高考英语真题中英对照大漠版(2013天津卷)
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2013天津卷高考英语A篇翻译Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office.They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via thewebsite.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40 credits,you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year's rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.斯德哥尔摩大学图书馆指南我们的图书馆提供了不同类型的学习场所,并提供了一个良好的学习环境。
2013天津卷附答案英语笔试一、单项选择1.----I’m going to Venice next week. ---- .Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD.You never know2.If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to a band.A. lendB.shakeC. waveD.want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD.the most4.----Mary’s been offered a job in a university,but she doesn’t want to take it. ---- ? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. How why5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB.IfC. AlthoughD. Once6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB.whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris,she developed a for fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able toA. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on9. No one be more generous, he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need10. In some languages,100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used11. It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14. If he had spent more time practising speaking English before,he able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What二、完形填空As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 ,including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾)hit Ontario,turning it into a 17 desert.On one og those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19took twenty minutes.That morning,however,the process didn’t 20 quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we 21 needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and 22 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves1”Dad 23 .“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 ,he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county.It was a challenging time for everyone,27 Dad remained optimistic.He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated.Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 30 .From dawn to dusk,he warks countless hours to 31 our family.He always puts our happiness 32 his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.Dad,the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.16. A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer17. A.stormy B.lively C.disappearingD.burning18. A.order B.form C.gapD.position19. A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really20. A.go B.begin C.occurD.change21. A.yet B.still C.even D.nearly22. A.surprised B.nervous C.angryD.frightened23. A.apologized B.cried plainedughed24. A.lost B.done C.goneD.touched25. A.meets with B.brings up C.works out D.thinksabout26. A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C. UnfortunatelyD.Strangely27. A.or B.for C.so D.but28. A.happened B.seemed C.continued D.aimed29. A.face B.appreciate C.examineD.question30. A.love B.pride C.friendshipD.honesty31. A.support B.settle C.startD.impress32. A.after B.before C.beside D.under33. A.in spite of B.in terms of C.in control of D.inplace of34. A.careful B.regretful C.considerateD.humorous35. A.history B.motto C.patternsD.lessons三、阅读理解A.Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment. ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librar.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.36.The library’s upper floor is mainly for students toA.read in a quiet placeB.have group discussionsC.take comfortable seatsD.get their computers fixed37.Library computers on the ground floorA.help students with their field experimentsB.contain software essential for schoolworkC.are for those who wan to access the wi-fiD.are mostly used for filling out application forms38.What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A group must consist of 8 peopleB.Three-hour use per day is the minimumC.One should first register at the universityD.Applicants must mark the room on the map39.A student can rent a locker in the library if heA.can afford the rental feeB.attends certain coursedC.has nowhere to put his booksD.has earned the required credits40.What should NOT be brought into the library?A.Mobile phonesB.Orange juice.C.CandyD.SandwichesB.Last night’s meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers.According to Gabe Rothsclild, Emerald Valley’s mayor,people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky.What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.“My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.”Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades.They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers evenmore from light pollution. This population consists of birds,bats frogs,snakes,etc. For example,outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds.According to the International Dark-Sky Association. “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”Countless more animals casualties(伤亡)result from the use of artificial lighting.Clearly,people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans,too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase person’s chances of getting cancer.Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of hight pollution.For years,Flagstaff,Arizona,has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory.Similar efforts have been made worldwide,and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them,so that other creatures can share the night.41.It happened last night thatA.the city’s lights affected the meteor watchingB.the meteors flew past before being noticedC.the city light show attracted many peopleD.the meteor watching ended up a social outing42.What do the astronomers complain about?A.Meteor showers occur less often than beforeB.Their observation equipment is in poor repairC.Light pollution has remained unsolved for yearsD.Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting43.What the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?A.Birds may take other migration pathsB.Animal’living habits may change suddenlyC.Varieties of animals will become sharply reducedD.Animals’survival is threatened by outdoor lighting44.Lighting regulations in Flagstaff,Arizona are put into effect toA.Lessen the chance of getting cancerB.create an ideal observation conditionC.ensure citizens a good sleep at nightD.enable all creatures to live in harmony45.What message does the author most want to give us?A.Saving wildlife is saving ourselvesB.Great efforts should be made to save energyC.Human activities should be environmentally friendlyD.New equipment should be introduced for space studyC.Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路)in life that by the narrow road toward goals.I like this image.But I as quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents’ home in Boise in nine hours.We traveled the way most people do:the fastest,shortest easiest road,especially whenai was alone with four noisy,restless kids who hates confinement(限制)and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky,so I would drive fast,stopping only when I had to.We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner,our lamb was born.He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise.I had two choices:leave Banner with my husband,or take him with me.My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found my self on the road with four kids,a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through.We took the country roads out of necessity.We had to stop every hour,let Banner shke out his legs and feed him.The kids chased him and one another.They’d get back in the car breathless and energized,smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads,catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass.Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother,or fish leaping out of the water,it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life.And new horizons(见识).We eventually arrived at my parents’doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of storiesI grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique.On an empty section of road,everyone started quarreling.I stopped the car,ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead.I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence. Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight.But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyon adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey----and the best part of yourself.46.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents’home?A.It was less timeB.It would be faster and saferC.Her kids would feel less confinedD.She felt better with other drivers nearby47.The author stopped regularly on the country roads toA.relax in the fresh airB.take a dep breathC.take care of the lambD.let the kids play with Banner48.What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A.Freeways are where beauty hides.B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one’s healthD.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals49.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A.To give herself some time to readB.To order some food for themC.To play a game with them.D.To let them cool down50.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Charm of the DetourB.The Road to BraveryC.Creativity out of NecessityD.Road trip and Country LifeD.When asked about happiness,we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight,which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids,happiness has a magical quality.Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的).In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes.Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement,love and popularity.I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy----love,marriage,birth----also bring responsibility and the risk of loss.For adults,happiness is complicated(复杂的)My definition fo happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”.The more we can enjoy what we have,the happier we are.It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends,the freedom to live where we please,and even goo health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday.First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself.Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,which I love.When the kids and my husband came home,I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day. Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work.I don’t think that my grandmother,who raised 14 children,had much of either.She did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this is what satisfied her.We,however,with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area,have turned happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have.We’ve so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable.So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success,without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happierHappiness isn’t about what happens to us----it’s about how we see what happens to us.It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative.It’s not wishing for what we don’t have,but enjoying what we do possess.51.As people grow older,theyA.feel it harder to experience happinessB.associate their happiness less with othersC.will take fewer risks in pursuing happinessD.tend to believe responsibility means happiness52.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6?A.She cares little about her own healthB.She enjoys the freedom of travelingC.She is easily pleased by things in daily lifeD.She prefers getting pleasure from housework53.What can b informed from Paragraph 7?A.Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happinessB.Psychologists’opinion is well proved by Grandma’caseC.Grandma often found time for social gatheringsD.Grandma’s happiness came from modest expectations of life54.People who equal happiness with wealth and successA.consider pressure something blocking their wayB.stress then right to happiness too muchC.are at a loss to make correct choicesD.are more likely to be happy55.What can be concluded from the passage?A.Happiness lies between the positive and the negativeB.Each man is the master of his own fateC.Success leads to happinessD.Happy is he who is content四、阅读表达My name is Clara.I still remember that chilly December day,sitting in science class.I’d finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye:NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover(火星探测器).Before I even knew anything else about it,a single word flooded my 11-year-old mind,Curiosity.I couldn’t want for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay.That afternoon,I raced home,sat down at the computer,and typed until my fingers ached. “Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyone’s mind...”Five months later, my mon received a phone call,and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.On August 5,2012,at 10:31 p.m,the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars,and I was honored to have a front-row seat in NASA.Curiosity is such an important part of who I am.I have always been fascinated by the stars,the planets,the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl,my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours.She’d tell me stories and point out the stars,Grandma lived in China,thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas,but the stars kept us together even when we were apart.They were always there, yet there was so much I didn’t know about them.That’s what I love so much about space.People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mares.My answer is simple because we’re curious.We human beings do not just hole up in one place.We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what’s over the hill and beyond the horizon.56.How did Clara get the new about the essay contest?( no more than 10 words)57.Why did Clara have a front-row seat in NASA?( no more than 10 words)58.What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma?( no more than 15 words)59.What does the underlined phrase “hole up”mean?(1 word)60.In your opinion,why is curiosity important?( no more than 20 words)五、书面表达61.假设你是某大学的学生李津,你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动,你欲参选,请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。
绝密★启用前高考真题2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试时间100分钟,第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。
第Ⅰ卷本卷共55小题,共95分第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---I’m going to Venice next week.---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand.A.lendB. shakeC. waveD. want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are ____________meaningful things to do.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most4.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---__________? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why5.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries.A.AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once6.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art.A.wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______________.A.get awayB.dop inC. check outD. hold on9.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations.ingB. to useC. having usedD. used11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _____________described in this magazine.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________one of the main pipes.A.had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________able to speak it much better now.A.will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试一、单项选择1.----I’m going to Venice next week. ---- .Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD.You never know2.If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to a hand.A. lendB.shakeC. waveD.want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD.the most4.----Mary’s been offered a job in a university,but she doesn’t want to take it. ---- ? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. How come5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB.IfC. AlthoughD. Once6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB.whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris,she developed a for fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to .A. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on9. No one be more generous, he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need10. In some languages,100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used11. It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ______one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14. If he had spent more time practising speaking English before,he __________able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What二、完形填空As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 ,including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾)hit Ontario,turning it into a 17 desert.On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes.That morning,however,the process didn’t 20 quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we 21 needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and 22 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves1”Dad 23 ,“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 ,he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over ourcounty.It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic.He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates.Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 30 .From dawn to dusk,he warks countless hours to 31 our family.He always puts our happiness 32 his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.Dad,the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.16.A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer17.A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning18.A.order B.form C.gap D.position19.A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really20.A.go B.begin C.occur D.change21.A.yet B.still C.even D.nearly22.A.surprised B.nervous C.angry D.frightened23.A.apologized B.cried plained ughed24.A.lost B.done C.gone D.touched25.A.meets with B.brings up C.works out D.thinks about26.A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C. Unfortunately D.Strangely27.A.or B.for C.so D.but28.A.happened B.seemed C.continued D.aimed29.A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question30.A.love B.pride C.friendship D.honesty31.A.support B.settle C.start D.impress32.A.after B.before C.beside D.under33.A.in spite of B.in terms of C.in control of D.in place of34.A.careful B.regretful C.considerate D.humorous35.A.history B.motto C.patterns D.lessons三、阅读理解A.Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librar.Keep- 2 -your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.36.The library’s upper floor is mainly for students toA.read in a quiet placeB.have group discussionsC.take comfortable seatsD.get their computers fixed37.Library computers on the ground floorA.help students with their field experimentsB.contain software essential for schoolworkC.are for those who wan to access the wi-fiD.are mostly used for filling out application forms38.What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A group must consist of 8 peopleB.Three-hour use per day is the minimumC.One should first register at the universityD.Applicants must mark the room on the map39.A student can rent a locker in the library if heA.can afford the rental feeB.attends certain coursedC.has nowhere to put his booksD.has earned the required credits40.What should NOT be brought into the library?A.Mobile phonesB.Orange juice.C.CandyD.SandwichesB.Last night’s meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers.According to Gabe Rothsclild, Emerald Valley’s mayor,people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky.What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.“My family was so frustrated,”admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.”Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades.They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds,bats frogs,snakes,etc. For example,outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds.According to the International Dark-Sky Association. “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”Countless more animals casualties(伤亡)result from the use of artificial lighting.Clearly,people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans,too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase person’s chances of getting cancer.Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution.For years,Flagstaff,Arizona,has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory.Similar efforts have been made worldwide,and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them,so that- 3 -other creatures can share the night.41.It happened last night thatA.the city’s lights affected the meteor watchingB.the meteors flew past before being noticedC.the city light show attracted many peopleD.the meteor watching ended up a social outing42.What do the astronomers complain about?A.Meteor showers occur less often than beforeB.Their observation equipment is in poor repairC.Light pollution has remained unsolved for yearsD.Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting43.What the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?A.Birds may take other migration pathsB.Animal’living habits may change suddenlyC.Varieties of animals will become sharply reducedD.Animals’survival is threatened by outdoor lighting44.Lighting regulations in Flagstaff,Arizona are put into effect toA.Lessen the chance of getting cancerB.create an ideal observation conditionC.ensure citizens a good sleep at nightD.enable all creatures to live in harmony45.What message does the author most want to give us?A.Saving wildlife is saving ourselvesB.Great efforts should be made to save energyC.Human activities should be environmentally friendlyD.New equipment should be introduced for space studyC.Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路)in life that by the narrow road toward goals.I like this image.But It was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents’home in Boise in nine hours.We traveled the way most people do:the fastest,shortest easiest road,especially when I was alone with four noisy,restless kids who hates confinement(限制)and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky,so I would drive fast,stopping only when I had to.We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner,our lamb was born.He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise.I had two choices:leave Banner with my husband,or take him with me.My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found my self on the road with four kids,a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through.We took the country roads out of necessity.We had to stop every hour,let Banner shake out his legs and feed him.The kids chased him and one another.They’d get back in the car breathless and energized,smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads,catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass.Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother,or fish leaping out of the water,it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life.And new horizons(见识).We eventually arrived at my parents’doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories.I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my discipliningtechnique.On an empty section of road,everyone started quarreling.I stopped the car,ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead.I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight.But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey----and the best part of yourself.46.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents’home?A.It was less time- 4 -B.It would be faster and saferC.Her kids would feel less confinedD.She felt better with other drivers nearby47.The author stopped regularly on the country roads toA.relax in the fresh airB.take a dep breathC.take care of the lambD.let the kids play with Banner48.What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A.Freeways are where beauty hides.B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one’s healthD.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals49.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A.To give herself some time to readB.To order some food for themC.To play a game with them.D.To let them cool down50.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Charm of the DetourB.The Road to BraveryC.Creativity out of NecessityD.Road trip and Country LifeD.When asked about happiness,we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight,which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids,happiness has a magical quality.Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的).In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes.Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement,love and popularity.I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy----love,marriage,birth----also bring responsibility and the risk of loss.For adults,happiness is complicated(复杂的)My definition of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”.The more we can enjoy what we have,the happier we are.It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends,the freedom to live where we please,and even good health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday.First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself.Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,which I love.When the kids and my husband came home,I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day. Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work.I don’t think that my grandmother,who raised 14 children,had much of either.She did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this is what satisfied her.We,however,with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area,have turned happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have.We’ve so self-conscious about our “right”to it that it’s making us miserable.So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success,without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happierHappiness isn’t about what happens to us----it’s about how we see what happens to us.It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative.It’s not wishing for what we don’t have,but enjoying what we do possess.51.As people grow older,they___________.A.feel it harder to experience happinessB.associate their happiness less with others- 5 -C.will take fewer risks in pursuing happinessD.tend to believe responsibility means happiness52.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6?A.She cares little about her own healthB.She enjoys the freedom of travelingC.She is easily pleased by things in daily lifeD.She prefers getting pleasure from housework53.What can b inferred from Paragraph 7?A.Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happinessB.Psychologists’opinion is well proved by Grandma’caseC.Grandma often found time for social gatheringsD.Grandma’s happiness came from modest expectations of life54.People who equal happiness with wealth and success_____________.A.consider pressure something blocking their wayB.stress the right to happiness too muchC.are at a loss to make correct choicesD.are more likely to be happy55.What can be concluded from the passage?A.Happiness lies between the positive and the negativeB.Each man is the master of his own fateC.Success leads to happinessD.Happy is he who is content参考答案一、单选 1-15 BABDC BCAAD ACDBD二、完形16-35 CDABA BCDBA CDCBAABACD三、阅读36-55 ABCDD ACDBC BCBDAACDBD- 6 -。
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试时间100分钟,第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。
第Ⅰ卷本卷共55小题,共95分第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---I’m going to Venice next week.---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD.You never know2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand.A.lendB. shakeC. waveD. want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are ____________meaningful thingsto do.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most4.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---__________? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why5.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries.A.AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once6.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art.A.wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______________.A.get awayB.dop inC. check outD. hold on9.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations.ingB. to useC. having usedD. used11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _____________described in this magazine.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________one of the mainpipes.A.had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. arerepairing14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________able to speak itmuch better now.A.will beB. would beC. has beenD. would havebeen15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2、本卷共55小题,共95分第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)01.---I’m going to Venice next week.---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know02.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand.A.lendB. shakeC. waveD. want03.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are ____________meaningful things to do.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most04.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---__________? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why05.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries.A.AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once06.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. what07.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art.A.wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit08.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______________.A.get awayB.dop inC. check outD. hold on09.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations.ingB. to useC. having usedD. used11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _____________described in this magazine.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________one of the main pipes.A.had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________able to speak it much better now.A.will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
01.---I’m going to Venice next week.---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know02.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand.A.lendB. shakeC. waveD. want03.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are ____________meaningful things to do.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most04.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---__________? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why05.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries.A.AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once06.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. what07.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art.A.wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit08.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______________.A.get awayB.dop inC. check outD. hold on09.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations.ingB. to useC. having usedD. used11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _____________described in this magazine.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________one of the main pipes.A.had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________able to speak it much better now.A.will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试一、单项选择1.————I’m going to Venice next week。
—--- 。
Carnival will be held then。
Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're lucky C。
You’d better not D。
You never know2.If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to a band.A。
lend B。
shake C。
wave D.want3。
I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—-—-there are meaningful things to do。
A。
less B. more C。
the least D。
the most 4。
-———Mary’s been offered a job in a university,but she doesn’t want to take it。
--—- ? It’s a very good chance。
A。
Guess what B。
So what C. Who cares D。
How why 5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries。
A。
As B.If C。
Although D。
Once6。
We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper。
A。
that B.which C。
who D。
what7.While she was in Paris,she developed a for fine art。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there ______you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案:B.1. ----I’m going to Venice next week.----_______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know解析:句意:“我下周去威尼斯。
”“你真走运。
那时会举行狂欢节。
祝你玩的愉快!”A你疯了;B你真幸运;C你最好不要;D你永远不会懂。
后面的Have fun告诉我们应答的人是,赞同前面的人去威尼斯旅行的。
故选B。
答案:B2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to _______ a hand.A. lendB. shakeC .waveD. want解析:句意:如果你有困难,迈克很乐意向你伸出援手的。
A借,与后面的a hand合在一起表示帮忙;B摇,与a hand合在一起表示握手;C挥,与后面的词合在一起表示挥手告别;D想得到帮助。
答案:A3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are_______ meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most解析:句意:“我认为看电视就是,浪费时间,有很多更有意义的事要做。
2013年普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷) 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第—部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there ______ you'll be able to see it better.A.or B.andC.but D.while答案是B。
1.(2013天津,1)—I'm going to Venice next week.—______.Carnival will be held then.Have fun!A.You're crazy B.You're luckyC.You'd better not D.You never know答案:B考查情景交际。
A项“你疯了”;B项“你很幸运”;C项“你最好不要”;D项“你永远也不知道”。
句意:——我下周要去威尼斯。
——你很幸运。
那时那儿将举办狂欢节。
祝玩得愉快!故选B项。
2.(2013天津,2)If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to ______ a hand.A.lend B.shakeC.wave D.want答案:A考查动词辨析。
lend“借”,lend a hand“帮助,帮忙”;shake“握,摇”,shake与hand连用时,常说shake hands“握手”;wave“挥动”,wave a hand“挥手”;want“想要”。
高考英语真题中英对照大漠版(2013天津卷)Passage1对应音频2013TJ-Passage1As I held my father’s hands one night,I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness.His hands tell the story of his life as a farmer,including all his struggles.One summer,I remember,a drought(旱灾)hit Ontario,turning it into a burning desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last order from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed,which normally took twenty minutes. That morning,however,the process didn’t go quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we still needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and angry. Dropping the basket heavily,I declared,“If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves”Dad laughed.“Just think, my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and we are done.”Such is Dad-whatever problem he meets with,he never gives up.Unfortunately,the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county.It was a challenging time for everyone,but Dad remained optimistic.He continued to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates.Only then did I truly begin to appreciate Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real love.From dawn to dusk,he works countless hours to support our famiIy.He always puts our happiness before his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games in spite of exhaustion after long days.His loving and 一天晚上,当我拉着父亲的手时不经意间才发现他粗糙的双手上长满老茧。
他的双手似乎诉说着一个农民的所有辛酸故事。
我记得那是一个夏天,安大略省遭遇了一场大旱,整个地区变成了一片燃烧的沙漠。
为了完成杂货店的最后一个订单,我和爸爸不得不在一个炎热的早晨去采摘甜玉米。
我们共需要采50打,一般情况下只需要20分钟左右的时间。
但那天早上的进展并不顺利。
经过40分钟在田里漫无目的的游走后,我们还差20打。
我十分沮丧,开始发脾气。
重重地将篮子摔在地上,吼道“如果杂货店想要最后20打,他们自己来采好了”。
爸爸笑道“傻孩子,你想想,我们各自只要完成10打就可以了”。
这就是爸爸---无论遇到什么问题,他都从不放弃。
不幸的是,这场灾难性的干旱影响到了整个县。
对我们每个人来说都是一场巨大的挑战,但是爸爸还是很乐观。
他感激还拥有其他的东西如健康和我们盘子里的食物。
从那时起我才真正感激爸爸,因为他坚定的信念才使我们度过了那段艰苦的日子。
爸爸还是一个真爱的现实榜样。
他为了支撑我们这个家,从黎明到黄昏辛勤劳作。
他总是把我们的快乐放在第一位,即使在劳累一天之后筋疲力竭,但回到家中也不忘为我的体育活动喝彩鼓劲。
他慈爱和无私的天性激励我成为一个有同情心、懂得体贴selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and considerate,putting others first.Dad,the life lessons I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father, teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.别人、把别人放在第一位的人。
爸爸,您给我的人生上了重要的一课,您的教诲我将牢记一生。
你不仅是我的爸爸,我的老师,我的朋友,更重要的是,您还是我心目中的英雄。
Vocabularycallus老茧optimistic乐观的drought干旱from dawn to dusk一天到晚frustrated沮丧的exhaustion疲惫give up放弃inspire激励disastrous灾难性的sympathetic有同情心的challenging有挑战性的considerate体贴的Passage2对应音频2013TJ-Passage2Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers;you can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office.They are situated in the area斯德哥尔摩大学图书馆指南我们的图书馆提供了多种学习场所和良好的学习环境。
区域图书馆被划分成不同区域。
楼上是拥有可容纳上千个可供阅读的安静区域,你也可以自带电脑进行工作。
阅读区主要有一些桌椅。
你可以在一楼进行交谈,这里有很多沙发和扶手椅以供小组活动使用。
电脑你可以用自己电脑通过专为笔记本电脑准备的wifi 联网;也可以使用图书馆的电脑,这些电脑装有大部分常用软件,如微软office。
电脑摆放在一楼的实验区域。
known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for2-3people and others can hold up to6-8people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the web-site.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature.When you have obtained at least40credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay400SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls. Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.小组学习场所如果你想自由谈论而不影响他人,你可以预订一楼的自习室,或者坐在一楼的桌子旁就可以了。