精选高中英语Unit14CareersSectionⅥGrammar课时作业北师大版必修5

【2014高考调研】（新课标·名校调研）北师大版·英语（高三总复习）Unit 14 Careers（课时作业）Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2013·成都模拟)He worked hard before the college entrance examination, and it ________. His dream to go to college came true.A. showed offB. paid offC. put offD. took off答案 B解析考查动词短语辨析。

句意：高考之前他努力学习，结果付出得到了回报。

他上大学的梦想实现了。

pay off“得到好结果；取得成功”；show off“炫耀”；put off“推迟”；ta ke off“起飞；脱下”。

2. Work with more than one program ________ you have to use them at work, and try to read about new technology.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that答案 C解析考查连词。

句意：使用多个程序来工作以免你在工作中不得不使用它们，并且试着读一些关于新科技的东西。

e ven if“即使”；if only“要是……就好了”；in case“万一；以免”；so that“以便；结果是”。

3. Many more people will work for small, dynamic companies which can ________ quickly to changes in the market.A. attendB. appealC. respondD. relate答案 C解析考查动词辨析。

句意：许多人会供职于小且具有活力的公司，这样的公司能对市场变化作出快速反应。

Unit 14 Careers Section Ⅵ GrammarⅠ.完成直接引语或间接引语的互换(每空一词)1．He said，“I am living with my old brother.”→He said that________ ________ ________with________old brother.答案：he was living；his2．She asked us，“Do you want to go on a picnic？”→She asked us________ ________ ________to go on a picnic.答案：if we wanted3．“How much have we spent on petrol this year，”Susan asked her husband.→Susan asked her husband how much they________ ________on petrol________year.答案：had spent；that4．I asked her，“What are you goin g to do tomorrow？”→I asked her what________ ________going to do________ ________ ________.答案：she was；the next day5．My friend Linda said to me，“I saw the film three days ago.”→My friend Linda________me that________ ________ ________the film three days________.答案：told；she had seen；before6．She said，“My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday.”→She said that________mother________ ________ ________to an exhibition__________ __________ ________.答案：her；had taken her；the day before7．My sister said to me，“I will come here next week.”→My sister________me that________ ________ ________ ________ ________next week.答案：told；she would go there the8．“Can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant？” the woman asked the policeman.→The woman asked the policeman________ ________ ________tell________how to get to the nearest restaurant.答案：if/whether he could；her9．The commander ordered his soldiers，“Put up your hands.”→The commander ordered his soldiers________ ________ ________ ________ ________.答案：to put up their hands10．“Don’t play computer games all day，” Mother told us.→Mother told us________ ________ ________ ________ ________all day.答案：not to play computer games11．She said to the boys，“Be quiet.The baby is sleeping！”→She told the boys________ ________ ________because the baby________ ________.答案：to be quiet；was sleeping12．She asked me whether I would wait for her the next day.→“________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______？” she asked me.答案：Will you wait for me tomorrow13．She ordered the children not to draw pictures on the wall.→“________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______！” she ordered the children.答案：Don’t draw pictures on the wall14．The young man asked his boss to let him go home earlier that day.→The young man said to his boss，“________ ________go home earlier________，please.”答案：Let me；today15．“Do some shopping for me，please，” he said to her.→He________her to do some shopping for________.答案：asked；himⅡ.翻译句子1．老板命令(我们)在中午之前完成任务。

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课时分层作业(五)[语言知识练习固基础］Ⅰ。

单句语法填空1．She hesitated(hesitate）before picking up the phone because she didn't know how to refuse the invitation。

2．If you want to have an examination,please make an appointment(appoint） with my secretary。

3．The government is committed to improving (improve） social security and health care. 4．Their suggestions have no scientific basis（base）．5．Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into existence(exist)．6．Operation(operate） of this equipment requires special training.7．I would be surprised if he turned up unexpectedly.8．Can you give me some advice on how to make up for the time I have lost? 9．Judging（judge)from his dress，he is probably a Tibetan。

课时作业(十四) [模块5 Unit 14 Careers](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．My mother is deaf so she has to use a hearing________．A．help B．machineC．aid D．assist2．He looked forward________what was going on over there.A．to see B．to seeingC．see D．seeing3．I bought a new type of mobile phone, which was the________of all my classmates.A．admire B．wishC．respect D．envy4．She became a________customer of the bookshop.A．considerate B．regularC．continuous D．constant5．Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he________something instead of just talking.A．will do B．has doneC．do D．did6．She was complaining that the doctor was________too much for the treatment he was giving her.A．spending B．offeringC．costing D．charging7．American Indians________about five percent of the US population.A．fill up B．bring upC．make up D．set up8．I always take something to read when I go to the doctor's________I have to wait.A．in case B．so thatC．in order that D．as if9．One day, you'll________this foolish behavior.A．pay out B．pay forC．pay back D．pay off10. Click here for more information about any of our Alaska vacation tour activities.Please don't ________ to write to or telephone us.A．hesitate B．begC．desire D．seekⅡ.完形填空When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a __11__problem and had to go to hospital for a __12__examination.It seemed a small __13__compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go __14__right from the beginning. Not having a car or __15__the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B．__16__I'd left myself plenty of time, soon it was __17__I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the __18__direction.I __19__ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do. I looked into the eyes of a __20__， who was trying to get past me. __21__， instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was __22__. After I explained my __23__to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my __24__．Sitting there waiting, I felt __25__that someone had been willing to help. __26__， hearing a horn(喇叭) nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend __27__at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a __28__to the hospital.Such unexpected __29__from a passer­by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose __30__， for all things are possible.11. A．physical B．travelingC．social D．housing12. A. scientific B．finalC．previous D．thorough13. A．chance B．challengeC．success D．error14. A．wrong B．easyC．fast D．ahead15. A．leaving B．visitingC．knowing D．appreciating16. A．Although B．SinceC．Unless D．Once17. A．strange B．necessaryC．obvious D．important18. A．same B．rightC．general D．opposite19. A．looked at B．waited forC．got off D．ran into20. A．driver B．friendC．stranger D．gentleman21. A．Especially B．SurprisinglyC．Probably D．Normally22. A．nervous B．excitedC．OK D．dangerous23. A．idea B．motivationC．excuse D．situation24. A．appointment B．apartmentC．direction D．station25. A．afraid B．gratefulC．certain D．disappointed26. A．Thus B．ThenC．Perhaps D．Surely27. A．staring B．laughingC．waving D．shouting28. A．lift B．suggestionC．bike D．guidebook29. A．results B．newsC．kindness D．appearance30. A．power B．faithC．touch D．supportⅢ.阅读理解AAll her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy.You could turn your back for a moment in my mother's house, leave a half­writt en letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged”，as she explained.My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother's house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Confused, she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks, so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to (有……的倾向) forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find that every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. “Do you remember what I was doing？” was a question frequently asked, but rarely answered.Now my_sister_has_developed_a_second­hand_love_of_clean_windows,_and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.We have all become busy persons.31. Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?A．She enjoyed removing others' drinks.B．She became more and more forgetful.C．She preferred to do everything by herself.D．She wanted to keep her house in good order.32. My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother's house because ________．A．she had already finished themB．my mother had taken them awayC．she forgot where she had left themD．someone in my family was holding them33. The underlined part in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister ________．A．is happy to clean windowsB．loves to clean used windowsC．is fond of clean used windowsD．likes clean windows as my mother did34. This passage mainly tells us that ________．A. my mother often made us confusedB．my family members had a poor memoryC．my mother helped us to form a good habitD．my wife was surprised when she visited my motherB[2012·江苏卷]Deputy Agriculture Secretary Kathleen Merrigan sees an epidemic (流行病) sweeping across America's farmland. It has little to do with the usual challenges, such as flood, rising fuel prices and crop­eating insects. The country's farmers are getting older, and there are fewer people standing in line to take their place. National agricultural census (普查) figures show that the fastest­growing group of farmers is the part over 65. Merrigan is afraid the average age will be even higher when the 2012 statistics are completed.Merrigan, a former college professor, is making stops at universities across the country in hopes of encouraging more students to think about careers in agriculture. Aside from trying to stop the graying of America's farmers, her work is made tougher by a recent blog posting that put agriculture at No. 1 on a list of “useless” college degrees. Top federal agriculture officials are talking about the posting, and it has the attention of agricultural organizations across the country.“There couldn't be anything that's more incorrect，” Merrigan said. “We know that there aren't enough qualified graduates to fill the jobs that are out there in American agriculture.”In addition, a growing world population that some experts predict will require 70% more food production by 2050, she said.“I truly believe we're at a golden age of agriculture. Global demand is at an all­time record high, and global supplies are at all­time record lo ws，”said Matt Rush, director of the Texas Farm Bureau. “Production costs are going to be valuable enough that younger people are going to have the opportunity to be involved in agriculture.”The Department of Agriculture has programs aimed at developing more farmers and at increasing interest in locally grown food. The National Young Farmers' Coalition has also been pushing for state and federal policy changes to make it easier for new farmers.Ryan Best, president of Future Farmers of America, has been living out of a suitcase, traveling the country and visiting with high school students aboutcareers in agriculture. The 21­year­old Best hopes his message—that this is a new time in agriculture—will motivate the next generation to_turn_around_the_statistics. “Never before have we had the innovations (创新) in technology which have led to agriculture in this country being the most efficient it has ever been，” he said. “There's really a place for everybody to fit in.”35. What is the new challenge to American agriculture?A. Fewer and older farmers.B. Higher fuel prices.C. More natural disasters.D. Lower agricultural output.36. Why is Merrigan visiting universities across the country?A. To draw federal agriculture officials' attention.B. To select qualified agriculture graduates.C. To clarify a recent blog posting.D. To talk more students into farming careers.37. According to Matt Rush, American agriculture will provide opportunities for younger people because ________．A. the government will cover production costsB. global food supplies will be even lowerC. investment in agriculture will be profitableD. America will increase its food export38. What do the underl ined words “to turn around the statistics” in the last paragraph mean?A. To re­analyze the result of the national census.B. To increase agricultural production.C. To bring down the average age of farmers.D. To invest more in agriculture.。