高考完形填空练习及解析
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(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
完形填空(一)There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama ___16___ from ritual. The argument for this ___17___ goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world —even the seasonal changes —as ___18___, and they ___19___ through various means to control these unknown and feared powers. Those ___20___ which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated ___21___ they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were ___22___, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.Those who believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites ___23___ the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. ___24___, a suitable ___25___ had to be provided for performances and when the entire community did not participate, a clear ___26___ was usually made between the “acting area” and the “auditorium”. In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to ___27___ mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders ___28___ assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often ___29___ other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect —success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun —as an ___30___ might. Eventually such ___31___ representations were separated from religious activities.Another theory ___32___ the theater’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually ___33___, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the ___34___ of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related ___35___ traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.16. A. evolved B. differed C. dated D. resulted17. A. choice B. view C. principle D. suggestion18.A. unfavorable B. unpredictable C. unspeakable D. unreliable19. A. demanded B. afforded C. sought D. swore20. A. decisions B. themes C. traditions D. measures21. A. after B. until C. because D. although22. A. held B. enriched C. abandoned D. preserved23. A. contained B. replaced C. expanded D. altered24. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Furthermore25. A. site B. tool C. gallery D. hall26. A. fence B. gesture C. option D. division27. A. making B. avoiding C. correcting D. discovering28. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. occasionally29. A. discussed B. mocked C. impersonated D. contradicted30. A. author B. interviewer C. employer D. actor31. A. political B. dramatic C. realisitic D. imaginative32. A. protects B. separates C. traces D. removes33. A. fixed B. forgotten C. elaborated D. highlighted34. A. selection B. observation C. recognition D. assumption35. A. theory B. plan C. event D. possibility完形填空(一):16. A。
高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.1 his wife had not wanted him to2 her. At last his wife agreed to the trip if he allowed her to go, too."But it will be very uncomfortable," Mr. Jones 3 her. "It will be very hot and we shall livein a tent and it 4 be dangerous.""I don't care," said his wife." I want to go with you". So they bought a big tent, camp beds and many other things which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the 5 of Africa.The first morning, 6 Mr. Jones took his gun and left the tent, he 7 his wife a bell and explained to her," If you feel in 8 and you need me, ring this bell and I'll come at once."After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned quickly to the tent."What's the matter?"he asked. " 9 " said his wife, "I was only trying the bell."Mr. Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 10 . Mr. Jones hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, "I'm 11 but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over 12 ."Mr. Jones returned to his hunting(打猎) but soon he heard the bell once more. This time, whenhe got back to his 13 , the tent was burning and Mrs. Jones was lying on the ground, 14 blood running from a big cut on her shoulder, "That's better!" said Mr. Jones. "This time the bell had been used 15 !"1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So2. A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care3. A. told B. advised C. persuaded D. warned4. A. may B. ought C. can't D. shall5. A. south B. centre C. east D. west6. A. while B. until C. before D. after7. A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought8. A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger9. A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None10. A. again B. once C. across D. away11. A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. right12. A. on purpose B. by design C. at last D. by mistake13. A. garden B. house C. camp D. office14. A. in B. on C. with D. for15. A. correctly B. quickly C. crazily D. anxiously【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了琼斯先生和妻子一起到非洲中部时打猎发生的故事。
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computers in the school he works in. I think it is a 1 school except for the fact that the school didn't have 2 .Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet. In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by 3 an entire computer on the blackboard. The photos showed the 4 level of education for children in Ghana. People were 5 that Owura made sure each button (按钮)was drawn correctly.Owura wanted the students to 6 what life with a computer could be like someday. He would come to school half an hour ahead of the 7 every day. He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was 8 off to start the next class, so he had to 9 it the next day!Owura's efforts were 10 when Microsoft (微软公司)took 11 of his act. They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore. He made a 12 abouthis teaching methods at the meeting. He 13 a standing ovation (致敬)after the speech.14 , Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students—some companies15 computers to the school. Not a single child in the 16 had seen a real computer in their lives. Thanks to their teacher's 17 , the world took notice and responded with 18 to them."Your work has really made us feel 19 about the world. At Microsoft, we believe that educators are heroes. They 20 influence the lifelong skills of their students." said Anthony Salcito, Vice president at Microsoft.1. A. final B. dusty C. normal D. personal2. A. computers B. playgrounds C. classrooms D. managers3. A. operating B. drawing C. describing D. repairing4. A. clear B. high C. ancient D. poor5. A. worried B. disappointed C. afraid D. amazed6. A. start B. imagine C. rebuild D. harm7. A. line B. culture C. schedule D. judge8. A. shown B. called C. cut D. rubbed9. A. improved B. repeated C. ruined D. calculated10. A. rewarded B. selected C. forgotten D. affected11. A. care B. notice C. place D. charge12. A. plan B. medal C. decision D. speech13. A. received B. replaced C. decreased D. contained14. A. Suddenly B. Hopelessly C. Importantly D. Strangely15. A. gave B. sold C. lent D. applied16. A. company B. nation C. dynasty D. school17. A. efforts B. pains C. humor D. doubt18. A. wisdom B. honesty C. kindness D. pride19. A. secure B. confident C. helpless D. foolish20. A. quickly B. briefly C. directly D. rarely【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)A;(16)D;(17)A;(18)C;(19)B;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,加纳一个贫困学校的学生从没有见过真正的电脑,教师Owura就在黑板上画电脑。
新高考英语的完形填空专项训练及解析一、高考英语完形填空专项训练1.完形填空My husband and I both were working in a lonely village in northern Thailand. There were many 1 , particularly around our housing.We 2 our house this past June. Shortly after, while we were working at the office, the 3 removed all the surrounding banana trees and the grass in order to raise the ground level — she had 4 on tearing down our house and building a new one after we left.She brought in tons of 5 . This left our house in a kind of moat(壕沟), and when the heavy rain came, our house 6 . This was upsetting, but it turned into something 7 , because when the headmaster at my school became 8 of it, he got my eighth-grade classto come to help 9 up.The boys dug into the moat to drain the water, and built a path out to the street, 10 the girls mopped up the water inside and spread newspapers to 11 it. Before the problem was truly 12 , however, we had another flood. This turned into a 13 , with teachers and students again 14 , and our host mother bringing lunch for everyone. Another time, my husband suddenly got very 15 . It was going to take the 16 two hours to reach our house, 17 my co-teacher arranged for a truck from the government office to take us to meet it--this truly helped greatly by 18 two hours off the ride.There were many other 19 of care and kindness. This community is dear to our hearts, and there is no way we can ever 20 them. I plan to try my best to pay it forward by looking for people in need of help.1. A. surprises B. disappointments C. difficulties D. challenges2. A. picked out B. moved into C. set up D. bought3. A. worker B. leader C. owner D. host4. A. planned B. tried C. insisted D. carried5. A. ash B. water C. dust D. dirt6. A. was destroyed B. broke down C. was flooded D. fell down7. A. frightening B. dangerous C. good D. interesting8. A. aware B. careful C. afraid D. sure9. A. catch B. stand C. grow D. clean10. A. before B. while C. after D. unless11. A. cover B. hide C. dry D. destroy12. A. solved B. avoided C. discussed D. found13. A. meeting B. quarrel C. failure D. party14. A. helping out B. working out C. carrying out D. squeezing out15. A. tired B. sleepy C. sick D. depressed16. A. ambulance B. car C. headmaster D. volunteer17. A. and B. so C. or D. but18. A. saving B. sparing C. cutting D. putting19. A. benefits B. meanings C. examples D. activities20. A. reward B. return C. repay D. appreciate【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C;(16)A;(17)D;(18)C;(19)C;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者和丈夫在泰国北部一个偏僻的村子里做义工教师时所经历的事。
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析一I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to37it.The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt.After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing(令人窘迫).Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost45.After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel47in our home.Then last Wednesday, something happened that48everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and49them about their50for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently."Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's51and rich in experience."That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on52today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her53she was a great heroine. I was54of my grandma and hoped she would55know that I had been ashamed of her.36. A. funny B. common C. terrible D. clear37. A. admit B. receive C. refuse D. show38. A. quarrel B. accident C. trouble D. adventure39. A. already B. always C. simply D. hardly40. A. enjoying B. pretending C. imagining D. continuing41. A. warn B. demand C. advise D. beg42. A. mind B. hear C. see D. fall43. A. expected B. declared C. realized D. doubted44. A. Because of B. Except for C. Such as D. Instead of45. A. died B. cheered C. disappeared D. suffered46. A. meet B. avoid C. arrange D. hide47. A. independent B. inconvenient C. unwelcome D. unfamiliar48. A. changed B. finished C. stopped D. Prepared49. A. interview B. report C. tell D. write50. A. news B. lives C. advantages D. achievements51. A. free B. popular C. interesting D. embarrassing52. A. show B. stage C. duty D. time53. A. and then B. even if C. so that D. as if54. A. sure B. proud C. ashamed D. afraid55. A. never B. even C. still D. once答案解析36【答案】C【解析】根据第一句I used to be ashamed of my grandma 以及后文可知,作者过去对奶奶错误的看法或态度是一件羞于启齿的事情。
Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to____1____on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA.Three months later I____2____myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona.I was____3____at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of____4____, my worries had gone. Everyone was so____5____andlike-minded that it was very____6____to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day____7____. We hadto____8____everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a____9____way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to____10____a stairway out of rock. This____11____climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never____12____.Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The____13____of knowing thatmy____14____will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were____15____in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to____16____. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only____17____part of my tent.____18____, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there andI____19____. I think I am much____20____for having taken part in the project. 1.A.calculate B.negotiate C.advertise D.research 2.A.imagined B.introduced C.enjoyed D.found 3.A.annoyed B.surprised C.scared D.excited 4.A.arriving B.sleeping C.thinking D.walking 5.A.confident B.friendly C.energetic D.curious 6.A.funny B.good C.lucky D.easy7.A.tour B.project C.campaign D.course 8.A.drop B.make C.carry D.buy9.A.nice B.safe C.long D.quick 10.A.build B.test C.clean D.guard 11.A.helped B.ended C.allowed D.meant 12.A.hunted B.trained C.seen D.fed13.A.satisfaction B.ambition C.expectation D.intention 14.A.work B.memory C.record D.story15.A.left B.caught C.attacked D.separated 16.A.boiling B.average C.normal D.freezing 17.A.tidy B.dry C.new D.soft18.A.By the way B.Regardless of that C.Needless to say D.In either case 19.A.survived B.resisted C.escaped D.recovered 20.A.smarter B.stronger C.happier D.busier Gaynor Norgan's three﹣year﹣old daughter Eve began to choke(噎住)on a bag of Maltesers as they drove in the car.Gaynor, who is a_____21_____first aider desperately tried to force the chocolate out_____22_____the heimlich manoeuvre(海姆立克急救法).Whenit_____23_____she started to fear the worst.Then a passing stranger 39 to her aid.Gaynor,_____24_____,told the Manchester Evening News:"We were_____25_____out of the car park and I heard Eve gurgling.She was_____26_____in the back with mymum.I_____27_____and could see the Malteser_____28_____in her windpipe.I stopped the car,_____29_____her out of the car seat and started to administer the Heimlichmanoeuvre.I_____30_____it twice but I couldnt get it out.Then_____31_____came over and she couldn' t do it either.""I was_____32_____at that point.I just fell_____33_____.Then this man cameand_____34_____her from both of us and put her over his_____35_____.He hit her hard on the back and it_____36_____straight away.Then he just_____37_____her back to me.Then he disappeared.""Eve is all right now but if he hadnt been there I strongly_____38_____She would have choked to death.I just want to say thank you."The man who_____39_____wore a brown leather jacket and carried a walking stick.He had slightly graying hair and is thought to have been in his 40s.The_____40_____parents wish he would come forward.21.A.found B.called C.taught D.trained 22.A.using B.showing C.pushing D.practicing 23.A.helped B.failed C.took over D.went down24.A.attracted B.sent C.entered D.came 25.A.driving B.running C.walking D.looking 26.A.sleeping B.sitting C.struggling D.fighting 27.A.searched B.went back C.tuned around D.started 28.A.shaken B.lain C.torn D.stuck 29.A.found B.asked C.prepared D.got 30.A.blew B.learned C.tried D.rescued 31.A.a woman B.Gaynor C.a man D.a reporter 32.A.smiling B.screaming C.rushing D.jumping 33.A.apart B.over C.out D.away 34.A.comforted B.assisted C.broke D.took 35.A.knee B.back C.hand D.head36.A.left B.worked C.lifted D.moved 37.A.paid B.ordered C.handed D.rushed 38.A.advise B.support C.believe D.promise 39.A.helped B.managed C.travelled D.drove 40.A.careful B.grateful C.hopeful D.wonderful How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is_41_to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live — if he or she is_42_healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce_43_. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and_44_die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a_45_life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span(寿命)was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the_46_line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental_47_until after age 75.People are living longer because more people_48_childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood_49_. Now that the chances of dying__50__are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better dietsand health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The__51__in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see__52__, not disaster. Today, many men and women in their "golden years" are healthy, still active, and young in__53__if not in age.As our society grows old, we need the__54__of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to__55__active and be devoted.41.A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discovered 42.A.completely B.generally C.apparently D.extremely 43.A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately 44.A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately 45.A.busier B.longer C.richer D.happier 46.A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing 47.A.stress B.damage C.decline D.failure 48.A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.value 49.A.problems B.fears C.worries D.diseases 50.A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet 51.A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases 52.A.dreams B.chances C.strengths D.choices 53.A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement 54.A.protection B.suggestions C.contributions D.permission 55.A.sound B.appear C.turn D.stay "Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It's Friday, and we don't have any ___56___.Can I, please?" Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was ___57___next to her, resting his head on his arms.Mum could ___58___that James wanted so badly to have his friend over."I'm so sorry, James," she said."I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?" James asked sadly, almost in ___59___."I know it's ___60___for you," Mum said softly."But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little. . .strange.And then they would make fun of you. ""No, they wouldn't, Mum," James protested."We're not ___61___at all.We're just ordinary people. "Mum sighed heavily."To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy ___62___.And your poor father — he doesn't feel ___63___.He really needs a rest. ""I can help, Mum!" James said." ___64___I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?""Well. . . " Mum began."Great! Thanks, Mum!" James almost shouted."Just sit there, don't move. " He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and ____65____what he needed — two spanners(扳手)."Hang on, Mum," he said."This won't take a second. " After some ____66____, James wasfinished.With a smile of ____67____on his face he said, "There! How does that feel?" "Oh, James," Mum said."That's much better! How did you do it?""Easy," James said ____68____."Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓) too much! I just____69____them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school. ""What about your father? Can you ____70____him?" asked Mum."I'll try," James replied.He ____71____up Dad's hair at the back of his neck, and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head.Then he turned the ____72____on.Dad opened his eyes and ____73____immediately."He just let his ____74____run too low, that's all," James said."Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?""I guess so," replied Mum."Your friends will just have to ____75____that we are a very unusual family.Thanks, son!"56.A.chance B.message C.homework D.difficulty 57.A.asleep B.reading C.alone D.standing 58.A.explain B.see C.agree D.doubt 59.A.terror B.tears C.surprise D.silence 60.A.fair B.easy C.good D.hard 61.A.strange B.normal C.popular D.anxious 62.A.headache B.loss C.task D.day63.A.ill B.funny C.sorry D.well64.A.As B.If C.Since D.Before 65.A.kept B.controlled C.found D.returned 66.A.requests B.thoughts C.repairs D.instructions 67.A.sympathy B.satisfaction C.bitterness D.politeness 68.A.embarrassedly B.gratefully C.impatiently D.proudly 69.A.adjusted B.collected C.produced D.covered 70.A.greet B.accompany C.help D.ask 71.A.lifted B.caught C.gave D.filled 72.A.television B.power C.light D.gas 73.A.grew up B.lay down C.broke down D.sat up 74.A.food B.temperature C.battery D.blood 75.A.prove B.expect C.suspect D.acceptI had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new __76__, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. __77__ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his__78__ .So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely__79__ for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. __80__ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he__81__ me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had __82__ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the __83__I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, __84__ what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without __85__ knowing it? What I finally came to__86__ was one day, several months before, when some students were __87__ reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke __88__ , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the __89__ one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the __90__ of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __91__ more, and became happy. And it was all because he __92__to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed __93__ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most__94__ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came __95__ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.76.A.cleaner B.reporter C.monitor D.teacher 77.A.Or B.And C.But D.So 78.A.courage B.abilities C.feelings D.dream 79.A.desperate B.responsible C.unprepared D.unsuitable 80.A.Because of B.In spite of C.Apart from D.As for 81.A.loved B.envied C.pleased D.criticized 82.A.gradually B.constantly C.recently D.obviously 83.A.self-respect B.self-doubt C.self-pity D.self-defence 84.A.imagining B.observing C.wondering D.regretting 85.A.also B.even C.always D.still 86.A.expect B.remember C.believe D.accept 87.A.writing B.reviewing C.editing D.giving 88.A.quietly B.repeatedly C.quickly D.firmly 89.A.lucky B.lonely C.only D.likely 90.A.entrance B.middle C.front D.back 91.A.slept B.smiled C.shouted D.quarreled 92.A.intended B.pretended C.refused D.happened 93.A.change B.praise C.thanks D.visits 94.A.difficult B.painful C.valuable D.enjoyable 95.A.early B.slowly C.frequently D.occasionally参考答案:1.D2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.C10.A11.D12.C13.A14.A15.B16.D17.B18.C19.A20.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was walking down a dimly (昏暗) lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle. Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked.Should I get 3 ?I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to takea(n) 5 route home that night. "What if I'm hurt too? Shouldn't I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?" Although it felt like a century, my thought process had only 6 seconds.But already the cries were growing 7 .I knew I had to act fast. "How could I walk away from this?" I asked myself."No", I finally resolved (决心), I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life.I am not a brave man, nor am I 11 . I don't know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed.I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped.15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18 ."It's OK," I said soothingly. "The man ran away. You're safe now."There was a long pause and then I heard the words, uttered (说) in 19 ."Dad, is that you?"And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine.God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughter B. whispers C. screams D. whistles2. A. Alarmed B. Shocked C. Surprised D. Impressed3. A. helped B. attached C. attacked D. involved4. A. it B. myself C. this D. that5. A. ordinary B. normal C. new D. old6. A. cost B. taken C. spent D. paid7. A. softer B. stronger C. weaker D. louder8. A. back B. body C. face D. shoulder9. A. as if B. in case C. if only D. even if10. A. risking B. ruining C. damaging D. hurting11. A. energetic B. intelligent C. athletic D. accessible12. A. while B. once C. until D. since13. A. pulled B. punished C. placed D. put14. A. there B. then C. later D. where15. A. Walking B. Breathing C. Sobbing D. Sighing16. A. found B. hugged C. approached D. obtained17. A. tell B. consider C. observe D. sense18. A. tree B. place C. bush D. distance19. A. vain B. amazement C. relief D. need20. A. stepped B. struck C. struggled D. hid【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;(16)C;(17)D;(18)D;(19)B;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一天晚上作者步行回家,突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声,虽然很害怕,但是作者最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶走了对方,后来发现被攻击的女孩是他的女儿。
高三完形填空1.Leslie Morissette’s son, Graham, was 6 years old when he was diagnosed with leukemia (白血病). Throughout Graham’s ___21___ in the hospital, Graham connected with everyone he met, from___22___ patients to younger children. “He would ___23___ other sick children his toys or act silly to make them laugh.” Morissette said. “Graham’s special spirit is what kept me going. He gave me the energy and the ___24___ to fight with him.” In 1997, when he was 8 years old, Graham passed away.___25___ by how Graham lived his life caring about others, Morissette ___26___ the nonprofit Grahamtastic Connection in his honor. The organization provides free technology-including computers, iPads, and robots—to children ___27___ cancer and other serious illnesses.One of th e major goal of Morissette’s work is to ___28___ kids to their classrooms, which really helps them continue their___29___ despite hospitalizations and days ___30___ from school.The robots “transport” children right into the classroom in real time. They ca n ___31___ the robots right from their ___32___ bed or home. If a child is unable to attend school, they can___33___ log on to their tablet or laptop and call in to the robot. They can ___34___ up and down the school paths. They can go to lunch with their___35___. The real magic happens between classes, when they’re walking down the hallway with their friends, by robot,___36___ their weekend and their favorite foods and other things. It’s great technology that really gives children the feeling of control, when their world is maybe ___37___ control.“Every time I can help a child in need, I feel ___38___ Graham is smiling down.” Morissette said, “I believe that Graham’s ___39___ lives on in the work that I do. And I’m ___40___ and privileged to be able to do it in his honor.”21. A. surgery B. treatment C. vacation D. rest22. A. elderly B. sleepy C. deadly D. naughty23. A. buy B. charge C. return D. lend24. A. focus B. strength C. resource D. attention25. A. Confused B. Depressed C. Inspired D. Worried26. A. left B. visited C. benefited D. founded27. A. causing B. curing C. battling D. preventing28. A. connect B. force C. invite D. throw29. A. career B. education C. struggle D. business30. A. missed B. stopped C. suffered D. graduated31. A. operate B. build C. steal D. separate32. A. flower B. river C. hospital D. hotel33. A. hardly B. accidentally C. simply D. luckily34. A. drive B. jump C. climb D. walk35. A. parents B. friends C. doctors D. patients36. A. talking about B. putting off C. depending on D. thinking of37. A. under B. within C. away from D. out of38. A. even if B. as though C. in case D. so that39. A. success B. joy C. love D. fortune40. A. angry B. sad C. careful D. proudDear girls,The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you___41___your way in the world, from an entrepreneur(企业家)and your ___42___.In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC. There,I___43___that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m a creative, strong leader and great atmarketing.___44___, I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit. Becoming a mother opened my mind to___45___a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I___46___a highly successful company that I started up on my own.___47___what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.Failure is ___48___to your success. I won’t tell you to feel good about___49___. But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me ___50___Failing the big math exam in high school was___51___. I eventually passed, and I’ve ___52___failed an exam again. I learned from that___53___to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business___54___.Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified ___55___hurt me. I was so depressed ___56___soon I got a big job at a national organization. It’s okay to get angry! Take that and ___57___it into positive action.I’m proud to be a role ___58___to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be ___59___you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch yourlife___60___before my eyes.41. A. lose B. pay C. get D. make42. A. aunt B. mama C. uncle D. papa43. A. discovered B. informed C. imagined D. developed44. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Meanwhile45. A. pushing B. taking C. launching D. pulling46. A. run B. close C. leave D. work47. A. Come out B. Work out C. Hold out D. Figure out48. A. pleasant B. convenient C. critical D. different49. A. justice B. failure C. courage D. honesty50. A. worse B. bad C. well D. better51. A. embarrassing B. exciting C. amusing D. inspiring52. A. ever B. always C. never D. often53. A. accident B. experience C. feeling D. memory54. A. all the time B. of all time C. at a time D. in no time55. A. on B. to C. for D. with56. A. or B. so C. while D. but57. A. turn B. put C. make D. get58. A. example B. star C. symbol D. model59. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something60. A. fold B. unfold C. cover D. uncoverOne day, an expert was speaking to a group of business students. He used an ___21___ those students will never ___22___. As he stood in front of the group, he pulled out a jar and set it on the table. He then ___23___ placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks, one ___24___a lime, into the jar. When the jar was filled to the ___25___ and no more rocks would fit ___26___ , he asked, the jar ___27___?” Everyone in the class said, “Yes, " He replied, “Really?”He reached under the table and pulled out lots of gravel(碎石), then put some gravel in and ___28___ the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the ___29___ between the big rocks. He asked the group once more, “Is the jar full?" “Probably not,” one of them ___30___ , “Good!” he replied.He reached under the table again and ___31___ a bag of sand. He started putting the sand into the jar and it went into all the spaces ___32___ between the rocks and the gravel. Once more he asked the ___33___ question, “Is the jar full?” “No!" the class shouted.Once again he said, “Good!" Then he put out a ___34___ of wa ter and began to pour it in ___35___ the jar was filled to the top. Then he looked at the class and said, “The truth this example ___36___ us is: If you don't put the big rocks in ___37___ , you'll never get them in ___38___. What are the ‘big rocks’ in your life? In my life they are my ___39___ ones, my dreams, doing things that I love, time for myself, and my health. Remember to put these big ___40___in first or you'll never get them in at all.21. A. agreement B. accident C. example D. excuse22. A. realize B. forget C. remember D. agree23. A. carefully B. suddenly C. especially D. hopefully24. A. in B. on C. by D. at25. A. top B. bottom C. line D. row26. A. outside B. inside C. indoors D. outdoors27. A. good B. new. C. fall D. useful28. A. beat B. broke C. kicked D. shook29. A. spaces B. paths C. units D. streets30. A. doubted B. answered C. warned D. ordered31. A. spoke out B. took on C. brought out D. put up32. A. thrown B. damaged C. repaired D. left33. A. same B. other C. different D. easy34. A. car B. pond C. bottle D. room35. A. after B. until C. when . D. as36. A. blames B. punishes C. teaches D. changes37. A. last B. suddenly C. second D. first38. A. above all B. at all C. first of all D. after all39. A. loved B. planned C. changed D. admitted40. A. sand B. villages C. people D. rocksAt 7 a, m. on October 2, 2016, I got up, feeling excited and nervous. The first thought on my mind was, “Today’s game is my first ___21___football game.” I’ve played before but not like this, Not in pads (护具), not with a helmet on my head, my heart started beating faster. I ___22___finished breakfast and left for the field.The whole time on the bus, I felt sick and nervous. Finally, I reached the field. ___23___that white number 7 jersey (运动衫) for the first time made me feel great. I felt like ___24___was my fortune.We stood there. By the look on our faces, you could see who had ___25___before and who hadn’t. To me, it felt like a war. I was a(n) ___26___soldier going into battle. Now I know that feeling was fear, We had ___27___, but not the real game. In training, we took a form and knew each other. In the ___28___you don’t know your opponent’s strength. Everything just happened ___29___y ou know it was happening.We did warm-ups, Some of us couldn’t ___30___to play, jumping around and yelling. Others stood still waiting for direction, The referees came out. We knew the game ___31___came. As a captain, I went out for the coin toss to see which team would get the ball first. Campus Magnet won the coin toss. They ___32___to receive.Soon the game ___33___I tracked down the ball carrier and ran at a full speed. I lowered my shoulders and ran into his side with all my ___34___, knocking him down and at the same time knocking my ___35___out. I stood to my feet and___36___ what I had done. I’d made my first tackle (阻截). I was ___37___my dream, feeling renewed, That tackle ___38___me, giving me strength, confidence and the desire to go on.We ___39___ that game—48 to 6. That year we went undefeated, ___40___every team on our schedule, I was rated the best receiver in our division.21. A. usual B. significant C. excel lent D. informal22. A. calmly B. patiently C. elegantly D. quickly23. A. Taking off B. Giving up C. Putting on D. Showing off24. A. career B. reality C. study D. football25. A. played B. travelled C. changed D. applied26. A. active B. fresh C. strong D. brave27. A. tried B. expected C. improved D. practiced28. A. game B. test C. production D. end29. A. once B. until C. before D. though30. A. try B. wait C. want D. continue31. A. result B. show C. time D. chance32. A. struggled B. chose C. stopped D. failed33. A. began B. paused C. finished D. continued34. A. mind B. strength C. wealth D. trouble35. A. award B. hope C. fear D. courage36. A. admitted B. regretted C. covered D. realized37. A. living B. imagining C. forming D. rewarding38. A. saved B. found C. encouraged D. surrounded39. A. won B. attended C. recorded D. forgot40. A. Comparing B. Judging C. Joining D. Beating试卷答案1.21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35.B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39.C 40. DLeslie Morissette六岁的儿子, Graham患白血病,八岁去世。
高三英语完形填空专练篇(一)1Many years ago my dad was diagnosed (诊断) with a terminal illness . He was unable to work at 36 job . He would be fine for quite a while , but would then fall suddenly 37 and have to be admitted to the hospital .He wanted to do something to keep himself 38 , so he decided to volunteer at the local children 39 . My dad loved kids . He would talk to them and play with them .Sometimes , he would 40 one of his kids . In certain instances , he would give 41 to the sad parents of these children .One of his kids was a girl who had been admitted with a 42 disease that paralyzed(使…瘫痪) her from the neck down . I don’t know the 43 of the disease , but I do know that it was very sad for a little girl . My dad decided to try to help her . He started 44 her in her room , bringing paints , brushes and paper . He stood the paper up 45 a backing , put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint . He didn’t use his hands at all . Only his 46 would move . He would visit her 47 he could and paint for her . All the while he would tell her , “see , you can do 48 you set your mind to .”49 , she began to paint using her mouth , and she and my dad became friends . Soon after , the little girl was discharged (允许出院). My dad also 50 the children hospital for a little while because he became ill. Sometime later after my dad had recovered and 51 to work , he was at the volunteer counter one day and 52 the front door open . In came the little girl who had been paralyzed , but this time she was 53 . She ran straight to my dad and hugged him really tight . She gave my dad a picture she had done using her 54 . At the bottom it read, “thank you for helping me walk .”Sometimes love is more 55 than doctors , and my dad-who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture-loved every single child in that hospital .36.A.an important B.a steady C.an easy D.a good37.A.ill B.behind C.asleep D.down38.A.well B.wealthy C.busy D.healthy39.A.palace B.hospital C.center D.park40.A.teach B.miss C.lose D.treat41.A.speech B.comfort C.praise D.help42.A.special B.curious C.strange D.rare43.A.result B.reason C.name D.course44.A.observing B.drawing C.painting D.visiting45.A.with B.across C.against D.over46.A.head B.neck C.fingers D.eyes47.A.with whoever B.whenever C.as if D.as soon as 48.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing49.A.Basically B.Naturally C.Eventually D.Suddenly50.A.left B.entered C.rushed to D.stayed at51.A.stopped B.returned C.hesitated D.refused52.A.pushed B.noticed C.observed D.kicked53.A.shouting B.lying C.walking D.jumping54.A.hands B.pens C.paper D.mind55.A.thankful B.useful C.thoughtful D.powerful2I watch her and her mother decorate her college dormitory room.Everything is in place organized and arranged.Her room nicely accommodates not only her clothes and bric-a-brac,but her21 as well.I begin to accept that her room at home is no longer hers.It is now ours,our room for her when she22 .I 23 myself thinking of when I held her in the cradle of my arm,in the chair alongside my wife's hospital bed.One day old.So 24 ,so beautiful,so perfect,so 25 dependent on her new,26 parents. Time marches relentlessly(不停地).She looks up now,catching me 27 at her, causing her to say to her mother." Mom, Dad’s looking at me 28 .”The last few days,I touch her arm,her face一anything—29 that when my wife and I return home,she will not be with and there will be nothing to30 .I have so much to say, but no31 with which to say itMy32 changed from the day I drove this child home from the hospital. I saw myself33 that day, and it has led to a lot of places that I would never have found on my own .She says,“It'll be all right,Dad.I’ll be home from school 34 .”I tell her she will have a great year but I say little else.I am afraid somehow to speak and I only hold on to our good-bye hug a little longer, a little35 .I gaze into her eyes and 36 to go. My wife’s eyes follow her as she leaves us.37 do not.Maybe if I don’t look,I can imagine that she really hasn’t38 ;I know that what she is embarking upon (开始)is exciting and wonderful.I remember what the world looked like to me39 everything was new.As I walk to the car with my wife at my side,my eyes are wet,my heart is sore,and I realize that my life is 40 forever.21.A.sister’s B.teacher's C.mother's D.roommate's22.A.lives B.visits C.separates D.graduates23.A.force B.leave C.find D.has24.A.small B.big C.funny D.strong25.A.severely B.totally C.slightly D.strictly26.A.untested B.experienced C.qualified D.casual27.A.laughing B.staring C.glaring D.looking28.A.funny B.frightening C.kind D.sad29.A.expecting B.imaging C.knowing D.doubting30.A.see B.touch C.kiss D.hug31.A.sentence B.quotes C.saying D.words32.A.day B.career C.life D.age33.A.easily B.carefully C.differently D.seriously34.A.quick B.soon C.fast D.rapidly35.A.gentler B.softer C.tighter D.warmly36.A.start B.turn C.run D. wonder37.A.Hers B.My wife's C.Mine D.Ours38.A.gone B.grown C.born D.found39.A.although B.so long as C.when D.every time 40.A.destroyed B.beginning C.ended D.changing3It is 36 secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive parents(养父母)than with the parents that nature dealt them. That is especially 37 of children who remain in homes where they’re badly treated because the law blindly favors biological parents. It is also true of children who suffer for years in foster(寄养)homes 38 parents who can’t or won’t care for them but 39 to give up custody (监护)rights.Fourteen-year-old Kimberly Mays 40 neither description, but her recent court victory could 41 children who do. Kimberly has been the object of an angry custody battle between the man who 42 her and her biological parents, with whom she has never 43 . A Florida judge decided that the teenager can 44 with the only father she has ever known and that her biological parents have no legal right on her.Shortly after 45 in December 1978, Kimberly Mays and another baby were 46 switched(调换)and sent home with the 47 parents. Kimberly’s biological parents received a child who died of a heart disease in 1988. Medical test 48 that the child wasn’t their own daughter, 49 Kim was, thus leading to a custody battle with Robert Mays.In 1989, the two families 50 that Robert Mays would continue to have custody right with the biological parents getting 51 rights. Those right were ended when Mr. Mays decided that Kimberly was being 52 .The decision to leave Kimberly 53 Mr. Mays caused heated discussion. But the judge made clear that Kimberly did have the right to sue(起诉)on her own behalf. Thus he made clear that she was 54 a personal possession of her parents. Biological parents does not mean a complete 55 that cancels(取消)all the rights of the children.36.A.not B.no C.a D.the37.A.terrible B.true C.sad D.natural38.A.for B.because C.because of D.as39.A.have B.stick C.want D.refuse40.A.fits B.knows C.likes D.supports41.A.save B.help C.trouble D.surprise42.A.bore B.protected C.grew D.raised43.A.played B.thought C.lived D.met44.A.remain B.leave C.share D.talk45.A.birth B.operation C.treatment D.illness46.A.mistakenly B.purposefully C.hopefully D.additionally47.A.own B.wrong C.bad D.other48.A.explained B.said C.showed D.announced 49.A.therefore B.but C.or D.so50.A.quarreled B.thought C.prepared D.agreed51.A.visiting B.equal C.watching D.biological 52.A.wounded B.hidden C.forbidden D.hurt53.A.with B.on C.by D.in54.A.more than B.just C.no more than D.rather than55.A.control B.order C.belong D.ownership4My first performance in front of an audience was coming up soon.I tried as hard as I could to remain 36, but I had an empty feeling in my stomach. I stared down at my sweat covered, 37 hands.I looked up again at the audience, realizing that these were 38 people. They were not just my mum and dad, who 39 say, "Good job!" even if I messed up the entire piece.What if I had the wrong music? What if I played the wrong notes?As it 40, I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight was 41 for me. I grasped my hands tightly together, drying off the sweat.Slowly I walked to the mulberry piano in the 42 of the room. It contained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently to be played.I swallowed the golfball-sized lump(隆起的) in my throat and sat down. 43, I opened the music.Next, I rested my still shaking hands on the ivory keys.As my fingers played across the keys, I was becoming more 44 of my preparation for this moment. But the memory of my year of training came flooding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece 45 that I could play it backwards if 46 .Although at one point I accidentally played two keys 47 the intended one, I continued to move my fingers automatically (自动的).My eyes burned holes into the page in front of me.There was no 48 that I was going to lose my concentration. To keep this promise to myself, I leaned 49 and focused carefully on the music.50 1 came to the end of the page, a warning 51 inside my head: DON' T MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE!Needless to say, I 52 myself with all my heart and mind.And, proud of my "page- turning" feat(技艺) I finished the 53 of the piece without making a single mistake.After the final note died away, a celebration went into action 54 my head.1 had finished.I had mastered (征服)the 55.36.A.unknown B.still C.calm D.quiet37.A.shaking B.moving C.waving D.wandering38.A.true B.real C.young D.old39.A.will B.can C.could D.would40.A.turned out B.turned up C.turned back D.turned down 41.A.looking B.searching C.expecting D.waiting42.A.comer B.cross C.center D.passage43.A.Slowly B.Happily C.Quickly D.Suddenly44.A.sure B.unsure C.certain D.confident45.A.so much time B.so hardlyC.such a lot of time D.so many times46.A.requested B.told C.demanded D.ordered47.A.in spite of B.instead of C.in the way of D.in the shape of48.A.way B.need C.use D.sense49.A.backward B.forward C.upward D.downward50.A.Then B.Next C.When D.While51.A.appeared B.had C.raised D.went52.A.told B.asked C.obeyed D.refused53.A.other B.part C.left D.rest54.A.inside B.outside C.out of D.on55.A.musical B.piece C.impossible D.possible5Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment . This is not always easy to 36 as their behavior can sometimes be irritating (令人恼怒的). If they get 37 or upset , then they may become more confused (糊涂的)and more difficult to look after . 38 sometimes it can be extremely difficult , it is best to be 39 and not to get upset yourself . You should always 40 old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to 41 a helping hand when necessary .Failing memory makes it 42 for the elderly to recall all the basic kinds of information we 43 for granted . The obvious way to help in this 44 is to supply the information that is missing and help them make 45 of what is going on . You must use every opportunity to provide information , 46 remember to keep it simple and easy to understand .When the elderly person makes 47 statements about going out to his or her old 48 or visitinga dead relative , 49 in a calm matter-of-fact fashion : “You are retired now . Will you come and help mewith the dishes ?”We depend 50 on the information provided by signposts , clocks , calendars and newspapers .These assist us to 51 and direct our behavior . Confused old people need these 52 all the time to compensate (弥补) for their memory . Encourage them to use 53 boards or diaries for important 54 events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers . Many other aids such as information cards , 55 photos , notes , addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case .36.A.provide B.protect C.discover D.examine37.A.happy B.easy C.excited D.comfortable38.A.As a result B.Even C.For D.Although39.A.patient B.protective C.ready D.helpful40.A.tell B.encourage C.warn D.permit41.A.carry B.make C.lend D.offer42.A.necessary B.difficult C.terrible D.impossible43.A.make B.give C.think D.take44.A.condition B.situation C.action D.position45.A.sense B.use C.light D.fun46.A.do B.or C.however D.but47.A.obvious B.strange C.confused D.fixed48.A.factory B.hospital C.school D.employment49.A.correct B.repeat C.check D.care50.A.hardly B.heavily C.totally D.simply51.A.collect B.form C.keep D.organize 52.A.information B.advice C.aids D.materials53.A.reminder B.flat C.recovery D.wood54.A.improving B.coming C.moving D.exciting55.A.beautiful B.unforgettable C.nice D.old6While in the army there was nothing I dislike so much as the map-reading course,for thesimple reason that I always feel 36 even with a map in my hand.For weeks I had 37 awake at night thinking of the 38 test I would have to face at the end of the course. 39 the evil day arrived.It was my responsibility to lead a small band of soldiers back to camp from the middle of40 .We were driven out in a(n) 41 lorry and left in a ploughed field with 42 to get back to camp as quickly as possible.Well knowing my 43 ,the soldiers smiled as they saw me looking at the map and they made a11 sorts of helpful suggestions. I folded the map up,put it in my pocket,and said that we would44 east. After walking through the cornfield for over an hour we came to a wide stream. I looked at the map 45 .It seemed to be 46 with masses of thin blue lines. But Which 47 line was this steam? In despair,we sat down in the cool 48 and I feel 1ike 49 the map into the water. Fifteen minutes later,a boat passed and I asked the boatman if he could give us 50 to the nearest village. I 51 that we had been out for a walk and 52 got lost. The boatman invited us on 53 and I felt54 when he told me that he had helped hundreds of soldiers to pass their map-reading test! Not long55 ,we got off that boat and,following the boatman’s instructions, took a bus into the village and get back to camp.36.A.stupid B.blind C.puzzled D.lost37.A.suffered B.lain C.slept D.1aid38.A.basic B.actual C.practical D.special39.A.At last B.At once C.As a result D.After all40.A.village B.downtown C.nowhere D.forest41.A.closed B.advanced C.ordinary D.damaged 42.A.suggestions B.directions C.information D.instructions 43.A.weakness B.thought C.task D.strength44.A.head B.point C.march D.guide45.A.gradually B.therefore C.merely D.again46.A.spread B.painted C.covered D.separated47.A.similar B.particular C.correct D.wonderful48.A.tent B.shadow C.shore D.shade49.A.tearing B.throwing C.striking D.destroying50.A.lift B.ride C.favor D.service51.A.declared B.pretended C.admitted D.described 52.A.altogether B.almost C.possible D.somehow53.A.board B.boat C.purpose D.platform54.A.afraid B.foolish C.fortunate D.interested55.A.ago B.1ate C.afterwards D.away7On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and 36 with the rented video we had been dying for watch, I was feeling a little 37 , as I was carrying our shopping, bags of snacks and the 38 .They were so heavy that I decided to 39 some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can 40 I noticed a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He _41 a paper bag with his dirty hand. He headed over to another nearby garbage can and started _42 it.I suddenly felt very 43 because I was about to do away with a new drink just 44 it was heavy. I knew this man would take all he could 45 , so I walked up to him and 46 the drink and some snacks to him. The man looked up 47 and took what I gave him.A huge smile spread 48 his face and this caused me to feel indescribable 49 . I felt like I 50 be happier with myself, but then he said, “This is my son’s lucky day!”With that, he 51 me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him 52 a song as he rode away.I got a warm feeling inside and I knew I had done something good, for the man and his family. I now understand what is 53 by the saying “Giving is getting”.Since then, every time I have the 54 to do something nice, the image of the man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind. This is the 55 of charity.36. A. equipped B. covered C. done D. offered37. A. upset B. happy C. tired D. excited38. A. video B. books C. pizza D. clothes39. A. send off B. throw away C. put away D. send out40. A. after B. when C. before D. while41. A. owned B. presented C. held D. sought42. A. going into B. finding out C. looking through D. working out43. A. stupid B. guilty C. disappointed D. happy44. A. since B. for C. because D. when45. A. get B. search C. hear D. see46. A. dropped B. kept C. turned D. handed47. A. sadly B. coldly C. surprisedly D. patiently48. A. in B. across C. by D. over49. A. regret B. satisfaction C. failure D. curiosity50. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t51. A. smiled B. told C. saw D. thanked52. A. whistling B. whispering C. listening D. making53. A. referred B. said C. meant D. spoken54. A. time B. chance C. idea D. effort55. A. power B. effect C. result D. mystery8One summer night, on my way home from work, I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would beair-conditioned and I couldn’t face my 16 apartment.Sitting in the theater I had to look through the 17 between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the angle ( 角度) 18 she leaned over to talk to him, 19 he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans express such feelings in a 20 place?I thought the movie would be good for my English, but 21 it turned out, it was an 22 movie. After about an hour I decided to give up the movie and 23 my popcorn (爆米花). I’ve never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, 24.After a while I heard 25 more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the 26 of the popcorn crunching (嘎扎的响声) between my teeth. My thought started to 27 . I remembered when I was in South Korea, I 28 to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean—I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me 29 I saw him again in New York speaking 30 English instead of perfect Korean. He didn’t even have a Korean accent and I 31 like I had been cheated. When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English. 32 we had begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became very 33 and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, 34 that to speaking the difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English, but it 35 out all wrong and we all burnt into laughter and decided to forget it! We have been speaking Korean at home ever since.16. A. warm B. hot C. heated D. cool17. A. hole B. blank C. break D. space18. A. any time B. the moment C. some time D. every time19. A. while B. whenever C. or D. and20. A. private B. public C. theatrical D. open21. A. since B. when C. what D. as22. A. English B. Italian C. Korean D. American23. A. exchange B. eat C. threw away D. taste24. A. too B. still C. though D. certain25. A. much B. any C. no D. few26. A. voice B. sound C. signal D. noise27. A. wonder B. wander C. imagine D. leave28. A. enjoyed B. happened C. turned D. used29. A. until B. because C. then D. therefore30. A. formal B. informal C. perfect D. practical31. A. felt B. looked C. seemed D. appeared32. A. While B. If C. Before D. Once33. A. empty B. quiet C. still D. calm34. A. connecting B. stopping C. referring D. preferring35. A. found B. got C. came D. made9My wife and I had just finished the 150-mile trip home from our daughter’s college. It wasthe 21 time in our lives that she would be gone for any length of 22 .We wondered howother people had 23 it.Later in bed, I 24 the time I started college. My father had driven me, too. My mother had to stay behind to 25 the cows from getting into the crops. I, the fourth in a line of brothers, was the first to 26 college.The truck was slow and I was glad. I didn’t want to get to 27 too soon. I shook hands with my father in the truck and he didn’t say a word. But I knew he was going to make a little 28 . He finally said,“I never went to college and 29 of your brothers went to college. I can’t say you don’t do this or that, because everything is different and I don’t know what is going to 30 , but I think things will work out. When you get a job, be sure to be 31 and work hard.”I knew that soon I would be 32 in the big town and I would be missing the life of the family.Then my father brought out the Bible that he had 33 so often. I knew that he would miss it but I must take it. He just said,“This can help you 34 you will let it.”When I finished school I took the Bible back to my father. But he said he wanted me to 35 it.Now, too late, I remember. It would have been so 36 to give it to my daughter when she got out of the car. But I didn’t. I could give her 37 .My father could give me 38 a Bible. But I don’t really believe now that I gave her half as 39 as my father gave me. So the next morning I did up the book and sent it to her. I wrote a 40 .“This can help you,”I said,“if you will let it”21.A.first B.last C.very D.happiest22.A.while B.time C.place D.journey23.A.understood B.stood C.thought D.tried24.A.remembered B.called C.thought of D.went through25.A.let B.raise C.keep D.feed26.A.take part in B.go away to C.begin with D.continue with27.A.my daughter’s college B.my homeC.the city D.the farm28.A.speech B.living C.promise D.progress29.A.some B.one C.none D.all30.A.happen B.end C.take in D.break out31.A.lively B.hard C.reasonable D.honest32.A.happy B.alone C.sure D.lost33.A.bought B.read C.loved D.given34.A.if B.unless C.which D.though35.A.keep B.return C.post D.sell36.A.popular B.strange C.ready D.nice37.A.something B.everything C.a book D.a Bible38.A.only B.really C.surely D.very39.A.much B.many C.far D.good40.A.composition B.speech C.word D.note10One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to 36 for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve 37 a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 38 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it39 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don’t owe me anything,” she 40 . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a__41 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 42 , but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 43 to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now44 , was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light45 his eyes. Immediately, he 46 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.47 in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He 48 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 49 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 50__attention to her case.After a long 51 the battle was won. Dr. Kelly 52 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 53 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 54 . She read these words…“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she 55 silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”36.A.call B.make C.beg D.prepare37.A.while B.when C.though D.unless38.A.thirsty B.lazy C.tired D.hungry39.A.slowly B.unexpectedly C.steadily D.hurriedly40.A.announced B.shook C.replied D.doubted41.A.reward B.kindness C.hand D.value42.A.physically B.mentally C.normally D.properly43.A.up B.for C.on D.in44.A.rich B.famous C.observant D.vivid45.A.fixed B.consulted C.filled D.concentrated46.A.rose B.raised C.got D.left47.A.Worn B.Having C.putting D.Dressed48.A.recognized B.knew C.spared D.regained49.A.desired B.declared C.determined D.declined50.A.special B.ordinary C.normal D.no51.A.decision B.preparation C.struggle D.debate52.A.ordered B.requested C.confused D.compressed53.A.negative B.uncertain C.positive D.obvious 54.A.presentation B.preference C.attention D.arrangement55.A.praised B.pretended C.pressed D.prayed高三英语完形填空专练篇(一)参考答案136—40:BACBC 41—45:BDCDC 46—50:ABCCA 51—55:BBCAD221-25DBCAB 26-30ABACB 31-35DCCBC 36-40 BCACD336—40 BBCDA 41—45 BDCAA 46—50 ABCBD 51—55 ADAAD436—40CABDA 41—45 DCABD 46—50ABABC 51—55 ACDAC536—40 ACDAB 41—45 CBDBA 46—50 DCDAB 51—55 DCABD636—40 DBCAC 41—45 ADAAD 46—50 CBDBA 51—55 BDABC736—40 ACABB 41—45 CCBCA 46—50 DCBBA 51—55 DACBA816—20 BDDCB 21—25 DBBCC 26—30 BBDAC 31—35 ADBDC921—25 ABBCC 26—30 BCACA 31—35 DBBAA 36—40 DBAAD1036.C beg for“向……要”,也可以用ask for,其他答案不合语境。
完形填空(一)There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama ___16___ from ritual. The argument for this ___17___ goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world —even the seasonal changes —as ___18___, and they ___19___ through various means to control these unknown and feared powers. Those ___20___ which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated ___21___ they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were ___22___, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.Those who believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites ___23___ the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. ___24___, a suitable ___25___ had to be provided for performances and when the entire community did not participate, a clear ___26___ was usually made between the “acting area” and the “auditorium”. In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to ___27___ mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders ___28___ assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often ___29___ other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect —success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun —as an ___30___ might. Eventually such ___31___ representations were separated from religious activities.Another theory ___32___ the theater’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually ___33___, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the ___34___ of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related ___35___ traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.16. A. evolved B. differed C. dated D. resulted17. A. choice B. view C. principle D. suggestion18.A. unfavorable B. unpredictable C. unspeakable D. unreliable19. A. demanded B. afforded C. sought D. swore20. A. decisions B. themes C. traditions D. measures21. A. after B. until C. because D. although22. A. held B. enriched C. abandoned D. preserved23. A. contained B. replaced C. expanded D. altered24. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Furthermore25. A. site B. tool C. gallery D. hall26. A. fence B. gesture C. option D. division27. A. making B. avoiding C. correcting D. discovering28. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. occasionally29. A. discussed B. mocked C. impersonated D. contradicted30. A. author B. interviewer C. employer D. actor31. A. political B. dramatic C. realisitic D. imaginative32. A. protects B. separates C. traces D. removes33. A. fixed B. forgotten C. elaborated D. highlighted34. A. selection B. observation C. recognition D. assumption35. A. theory B. plan C. event D. possibility完形填空(一):16. A。
考查动词辨析。
本句意为:一个最普遍为人接受的理论假设认为戏剧从仪式演化而来。
evolved from 由……演化而来,differed from与……不同,dated from追溯至……,resulted from由……引起。
17. B。
考查名词辨析。
choice选择,view观点,principle原则,suggestion建议。
此处的view与上文中的theories属于近义词复现。
18. B。
考查形容词辨析。
本句意为:人类把世界上的自然力量,甚至季节的变化都看成是不可预料的。
unfavorable不利的,unpredictable不可预料的,unspeakable难以说出口的、不可说的,unreliable不可靠的。
19. C。
考查动词辨析。
demanded要求,afforded 经得起,sought试图、谋求,swore 发誓。
20. D。
考查名词辨析。
decisions决定,themes主题,traditions传统,measures 措施。
此处的measures与上文中的means亦构成同义词复现。
21. B。
考查连词辨析。
本句意为:那些似乎带来了满意结果的手段就被保留下来并且重复直到这些手段固化为不变的仪式。
22. C。
考查动词辨析。
本句意为:随着时间的推移,一些仪式被废弃了,但这些后来被称作神话的故事流传下来并且为艺术和戏剧提供了素材。
held 举行,enriched丰富,abandoned抛弃,preserved保存。
此处的abandoned与下文中的persisted存在转折关系。
23. A。
考查动词辨析。
本句意为:认为戏剧从仪式演化而来的人们还认为那些仪式包含了戏剧的基本因素。
contained包含,replaced替代,expanded使……变大,altered改变。
24. D。
考查副词辨析。
前后存在递进关系。
25. A。
考查名词辨析。
site场所,tool工具,gallery展览馆,hall礼堂。
26. D。
考查名词辨析。
本句意为:如果不是整个社区共同参加演出,经常在“演出区”和“观众席”之间划分出明显的分界。
fence围墙,gesture手势,option 选择,division分界线。
27. B。
考查动词辨析。
making使……出现或产生,avoiding避免,correcting改正,discovering发现。
28. A。
考查副词辨析。
本句意为:宗教领袖通常承担演出任务,因为在仪式的执行中避免错误的发生被认为有相当大的重要性。
29. C。
考查动词辨析。
discussed讨论,mocked嘲笑、嘲弄,impersonated扮演,contradicted反驳。
30. D。
考查名词辨析。
author作者,interviewer采访者,employer雇主,actor 演员。
31. B. 考查形容词辨析。
本句意为:最后这些戏剧性的表演从宗教活动中分离了出来。
political 政治的,dramatic 戏剧性的,realisitic现实主义的,imaginative 富于想像力的、运用想像力的。