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必修三单元三基础过关练习根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。

1. Your brother is full of h________; he had us laughing all through the meal.2. Zhang Yimu is one of the best d________ in the history of Chinese film industry.3. People like his play because they find all the c________ in it are real.4. The Japanese are used to b________ to each other when they meet.5. The little girl s________ when she saw a mouse running by her feet.6. It was really u________ that he fell off the truck without being hurt.7. It is hard to imagine that she should be so r________ to an old lady.8. Every night he would sit on the door steps, s________ into the darkness.9. The first ________ (场景) of the play was almost over when they got to the theatre.10. There were too many people and he had to force a ________ (通路) through the crowd.11. It is good ________ (礼貌) to give your seat to an old man on the bus.12. The sudden ________ (出现) of the policeman caused the thief to run away.13. Though they were classmates, he was ________ (嫉妒) of Mary’s success.14. In order to keep his money safe, he opened an ________ (账户) with the bank.15. Be a little ________ (耐心). I will be ready in a few minutes.请从下面方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。

make a bet, go ahead, by accident, account for, to be honest, in rags, even ifget into trouble, be lost in, do with, take a chance, be about to1. They ________ get down the hill when suddenly it began to rain heavily.2. My brother never misses a class ________ he is ill and has a high fever.3. The girl ________ so ________ listening to music that she forgot the meeting.4. There is so much rubbish here that I really don’t know what ________ it.5. Though he was told it was hard to find a job there, he still decided to ________.6. —I wonder if I could use your typewriter? —Sure, ________.7. —How did you find this important letter? —Quite ________.8. He has been asked to ________ his absence 9. If you don’t listen to the teacher’s advice, you will ________.10. ________, I don’t like the way he does things.高考连线：从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met ________ chance. A. of B. in C. for D. by2. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. even thoughD. even as3. He was about to tell me the secret ________ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when4. It is what you do rather than what you say ________ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this5. —I’d like to take a week holiday. —________, we are too busy.A. Don’t worryB. Don’t mention itC. Forget itD. Pardon me6.—Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office?—Yes, ________.A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasureD. with pleasure7. What surprised me was not what he said but ________ he said it. (2004 湖北卷)A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which8. The other day my brother drove his car at ________ I thought was dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that9. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen.(全国2003)A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked10. We were swimming in the lake ________ suddenly the storm started. (NMET春2004)A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before11.The teacher doesn’t permit ________ in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke12. —Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why ________? John is sitting there doing nothing. (北京2003)A. himB. heC. ID. me13. The tomato juice left brown ________ on the front of my jacket. (A. spotB. pointC. trackD. trace14. I don’t mind ________ the decision as long as it is not too late. (A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make15.—Do you mind if I open the window? —_________ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I'd rather you didn’t.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?16. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ________ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which17. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and ________ it is rough or smooth.A. /B. whetherC. howD. what18. The other day，my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that语法聚焦 1. What she couldn’t understand was ________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. whyB. whatC. whichD. how2. —Are you still thinking of yesterday’s game? —That’s ________ makes me feel excited.A. howB. whenC. thatD. what3. —Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late. —I don’t know ________ I can do it if not now.A. whenB. whatC. howD. where4. There were so many kinds of bikes in the shop that he really didn’t know ________ he could choose.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that5. —Do you know ________ he didn’t turn off the lights when he left the room?—Sorry. I don’t know.A. howB. whatC. whetherD. why6. —I don’t know ________ he is. —I heard he was an engineer.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where7. I believe that those mountains ________ with trees in a few years’ time.A. are coveredB. will be coveredC. are coveringD. will cover8. —Could you tell me ________ at the meeting? —Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.A. what does he sayB. what did he sayC. what he saysD. what he said9. The little girl wanted to know ________. A. whose digital camera it is B. how much did the digital camera costC. if the digital camera was made in JapanD. where her father will buy her a digital camera10. ________ seems strange to us is ________ the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachers.A. It; thatB. What; howC. It; howD. What; that11. —Does it matter much ________ the sales manager won’t attend the meeting tomorrow? —I’ve no idea.A. ifB. whatC. whenD. that12. Energy is ________ makes thing work. A. what B. something C. anything D. that13. The manager came over and asked the customer how ________.A. did the quarrel came aboutB. the quarrel had come aboutC. the quarrel has come aboutD. had the quarrel come about第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分,共20分）Everybody knows Charlie Chaplin, a world-famous funny actor. People 26 have laughed at Charlie Chaplin's films 27 tears run down their faces. From his very first 28 they know what will happen. The little man is always with black moustache, wide-open eyes, round black hat and 29 too large for his feet. He’ll30 through snow, and fall from windows. He’ll fight men who are twice his 31 or fall in love with women, who 32 notice him and try to hug(拥抱) them.The poor man that Charlie Chaplin 33 in dozens of films makes all kinds of stupid mistakes. He is always in 34, but he never 35 .He dreams of becoming a great man.Even people who 36 understand English can 37 Chaplin's films, because they are mostly 38 .It isn't what he 39 that makes people laugh. His comedy(喜剧) doesn't depend on words. It depends on little 40 which mean the 41 thing to people all over the world.Chaplin raises his thick eyebrows or rolls his eyes. He hides behind a fat lady or under a table to escape from his 42 . He dresses well and pretends to be a 43 and important man. It is all so hopeless and 44 that he makes us laugh. This is the 45 of Chaplin's huge success.26. A. here B. everywhere C. abroad D. who27. A.if B. once C. because D. until28. A.disappearance B. appearance C. words D. emotions29. A.trousers B. stocks C. shoes D. hands30. A.sleep B. sit C. play D. struggle31. A.length B. size C. greatness D. width32. A.hardly B. deeply C. widely D. luckily33. A.played B. recognized C. loved D. fooled34. A.joy B. excitement C. sorrow D. trouble35. es down B. gets away C. goes back D. gives up36. A.don’t B. can C. do D. may37. A.understand B. watch C. enjoy D. see38. A.frightening B. silent C. pleasant D. moving39. A.plays B. acts C. expects D. says40. A.actions B. expressions C. stories D. words41. A.some B. different C. same D. bitter42. A.enimies B. own C. characters D. films43. A.poor B. sad C. rich D. beautiful44. A.possible B. impossible C. instructive D. tired45. A.way B. beginning C. theory D. Secret第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,共30分）AWhat Is Bird Flu?What is bird flu? It’s a form of influenza believed to strike all birds. Though poultry(家禽) are believed to be especially proneto(倾向于)humans, no human-to-human transmission(传播) has been reported.Where is it? Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, Cambodia, South Korea, Japan, Taiwan and China have reported outbreaks in birds in recent months. Thailand and Vietnam have reported human cases. Bird flu was first reported in humans in Hong Kong in 1997.Since then, it’s popped up mostly in Asia, although the Netherlands reported an outbreak, including human cases, in 2003.How many people have been affected? The disease has killed seven people. Vietnam has confirmed six human cases, and all of them have died. Thailand has confirmed three cases, including one death.How is it passed? Infected birds spread the virus through saliva(唾液),faeces(粪便),and nasal secretions(鼻腔分泌物).So far, only humans with direct contact with sick birds have caught the disease. But scientists are worried that bird flu could link with regular human influenza, mutate(变异),and become a deadly new virus and cause a pandemic(全国性流行病).What are the symptoms(症状) in birds? Loss of appetite, ruffled(竖起的) feathers, fever, weakness, diarrhea(腹泻), excessive thirst, swelling. Mortality rate(死亡率) can range between 50 percent to 100 percent.What are the symptoms in humans? Fever, cough, sore throat, muscle aches, eye infections, pneumonia(肺炎),viral pneumonia and so on.World Health Organization(WHO) says this year's strain is resistant to cheaper antiviral drugs, for instance, amantadine(三环癸胺,一种抗病毒药).Scientists are exploring more expensive treatment.WHO also recommends quarantining(隔离) sick people.There's no evidence that the virus is being passed through eating chicken products, health experts say. Heat kills viruses, and WHO says chicken products should be cooked thoroughly at the temperature of at least 70 degrees Celsius(158 degrees Fahrenheit).WHO also says people should wash their hands after handling poultry so as not to contaminate(污染) other objects.46. What is bird flu?A. It is a form of influenza which strikes all the animals.B. It is a form of influenza which strikes all birds,even humans.C. It is a form of influenza which strikes only poultry.D. It is a kind of illness which strikes poultry instead of humans.47. In which place no bird flu cases were reported?A. Japan.B. Australia.C. Taiwan.D. South Korea.48. How many people died of bird flu according to the passage?A. Six.B. Nine.C. Seven.D. Eight.49. The scientists are most worried that .A. infected birds spread the virus through saliva and faecesB. mortality rate will increase rapidlyC. people's illness caused bird fluD. bird flu could contact with regular human influenza, mutate and become a deadly new virus50. Which should not be done in order to make sure of safety?A. Eat chicken products which are cooked at a temperature of 60℃.B. Sick people should be quarantined.C. People should wash their hands after handling poultry.D. Something should be done to ensure poultry carcasses do not contaminate other objects.。