翻译“每日一练”：考前巩固(二)catti专用

CATTI三级笔译综合能力模拟题2020年(2)(总分100, 做题时间120分钟)Cloze TestAs someone who researches generational differences, I find one of the most frequent questions I'm asked is "What generation am I in?"If you were born before 1980, that's a relatively easy question to answer: the Silent Generation【C1】______ born between 1925 and 1945; baby boomers were born between 1946 and 1964; Gen X followed (born between 1965 and 1979).Next【C2】______ millennials, born after 1980. But where do millennials end, and when does the next generation begin? Until recently, I (and many others) thought the last millennial birth year would be 1999 — today's 18-year-olds.【C3】______, that changed a few years ago, when I started to【C4】______ big shifts in teens' behavior and【C5】______ in the yearly surveys of 11 million young people that I analyze for my research. Around 2010, teens started to spend their time【C6】______differently from the generations that【C7】______ them. Then, around 2012, sudden shifts in their psychological well-being began to appear. Together, these changes pointed to a generational cutoff around 1995, 【C8】______ meant that the kids of this new, post-millennial generation were already in college.These teens and young adults all have one thing in common: Their childhood or adolescence【C9】______ with the rise of the smartphone.A 2015 survey found that two out of three U.S. teens owned an iPhone. 【C10】______ this reason, I call them iGen, and as I explain in my new book "iGen: Why Today's Super-Connected Kids are Growing up Less Rebellious, More Tolerant, Less Happy — and Completely Unpreparedfor Adulthood", they're the first generation to spend their adolescence with a smartphone.What makes iGen different? Growing up with a smartphone has【C11】______ nearly every aspect of their lives. They spend so much time【C12】______ the internet, texting friends and on social media — in the large surveys I analyzed for the book, an average of about six hours per day — that they have less leisure time for【C13】______ else.That includes【C14】______ was once the favorite activity of most teens: 【C15】_____with their friends. Whether it's going to parties, shopping at the mall, watching movies or aimlessly【C16】______ around, iGen teens are participating in these social activities at a 【C17】______ lower rate than their millennial predecessors.iGen shows another pronounced break with millennials: Depression, anxiety, and loneliness have shot【C18】______ since 2012, withhappiness declining.The teen suicide rate increased【C19】______ more than 50 percent, 【C20】______ did the number of teens with clinical-level depression.SSS_FILL1.【C1】分值: 1答案:C此处the Silent Generation意思为“沉默的一代”，表示整体概念，相当于第三人称单数，且此处描述过去的事情，用was，答案为C。

中文翻译成练习题巩固你的中译英能力和表达能力Chinese Translation Exercise to Enhance Your Chinese to English Translation and Expression SkillsIntroduction:Translation is an important skill for individuals who are learning a foreign language. In the case of Chinese to English translation, it requires a deep understanding of both languages and the ability to convey the original meaning accurately. This article aims to provide a series of translation exercises that will help you strengthen your Chinese to English translation skills as well as your overall expression abilities.Exercise 1: Idiomatic ExpressionsTranslate the following idiomatic expressions from Chinese to English:1. 卧虎藏龙(wò hǔ cáng lóng)2. 一箭双雕(yī jiàn shuāng diāo)3. 对牛弹琴 (duì niú tán qín)4. 纸上谈兵(zhǐ shàng tán bīng)5. 揠苗助长(yà miáo zhù zhǎng)Exercise 2: Cultural ReferencesTranslate the following cultural references from Chinese to English:1. 千里之行，始于足下(qiān lǐ zhī xíng, shǐ yú zú xià)2. 按图索骥(àn tú suǒ jì)3. 守株待兔(shǒu zhū dài tù)4. 塞翁失马，焉知非福(sài wēng shī mǎ, yān zhī fēi fú)5. 画龙点睛(huà lóng diǎn jīng)Exercise 3: Sentence TranslationTranslate the following sentences from Chinese to English:1. 实践是检验真理的唯一标准。

第二篇汉译英译文中国实行改革开放30多年来，经济快速发展，创造了人类发展史上最多的人在最短的时间内脱贫的奇迹。

然而，当人们的物质生活条件日益改善的时候，也逐渐面临着资源约束趋紧、环境污染严重、生态系统退化等问题的困扰。

中国人越来越深切地体会到，物质丰富并不是高质量生活的全部，清新的空气、洁净的水、宜居的环境、可再生的资源，也都是幸福生活的必备元素。

与世界上许多国家的人们一样，中国人的环境焦虑、生态期盼，正随着经济指数的攀升而日益凸显。

Over the past 30 years, China has achieved a rapid economic development since the implementation of Reform and Opening-up Policy, the creation of a miracle of walking away from poverty with a shortest time but the most population in the history of human development. However, with the increasing improvement of material life, we come to run into the plight of tighter resource constraints, serious environmental pollution, ecosystem degradation etc. The Chinese people are more and more deeply realize that abundant material does not mean the whole life of high quality. The fresh air, clean water, livable environment and renewable resources are also the necessary parts of happy life. Same as the people of many other countries in the world, the Chinese people are concerning more about environment and looking forward to a better ecosystem against the fast rising economic indexes.在回顾和反思工业的不当发展给生态环境带来的伤害后，“绿色发展”逐渐进入中国人的视野，并逐步在中国人心中生根发芽——从巴厘岛到哥本哈根、德班，历届气候大会上，中国带头许下并切实履行绿色发展的庄严承诺；从实施京津风沙源治理等系列生态工程到出台节能减排计划，从单位国内生产总值能耗下降12.9％到生态补偿机制稳步推进，中国正逐步走上“前人种树、后人乘凉”的生态发展之路。

catti英译汉选择题选择题作为语言类考试中的一种常见题型，也是CATTI（中国高级翻译资格考试）中英译汉部分的一项重要内容。

下面是针对CATTI英译汉选择题所提供的几个练习题，帮助大家更好地准备考试。

1. The company needs to __________ a new marketing strategy to reach a wider audience.a) developb) declinec) distributed) define答案：a) develop（公司需要制定一个新的市场营销策略来触达更广阔的受众。

）2. The recent economic downturn has __________ negative effects on the local businesses.a) limitedb) minimalc) adversed) productive答案：c) adverse（最近的经济衰退对当地的企业产生了不利影响。

）3. The new software update includes several __________ features that enhance user experience.a) outdatedb) innovativec) functionald) conventional答案：b) innovative（新的软件更新包含了一些创新的功能，提升了用户体验。

）4. The government has implemented strict regulations to __________ environmental pollution.a) generateb) encouragec) curbd) neglect答案：c) curb（政府已经实施了严格的法规来遏制环境污染。

）5. The company is considering __________ its product line to cater to different customer preferences.a) expandingb) contractingc) stabilizingd) preserving答案：a) expanding（公司正在考虑扩大产品线以迎合不同的客户偏好。

catti训练题CATTI（全国翻译专业资格水平考试）是一项针对翻译行业的考试，旨在评估考生的翻译能力。

以下是一些CATTI训练题，以帮助您提高翻译技能：1. 请将以下中文翻译成英文：在过去的几年里，中国经济发展迅速，已经成为全球最大的经济体之一。

随着经济的快速发展，中国也在积极推进科技创新和产业升级。

In the past few years, China's economy has developed rapidly and has become one of the largest economies in the world. With the rapid economic development, China is also actively promoting scientific and technological innovation and industrial upgrading.2. 请将以下英文翻译成中文：The company has a strong commitment to safety and ensures that all of its products comply with the highest safety standards.公司坚定地致力于安全工作，并确保其所有产品均符合最高的安全标准。

3. 请将以下中文翻译成英文：随着互联网的普及，越来越多的人开始使用在线支付方式进行购物和支付。

这种趋势正在改变人们的生活方式，使得购物和支付更加方便快捷。

With the popularity of the internet, more and more people are using online payment methods for shopping and payments. This trend is changing people's lifestyles, making shopping and payments more convenient and faster.。

CATTI 二级笔译实务全真模拟题（二）（附参考译文）Section 1: English-Chinese Translation (50 points) Translate the following two passages into Chinese.Passage 1Successful Olympic Games start with a vision focused on how the Games could advance local and regional development goals. Developing the right vision requires creative thinking consensus building and big ideas. Reliable information can help transform those ideas into action that delivers desired outcomes. This document is intended to contribute to that process.The information presented here has been compiled from previous Olympic Winter Games to help cities make informed decisions about the costs and benefits of hosting future Games. It offers data on key cost and revenue drivers at the two most recent Olympic Games (Vancouver2010, Sochi 2014) and the forthcoming Games in PyeongChang 2018, as well as information on the number of venues and other factors that offer insights on Games requirements.The data can be used to complement feasibility studies and to support the development of realistic Games operations budgets. However, it is important to bear in mind the local context in considering past experiences in other cities. There is no one-size-fits-all template for the Olympic Games. Cities should view the Games through their own unique context and develop plans that address local and regional needs. The international Olympic Committee (IOC) offers assistance at every stage to assist the organization of Games that benefit local communities.This document provides a snapshot of three very different cities that delivered Games that reflected their starting points and their goals.Vancouver started its Olympic Games planning with several existing venues and a well-established ski resort in nearby Whistler. Sochi pursued a vision to transform a summer resort city into a year-round tourist destination with new world-class winter sports facilities. PyeongChang, now in the final stages of preparation, is also creatinga new winter sport destination in its own unique context.Other important factors that all cities should consider in the local context include labour and construction costs; the availability of winter sports expertise; and the vibrancy of the domestic commercial sports market.Changes in society and within the Olympic Movement will also have an impact on cost and revenue for future Games.By most any measure, the Olympic Winter Games are more popular than ever, reaching record global audiences via traditional television, digital platforms and social media. Exciting new events are helping to attract new audiences and new commercial partners.The expansion of the sports programme-from 86 events in Vancouver, to 96 events in Sochi and the possibility of more events in the future-not only increases the appeal of the Games, it also increases the number of competition venues.At the same time, sports organizations, including Organizing Committees for the Olympic Games (OCOG), have responded to societal expectation for more accountability, more transparency, more social responsibility and more sustainability.【参考译文】英译汉:第一篇奥运会的成功,始于通过奥运会推进地方和区域发展目标的愿景。

XX年CATTI三级笔译考试稳固试题及答案第1题The officers made it clear that they were letting her go only because that she was old and not because she was above suspicion.A for reasonB due toC because ofD on the grounds【正确答案】：D【答案解析】 because 因为(引导原因状语从句);for reason 应为 for the reason that; because of 和 due to 后应接名词性短语，on the grounds 根据，以??为理由， (如后跟短语，用 on the grounds of;如跟从句，用 on the grounds that); 因此 D 为答案。

第2题My parents moved out of their old home sometime last year after they had celebrated their 50th year there.A anniversaryB years oldC ageD wedding【正确答案】：A【答案解析】此句中的 year 意为“年”，而 A.anniversary 周年纪念(前面需用序数词); B.years old 岁(指年龄);C.age 年龄，使用年限，时代;D.wedding 婚礼，婚宴;因此 A 为答案。

第3题Susan Jones was at the bus stop well on time to take the 7:01 bus, but she had to miss her breakfast to do it.A catch up withB catchC run up toD be catching【正确答案】：B【答案解析】A.catch up with 赶上(尤指原本，努力追上);B.catch 捕获，赶上(车船等)，感染(疾病);C.run up to 跑到，到达，积累到;因此答案为 B。

5月翻译资格考试二级笔译综合冲刺题对于考试是有技巧的，那么下面就让一些关于5月翻译资格考试二级笔译综合冲刺题，欢送参考!1. The Kyoto Protocol has been designed to the global environmental problems. A. dressB. address C. stress D. distress2. Part of the investment is to be used to that old temple to its original splendor. A. rest B.recover C. replace D. restore3. The list of things we need to think about which will be by climate change isendless.A. affiliatedB. affectedC. affirmedD. effected4. Now a single cell phone is able to store a large of information about an individuallife.A. dealB. numberC.amountD. aount5. We will not be held responsible for any damage which results rough handling. A.from B. off C. in D. to6. Our products are displayed in Stand B22, you will find me during office hours. A.when B. which C. that D. where7. We cannot see any possibility of business yourprice is on the high side of theprevailing market trend.A. whichB. sinceC. thatD. though8. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event is equal to theprobability that it will not our.A. ourringB. ourredC. oursD. our9. “They’re the best team I’ve seen thus far,” says men’s basketball coach LarryBrown.A. American’sB. USC. the USAD. United State of America10. Many Americans do not understand why there is so much international criticism of theUS policy on change.A. atmosphereB. skyC. weatherD. climate11. In order to obtain the needed information, you should write simply, clearly, andconcisely the reader wants to know.A. whatB. thatC. so thatD. which12. Regarding insurance, the is for 110% of theinvoice value of the goods that amanufacturer wants to export.A. amountB. coverC. insuranceD. premium13. Since the shipment consists of seasonable goods. it is important that it is assoon as possible.A. deletedB. demandedC. deliveredD. detached14. The long service of decades of the to-be-retired with the pany was a presenteach from the President.A. confirmed byB. recorded inC. acknowledged witD. appreciated for15. Home to magnates and gangsters, refugees and artists, the city was, in its ametropolis that exhibited all the hues of the human character. A. prime B. primary C. privacyD. probation16. Buildings in the southeast of the UK are going to have to be constructed thosein Scotland if the report findings are correct. A. as B. like C. likely D. are like17. The state of Michigan now requires sports fans to make an annual of $125 to$500 a seat to keep their end zone perches at Michigan Stadium. A. tributary B.attribution C.contribution D. distribution18. The possibilities for energy sources, including solar power, wind power,geothermal power, water power and even nuclear energy promise greatly to theearthlings.A.altitude B.alternate C.alternating D. alternative19. Americans who consider themselves in thetraditional sense do not usuallyhesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive orwasteful. A. pedestrian B. penchant C. patriotic D. patriarch20. The countries that are being blamed for the extra greenhouse gases in theatmosphere are the rich anddeveloped countries. On a different , the developing countriesfeel they will suffer the most of it. A. nod B. note C. norm D. notion21. He remained calm In the face of the impending danger.A. terrificB. trivialC. astonishingD. imminent22. “Holmes!” I whispered. “What on earth are you doing in this disgusting place?”A. humbleB. unpleasantC. underprivilegedD. noisy23. The futility of the program resulted from poor planning. A. possible failure in the futureB. ineffectiveness and uselessnessC. blindness to its mistakesD. potential disaster24. Construction of the gigantic office building inthis city was for years intermittentA. stopping and starting at intervalsB. something that will happen soonC. being watched with keen interestD. anything that es and goes25. Although many modifications have been made in it, the game known in the UnitedStates as football can be traced directly to the English game of rugby.A. rulesB. changesC. demandsD. leagues26. Your silence implies countenancing his abject behavior; therefore please clarify yourstand to him.。

翻译资格考试二级笔译综合冲刺题xx年的5月21、22号有一、二、三级考试，相信很多考生都已经准备得差不多了吧。

以下是的一些关于翻译资格考试二级笔译综合冲刺题，欢送阅读参考!1. An “epigram” is usually descried as a brightor witty thought that is tersely and ingeniouslyexpressed.A. describedB. discardedC. deservedD. disconcerted2. Human beings are superior to animals that they can use language as a tool ofmunication.A. in thatB. in whichC. for thatD. for which3. The Xinjiang Airlines serve passengers and customers in the southeast of China only.A. servesB. to serveC. servingD. service4. The senior senator has in the past three terms both experienced the sweet taste ofsuess and the bitterness of defeat in his legislation fights with his opponents.A. both experiencesB. experiences bothC. experience bothD. experienced both5. Our pany has been made one of the largest manufacturers in the field of chemicalindustry.A. bee, inB. made, in field ofC. became, in the fieldD. been made of, in6. Daylight saving time was instituted to increase productivity.A. reorganizedB. startedC. encouragedD. taught7. Many students agreed to e, but some students against because they said they don’thave time.A. did not because they say they did notB. were against because they say they don’tC. did not because they said they did notD. were against ing because they said they don’t8. Some of the Low-end Made-in-China mechanical-electronic products are not selling wellin export market as pared with what are termed as high-end ones.A. on export marketB. in exporting marketC. in exported marketD. in the export market9. Construction is expanding all over China, no doubt many materials will be needed at avery big amount in future.A. China, no doubt many materials will be needed for a very big amountB. China, no doubt many materials will be needed in a very big amountC. China, no doubt many materials will be needed inlarge amountsD. China, no doubt many materials will be needed for large amounts10. The recent conference on the effective use of the seas and oceans was anotherattempt resolving major differences among countries with conflicting interests.A. resolveB. resolvesC. to resolveD. being resolved11. Water makes up some 70 percentage points of the body, and drinking enough water —either tap water or expensive mineral water — will ensure that the body is properly lubricatedand flushed.A. per-centB. per capitaC. percentD. percentage12. “We’re not bringing in millions of dollars,” says a director of development. “But wewant to make sure the demand is there before we act to the project.”A. ofB. offC. onD. for13. By using new foreign textbooks, we could not only learn the right expression ofbusiness ideas, but also we will know the lastest developments in the business world.A. but also will know the lastestB. but also know the lastestC. but also know the latestD. but also e to know the latest14. The affluent middle class created by the Asian boom now take up over from exportsas the main engine of growth.A. take over from exportsB. take from exportsC. take exportsD. takes exports15. Japan and the newly industrialized countries are passing labor-intensive sects asgarmentmaking over to less developed nations and moving into advanced technology andservices.A. sects likeB. sectors likeC. sections asD. sections such asSection 2: Reading Comprehension (50 points) The time for this section is 70 minutes.Questions 16 — 25 are based on the following passage.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was set up in 1988 to assessinformation on climate change and its impact. Its Third Assessment Report predicts globaltemperature rises by 2100 of between 1.4℃ and 5.8℃. Although the issue of the changingclimate is very plex and some changes are uncertain, temperature rises are expected toaffect countries throughout the world and have a knock-on effect with sea-level rises.。

第一篇汉译英译文中意两国都是拥有悠久历史和灿烂文化的文明古国。

2000多年前，古罗马正处于文明鼎盛时期，中华文明也达到了历史的巅峰，一条“丝绸之路”将两大文明联结在一起。

威尼斯商人马可·波罗、利玛窦、郎世宁等是为中西文化交流做出贡献的意大利人，更为中国人民所熟知。

Both China and Italy are ancient civilizations that boast a long history and splendid cultures. More than 2, 000 years ago, when the ancient Roman civilization was in its heyday and the Chinese civilization also reached a historical peak, the "Silk Road" was built to link these two great civilizations. Those Italians who had made considerable contributions to cultural exchanges between Italy and China such as the merchants of Venice — Marco Polo, Matteo Ricci and Giuseppe Castiglione have all become well known to the Chinese people.过去意大利援助过中国，现在意大利希望中国企业家去那里投资。

20年前单向的“丝绸之路”已不能适应现在中国发展的形势，我们需要再开放第二条“丝绸之路”。

为此，意大利驻华大使馆做了许多工作，通过简化签证等程序，方便更多中国人去意大利投资、旅游。

The Italian used to aid the Chinese people, and now they hope that more Chinese entrepreneurs can go and invest in Italy. 20 years ago, the one-way "Silk Road" can no longer meet the demand of China's current development, so another one needs building. For this reason, the Italian Embassy has made a lot of efforts by simplifying visa application to facilitate more Chinese people to invest and travel in Italy.就个人爱好而言，骑自行车去月坛的邮票市场搜集邮票是我的最爱。