人文英语4-单元自测1

类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?答案：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.题目：–Excuse me, could you tell the time?答案：It's three thirty by my watch.题目：–Good afternoon. Can I help you?答案：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目：–Hello, may I speak to John?答案：Just a second, please.题目：–Thank you for your invitation.答案：It's a pleasure.题目：As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.答案：into题目：Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.答案：are题目：Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?答案：whose题目：John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard 答案：has taught题目：Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!答案：did I题目：On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.答案：clients题目：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses答案：in between题目：Professor Smith promised to look _ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the答案：over题目：What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?答案：fare题目：When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.答案：was cooking排序题A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD?子问题1：C; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：D; 子问题5：B选择题Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：F选择题Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保子问题1：C; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：A类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：–How many languages does Peter speak?答案：Five languages.题目：–Something went wrong with my television last night.答案：I'm sorry to hear that.题目：–Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?答案：No, thanks.题目：–You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.答案：I am really sorry.题目：–Your ID card, please.答案：Here you are.题目：_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.答案：Before题目：Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.答案：a large number题目：Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.答案：are lose题目：Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you 答案：would have caught题目：If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.答案：change题目：No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them 答案：how hard it was snowing题目：The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________ 答案：expense题目：The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us 答案：must be题目：Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and答案：mess题目：You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work答案：kill排序题A. I COULDN'T AGREE MORE.子问题1：E; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：D选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C正误判断题I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy,子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：- Good morning, sir. May I help you?答案：Yes, I need some salt.题目：–I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.答案：Sorry, but that's no excuse.题目：Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.答案：easily enough题目：-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?答案：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.题目：Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?答案：lying题目：-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?答案：Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.题目：Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.答案：on题目：I don't know the park, but it's _________ to be quite beautiful.答案：said题目：Is the library ________ now? No, it's ______.答案：open; closed题目：Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.答案：at题目：Nancy is ________ girl.答案：an eighteen-year-old题目：The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle.答案：little题目：-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.答案：It's my pleasure.题目：They have learned about _____in recent years.答案：hundreds of English words题目：Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.答案：is排序题A. FOR MANY STUDENTS子问题1：B; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：D选择题It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work 子问题1：A; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：C选择题Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality.子问题1：C; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：B类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：—Can you tell me where I can park the car?答案：Well, just over there题目：—Could I talk to Prof. Lee?答案：Yes, speaking题目：—I've got a bad cold today.答案：Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon题目：—Sam, this is my friend, Jane.答案：Glad to meet you, Jane题目：—What's the matter with you?答案：I feel a bit sick题目：I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozen other 答案：had given题目：Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning答案：nor题目：The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.答案：consists of题目：The new order means _____ overtime.答案：working题目：With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he 答案：that题目：It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though答案：quite a few题目：Jane's dress is similar in design her sister's.答案：to题目：She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.答案：Neither题目：The sports meeting was put off till the next week rain.答案：because of题目：Today's weather is _____worse than yesterday's.答案：much排序题A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKS子问题1：E; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：D; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：ABabies who are breast-fed may be more likel1-5ABCCC国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测5答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程题目为随机题目：—Can you help me clear up the mess?答案：No problem题目：—Have a nice holiday, Ted.答案：Thank you, and you too题目：—How was the journey to London?答案：It went very well题目：—What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?答案：Walking through the wood题目：—You needn't do the work till after the New Year.答案：Oh, good! Thank you.题目：He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music. 答案：the; /题目：Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in 答案：as题目：_______ her and then try to copy what she does.答案：Watch题目：_______ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.答案：Not having prepared题目：__________ these honours he received a sum of money.答案：Besides题目：A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ paying his fare. 答案：avoid题目：I want to buy a ______ wallet for him.答案：small black leather题目：The young ______ interested in pop music.答案：are题目：This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.答案：with题目：Will you _____ me a favor, please?答案：do填写主题句I. READ THE PASSAGE AND CHOOSE THE RIGHT SUB-TITLE (A-D) FOR EACH PARAGRAPH.子问题1：C; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：D选择题Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was once a slave in a子问题1：C; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：B正误判断题All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver. The sender is子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测6答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程题目为随机题目：—Are you on holiday here?答案：No, we aren't. We live here题目：—Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?答案：Go ahead, please题目：—Is it going to be warm next week?答案：Yes, it is题目：—What do you usually do in your spare time?答案：Reading题目：—What's the fare to the museum?答案：Five dollars题目：Would you like something ______________?答案：to drink题目：_______________ is the population of Paris?答案：What题目：As the busiest woman there, she made ______________ her duty to look after all the other 答案：it题目：Before the final examination, some students have shown ______ of tension. They even答案：signs题目：It was getting __________, he had to stop to have a rest.答案：darker and darker题目：It's a good idea. But who's is going to _______ the plan?答案：carry out题目：It's bad _____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.答案：behavior题目：The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.答案：nearly题目：The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______________ the desert.答案：covering题目：The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great disappointment. 答案：turned out选择题Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor was子问题1：A; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：C选择题When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to end a子问题1：C; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：C正误判断James Bush子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：T国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测7答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程题目为随机"题目：—Here you are, Sir.答案：Thank you very much"题目：—May I speak to Prof . Li please?答案：I'm afraid you've got the wrong number"题目：—So sorry to trouble you.答案：It's a pleasure"题目：—What does your English teacher look like?答案：She looks much like her mother"题目：—Would you like a tea?答案：Yes, please"题目：--Did the medicine make you feel better?--No. The more __________, ___________ I feel. 答案：medicine I take; the worse"题目：Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls, ridges答案：where"题目：How can he _____________ if he is not _____________?答案：hear; listening"题目：It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.答案：that"题目：It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life.答案：started"题目：The computer system ___________suddenly while he was searching for information on the答案：broke down"题目：The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that remote 答案：when"题目：The red flower goes from one to __________ in the class.答案：another"题目：There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.答案：on"题目：Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs __________ day.答案：a third选择题Imagine a school that expected its students to become literate(有读写能力的) without any子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：A选择题Respondent: Binhai People's Hospital子问题1：A; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C正误判断题To: Guangzhou People's Court子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测8答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机"题目：—Have you ever been to Tokyo?答案：No, but I hope to go there next year"题目：—How are you feeling now?答案：Much better"题目：—How long will you be away from Italy?答案：About a month"题目：—What time does the train leave?答案：At half past five"题目：—What's the weather like in this area?答案：It's rainy"题目：_____________ no need _____________ the radio as I'm used to studying with it on.答案：There's; turning off"题目：All students are required to translate this poem ________English into Chinese.答案：from"题目：By the year 2020, China's population probably _________1.4 billion.答案：will have reached"题目：He studied hard at school when he was young, _________contributed a lot to his success. 答案：which"题目：He would be studying at the university now if he ________the entrance examination.答案：had passed"题目：How much has the company ________________ this year?答案：brought in"题目：In _____________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the答案：general"题目：It is no use _________to remember only grammar rules.答案：trying"题目：The old houses are being pulled down to ______________ a new office block.答案：make room for"题目：This overcoat cost _______________. What's more, they are ________small for me.答案：too much; much too选择题Is that 6 a.m. wokeout getting in the way of good sleep? Don't think your fat cells won't子问题1：A; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：B选择题ALTERNATIVE LEGAL BILLING –WIN STRATEGIES子问题1：B; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：B正误判断题NEW YORK –The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not guilty. They子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T。

国家开放大学《人文英语4》形考任务单元自测1试题单选题题目1：– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?–________________________________A. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.B. I don't think so.C. I am afraid you can.题目：– Excuse me, could you tell the time?–________________________________A. It's three thirty by my watch.B. You'd better buy a watch.C. Can you see the clock?题目2：– Good afternoon. Can I help you?–________________________________A. Yes, I think so, too.B. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.C. I don't think I need any of your help.题目3：– Hello, may I speak to John?–________________________A. You are wanted on the telephone.B. Can I leave a message for him?C. Just a second, please.题目4：– Thank you for your invitation.–________________________A. It's a pleasure.B. I'll appreciate it.C. It doesn't matter.题目5：As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A. overB. intoC. on题目6：Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. beenB. areC. is题目7：Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?A. whoseB. whoC. which题目8：John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduatedfrom Harvard University.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taught题目9：Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. I haveB. have IC. did I题目10：On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.A. guestsB. customersC. clients题目11：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________A. far apartB. in betweenC. among them题目12：Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. onB. overC. after题目13：What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?A. B. trip B. fee C. fare题目14：When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.A. was cookingB. cookedC. cooks排序题Liu HuiA: Gordon, may I ask you a question?GordonA: Hi, Liu Hui. （）.Liu HuiA: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK? GordonA: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu HuiA: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?GordonA: （）. It is the law.Liu HuiA: I see. How much is the license fee?GordonA: It costs ?145.50 for a color TV license and ?49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu HuiA: That's a lot of money for a year. （）?GordonA: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu HuiA: I see.GordonA: Do you need such a license in China?Liu HuiA: （）.GordonA: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu HuiA: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?GordonA: （）.Liu HuiA: Well, sure! Thank you!选择下面选项填到正确位置A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD?B. YOU CAN PAY RIGHT HERE, ON THE INTERNET!C. JUST GO AHEAD.D. WE DO FOR THE LIVE CABLE TV PROGRAMS.E. EXACTLY, EVEN DIGITAL BOXES.阅读理解1（判断正误）Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. T eenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to doon a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.（）2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.（）3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.（）4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.（）5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.（）阅读理解2（选择正确答案）Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult eventsA. the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world. Thorpe was a simple and honestman. He just answered, Thanks, King.1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in （）.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT（）.A. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports （）.A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means （）.A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?（）A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.。

一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）题目1–Thank you for your invitation.–________________________选择一项：A. It's a pleasure.B. I'll appreciate it.C. It doesn't matter.正确答案是：It's a pleasure.题目2–Good afternoon. Can I help you?–________________________________选择一项：A. I don't think I need any of your help.B. Yes, I think so, too.C. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目3Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________选择一项：A. among themB. in betweenC. far apart正确答案是：in between题目4When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.选择一项：A. cookedB. cooksC. was cooking正确答案是：was cooking题目5Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?选择一项：A. whichB. whoseC. who正确答案是：whose二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）题目6选择题Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.”Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPTA. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports.A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably meansA. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.参考答案：1~5 CBBCA一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

国开(电大) 本科《人文英语 4》网上形考任务(单元自测1-8）题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目单元自测 1 试题及[题目]– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours？– ________________________________I' m sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.I don' t think so.I am afraid you can.[答]I' m sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.[题目]– Excuse me, could you tell the time？– ________________________________It' s three thirty by my watch.You' d better buy a watch.Can you see the clock？[答]It' s three thirty by my watch.[题目]– Good afternoon. Can I help you？– ________________________________Yes, I think so, too.I need to buy a birthday present for my son.I don' t think I need any of your help.[答]I need to buy a birthday present for my son.[题目]– Hello, may I speak to John？– ________________________You are wanted on the telephone.Can I leave a message for him？Just a second, please.[答]Just a second, please.[题目]– Thank you for your invitation.It' s a pleasure.I' ll appreciate it.It doesn' t matter.[答]It' s a pleasure.[题目]As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside. overintoon[答]into[题目]Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.beenareis[答]are[题目]Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato？whosewhowhich[答]whose[题目]John' s father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from HarvardUniversity.teachestaughthas taught[答]has taught[题目]Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!I havehave Idid I[答]did Iguestscustomersclients[答]clients[题目]Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________far apartin betweenamong them[答]in between[题目]Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully beforethe defence.onoverafter[答]over[题目]What is the train ___________ to Birmingham？tripfeefare[答]fare[题目]When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen. was cookingcookedcooks[答]was cooking排序题A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD？B. YOU CAN PAY RIGHT HERE, ON THE INTERNET!C. JUST GO AHEAD.D. WE DO FOR THE LIVE CABLE TV PROGRAMS.Liu Hui： Gordon, may I ask you a question？Gordon： Hi, Liu Hui. [答 C].Liu Hui： Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK？Gordon： Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programsas they' re being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui： Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones？Gordon： [答 E]. It is the law.Liu Hui： I see. How much is the license fee？Gordon： It costs ？ 145. 50 for a color TV license and ？ 49. 00 for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui： That' s a lot of money for a year. [答 A]？Gordon： It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you mayapply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui： I see.Gordon： Do you need such a license in China？Liu Hui： [答 D].Gordon： Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income.There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui： By the way, where should I go to pay for my license？Gordon： [答 B].Liu Hui： Well, sure! Thank you!选择题Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards toput their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappearedfrom Britain' s cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded bythe British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry showsplaces are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls,such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely. The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing.Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishmentsare more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting intopainting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art schooland want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far moreattention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard. Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost allare men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. Butfor now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehousesat the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthieralternative to sitting and watching football.1. Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names ontrains and buses. [答 F]2. Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. [答 T]3. Because of better policing graffiti decreases. [答 T]4. Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. [答 F]5. Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks. [答 F]选择题Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第区) that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim,and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympicgold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his motherand father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native Americanchildren. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor,so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseballteam. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education.Jim was a star athlete(运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football.He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scoredall or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U. S Olympic team. He competedin two very difficult events： the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great abilityand strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping andthrowing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlondecathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the Kingof Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, Sir, you are the greatest athletein the world. Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, Thanks, King.1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in[答 C].A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT[答 B].A. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports[答 B].A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means[答 C].A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？ [答 A]A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.单元自测 2 试题及答题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目[题目]– How many languages does Peter speak？– ________________________________Five languages.With his roommates.[答]Five languages.[题目]– Something went wrong with my television last night.– ________________________________It' s impossible.How did you manage to do that？I' m sorry to hear that.[答]I' m sorry to hear that.[题目]– Would you like something to drink？ What about a cup of tea？– ________________________________Yes, I want.No, thanks.No, I wouldn' t.[答]No, thanks.[题目]– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.– ________________________________Well, I don' t know.I am really sorry.Don' t blame me.[答]I am really sorry.[题目]– Your ID card, please.– ________________________________Here you are.Give you.Here are they.[答]Here you are.[题目]_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. BeforeInAt[答]Before[题目]Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.the large numbera large number[答]a large number[题目]Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.losthave lostare lose[答]are lose[题目]Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now youmissed it.would have caughtcould catchwould catch[答]would have caught[题目]If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.turnchangerun[答]change[题目]No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive themback home safely.it was snowinghard it was snowinghow hard it was snowing[答]how hard it was snowing[题目]The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian' s ________moneyexpensepay[题目]The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher； the way she walks tellsus that!would becan bemust be[答]must be[题目]Tom, what did you do with my documents？ I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!massmessguess[答]mess[题目]You shouldn' t ________ your time like that, Bob； you have to finish your school worktonight.docutkill[答]kill排序题A. I COULDN' T AGREE MORE.B. WHAT ELSE？C. ONCE WE SEPARATE AND RECYCLE THEM.D. BUT I HAVE A CONCERN.E. THAT IS REALLY A GREAT ADVICE.Peter： Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.Molly： That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together. Peter： [答 E] Many communities have already done that.Molly： Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.Peter： For instance？Molly： If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposalPeter： That makes sense. [答 B]Molly： With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided. Peter： It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything ismixed together. [答 C]they can be useful again.Molly： [答 A] Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused.Peter： Sorting is good. [答 D]If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will stillput all waste in the same bag.Molly： You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover,sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.Peter： I hope everything goes smoothly!Molly： I believe it will.选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald' s has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a globalfast-food chain, with more than 30, 000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald' s is now so ubiquitous around the globethat The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on theprices charged at the local McDonald' s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数） . That' s not tosay that every nation carries the same menu items： choices vary widely depending on location.Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald' s in India doesn' tserve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans. Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves tosee McDonald' s as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and Europeannations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food.A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a groupof people destroyed a McDonald' s under construction to protest globalization and bad food.The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald' s, killing a 27-year-old employee. No oneclaimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald' s is still widelyseen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？ [答 B]A. McDonald' s was founded in 1948.B. McDonald' s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald' s has over 30, 000 locations in the world now.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean[答 C].A. very crowdedB. very cleanC. existing everywhere3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that[答 A].A. McDonald' s designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald' sC. the McDonald' s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald' s？ [答A]A. They destroyed a McDonald' s under construction.B. They protested outside a McDonald' s.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald' s.5. In[答 C], an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald' s restaurant inA. 1998B. 1999C. 2000正误判断题I' ve been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmonyand peace for me.Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing dailychores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock,tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing,hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walkdown the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grassornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make usfeel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at thelocal farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to helpsolve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grassfires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with firewood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping othersand as for this community I can’ t say enough.I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’ s not for everyone, but I knowme.1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves livingthere. [答 T]2. Living in the country is not busy at all. [答 F]3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day. [答 T]4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday. [答 T]5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life. [答 F]单元自测 3 试题及答题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目[题目]- Good morning, sir. May I help you？-__________.No, I don' t need your help.No, I don' t buy anything.Yes, I need some salt.[答]Yes, I need some salt.[题目]I didn' t know my identity card was needed, sir.– ________________________________Sorry, but that' s no excuse.I don' t believe you.How dare you say that？[答]Sorry, but that' s no excuse.[题目]Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport. easy enoughenougheasily enough[答]easily enough[题目]-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening？-__________.Thanks a lot, but I' m busy tonight.No, I really don' t like being with you.No, I already have plans.[题目]Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree？lyinglayinglay[答]lying[题目]-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith' s office？-________.You can' t ask me. I don' t know, either.Please don' t say so.Sorry, I don' t know. But you can ask the man over there.[答]Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.[题目]Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind. onwithin[答]on[题目]I don' t know the park, but it' s _________ to be quite beautiful.toldsaidspoken[答]said[题目]Is the library ________ now？ No, it' s ______.open； closedopen； closeopening； closing[答]open；closed[题目]Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.onat[答]at[题目]Nancy is ________ girl.an eighteen-years-olda eighteen-years-oldan eighteen-year-old[答]an eighteen-year-old[题目]The baby is hungry, but there' s ________ milk in the bottle. fewlittlea little[答]little[题目]-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much. -_________.Yes, I agree.It' s my pleasure.No, nothing.[答]It's my pleasure.[题目]They have learned about _____in recent years.several hundreds English wordshundreds of English wordshundred of English words[答]hundreds of English words[题目]Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.wereis[答]is排序题A. FOR MANY STUDENTSB. A MAJOR BARRIERC. EQUALITY IN ACCESS TO EDUCATIOND. DIFFERENT PEOPLEE. NON-TRADITIONAL STUDENTSThe National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of black and disabledstudents are studying at UK universities, but there is still a lot of work to be done on wideningaccess, writes the union' s president, Gemma Tumelty.A recent Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) equalities review showed thatsignificant numbers of potential students felt their disability was[答B]to accessing highereducation (HE) . This is simply unacceptable.Equality and diversity is not entirely a numbers game and before too much praise is given weneed to hear more from [答 E], not just about their experience of accessing higher educationbut also going through the system.Equality in society is absolutely, and fundamentally, linked to[答 C].[答 A], university is the place where they will be first exposed to different cultures and[答案 D]. As well as fighting for better access, the NUS wants to see diversity properly valuedand promoted within the student experience. Many pay lip service to the value of diversity,but is this recognized and promoted as a core asset to those who go through the HE system？Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity at university. But theof university as a positive, diverse environment must be seen by students as adding value asmuch as any other factors before the numbers game is really won by the champions of diversity.选择题It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and workout with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice allthe healthy, sweating, skinny members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig.It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that？Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classesof while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Nowthe fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweightand weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the skinny people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight toparticipate.Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌) . They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on theirown weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. Theequipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors,Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea isa very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercisemore and improve our fitness level, it' s a step in the right direction.1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to[答 A].A. fatB. healthyC. friendly2. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that[答 B].A. most large gym chains really don' t want members to show up frequentlyB. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industryC. regular gyms don' t accept overweight people to participate in their programs3. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members？ [答 A]A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.4. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOTTRUE？ [答 C]A. The machines are designed for larger people.B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C. There are large mirrors on the walls.5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage？ [答 C]A. Improving Women' s Self-confidence through Exercises.B. The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers.C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People.选择题Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality.Liu Hui： Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus News Weekly. First,what do you mean by educational inequality？in theireducation as compared to other students. But the meaning of it varies in different socialcontexts.Liu Hui： Why does it exist in modern society？Dr. Smith： Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic, racial andgeographic reasons.Liu Hui： So it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in differentcountries.Dr. Smith： Yeah, you are right. For example, in the United States, although skin color islinked to other forms of inequality, it is evident in education.Liu Hui： Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, the college entrance rateis much higher in Beijing than in other provinces. How do you think can we someday eradicatethe inequality？Dr. Smith： It' s impossible to answer such a big question in few words. Educational inequalityhas become one of the most important political and social issues in every nation nowadays.There have been numerous attempts at reforms and. . . . .1. Well, researchers link educational inequality to[答 C].A. socioeconomic, racial and educational reasonsB. racial, economic and geographic reasonsC. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons2. According to the passage, [答 C] .A. in the United States, skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, but not in educationB. in the United States, skin color is only linked to the form of inequality inC. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education3. Educational inequality exists in[答 C].A. China onlyB. many countriesC. all the countries4. What does the word eradicate mean in the passage？ [答 A]A. get rid ofB. cope withC. carry out5. What' s the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality？ [答 B]A. reservedB. positiveC. negative单元自测 4 试题及答题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目[题目]— Can you tell me where I can park the car？— _________________.Yes, pleaseIt is made in AmericaWell, just over there[答]Well, just over there[题目]— Could I talk to Prof. Lee？— _________________.Oh, it' s youYes, speakingI' m waiting for you[答]Yes, speaking[题目]— I' ve got a bad cold today.— _________________.Thank you for telling meOh, dear! I hope you get better soonIt isn' t serious[答]Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon[题目]— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.— _________________.Glad to meet you, SamGlad to meet you, JaneI' m Jack[答]Glad to meet you, Jane[题目]— What' s the matter with you？— _________________.Not too badI feel a bit sickIt matters with you[答]I feel a bit sick[题目]I was giving a talk to a large group of people， the same talk I ___to half a dozen othergroups before.was givinghad givenam giving[答]had given[题目] Neither John ___________ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morningtrain.ornorbut[答]nor[题目]The atmosphere ___________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.consists ofis made upcomposes of[答]consists of[题目]The new order means _____ overtime.worksworkingto work[答]working[题目]With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ hewas a man of action.whichthatWhat[答]that[题目]It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time,though others prefer basketball.quite a lotquite a littlequite a few[答]quite a few[题目]Jane' s dress is similar in design _____ her sister' s.towithlike[答]to[题目]She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.BothAllNeither[答]Neither[题目]The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____ rain.in spite ofbecause ofso[答]because of[题目]Today' s weather is _____worse than yesterday' s.very muchverymuch[答]much排序题A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKSB. CHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICSC. THE CRISIS ON ECONOMIC GROWTHD. A STRONG RESEARCH SYSTEME. IN PART BECAUSE OF THISEducation and academic quality can mean different things to different people, depending ontheir perspective, role and context and, [答 E], quality is notoriously difficult to evaluate.The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years.Nevertheless, the goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated furtherby the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of[答C]andprepare for economic recovery.As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago： The quality of knowledge generated withinhigher education institutions, and its availability to the wider economy, is becoming increasingly critical to national competitiveness. They also rightly emphasized that[答D]at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefitscan be realized through international links.This is precisely why[答B]should contribute to these global benefits, reforming and improvingevaluation systems for educational and academic quality. Original and good research,。

单元自测1（10分）题目1—What is your major?—_______________A. Li Mei .B. A fresh man .C. Education.反馈解析：本题考核“询问信息”下的交际用语。

第一说话人询问对方专业是什么，答语应该是具体的专业，因此选择C.正确答案是：Education.题目2—How about going to the class together?—_______________A. Of course not.B. That sounds great.C. I don't like it.反馈解析：本题考核“提出建议”情境下的交际礼貌用语。

第一说话人提出一起去上课的建议，如果赞同，根据给出答案，答语应该是这听起来不错；如果不赞同，则应委婉礼貌地拒绝，C答案语气太强硬，不太礼貌，所以选择B。

正确答案是：That sounds great.题目3I _____________ an Open University student.A. amB. areC. is反馈题目4When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor.A. sickB. safeC. Sad反馈题目5They work in the same company and they are __________ with each other.A. goodB. familiarC. interested反馈题目6二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Social WorkersSocial workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless, sick, or having family problems, social workers will work with them. If students have trouble in school, social workers help them too.Social workers help these people in different ways. One way is to find resources for people. They find out what kinds of help people need. Then, they set up programs to meet the needs of the individual12. They may focus on child abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someone with family difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class or a support group. For a homeless person, they may find a place for them to live and a career training program. For a student, they may find a mentor or a learning disability expert.Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and help them understand and solve their problems and to make plans.Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they help. Sometimes, they meet with people in the evening or on weekends. Social workers can be very busy when they are helping many people at once.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

人文英语（4）形考国开单元自测1-8答案单元自测1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）题目1、–Hello, may I speak to John?–________________________A、Just a second, please.B、You are wanted on the telephone.C、Can I leave a message for him?正确答案是：Just a second, please.题目2、–Good afternoon. Can I help you?–________________________________A、I don't think I need any of your help.B、I need to buy a birthday present for my son.C、Yes, I think so, too.正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目3、What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?A、fareB、btripC、fee正确答案是：fare题目4、When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.A、was cookingB、cookedC、cooks正确答案是：was cooking题目5、Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A、isB、beenC、are正确答案是：are二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）题目6、排序题A、Does it cost the same for every household?B、You can pay right here, on the Internet!D、We do for the live Cable TV programs.E、Exactly, even digital boxes.Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. （）.Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?Gordon: （）. It is the law.Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TV license and £49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. （）?Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui: I see.Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: （）.Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon: （）.Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!答案：1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

[2023秋期版]国开电大本科《人文英语4》在线形考说明：资料整理于2023年12月；适用于国开电大本科学员一平台在线形考考试。

单元自测4 试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。

第一大题：选择填空（每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽2―Can you tell me where I can park the car?―___________________[答案]C.Well,just over there―Could I talk to Prof.Lee?―___________________[答案]B.Yes,speaking―I’ve got a bad cold today.―___________________[答案]B.Oh,dear! I hope you get better soon―Sam,this is my friend,Jane.―___________________[答案]B.Glad to meet you,Jane―What’s the matter with you?―___________________[答案]B.I feel a bit sick从下列选择题库中抽3I was giving a talk to a large group of people,the same talk I_______to half a dozen other groups before.[答案]B.had givenNeither John_________his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.[答案]B.norThe atmosphere_________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.[答案]A.consists ofThe new order means_________overtime.[答案]B.workingWith his work completed,the manager stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased______he was a man of action.1。

国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测1 答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：- Do you think I Can borrow your bike for a few hours?答案：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.题目：- EXCUSe me, could you tell the time?答案：It's three thirty by my watCh.题目：- Good after noon. Can I help you?答案：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目：- Hello, may I SPeak to Joh n?答案：Just a seCond, please.题目：- Tha nk you for your in Vitati on.答案：It's a pleasure.题目：As the bus Came round the Corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.答案：into题目：Both the kids and their parents __________ E nglish, I think. I know it from their aCCent.答案：are题目：Did you notiCe the guy ________ head looked like a big potato?答案：whose题目：John's father _________ m athematiCs in this sChool ever sinCe he graduated from Harvard 答案：has taught题目：Never before ________ see suCh a terrible Car aCCident on the road!答案：did I题目：On average, a suCCessful lawyer has to talk to several ______ a day.答案：Clients题目：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses答案：in between题目：Professor Smith promised to look _ my paper, that is, to read it Carefully before the答案：over题目：What is the train __________ to Birmingham?答案：fare题目：When Lily Came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ____ dinner in the kitChen.答案：was Cooking排序题A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD?子问题1：C; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：D; 子问题5：B选择题Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge seCurity guards to子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：F选择题Jim Thorpe was a Native AmeriCan. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory( 印第安人保子问题1：C; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：A国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测2 答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：- HoW many Ian guages does Peter speak?答案：Five languages.题目：- SOmeth ing went wrong With my televisi On IaSt ni ght.答案：I'm sorry to hear that.题目：- Would you like SOmeth ing to drink? What about a CUP of tea?答案：No, thanks.题目：- You are late. The discussi On Started 30 minu tes ago.答案：I am really sorry.题目：- Your ID card, please.答案：Here you are.题目：__________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.答案：Before题目：Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.答案：a large number题目：Every year thousands of lives _______ in road accidents because of careless driving.答案：are lose题目：Had you come five minutes earlier, you ________ the train to Birmingham. But now you答案：would have caught题目：If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.答案：change题目：No matter ________ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them答案：how hard it was snowing题目：The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's _______答案：expense题目：The young lady coming over to us ______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us 答案：must be题目：Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _______ and答案：mess题目：You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work答案：kill排序题A. I COULDN'T AGREE MORE.子问题1：E; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：D选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger （汉堡包）stand to子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C正误判断题I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy,子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测3 答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：- Good morning, sir. May I help you? 答案：Yes, I need some salt.题目：- I did n't know my ide ntity Card WaS n eeded, sir.答案：Sorry, but that's no excuse.题目：Although he did not know London well, he made his way ____ to the airport.答案：easily enough题目：-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?答案：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.题目：Do you know the man _______ u n d e r the apple tree?答案：lying题目：-ExCuse me, where is Dr Smith's offiCe?答案：Sorry, I don't know. But you Can ask the man over there.题目：Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.答案：on题目：I don't know the park, but it's ________ to be quite beautiful.答案：said题目：Is the library _______ now? No, it's _____ .答案：open; Closed题目：Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming.答案：at题目：NanCy is _______ girl.答案：an eighteen-year-old题目：The baby is hungry, but there's ______ milk in the bottle.答案：little题目：-These are Certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very muCh.答案：It's my pleasure.题目：They have learned about ____ in reCent years.答案：hundreds of English words题目：Two thousand dollars ___ enough for the Car.答案：is排序题A. FOR MANY STUDENTS 子问题1：B; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：D 选择题It Can be really frustrating （使人沮丧的） for an overweight person to go to a gym and work 子问题1：A; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：C 选择题Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of eduCational inequality.子问题1：C; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：B 国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测4答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016 题目为随机题目：一Can you tell me Where I Can Park the car?答案：Well, just over there题目：一Could I talk to Prof. Lee?答案：Yes, SPeaking题目：一rve got a bad cold today.答案：Oh, dear! I hope you get better Soon题目：一Sam, this is my friend, Jane.答案：Glad to meet you, Jane题目：一What's the matter With you?答案：I feel a bit SiCk题目：I WaS giving a talk to a large group of people , the Same talk I ____ to half a dozen Other 答案：had give n题目：Neither Joh n his father WaS able to Wake UP early eno Ugh to CatCh the morning答案：nor题目：The atmosphere Certa in gases mixed together in defi nite proport ions.答案：Con SiStS of题目：The new order means ______ OVertime.答案：worki ng题目：With his work completed, the man ager StePPed back to his seat, feeli ng PIeaSed __ he 答案：that题目：It is Said that _____ boys in your school like play ing football in their SPare time, though答案：quite a few题目：Jan e's dress is SimiIar in desig n her sister's.答案：to题目：She has two best frien ds. ____ of them is in the CoUn try.答案：Neither题目：The SPOrtS meeting WaS PUt off till the next Week rain.答案：because of题目：Today's Weather is ____ w orse tha n yesterday's.答案：much排序题A. EVEN WlTHoUT INTERNATIONAL LINKS子问题1：E;子问题2: C;子问题3：D;子问题4: B;子问题5: A1-5ABCCC国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测5答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：—Can you help me clear up the mess? 答案：No problem题目：—Have a nice holiday, Ted. 答案：Thank you, and you too 题目：—How was the journey to London? 答案：It went very well题目：—What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? 答案：Walking through the wood题目：—You needn't do the work till after the New Year. 答案：Oh, good! Thank you.题目：He is fond of playing _____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music. 答案：the; /题目：Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in答案：as题目：_______ her and then try to copy what she does.答案：Watch题目：_______ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.答案：Not having prepared题目：___________ these honours he received a sum of money.答案：Besides题目：A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ paying his fare. 答案：avoid题目：I want to buy a ____ wallet for him.答案：small black leather 题目：The young interested in pop music.答案：are题目：This kind of material expands ________ the temperature increasing.答案：with题目：Will you _____ me a favor, please?答案：do 填写主题句I. READ THE PASSAGE AND CHOOSE THE RIGHT SUB-TITLE (A-D) FOR EACH PARAGRAPH. 子问题1：C; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：D 选择题Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was once a slave in a 子问题1：C; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：B 正误判断题All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver. The sender is 子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T 国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测6 答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：—Are you on holiday here? 答案：No, we aren't. We live here 题目：—Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? 答案：Go ahead, please题目：—Is it going to be warm next week? 答案：Yes, it is题目：—What do you usually do in your spare time? 答案：Reading题目：—What's the fare to the museum? 答案：Five dollars题目：Would you like something ______________ ?答案：to drink题目：_________________ is the population of Paris?答案：What题目：AS the busiest Woman there, She made ____________ her duty to Iook after all the other 答案：it题目：Before the final examination, some students have shoWn _____ of tension. They even答案：signs题目：It Was getting _________ , he had to stop to have a rest.答案：darker and darker题目：It's a good idea. But Who's is going to _____ the plan?答案：carry out题目：It's bad ____ for you to smoke in the public places Where smoking is not alloWed.答案：behavior题目：The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.答案：nearly题目：The Wild floWers looked like a soft orange blanket ____________ the desert.答案：covering题目：The young actor Who had been thought highly of ______ to be a great disappointment.答案：turned out选择题Charity is a concept Which dates back to Biblical times, When helping the poor Was 子问题1：A;子问题2：A; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：C 选择题When Bill de Blasio ran for NeW York City mayor last year, he promised to end a 子问题1：C; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：C 正误判断James Bush子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：T 国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测7 答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机" 题目：—Here you are, Sir.答案：Thank you very much" 题目：—May I speak to Prof . Li please? 答案：I'm afraid you've got the wrong number" 题目：—So sorry to trouble you.答案：It's a pleasure" 题目：—What does your English teacher look like?答案：She looks much like her mother" 题目：—Would you like a tea?答案：Yes, please"题目：--Did the medicine make you feel better?--No. The more _________ ,__________ I feel. 答案：medicine I take; the worse" 题目：Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, ___ there are many beautiful halls, ridges答案：where" 题目：How can he ____________ if he is not __________ ?答案：hear; listening" 题目：It is not until you have lost your health ____________ you know its value.答案：that" 题目：It's high time that he settled down in the country and _________ a new life.答案：started" 题目：The computer system _________ suddenly while he was searching for information onthe答案：broke down"题目：The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that remote答案：when" 题目：The red flower goes from one to ________ in the class.答案：another" 题目：There's lots of fruit _______ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.答案：on" 题目：Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs _________ day.答案：a third选择题Imagine a school that expected its students to become literate（有读写能力的） without any 子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：A 选择题Respondent: Binhai People's Hospital子问题1：A; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C 正误判断题To: Guangzhou People's Court子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T 国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测8 答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机" 题目：—Have you ever been to Tokyo? 答案：No, but I hope to go there next year " 题目：—How are you feeling now? 答案：Much better" 题目：—How long will you be away from Italy? 答案：About a month" 题目：—What time does the train leave? 答案：At half past five" 题目：—What's the weather like in this area? 答案：It's rainy" 题目：______________ no need ____________ the radio as I'm used to studying with it on.答案：There's; turning off" 题目：All students are required to translate this poem _______ English into Chinese.答案：from" 题目：By the year 2020, China's population probably _______ 1.4 billion.答案：will have reached"题目：He studied hard at school when he was young, ________ contributed a lot to his success.答案：which" 题目：He would be studying at the university now if he ______ the entrance examination.答案：had passed" 题目：How much has the company ______________ this year?答案：brought in" 题目：In ___________ , the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the答案：general" 题目：It is no use _______ to remember only grammar rules.答案：trying" 题目：The old houses are being pulled down to ____________ a new office block.答案：make room for" 题目：This overcoat cost _____________ . What's more, they are _______ small for me.答案：too much; much too选择题Is that 6 a.m. wokeout getting in the way of good sleep? Don't think your fat cells won't 子问题1：A; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：B 选择题ALTERNATIVE LEGAL BILLING WlN STRATEGlES子问题1：B; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：B 正误判断题NEW YoRK - The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks Will plead nOtgUilty. They 子问题1 ：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T。

国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测1参考答案一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）1、–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?–________________________________A. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.B. I am afraid you can.C. I don't think so.2、–Good afternoon. Can I help you?–________________________________A. I don't think I need any of your help.B. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.C. Yes, I think so, too.3、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.A. guestsB. customersC. clients4、Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. areB. beenC. is5、Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?A. whoseB. whoC. which6、–Thank you for your invitation.–________________________A. It's a pleasure.B. It doesn't matter.C. I'll appreciate it.7、–Excuse me, could you tell the time?–________________________________A. You'd better buy a watch.B. Can you see the clock?C. It's three thirty by my watch.8、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. over9、When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.A. cooksB. cookedC. was cooking10、Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. I haveB. have IC. did I11、–Hello, may I speak to John?–________________________A. Just a second, please.B. You are wanted on the telephone.C. Can I leave a message for him?12、John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. teachesB. has taughtC. taught13、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________A. far apartB. among themC. in between14、Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. onB. afterC. over二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.（F）2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.（T）3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.（T）4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.（F）5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.（F）二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）排序题A. Does it cost the same for every household?B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go ahead.D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.E. Exactly, even digital boxes.Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. （C）.Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones? Gordon: （E）. It is the law.Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TV license and £49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. （A）?Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui: I see.Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: （D）.Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon: （B）.Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events,with running, jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in（C）.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT（B）.A. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports（B）.A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means（C）.A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?（A）A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.。

类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?答案：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.题目：–Excuse me, could you tell the time?答案：It's three thirty by my watch.题目：–Good afternoon. Can I help you?答案：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目：–Hello, may I speak to John?答案：Just a second, please.题目：–Thank you for your invitation.答案：It's a pleasure.题目：As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.答案：into题目：Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.答案：are题目：Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?答案：whose题目：John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard 答案：has taught题目：Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!答案：did I题目：On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.答案：clients题目：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses答案：in between题目：Professor Smith promised to look _ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the答案：over题目：What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?答案：fare题目：When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.答案：was cooking排序题A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD?子问题1：C; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：D; 子问题5：B选择题Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：F选择题Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保子问题1：C; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：A类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：–How many languages does Peter speak?答案：Five languages.题目：–Something went wrong with my television last night.答案：I'm sorry to hear that.题目：–Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?答案：No, thanks.题目：–You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.答案：I am really sorry.题目：–Your ID card, please.答案：Here you are.题目：_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.答案：Before题目：Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.答案：a large number题目：Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.答案：are lose题目：Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you 答案：would have caught题目：If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.答案：change题目：No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them 答案：how hard it was snowing题目：The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________ 答案：expense题目：The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us 答案：must be题目：Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and答案：mess题目：You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work答案：kill排序题A. I COULDN'T AGREE MORE.子问题1：E; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：D选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C正误判断题I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy,子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：- Good morning, sir. May I help you?答案：Yes, I need some salt.题目：–I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.答案：Sorry, but that's no excuse.题目：Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.答案：easily enough题目：-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?答案：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.题目：Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?答案：lying题目：-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?答案：Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.题目：Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.答案：on题目：I don't know the park, but it's _________ to be quite beautiful.答案：said题目：Is the library ________ now? No, it's ______.答案：open; closed题目：Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.答案：at题目：Nancy is ________ girl.答案：an eighteen-year-old题目：The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle.答案：little题目：-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.答案：It's my pleasure.题目：They have learned about _____in recent years.答案：hundreds of English words题目：Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.答案：is排序题A. FOR MANY STUDENTS子问题1：B; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：D选择题It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work 子问题1：A; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：C选择题Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality.子问题1：C; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：B类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机题目：—Can you tell me where I can park the car?答案：Well, just over there题目：—Could I talk to Prof. Lee?答案：Yes, speaking题目：—I've got a bad cold today.答案：Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon题目：—Sam, this is my friend, Jane.答案：Glad to meet you, Jane题目：—What's the matter with you?答案：I feel a bit sick题目：I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozen other 答案：had given题目：Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning答案：nor题目：The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.答案：consists of题目：The new order means _____ overtime.答案：working题目：With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he 答案：that题目：It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though答案：quite a few题目：Jane's dress is similar in design her sister's.答案：to题目：She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.答案：Neither题目：The sports meeting was put off till the next week rain.答案：because of题目：Today's weather is _____worse than yesterday's.答案：much排序题A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKS子问题1：E; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：D; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：ABabies who are breast-fed may be more likel1-5ABCCC国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测5答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程题目为随机题目：—Can you help me clear up the mess?答案：No problem题目：—Have a nice holiday, Ted.答案：Thank you, and you too题目：—How was the journey to London?答案：It went very well题目：—What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?答案：Walking through the wood题目：—You needn't do the work till after the New Year.答案：Oh, good! Thank you.题目：He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music. 答案：the; /题目：Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in 答案：as题目：_______ her and then try to copy what she does.答案：Watch题目：_______ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.答案：Not having prepared题目：__________ these honours he received a sum of money.答案：Besides题目：A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ paying his fare. 答案：avoid题目：I want to buy a ______ wallet for him.答案：small black leather题目：The young ______ interested in pop music.答案：are题目：This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.答案：with题目：Will you _____ me a favor, please?答案：do填写主题句I. READ THE PASSAGE AND CHOOSE THE RIGHT SUB-TITLE (A-D) FOR EACH PARAGRAPH.子问题1：C; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：D选择题Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was once a slave in a子问题1：C; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：B正误判断题All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver. The sender is子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测6答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程题目为随机题目：—Are you on holiday here?答案：No, we aren't. We live here题目：—Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?答案：Go ahead, please题目：—Is it going to be warm next week?答案：Yes, it is题目：—What do you usually do in your spare time?答案：Reading题目：—What's the fare to the museum?答案：Five dollars题目：Would you like something ______________?答案：to drink题目：_______________ is the population of Paris?答案：What题目：As the busiest woman there, she made ______________ her duty to look after all the other 答案：it题目：Before the final examination, some students have shown ______ of tension. They even答案：signs题目：It was getting __________, he had to stop to have a rest.答案：darker and darker题目：It's a good idea. But who's is going to _______ the plan?答案：carry out题目：It's bad _____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.答案：behavior题目：The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.答案：nearly题目：The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______________ the desert.答案：covering题目：The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great disappointment. 答案：turned out选择题Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor was子问题1：A; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：C选择题When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to end a子问题1：C; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：C正误判断James Bush子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：T国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测7答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程题目为随机"题目：—Here you are, Sir.答案：Thank you very much"题目：—May I speak to Prof . Li please?答案：I'm afraid you've got the wrong number"题目：—So sorry to trouble you.答案：It's a pleasure"题目：—What does your English teacher look like?答案：She looks much like her mother"题目：—Would you like a tea?答案：Yes, please"题目：--Did the medicine make you feel better?--No. The more __________, ___________ I feel. 答案：medicine I take; the worse"题目：Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls, ridges答案：where"题目：How can he _____________ if he is not _____________?答案：hear; listening"题目：It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.答案：that"题目：It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life.答案：started"题目：The computer system ___________suddenly while he was searching for information on the答案：broke down"题目：The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that remote 答案：when"题目：The red flower goes from one to __________ in the class.答案：another"题目：There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.答案：on"题目：Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs __________ day.答案：a third选择题Imagine a school that expected its students to become literate(有读写能力的) without any子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：A选择题Respondent: Binhai People's Hospital子问题1：A; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C正误判断题To: Guangzhou People's Court子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T国开课程《人文英语4》单元自测8答案类型：国家开放大学在线形考课程课程号：04016题目为随机"题目：—Have you ever been to Tokyo?答案：No, but I hope to go there next year"题目：—How are you feeling now?答案：Much better"题目：—How long will you be away from Italy?答案：About a month"题目：—What time does the train leave?答案：At half past five"题目：—What's the weather like in this area?答案：It's rainy"题目：_____________ no need _____________ the radio as I'm used to studying with it on.答案：There's; turning off"题目：All students are required to translate this poem ________English into Chinese.答案：from"题目：By the year 2020, China's population probably _________1.4 billion.答案：will have reached"题目：He studied hard at school when he was young, _________contributed a lot to his success. 答案：which"题目：He would be studying at the university now if he ________the entrance examination.答案：had passed"题目：How much has the company ________________ this year?答案：brought in"题目：In _____________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the答案：general"题目：It is no use _________to remember only grammar rules.答案：trying"题目：The old houses are being pulled down to ______________ a new office block.答案：make room for"题目：This overcoat cost _______________. What's more, they are ________small for me.答案：too much; much too选择题Is that 6 a.m. wokeout getting in the way of good sleep? Don't think your fat cells won't子问题1：A; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：B选择题ALTERNATIVE LEGAL BILLING –WIN STRATEGIES子问题1：B; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：B正误判断题NEW YORK –The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not guilty. They子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T。

国家开放大学人文英语4单元自测1试题单选题题目1：– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours? –________________________________A. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.B. I don't think so.C. I am afraid you can.题目：– Excuse me, could you tell the time?–________________________________A. It's three thirty by my watch.B. You'd better buy a watch.C. Can you see the clock?题目2：– Good afternoon. Can I help you?–________________________________A. Yes, I think so, too.B. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.C. I don't think I need any of your help.题目3：– Hello, may I speak to John?–________________________A. You are wanted on the telephone.B. Can I leave a message for him?C. Just a second, please.题目4：– Thank you for your invitation.–________________________A. It's a pleasure.B. I'll appreciate it.C. It doesn't matter.题目5：As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A. overB. intoC. on题目6：Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. beenB. areC. is题目7：Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?A. whoseB. whoC. which题目8：John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taught题目9：Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. I haveB. have IC. did I题目10：On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.A. guestsB. customersC. clients题目11：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________A. far apartB. in betweenC. among them题目12：Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. onB. overC. after题目13：What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?A. B. trip B. fee C. fare题目14：When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.A. was cookingB. cookedC. cooks排序题Liu HuiA: Gordon, may I ask you a question?GordonA: Hi, Liu Hui. （）.Liu HuiA: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK? GordonA: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu HuiA: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?GordonA: （）. It is the law.Liu HuiA: I see. How much is the license fee?GordonA: It costs ?145.50 for a color TV license and ?49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu HuiA: That's a lot of money for a year. （）?GordonA: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu HuiA: I see.GordonA: Do you need such a license in China?Liu HuiA: （）.GordonA: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu HuiA: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?GordonA: （）.Liu HuiA: Well, sure! Thank you!选择下面选项填到正确位置A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD?B. YOU CAN PAY RIGHT HERE, ON THE INTERNET!C. JUST GO AHEAD.D. WE DO FOR THE LIVE CABLE TV PROGRAMS.E. EXACTLY, EVEN DIGITAL BOXES.阅读理解1（判断正误）Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging andtrain-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.（）2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.（）3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.（）4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.（）5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.（）阅读理解2（选择正确答案）Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult eventsA. the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world. Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, Thanks, King.1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in （）.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT （）.A. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports （）.A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means （）.A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?（）A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.。

[2023秋期版国开电大专科《人文英语1》在线形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案说明：资料整理于2023年12月；适用于国开电大专科学员一平台在线形考考试。

单元自测1试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。

第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题)从下列选择题库中抽2个小题—Hi !How are you doing?[答案]C.I'm doing well—A lbert this is JimJ im?[答案]B.How do you do,—Hi ,Wang Xin,nice to meet you!—Hi,Liu Hui,[答案]A.nice to meet you too.—How about going to the class together?[答案|B.That sounds great._What is your major?[答案]cation.从下列选择题库中抽3个小题Bai Mei don't know Liu Hui,so Zhuang Hua h er to Liu Hui.[答案]A.introduceI an Open University student.[答案]A.amI enjoy books in the library[答案]B.readingI w ould any weakness and any fear.I答案]B.overcomePeople can't live without sun.[答案]C.theShe is G eneral Manager of b ig company.[答案]B.the,aSocial workers should learn how to _people[答案]C.look afterThey s ome social work at the weekends[答案]A.doThey work in the same company and they are w ith each other答案]B.familiarWhen you feel ,you should go to see a doctor.[答案]A.sick第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、翻译等)(共50分)从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题★翻译题操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

本课程题目随机请使用ctrl+F搜索题目1.–Thank you for your invitation.–________________________A. It doesn't matter.B. I'll appreciate it.C. It's a pleasure.【答案】：It's a pleasure.2.–Hello, may I speak to John?–________________________A. Just a second, please.B. You are wanted on the telephone.C. Can I leave a message for him?【答案】：Just a second, please.3.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________A. in betweenB. far apartC. among them【答案】：in between4.When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.A. was cookingB. cookedC. cooks【答案】：was cooking5.Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. did IB. have IC. I have【答案】：did I6.选择题Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.【答案】：F；T；T；F；F7.–Excuse me, could you tell the time?–________________________________A. It's three thirty by my watch.B. Can you see the clock?C. You'd better buy a watch.【答案】：It's three thirty by my watch.8.–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?–________________________________A. I don't think so.B. I am afraid you can.C. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.【答案】：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.9.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.A. customersB. guestsC. clients【答案】：clients10.John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. teachesB. has taughtC. taught【答案】：has taught11.Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. isB. areC. been【答案】：are12.排序题A. Does it cost the same for every household?B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go ahead.D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.E. Exactly, even digital boxes.Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui..Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?Gordon:. It is the law.Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?Gordon: It costs ￡145.50 for a color TV license and ￡49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year.?Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui: I see.Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui:.Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon:.Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!【答案】：C；E；A；D；B13.–Good afternoon. Can I help you?–________________________________A. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.B. Yes, I think so, too.C. I don't think I need any of your help.【答案】：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.14.–Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?–________________________________A. Yes, I want.B. No, thanks.C. No, I wouldn't.【答案】：No, thanks.15.What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?A. fareB. B. tripC. fee【答案】：fare16.Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whose【答案】：whose17.选择题Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.”Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT .A. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports.A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means.A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.【答案】：C；B；B；C；A18.Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. afterB. onC. over【答案】：over19.Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.A. are lostB. lostC. have lost【答案】：are lost20.选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald's is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald's, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald's in India doesn't serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.”The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald's is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.B. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald's has over 30,000 locations in the world now.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean.A. very crowdedB. very cleanC. existing everywhere3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that.A. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald'sC. the McDonald's menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?A. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.B. They protested outside a McDonald's.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald's.5. In, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.A. 1998B. 1999C. 2000【答案】：B；C；A；A；C21.As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. over【答案】：into22.–Your ID card, please.–________________________________A. Give you.B. Here you are.C. Here are they.【答案】：Here you are.23.–How many languages does Peter speak?–________________________________A. Pretty well.B. With his roommates.C. Five languages.【答案】：Five languages.24.Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!A. messB. massC. guess【答案】：mess25.Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would have caughtB. could catchC. would catch【答案】：would have caught26.–Something went wrong with my television last night.–________________________________A. It's impossible.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. How did you manage to do that?【答案】：I'm sorry to hear that.27.The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________A. moneyB. payC. expense【答案】：expense28.No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. it was snowingB. how hard it was snowingC. hard it was snowing【答案】：how hard it was snowing29.The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. can beB. must beC. would be【答案】：must be30.正误判断题I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me.Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough.I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it's for me.1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.2. Living in the country is not busy at all.3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.【答案】：T；F；T；T；F31.–You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.–________________________________A. Well, I don't know.B. Don't blame me.C. I am really sorry.【答案】：I am really sorry.32._________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. InC. At【答案】：Before33.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.A. large numberB. a large amountC. the large number【答案】：a large amount34.排序题A. I couldn't agree more.B. What else?C. Once we separate and recycle them.D. But I have a concern.E. That is really a great advice.Peter: Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.Peter:Many communities have already done that.Molly: Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.Peter: For instance?Molly: If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.Peter: That makes sense.Molly: With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together.they can be useful again.Molly:Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused.Peter: Sorting is good.If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will still put all waste in the same bag.Molly: You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.Peter: I hope everything goes smoothly!Molly: I believe it will.【答案】：E；B；C；A；D35.If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.A. turnB. runC. change【答案】：change36.You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A. killB. doC. cut【答案】：kill37.I don't know the park, but it's _________ to be quite beautiful.A. toldB. saidC. spoken【答案】：said38.Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. easily enoughC. enough【答案】：easily enough39.Is the library ________ now? No, it's ______.A. open; closeB. open; closedC. opening; closing【答案】：open; closed40.选择题It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny”members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that?Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes of while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny”people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌). They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted (有色的) windows for privacy, are all important changes.Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it's a step in the right direction.1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to.A. fatB. healthyC. friendly2. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that.A. most large gym chains really don't want members to show up frequentlyB. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industryC. regular gyms don't accept overweight people to participate in their programs3. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.4. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The machines are designed for larger people.B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C. There are large mirrors on the walls.5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Improving Women's Self-confidence through Exercises.B. The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers.C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People.【答案】：A；B；A；C；C41.-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?-__________.A. No, I really don't like being with you.B. Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.C. No, I already have plans.【答案】：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.42.–I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.–________________________________A. I don't believe you.B. How dare you say that?C. Sorry, but that's no excuse.【答案】：Sorry, but that's no excuse.43.- Good morning, sir. May I help you?-__________.A. No, I don't need your help.B. No, I don't buy anything.C. Yes, I need some salt.【答案】：Yes, I need some salt.44.-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_________.A. No, nothing.B. Yes, I agree.C. It's my pleasure.【答案】：It's my pleasure.45.Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.A. inB. onC. with【答案】：on46.Nancy is ________ girl.A. an eighteen-year-oldB. a eighteen-years-oldC. an eighteen-years-old【答案】：an eighteen-year-old47.They have learned about _____in recent years.A. hundreds of English wordsB. hundred of English wordsC. several hundreds English words【答案】：hundreds of English words48.选择题Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality.Liu Hui: Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus News Weekly. First, what do you mean by educational inequality?Dr. Smith: Educational inequality is the disparity that certain students experience in their education as compared to other students. But the meaning of it varies in different social contexts.Liu Hui: Why does it exist in modern society?Dr. Smith: Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic, racial and geographic reasons.Liu Hui: So it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries.Dr. Smith: Yeah, you are right. For example, in the United States, although skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, it is evident in education.Liu Hui: Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, the college entrance rate is much higher in Beijing than in other provinces. How do you think can we someday eradicate the inequality?Dr. Smith: It's impossible to answer such a big question in few words. Educational inequality has become one of the most important political and social issues in every nation nowadays. There have been numerous attempts at reforms and.....1. Well, researchers link educational inequality to.A. socioeconomic, racial and educational reasonsB. racial, economic and geographic reasonsC. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons2. According to the passage,.A. in the United States, skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, but not in educationB. in the United States, skin color is only linked to the form of inequality in educationC. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education3. Educational inequality exists in.A. China onlyB. many countriesC. all the countries4. What does the word “eradicate”mean in the passage?A. get rid ofB. cope withC. carry out5. What's the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality?A. reservedB. positiveC. negative【答案】：C；C；C；A；B49.-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?-________.A. You can't ask me. I don't know, either.B. Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.C. Please don't say so.【答案】：Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.50.The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle.A. a littleB. fewC. little【答案】：little51.Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.A. isB. wereC. are【答案】：is52.The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists of【答案】：consists of53.排序题A. For many studentsB. a major barrierC. equality in access to educationD. different peopleE. non-traditional studentsThe National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at UK universities, but there is still a lot of work to be done on widening access, writes the union's president, Gemma Tumelty.A recent Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) equalities review showed that significant numbers of potential students felt their disability wasto accessing higher education (HE). This is simply unacceptable.Equality and diversity is not entirely a “numbers game”and before too much praise is given we need to hear more from, not just about their experience of accessing higher education but also going through the system.Equality in society is absolutely, and fundamentally, linked to., university is the place where they will be first exposed to different cultures and. As well as fighting for better access, the NUS wants to see diversity properly valued and promoted within the student experience. Many pay lip service to the value of diversity, but is this recognized and promoted as a core asset to those who go through the HE system?Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity at university. But the benefits of university as a positive, diverse environment must be seen by students as adding “value”as much as any other factors before the numbers game is really won by the champions of diversity. 【答案】：B；E；C；A；D54.Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.A. forB. atC. on【答案】：at55.Today's weather is _____worse than yesterday's.A. veryB. very muchC. much【答案】：much56.I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozen other groups before.A. am givingB. was givingC. had given【答案】：had given正误判断题Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop.Liu Hui: Hi, Molly. Today's topic is educational quality. First, what does educational quality mean to you?Molly: As far as I'm concerned, quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions. So, educational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners.Liu Hui: Sounds like after some serious thinking. However, many definitions of quality in education exist, testifying to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the concept.Molly: Definitely, establishing a contextualized understanding of quality means including relevant stakeholders. Key stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educational quality.Liu Hui: There are many prestigious universities in the US. They all provide high-quality education. But some universities aren't known for their quality. It's hard to imagine the gap.Molly: Yes, in the US the quality in higher education is quite mixed. Universities like Harvard, Yale, MIT, etc., you know, are well-known all over the world. However, there are some institutions providing poor education, so called “diploma mills”.Liu Hui: In China, we have similar issues in educational quality. Some universities pay more attention to profits instead of quality.Molly: How to improve educational quality is an international issue. But, solutions are grounded in values, cultures and traditions and may be specific to a given nation as well.1. Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners.2. Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality.3. All universities in the U.S. offer high-quality education.4. Diploma mills cannot provide high-quality education.5. In China, there isn't any diploma mill.【答案】：T；F；F；T；F58.Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?A. layingB. lyingC. lay【答案】：lying59.Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. orB. norC. but【答案】：nor60.The new order means _____ overtime.A. to workB. workingC. works【答案】：working61.It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a littleB. quite a lotC. quite a few【答案】：quite a few62.排序题A. even without international linksB. Chinese students and academics。