高考英语常用句型归纳整理A4纸打印版

高考英语常用句型归纳整理1、 as 句型：(1)as 引导方式状语从句句型：“按照；正如”例： We must do the work as we are asked to. As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north andrice in the south.正像你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。

(2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（ a ／ an）＋名词＋ as ;否定式：not as/so --- as例： He is as good a player as his sister．他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

(3) such + n. + as to do如此以致于例： She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth如此以致于例： He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

(5)such --- as---象之类的（接名词或定语从句）例： He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. 他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(6) the same ＋名词＋ as 和一样的（接名词或定语从句）例： He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例： As is known to all, knowledge is power. 众所周知，知识就是力量。

(8) 引导时间状语从句 , “随着 ... ”例： We get wiser as we get older.随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。

高中英语常用重点句型（一）1．So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语“某人情况也是如此He has been to Britain. So have I. 他曾去过英国。

我也去过。

I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister.昨天下午我去游泳了。

我妹妹也去了。

2．What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句“………该怎么办……做什么”（用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等）What/How about going to France this summer 夏天到法国去度假怎么样What/How about a walk in the woods到林间散散步怎么样3．……do as sb. does……“照某人那样去做”You should do as the teacher tells you to . 你应该照你老师讲的那样去做。

When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。

4. None of +名词/代词+do/does……“在……中没有任何一个做……”None of the telephones can work。

所有的电话都不能工作了。

None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感兴趣。

5．Not +all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is……“并非全部……”；“并不是所有的……”Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory.并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。

Not all the students can pass the exam. 并非所有的同学都能通过考试。

Not all factories here produce shirts. 这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。

◆◆【最新版】高考英语80个重要句型◆◆【句型】1It强调句型强调句的基本构成：It is/was + 被强调的部分+ who（主要指人时）/that + 其余部分▲[注意1]这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语（包括时间，地点，方式，原因等），但是不能强调谓语动词（参考句型15）。

原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态，用It is…that/who….；原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态，用It was…that/who….；强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。

[例句1]I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调主语）→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.（强调地点状语）→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.（强调时间状语）→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调宾语）[例句2]He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.He didn’t do his homework until his father came back from work.→It wasn’t until his father came back from work that he did his homework.[例句3]Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.→It is only when you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him.只有你快要失去某个人时，你才意识到你是多么尊重他。

1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语:act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务）,代为（处理某事)act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case。

（布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。

) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus。

He's a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话,闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break （sth） off (使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂,拆散,碎开例如：The thief broke away from the police， but was later caught。

If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later。

The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in， the alarm will go off。

If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup。

高中英大全all kinds of各种各的at once立刻，上A all night整夜at one time以前；曾a (large) number of多all of a sudden突然，冷不防at present在；目前a bit一点儿all one's life生，一子at sea在海上a block of一all over到，遍及⋯，身，束at someone’s hands 出自某人之手，因a bottle of一瓶all over the country遍及全国某人a few多all right好吧，行吧，病好了at the age of在 ......a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）all round周，遍及四周at the beginning of在 ......的开始a great/good many 很多的 ,非常多的all sorts of各种各的at the end of最后；尽a group of一群，一all the best万事如意at the foot of在⋯ .的脚下a little多all the same一，照，完全一at the latest最；至a lot of/lots of多all the year round一年到at the mercy of在......支配下a pair of一双，一all through自始至at the same time同a piece of一片（，）allow into允入at the school gate / at the gate of the a pile of一堆allow doing允做某事school 在学校口a place of interest名allow sb to do允某人做某事at the time of在......的候a set of一套and so on等等at the top of one's voice高声地喊叫a sort of一种answer for......at work再工作，在运，在起作用a type of一种型的apply for申 ...Ba waste of白;浪arrive at /in到达某地be able to do sth （有能力）做某事above all首先；首要as a matter of fact事上；其be about to即将according to根据 ...as a result(of)果be afraid of害怕act as充当；作；起 ......的作用as if/though 好象；好似be against反add up to加起来是as many/much as多达......be angry at sth某事生气add... to把.....加到......上as soon as一⋯⋯就⋯⋯be angry with sb怒，生某人的admit doing sth承做某事as usual象往常一，照例be anxious about /for......担心，焦急advise doing sth建做某事as well也；有be away from离 ......advise sb. against doing sth建as......as 像；如同be bad at在......弱，差（）某人不要做某事as/so far as 一直到⋯（程度）be busy doing sth忙于做⋯⋯advise sb not to do sth建（）ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事be busy with sth忙于......某人不要做某事ask⋯for；向 ......要be careful (of)当心，小心advise sb to do sth建某人做某事at (the) most至多be covered with/by......所覆盖afford to do有条件做某事at (the)least至少be different from与......不同after a (short) while不久以后at a high price以高价 ......be famous as作......著名after all竟；究at a time每次；一次be famous for因 ......而著名after graduation以后at all全然，究竟，到底be far away from 离⋯again and again反复地；再三地at breakfast早餐；正吃早be filled with用......装agree on商定；决定；达成共at first hand 第一手地，直接地be fit for适合agree to do sth同意做某事at first起先；开端be fond of好；喜agree to sth同意 (划或建 )at hand 在手，在近be for支持agree with sb/what sb does同意某人at home and abroad国内外be free to do sth随意做某事的意at home 在家里be friendly to sb ⋯友好的all along一直，始at night在夜晚，在夜里be full of充 ......all day and all night整日整夜at noon在中午be good at在......擅，善于⋯be in love with与......相break in插；行入carry off走be in the habit of doing有做⋯的break into入carry on行be late for到break off打断；折段carry out行，行，be made from /of由......制成break out爆，突然生carry through行到底，完成be made in由⋯⋯（地）制造break the law法，犯法catch/take a cold着凉，感冒be made up of由...构成；由 ...成break the habit of doing改掉⋯的catch fire着火be of great help ⋯很有帮助break the rule反定catch hold of抓住，抓牢be on fire在 ......着火break up分解 ,腐 ,散catch sight of望be on holiday在假期中break with与......断关系catch up with sb赶上（某人）be on show展bring down使到下；降低change for成be poor in在......差bring in引来，引；吸收change one's mind改主意be popular with sb深受......迎bring on使前change...into把......成be prepared for⋯⋯做好准bring out明，明clear away把 ......清除掉be proud of......而自豪bring up教育；培养；提出clear up整理；收拾be ready (for)⋯⋯做好准burn down把 ......成平地；光collect money for......募捐be rich in在......充足；富含 .....burn...to the ground把......成平地come about生be satisfied/content with⋯⋯感到by accident偶然come across碰到意by air乘机come along快点，来吧be seated坐下；坐着by and by不久，不久以后come back回来be strict with（in ）某人（物）要求by day日；白天里come back to life醒，复活格by far很，极come down下来，下降be sure about/of确信；有把握by hand手工地come from来自be terrified at被⋯⋯吓一跳by means of通种方式come in来be tired of sth/doing sth倦做某事by mistake由疏忽所致come into being形成，生be tired with/from因......感到倦by sea乘船come off从......离开；脱落be torn open被撕开by spaceship乘宇宙船come on快些，加油be unfit for不合适，不称，不任by the end of在束之前come out出版；开放be used to do ......被用来作某事by the side of在......附近come to共；达到be used to sth/doing sth做某事by the way便come true成be weak in/at 在 ......弱by this means通种方式come up走，上前来be worth doing得做 ......by turns流，交替compare with把......和......行比be wrong with出毛病，不Cbeat⋯ to death把.....打死call at some place某地compare to与......相比because of因；由于call back回connect to把...... 接到 ...... before long不久call for去取（某物）；去接（某人）；connect with与......相beg one's pardon企求要求，需求consider doing sth考路做某事begin⋯with从 ......开始call in召集consider sb as/to be....;把某人看做⋯believe in信任，信仰call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事cut off切断belong to属于call on(upon) sb拜某人cut through剪断beyond help不可挽救的call out着急，大声叫cut up切碎beyond hope没有希望的call sb up某人打Dblow away刮走；吹走can’t help doing情不自禁的做⋯date back to追溯到break away from脱离 ......care for喜；想要date from起始于；追溯到break down分解 ,机器等坏了身体跨了carry away冲掉；冲走day after day日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜F from the very first/beginning 从一开deal with付；理face to face 面面始，从最初decide to do sth决定做某事fail in doing sth 做某事失from then on 从那开始depend on 依；靠 ......决定fail to do sth没做成某事from time to time不地devote to把......献于 ;把......用于fall asleep 入睡Gdie from死于 (外因 ).....fall behind 落后于general idea 大意die of死于 (内因 ).....fall ill 生病generally speaking的来die out far away 遥的get along ( with )（与人）和睦相；divide into分成far from离⋯（事情）展do a good deed 某人做了一件好事feed on 以⋯主食get away 逃；离do fine赶得好feel free to do sth 得自己可以随意做get back 返回do good有好某事get down to doing 开始真做⋯do harm有害feel like doing sth 想要或喜做某事get down 降下；下do one’s homework做家庭作feel one’s way 摸索着前get hold of抓住do one's best尽力fight about/over 因⋯争吵get in one's way妨碍某人do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某fight against⋯与⋯作斗争get in 入；收集人一个忙fight back 抵抗，反get into入，陷入do sb good / do good to sb 某人有好fight for⋯⋯ 而斗争get into trouble 陷入困境fight off退，竭力脱get off 下do up收拾，打扮；包装fight on斗get on上do well in在......做的好fight out 通争斗解决争，平息不和get on with与某人相do with理fill ⋯ with ⋯用⋯把⋯装get out离开，出去do wrong做坏事；犯罪fill in 填充；填写get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养dozens of几十find out明；；了解成做⋯的dream of向往；渴望；梦想fire at 朝⋯开get the feel ofdress up打扮first of all 首先get through通；打通（）drive off赶走fix a date for确定⋯的日期get to到达drive sb mad使某人fix one ’s eyes upon sth/sb 着⋯看get to knowdrop in on sb便拜某人fix up 安排，安get together 聚集drop in at some place便拜某地for ever永get up 起床E for example例如give /lend a hand to 帮忙，支援each other彼此，互相for fear of/for由于担心⋯，因怕⋯give a concert行音会earn one's living生for free免give a talk作告，演eat up吃光for fun了消遣give advice to sb某人提建either...or⋯或者⋯或者for joy高地give away捐，分送end in以......束，最后for the first time 第一次give back ，送end up告form the habit of doing 养成做⋯的give in 屈服；投降；步end with以......束give lessons to⋯上enjoy oneself得愉快free of charge 免give off 散，放出（液体，气体，even though/if尽管；即使from ⋯ to⋯从⋯到⋯气味等）ever since自那起一直到在from hand to mouth ( 生活来源 )足糊give out 出（声音等）；用完，耗every few years每隔几年口的尽every other year每隔一年from now on从在起，从此以后；今give sb some advice on how to do sth every two years每两年后某人提出关于如何做某的建give someone a free hand 放手某人H how many多少干had better 最好how much多少give up 放弃，抛弃，止half an hour 半小how often多久glance at sth 匆匆看看hand in hand 手拉手how old 多大glare at 怒目而hand in 交上；交how soon 多久以后go after 追求，追逐hand out 分human being人go against 背，反hand over 移交（力，任等）hurry up赶；急忙go ahead 先走，先行；好吧hand sth down from generation to Igo along ，行generation 把⋯一代一代下去in a hurry匆忙地go around / round（疾病）播have ( got ) to 不得不；必in a minute不一会儿，立刻go away 离开have a cold （患）in a short while不久go back 回去have a fever in a word之，言之go by ；去have a headache 疼in all，全部go down 下降，降低have an idea of 知道⋯in common共同go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming have breakfast 吃早in danger于危状（去） /西 /滑冰 /游泳have sb do/doing 某人做某事in English用英go for a walk出去散步have some/nothing to do with和......in fact 上go for nothing白，毫无用有些（没有）关系in favour of支持，同go for one’s holiday 去度假have sth done使某人做某事in fear of在⋯恐惧中go for 求得have sth on 穿着；戴着in front of⋯在⋯的前面go home 回家head for 朝⋯前，向⋯去in fun 开玩笑似的go into 入head off 把⋯引的方向去in future今后go off for 出去⋯hear about 得悉，听in good health身体健康go off 爆炸hear from收到⋯的来信in half 一半go on doing sth 做同一件事hear of 听in need of需要go on strike行工heart and soul 全心全意in order按序，井然有序go on to do sth 做另一件事help oneself to sth自取；随便吃in order that/to了go on with one ’s work 自己的工help out帮助克服困，帮忙in other words句，也就是作help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事in place of代替go out for a walk出去散步help to do 有助于in poor health身体不好go out 出，外出；（火，灯）熄here and there 各；到in public当众，公开地go over ；复hold back控制（感情，眼泪等）in rags穿着破衣服go through with 完成，做完hold down 下，抑制in search of找，追求go through 遭受；；忍受hold off 住in sight在野内，看得go to bed上床睡hold on ( 打 ) 等着，挂断in someone’s/something’s favour ⋯go to the cinema去看影hold one's breath （由于激、害怕等）有利go under 沉没不出气；并住呼吸in space在空go up 上升，增hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂in surprise惊奇地go with 相配；hold out 提供，提出in the day在白天go without 没有⋯也行；将就hold up起in the daytime在白天Good heavens!天哪！hold up one’s head 高昂着in the distance在graduate from 于hope for the best 尽量望好想in the distant future在久的将来grow rich on⋯靠⋯得富有how far 多in the end最后；于grow up 成年；成大人；生how long多久in the face of 面⋯而不in the front of⋯在⋯的前部kick the habit of改掉⋯⋯的live through活；⋯⋯未死in the future在将来kiss sb. hello/goodbye 吻某人好living conditions居住条件in the hope of sth 希望⋯╱吻living room起居室in the near future 在不久的将来knock against撞long ago / before 很久以前in those days 在去，在那些日子里knock at / on（ the door）敲（）look after照，照看in time及，最，早knock down撞倒look around四看看，instead of 代替；而不是knock into 撞上look at看J knock over 撞翻look back upon / on 回join in 参加knock ⋯ in/knock ⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯敲look down upon / on 看不起⋯⋯join the army参⋯⋯look for找join up接起来knock⋯ off⋯撞离look forward to盼望；期望join ⋯to⋯把⋯和⋯接起来knock⋯ out/knock⋯out of ⋯把⋯⋯look into 向⋯⋯里面看；jump off跳下敲出来look on看待，看，旁jump onto跳到⋯上know about / of了解有关情况look out留神；当心just a minute等一会儿L look out for当心；找just now 才；不久以前lack of ⋯缺少look round / around 仔看just then 正在那last (for) 持look through仔看，，看K last time上次穿keep (on) doing ；反复不断地做某laugh at嘲笑look up向上看，仰望，事lay eggs 下蛋；卵look up to尊重keep ⋯out of⋯使⋯不入⋯lay the table餐具lose a battlekeep a certain distance 保持一定距离lead / live a⋯ life 着⋯⋯的生活lose courage 失去勇气keep a record (of sth.) 作lead to 通向；致lose facekeep back 扣留learn about 悉；了解lose heart 失去信心；灰心keep fit保持身体健康learn⋯ by heart 住；背lose one’ s heart to 上；心于⋯⋯keep in touch with与⋯⋯保持距离learn⋯ from⋯向⋯⋯学lose one’ s life牲keep off 开；不接近leave a message for sb. 某人留口信lose one’ s sight 失明keep one’s balance 保持平衡leave out 漏掉lose one’ s voice 失音；嗓子keep one’s promise 遵守言leave sth. to sb. （）留某人⋯⋯；lose touch with失去系keep one’s word守；守信托付⋯⋯做某事lose weight 减肥；降重量keep sb doing sth某人不停地做某leave sth. with sb. 交某人看管，照看luckily for sb.某人来幸运的事leave ⋯ doing/ done / adj. / prep.是⋯⋯keep silence/silent保持安静使⋯⋯于某种状Mkeep up with跟上let out 泄露；出（叫喊声）make a / one’ s living by doing 已keep up 保持；持；let⋯in / out⋯⋯⋯ 入 /出去做⋯⋯生keep watch守望，班lie in 在于make a copy of复制keep⋯alive存活lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧 /make a decision 做出决定keep⋯away from⋯使离⋯⋯卧 /着make a face / make faces 做鬼；做苦keep⋯from doing sth. 阻止做某事lie to / in / on位于keep⋯in mind 住；想着light a fire 点火make a film / films 拍影keep⋯out/ keep⋯ out of ⋯不⋯⋯ listen to听make a fire 生火入little by little地make a list of 列一⋯⋯的清key figure 关人物live by doing靠做⋯⋯生make a long distance call 打途kick off踢脱（鞋子等）live on 靠⋯⋯生 ;存活make a mistake犯make a noise吵，出响声make ⋯⋯ to one ’ s (own) measure且⋯⋯make a plan for ⋯⋯作划按照某人的尺寸做⋯⋯not so...as不像；不如make a point 立；明点make⋯ from /out of ⋯由⋯⋯制not⋯any more / longer 不再make a promise 答；允作⋯⋯not⋯at all一点也不make a record 制唱片make⋯ into⋯将⋯⋯制成not⋯but⋯不是⋯⋯而是make a search for 找manage to do成功地做⋯⋯；法not⋯unless⋯除非；如果不make a speech 作演做⋯⋯not⋯until⋯直到⋯⋯才⋯⋯make a suggestion 提建mark⋯with ⋯用⋯⋯⋯⋯not⋯without ⋯没有⋯⋯不⋯⋯make a telephone call to sb. 某人打masses of 大多数；大部分now and again / then 有；不地match⋯ with ⋯⋯⋯与⋯⋯相搭配now that 既然；由于make a trip 作旅行mean doing 意味着；意思是nuclear waste 核弃物make an advertisement for ⋯⋯做广mean to do 意做O告measure⋯with a ruler用尺子量obey the rule(s) 遵守make an announcement 宣布medical care 医object to (doing) 反（做）⋯⋯make an answer 回答meet sb. at the station / the airport 到of one’s own 属于某人自己的make an attack on 攻站/机接某人off the coast 在海岸附近make an explanation 作解men’s room 男所off the point离make an offer of愿以⋯⋯millions of数百万的offer first aid to sb.某人施急救make an offer to do 想做某事minority groups少数民族offer sb. a lift home某人搭便回家make ends meet 量入出；使收支相抵miss doing做某事offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb.某人提make enemies with miss one’s footing and fall没站摔倒供⋯⋯make friends with ⋯与⋯交朋友了official language 官方言make fun of取笑（某人）；开⋯的玩mix ⋯with ⋯把⋯⋯混合于⋯⋯on (the) average 平均而言笑more and more越来越（多）on (the) one hand ⋯ , on the other make it a condition that⋯以⋯⋯条more or less 差不多；或多或少(hand)⋯一方面⋯⋯另一方面⋯⋯件mouth to mouth口口地on （ the） one hand⋯ on the other make it possible to do ; make it possible move in迁入（hand）方面⋯另一方面that⋯使可能做某事move on移；朝前走on (the) top of 在⋯⋯上make money out of 靠⋯⋯N on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends make no difference 毫无差；没有影natural gas天然气在周末响neither here nor there与所述无关on board 在船上make noise 制造噪音的，不相干的on business 公事；出公差make oneself done 使自己被人⋯⋯neither⋯nor⋯既不⋯⋯也不on condition that 条件是⋯⋯make progress 取得步never mind没关系，介意on doing sth. 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯make repairs修理，修newspaper reporter新者on duty班，日make room for ⋯⋯ 地方next door隔壁on earth 在世界上；到底；究竟make sense 得通；很有意next to挨着；接下来；次于on fire着火make sentences with用⋯造句no more /longer不再on foot步行；走路make sure of 确保；确定no more than 不；on hold等着通make the best of充分利用，善用no wonder不足奇，怪on holiday休假；度假make up出；成not ...any longer/more不再on one’s knees 跪着make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决not at all一点也不；根本不on one’s own 独立地；独自的心做⋯⋯not more than 不超on one’s way home 在⋯回家的路上make use of 利用not only ⋯ but(also)⋯不⋯⋯而on one's way to在去⋯的路上on show 示；展示over and over again 反复不断地；再三地post office局on the air （用无、）播送over there在那prefer+n./doing⋯ to +n./doing ⋯比on the coast 在海岸上owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠起⋯更愿做on the contrary相反地owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把⋯⋯功于⋯⋯prefer to do sth.情愿做⋯on the edge of 在⋯⋯的P prefer to do⋯rather than do⋯比起⋯on the farm 在paas by更愿做⋯on the left/right在左/右pass down/on from generation to prepare sb. for sth. 使某人⋯作好准on the march 参加游行generation一代一代下去on the other hand 另一方面pass further laws又通了一些法律press against/on，，按on the other side of 在⋯的对面（另一面）pass through通，pretend to do/be装作on the point of正要⋯⋯的候pay (one’s) attention to 注意prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某on the radio通收音机；通广播pay a visit to拜，游人做某事on the shore(s)在岸上，在海pay back primary school小学on time准pay for付protect against防范on top of在⋯上面pay off the debts清provide sb. with sth.某人提供on TV 通机；在上pay sb. a visit拜某人provide sth. for sb.某人提供on watch守望，班pay the bill付publishing house出版社once again / more 再一次per cubic metre每立方米pull on穿上，戴上once in a while偶；或perform a dance表演舞蹈push on推，努力前once upon a time 从前personal affairs私人事件push over推倒one after another 一个接一个地 ,接地 ,persuade sb. to do sth. 服某人做某事push⋯aside把⋯推到一相；次pick out挑出来put away放到一，收起来one another相互，彼此pick up 拾起来，接收（广播），开put down 放下one by one 一个一个地接某人put into把⋯成one day（去或将来的）某一天piles of一堆一堆的put off推open to 向⋯⋯开放place an order（物）put on穿上，上演operate on sb. 某人做手place of interest名put on performances表演目or else 否；要不然play a joke on sb. 捉弄⋯put on weight增肥or rather 更确切地play a trick on开玩笑，作put one's heart into全神注于⋯or so 大⋯⋯；⋯⋯上下play an important part/role in sth. 扮演之中ought to着重要的角色，起着重要的作用put out扑out of breath上气不接下气play football 踢足球put sb. in/into prison把某人送入out of control 失控play on words双关，俏皮put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻out of doors在外play the piano琴某人做某事out of hand 即，即刻play the role of扮演⋯的角色，起put up 起来，上演，out of one ’s reach / out of the reach of着⋯的作用Q不着play tricks on开玩笑，作quarrel about⋯争吵out of place不适当；不在合适位置play with同⋯一起玩quarrel with与某人争吵out of question没play with fire玩火，冒大quiet a few相当多out of repair失修plenty of大量的quite a lot of非常多的out of sight在野以外，看不point at 指着quite by accident很偶然，碰巧out of the question 不可能point out指出Rout of work失point to指向rather than比over again 再一次pop music/star流行音 /歌曲reach one’s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for)伸手去scores of大量的sign an agreement with 与⋯定和read bits here and there 一点儿second largest 第二大smile to oneself暗自微笑那一点儿see sb.off某人送行smooth away 克服reception desk接待see through看穿，破so as to了，以便refer to指，see to，注意so far到目前止regard ⋯as⋯把⋯看作seem as if 看上去好象so far as就⋯而relate to系seize every minute 抓住每一分so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利rely on sb. (for sth.)（在某事上）依sell out售完so long as 只要某人send for派人去so that以便于remember me to sb.代我向⋯候send off 派遣，寄出so(as) far as I know 据我所知remind of使某人想起send out 送，派遣so⋯that⋯如此⋯以至于⋯reply to答复send up出，射出solve the problem解决respect sb. as 把某人尊敬⋯sentence sb. to death 判某人死刑sooner or later 或早或晚rest rooms休息室separate from 分离sound lab音室result from由于set an example to sb. 某人立一个sound like听起来象result in果是，致榜sound the fire alarm响火警警return to normal恢复正常set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火，使⋯spare sb. some time某人匀点儿right away上着火right now在set free放；使自由spare time匀出ring back回set off出，身，使爆炸speak out大胆地出ring off挂断set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物spend ⋯on sth.在某物 /事上花（ring up打set out出，开始，金）rise by上升了set sail起航spend⋯ (in)doing sth. 在某物 /事上花rise to上升到set sb. an example把某人成榜（，金）rise to one’s feet站起来set up建立spoken English英口rise up起，起来反抗settle down定居sports meet运会roll over翻seven in ten十分之七stand at a attention立正rot away掉，腐shake hands握手stand by站在旁，和⋯站在一起round up聚，赶shapes of letters 字母的形状stand for代表run across不期而遇share a ride搭stare at着run away逃跑share one’s memories of the dead person start all over again重新开始run out of花光，用光，消耗光悼念亡人start doing/to do sth开始做某事run the length of度⋯share the same tastes and interests 有starve to death死rush hour（上下班）共同的品位和好stay away from离rush off one’s feet忙地不可开交，忙shoot at朝⋯射stay up挺立，熬夜地不亦乎short-wave短波step by step逐步地，一步一步地S shout at朝⋯大喊step forward站出来save one’s time show off 炫耀sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的say “Hi ” to sb. from sb.代我向⋯show sb. around某人参stick to持候show sb. out/in某人出去 /stone by stone一石一石地say hello to sb 向⋯表示候来stop doing sth停止做某事sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物shut down关，倒，破stop sb. (from ) doing防止某人做某事school-leavers生shut off切断，关掉stop to do sth停下来去做某事scold sb⋯ for sth⋯因⋯ 批某人side by side 肩并肩strike a match划一根火柴struggle against 反⋯ 而斗争take possession of有throw at向⋯扔struggle for争取⋯而斗争take sides in偏向⋯一throw away扔掉struggle to one’ s feet力地站起来take sth in one's arm throw off匆匆脱掉，扔掉，脱succeed in doing成功地做某事take the place of sb. 代替throw up呕吐such as 例如take the role of 扮演⋯的角色，起⋯的作用tidy up整理suffer fever take the side of 和站在一起，偏向time and time again一次又一次suffer from遭受take turns to do sth.流做某事to be honest的suit⋯to⋯适合take up占据，从事to make things worse 更糟的是supply sb. with sth.某人提供take up arms 拿起武器to one’s joy令某人高的是supply sth. to sb. 某人提供take with着to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是T talk about（泛泛地）to one's delight使某人高的是take (a) pride in以⋯而自豪talk of到to one's joy使某人高的是take (a) pride in以⋯傲talk on（系地）to one's measure按⋯.的尺寸take ⋯for example拿⋯ 例tea room茶室to one's sorrow使某人悲的是take ⋯nationality加入⋯国籍tear down拆卸to one's surprise使某人惊奇的是take a ⋯degree 得⋯学位tell lies撒to put it another way 从另一个角度take a deep breath深呼吸tell the difference between分辨两者to tell you the truth你take a false name 冒名之的不同to the point扼要，切中要害take a look at⋯看一看tell⋯ apart 分辨trade in sth.做⋯方面的生意take a photograph (of)照相tell⋯ from分辨trade with sb.与某人做生意take a taxi乘出租tens of thousands of数以万的training centre培中心take a taxi home 乘出租回家thanks to多了，由于translate ⋯into ⋯把⋯翻成take action采取行that is也就是travel to到⋯旅行take along着that is to say也就是treat ...as⋯作⋯ 待take an interest in ⋯感趣the Communist Manifesto 共主宣言treat ⋯as through/if⋯象⋯一待take away （ from）走，拿走the day after tomorrow后天try on穿take back收回，回the day before yesterday前天try one's best尽某人全力take care of照，保管the minute⋯一⋯就⋯try outtake charge the moment..一⋯就⋯turn against背叛take down拿下the more ⋯ the more越⋯越⋯turn away不准⋯入take exercise做操the number of⋯的数量turn down关小点儿声，拒take hold of抓住，握住the other day前几天turn in交出，上交take it easy放松，the public公众，民众turn in a semicircle半圈take measure采取措施there is no doubt about it.此毫无疑turn into成take off脱下，（机）起there is no help for it 没得救了，木已成舟turn off关掉take on呈there 's no need for sth. 没有必要turn on 打开take one's place 代替there's no need to do sth.没有做某事turn out果是，明是take one's seat 就座的必要turn over翻，耕翻（土地）take one's temperature量体温these days在，如今turn to到，翻到take one's turn依次，流think about考turn to sb for help向某人求救take out拿出来think of思考，想turn up开大声，出take part in参加think over仔考Utake photos拍照think up想出under an English name 用一个英文名take place 生thousands of成千上万的under the leadership of ⋯在⋯的之下under the name of用⋯名字under the protection of在⋯的保之下up and down上上下下up to直到up to a distance of距离upon one's death在某人死后use one’s head 筋used to do去常常做某事Vvarieties of各种各的various of各种各的vote against投票反某人vote for投票某人Voting Rights Bill法案Wwag from side to side 左右晃wagging dance 舞wait for等候wait on服侍，伺候wake up醒来walk along沿⋯走warm up 暖，身waste time on sth./in doing sth.在某事/物上浪watch for守侯，注意，watch out 密切注，当心，提防watch over ，看守wave one’ s headwear out筋疲力尽weather report/forecast天气well-kept secret保守地很好的秘密well-known著名的well-paid job酬高的工作well-trained的很好的what a pity 真憾what a shame真憾what about + n./doing sth. ？ ... 怎么？what is more而且what is worse更糟的是win the Nobel Prize 得 windone's way 蜿蜒向前wind the handle把手wind up卷，上⋯的条wipe off擦去wish ⋯every success 祝成功with the help of在⋯的帮助下with the name用⋯ 的名字with the permission of 在⋯的允下with the purpose of doing sth.着⋯的目的without fail必定，一定without fear or favour公正的,不偏袒某一方的without mercy毫不留情的，残忍的work as干⋯工作work at 从事，致力于work hard at在⋯努力work on建造，制作work out解出，制出worry about担worse is to come 更糟的事情生了worse still更糟的是write down写下，下write to某人写信written English英面Yyear after year年复一年的（表每年的重复）year by year 逐年的（表化）。

高考英语常考的重点短语句型归纳高考英语重点短语句型1.put forward = come up with 提出2.draw a conclusion 得出结论3.In conclusion 最后4.conclude sth from...从...推断出...5. be infected with 染上...(疾病)6.scientific research科学研究7.remove...from...把...从...移开，去除8.expose...to...使...暴露于...9.be exposed to...暴露于10.cure sb of sth治疗某人某病rm sb of sth通知某人某事12.accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪13.remind sb of sth使某人想起某事14.rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某事15.rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物16. suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事17.in the neighborhood在邻近在附近18.link A to B = connect A with B = relate A to B将A与B联系起来19. combine A with B 将A和B结合起来19.with certainty确定地20. contribute sth to...向...捐献，捐款;给...提供(忠告、建议);投稿21.contribute to sth = lead to sth 有助于，是...的原因;促进某事物22.make a contribution to...= make contributions to...为...做出贡献23.apart from = besides “除...之外，而且”或是expect “除...之外”24.positive 积极的肯定的确实的25.negative 消极的否定的26.be strict with...对...严格的27.make sense有意义;讲得通28.make no sense 没意义，讲不通高中英语必背重点句子有哪些1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2.asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4.be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5.be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6.be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.高中英语必背重点句子1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper, it#39;s a great movie. 根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影.2. Am I allowed to…我可以……吗Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr. Anderson to all of you请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗3. As matter of fact,…实际上……,…….As matter of fact,I don#39;t agree with you. 实际上,我不大同意你的看法.4.As far as I#39;m concerned/…就我而言,…….As far as I#39;m concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.5.As far as I know,...据我所知,…….As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错.6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,…….As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe they face theopportunity of a lifetime. And even then they should reconsider.正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量. [reconsider..重新考虑]7. As I see it,…在我看来,…….As I see it, he is not the right person for this position. 在我看来,他不是这个职位的合适人选.8. As is known to us all, ... 众所周知,……As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia.众所周知,香港是亚洲金融中心之一.9. As long as...只要….As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力,我们就能把不可能变为可能.10.But for...若不是因为……./如果没有…….But for your generous help, we couldn#39;t have finished the work so soon. 如果没有你的鼎力相助,我们不可能这么快完成工作的.。

高考英语实用短语句型汇总一、高考英语作文常用句型1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the statement that...就我来说，我同意这一观点。

2. There is no doubt that + 主语 + 谓语…毫无疑问，…3. It goes without saying that + 主语 + 谓语…不言而喻，…4. As we all know, ...众所周知，…5. It is widely believed/acknowledged that...广泛认为/公认的是，…6. Nowadays, it is common to hear/see...如今，我们常常听到/见到…7. With the rapid development of modern technology/science, ...随着现代科技/科学的迅速发展，…8. It is undeniable that + 主语 + 谓语…不可否认的是，…9. There is a widespread concern/publicity about...对…普遍关注/宣传。

10. It is necessary for us to...我们有必要…11. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…12. In conclusion,...总之，…二、高考英语阅读理解常用句型1. According to the passage, we can infer/conclude that...根据文章，我们可以推断/得出结论…2. The main purpose of the author is to...作者的主要目的是…3. The passage mainly discusses/talks about...文章主要讨论/谈论…4. The passage illustrates the importance of...文章阐明了…的重要性。

高中英语词组大全Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双，一对a piece of 一片（张，块）a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先；首要according to 根据...act as 充当；作；起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟；终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地；再三地agree on 商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直，始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防all one's life 终生，一辈子all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧，行吧，病好了all round 周围，遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样，照样，完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上；其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样，照例as well 也；有as......as 像；如同as/so far as 一直到…（程度）ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问；向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次；一次at all 全然，究竟，到底at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地，直接地at first 起先；开端at hand 在手边，在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚，在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻，马上at one time 以前；曾经at present 现在；目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后；尽头at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟；至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of theschool在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 为......担心，焦急be away from 远离......be bad at 在......弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心，小心be covered with/by 为......所覆盖be different from 与......不同be famous as 作为......著名be famous for 因......而著名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用......装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好；喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长，善于…be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……（产地）制造be made up of 由...构成；由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助be on fire 在......着火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for 为……做好准备be proud of 为......而自豪be ready (for) 为……做好准备be rich in 在......充足；富含..... be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意be seated 坐下；坐着be strict with（in）对某人（物）要求严格be sure about/of 确信；有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适，不称职，不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病，不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为；由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任，信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走；吹走break away from 脱离......break down 分解,机器等坏了身体跨了break in 插话；强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断；折段break out 爆发，突然发生break the law 违法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下；降低bring in 引来，引进；吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明，阐明bring up 教育；培养；提出burn down 把......烧成平地；烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久，不久以后by day 日间；白天里by far 很，极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流，交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人call out 着急，大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜欢；想要carry away 冲掉；冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行，执行，贯彻carry through 进行到底，完成catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住，抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上（某人）change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理；收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生come across 碰到come along 快点，来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒，复活come down 下来，下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形成，产生come off 从......离开；脱落come on 快些，加油come out 出版；开放come to 共计；达到come true 成为现实come up 走进，上前来compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到......connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be认为....;把某人看做…cut off 切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于；追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付；处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖；靠......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do up 收拾，打扮；包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事；犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往；渴望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此，互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or…或者…或者end in 以......结束，最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管；即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against …与…作斗争fight back 抵抗，反击fight for …为…而斗争fight off 击退，竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill …with…用…把…装满fill in 填充；填写find out 查明；发现；了解fire at 朝…开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看fix up 安排，安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…，因为怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费from …to…从…到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) （与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展get away 逃；离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下；下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入；收集get into 进入，陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过；打通（电话）get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙，支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告，演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠，分送give back 归还，送还give in 屈服；投降；让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）give out 发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃，抛弃，终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求，追逐go against 违背，反对go ahead 先走，先行；好吧go along 继续，进行go around / round （疾病）传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过；过去go down 下降，降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费，毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 进入go off for 出发去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出门，外出；（火，灯）熄灭go over 检查；复习go through with 完成，做完go through 遭受；经历；忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up 上升，增长go with 相配；协调go without 没有…也行；将就Good heavens! 天哪！graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年；长成大人；生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上；交进hand out 分发hand over 移交（权力，责任等）hand sth down from generation togeneration 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不；必须have a cold （患）伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些（没有）关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着；戴着head for 朝…前进，向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉，听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取；随便吃help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处；到处hold back 控制（感情，眼泪等）hold down 压下，抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断hold one's breath （由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂hold out 提供，提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧；急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿，立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之，简言之in all 总计，全部in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持，赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of …在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序，井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说，也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众，公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找，追求in sight 在视野内，看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后；终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of …在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去，在那些日子里in time 及时，最终，迟早instead of 代替；而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才；不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep (on) doing 继续；反复不断地做某事keep …out of…使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持距离keep off 让开；不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s word 守约；守信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持；维持；继续keep watch 守望，值班keep…alive 存活keep…away from…使远离……keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事keep…in mind 记住；想着keep…out/ keep…out of…不让……进入key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱（鞋子等）kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别knock against 撞击knock at / on（the door）敲（门）knock down 撞倒knock into撞上knock over 撞翻knock…in/ knock…into…把……敲进……knock…off…撞离knock…out / knock…out of…把……敲出来know about / of 了解有关情况Llack of…缺少last (for) 持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs 下蛋；产卵lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a …life 过着……的生活lead to 通向；导致learn about 获悉；了解learn…by heart 记住；背诵learn…from…向……学习leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth. to sb. （遗）留给某人……；托付……做某事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管，照看leave…doing / done / adj. / prep.使……处于某种状态let out 泄露；发出（叫喊声）let…in / out…让……进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to / in / on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做……为生live on 靠……为生;继续存活live through 活过；经历过……未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前look after 照顾，照看look around 四处看看，环顾look at 看look back upon / on 回顾look down upon / on看不起……look for 寻找look forward to 盼望；期望look into 向……里面看；调查look on 看待，观看，旁观look out 留神；当心look out for 当心；找寻look round / around 仔细查看look through 仔细查看，浏览，看穿look up 向上看，仰望，查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage 失去勇气lose face 丢脸lose heart 失去信心；灰心lose one’s heart to 爱上；倾心于……lose one’s life 牺牲lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s voice 失音；嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose weight 减肥；降重量luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是……Mmake a / one’s living by doing 已做……为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face / make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸make a film / films 拍摄电影make a fire 生火make a list of 列一张……的清单make a long distance call 打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹，发出响声make a plan for 为……作计划make a point 立论；阐明观点make a promise 答应；允诺make a record 录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 为……做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以……make an offer to do 想做某事make ends meet 量入为出；使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with…与…交朋友make fun of 取笑（某人）；开…的玩笑make it a condition that…以……为条件make it possible to do ; make it possible that…使可能做某事make money out of 靠……挣钱make no difference 毫无差别；没有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done 使自己被别人……make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理，修补make room for 为……腾地方make sense 讲得通；很有意义make sentences with 用…造句make sure of 确保；确定make the best of 充分利用，善用make up 编出；组成make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做……make use of 利用make……to one’s (own) measure按照某人的尺寸做……make…from / out of…由……制作……make…into…将……制成manage to do 成功地做……；设法做……mark…with…用……标记……masses of 大多数；大部分match…with………与……相搭配mean doing 意味着；意思是mean to do 意图做measure…with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 医疗护meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人men’s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的minority groups 少数民族miss doing 错过做某事miss one’s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒了mix…with…把……混合于……more and more 越来越（多）more or less 差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth 口对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动；朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的，不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不never mind 没关系，别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着；接下来；次于no more /longer 不再no more than 不过；仅仅no wonder 不足为奇，难怪not ...any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不；根本不not more than 不超过not only…but (also) …不仅……而且……not so...as 不像；不如not…any more / longer 不再not…at all 一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非；如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……now and again / then 有时；不时地now that 既然；由于nuclear waste 核废弃物Oobey the rule(s) 遵守规则object to (doing) 反对（做）……of one’s own 属于某人自己的off the coast 在海岸附近off the point 离题offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供……official language 官方语言on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand…, on the other(hand)…一方面……另一方面……on （the）one hand…on the other（hand）方面…另一方面on (the) top of 在……顶上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends在周末on board 在船上on business 为公事；出公差on condition that 条件是……on doing sth. 一……就……on duty 值班，值日on earth 在世界上；到底；究竟on fire 着火on foot 步行；走路on hold 等着通电话on holiday 休假；度假on one’s knees 跪着on one’s own 独立地；独自的on one’s way home 在…回家的路上on one's way to 在去…的路上on show 显示；展示on the air （用无线电、电视）播送on the coast 在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge of 在……的边缘on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the march 参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of在…的对面（另一面）on the point of 正要……的时候on the radio 通过收音机；通过广播on the shore(s) 在岸上，在海滨on time 准时on top of 在…上面on TV 通过电视机；在电视上on watch 守望，值班once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶尔；间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继；顺次one another 相互，彼此one by one 一个一个地one day （过去或将来的）某一天open to 向……开放operate on sb. 给某人做手术or else 否则；要不然or rather 更确切地说or so 大约……；……上下ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of doors 在户外out of hand 即时，即刻out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 够不着out of place 不适当；不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight 在视野以外，看不见out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again 反复不断地；再三地over there 在那边owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……归功于……Ppaas by 经过pass down/on from generation togeneration 一代一代传下去pass further laws 又通过了一些法律pass through 通过，经过pay (one’s) attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜访，游览pay back 偿还pay for 付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb. a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事pick out 挑出来pick up 拾起来，接收（广播），开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订购（货物）place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb. 捉弄…play a trick on 开玩笑，恶作剧play an important part/role in sth. 扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words 双关语，俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of 扮演…的角色，起着…的作用play tricks on 开玩笑，恶作剧play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火，冒大风险plenty of 大量的point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐/歌曲post office 邮局prefer +n./doing …to +n./doing…比起…更愿做prefer to do sth. 情愿做…prefer to do…rather than do…比起…更愿做…prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为…作好准备press against/on 挤，压，按pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事primary school 小学protect against 防范provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供publishing house 出版社pull on 穿上，戴上push on 推进，努力前进push over 推倒push…aside 把…推到一边put away 放到一边，收起来put down 放下put into 把…转换成put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演put on performances 表演节目put on weight 增肥put one's heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 扑灭put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻烦某人做某事put up举起来，上演，张贴Qquarrel about 为…争吵quarrel with 与某人争吵quiet a few 相当多quite a lot of 非常多的quite by accident 很偶然，碰巧Rrather than 比reach one’s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for) 伸手去够read bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿reception desk 接待处refer to 指，查询regard …as…把…看作relate to 联系rely on sb. (for sth.) （在某事上）依赖某人remember me to sb. 代我向…问候remind of 使某人想起reply to 答复respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为…rest rooms 休息室result from 由于result in 结果是，导致return to normal 恢复正常right away 马上right now 现在ring back 回电话ring off 挂断ring up 打电话rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to one’s feet 站起来rise up 起义，起来反抗roll over 翻滚rot away 烂掉，腐烂round up 聚拢，赶拢run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of 花光，用光，消耗光run the length of 长度为…rush hour （上下班时）车辆拥挤时间rush off one’s feet 忙地不可开交，忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one’s time 节约时间say “Hi”to sb. from sb.代我向…问候say hello to sb 向…表示问候sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物school-leavers 毕业生scold sb…for sth…因为…批评某人scores of 大量的second largest 第二大see sb.off 为某人送行see through 看穿，识破see to 负责，注意seem as if 看上去好象seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out 售完send for 派人去请send off 派遣，寄出send out 发送，派遣send up 发出，射出sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑separate from 分离set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火，使…着火set free 释放；使自由set off 出发，动身，使爆炸set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物set out 出发，开始set sail 起航set sb. an example 把某人树成榜样set up 建立settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters 字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one’s memories of the dead person悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝…射击short-wave 短波shout at 朝…大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来shut down 关闭，倒闭，破产shut off 切断，关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与…签定和约smile to oneself 暗自微笑smooth away 克服so as to 为了，以便so far 到目前为止so far as 就…而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利so long as 只要so that 以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知so…that…如此…以至于…solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室sound like 听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间spare time 匀出时间speak out 大胆地说出spend …on sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spend…(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by 站在旁边，和…站在一起stand for 代表stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开始start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死stay away from 远离stay up 挺立，熬夜step by step 逐步地，一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的stick to 坚持stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth 停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴struggle against 为反对…而斗争struggle for 为争取…而斗争struggle to one’s feet 费力地站起来succeed in doing 成功地做某事such as 例如suffer fever 发烧suffer from 遭受suit…to…适合supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供Ttake (a) pride in 以…而自豪take (a) pride in 以…为骄傲take …for example 拿…举例take …nationality 加入…国籍take a …degree 获得…学位take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi 乘出租车take a taxi home 乘出租回家take action 采取行动take along 带着take an interest in 对…感兴趣take away （from）带走，拿走take back 收回，带回take care of 照顾，保管take charge 负责take down 拿下take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住，握住take it easy 放松，别紧张take measure 采取措施take off 脱下，（飞机）起飞take on 呈现take one's place 代替take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温take one's turn 依次，轮流take out 拿出来take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take sides in 偏向…一边take sth in one's armtake the place of sb. 代替take the role of 扮演…的角色，起…的作用take the side of 和谁站在一起，偏向take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take up 占据，从事take up arms 拿起武器take with 带着talk about （泛泛地）谈talk of 谈到talk on （系统地）谈tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart 分辨tell…from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了，由于that is 也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the minute…一…就…the moment.. 一…就…the more …the more 越…越…the number of …的数量the other day 前几天the public 公众，民众there is no doubt about it.对此毫无疑问there is no help for it没得救了，木已成舟there 's no need for sth. 没有必要there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要these days 现在，如今think about 考虑think of 思考，想think over 仔细考虑think up 想出thousands of 成千上万的throw at 向…扔throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉，扔掉，摆脱throw up 呕吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest 诚实的说to make things worse 更糟的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delight 使某人高兴的是to one's joy 使某人高兴的是to one's measure 按….的尺寸to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是to put it another way 从另一个角度说to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point 扼要，切中要害trade in sth. 做…方面的生意trade with sb. 与某人做生意training centre 培训中心translate …into…把…翻译成travel to 到…旅行treat ...as…作为…对待treat …as through/if…象…一样对待try on 试穿try one's best 尽某人全力try out 试验turn against 背叛turn away 不准…进入turn down 关小点儿声，拒绝turn in 交出，上交turn in a semicircle 转半圈turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是，证明是turn over 翻动，耕翻（土地）turn to 转到，翻到turn to sb for help 向某人求救turn up 开大声，出现Uunder an English name 用一个英文名under the leadership of …在…的领导之下under the name of 用…名字under the protection of 在…的保护之下up and down 上上下下up to 直到up to a distance of 距离为upon one's death 在某人死后use one’s head 动脑筋used to do 过去常常做某事Vvarieties of 各种各样的various of 各种各样的vote against 投票反对某人vote for 投票选举某人Voting Rights Bill 选举权法案Wwag from side to side 左右摇晃wagging dance 摇摆舞wait for 等候wait on 服侍，伺候wake up 醒来walk along 沿…走warm up 变暖，热身waste time on sth./in doing sth. 在某事/物上浪费时间watch for 守侯，注意，监视watch out 密切注视，当心，提防watch over 监视，看守wave one’s head 摇头wear out 筋疲力尽weather report/forecast 天气预报well-kept secret 保守地很好的秘密well-known 著名的well-paid job 报酬高的工作well-trained 训练的很好的what a pity 真遗憾what a shame真遗憾what about + n./doing sth.？... 怎么样？what is more 而且what is worse 更糟的是win the Nobel Prize 获得诺贝尔奖wind one's way 蜿蜒向前wind the handle 摇动把手wind up 卷紧，上紧…的发条wipe off 擦去wish …every success 祝成功with the help of 在…的帮助下with the name 用…的名字with the permission of 在…的允许下with the purpose of doing sth. 带着…的目的without fail 必定，一定without fear or favour公正的,不偏袒某一方的without mercy 毫不留情的，残忍的work as 干…工作work at 从事，致力于work hard at 在…努力work on 建造，制作work out 解出，制订出worry about 担忧worse is to come 更糟的事情发生了worse still 更糟的是write down 写下，记下write to 给某人写信written English 英语书面语Yyear after year 年复一年的（表每年的重复）year by year 逐年的（表变化）。

高考英语必考句型汇总表英语是高考中必考的科目之一，良好的英语表达能力对于取得优秀的成绩至关重要。

在备战高考的过程中，掌握一些常用的句型可以帮助我们更好地进行语言表达和写作。

下面是一份高考英语必考句型汇总表，希望对大家备考有所帮助。

一、名词性从句1. 介词+关系代词/关系副词+名词性从句：This is the place where we used to play.2. 副词修饰名词性从句：I don't know when it happened.二、形容词性从句1. 主语+be+形容词：What makes me happy is that I passed the exam.2. 连接词+形容词：It is important to be punctual.三、副词性从句1. 时间副词：I will leave as soon as I finish my work.2. 条件副词：I will help you if you need my assistance.四、定语从句1. 关系代词引导关系从句：The girl who is wearing a red dress is my sister.2. 关系副词引导关系从句：Do you still remember the time when we first met?五、并列连词1. and：I like playing basketball and swimming.2. but：He is poor but honest.3. or：You can choose either the red one or the blue one.六、因果关系1. because：I couldn't attend the party because I was busy.2. so：The boy was tired, so he went to bed early.3. therefore：He didn't study hard; therefore, he failed the exam.4. as a result：She worked hard, as a result, she passed the exam.七、递进关系1. not only...but also：He not only sings well but also dances well.2. not just...but：We need not just words but also actions.3. in addition：In addition, I want to say thank you.八、转折关系1. however：She is very tired; however, she insists on finishing the work.2. although：Although it rained heavily, we still had a great time.3. despite/in spite of：Despite the bad weather, we still went out.九、比较级和最高级1. 表示比较级：better, worse, older, younger2. 表示最高级：the best, the worst, the oldest, the youngest十、被动语态1. 主动语态：I made a lot of mistakes in the exam.2. 被动语态：A lot of mistakes were made by me in the exam.十一、陈述句与疑问句的转换1. 陈述句：He is a teacher.2. 疑问句：Is he a teacher?十二、虚拟语气1. 虚拟条件句：If I were you, I would study harder.2. 虚拟结果状语从句：It would be better if you studied harder.3. 虚拟目的状语从句：I would have finished my homework if I had more time.十三、直接引语与间接引语1. 直接引语：She said, "I will study harder next time."2. 间接引语：She said that she would study harder next time.十四、定语从句中的关系副词和关系代词1. 关系副词：The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.2. 关系代词：The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.十五、情态动词1. 情态动词+动词原形：I can speak English.2. 情态动词+动词完成时：I have been able to speak English for many years.十六、不定式和动名词1. 不定式：To learn English well, you need to practice a lot.2. 动名词：Learning English well requires a lot of practice.十七、分词1. 现在分词：Swimming in the lake, we had a great time.2. 过去分词：Having finished my homework, I went to play basketball.十八、名词的单数和复数形式1. 单数形式：The book is on the desk.2. 复数形式：The books are on the desk.十九、动词的第三人称单数形式1. 一般现在时：He writes a letter every day.2. 一般过去时：He wrote a letter yesterday.二十、形容词比较级的用法1. 比较两个事物：My book is more interesting than yours.2. 比较两个事物，其中一项是固定事物：My book is more interesting than any other book.二十一、非谓语动词1. 动名词：I enjoy playing basketball.2. 动词不定式：I want to play basketball.3. 分词：Having finished my homework, I went to play basketball.二十二、主语和宾语的倒装1. 部分倒装：Here comes the bus.2. 全倒装：In the park stands a tall tree.二十三、条件状语从句1. 真实条件状语从句：If it rains, we'll cancel the picnic.2. 虚拟条件状语从句：If I were you, I would study harder.二十四、时间状语从句1. 主从复合句：When will the meeting start?2. 主从复合句：After the meeting, we will have a picnic.二十五、同位语从句1. 同位语从句：The news that our team won the game made us very happy.2. 同位语从句：The book, which is written by Jane, is very popular.。