might lose their jobs of they show dissatisfaction.C.People will save money rather than spend it.D.People must work longer to buy the same things.4.Which of the followings belongs to the type of moderate inflation?A.People try to get rid of their currency.B.Inflation occurs at rate of 100 percent in a yearC.Incomes and relative prices rise slightly.D.There is social and political disorder.参考答案1-4 B B D C*********************************************************结束。
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的所给选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Around twenty years ago I was living in Y ork. 41 I had a lot of experience and a, I could not find 42 work. I was 43 a school bus to makeends meet and 44 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 45 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 46 the job. “Why has my life become so 47 ?” I thought painfully. As I pulled the bus over to 48 a little girl, she handed me an earring 49 I should keep it 50 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it 51 me – I had been giving all of my 52 to what was going wrong with my 5 3 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to makea 54 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 55 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 56 from a lady who was a director at a larger 57 . She asked me if I would 58 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes. My 59 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid (报酬优厚的)job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 6 0 that I completely changed my life.41. A. As B. Though C. If D. When42. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient43. A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing44. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living45. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held46. A. lose B. like C. find D. get47. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short48. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for49. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing50. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that51. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved52. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests53. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life54. A. list B. book C. check D. copy55. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add56. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend57. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel58. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about59. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour60. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinkingCloze 【2012全国II】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语专项训练《完形填空》一.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One morning,the door to the classroom opened and a new teacher,Mrs Cosby,walked in.She looked too___16___to ever deal with us.And we sure gave her a___17___time,but she never lost her temper.And then came the last day of the first month she had been our teacher.She ___18___some papers the moment she entered the classroom.We___19___the worst—a test.But no,it was something that totally___20___us.Mrs Cosby asked us to come to the front of the class,and gave each of us a piece of___21___,on which she had written what the student with___22___had been good at during the last month.You see no one ever___23___us.No one ever liked us.We were constantly told how good-for-nothing we were.And here,___24___,was someone who had been___25___with us closely for a month.Mrs Cosby did this every___26___from then on.Each month we got a piece of paper that said our___27___.She commented(评论)on my courage,and how well I did if I wanted to___28___arguments.Her attitude influenced our class.We did not want to___29___her feelings anymore.We actually started to___30___.And then came the day of our___31___.Mrs Cosby hugged us and told us with tears in her eyes how___32___she was of us.Then she___33___each one of us a book.All the encouraging words through the years were there,in hard covers.1She said,“I want you each to keep this book and if ever during your life you feel unworthy, ___34___this and read how good you are.You can be anything you want to be as long as you believe in yourself.___35___me you'll remember that!”16.A.kind B.humorous C.worried D.ordinary17.A.happy B.hard C.good D.valuable18.A.picked up B.came across C.paid for D.took out19.A.hoped B.needed C.feared D.dreamed20.A.bored B.surprised C.excited D.satisfied21.A.wood B.cloth C.paper D.bread22.A.abilities B.interests C.actions D.problems23.A.believed in B.relied on C.forgot about D.looked for24.A.naturally B.suddenly C.gradually D.briefly25.A.quarrelling peting C.fighting D.dealing26.A.day B.week C.month D.year27.A.strengths B.mistakes C.memories D.wishes28.A.start B.settle C.continue D.write29.A.understand B.know C.read D.hurt30.A.study B.perform C.fight D.joke31.A.success B.failure C.graduation petition32.A.tired B.proud C.confident D.afraid33.A.handed B.bought C.showed D.suggested34.A.fancy B.change C.borrow D.open35.A.Request B.Remind C.Promise D.Warn【答案】16.A17.B18.D19.C20.B21.C22.D23.A24.B25.D 26.C27.A28.B29.D30.A31.C32.B33.A34.D35.C二.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂照。
训练题二一、完形填空Mary’s parents are different from the average. While she was 1 up they required her to 2.First of all she had to work around their home. Later on Mary worked for other people.When Mary was 14 years old, her mother and father told her that they were no 3 going to buy her clothes. Sure, they would continue to buy shoes for her and also the special clothes 4 suits, but 5 else was her responsibility. Some people thought that they were 6, but they wanted to teach Mary some 7 lessons. One thing she learned was that nothing is cheap or 8. She learned how to deal with her money 9 . Another thing she learned was how to keep from 10 out her clothes too fast.Also, even 11 Mary went to school she was 12 to work. All through her high school and 13 years she worked as well as studied. Mary’s parents had plenty of 14 but they felt she would 15 her education more if she had to 16 it. And strange 17 it may seem, they had heard that students who worked part-time generally got 18 grades than students who did no work.Now Mary is a mother herself. She requires her 19 to do the same 20 she did, especially working part-time as they go to school.1. A. raising B. bringing C. growing D. getting2. A. study B. play C. learn D. work3. A. longer B. money C. more D. hope4. A. and B. or C. as D. like5. A. what B. anything C. nothing D. everything6. A. responsible B. lazy C. mean D. careless7. A. difficult B. daily C. valuable D. useless8. A. free B. expensive C. useful D. proper9. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. suddenly10. A. working B. wearing C. giving D. taking11. A. when B. as C. until D. since12. A. permitted B. required C. going D. forced13. A. hard B. work C. other D. college14. A. time B. children C. money D. work15. A. value B. have C. use D. receive16. A. enjoy B. pay C. pay for D. work for17. A. thing B. as C. enough D. although18. A. worse B. better C. more D. less19. A. husband B. mother C. parents D. children20. A. as B. what C. which D. like二、阅读理解ADavid Brown and Anne are two patients in the Adult Day Care Program at Mercy Hospitals. David Brown is seventy-two years old. He’s friendly and likes to talk. He lives with his wife in the city. But David is becoming forgetful. His wife says, “He’ll heat up some soup, then forget to turn off the gas.” She is sixty-one and still works. She is worried about leaving her husband alone.Anne is eighty and lives with her 60-year-old daughter. Her daughter says that she needs a rest. “Mom follows me everywhere. She follows me when I read newspapers. I need a rest and she does, too.”And so, several times a week, David and Anne’s families take them to the Adult Day Care Center. Many hospitals have this program. Patients come to the Center for a full or half day, from one to five days a week. All the patients live with their families and most are old people.Mrs. Carol Johnson is the director of the Center. She says, “We are offering both the patients and their families a service of great value. Patients have the chance to get out of their houses. Husbands, wives or grown children can work or have a rest. Most important of all, families are able to stay together.”1. Why did David Brown become a patient of the Adult Day Care Center?A. seventy-two years old.B. Because he is lonely at home.C. Because he is becoming forgetful.D. Because he is seriously ill.2. What happens to Anne’s family?A. Her daughter is too old to look after her.B. Anne cleans all the rooms everyday.C. Her daughter doesn’t want Anne to live with her.D. Her daughter is very tired because Anne always follows hers.3. Adult Day Care Center is run by ____.A. hospitalsB. schoolsC. churchesD. government4. Which statement is NOT true about the patients of the Center?A. Most patients are old people.B. All the patients live with their families.C. The patients learn many things in the Center.D. The patients come to the Center six days a week.5. Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why the Center is offering a valuableservice?A. Families are able to stay tog ether.B. Husbands, wives or grown children can work or have a rest.C. Patients have the chance to go out of their houses.D. The patients there are given the best medicine and the best operation.BThe quality of drinking water in Shanghai will meet European Union standard by 2010 and, a decade later, citizens in Shanghai will drink the best water in the world.These were the goals set out by the Shanghai Water Authority.With the city’s population expected to increase only slightly and the economy to boom by 2020, Chen Yin, and official with the water authority, said Shanghai’s water consumption will not increase from its present amount.Zhang Yue, director of the Urban Construction Division under the Ministry of Construction, said, “Shanghai is the first city in the country to publicize these ambitions.They will not be easy to achieve.”He said water saving will help keep the sustainable development of China’s econ omy.Saving one cubic meter of water means saving the city’s infrastructure(基础设施)costs by 10,000 Yuan.Last year, Shanghai saved 300 million cubic meters of water either from readjustment of industrial structure or the employment of new technology.“The aim is to arouse public awareness of the seriousness of water shortages,” Chen said.“The abundant surface water and amount of rain of the city are so misleading that they result in improper use of water.”Shanghai lacks drinkable water.The Huangpu River, w hich supplies 80 percent of the city’s drinkable water, is nearing exhaustion.The city, therefore, has been exploring new sources from the Yangtze River and growing forests along it to conserve quality water.Besides penning regulations, the authority is popularizing technology among the public to efficiently cut the amount of water used.At present, the city has 600,000 family toilets, each using 13 liters of water per flush.These are to be renovated(整修)to use only 9 liters of water per flush.The authority is renovating the first 200 toilets for households – at a cost of 40 Yuan each.In three years, all the toilets will be renovated, which saves the city nearly 15 million Yuan every year in water conservation.Another task the city is engaged in is the treatment of sewage(污水)to improve the water environment.At present the city can only treat 44 percent of its daily 5.04 million tons of waste water.To meet the total demand, 27 more sewage treatment factories are to be established with an estimated investment of 18 billion Yuan.6.People in Shanghai get their daily water mainly from _______now.A.the underground B.the rainC.the Yangtze River D.the Huangpu River7.According to the passage, some people have the wrong opinion of using water because .A.the renovating of family toilets will save plenty of waterB.about half of waste water has been treated alreadyC.advanced technology makes people use water as much as possibleD.there is plenty surface water and large amount of rain at present8.The authority is renovating the first 200 toilets for households to .A.make people’s living more convenientB.improve people’s living standardsC.ease employment pressureD.meet the total demand of water9.Which group of measures are all mentioned in the passage to save water?a.improve drinking water qualityb.change some industrial structurec.introduce or use some new technologyd.speed the economic development of Shanghaie.renovate some family toiletsf.build more sewage treatment factoriesA.a, b, c, d B.b, c, e, fC.b, c, d, e D.a, b, e, f10.We can infer from the passage that .A.the boom of economy will need a larger amount of water in the futureB.citizens today in Shanghai drink the best quality of water in the worldC.not everyone today in Shanghai is aware of water shortageD.all the family toilets will be renovated to save water within 3 years。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)1.完形填空What's the best way to lose weight? You can make it fun by 1 outdoor activities. You'll be amazed at the number of calories(卡路里)you'll 2 in a short time. Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.Hike(徒步旅行)to Lose WeightHiking is an excellent 3 of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. What's more, if you hike on hills, it 4 to build and strengthen(增强)leg muscles(肌肉).Kayak(划独木舟)to Lose WeightIf you love the 5 , then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white-water kayaking. A man can lose even 6 , around 2,200calories.This sport builds strength in your 7 and upper body muscles. It's8 a great way to make you slimmer.Ski to Lose WeightSkiing is one great sport to lose weight because 9 can use all of your major musclegroups-from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles10 you can't fall down. So, it's no surprise that you can burn a large 3, 000 calories if you're a man and a little fewer for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.1. A. staying away from B. doing well in C. taking part in2. A. waste B. store C. burn3. A. way B. grade C. diet4. A. decides B. helps C. plans5. A. soil B. water C. sand6. A. worse B. better C. more7. A. arms B. legs C. heads8. A. too B. never C. also9. A. he B. you C. she10. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to2.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.A grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱) of blood inside his or her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything, but if we lose too much blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become pale(苍白). We may die. This is what often 1 when somebody is hurt in an accident or a soldier is hurt in a battle. Many people used to die in this way. But nowadays they can be taken to the hospital. If they are given more blood at once, they will feel better. Their faces are no longer pale. They do not die.Where does this blood come from? People who are 2 give some blood so that it can be used in this way. Every three months they go to a place where blood is collected. A special kind of needle is put into the arm. It does not hurt. The blood runs 3 the needle and a rubber tube into a bottle. A pint ofblood is taken in this way. Then the person who has given the blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee. He sits down for a few minutes. Then he feels quite well and goes off. Three months 4 he comes back and gives another pint.A person who gives blood 5 feels happy. He knows that his blood will be used to save someone's life. Perhaps one day he himself will need blood.When you grow older, you may decide to give blood in this way. But you cannot do this 6you are eighteen.1. A. take place B. happen C. is held D. happens2. A. happy B. strong C. good D. healthy3. A. through B. across C. cross D. over4. A. late B. later C. after D. before5. A. on the way B. in this way C. by the way D. of the way6. A. until B. after C. since D. when3.完形填空Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 2 in the world with our ears.3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you4 protect your ears.Listening to 5 music a lot can be bad for ears, 6 when headphones (耳机) are used. So 7 the volume(音量) when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming, remember 8 earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swimming cap to stop water 9 into your ears.If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 10 the terrible music! In fact, special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears hurt. Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying "What?" when you are getting old.1. A. listen B. hear C. listening D. hear of2. A. sounds B. noises C. voice D. barks3. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But4. A. what B. how C. what to D. how to5. A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. quiet6. A. gradually B. especial C. gradual D. especially7. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up8. A. put B. to put C. putting D. to putting9. A. get B. to get C. with getting D. from getting10. A. for B. from C. with D. at4.完形填空Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 1 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 2 I was a teenager(青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to 3 there. There were a lot of lot of 4 — cows, sheep, hens, dogs and cats. My sister and I 5 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze(放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 6 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.I love that farm because I 7 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the8 sheep was.Now my sister and her son are 9 this place. My nephew is 10 with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.1. A. house B. farm C. village D. park2. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. as long as3. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave4. A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs5. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes6. A. makes B. made C. to make D. making7. A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped8. A. little B. clever C. colorful D. white9. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building10. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleased5.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
完形填空(一) (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Sometimes things happen beyond expectation. A 10-year-old boy decided to study Judo(柔道)__36__ he had lost his left arm in a car accident. He began his __37__ with an old Japanese Judo teacher. He was doing well, but he could not __38__ why the teacher had taught him only one move for quite a long time.“Sir,” the boy finally said, “I think I should __39__ more moves.”“But this is the __40__ move you will ever need to know,” the master replied.Not quite understanding, the boy kept __41__. Several months later, the teacher __42__ the boy to his first tournament(锦标赛). __43__ himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more __44__. However, after some time, the opponent(对手)became impatient. The boy used his one move to __45__ the match. Now the boy was in the finals.This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger and more __46__. Concerned that the boy might get __47__, the referee(裁判) wanted to stop the match.“No,” the teacher __48__, “let him continue.”Soon his opponent made a mistake. __49__ the boy used his move to attack him. The boy won the match and became the champion.On the way home, the boy and the teacher __50__ every move in every match. Then the boy asked __51__was really on his mind. “How did I win the tournament __52__ only one move?”“You won for two reasons,” the teacher answered. “First, you’ve __53__ one of the most difficult moves in Judo. And second, the only known __54__ for that move is to g rasp your left arm. But you’ve lost it.” The boy’s biggest __55__ had become his biggest strength.36. A. because B. and C. although D. while37. A. lessons B. games C. talks D. stories38. A. discover B. understand C. examine D. forget39. A. learn B. notice C. advise D. change40. A. easiest B. only C. best D. first41. A. improving B. following C. checking D. training42. A. took B. left C. paid D. lost43. A. Disappointing B. Frightening C. Surprising D. Worrying44. A. serious B. careful C. powerful D. difficult45. A. win B. play C. miss D. watch46. A. developed B. terrified C. advanced D. experienced47. A. bored B. hurt C. changed D. broken48. A. insisted B. announced C. reported D. repeated49. A. Especially B. Probably C. Actually D. Immediately50. A. reviewed B. designed C. suggested D. continued51. A. who B. what C. which D. how52. A. for B. in C. with D. from53. A. ordered B. mastered C. managed D. supposed54. A. condition B. influence C. defense D. process55. A. kindness B. happiness C. weakness D. Sadness09年高考英语完形填空(二)An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to 1 the house-building business to live a more 2 life with his wife and 3 his extended family. He would miss the paycheck(工资)each week, but he wanted to retire. They could 4 .The employer was 5 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, 6 over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used bad workmanship and 7 materials. It was an unfortunate way to 8 a dedicated(献身的)career.When the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to 9 the house. Then he handed the front-door 10 to the carpenter and said, “This is your house... my 11 to you.”The carpenter was shocked!What a 12 ! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently.13 it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting 14 than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we 15 we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it much differently.But, you cannot 16 . You are the carpenter, and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. Someone 17 said, “Life is a do-it-yourself project.” Your 18 , and the choices you 19 to day, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build 20 !1. A. continue B. start C. leave D. find2. A. leisurely B. lonely C. orderly D. friendly3. A support B. share C. enjoy D. care4. A. go off B. get by C. pass on D. work away5. A. polite B. nervous C. proud D. sorry6. A. but B. while C. which D. before7. A. perfect B. inferior C. superior D. tough8. A. satisfy B. improve C. meet D. end9. A. buy B. repair C. inspect D. sell10. A. roof B. window C. key D. design11. A. gift B. promise C. salary D. words12. A. disappointment B. shame C. pleasure D. success13. A. So B. Yet C. As D. Such14. A. worse B. more C. rather D. less15. A. realize B. explain C. think D. admit16. A. step forward B. go back C. come out D. look around17. A. never B. again C. once D. nearly18. A. attitude B. experience C. skill D. advantage19. A. learn B. take C. see D. make20. A. badly B. wisely C. early D. confidently七选五My daughter Chloe is starting out in college in the fall. With her newfound independence will come the newfound responsibilities of dealing with money. 71 Now I have a few lessons I’d like to share with Chloe, and with anyone else starting out in college.72 OK, this is almost the only lesson you need. The biggest reason you get into money problems is that you spend money you don’t really have. Then you end up in the hole, and it’s hard to get out of the hole. You work too many hours to keep up with your spending. And you end up with a l ife that’s about nothing but trying to pay for all the spending on something you don’t really need. 73Make a very simple budget. It’s a terrible thing for people who’ve never done a budget, but it will become very simple and easy if you know how to do it. 74 If the bills add up to more than the income, remove some bills.Pay bills right away. If you have the money, pay the bill as soon as it comes in. You can usually do this online, but if not, it’s just a matter of writing a check, putting it in an envelope, and writing out an address — two minutes. 75 If you let the bill-paying get pushed back, it becomes a terrible thing.That’s all you need to know. If you save when you’re in college, avoid debt, and pay bills on time, you’re golden.A. Why not enjoy your life in college?B. Spend less than you earn.C. So spend less, work less, worry less, be happier.D. Like many young people, she hates thinking about money.E. First, list your income, and then liG. Do this two-minute action at once, so you don’t have to wor ry about it later.st your bills.F. Find ways to get things done you need to get done.第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分40分)第一节:完成句子(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)71.Because I ________(经历过) the earthquake in Wenchuan, China before, I wasn’t frightened this time in Japan. (experien ce)72.I was still sleeping ________(火灾突然发生了), and then it spread quickly. (break)73.________(正如我提到的) in my last letter, we can make our dreams come true by working hard. (mention)74.________(每次他踢球时), the famous stat is watched by thousands of fans all over the world. (time)75.The sign says “Nobody but doctors or nurses ________(容许进入) the patient’s room.” (allow)76.On the table ________(有一只旧信封), which contains many photos. (lie) 77.News came from the school office ________(他已被录取) to Beijing University. (admit)78.________(失业) doesn’t’ necessarily mean that you are going to be a social failure. (be)79.I have reached a turning point ________(我必须决定) what to do and which path to take. (decide)80.If only she ________(朝前看) and planned better, then she wouldn’t have been feeling so worried. (look)答案与解析:完形填空1:36---40 CABAB 41---45 DACDA 46---50 DBADA 51---55 BCBCC完形填空2:1.C. 根据上文的retire可知,他想离开自己的工作,故选C项leave。