研究生英语词汇复习
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考研英语单词记忆五大方法考研英语单词记忆五大方法1、合适的单词书考研英语考试大纲要求我们学习的单词量是5500个词汇,因此背单词是一个浩大的工程,选择自己比较喜欢的版本。
换句话说,自己看起来比较舒服,不会感到很枯燥即可。
目前单词书的形式比较多的有两种,一种是顺序单词书,也就是单词书中的词汇是按照由A-Z排列,还有一种是乱序,也就是书中的词汇是无序的排列的。
考生可以选择适合自己的单词书。
而且作为在职人员,本身学习是时间就不是很充足,考生需要一边工作一边学习,所以考生可以下载背单词的软件,利用空闲时间去记忆单词,提高背单词的效率。
2、合理安排时间表考生在复习的时候,一定要知道合适的计划表,按照时间安排,保证每天一定量的单词记忆,利用自己每天的空闲时间,节省出来进行背单词,可以采取一些方法。
例如做做小纸条,每天把几个小纸条带到身上,在平时闲暇的时间都可以拿出来看看,到了晚上复习复习自己白天所看的词汇。
这样经过日积月累就会发现自己的词汇量增多。
考生一定要记得不能往后推,一定要按计划表去完成每天的任务量,不然你会越积越多的。
复习的前期我们可以花费的时间多一些,每天的单词学习一小时,内容为地毯式扫盲复习;中期,每天的学习时间是半小时,内容为历年真题单词为主;后期的冲刺内骨,每天的学习时间为10分钟,内容为高频单词。
3、词根词缀记忆法考生在记忆单词的时候,如果只是机械性的记忆、背诵。
这样考生就觉得无趣,单词记忆效率也会下降。
因此,考生在记忆单词的时候,可以使用词根词缀记忆法,词根词缀就像是记忆单词的指点,掌握一定数量的词根词缀,就可以举一反三,了解许多由它构成的单词,扩大词汇量。
利用一些单词记忆小技巧,增加单词记忆的趣味性,提高记忆效率。
4、使用单词的软件除了纸质版的单词书外,我们还可以通过各种单词学习软件来学习单词。
给各位的建议是,以纸质版的单词书为主,辅之以单词学习软件。
单词学习软件可以在零散的时间,比如吃饭的时候、睡觉之前,或者坐车的时候都可以用来记忆单词,提高学习效率。
考研英语词汇大全-考研单词考研是众多大学毕业生为了进一步深造而参加的全国性研究生入学考试,其中英语词汇作为考试的重要组成部分,对考生的词汇量有很高的要求。
为了帮助考生更好地备考,本文将为大家整理一份考研英语词汇大全,涵盖了各个考点常见的单词,希望能给考生带来参考和帮助。
一、名词类1. knowledge - 知识、学问2. information - 信息3. understanding - 理解、理解力4. concept - 概念5. theory - 理论6. principle - 原则7. fact - 事实8. evidence - 证据9. research - 研究10. study - 研究、学习11. experiment - 实验12. analysis - 分析13. discovery - 发现14. development - 发展15. application - 应用16. impact - 影响17. result - 结果18. conclusion - 结论19. problem - 问题20. solution - 解决方案二、动词类1. learn - 学习2. understand - 理解3. study - 研究、学习4. memorize - 记忆5. analyze - 分析6. discover - 发现7. develop - 发展8. apply - 应用9. affect - 影响10. result in - 导致11. solve - 解决12. improve - 改进13. demonstrate - 证明14. explain - 解释15. discuss - 讨论16. express - 表达17. research - 研究18. explore - 探索19. observe - 观察20. measure - 测量三、形容词类1. important - 重要的2. necessary - 必要的3. valuable - 有价值的4. significant - 显著的5. useful - 有用的6. effective - 有效的7. efficient - 高效的8. practical - 实用的9. relevant - 相关的10. specific - 特定的11. complex - 复杂的12. simple - 简单的13. basic - 基础的14. advanced - 高级的15. theoretical - 理论的16. experimental - 实验的17. logical - 逻辑的18. accurate - 准确的19. precise - 精确的20. comprehensive - 全面的四、副词类1. effectively - 有效地2. efficiently - 高效地3. accurately - 准确地4. precisely - 精确地5. clearly - 清晰地6. logically - 逻辑地7. correctly - 正确地8. thoroughly - 彻底地9. properly - 适当地10. adequately - 充分地11. gradually - 逐渐地12. extensively - 广泛地13. immediately - 立即地14. widely - 广泛地15. simply - 简单地16. theoretically - 理论上地17. practically - 实际上地18. naturally - 自然地19. fully - 完全地20. actively - 积极地五、其他类1. vocabulary - 词汇2. synonym - 同义词3. antonym - 反义词4. homonym - 同音异义词5. prefix - 前缀6. suffix - 后缀7. abbreviation - 缩写词8. acronym - 首字母缩写词9. idiom - 成语10. phrase - 短语11. sentence - 句子12. paragraph - 段落13. context - 上下文14. definition - 定义15. example - 例子16. pronunciation - 发音17. spelling - 拼写18. grammar - 语法19. reading - 阅读20. writing - 写作如上所述,这是一份考研英语词汇大全,希望对考生备考有所帮助。
第一部分2100个基础词汇Aa / an art. 一个;每一(个)about ad. 大【联想词】approximately 近似地,大约;some 大约;一些;roughly 大致,大约prep. 关于【联想词】concerning 关于above prep. 在……之上,高于ache v. 痛n. 疼痛across prep. 穿过;在对面ad. 横过,穿过AD n. (A.D.) 公元adult n. 成年人Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲(人)的n. 非洲人after prep. 在……以后;在……后面conj. 在……后afternoon n.下午,午后again ad. 又,再(次)【联想词】repeatedly 重复地,再三地;again and again 再三地,反复地;time and again 反复地age n. 1. 年龄sixteen years of ~16 岁;at the ~ of 84;2. 时代information ~ 信息时代;a man of middle ~ 中年人;v. 变老,老化As we ~, our brains are contracting. 随着我们年龄增长,大脑在萎缩.ago ad. ……前(从现在算起)10 years ago 十年前aim v. 1. 以……为目标He ~s to be a lawyer. 他的目标是当一名律师. 2. 瞄准~ the gun at the enemy officer 用枪瞄准敌军官n.目标,目的~ in life 人生目标【联想词】objective 目标;客观的;goal 目的,目标;purpose 意图,目的air n. 空气,天空【合成词】air-conditioning n.空调; aircraft n.航空器,飞机; airline n. 航线;航空公司; airlines n. 航空公司;airport n. 机场,航空站all a. 所有的pron. 一切,全部ad. 完全,都almost ad. 几乎,差不多【联想词】nearly 几乎;practically几乎,简直;virtually 几乎,实质上along prep. 沿着along with与……一起already ad. 已,已经also ad. 也;而且although (= though) conj. 尽管,虽然always ad. 永远;总是,一直America n. 美洲;美国among prep. 在……(三者以上)之中,在……(三者以上)中间ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和,与anger n. (愤)怒,气愤v. 激怒【派生词】angry a. 1. 愤怒的,生气的I was ~ with him for keeping me waiting for a long time. 他让我等了那么长时间,我对他很生气。
读故事20天搞定英语考研单词还可以希望有用a-1abandon v.放弃,抛弃abide v.(by)坚持,遵守ability n.能力,智能;才能,才干able to 能,会abnormal a.反常的,不正常的aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上,上船(飞机、车)prep.在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车)abolish v.废除,取消be about to 即将above all 首要,尤其abroad ad.到国外,在国外;到处abrupt a.突然的,意外的;(举止言谈等)唐突的,鲁莽的absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏,没有absent a.(from)缺席,不在场;漫不经心的absolute a.绝对的,完全的absorb v.吸收,吸引,使专心be absorbed in 专心于absorption n.吸收abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要,提要v.抽取,提取absurd a.荒唐的abundance n.丰富,充裕abundant a.(in)丰富的,充分的,充裕的abuse v./n.滥用;虐待;谩骂academic a.学院的,学术的academy n.学院accelerate v.加速,促进acceleration n.加速度a cruel man abandoned his wife and son. above all, everyone must abide by the law . so he was arrested. but the trial came to an abrupt end because of the man's absence. it was said he was mentally abnormal and was set free according to one law! what an absurd judgment! that's absolute nonsense! the angry people thought this bad law ought to be abolished to keep the judge from abusing his power. fortunately, the boy's mother was able to afford enough money for the boy to go abroad to study. the moment the son was about to go aboard the ship, they kissed good-bye with tears. the boy went to an academy of technology successfully. no one could doubt his ability to learn abstract knowledge. he was absorbed in knowledge so much, just like dry sand absorbed water. his teacher really appreciated his complete absorption in his studies. so he supplied the boy abundant books for study, which accelerated the boy working harder.一个冷酷的男人抛弃了他的妻子和儿子。
1, sibling ['sibliŋ]n. 兄弟姊妹;民族成员2, intellectual [,intə'lektjuəl, -tʃuəl]adj. 智力的;聪明的;理智的n. 知识分子;凭理智做事者3, earmark ['iəmɑ:k]vt. 在耳朵上做记号;标记n. 特征;耳上记号4, facade [fə'sɑ:d]n. 正面;表面;外观5, pester ['pestə]vt. 纠缠,烦扰;使烦恼6, sabotage ['sæbətɑ:ʒ, ,sæbə'tɑ:ʒ]vt. 妨害;对…采取破坏行动vi. 从事破坏活动n. 破坏;怠工;破坏活动7, duress [djuə'res]n. 强迫;监禁8, backfire ['bæk,faiə]vi. 放出逆火;预先放火;产生出乎意料及事与愿违的结果n. 逆火,回火9, standoffish [stænd'ɔfiʃ, -ɔ:f]adj. 冷淡的,不友好的10, inadvertentlyadv. 非故意地;不注意地11, integration [,inti'ɡreiʃən]n. 集成;综合12, prosperity [prɔs'periti]n. 繁荣,成功13, steer [stiə]vt. 控制,引导;驾驶vi. 驾驶,掌舵;行驶14, obsolete ['ɔbsəli:t, ,ɔbsə'li:t]adj. 废弃的;老式的n. 废词;陈腐的人vt. 淘汰;废弃15, culinary ['kʌlinəri]adj. 厨房的;烹调用的16, compatible [kəm'pætəbl]adj. 兼容的;能共处的;可并立的17, offset [,ɔf'set, ,ɔ:-, 'ɔfset, 'ɔ:-]n. 抵消,补偿;平版印刷;支管vt. 抵消;弥补;用平版印刷术印刷vi. 装支管18, thwart [θwɔ:t]vt. 挫败;反对;阻碍;横过adj. 横放的;固执的n. 划手座;独木舟的横梁adv. 横过prep. 横过19, bilateral [,bai'lætərəl]adj. 双边的;有两边的20, aggregate ['æɡriɡət, 'æɡriɡeit]vi. 集合;聚集;合计vt. 集合;聚集;合计n. 合计;集合体;总计adj. 聚合的;集合的;合计的21, abortion [ə'bɔ:ʃən]n. 流产,小产;流产的胎儿22, incineration [in,sinə'reiʃən]n. 焚化;烧成灰23, impropriety [,imprə'praiəti]n. 不适当;不正确;用词错误;[审计] 不正当行为24, anecdotal [,ænik'dəutəl]adj. 轶事的;轶事一样的;多轶事的25, parasite ['pærəsait]n. 寄生虫;食客26, vector ['vektə]n. 矢量;带菌者;航线vt. 用无线电导航27, loop [lu:p]vi. 打环;翻筋斗n. 环;圈;弯曲部分;翻筋斗vt. 使成环;以环连结;使翻筋斗28, vestige ['vestidʒ]n. 遗迹;残余;退化的器官29, indentation [,inden'teiʃən]n. 压痕,[物] 刻痕;凹陷;缩排;呈锯齿状30, encroach [in'krəutʃ]vi. 侵占;蚕食;侵蚀vt. 侵犯31, remit [ri'mit, 'ri:mit]vt. 宽恕;免除;减轻;传送;使恢复原状vi. 汇款;缓和n. 移交的事物32, tarnish ['tɑ:niʃ]n. 晦暗,无光泽;污点vt. 玷污;使……失去光泽;使……变灰暗vi. 失去光泽;被玷污;变灰暗33, vanquish ['væŋkwiʃ]vt. 征服;击败;克服;抑制(感情等)34, deprecation [,depri'keiʃən]n. 祈免;贬低;反对35, impervious [im'pə:viəs]adj. 不受影响的,无动于衷的;不能渗透的36, coquettish [kəu'ketiʃ]adj. 妖艳的;卖弄风情的;迷人的37, condolence [kən'dəuləns]n. 哀悼;慰问38, divulge [dai'vʌldʒ, di-]vt. 泄露;暴露39, ritual ['ritjuəl, -tʃu-]n. 仪式;惯例;礼制adj. 仪式的;例行的;礼节性的40, ambiguity [,æmbi'ɡju:iti]n. 含糊;不明确;暧昧;模棱两可的话41, spatial ['speiʃəl]adj. 空间的;存在于空间的;受空间条件限制的42, arousal [ə'rəuzəl]n. 觉醒;激励43, deplete [di'pli:t]vt. 耗尽,用尽;使衰竭,使空虚44, permeate ['pə:mieit]vt. 渗透,透过;弥漫vi. 弥漫;透入;散布45, proxemic [prɔk'si:mik]adj. 空间关系学的46, scrutiny ['skru:tini]n. 详细审查;监视;细看;选票复查47, circumvent [,sə:kəm'vent]vt. 包围;陷害;绕行48, detachment [di'tætʃmənt]n. 分离,拆开;超然;分遣;分遣队49, smoothie ['smu:ði]n. 举止优雅的人;善于讨好女人的男子;一种果汁与牛奶的混合饮料50, analogy [ə'nælədʒi]n. 类比;类推;类似51, fluid ['flu(:)id]adj. 流动的;流畅的;不固定的n. 流体;液体52, delectable [di'lektəbl]adj. 美味的;令人愉快的53, cardinal ['kɑ:dinəl]adj. 主要的,基本的;深红色的n. 红衣主教;枢机主教;鲜红色54, endearment [in'diəmənt]n. 钟爱;亲爱;亲爱的表示55, intrusion [in'tru:ʒən]n. 侵入;闯入56, sobering ['səubəriŋ]adj. 使清醒的;使冷静的;严重的vt. 使清醒(sober的ing形式)57, warrant ['wɔrənt, 'wɔ:-]n. 根据;证明;正当理由;委任状vt. 保证;担保;批准;辩解58, symptomatic [,simptə'mætik]adj. 有症状的;症候的59, distortion [dis'tɔ:ʃən]n. 变形;[物] 失真;扭曲;曲解60, retard [ri'tɑ:d]vt. 延迟;阻止;妨碍;使减速vi. 减慢;受到阻滞n. 延迟;阻止61, infrastructure ['infrə,strʌktʃə] n. 基础设施;公共建设;下部构造62, portfolio [pɔ:t'fəuljəu, ,pəut-] n. 公文包;文件夹;证券投资组合;部长职务63, ration ['ræʃən, 'rei-]vt. 配给;定量供应n. 定量;口粮;配给量64, subsidy ['sʌbsidi]n. 补贴;津贴;补助金65, externality [,ekstə:'næləti]n. 外在性;外形;外部事物66, subsidize ['sʌbsidaiz]vt. 资助;给与奖助金;向…行贿67, entail [in'teil]vt. 必需,使承担;限定继承n. 限定继承,限定继承权;限定继承的财产68, unleash [,ʌn'li:ʃ]vt. 发动;解开…的皮带;解除…的束缚vi. 不受约束;自由自在;放荡不羁69, revenue ['revənju:, -nu:]n. 税收,国家的收入;收益70, disparity [dis'pærəti]n. 不同;不一致;不等71, bid upv. 抬价72, perpetuate [pə'petʃueit, -tju-]vt. 使不朽;保持adj. 长存的73, equity ['ekwəti]n. 公平,公正;衡平法;普通股;抵押资产的净值74, quadruple ['kwɔdrupl, kwɔ'dru:-]adj. 四倍的;四重的vt. 使…成四倍vi. 成为四倍n. 四倍75, asset ['æset]n. 资产;优点;有用的东西;有利条件76, synergy ['sinədʒi]n. 协同;协同作用;增效77, alleviation [ə,li:vi'eiʃən]n. 缓和;镇痛物78, afforestation [æ,fɔri'steiʃən]n. 造林79, peter ['pi:tə]vi. 逐渐消失;耗尽vt. 使…精疲力竭n. 麻醉品;保险箱80, inheritance [in'heritəns]n. 继承;遗传;遗产81, collateral [kə'lætərəl]adj. 并行的;旁系的;附属的n. 抵押品;[法] 担保品;旁系亲属82, hygiene ['haidʒi:n]n. 卫生;卫生学;保健法83, prolapse ['prəulæps, prəu'l-]vi. 脱垂;下垂n. 脱垂;下垂84, uterus ['ju:tərəs]n. [解剖] 子宫85, urinary ['juərinəri]n. 尿壶;小便池(等于urinal)adj. 尿的;泌尿的86, schistosomiasis ['ʃistəsəu'maiəsis, ,skistə-] n. [内科] 血吸虫病87, infest [in'fest]vt. 骚扰;寄生于;大批出没;大批滋生88, cholera ['kɔlərə]n. [内科] 霍乱89, intestinal [in'testinəl]adj. 肠的90, toxin ['tɔksin]n. 毒素;毒质91, dioxin [dai'ɔksin]n. 二氧(杂)芑92, exacerbate [ek'sæsəbeit, iɡz-]vt. 使加剧;使恶化;激怒93, intrauterine [,intrə'ju:tərain]adj. 子宫内的94, retardation [,ri:tɑ:'deiʃən]n. 阻滞;迟延;妨碍95, confound [kən'faund]vt. 使混淆;挫败;讨厌;使混乱96, cassava [kə'sɑ:və]n. 木薯(等于cassawa)97, tenure ['tenjuə, 'tenjə]n. 任期;占有vt. 授予…终身职位98, rehabilitation ['ri:hə,bili'teiʃən]n. 复原99, grass root基层;草根100, obliterate [ə'blitəreit]vt. 消灭;涂去;冲刷;忘掉101, bemuse [bi'mju:z]vt. 使发呆;使茫然;使困惑102, hereditary [hi'reditəri]adj. 遗传的;世袭的;世代相传的n. 遗传类103, dispensation [,dispen'seiʃən]n. 分配;免除;豁免;天命104, skeleton ['skelitən]n. 骨架,骨骼;纲要;骨瘦如柴的人adj. 骨骼的;骨瘦如柴的;概略的105, temerity [ti'merəti, tə-]n. 鲁莽,冒失;蛮勇106, teeming ['ti:miŋ]adj. 多产的,丰富的;热闹的v. 充满(teem的现在分词)107, tableau ['tæbləu, tæ'bləu]n. 画面;活人画;戏剧性局面;生动的场面(复数tableaux)108, fall out with与…争吵;与…发生纠纷;吵架109, virulent ['virjulənt]adj. 剧毒的;恶性的;有恶意的110, fall awayvt. 消失;背离,离开;疏失;抛弃;消瘦;倾斜111, perverse [pə'və:s, 'pə:və:s]adj. 堕落的,不正当的;倔强的;违反常情的112, sibilant ['sibilənt]adj. 咝咝作声的;发丝音的n. 齿擦音113, macabre [mə'kɑ:brə]adj. 可怕的;以死亡为主题的;令人毛骨悚然的(等于macaber)114, valance ['væləns]n. 帷幔,挂布;窗帘上部的短幔115, grimace [ɡri'meis]vi. 扮鬼脸;作怪相;作苦相n. 鬼脸;怪相;痛苦的表情。
关于研究生新生入学英语考试的重点词汇今天小编为大家整理的守于研究生新生入学英语考试的重点词汇,这对大家会很有帮助哦,希望大家可以好好利用起来,下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。
exhibit n. 展览品,展览,物证 vt. 展览,展现,显出(感情或品质),提出证据 vi. 展览player n. 比赛者, 演奏者,演员,播放器complement n. 补语;余角;补足物;补体 vt. 补足,补助realm n. 王国,领域pride n. 高傲,自豪,自尊,一群狮子 vt. 以...自豪primary n. 最主要者 adj. 主要的, 初期的, 根本的resolute adj. 坚决的, 果断的usage n. 惯用法,使用,用法singer n. n. 歌手,鸣禽 n. 烧毛工,烧毛机;辛格(姓氏)estate n. 财产,房地产,状态,遗产slightly adv. 些微地, 苗条地ignite vi. 着火, 发光 vt. 点燃, 使...燃烧, 引发uncertain adj. 不确定的abundance n. 丰富,充裕composer n.创作者(尤指乐曲的)obligation n. 义务, 责任fairly adj. 公平地, 相当 adv. 相当地label n.标签; 称标记,符号; [建] 门或窗户上面的线脚 vt.贴标签于; 把…称为; 把…列为; [化]用放射性元素使(元素或原子等)示踪solely adv. 独自地,单独地scratch n. 抓痕,抓的声音,乱写 vt. &vi. 搔痒,抓,抹掉 adj. 使皮肤发痒的,潦草的preference n. 偏爱,优先,喜爱物reject n. 被拒之人,不合格品,不及格者 v. 拒绝,驳回,丢弃setting n.镶嵌; 环境; 装置; (某事、戏剧、小说等的)背景 v.放( set 的现在分词); 安插; 树立; 安排lowly adj. 地位低的, 卑下的, 谦卑的 adv. 位置低下的, 低声地, 谦逊地ethic n. 道德规范, 伦理suck v. 啜,吸,吸入,吮吸 <俚>糟糕, 太烂了upward adj. 向上的, 上升的 adv. 向上, 上升organ n. 风琴,器官,机构,机关报刊article n. 文章,物品,条款,冠词 vt. 定契约slam n. 砰然声,猛然,猛烈的抨击 vt. 猛然关上,砰地关上,猛烈抨击vi. 砰地关上,猛攻,猛烈抨击favor [美]n. 好意,喜爱,偏爱,特权vt. 给予,关心,偏爱,支持,利于,长得像hostess n. 女主人Asia n. 亚洲vertical adj. 垂直的,顶点的,纵向的 n. 垂直物, 垂直的位置memorial adj. 纪念的, 追悼的 n. 纪念碑(堂), 纪念仪式magnetic adj. 有磁性的,有吸引力的,催眠术的spider n. 蜘蛛weep n. 悲叹,哀悼,为...伤心 v. 哭泣,流泪 vi. 流泪,哭泣 vt. 为...而哭ice n. 冰, 矜持 v. 冰冻, 结冰charming adj. 迷人的demand n. 要求; 需求 v. 要求, 查问; 需要observation n. 观察,观察力,评论 adj. 被设计用来观察的relatively adv. 比较地, 相对地inferior adj. 次等的, 较低的, 不如的elevate vt. 举起,提拔,素养提升,鼓舞 vi. 变高digest n. 摘要 vt. 消化,理解 vi. 消化fro adv. 向那边, 向后,离开,回来leather adj. 皮革制的 n. 皮革 vt. 用皮革覆盖, 鞭打prevalent adj. 流行的, 普遍的anonymous adj. 匿名的,无名的,没特色的accelerate vt. 加速,提前,跳级 vi. 加速majority n.多数; (获胜的)票数; 成年; 法定年龄head n. 头脑,领袖,冷静,硬币的正面,顶端,高潮 vt. &vi. 为首,朝向,前进,超过,起源 adj. 首要的,前面的hospitality n. 好客, 殷勤disagreement n. 不合, 争论, 不一致stack n. 堆叠,堆 vt. 堆积,成叠放在 vi. 堆成一堆dentist n. 牙科医生wherever adv. 无论什么地方,在......的各个地方conj. 无论在哪里amplifier n. 放大器, 扩音机eldest adj. 最老的(最高级)statesman n. 政治家, 国务活动家army n. ,陆军,大群incomparable adj. 无比的, 无双的, 无可比拟的miracle n. 奇迹pebble n. 鹅卵石 n. 水晶, 水晶透镜 v. 用卵石铺,用卵石投掷,使有卵石纹conduction n. 传导completely adv. 完全地, 十分地, 全然darken vi. 弄暗, 暗下来 vt. 使变暗,使阴郁,败坏,使模糊boss n. 老板, 上司 v. 指挥, 控制scarce adj. 缺乏的,不足的,稀少的,罕见的 adv. 勉强root n. 根,根源,祖先 vt. &vi. 生根,扎根,翻寻,起源于analyse vt. 分析, 检讨, 细察golf n. 高尔夫球 v. 打高尔夫球 vi. (打)高尔夫球laundry n. 洗衣店, 要洗的衣服, 洗衣moisture n. 潮湿,湿气lane n. 小路, 小巷, 行车道dial n. 刻度盘,针面,转盘 vt. 用仪表测量,操作仪表 vi. 拨号,用仪表测量 [计算机] 拨号muscular adj. 肌肉的, 肌肉发达的principle n. 原则, 原理, 主义, 信念loudspeaker n. 扬声器, 喇叭habit n. 习惯,习性;嗜好 vt. 使穿衣communication n. 沟通,交通team n. 队,组 vt. 协同工作 vi. 结成一队 adj. 团队的ampere n. [电]安培aggravate vt. 使...恶化,使...更严重 vt. [口]激怒static n. 静电, 静电干扰, 噪声, 阻碍, 抨击 adj. 静态的,静电的,固态的rather adv. 宁可,宁愿,有些,相当,反而frame n. 框,结构,骨架 v. 构成,把...框起来,陷害 adj. 木结构的commonly adv. 一般地,通常地,普通地realistic adj. 现实的, 现实主义的normally adv. 正常地,通常地loosely adv. 松弛地, 宽松地, 不紧pronoun n. 代词preside v. 任主席, 统辖, 当主人lion n. 狮子symphony n. 交响乐lever n. 杠杆,似杠杆之工具 vt. 撬开,使用杠杆weakness n. 软弱history n. 历史。
2015年同等学力词汇备注:以下词汇是从字母表里挑选出相对出现频率较高的词汇,但是并不意味着只掌握这些词汇就足够应对考试;词汇量越大,意味着胜算越大。
所以,希望大家合理利用,加油努力!(可以以自我检测的方式重复利用)。
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在职研究生考研英语词汇:2100个基础词汇Aa / an art. 一个;每一(个)about ad. 大【联想词】 approximately 近似地,大约;some 大约;一些;roughly 大致,大约prep. 关于【联想词】concerning 关于above prep. 在……之上,高于ache v. 痛 n. 疼痛across prep. 穿过;在对面 ad. 横过,穿过AD n. .) 公元adult n. 成年人Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人after prep. 在……以后;在……后面conj. 在……后afternoon n.下午,午后again ad. 又,再(次)【联想词】repeatedly 重复地,再三地;again and again 再三地,反复地;time and again 反复地age n. 1. 年龄 sixteen years of ~ 16 岁;at the ~ of 84;2. 时代 information ~ 信息时代;a man of middle ~ 中年人;v. 变老,老化 As we ~, our brains are contracting. 随着我们年龄增长,大脑在萎缩.ago ad. ……前(从现在算起)10 years ago 十年前aim v. 1. 以……为目标 He ~s to be a lawyer. 他的目标是当一名律师. 2. 瞄准 ~ the gun at the enemy officer 用枪瞄准敌军官n.目标,目的 ~ in life 人生目标【联想词】objective 目标;客观的;goal 目的,目标;purpose 意图,目的air n. 空气,天空【合成词】air-conditioning n.空调; aircraft n.航空器,飞机; airline n. 航线;航空公司; airlines n. 航空公司;airport n. 机场,航空站all a. 所有的pron. 一切,全部ad. 完全,都almost ad. 几乎,差不多【联想词】nearly 几乎;practically几乎,简直;virtually 几乎,实质上along prep. 沿着along with 与……一起already ad. 已,已经also ad. 也;而且although (= though) conj. 尽管,虽然always ad. 永远;总是,一直America n. 美洲;美国among prep. 在……(三者以上)之中,在……(三者以上)中间ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和,与anger n. (愤)怒,气愤 v. 激怒【派生词】angry a. 1. 愤怒的,生气的 I was ~ with him for keeping me waiting for a long time. 他让我等了那么长时间,我对他很生气。
考研英语必备词汇考研英语必备词汇考研英语必备词汇1考研英语必备词汇1productivity n.生产率profession n.职业,专业,表白,宣布professional a.职业的,专门的n.自由职业者,专业人员professor n.教授proficiency n.(in)熟练,精通profile n.侧面(像);轮廓,外形;人物简介profit n.利润,收益v.(by,from)得利,获益;有利于profitable a.有利可图的,有益的profound a.深刻的,意义深远的;渊博的,造诣深的programme n.(program)节目,计划,规划,程序v.编程序progress v./n.进步,进展;前进progressive a.进步的,先进的;前进的prohibit v.禁止,不准;阻止project n.方案,工程,项目v.投射,放映;设计,规划projector n.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪prolong v.拉长,延长,拖延prominent a.突起的,凸出的;突出的,杰出的promise v.允许,答应;有可能n.承诺;希望,出息promising a.有希望的,有前途的promote v.促进,发扬;提升,提拔;增进,助长prompt a.敏捷的,迅速的,即刻的v.激起,促进,推动考研英语必备词汇2备受考生关注的《全国硕士研究生招生考试英语考试大纲》(以下简称大纲)于20xx年8月26日新鲜出炉,从整体上看,今年的大纲与去年相比,没有任何变化,因此,各位考生大可按照既定的复习思路继续备考。
那么相对于试卷上客观存在的5类题型,很多考生在备考过程中容易忽略掉一个最最基础的内容词汇。
本文将结合最新的考纲及真题,为各位考生总结归纳9月份以后词汇备考策略。
到了9月份以后,考生们开始专注于各个题型的解题技巧的学习或真题的演练。
而做过真题的同学必然会发现,通过解题技巧定位出题目答案所在的范围后,面临的最大的问题就是锁定的那句话读不明白,原因很简单:单词不认识。
硕士研究生考试英语高频词汇表[A]charge [A]指控[B]curse [B]诅咒[C]accuse [C]控告[D]scold [D]责骂[A]abandon [A]放弃[B]desert [B]抛弃[C]injure [C]伤害[D]punish [D]惩罚[A]damage [A]损害,伤害[B]spoil [B]宠坏[C]hurt [C]伤害[D]harm [D]伤害[A]sentence [A]判决[B]tear [B]撕破[C]wreck [C](船,飞机的)失事[D]fatigue [D]疲劳[A]release [A]释放[B]使宽慰, 减轻[B]relieve[C]放松, 松弛[C]loosen[D]解散, 解雇, 驳回[D]dismiss[A]grant [A]同意,准予[B]entitle [B]授权,给...权利[C]credit [C]相信,信任,信贷[D]give [D]交给[A]attraction [A]吸引力[B]attention [B]注意[C]arrangement [C]安排[D]appointment [D]约会[A]appoint [A]任命,委派[B]order [B]整顿[C]arrange [C]安排[D]tidy [D]整理[A]tip [A]给...小费[B]offer [B]提供[C]present [C]赠送,提出,呈现[D]represent [D]代表[A]equip [A]装备[B]install [B]安装[C]furnish [C]供应[D]provide [D]供应,供给[A]supply [A]供给[B]propose [B]建议[C]raise [C]提出[D]promise [D]允诺[A]reserve [A]储备[B]retain [B]保持[C]rescue [C]援救[D]recover [D]痊愈[A]preserve [A]保存[B]perceive [B]察觉[C]penetrate [C]渗透[D]persist [D]坚持,持续[A]above all [A]最重要,首先[B]after all [B]毕竟[C]over all [C]遍与[D]总共, 合计[D]in all[A]access [A]通路,有权使用[B]exposure [B]暴露[C]avenue [C]方法,途径[D]edge [D]缓缓移动[A]估计, 评估[A]assessment[B]assignment [B]分配,委派[C]procedure [C]程序[D]protection [D]保护[A]manner [A]方式[B]mission [B]使命[C]route [C]路线[D]motion [D]运动[A]account [A]帐目[B]count [B]计算[C]observation [C]观察[D]regard [D]看待[A]count in [A]把...计算在内[B]count on [B]依靠,指望[C]count up [C]把...加起来[D]count out [D]点数[A]account for [A]占,说明[B]on account of [B]由于[C]take into account [C]重视,考虑[B]assemble [B]集合,装配[C]pile [C]堆积[D]gather [D]聚集[A]collect [A]收集[B]acquire [B]获得,取得[C]derive [C]来自,源自[D]reward [D]酬劳,奖赏[A]gain [A]获得[B]grasp [B]抓紧[C]seize [C]抓住[D]grip [D]紧握[A]perform [A]执行[B]embrace [B]拥抱[C]earn [C]赚得[D]generate [D]产生[A]acknowledge [A]承认,答谢[B]assist [B]援助,帮助[C]advocate [C]拥护,主张[D]admit [D]容许,承认[A]acknowledged [A]公认的[B]informed [B]见多识广的[C]开通的, 开明的[C]enlightened[D]acquainted [D]知晓的[A]acquaintance [A]相识,熟人[B]acknowledgement [B]承认[C]recognition [C]认可,识别[D]association [D]联合[A]evidence [A]证据[B]status [B]身份[C]identity [C]身份[A]adapt [A]使适应,改编[B]suit (to) [B]()合适,适合[C]regulate [C]管制,控制,调整[D]adopt [D]采用[A]coordinate [A]调整,整理[B]协作, 配合[B]cooperate[C]remedy [C]治疗[D]treat [D]治疗[A]adjust [A]调整[B]halt [B]暂停[C]interrupt [C]打断[A]refer to [A]提到[B]point to [B]指向[C]extend to [C]延伸[D]amount to [D]总计[A]accurate [A]精确的[B]delicate [B]精致的[C]fixed [C]固定的[D]rigid [D]坚硬的[A]urgent [A]紧急的[B]excessive [B]过多的[C]adequate [C]足够的[D]steady [D]稳定的[A]anxious [A]忧虑的[B]beneficial [B]有益的[C]fruitful [C]多产的,富有成效的[D]valid [D](法律上)有效的[A]effective [A]有效的[B]partial [B]局部的[C]potential [C]潜在的[D]respective [D]分别的[A]efficient [A]有效率的[B]sufficient [B]足够的[C]充足, 大量[C]plenty[D]proficient [D]精通的[A]affect [A]影响[B]guide [B]()指引,指导[C]direct [C]指引[D]effect [D]招致,实现[A]benefit [A]有益于,有助于[B]aim [B]对准[C]focus [C]聚焦[A]incline [A]倾向,倾斜[B]relate [B]把...联系起来[C]lessen [C]减少,减轻[D]decline [D]下降,衰落[A]turn down [A]拒绝[B]turn in [B]上缴[C]turn over [C]翻转[D]turn off [D]关掉[A]aggressive [A]侵略性的,攻击性的[B]arbitrary [B]任意的,武断的[C]ambitious [C]野心勃勃的,有抱负[A]alike [A]相似的[D]uniform [D]统一的,一致的[A]surely [A]的确地[B]possibly [B]可能地[C]certainly [C]确实地[D]probably [D]很可能地[A]allowing [A]允许,承认[B]drifting [B]漂流的,飘动的[C]mobile [C]可移动的,机动的[A]care for [A]关怀,照顾[B]apply for [B]请求,申请[C]allow for [C]虑与,体谅[D]call for [D]要求,提倡[A]alter [A]改变[B]change [B]改变,变革[C]vary [C]变化,不同[D]convert [D]转变,变换[A]range [A]排列,归类于[B]separate [B]分开,隔离[C]differ [C]不一致,不同[D]reduce [D]减少[A]exception [A]除外,例外[B]exclusion [B]排斥[C]modification [C]更改[D]substitution [D]替代[A]exchange [A]交换[B]substitute [B]替代[C]replace [C]取代,替换[D]trade [D]用...进行交换[A]amazed [A]惊奇的[B]confused [B]困惑的[C]amused [C]愉快的[D]curious [D]好奇的[A]trouble [A]烦恼[B]nuisance [B]麻烦事[C]worry [C]苦恼[D]anxiety [D]忧虑[A]arise [A]出现,发生[B]lift [B]提高,举起[C]raise [C]抬高,举起,提高[D]rise [D]上升,上涨[A]arrive [A]到达[B]increase [B]增加[C]promote [C]提拔,促进[C]reinforce [C]强调[D]push [D]推动[A]strengthen [A]加强[B]progress [B]进步[C]touch [C]触摸[D]emergency [D]紧急情况[A]trend [A]趋势[B]schedule [B]进度表[C]proceed [C]进行[D]march [D]进军[A]arrival [A]到达[B]dismissal [B]免职[C]survival [C]幸存[D]disposal [D]处置[A]artificial [A]人造的[B]unnatural [B]不自然的[C]false [C]假的[D]unreal [D]不真实的[A]automatically [A]自动地[B]artificially [B]人造地[C]manually [C]手工做地[D]synthetically [D]人工合成地[A]associated [A]联合的,关联的[B]tied [B]打结的[C]bound [C]被束缚的[D]involved [D]棘手的,有关的[A]使从事, 使订婚[A]engage[B]involve [B]卷入[C]interact [C]交互作用[D]associate [D]联合[A]communicate [A]交流[B]attach [B]缚上,系上[C]afford [C]买得起[D]run [D]开办,主持[A]attached [A]附上...的[B]responsible [B]有责任的[C]resistant [C]抵抗的[D]contrary [D]相反的[A]insure [A]给...保险,保证[B]guarantee [B]保证[C]ensure [C]确保[C]忍受, 持续[C]endure[D]目击, 为...作证[D]witness[A]sustain [A]维持[B]维持, 保养[B]maintain[C]deposit [C]储蓄[D]测量, 衡量[D]measure[A]attribute [A]归因于[B]contribute [B]捐献,贡献[C]devote [C]投入于,献身[D]justify [D]证明...是正当的[A]评估, 评价[A]evaluate[B]指示, 表明[B]indicate[C]估计, 指望()[C]reckon[D]determine [D]决定[A]identify [A]识别[B]curiosity [B]好奇心[C]determination [C]决心[D]significance [D]重要性[A]available [A]可得到的,可利用的[B]approachable [B]可接近的,平易近人的[C]attainable [C]可到达的,可得到的[D]applicable [D]可适用的,可应用的[A]preferable [A]较合意的,更可取[B]considerable [B]相当大(或多)的[C]possible [C]可能的[D]adaptable [D]能适应的,可修改的[A]comfortable [A]舒适的[B]acceptable [B]可接受的[C]advisable [C]可取的,明智的[D]favourable [D]有利的[A]suitable [A]适当的[B]proper [B]适当的[C]partial [C]部分的[D]liable [D]有责任的[A]bare [A]赤裸的,无遮蔽的[C]空的, 中空的[C]hollow[D]vacant [D]空的,空闲[A]valid [A]有效的[B]vain [B]徒然的[C]vague [C]含糊的[A]secure [A]保护[B]seek [B]寻找[C]stimulate [C]刺激[D]shape [D]成形[A]inquire [A]询问[B]search [B]搜寻,查究[C]seek [C]寻求[D]resort [D]诉诸[A]登记, 注册[A]register[B]解决, 分解[B]resolve[C]契约,合同, 便宜货[C]bargain[D]negotiation [D]商议,谈判[E]consult [E]商量,商议[A]conflict [A]斗争,冲突[B]struggle [B]斗争[C]campaign [C]竞选运动[D]battle [D]战役,战争[E]debate [E]争论,辩论[F]dispute [F]争论,辩论[A]barrier [A]障碍[B]battery [B]电池[C]basket [C]篮[D]barrel [D]桶[E]obstacle [E]障碍[A]fence [A]栅栏,围墙[B]prevention [B]预防,防止[C]jam [C]拥挤,堵塞[D]tragedy [D]悲剧,惨案[E]vacuum [E]真空[A]confuse [A]搞乱,使糊涂[B]trouble [B]麻烦[C]disturb [C]打扰[D]puzzle [D]迷惑[E]offense [E]进攻[F]distress [F]悲伤[B]turn [B]扭转[C]prohibit [C]禁止[D]avoid [D]避免[A]fault [A]过错[B]errors [B]过失[C]shortcomings [C]缺点[D]flaw [D]缺点[A]boundary [A]边界[B]edge [B]边缘[C]border [C]边界[D]margin [D]页边的空白[A]distance [A]距离[B]scope [B]范围[C]range [C]行列[D]span [D]跨度[A]scale [A]规模[B]occupy [B]占据[C]classify [C]分类[D]等级, 级别[D]grade[A]种类, 类别[A]category[B]extent [B]广度[C]level [C]水平[D]quantity [D]数量[E]field [E]领域[F]limit [F]限度[A]break [A]打破[B]crack [B]裂纹[C]split [C]裂开[D]burst [D]胀裂[A]leak [A]泄漏[B]mess [B]混乱[C]lack [C]缺乏[D]omit [D]省略[A]withdraw [A]撤消[B]failure [B]失败[C]absence [C]缺席[D]drop [D]下降[A]break into [A]破门而入[B]break through [B]突围,突破[C]break down [C]制服,压倒[D]break out [D]突发,爆发[E]break up [E]分裂[B]wear off [B]逐渐减弱,耗损[C]call off [C]放弃,取消[D]break off [D]中断,突然停止[A]carry forward [A]发扬,结转[B]carry out [B]贯彻,执行[C]carry off [C]获得成功,对付[D]carry on [D]继续开展,坚持[A]bring around [A]使复苏[B]bring about [B]使发生[C]bring out [C]使显示,生产[D]bring up [D]培养[A]bring off [A]救出,完成[B]bring forth [B]提出,展示[C]bring down [C]打倒,击落[D]bring back [D]使恢复[A]build up [A]树立[B]spring up [B]跳起来[C]strike up [C]建立起,使开始[A]come round [A]前来,苏醒[B]come along [B]出现,发生[C]come on [C]快点,赶快[D]come out [D]出来,长出[A]come up with [A]赶上,提出[B]catch up with [B]赶上[C]put up with [C]忍受,容忍[D]keep up with [D]跟上[E]stand up to [E]经得起[A]keep up [A]维持,继续[B]pick up [B]拾取[C]draw up [C]草拟[A]cancel [A]取消,删去[B]postpone [B]推迟,使延期[C]delay [C]耽搁,延迟[D]retreat [D]撤退[A]assume [A]假定,设想[B]suppose [B]推想,假设[C]mean [C]意谓[D]hope [D]希望[A]refuse [A]拒绝,谢绝[B]decline [B]谢绝[C]deny [C]否认[D]reject [D]拒绝[A]deprive [A]剥夺[B]restrict [B]限制[D]neglect [D]疏忽[A]employment [A](受雇于他人而拿薪水的)工作, 职业[B]career[B]生涯, 职业[C]occupation[C]工作, 职业[D]profession[D]职业, 自由职业[A]case [A]事例[B]incident [B]事件[C]event [C]事件[D]affair [D]事件[A]question [A]问题[B]occasion [B]场合[C]matter [C]事件[D]issue [D]问题[A]stuff [A]填充[B]substance [B]物质[C]material [C]原料[D]particle [D]微粒[A]charge [A]索价[B]expense [B]费用[C]purchase [C]购买[D]order [D]定单[A]fee [A]费(会费、学费等)[B]fare [B]运费,车费[C]payment [C]报酬[D]claim[D]要求, 索赔[A]price [A]价格,价钱[B]cost [B]成本,价钱[C]expend [C]花费[D]offer [D]出价[A]comparative [A]比较的[B]relative [B]相关的[C]actual [C]实际上的[D]annual [D]一年一次的,每年的[A]certain [A]确实的,无疑的[B]insignificant [B]无关紧要的[C]fundamental [C]基础的,根本的[A]comprise [A]包含,由...组成[B]contain [B]包含,容纳[D]包括, 涉与[D]involve[E]围住, 围起[E]enclose[A]impose [A]强加,强迫[B]insert [B]插入[C]pitch [C]扎营[D]plunge [D]投入[A]gradual [A]逐渐的[B]unceasing [B]不断的[C]constant [C]经常的[D]consequent [D]作为结果的,随之发生的[A]continual [A]持续不断的[B]continuous [B]不断的,连续的[C]consistent [C]一贯的,始终如一的[A]convey [A]运送[B]deliver [B]递送[C]emit [C]发射[D]release [D]释放[A]remove [A]除去[B]elaborate [B]精心制作[C]motivate [C]激发[A]translate [A]翻译[B]transmit [B]传输[C]transport [C]运输[D]transfer [D]转移[E]transmission [E]播送[A]crisis [A]危机[B]precaution [B]预防[C]emergency [C]紧急情况[D]urgency [D]紧迫[A]service [A]服务[B]presentation [B]陈述[C]preparation [C]准备[D]prediction [D]预言[A]cultivate [A]培养[B]tend [B]照管,护理[C]breed [C]教养,抚养[D]tame [D]驯养[E]grow [E]种植[F]raise [F]抚养[A]attend [A]出席[B]accompany [B]陪伴[C]entertain [C]招待[A]data [A]数据[B]message [B]消息[C]media [C]媒体[D]information [D]信息[A]decrease [A]减少[B]compress [B]压缩[C]shrink [C]压缩[D]drop [D]下降[E]contract [E]收缩[F]slim [F]变细[G]dissolve [G]溶解[A]despair [A]绝望[B]depression [B]沮丧[C]desperation [C]绝望[A]delicate [A]精巧的[B]accurate [B]精确的[C]fixed [C]确定的[D]rigid [D]严格的[A]sensitive [A]敏感的[B]tender [B]温柔的[C]sensible [C]明智的[D]objective [D]客观的[A]flexible [A]灵活的[B]severe [B]严厉的[C]bad [C]恶劣的[D]mild [D]温和的[A]slight [A]轻微的[B]light [B]轻的[C]simple [C]单纯的[D]最少的, 最不重要的[D]least[A]utmost [A]极度的[B]苗条的, 微弱的[B]slender[C]模糊的, 无力的[C]faint[D]较小的, 次要的[D]minor[A]demand [A]要求[B]command [B]命令[C]require [C]要求[D]request [D]请求[A]claim [A]主张[B]oblige [B]迫使[D]recommend [D]推荐[A]dense [A]密集的[B]dark [B]黑暗[C]black [C]黑色[D]bold [D]粗体[A]densely [A]浓密的[B]vastly [B]广大地[C]enormously [C]巨大地[D]largely [D]很大程度上[A]draw [A]()提取[B]pick [B]捡起[C]gain [C]得到[D]pull [D]拉,拖[A]miss [A]错过[B]escape [B]逃脱[C]slide [C]滑过[D]lack [D]缺乏[A]edition [A]版本[B]editorial [B]社论[C]article [C]文章[D]abstract [D]摘要[A]project [A]计划[B]devise [B]设计[C]format [C]格式[A]exhaust [A]耗尽[B]expose [B]暴露[C]exhibit [C]展出[D]exploit [D]开发[A]consume [A]消耗,消费[B]swallow [B]咽,吞没[C]dispose [C]处理,处置[D]expand [D]扩张[A]consumption [A]消费[B]exhaustion [B]耗尽[C]expense [C]花费[A]explode [A]爆炸[B]multiply [B]增加[C]lengthen [C]延长[D]stretch [D]伸展[A]exaggerate [A]夸大[B]overtake [B]超过[C]enlarge [C]扩大[D]widen [D]加宽[A]indispensable [A]不可缺少[C]incapable [C]无能力的[D]insensible [D]麻木不仁的[A]intelligent [A]聪明的[B]infinite [B]无限的[C]influential [C]有影响的[D]identical [D]同样的[A]extensive [A]广大的,广阔的[B]expansive [B]易扩张的[C]intensive [C]强烈的[D]expensive [D]昂贵的[A]spare [A]多余的[B]extra [B]额外的[C]supreme [C]无上的[D]diverse [D]不同的[A]extreme [A]极端的[B]significant [B]有意义的,重大的[C]enormous [C]巨大的[D]numerous [D]众多的[A]considerate [A]考虑周到的[B]concerned [B]关心的,有关的[C]careful [C]小心的,仔细的[D]specially [D]特别地[A]committed [A]效忠的[B]witched [B]迷惑的[C]favored [C]有利的[D]transmitted [D]传输的[A]forceful [A]有力的[B]tremendous [B]巨大的[C]强烈的, 认真的[C]intense[D]profitable [D]有利可图的[A]奸诈的, 微妙的[A]tricky[B]笨拙的, 不得体的[B]clumsy[C]favorite [C]喜爱的[A]feature [A]特色[B]体形, 轮廓[B]figure[C]草图, 速写[C]sketch[D]形象, 图像[D]image[A]virtue [A]优点[C]characteristic [C]特征[D]mark [D]标志[A]trace [A]痕迹[B]diagram [B]图表[C]appearance [C]外貌[A]label [A]标签[B]sign [B]符号[C]signal [C]信号[D]symptom [D]症状[A]generous [A]慷慨的[B]genuine [B]真实的[C]minimum [C]最小的[D]modest [D]谦虚的[A]conservative [A]保守的[B]content [B]满意的[C]confident [C]自信的[A]cut down [A]削减,砍倒[B]cut away [B]砍掉[C]cut up [C]切碎[D]cut off [D]切断[A]give up [A]放弃[B]arrive at [B]到达[C]submit to [C]服从[D]work out [D]设计出[A]guilty [A]有罪的[B]sorry [B]抱歉的[C]ashamed [C]惭愧的[D]miserable [D]痛苦的[A]responsible for [A]负责的[B]obliged for [B]感激的[C]responsible [C]有责任的[D]obliged [D]感谢[A]hand over [A]移交[B]take over [B]接管[C]think over [C]仔细考虑[A]get over get[A]被理解across[B]get off [B]下来[C]get away [C]逃脱克服[A]hang about [A]闲荡[B]hang up [B]挂断[C]hang in [C]悬而未决[D]hang on [D][A]harsh [A]刺耳的[C]solid [C]坚固的[D]smooth [D]平滑的,流畅的[A]fluid [A]流动的[B]fluent [B]流利的[C]flowing [C]流动的[D]vigorous [D]精力充沛的[A]flat [A]平坦的[B]tedious [B]单调乏味的[C]bored [C]无聊的[D]clumsy [D]笨拙的[E]tired [E]疲倦的[A]hold back [A]阻止,抑制[B]hold up [B]举起[C]put off [C]推迟[D]put aside [D]撇开[E]put forward [E]提出[F]put out [F]扑灭[A]impact [A]冲击[B]motivation [B]动机[C]perspective [C]远景[D]impression [D]印象[A]capacity [A]容量[B]possession [B]拥有[C]potential [C]潜力[D]strength [D]力量[E]length [E]长度[A]impress [A]使铭记[B]interfere [B]干涉[C]offend [C]冒犯[D]bother [D]烦扰[A]sake [A]缘故[B]respect [B]尊敬[C]reaction [C]反应[D]comment [D]评论[A]opinion [A]意见[B]purpose [B]()目的,意图[C]intention [C]意图[D]attempt [D]企图[E]desire [E]愿望[A]in person [A]亲自[B]by himself [B]他亲自[C]in private [C]私下[D]as individual [D]作为个人[A]at heart [A]在内心里[C]by nature [C]生来[A]intensity [A]强度[B]popularity [B]流行[C]density [C]密度[D]prosperity [D]繁荣[A]originally [A]最初[B]extremely [B]极端地[C]violently [C]猛烈地[D]intensively [D]强烈地[A]tense [A]紧张的[B]rigid [B]严格的[C]intensive [C]强烈的[D]tight [D]紧的[A]original [A]最初的[B]crude [B]()未加工的[C]fresh [C]新鲜的[D]rude [D]粗鲁的[A]joint [A]联合的[B]concise [B]简明的[C]overall [C]全面的[D]decisive [D]决定性的[A]latter [A]后者[B]last [B]最后的[C]later [C]稍后[D]late [D]迟的[E]lasting [E]持久的[A]lay aside [A]搁置[B]lay out [B]展示[C]lay off [C]解雇[D]lay down [D]放下[A]lead to [A]导致[B]result from [B]由...产生[C]lie in [C]存在于[D]settle down [D]定居[A]response [A]反应[B]result [B]结果[C]settlement [C]解决[D]solution [D]解决办法[A]length [A]长度[B]gap [B]差距[C]rate [C]比率[D]interval [D]间隔[A]capacity [A]容量[B]strength [B]力量[D]proportion [D]比例[A]pace [A]步调[B]speed [B]速度[C]growth [C]生长[D]step [D]脚步[A]make up for [A]补偿[B]make for [B]走向[C]make out [C]理解,辨认出[D]make off [D]离开[E]make up [E]构造,补足[F]make over [F]移交[A]build up [A]树立,增进,建造[B]live through [B]度过[C]live up to [C]做到[D]conform to [D]符合[E]stand for [E]代表,象征[A]look [A]看[B]sight [B]视力[C]view [C]观察[D]form [D]形式[A]vision [A]视力[B]picture [B]图画[C]glimpse [C]一瞥[D]scene [D]场面[A]look out [A]留神[B]look after [B]照顾[C]look into [C]浏览[D]look on [D]旁观[A]take on [A]呈现[B]get on [B]进展[C]put up [C]举起[D]look up [D]查寻[A]minimum [A]最小的[B]genuine [B]真正的[C]modest [C]谦虚的[D]generous [D]慷慨的[A]short [A]短的[B]seldom [B]很少[C]scarce [C]缺乏的[A]mood [A]心情[B]temper [B]性情[C]mind [C]心智[D]passion [D]激情爱[E]emotion [E]感情[G]feeling [G]感觉[A]kindness [A]仁慈[B]喜爱, 感情[B]affection[C]friendliness [C]友善[D]暖和, 热心[D]warmth[A]necessarily [A]必要地[B]essentially [B]本质上[C]completely [C]完全地[D]remarkably [D]显著地[A]normal [A]正常的[B]regular [B]规则的[C]average [C]平均的[D]ordinary [D]平常的[A]obviously [A]明显地[B]surprisingly [B]令人惊讶地[C]particularly [C]令人惊讶地[D]normally [D]通常地[A]consequently [A]从而,因此[B]regularly [B]有规律地,定期地[C]全面的, 综合的[C]comprehensively[D]properly [D]适当地[A]obvious [A]明显的[B]optimistic [B]乐观的[C]optional [C]任选的[D]outstanding [D]突出的[A]法律的, 法定的[A]legal[B]暂时的, 临时的[B]temporary[C]自愿的, 志愿的[C]voluntary[A]opportunity [A]机会[B]necessity [B]必要性[C]probability [C]可能性[D]possibility [D]可能性[A]idleness [A]闲散[B]laziness [B]懒惰[C]inability [C]无能[D]poverty [D]贫穷[A]out of hand [A]脱手[B]out of reach [B]够不到[D]out of place [D]不合适[A]particular [A]挑剔[B]special [B]特别的[C]specific [C]特定的[D]dynamic [D]有活力的[A]heroic [A]英勇的[B]diplomatic [B]外交的[C]unique [C]独一无二的[D]rare [D]罕见的[E]strange [E]陌生的[A]in particular [A]特别[B]in harmony [B]融洽[C]in doubt [C]怀疑[D]in brief [D]简单扼要地[A]peculiarly [A]特有地[B]indifferently [B]冷淡地[C]vigorously [C]精神旺盛地[D]inevitably [D]不可避免[A]point [A]点[B]spot [B]斑点,污点[C]track [C]轨迹[D]trace [D]痕迹[C]stain [C]瑕疵[A]press [A]出版业,挤[B]前景, 勘探, 勘察[B]prospect[C]print [C]印刷[D]加工, 办理[D]process[A]stake [A]以…打赌[B]squeeze [B]挤压[C]stretch [C]伸展[D]leap [D]跳越[A]prior [A]在前的[B]pioneer [B]开拓的[C]premature [C]早熟的[D]past [D]过去的[A]偏爱, 优先(权)[A]preference[B]会议, 商谈[B]conference[C]inference [C]推论结果[D]提到, 参考, 引文[D]reference[A]run down [A]跑下[B]run over [B]跑过去[C]run into [C]偶遇[D]run through [D]贯穿[A]see to [A]负责,注意[B]get to [B]到达[C]hold to [C]坚持[D]lead to [D]导致[A]be sure [A]确信[B]hope for [B]希望[C]see to it [C]负责[D]make it [D]达到预定目标[A]shadow [A]影子[B]sample [B]样品[C]reproduction [C]复制品[D]echo [D]回声[A]strike [A]撞击[B]rub [B]摩擦[C]hit [C]打击[D]scrape [D]刮掉[A]stick [A]粘住[B]sting [B]刺[C]bite [C]咬[D]scratch [D]抓[A]strike at [A]打击[B]strive for [B]力争[C]stick to [C]坚持[D]stand for [D]代替[A]convention [A]习俗,习惯[B]confinement [B]禁闭[C]principle [C]原则,原理[D]discipline [D]纪律[A]standard [A]标准的[B]regular [B]规则的[C]routine [C]例行的[D]conventional [D]传统的。
1.boisterous2.slithered3.If an actor forgets his words, he sometimes ___ improvises即席而作;即席创作____.4.meditation5.connotation6.It is ____ mandatory ________to pay the debt within six months.7.“Better late than never” is a ___ platitude陈词滥调___ that is very familiar to most Englishspeakers.8.reciprocal互惠的, 相应的, 倒数的, 彼此相反的9.indispensable10.No men was allowed to ___ infringe _破坏, 侵犯, 违反__ on the livelihood of his neighbor.11.She really enjoyed the film because it was a ___ fusion熔合____ of history and contemporaryevents.12.business associate13.deprived14.When he tried to make a little joke, the judge warned him not to give __ frivolous轻薄的; 轻浮妄动的____replies to the lawyer’s questions.15.ascribed to.16.warrant17.What were your ___ aggregate ____ wages for this last year?18.The newspapers ____ biased _____ their readers against the new government.19.rigorous discipline.20.authentic21.He was quite ____ explicit _____ about on what he thought about our plan.(A)exquisite (B) extensive (C) external (D)22.The book is highly ___ endorsed ____ by prominent people.23.This book is about how these basic beliefs and values affect important __ facets 方面___ ofAmerican life.24.manifestation25.hindered26.imminent 即将来临的, 逼近的27.reciprocal28.We can gain lasting peace only if we proceed with the understanding, the confidence, and thecourage which flow from___ conviction ______.29.deteriorate30.attributes31.reverberate32.Although _____ afflicted ____ by serious eyesight problem, Alicia Alonso was one of theprincipal stars of the American Ballet Theater.33.In order to prevent a sudden outbreak of hostilities, we must give our rivals no _ provocative_____ hints.34.When the old man was near death he lost interest in ___ mundane 世俗的____ affairs.35.I was so sleepy I could scarcely ____ stifle 抑制_____ a yawn.36.prolific37.And endless ____ vista ___ of tedious days and nights stretched before us.38.He prayed to God day and night so that he would be ___ endowed ______with power andwisdom.39.pocketed40.petitioning41.hypothesis42.In the fifteenth century many people were ____ banished ___ from England for religiousreasons.43.The children ____ tramped重步行走, 踏_____ the woods looking for berries.44.secular45.denounce 公开指责, 公然抨击, 谴责46.barren 贫瘠的47.Upset by an ___ inexplicable ____ anxiety, he has been in a bad mood for several weeks.48.eloquence雄辩, 口才, 修辞49.incredible 难辨认的, 字迹模糊的50.His father is fairly tolerant, but not __ indulgent 纵容的______ towards his children.51.prototype原型52.The orders, which __ purported ____ to be signed by the general, were an enemy trick.53.proscribed禁止;放逐54.The government has _ scrapped扔弃, 敲碎, 拆毁____ its plans for earnings-related pensions55.embedded56.appropriated57.aversion(常与to, for连用)嫌恶,厌恶58.manipulate59.lucrative 有利的;赚钱的60.It is natural for people to have hope, admiration, and jealousy. To __ inhibit 抑制, 约束____such feelings is cruel because it goes against human nature..61.Y ou’d be a fool not to __ embrace ______ an opportunity as good as that..62.The two groups of fans must be ___ segregated ___ in the stadium.63.Details of the sex scandal are being revealed just to __ titillate _____ the public, not informthem.64.disseminated65.censored66.copious67.Etiquette68.In short, every time the issue of family structure has been raised, the response has been first__ controversy 论争, 辩论, 论战___, then retreat, and finally silence.69.Accuracy and expressiveness are the two ____ requisites ___ in translation, the first is toexpress the exact thought of the original article and the second is to make the translation readily understood.70.momentum 动力, 要素71.His spirit was ____ bolstered 支持__ by the kind words of his closest friend.72.The basketball captain continues to __ bicker ___ with his teammates.73.The singer has____ repertoire(某个人的)全部技能_____ ranging from operatic arias to folksongs.74.anecdotes75.In a divorce, the mother usually is granted __ custody 监护权;监管____ of her children.76.integrate into77.The lock is __ activated ____by a magnet key.78.discretion 判断力79.dilemma80.Most human beings are ___ susceptible易受影响的, 易感动的__ to kindness.81.The couple had been trying to satisfy all the needs of their only youngster, who had been __importuning强求,不断请求___ for more pocket money all the time.82.ingrained根深蒂固的83.favoritism。