高一英语 必修三第四单元Reading and Thinking课后检测

2020-2021学年高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册随堂检测（10）Unit 4 Reading and Thinking一、填空1.She made a New Year's _____________(resolve) to get into shape.2.He was allowed _____________(go) out, but his parents made it a condition that he should get home before 10 p. m.3.It was unfortunate that the bus we were on was _____________(stick) in the mud.4.What makes you think that you are _____________ qualified this job?5.Nowadays, consumers are more and more enthusiastic _____________ mobile payment instead of paying cash.6.At last, the lawyer's advice led to the ______ (resolve) of this difficult problem.7.The case ______ (crush) out of shape in the mail and couldn't be used.8.We're going to have European style ______ (cupboard) in the bedrooms.9.On April 16th, 2014, a South Korea ship carrying more than 450 passengers ______ (sink) into the sea.10.It is no use ______ (envy) others' success. It is time that you should work hard.11.恰好那天他得去参加这个会议，然后就碰到了他的老朋友。

Unit 4 Book3 Reading and Thinking No human has set foot on the Moon since 1972. Now, after more than four decades of inactivity, interest in putting humans back on the Moon is finally heating up again. But who will get there first?CHINAOn 14 December 2013, China successfully landed its Jade Rabbit rover(探测车)on the Moon. It is now working on its next exploration mission. Named Chang’e 4, the mission is scheduled to touch down in the Aitken Basin near the end of 2018. If successful, it will be the first landing on the Moon’s far side.RUSSIARussia plans a manned Moon landing in 2030. It is currently working on a project whose idea is that the landers will explore the south pole of the Moon, exploring for resources such as minerals and water ice to be used to provide for a human outpost(前哨站).INDIAFollowing the success of its Chandrayaan-1 in 2008, India announced a follow-on mission. Chandrayaan-2 was meant to cooperate with Russia. But when the Russians failed to deliver the promised lander in 2013, India decided to go it alone. Chandrayaan-2 is about to be sent up in 2018.U. S. A.In December 2018, NASA plans to send up the Exploration Mission 1, an uncrewed test of their Orion astronaut capsule in which the craft will circle around the Moon before returning to Earth. All being well, a crewed capsule will follow in 2023. Should the mission prove a success, the astronauts will be the first humans to see the far side of the Moon with their own eyes since Apollo 17 in 1972.1. What will China do in its next space mission?A. Improve its Jade Rabbit rover.B. Work with other countries.C. Land Chang’e 4 on the Moon.D. Explore the south pole of the Moon.2. Why did India try to carry out its follow-on mission alone?A. It couldn’t find a partner.B. It didn’t get the lander as planned.C. The Russians refused to work with India.D. It planned to launch Chandrayaan-2 in advance.3. Which country is interested in resources on the Moon?A. Russia.B. China.C. India.D. U. S. A.4. What can we know from the text?A. Russia has built a human outpost on the Moon.B. China will be the first to see the far side of the Moon.C. U. S. A. will send a crewed capsule to the Moon in the future.D. Humans have kept active in exploring the Moon since 1972.答案：CBAC【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了中国、俄罗斯、印度和美国的登月计划。

人教版必修第三册全册课时作业及单元检测Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations (2)1、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (2)2、Discovering Useful Structures (6)3、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (12)4、单元要点 (17)第一单元测验 (24)Unit2 Morals And Virtues (37)5、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (37)6、Discovering Useful Structures (42)7、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (48)8、单元要点 (54)第二单元测验 (62)Unit3 Divers Ecultures (75)9、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (75)10、Discovering Useful Structures (80)11、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (85)12、单元要点 (90)第三单元测验 (97)Unit4 Space Exploration (110)13、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (110)14、Discovering Useful Structures (115)15、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (121)16、单元要点 (126)第四单元测验 (133)Unit5 The Value Of Money (146)17、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (146)18、Discovering Useful Structures (151)19、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (158)20、单元要点 (163)第五单元测验 (171)Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations1、Listening and Speaking Reading and ThinkingⅠ.单词拼写1．About 200 people gathered (聚集) in front of the governor's office but police soon arrived and broke up the crowd.2．I will be grateful (感激的) if you could give me a kind consideration.3．He was trained based on his features (特点) and b ecame a top­class player.4．The blackboard was decorated (装饰) with beautiful words, which read “Happy Teachers' Day！”5．Fortunately, Europe has more to offer than lots of old churches (教堂) and ancient history.6．I think it is very significant (有重大意义的) to do voluntary work.7．He began to train the next generation with his typical (典型的) method.8．Those programs，ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows，have received both commercial (商业的) success and public attention.9．What is important is not the story itself but what is reflected (反映) in the story.10．Most people hold the belief (信仰) that education can change one's fate.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I congratulate myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.2．A computer can gather a wide range of information for different purposes.3．Please add all the figures (figure) up, and you will get the total.4．At 8 am, we gathered (gather)at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits.5．Tom has decorated his room with some photos of sports stars.6．Jack is late again. It is typical of him to keep others waiting.7．There is abundant evidence that a person's character is reflected (reflect) in his handwriting.8．Though it's only a small frustration (挫折), it made Rose lose faith in success.9．Go and get dressed (dress)! The school bus is waiting for you downstairs.10．Although they are good friends, they have little in common with each other.Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！Unit 4 Amazing art 单元测试一、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AVenice Film FestivalThe Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August or early September on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema, in Venice, Italy. Its main award is the “Leone d’Oro” (Golden Lion). Recently, a new award has been added, the San Marco Award for the best film.Academy AwardsThe Academy Awards are the most prominent (杰出的) film awards in the United States. The awards are granted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”, which is also the nickname of the statuette (小雕像). The name is said to have been born when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said, “It looks just like my uncle Oscar!”Berlin International Film FestivalThe Berlin International Film Festival is one of the “A” festivals in Europe. The Berlin International Film Festival, also called the “Berlinale”, is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of the American, who occupied part of the city after World War Ⅱ. The jury (专家评奖团) always placed special emphasis on representing films from all over the world, from the former Eastern Bloc (集团) Countries as well as from Western countries. The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears (as the bear is the symbol of Berlin).Cannes Film FestivalThe Cannes Film Festival is a famous international film festival. It has been held annually in Cannes, in the south of France, since 1946 with a few exceptions. Given massive media exposure, the Festival is attended by many movie stars and is a popular venue for movie producers to launch their new films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over the world. The most famous award given out at Cannes is the “Palmed’Or” (Golden Palm) for the best film; this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year.( )1. Which award can be shared by multiple films in one year?A. Golden Lion.B. Golden Palm.C. Academy Awards.D. San Marco Award.( )2. Which of the following statements about “Oscars” is NOT true?A. It’s the nickname of Academy Awards.B. It’s also the nickname of the statuette.C. It got its name because Margaret said the statuette looked like his uncle.D. It’s an award in France.( )3. Why are the awards for Berlin International Film Festival called “Golden and Silver Bears”?A. They look like bears.B. They are made up of bear fur.C. The bear is the symbol of Berlin.D. The bear is rare in Berlin.BCharles Bridge is a 14th century stone bridge linking the two sides of Prague. This grand bridge is one of the city’s finest attractions, and is the main route connecting the Old Town with the Lesser Town and Prague Castle.From Charles Bridge visitors enjoy fairy­tale views of the Prague skyline. The wide river, with beautiful buildings on both sides, flows below it. Prague Castle towers above not far away. Here you are truly in the centre of the city.Charles Bridge is full of people during the day. Street artists paint and musicians play here and there. If you are travelling there, look out for the jazz band, which is especially entertaining. But for a truly romantic and less crowded walk, try the early morning or any time in the evening. There are not so many people in the early morning or in the evening. That way you can take a relaxing walk.King Charles Ⅳ arranged to build the bridge. The foundation stone was laid in 1357. Charles Ⅳ’s favourite architect and builder, Peter Parler, watched over most of the work. The first idea was to build a bridge for knight tournaments (锦标赛), and for many years the only decoration on the bridge was a simple cross. Later, the Catholic desire for beautiful designs resulted in 30 statues (雕塑) being erected between 1,600 and 1,800.There are now 75 statues on Charles Bridge, but most are copies, as floods and other natural disasters over the centuries damaged the original ones. Perhaps the most interesting, as well as the oldest, is that of John of Nepomuk. It is the 8th from the right as you cross towards Prague Castle.The entrance to Charles Bridge is marked at both ends by towers: the Old Town Bridge Tower and the Mala Strana Bridge Tower.( )4. What do we know about Charles Bridge?A. It is not a good place to enjoy the Prague skyline.B. It is the most famous attraction in Prague.C. It was built in the early 14th century.D. It is located in the center of the city.( )5. What does the underlined word “erected” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Damaged.B. Copied.C. Bought.D. Built.( )6. From Paragraph 5, we know John of Nepomuk is the name of ________.A. Charles Bridge’s builderB. the oldest statue on Charles BridgeC. a tower at the end of Charles BridgeD. a famous building near Charles Bridge( )7. What is this passage mainly about?A. An introduction of Charles Bridge in Prague.B. The builder of Charles Bridge in Prague.C. The history of Charles Bridge in Prague.D. The finest attractions in Prague.CA new program encouraging children ages 9 to 12 to get interested in computers, math and science starts next week at all 36 libraries of the San Diego Public Library.Called “Spring into STEAM”, the program will offer workshops in March, April and May. It begins on March 2.“We know that science education is so important now, and technology is changing so fast,” said Misty Jones, library director. “We see this as a way to bring kids new ideas and help them know more about the world around them.”STEAM stands for science, technology, engineering, art and math, and there will be workshops in each area. This year’s theme (主题) is “Bug Out!” so the science workshop will invite insect (昆虫) experts to explain the survival skills of insects. The engineering workshop will watch bees as builders. For math, the kids will learn spatial geometry (空间几何学) by making 3­D paper insects. Kids in other workshops will learn computer coding, create a light using a glass bottle, or build insects using pipe cleaners and LED lights.Jones said she’s also excited about the chance for children to take part in the International Barcode of Life Project, which is trying to create a digital catalog (电子目录) of different kinds of insects on Earth. Kids in San Diego can ask for free insect collection tools at their local libraries beginning on March 2. Insects they collect can then be sent in for DNA identification (鉴定).Jones said it is unusual for every library to start the same program at the same time. “It’s something we’ve been trying to do, and I think it's just the beginning of the chances we will be able to offer,” she said.( )8. What do we know about “Spring into STEAM”?A. It is open to kids of all ages.B. It lasts for at least four months.C. It helps kids learn more about themselves.D. It is held by the San Diego Public Library.( )9. What will kids learn from the engineering workshop this year?A. How LED lights work.B. How bees build their home.C. How to make 3­D paper bees.D. How to create a light using a glass bottle.( )10. What will kids do for the International Barcode of Life Project?A. Collect insects.B. Take DNA tests.C. Create a digital catalog.D. Make insect collection tools.( )11. What can we infer from what Jones said in the last paragraph?A. The program will continue.B. The program should last much longer.C. The program will have different themes.D. The program should be held by different libraries.DFirst aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives. Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first we should do, if a serious accident happens, is to call for an ambulance. Sometimes quick action by us may save someone’s life.Shock. People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury, sometimes even when the injury is a small one. The face turns grey, and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once.Bleeding. A little bleeding doesn’t harm. It washes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or help arrives.Poison. A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example, it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember: When an accident happens, send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him.( )12. How many common accidents are mentioned in this passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )13. If someone goes into shock after receiving an injury, you’ll find that ________.A. the face turns greyB. the skin becomes damp and coldC. the patient breathes quicklyD. All of the above.( )14. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?A. First aid means to give an injured person necessary help at once before the doctor comes.B. If an injured person goes into shock, we must try to keep him or her warm.C. Don’t move the injured person if he has broken his legs.D. When a person has taken poison, we must make him throw up.( )15. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. some advice on how to deal with common accidentsB. some facts about some common accidentsC. some examples of common accidentsD. something we must remember二、阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Why Is Exercise Cool?Exercise Strengthens MusclesDid you ever do a push­up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? 16 By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger. For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.17Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. Being flexible is having “full range of motion”, which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.Exercise Keeps the Balance18 Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff. 19 If you're not very active, your body won't need as many calories.Whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay the same. If you eat more calories than your body needs, they may be stored as extra fat.Exercise Makes You Feel GoodIt feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoy—like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. It’s also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood. 20 It's just another reason why exercise is cool!A. So you want to do some aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now.B. Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.C. When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier.D. Those are exercises that can build strength.E. Exercise Makes You FlexibleF. Exercise Makes Your Heart HappyG. But if you’re active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)There’s a tiny town called Waterford in Eastern Ohio. Every other year something very 21 happens there—a custom that turns an entire town into one big 22 . These days, apple butter is still cooked on­site in the 23 method, stirred (搅拌) for hours in huge kettles over open fires.Making apple butter isn’t 24 , but it has to be done right. The fire can’t be too hot, or too cool. You can’tstir too fast, or too slow. And above all, the stir stick can never 25 . It’s all about getting people together.Strangers are welcomed and passers­by are waved over to the stir for a 26 .Young, a fifth­grade teacher 27 times when Apple Butter Weekend was just her, hermother, and her grandmother. These days they’ll 28 forty people or more, cooking up100 pints (品脱) at a time. Most gets divided up among the family, but plenty 29 infridges across Waterford and beyond.“We don’t 30 it,” said Young. But, she said, “if you ask, you’re going to get it.”The family has faced many challenges over the years, 31 13 times during the 1960s. But wherever they've lived, her parents always made friends the 32 way they make apple butter: by doing the little things the right way, paying attention at every moment.“They’ve done everything in 33 steps,” Young said. “I always say, my mom and dad have huge ears. They just 34 . They aren't quick to judge, they aren’t quick to decide anything. They’ve made a life of working on 35 .”So Apple Butter Weekend in Waterford isn’t just about the apple butter.( )21. A. special B. serious C. rare D. strict( )22. A. city B. family C. organization D. club( )23. A. typical B. effective C. funny D. traditional ( )24. A. expensive B. complicated C. common D. popular( )25. A. bend B. stop C. fall D. roll( )26. A. taste B. toast C. turn D. dance( )27. A. notices B. expects C. spends D. remembers ( )28. A. choose B. draw C. help D. find( )29. A. runs out B. grows up C. ends up D. breaks down ( )30. A. exchange B. share C. store D. sell( )31. A. abandoning B. failing C. moving D. fighting( )32. A. easy B. smart C. best D. same( )33. A. small B. correct C. similar D. unusual( )34. A. enjoy B. listen C. wait D. play( )35. A. spirits B. manners C. friendships D. feelings四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Recently it has been observed that more and more people are switching to organic vegetables and fruits. They are 36. ________ (nature) and safe for the human body to consume. Organic farming 37. ________ (increase) and evolved in a large way due to this large demand by now. Farmers are getting better at the art of growing organic vegetables and there are many 38. ________ (help) tips that they share with other members of the organic farming circle. If you are a gardener and are 39. ________ (interest) in growing organic vegetables, 40. ________ is wise tobe aware of these tips and choose the best organic garden tip that helps 41. ________ (you) garden to produce healthy and better vegetables.One helpful organic garden tip that 42. ________ (work) well for all farmers is to make your own fertilizer. This is 43. ________ kind of fertilizer made of dry leaves, fruit peelings and kitchen food disposables. These materials are buried underground and kept there 44. ________ some time. With fermentation (发酵) taking place, the soil becomes richer with nutrients. This means you get a fertilizer that does not have chemicals at all. This fertilizer enhances the soil and so the vegetables and fruits are 45. ________ (healthy) and better.五、写作(满分40分)第一节(满分15分)戏曲是中华文明的一个重要组成部分，是我国传统文化的代表之一。

新教材高中英语新人教版必修第三册：UNIT 4 Section Ⅰ一、语言基础训练Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．Here I would like to introduce a new type of __intelligent__(intelligence) household robot to you.2．That’s __why__ I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice.3．(2021·浙江卷) He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and __determination__(determine)．4．The campaign of“building a green campus” __has been launched__(launch) in our school recently.5．Most people have the desire __to spend__(spend) their life in happiness.6．In the long run, not only should students study well but also learn the ability to live __independently__(independent)．7．Marie Curie is the first woman scientist __to win__(win) the Nobel Prize.8．How lonely and __disappointed__(disappoint)the old couple are feeling!9．This technique will help people __mentally__(mental) organize information.10．Climate change is a __universal__(universe) problem.Ⅱ．完成句子1．__The second thing to do__is that we should get along well with others and learn to respect each other.要做的第二件事是我们应该与其他人和睦地相处并学会互相尊敬。

第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman going to do?A.Get some sleep.B.Go surfing.C.Jog on the beach.2.When will the bus arrive?A.At 7:20.B.At 7:22.C.At 7:30.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and employee.B.Workmates.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bank.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hospital.5.What is the woman worried about?A.Her parents’ health.B.Her daughter’s safety.C.Her daughter’s education.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What does the woman say about the subway here?A.It’s crowded.B.It’s convenient.C.It’s complicated.7.How long is the subway in service in the man’s country?A.16 hours.B.18 hours.C.20 hours.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

UNIT4分层跟踪检测(一)Welcometotheunit&ReadingA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The group has expressed concern about reports of political (violent) in Africa.2.Our losses are (incredible) small,viewed in the light of what has been accomplished.3.Lin Qiaozhi was a (special) in women’s diseases and she safely delivered more than 5,000 babies in her life.4.Sorry to disturb you,but I have something (urgency) to tell you.5.With new applicants,we offer a one-time brief free-of-charge phone (consult) with our experts.6.Private cars,as the product of modern(civilize),have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of human society.7.We should plant more trees.If ,the soil in this area will be washed away once there is heavy rain.8.Moreover,the (old) you are,the more likely you will come to a resolution after an argument.9.It is important to (assessment) our suitability fora certain career.10.The area will also include a marina,a park and an(awe) public place for walking.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Bicycle parts are ee and you have to examine the bicycle to see if there are any signs of wearing such as scratches,dents,etc.2.The steps over the years by all those passing feet.3.I was full of joy seeing my best friends again.4.She stayed awake until half past eleven to have a good look at the moon by herself.5.They the problem whether they should carry on.6.Heated arguments and cold silence can a breakdown in your relationship.7.The climate of a place is the general weather conditions that it.8.Thinking of all the people stillhelp,Doctor Lin opened a private clinic.9.As the quality of the city’s air continues toconcerns,the residents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworks. 10.A major fire at Notre Dame,which dates back to the year of 1163.Ⅲ.单句写作1.那时他可能不在家。

高二英语选择性必修三Unit 4课时练习（Reading and Thinking）一、词汇运用：1.We all long for （永久的）peace.2.The (潮湿的) weather causes damage machines.3.She has met the minimum educational requirements for （资质）.4.The professor （布置了）four chapters for this week.5.Though he is in his fifties, he seems never to lose his youthful (活力).6.The book is an （扩充）of a series of lectures given last year.7.My watch is still under (保修期），so they’ll repair it for free.8.He （投资）his life savings in his daughter’s business.9. （蝙蝠）play an important role in the ecosystem, especially in controlling insects at night, but they are also carriers of some deadly viruses.10.A growing number of people support the argument that it is (残忍的)of human beings to train animals to perform tricks for amusement.11.The museum is holding an （展览），where you will see many works by （有影响力的）artists.二、单句语法填空：1.He asked me to take fewer (belong) as there was little room left in our car.2.The manager has arranged for us (have) a meeting in the afternoon.3.I have arranged for Tom (pick) up the experts at the airport.4.Both sides met in order to try (resolve) their differences.5.He could hear her dog (bark) and whining in the distance at the moment.6.If he (not be) ill, he would have done something to help us.7.In my opinion, there is no evidence indicating that he is a (qualify) teacher.8.With faith and (persevere), Goodall finally overcame all the difficulties.9.After his graduation from college, he (assign) to work at the foreign ministry.10.The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he (play) in the mud all the morning.三、阅读理解：Think energetic exercise is just for the young? Think again. Contrary to the common belief, a new study finds seniors should stay physically active. The study reveals that physical activity shifts energy away from biological processes that cause disease and moves it towards systems throughout the body which extend (延长) life.Researchers used apes (类人猿) — the distant cousins of humans —in their research. They theorize that humans separated themselves from apes during evolution (进化) by developing the ability to make themselves fitter through physical exercise.Typically, apes live only 35 to 40 years. However, apes are also much less active than most humans. This suggests that humans reached a point in their evolution where people developed a way to stay alive longer through more activity. The behavior of apes stands in sharp contrast to that of ancient hunter-gatherers, who the team says averaged around 135 minutes of moderate-to-energetic physical activity a day. Study authors believe this level of activity, up to 10 times more than the average American, is the reason hunter-gatherers lived to around 70 years old.The team finds humans also use energy from physical activity to repair and maintain the body. Along with burning calories, exercise actually causes widespread damage to the body by causing damage on a cellular(细胞的), molecular (分子的), and tissue level. However, this damage is essential so the body can build itself back even stronger. Through exercise, the body starts repairing muscle fibers, broken bones, and other minor injuries. When people are less active, these processes are also less active, putting people at higher risk of disease.We humans evolved to be active throughout our lives and our bodies need physical activity to age well. In the past, daily physical activity was necessary in order to survive, but today we choose to do voluntary physical activity for health and fitness. The good news is that you don't need to be as active as a hunter-gatherer to reduce the effects of aging.1. What does the new study find out in the first paragraph?A. Seniors should keep exercising.B. Sports make people look young.C. Energetic exercise helps live longer.D. Only young people benefit from exercise.2. What does the data in the text intend to tell us?A. The history of human evolution.B. The living habits of apes and hunters.C. The link between exercise and longer life.D. The amount of exercise of ancient humans.3. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. How the human body repairs itself.B. How exercise benefits the human body.C. Why physical activity produces energy.D. Why sports do harm to the human body.4. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To present a scientific study.B. To persuade people to exercise more.C. To recommend some health knowledge.D. To draw attention to the health of the elderly.四、短文七选五：How Helping Others Benefits YouEveryone wants to lead a happy and fulfilling life，so it’s natural to want to put yourself and your health first! However，helping other people can also directly help you at the same time.Here are a few ways that helping others can benefit you：·Attract more back to you.When you give，you’re more likely to receive. You don’t necessarily need to keep the receiving in mind when you decide to give，but nature may just take its course.1 Maybe you’ll come across some good fortune.·Bring you a good feeling.If you volunteer your time to help others，you’re sharing your blessings with those less fortunate，which is a wonderful gift to give! You’ll likely return home after volunteering with a smile on your face.2·Heighten self-esteem.When you help others，you may be helping yourself to a heightened self-esteem. A positive result for your good deeds enables you to feel pride in your accomplishments.3 ·4After you’ve done something nice，you may also find that your confidence increases. The fact that your helpful acts have turned out so positive might lead you to the confidence you need in your own life.·Be more positive about your own situation.Sometimes you’ll find that you’re your own worst critic. You might accept the faults of others，but you may be less likely to accept your own. Helping others can help you to accept your own situation and your own faults.5Seek out opportunities，today，to help others. You’ll be glad you did! A．Strengthen confidence.B．Make a difference.C．It may help you to start seeing everything in a more positive light.D．Maybe a friend will unexpectedly return a favor.E．It also builds confidence in bigger and better things.F．Just by completing a giving act，you receive positive feelings in your life.G．It makes you feel surprised to know that you’ve made a difference in the world.参考答案：一、词汇运用：1.permanent2. damp3. qualification4. assigned5. vigor6. expansion7. guarantee 8. invested 9. Bats 10. cruel 11. exhibition influential二、单句语法填空：1.belongings2.to have3.to pick4.to resolve5.barking6.had not been7.qualified8.perseverance9.was assigned 10.has been playing.三、阅读理解：ACBA四、短文七选五：DFEAC。

第四单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the man do today?A.He took a written test.B.He passed the driver’s test.C.He received his driver’s license.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a bar.C.In a restaurant.3.How will the woman probably go home?A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.4.What happened to the woman?A.She lost her hat.B.She got sunburnt.C.She broke her sunglasses.5.Why does the woman think the man is lying?A.He is a dishonest person.B.His body language tells it.C.She has already known the truth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What are the speakers doing?A.Having a class.B.Having an interview.C.Having a meeting.7.How long has the woman been in Washington?A.For 3 years.B.For 1.5 years.C.For 5 months. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

单元综合测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?A.The weather was bad this time last year.B.The picnic is being spoiled by the weather.C.People are not cooperating as well as last year.2.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Just give half the information needed.B.Speak slower than he usually does.C.Speak more loudly than he usually does.3.What does the woman mean?A.He would have got a scholarship if his math grades had been better.B.It was just his math figures that didn’t add up.C.His grades were all too poor to get a scholarship.4.What does the woman imply?A.The man should apologise.B.The man should pay for the accident.C.The man should accompany her to the hospital.5.What does the woman mean?A.The sign is not on it.B.The washroom is far.C.He may not be able to use it.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。