自考英语二历年试题(真题)及答案

2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》自测试题与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below.The rise of e-learning has transformed the way people access education. With the advent of the internet, individuals now have the opportunity to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. One of the most popular forms of e-learning is the self-study examination for higher education, commonly known as the Self-study Examination for English Level Two (Self-study Examination for English Two). This examination is designed to test the English proficiency of students who wish to pursue further education or career opportunities.1、The self-study examination for higher education is gaining popularity due to its convenience and flexibility.2、The Self-study Examination for English Two is only available online.3、The examination is specifically for those who want to advance their education or career.4、The passage mentions that the self-study examination is only for English learning.5、The self-study examination is meant to be taken at a specific location.1、True2、False3、True4、False5、FalseSecond Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:In today’s rapidly evolving world, the role of technology in education cannot be overstated. Technological advancements have not only transformed how knowledge is imparted but also revolutionized the learning experience for students across the globe. The integration of digital tools into classrooms has enabled educators to personalize learning, catering to the diverse needs of individual students. Furthermore, online platforms and digital resources have made education more accessible, breaking down barriers of time and location. However, it is crucial to recognize that these benefits come with challenges such as ensuring equitable access to technology and maintaining the quality of educational content in a digital format. Despite these hurdles, the potential for technology to enhance teaching and learning is immense, making it an indispensable part of modern educational practices.Questions:1、The passage suggests that technology has changed the way education isdelivered.•Answer: True2、According to the text, personalized learning experiences are now possible due to the use of digital tools.•Answer: True3、The integration of technology in education has created insurmountable barriers for learners.•Answer: False4、Online platforms have made it difficult for students to access educational materials.•Answer: False5、The passage acknowledges both the advantages and challenges of incorporating technology into education.•Answer: True二、阅读理解（共10分）Title: Reading ComprehensionPassage:The global pandemic has highlighted the importance of digital literacy in today’s society. Many countries have implemented online learning platforms to ensure that education continues during times of crisis. One such platform, Edutalk, has gained popularity for its interactive and engaging approach to teaching. Edutalk offers a variety of courses, including a specialized courseon digital literacy. This course is designed to teach individuals the skills needed to navigate the digital world effectively and responsibly.The course covers several key topics, such as online communication, internet safety, and digital privacy. It also includes practical exercises that help students apply their knowledge in real-life situations. One of the most innovative features of the course is its virtual classroom, where students can interact with each other and with the instructor through live video calls and chat forums.Despite the benefits of online learning, there are challenges that come with it. One major challenge is the potential for isolation and reduced social interaction. However, Edutalk has addressed this by incorporating social features into its platform, such as discussion groups and peer support networks. These features help to foster a sense of community among the students.Questions:1.What is the primary focus of the specialized course offered by Edutalk?A) Online communicationB) Internet safetyC) Digital privacyD) All of the above2.Which of the following is NOT a key topic covered in the digital literacy course?A) Online communicationB) History of the internetC) Internet safetyD) Digital privacy3.What is one innovative feature of Edutalk’s digital literacy course?A) Traditional classroom settingB) Virtual classroom with live video callsC) Self-paced learning modulesD) Only text-based lessons4.What is a potential challenge associated with online learning, according to the passage?A) High cost of educationB) Reduced social interactionC) Limited access to resourcesD) Lack of hands-on experience5.How does Edutalk address the challenge of reduced social interaction in online learning?A) By offering only self-paced coursesB) By incorporating social features such as discussion groupsC) By encouraging students to attend physical classesD) By providing one-on-one tutoring sessionsAnswers:1.D) All of the above2.B) History of the internet3.B) Virtual classroom with live video calls4.B) Reduced social interaction5.B) By incorporating social features such as discussion groups三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Reading Passage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized in the field of education. Higher education self-study examinations, such as the National Self-Study Examination for English Level Two, have become a popular method for individuals to enhance their English proficiency independently. This essay discusses the benefits and challenges of self-study examinations in higher education.Questions:1、The passage mainly focuses on the topic of __________.A)The benefits of traditional classroom learningB)The challenges of self-study in higher educationC)The role of self-study examinations in enhancing English proficiencyD)The decline of traditional educational methods2、According to the passage, self-study examinations are particularly beneficial for__________.A)Students who prefer a more structured learning environmentB)Working professionals seeking to improve their language skillsC)Young learners who are eager to learn new subjectsD)Teachers who want to teach English more effectively3、The passage suggests that self-study examinations can be challenging due to__________.A)The lack of immediate feedback from teachersB)The difficulty of maintaining a consistent study scheduleC)The need for self-discipline and motivationD)The limited availability of study materials4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge of self-study examinations?A)The potential for procrastinationB)The risk of not receiving a formal degreeC)The need for a strong support systemD)The difficulty of accessing advanced learning resources5、The author concludes the passage by suggesting that __________.A)Self-study examinations should be replaced with traditional classroom learningB)Self-study examinations can be effective when combined with online resourcesC)The challenges of self-study examinations outweigh their benefitsD)Self-study examinations are only suitable for individuals with exceptionalself-disciplineAnswers:1、C2、B3、C4、B5、B第二题阅读内容：In recent years, online learning has gained immense popularity due to its convenience and flexibility. This essay discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online learning, comparing it with traditional classroom teaching.概况段落大意和补全句子：1、The paragraph mainly focuses on the increasing popularity of online learning, its benefits, and its comparison with traditional classroom teaching.2、Online learning is popular because it offers convenience and flexibility.3、One of the advantages of online learning is its accessibility from anywhere.4、However, one disadvantage of online learning is the lack of face-to-face interaction.5、Compared to traditional classroom teaching, online learning provides more convenience but may lack some social aspects.四、填空补文（共10分）Four. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate options.Read the following passage:The ancient Egyptians had a profound influence on the world we live in today. Their achievements in mathematics, architecture, and religion are still celebrated. One of their greatest contributions was the development of the first known calendar. This calendar was based on the observation of the stars and the cycles of the Nile River. The Egyptians divided the year into three seasons: Inundation, Growth, and Harvest. Each season was further divided into four months, with each month consisting of 30 days. This system was used for agricultural planning and religious festivals.Choose the correct word to fill in the blanks from the options below:1.The Egyptians divided the year into three distinct __________.a) seasonsb) monthsc) daysd) nights2.The calendar they developed was based on __________.a) the moon’s phasesb) the Nile River’s flowc) the Gregorian calendard) the Chinese zodiac3.Each month in the Egyptian calendar had__________days.a) 28b) 30c) 31d) 294.The__________season was characterized by the flooding of the Nile.a) Growthb) Inundationc) Harvestd) Autumn5.The Egyptian calendar was important for __________.a) astronomical observationsb) religious ceremoniesc) trade and commerced) all of the aboveAnswer Key:1.a) seasons2.b) the Nile River’s flow3.b) 304.b) Inundation5.d) all of the above五、填词补文（共15分）第一题阅读以下短文，根据上下文填入合适的单词，每空一词。

历年自考英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）Passage 1Questions 1-5The importance of communication in the workplace cannot be overstated. Effective communication is key to building strong relationships with colleagues, ensuring that tasks are completed on time, and fostering a positive work environment. Here are some tips for improving communication skills at work:1. Practice active listening.2. Be clear and concise in your messages.3. Use appropriate body language.4. Avoid jargon and complex terms.5. Be open to feedback.Answer the following questions based on the passage:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The role of communication in personal relationshipsB. The importance of communication in the workplaceC. The benefits of using jargon in communicationD. The drawbacks of unclear messagesAnswer: B2. Which of the following is NOT a tip for improving communication skills?A. Active listeningB. Using jargonC. Clear messagesD. Appropriate body languageAnswer: B3. What does the author suggest as a way to ensure tasks are completed on time?A. Using complex termsB. Being clear and conciseC. Avoiding feedbackD. Using inappropriate body languageAnswer: B4. According to the passage, which of the following is crucial for building strong relationships with colleagues?A. Using jargonB. Active listeningC. Avoiding communicationD. Ignoring feedbackAnswer: B5. What is the purpose of the tips provided in the passage?A. To confuse the readerB. To improve workplace communicationC. To make work more difficultD. To reduce the importance of communicationAnswer: B二、词汇与结构（共15分）Questions 6-10Choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence.6. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run without ________.A. stoppingB. stoppedC. stopD. stopsAnswer: A7. The company has decided to ________ its employees with a bonus for their hard work.A. rewardB. rewardingC. rewardedD. rewardsAnswer: A8. The new policy will come into ________ next month.A. effectB. affectC. effectsD. affectingAnswer: A9. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position, given her experience and qualifications.A. uniqueB. likelyC. unlikelyD. rareAnswer: B10. The museum is open to the public ________ Monday to Friday.A. exceptB. besidesC. includingD. fromAnswer: D三、完形填空（共20分）Questions 11-20[Passage略]11. Answer: C12. Answer: A13. Answer: D14. Answer: B15. Answer: C16. Answer: A17. Answer: D18. Answer: B19. Answer: C20. Answer: A四、翻译（共20分）Questions 21-2521. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的有效沟通。

2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试题与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）First Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:In today’s rapidly evolving world, technology is playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives. One area where this is particularly evident is education. Traditional classroom learning is being complemented by digital tools that allow for personalized learning experiences. Online courses, educational software, and mobile applications are changing the way students learn and teachers teach.Technology has made it possible for students to access educational resources from anywhere at any time, provided they have an internet connection. This flexibility has opened up opportunities for those who might not otherwise be able to attend traditional schools due to geographic or financial constraints. However, while technology offers many benefits, it also poses challenges. Not all students have equal access to these technological resources, which can lead to disparities in educational outcomes. Furthermore, the reliance on technology raises questions about the skills that students will need in the future, as well as the roles of educators in guiding them.Despite these challenges, the integration of technology into education continues to grow. As we move forward, it will be essential to ensure equitable access to technology and to prepare students for a future where digital literacy is as crucial as traditional academic skills.Questions:1、The passage states that technology plays a minor role in education.Answer: False2、According to the text, online courses are one example of how technology complements traditional learning.Answer: True3、Technology has made education less accessible to people with financial limitations.Answer: False4、The passage suggests that the use of technology in education does not create any disparities.Answer: False5、Educators will need to adapt their roles to include guiding students in developing digital literacy.Answer: True第二题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below it.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and accessinformation. It has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, offering convenience and efficiency like never before. However, along with its benefits, the internet also brings challenges and risks.1、The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answer the following questions based on the passage:1、（T/F）The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、（T/F）The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、（T/F）The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、（T/F）The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、（T/F）The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answers:1、True2、True3、True4、True5、True二、阅读理解（共10分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has been a vital part of human civilization since ancient times. It is a means of acquiring knowledge, understanding different perspectives, and expanding our horizons. In today’s fas t-paced world, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the significance of reading as a habit cannot be overstated.Books have the power to transport us to faraway lands, introduce us to fascinating characters, and spark imaginations. They can evoke emotions that range from joy and laughter to sadness and contemplation. Moreover, reading regularly can improve cognitive abilities, enhance vocabulary, and foster empathy.In an era where technology dominates our lives, it is easy to overlook the benefits of traditional reading. However, research has shown that digital distractions can hinder deep thinking and concentration. On the contrary, reading physical books or even e-books without distractions can significantly improve focus and comprehension.Beyond personal growth, reading is also a crucial skill for academic and professional success. It is a fundamental requirement for many educationalprograms and job positions. Students who read regularly perform better academically and develop critical thinking skills that are highly valued in today’s workforce.Furthermore, reading promotes lifelong learning. It encourages us to seek answers, question assumptions, and stay curious. As we grow older, our interests may evolve, but the joy of discovering new ideas through reading remains constant.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of the passage?A) To criticize the use of technology in education.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.C) To argue against the availability of information online.D) To describe the history of reading in human civilization.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading regularly?A) Improved cognitive abilities.B) Increased focus and concentration.C) Enhanced physical fitness.D) Fostered empathy.3.According to the passage, why might digital distractions hinder deep thinking and concentration?A) Because they provide too much information at once.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.C) Because they are not as effective as traditional reading methods.D) Because they are not suitable for academic or professional success.4.What is the importance of reading for academic and professional success?A) It is not essential but helpful.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.C) It is only important for students, not professionals.D) It is not relevant in today’s technological world.5.What does the passage suggest about the joy of reading?A) It decreases as we grow older.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.C) It is only present in physical books, not e-books.D) It is limited to certain types of books or genres.Answers:1.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.2.C) Enhanced physical fitness.3.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.4.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.5.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）First Question: Summarize the Main Idea and Complete the SentencesRead the following passage carefully and then summarize its main idea. After that, complete each of the sentences (1-5) below according to the information given in the passage. Write no more than 8 words for each blank.Passage:In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards online learning as an alternative or complement to traditional classroom-based education. Online learning offers unprecedented flexibility and accessibility, allowing students from all walks of life to pursue further education without being physically present at educational institutions. However, this new mode of education also presents unique challenges. For one, it requires a high level of self-discipline and time management skills from learners. Additionally, the lack of face-to-face interaction can sometimes lead to feelings of isolation among students. Despite these drawbacks, many educators believe that online learning is here to stay and will continue to evolve, offering increasingly sophisticated tools and resources to enhance the learning experience.Questions:1、The passage mainly discusses ________.Answer: The rise of online learning and its implications.2、One advantage of online learning is ________.Answer: Flexibility and accessibility.3、Online learning requires students to have ________.Answer: Self-discipline and time management skills.4、A disadvantage of online learning might be ________.Answer: Feelings of isolation due to lack of face-to-face interaction.5、According to the passage, the future of online learning is expected to ________.Answer: Evolve with better tools and resources.第二题Reading Content:In this fast-paced modern world, continuous learning and personal development have become crucial. Higher education self-study examination, also known as self-study examination, has emerged as a popular and effective way for individuals to advance their education and career. This type of examination allows students to study independently and take exams at their own pace, providing flexibility and convenience. The English Second level self-study examination is specifically designed for those who wish to improve their English proficiency through self-study.1.The main idea of the paragraph is that:A) Self-study examination is a traditional method of learning.B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.C) English proficiency is not a priority in modern education.D) The paragraph is about the history of self-study examinations.Answer: B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.2.According to the paragraph, self-study examination:A) Is only available for students who attend regular classes.B) Requires students to follow a strict schedule.C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.D) Is less effective than traditional classroom learning.Answer: C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.3.The paragraph mentions that the English Second level self-study examination:A) Is designed for students who are already proficient in English.B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.C) Is more difficult than regular English courses.D) Is only offered in certain countries.Answer: B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.4.The author implies that:A) Self-study examination is not as popular as traditional education.B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.C) Self-study examination is not as effective as classroom learning.D) Self-study examination is not suitable for everyone.Answer: B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.5.The paragraph suggests that:A) Higher education self-study examination is a recent development.B) Self-study examination is becoming less popular.C) The English Second level self-study examination is the most difficult.D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.Answer: D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.四、填空补文（共10分）Reading Passage:In many countries around the world, higher education is seen not only as a personal investment but also as a public good. Universities and colleges serve as centers of learning, innovation, and cultural exchange. However, access to higher education is often limited by financial constraints. To address this issue, some governments provide (1)_______aid to students in the form of grants and loans. Additionally, universities themselves may offer scholarships based on academic merit or (2) _______. Despite these efforts, disparities in access remain, particularly between urban and rural areas, and among different socio-economic groups. Some argue that technology, especially online learning platforms, can play a crucial role in (3)_______the gap and providing more inclusive access to higher education. Yet, there are concerns about the quality and (4)_______of online education compared to traditional classroom settings. Therefore, it is essential to find a balanced approach that leverages technology while maintaining educational standards and (5) _______.Questions:(1)The government provides_______aid to students.A)financialB)emotionalC)physicalD)technical(2)Scholarships may be offered based on academic merit or _______.A)athletic abilityB)family connectionsC)musical talentD)political influence(3)Technology can help in_______the gap in education access.A)increasingB)wideningC)bridgingD)deepening(4)Concerns are raised about the quality and_______of online education.A)costB)durationC)effectivenessD)popularity(5)A balanced approach should maintain educational standards and _______.A)affordabilityB)entertainmentC)traditionD)accessibilityAnswers:1.A) financial2.A) athletic ability3.C) bridging4.C) effectiveness5.D) accessibility五、填词补文（共15分）第一题阅读以下文章，然后根据文章内容选择合适的词填入空格中。

英语二自考历年试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people might choose to learn English as a second language?A. For business purposes.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To communicate with extraterrestrial beings.D. For academic studies.2. The phrase "break the ice" means to:A. Melt the actual ice.B. Begin a journey on a ship.C. Start a conversation in a friendly way.D. Stop a conversation abruptly.3. In English grammar, a verb in the past continuous tense is formed by:A. The past tense of the verb.B. The present participle of the verb and "was" or "were."C. The infinitive form of the verb.D. The gerund form of the verb.4. Which of the following words is a countable noun?A. FurnitureB. AdviceC. KnowledgeD. Bread5. The correct preposition to use when talking about the time of day is:A. AtB. OnC. InD. With6. The phrase "a piece of cake" is commonly used to describe something that is:A. Difficult to eat.B. Very delicious.C. Easy to do.D. A type of dessert.7. What is the opposite of the word "agree"?A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. DislikeD. Like8. The word "unique" is best described as:A. Something that is the same as another.B. Something that is very common.C. Something that is one of a kind.D. Something that is similar to others.9. In English, the word "their" is a:A. PronounB. NounC. Adjective10. The sentence "She is one of the most talented musiciansin the country" implies that:A. She is the only talented musician in the country.B. She is the most talented musician in the country.C. There are other talented musicians in the country as well.D. There are no other talented musicians in the country.11-20. [Additional questions similar in format to the ones above]二、填空题（每题1分，共15分）21. The ________ (动词) "enhance" means to improve or increase in value or quality.22. "The weather is extremely ________ (形容词) today, so we should stay indoors."23. "I have a ________ (名词) to attend this evening, so I can't join you for dinner."24. "Please ________ (动词) your seatbelts before we take off."25. "__________ (副词), she managed to finish the race despite the heavy rain."26. "The ________ (形容词) of the old building was a complex process."27. "He is ________ (副词的最高级形式) known for his punctuality."28. "The ________ (名词复数) of the documents were misplaced, causing a delay in the project."29. "She is ________ (动词的过去分词形式) for her innovative30. "The ________ (名词) of the company's success is due to the hard work of its employees."31-35. [Additional fill-in-the-blank questions]三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:[A short passage about a topic suitable for English language learners, such as a news article, a story, or an informative text.]36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]37. According to the passage, why did the protagonist make a particular decision?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]38. Which of the following statements is true based on the information provided?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]39. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]40. What is the tone of the author in the passage?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]四、写作题（共15分）41. Write an essay on the importance of learning a second language. Your essay should be at least 200 words and should include the following points:- The benefits of being bilingual.- The impact of language。

高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷及答案PART ONE （50 POINTS）Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

自考英语二历年试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The meeting was scheduled for 9 a.m., but it was ________.A) postponedB) canceledC) delayedD) abandoned答案：B2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing ________.A) without interruptionB) with a breakC) at a lossD) in vain答案：A3. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the economy.A) haveB) takeC) bringD) carry答案：A4. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualifiedD) disqualified答案：A5. The company has decided to ________ the outdated equipment.A) upgradeB) downgradeC) maintainD) replace答案：D6. The ________ of the old factory site has attracted a lotof attention from developers.A) demolitionB) renovationC) constructionD) destruction答案：A7. He was ________ to find that his wallet was missing.A) astonishedB) boredC) delightedD) annoyed答案：A8. The ________ of the agreement will be announced at thepress conference.A) termsB) signingC) conditionsD) clauses答案：B9. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A) implementationB) executionC) commencementD) conclusion答案：C10. She has a ________ knowledge of French.A) profoundB) superficialC) limitedD) extensive答案：C二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The ________ of the company's success can be attributedto the hard work of its employees.答案：success12. It is important to ________ the environment by reducing waste and pollution.答案：protect13. The ________ of the old building was a significant event in the community.答案：demolition14. The scientist made a ________ discovery that could change our understanding of the universe.答案：groundbreaking15. The ________ of the new law has been met with mixed reactions from the public.答案：enactment16. The ________ of the patient's condition is a matter of great concern to the doctors.答案：deterioration17. The ________ of the ancient city has been preserved for future generations to appreciate.答案：architecture18. The ________ of the company's profits has been a topic of discussion among the shareholders.答案：decline19. The ________ of the new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.答案：introduction20. The ________ of the old bridge was a necessary step for the development of the area.答案：reconstruction三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

英语二级自考试卷及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a movieB. Visit his parentsC. Attend a meetingD. Have dinner with friends答案：B2. How much does the woman pay for the skirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $45答案：C3. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 7:00 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.D. 9:00 a.m.答案：A4. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a classroomD. In a bookstore5. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案：A二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The book is very interesting; it's worth ________.A. to readB. being readC. readingD. to be read答案：C7. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband brought her spare keys.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed答案：A8. The teacher asked us to ________ the composition within two hours.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down9. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the driving test.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案：B10. The weather in this area is warm and pleasant ________.A. all the year roundB. all year roundC. the whole year roundD. all year long答案：A三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the number of people cycling in the city has increased dramatically. This is due to several factors, including the rise in health consciousness and the need to reduce carbon emissions. The city has responded by expanding its network of bike lanes to accommodate the growing number of cyclists.11. What is the main reason for the increase in cycling?A. Health concernsB. Environmental concernsC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B答案：C12. How has the city responded to the increase in cycling?A. By ignoring itB. By expanding bike lanesC. By reducing bike lanesD. By encouraging car use答案：BPassage 2The local community center is offering a series of free workshops on various topics, including financial planning, gardening, and cooking. These workshops are designed to provide residents with practical skills and knowledge to improve their quality of life.13. What is the purpose of the workshops?A. To make moneyB. To entertain peopleC. To educate residentsD. To promote the community center答案：C14. What is one of the topics covered in the workshops?A. Financial planningB. PaintingC. DancingD. Traveling答案：A四、写作（共20分）15. Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:"The Importance of Time Management."提示：在现代社会，时间管理对于个人的成功至关重要。

自考英语二历年真题及答案第一部分：选择题（共60题）第1题The headmaster asked the students ___________ when they were absent for class.A. why they had beenB. why they have beenC. why had they beenD. why have they been答案：A第2题Language is different from animal communication in that ___________ language is culturally transmitted, spoken or written.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose答案：B……第二部分：填空题（共40题）第1题If an actor _________ (accept) a job in a TV series, he must at least _________ (expire) to a contract for one year.答案：accepts; expire第2题I _________ (just be) in the hospital because of cold but now I _________ (get) better.答案：have just been; am getting……第三部分：阅读理解题（共10题）第1题It is generally recognized that in any culture _________ (3 words) is a stimulus to social progress and _________ (1 word).答案：education; development第2题The author speaks of TV as _________ (several words).答案：the most effective medium of our age……第四部分：写作题（共1题）题目Write a letter to your friend, inviting him/her to attend your birthday party. Provide details such as date, time, location, and activities planned for the party.答案：Dear [friend’s name],I hope this letter finds you in good health and spirits. I am writing to invite you to my upcoming birthday party, which promises to be a great celebration filled with joy and laughter. I would be delighted if you could join me on this special occasion.The party will take place on [date] at [time]. The venue is [location], which is easily accessible and has ample parking space. We have planned a variety of activities to ensure that everyone has a memorable time. We will kick off the party with some fun icebreaker games to get everyone involved and acquainted. This will be followed by a delicious dinner prepared by a professional chef. We have also arranged for live music and a dance floor, so get ready to showcase your moves!I genuinely am looking forward to celebrating my birthday with you and our mutual friends. It would mean a lot to me to have you by my side on this special day. Please let me know if you will be able to attend, so that we can make the necessary arrangements.I hope to see you soon and have an amazing time together. Thank you for beinga wonderful friend, and I cannot wait to create beautiful memories with you at my birthday party!Warmest regards,[Your name]以上是关于自考英语二历年真题及答案的文档，希望对您的学习有所帮助！。

自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The book you gave me is ________ interesting one.A) aB) anC) theD) /答案：B2. ________ is a fact that he is good at English.A) ThisB) ThatC) ItD) There答案：C3. He is ________ to go to the cinema because he has to finish his homework.A) afraidB) sorryC) readyD) unwilling答案：D4. ________ the day went on, the weather got worse.A) WithB) WhileC) AsD) Since答案：C5. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and________ to her carefully.A) talking; listenB) to talk; to listenC) talking; listeningD) talk; listen答案：A6. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the traffic problem is becoming more serious.A) IfB) ThoughC) BecauseD) As答案：D7. ________ the meeting room, he found that the door was locked.A) To enterB) EnteringC) To enter intoD) Having entered答案：B8. ________ the problem, he turned to his teacher for help.A) Being unable to solveB) Unable to solveC) Unable solvingD) To be unable to solve答案：B9. ________ the book is written is clear.A) WhoB) WhomC) WhatD) That答案：A10. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A) BeforeB) As soon asC) WhileD) After答案：B二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The ________ (发生) of the earthquake was a great shock to the whole world.答案：occurrence2. ________ (尽管) he is very tired, he still works hard.答案：Despite3. She is ________ (害怕) of the dark.答案：afraid4. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting is to discuss the new project.答案：purpose5. ________ (由于) the heavy rain, the match was postponed. 答案：Due to6. The ________ (观众) were very excited when the famous singer appeared.答案：audience7. The ________ (结果) of the experiment was unexpected.答案：outcome8. The ________ (主要的) reason for his success is his hard work.答案：primary9. The ________ (目的) of education is to develop the students' abilities.答案：aim10. ________ (除非) it rains, we will go for a picnic.答案：Unless三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

自考英语2试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

A) The man is a teacher.B) The woman is a student.C) The man is a student.[答案] B2. What does the woman suggest they do?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the cinema.C) Stay at home.[答案] A3. Why is the man late?A) He missed the bus.B) He got stuck in traffic.C) He forgot the time.[答案] B4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.[答案] C5. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A) She is busy.B) She is eager to listen.C) She cannot hear well.[答案] B二、阅读理解（共30分）A篇：The article discusses the importance of environmental protection. It highlights the role of individuals in preserving the environment and suggests ways to reduce pollution, such as recycling and using public transportation.6. What is the main topic of the article?A) Education.B) Environment.C) Technology.[答案] B7. What does the article suggest people can do to help the environment?A) Drive more.B) Recycle.C) Use more plastic bags.[答案] BB篇：The passage introduces a new mobile application that helps people find the best local restaurants based on user reviews and ratings.8. What is the purpose of the mobile application?A) To play games.B) To find restaurants.C) To make reservations.[答案] B9. How does the application determine the quality of a restaurant?A) By the number of stars.B) By the price of the food.C) By the location of the restaurant.[答案] A三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand over[答案] A11. She was _______ tired that she fell asleep as soon as she got home.A) soB) veryC) too[答案] A12. The _______ of the old building is a matter of concernfor the local government.A) safetyB) healthC) wealth[答案] A13. I would rather _______ at home than _______ to the cinema.A) stay; goB) stayed; wentC) have stayed; have gone[答案] A14. The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A) implementedB) impliedC) expired[答案] A四、完形填空（共15分）[文章略]15. The word "beneficial" in the first sentence most probably means:A) harmfulB) usefulC) expensive[答案] B16. According to the passage, what is the best way to learn a new language?A) By traveling.B) By watching movies.C) By practicing speaking.[答案] C17. The author suggests that learning a new language can improve:A) Social skills.B) Memory.C) Physical health.[答案] B18. The word "intriguing" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to:A) boringB) interestingC) difficult[答案] B19. What does the author believe about the future of language learning?A) It will become easier.B) It will become more difficult.C) It will not change much.[答案] A五、翻译（共15分）20. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

自考英语2的试题及答案自考英语2试题及答案一、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the decline in the number of honeybees?A) The use of pesticides.B) The loss of habitat.C) The spread of diseases.D) The invasion of alien species.答案：C) The spread of diseases.2. What does the author suggest is the best way to improve the level of English among students?A) Intensive grammar lessons.B) More practical application.C) Extensive reading.D) Listening to English songs.答案：B) More practical application.3. Why are some people opposed to the use of genetically modified (GM) crops?A) They may be harmful to human health.B) They could have a negative impact on the environment.C) The technology is too expensive.D) There is a lack of scientific understanding.答案：B) They could have a negative impact on the environment.4. What is the author's opinion on the importance of sleep?A) It is essential for physical and mental health.B) It is a waste of time that could be used for productivity.C) It is only necessary for children and the elderly.D) It can be easily replaced with stimulants for those whoare busy.答案：A) It is essential for physical and mental health.5. What is the main advantage of using solar energy mentioned in the text?A) It is renewable and clean.B) It is widely available and easy to access.C) It is cost-effective in the long term.D) It requires no maintenance.答案：A) It is renewable and clean.二、词汇与语法（每题1分，共15分）6. The company has ________ a new policy regarding employee benefits.A) enactedB) embarkedC) retreatedD) deteriorated答案：A) enacted7. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work iscontinuing ________.A) nonstopB) nowhereC) nowhereD) nonetheless答案：A) nonstop8. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A) brilliantB) brightlyC) brilliancyD) brillianter答案：A) brilliant9. The museum is open to the public ________ Monday to Friday.A) besidesB) exceptC) duringD) from答案：D) from10. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his________ in physics.A) contributionB) donativeC) donationD) contributor答案：A) contribution三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）11. The young man was so ________ in his research that he forgot all about his lunch.A) absorbedB) boredC) distractedD) annoyed答案：A) absorbed12. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the environment.A) haveB) takeC) makeD) carry答案：A) have13. She ________ her keys on the kitchen table but couldn't find them this morning.A) laidB) putC) placedD) set答案：C) placed14. The ________ of the old building was a great loss to the community.A) destructionB) constructionC) restorationD) foundation答案：A) destruction15. The ________ of the company's success can be attributed to the hard work of its employees.A) achievementB) accomplishmentC) attainmentD) performance答案：B) accomplishment四、翻译（英译汉，每题3分，共12分）16. The report highlights the need for better communication between the two departments.答案：报告强调了两个部门之间更好沟通的必要性。

2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试卷与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and then answer the following questions by choosing A, B, C, or D. The correct answer for each question is the one that best fits the information given in the passage.After the industrial revolution, the world changed dramatically. With the advent of new technologies, the pace of life accelerated. This had a significant impact on education. Traditional methods of teaching were no longer sufficient to prepare students for the rapidly changing world. As a result, the need for more flexible and practical forms of education became apparent.1、The industrial revolution led to significant changes in the world.A. TrueB. False2、New technologies contributed to the acceleration of life’s pace.A. TrueB. False3、Traditional teaching methods were considered inadequate after theindustrial revolution.A. TrueB. False4、There was a growing demand for flexible and practical forms of education.A. TrueB. False5、The need for more practical education emerged as a result of the industrial revolution.A. TrueB. FalseAnswers:1、A. True2、A. True3、A. True4、A. True5、A. True第二题Passage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized. With the rapid development of technology and globalization, the need for continuous education and skill development has become more pressing than ever. One popular method of achieving this is through self-study examinations,such as the self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two).The self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two) is designed to assess the English proficiency of students who wish to pursue further education or improve their language skills. It covers a wide range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing.1.The passage highlights the increasing importance of self-study examinations in today’s society.A. TrueB. False2.The self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two) is exclusively for students who want to pursue further education.A. TrueB. False3.The examination focuses solely on grammar and vocabulary.A. TrueB. False4.The self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two) is intended to test the English proficiency of students.A. TrueB. False5.The passage suggests that the self-study examination covers a narrow range of topics.A. TrueAnswers:1.A. True2.B. False3.B. False4.A. True5.B. False二、阅读理解（共10分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized by people worldwide. One significant way to achieve this is through self-study examinations, such as the National Self-Study Examination (NSSE) for higher education. The NSSE provides individuals with the opportunity to earn academic credentials without attending traditional universities or colleges. One of the subjects offered in the NSSE is English, which is essential for global communication and understanding.The English self-study examination, known as “English Two,” aims to assess the English proficiency of candidates at an intermediate level. The exam covers various aspects of the language, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills.Read the following passage and choose the best answer to the question below.The NSSE English Two exam consists of several sections. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the exam structure?A. There is a listening section that tests candidates’ ability to understand spoken English.B. The reading comprehension section includes a variety of texts, such as articles, advertisements, and emails.C. The writing section requires candidates to write a short essay on a given topic.D. The exam does not assess candidates’ speaking skills, as it is primarily a written exam.E. The grammar section focuses on complex sentence structures and advanced vocabulary usage.Answers:D. The exam does not assess c andidates’ speaking skills, as it is primarily a written exam.(Note: While the passage suggests that the exam is primarily written, it does not explicitly state that speaking skills are not assessed at all. However, based on the information provided and typical exam structures, it can be inferred that speaking is not a component of the English Two exam.)三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Passage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized. Higher education自学考试 (Self-study Examination for Higher Education) has emerged as a popular alternative for those who wish to further their education without attending traditional colleges or universities. The Self-study Examination for English Level Two, commonly known as “English Two,” is designed to test the English proficiency of students who have not had formal English education.The exam consists of multiple-choice questions, essay writing, and comprehensive tests. It covers a wide range of topics, from grammar and vocabulary to reading comprehension and writing skills. The goal of the exam is to assess the candidates’ ability to use English effectively in both academic and practical settings.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Self-study Examination for English Level Two?A. To evaluate students’ ability to perform well in traditional colleges.B. To test the English proficiency of students who have not had formal English education.C. To promote the popularity of higher education自学考试.D. To provide students with an alternative way to gain higher education credentials.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a part of the exam?A. Multiple-choice questions.B. Essay writing.C. Physical fitness tests.D. Comprehensive tests.3、What is the main focus of the Self-study Examination for English Level Two?A. To assess students’ knowledge of English literature.B. To test students’ ability to use English in academic and practical settings.C. To measure students’ ability to speak English fluently.D. To evaluate students’ understanding of English grammar rules.4、The passage suggests that the Self-study Examination for English Level Two is beneficial for whom?A. Only students who attend traditional colleges.B. Only students who have formal English education.C. Students who wish to further their education without attending traditional colleges or universities.D. Students who are interested in English literature.5、According to the passage, what is the primary goal of the Self-studyExamination for English Level Two?A. To ensure that all candidates have the same level of English proficiency.B. To provide a standardized measure of English proficiency.C. To encourage students to continue their education beyond the exam.D. To assess the quality of English education in different regions.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、C5、B第二题Passage:The Open University (OU) is a British university that offers a variety of degree courses, including distance learning programs. Established in 1969, the OU has become a leader in open education, providing flexible and accessible higher education to students worldwide. The university offers over 2000 modules, covering a wide range of subjects, and allows students to study at their own pace. One of the most popular programs is the Open University Self-Tested Examination (OUSA), which is known as the “English for Academic Purposes” (EAP) course. This course is designed to help students develop their English language skills necessary for academic study in English-speaking countries.1、The Open University was established in the year ________.A)1967B)1968C)1969D)19702、The OU is a________university that offers a variety of degree courses.A)privateB)publicC)onlineD)international3、The OU provides________education to students worldwide.A)traditionalB)openC)closedD)proprietary4、The university offers over________modules covering a wide range of subjects.A)1000B)1500C)2000D)25005、The “English for Academic Purposes” (EAP) course is designed to assist students in developing their________skills.A)socialB)writingC)readingD)English languageAnswers:1、C) 19692、B) public3、B) open4、C) 20005、D) English language四、填空补文（共10分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In recent years, online education has gained immense popularity worldwide. With the advancement of technology, students now have the opportunity to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. One of the most popular online educational platforms is Coursera, which offers a wide range of courses from universities around the world. However, despite the convenience and flexibility of online learning, it is not without its challenges.Questions:Choose the best word or phrase to complete the following sentence:1.Online education platforms like Coursera have made learning more__________for students.a)accessibleb)traditionalc)expensived)exclusiveAnswer:a) accessible五、填词补文（共15分）第一题Read the following passage and complete the sentences by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the list provided for each blank. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, D, or E) in the corresponding blank.The story of “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland” by Lewis Carroll is a classic piece of children’s literature. It is a 1____ tale that has captured the imagination of readers of all ages. The book was first published in 1865 and has since become a 2____ part of our cultural heritage.Alice, a young girl, falls down a rabbit hole and lands in a strange and whimsical world. She meets a variety of 3____ characters, including the Cheshire Cat, the Mad Hatter, and the White Rabbit. The story is filled with 4____ and absurdity, which keeps the reader engaged and amused.1.A) mysteriousB) adventurousC) intriguingD) fascinatingE) charming2.A) importantB) significantC) famousD) belovedE) celebrated3.A) ordinaryB) peculiarC) extraordinaryD) imaginativeE) delightful4.A) humorB) mysteryC) suspenseD) excitementE) excitementAnswers:1.C) intriguing2.D) beloved3.B) peculiar4.A) humor第二题Please read the following passage and choose the correct word to fill in each blank.In the 1 of the 21st century, technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. From smartphones to artificial intelligence, 2 have become an integral part of our daily lives. This 3 has also brought about significant changes in the education sector, making 4 and online learning more accessible than ever before.1.A. beginning B. middle C. end D. middle-eastAnswer: A2.A. devices B. machines C. gadgets D. toolsAnswer: C3.A. evolution B. revolution C. change D. improvementAnswer: B4.A. traditional B. conventional C. modern D. contemporaryAnswer: A5.A. physical B. face-to-face C. self-study D. in-personAnswer: C六、完型补文（共15分）第一题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word that bestfits the context. Choose from the options given below the passage.In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized. This concept emphasizes the idea that education is not limited to the traditional school years but continues throughout one’s life. One of the most popular forms of lifelong learning is the self-study examination system, which allows individuals to pursue higher education independently.This system, often referred to as “Self-study Examination” or“Self-study Examination for Higher Education,” provides an opportunity for people who are unable to attend regular universities or colleges due to various reasons such as work, family, or financial constraints. It offers flexibility and the chance to acquire new knowledge and skills at one’s own pace.Here is an extract from a self-study examination for English (Level Two). Read the passage and complete the sentences by choosing the most suitable word from the options below.The English language has become an essential tool for global communication. It is widely used in business, science, technology, and international relations. Therefore, being proficient in English can open numerous doors for individuals seeking career opportunities abroad.1、In order to improve their English skills, many students choose to take part in the self-study examination for English.2、The self-study examination for English (Level Two) covers a wide range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, reading, and writing.3、The format of the exam usually includes multiple-choice questions, essay questions, and sometimes listening comprehension tasks.4、One of the advantages of the self-study examination is that it allows candidates to study at their own pace, which is particularly beneficial for those who are working or have family responsibilities.5、Passing the self-study examination for English can be a stepping stone towards further academic pursuits or a career that requires a good command of the language.Options:a) pursueb) coversc) includesd) allowse) towardsAnswers:1、a) pursue2、b) covers3、c) includes4、d) allows5、e) towards第二题Read the following passage and then complete the blanks with the appropriatewords. Each blank should be filled with only one word. Choose the best answer from the options given.The rapid development of technology has had a profound impact on the way we live and work. One of the most significant changes is the 1 of communication. With the advent of the internet and mobile devices, we can now 2 with people from all over the world in an instant. This has both positive and negative effects.1.A) limitationB) increaseC) decreaseD) enhancement2.A) communicateB) interactC) connectD) correspond3.A) ItB) TheyC) ThisD) ThatThe 3 of instant communication has made it easier to collaborate on projects, share information, and maintain relationships. However, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a potential 4 of social skills.4.A) lossB) reductionC) declineD) depletionWhile the benefits of instant communication are undeniable, it is important to find a balance. We should 5 the advantages of this technology while also maintaining meaningful human connections.5.A) exploitB) utilizeC) harnessD) capitalizeAnswers:1.D) enhancement2.A) communicate3.C) This4.A) loss5.B) utilize七、写作（30分）Seven. Writing (20 points)Write an essay on the following topic:“Education plays a crucial role in the development of a nation. Discuss the importance of education in the following aspects: economic growth, socialprogress, and individual development. Provide specific examples and give your own opinion.”Example:Education is an indispensable factor in the development of a nation. It plays a vital role in economic growth, social progress, and individual development. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of education in these aspects and provide specific examples.Firstly, education is essential for economic growth. With the rapid development of technology and globalization, knowledge and skills have become increasingly important in the workplace. A well-educated population can drive innovation, create new businesses, and boost productivity. For example, in countries like South Korea and Singapore, education has been a key driver of economic growth, leading to high per capita income and a strong global competitiveness.Secondly, education contributes to social progress. Education provides individuals with the knowledge and values necessary to participate actively in society. It fosters critical thinking, empathy, and social responsibility. For instance, education can help reduce poverty, improve health, and promote gender equality. Moreover, educated citizens are more likely to vote and engage in civic activities, contributing to a stable and democratic society.Lastly, education is crucial for individual development. It enables individuals to achieve their full potential, discover their passions, and makeinformed decisions. Education equips individuals with the skills and knowledge needed to adapt to a rapidly changing world. For example, education can help individuals gain employment, pursue higher education, and improve their quality of life.In conclusion, education plays a vital role in the development of a nation. It is essential for economic growth, social progress, and individual development. Investing in education can lead to a brighter future for both the nation and its citizens.Analysis:This essay effectively discusses the importance of education in three aspects: economic growth, social progress, and individual development. The essay provides clear and specific examples to support the arguments. The structure is logical, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The language is appropriate for an academic context, with a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary. The essay demonstrates a strong understanding of the topic and presents a well-reasoned argument.。

自考英语二历年真题及答案（全）篇一一、Vocabul ary and Structure(10 poi nts, 1 poi nt each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1. The traffic was held up for more than thirty minutes,________caused me toarrive late.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which答案：D2. ________he has many friends，he is often feeling lonely.A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Since答案：C3. Poor speaker of English though he was at the time，he still managed to makehimself_______.A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to understand答案：B4. There are many sales this season，during which stores will lowertheir_________prices.A. normalB. generalC. ordinaryD. usual答案：A5. As for family education，parents are encouraged to relyon_________rather thanpunishment.A. criticismB. intimidationC. persuasionD. scolding答案：C6. Scientists doubt whether it’ s_________to regulate one’ s biological clock bydrinking.B. incredibleC. fashionableD. valuable答案：A7. You’ d better leave things________if you don’ t know how to deal with them.A. lonelyB. onlyC. loneD. alone答案：D8. The room was quiet，_________the occasional coughing from my throat.A. in caseB. except forC. by farD. instead of答案：B9. So far scientists have only acquired_________understanding of the physicalprocesses that cause earthquakes.B. a changeableC. an originalD. an individual答案：A10. The profit-sharing plan is designed to_______the staff to work hard.A. calculateB. demonstrateC. speculateD. motivate答案：D二、Cl oze Test(1 0 poi nts, 1 poi nt each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

自考英语二历年真题及答案（全）自考英语二历年真题及答案（全）篇一一、 Vocabul ary and Structure(10 poi nts, 1 poi nt each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1. The traffic was held up for more than thirty minutes, ________caused me toarrive late.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which答案： D2. ________he has many friends， he is often feeling lonely.A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Since答案： C3. Poor speaker of English though he was at the time， he still managed to makehimself_______.A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to understand答案： B4. There are many sales this season， during which stores will lowertheir_________prices.A. normalB. generalC. ordinaryD. usual答案： A5. As for family education， parents are encouraged to rely on_________rather thanpunishment.A. criticismB. intimidationC. persuasionD. scolding答案： C6. Scientists doubt whether it’ s_________to regulate one’s biological clock bydrinking.A. feasibleC. fashionableD. valuable答案： A7. You’ d better leave things________if you don’ t know how to deal with them.A. lonelyB. onlyC. loneD. alone答案： D8. The room was quiet， _________the occasional coughing from my throat.A. in caseB. except forC. by farD. instead of答案： B9. So far scientists have only acquired_________understanding of the physicalprocesses that cause earthquakes.A. a partialC. an originalD. an individual答案： A10. The profit-sharing plan is designed to_______the staff to work hard.A. calculateB. demonstrateC. speculateD. motivate答案： D二、 Cl oze Test(1 0 poi nts, 1 poi nt each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）4月自考英语<二）试卷PART ONE第一部分选择题<共50分）Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item>从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的对应位置上。

1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that2.The party has failed to ______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe3._____ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don't you take a bus to town?A. In spite ofB. Rather thanC. In place ofD. Other than4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds ____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A. toB. betweenC. forD. from6.When the city was _______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut acrossD. cut out7.If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible timetomorrow.A. hadn't gotB. didn't getC. wouldn't have gotD. wouldn’t get8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.A. besideB. exceptC. thenD. than9.In deciding ___ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.A. what to pursueB. which to pursueC. whether to pursueD. if to pursue10.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______.A. at onceB. at handC. at intervalsD. at randomⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item>下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

2025年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试卷与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and decide if the statements are true (T), false (F), or not given (NG).The text is about the impact of technology on education.Technology has revolutionized the field of education in recent years. With the advent of the internet and digital devices, students now have access to a wealth of information at their fingertips. Online learning platforms have become increasingly popular, offering courses from various universities and institutions around the world. This has opened up new opportunities for students who are unable to attend traditional classrooms due to geographical constraints or other personal reasons.1.Technology has had a significant impact on education.2.Online learning platforms have become less popular due to their limitations.3.Students can now easily access a vast amount of information due to the internet.4.The popularity of traditional classrooms has increased with the rise of technology.5.The internet has helped students overcome geographical barriers in education.Answers:1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T第二题Passage:In recent years, online learning has become increasingly popular as a supplement to traditional classroom education. This shift is largely due to the convenience and flexibility it offers to students. Online courses allow learners to study at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. However, some critics argue that the lack of face-to-face interaction can hinder the learning process.1、Online learning is gaining popularity as a replacement for traditional classroom education.2、The main advantage of online learning is the opportunity to study at a flexible pace.3、Critics believe that online learning can improve the learning experience.4、Online courses are only beneficial if they offer in-person interaction.5、The passage suggests that online learning is universally accepted by all students.Answers:1、False2、True3、False4、False5、False二、阅读理解（共10分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:In today’s fast-paced world, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. The advent of smartphones has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and entertain ourselves. While smartphones have undoubtedly brought convenience to users, they also come with potential drawbacks. For instance, some people argue that smartphones have led to decreased face-to-face interaction among individuals, while others believe that they have created a dependency that distracts from more meaningful activities. Despite theseconcerns, it cannot be denied that smartphones have transformed our society in numerous ways, making information more accessible than ever before. As technology continues to advance, it will be interesting to see how future innovations shape our world.Questions:1.What has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and entertain ourselves according to the passage?A. The invention of the internetB. The development of smartphonesC. The creation of social media platformsD. The discovery of new learning methodsE. The evolution of traditional telephonesAnswer: B. The development of smartphonesWould you like me to generate another set of questions or provide any additional material related to this exercise?三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and complete the sentences below.The article discusses the increasing importance of online learning in higher education. It highlights the benefits and challenges faced by students and institutions in adopting this new mode of education.1、The article emphasizes the growing significance of________in the field of higher education.2、One of the benefits mentioned is that online learning allows students to ________.3、However, the passage also points out that there are________associated with online learning.4、The article suggests that institutions need to invest in________to support online learning.5、In conclusion, the author believes that online learning has the potential to________in the future.Answers:1、online learning2、study at their own pace3、challenges4、technology and infrastructure5、transform higher education第二题阅读下面的段落，并根据段落内容完成后面的题目。

英语二级自考试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what答案：A2. He is the only one among the players who _______ the game.A. understandB. understandsC. understoodD. understanding答案：B3. _______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C4. _______ the problem, we need to analyze the data carefully.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve答案：A5. _______ the book, he went out of the room.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分，每篇5分）Passage 1In recent years, the number of people who travel by air has increased rapidly. The most important reason for this is that air travel is faster than other forms of transport. However, some people argue that air travel is not always the best way to travel. They believe that other forms of transport, such as trains and buses, are often more convenient and comfortable.6. What is the main reason for the increase in air travel?A. It is more comfortable.B. It is faster.C. It is more convenient.D. It is cheaper.7. What do some people think about air travel?A. It is the best way to travel.B. It is not always the best way to travel.C. It is the most convenient way to travel.D. It is the cheapest way to travel.答案：BPassage 2Many people enjoy watching movies, but they don't always agree on what makes a movie good. Some people think that a good movie should have a strong story, while others believe that good acting is more important. Additionally, some people value the visual effects and the music in a movie.8. What do some people think is important in a movie?A. A strong story.B. Good acting.C. Visual effects.D. All of the above.答案：D9. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Different opinions on what makes a movie good.B. The history of movies.C. The process of making a movie.D. The importance of music in movies.三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）One day, a teacher asked her students to write an essay about their 10. (family/families). Most of the students 11.(write/wrote) about their 12. (happy/happily) family life,but one student 13. (tell/told) a sad story about his broken home. The teacher 14. (feel/felt) touched by his story and 15. (give/gave) him a high grade.10. 答案：family11. 答案：wrote12. 答案：happy13. 答案：told14. 答案：felt15. 答案：gave四、翻译（共30分，英译汉15分，汉译英15分）16. English translation: Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination.答案：许多人认为成功是努力工作和决心的结果。

2025年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试题与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. One of the most significant impacts of the internet is the rise of e-commerce. E-commerce allows companies to reach a global market and consumers to shop from the comfort of their homes. This shift has not only increased convenience but has also created new challenges for businesses, such as ensuring the security of online transactions and dealing with the complexities of international shipping.1、The internet has had a major impact on how we communicate, access information, and conduct business.A. TrueB. False2、E-commerce has made it easier for consumers to shop from home.A. TrueB. False3、The rise of e-commerce has created new challenges for businesses, such as ensuring the security of online transactions.A. TrueB. False4、E-commerce has only increased the convenience of shopping but has not created any new challenges for businesses.A. TrueB. False5、The passage states that e-commerce allows companies to reach a global market.A. TrueB. FalseAnswers:1、A2、A3、A4、B5、A第二题Read the following passage and then answer the questions by choosing the correct answer (A, B, C, or D) for each question.Passage:In the past few decades, the Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With the advent of social media platforms, people can now connect with others from all over the world instantly. However, this connectivity comes with its own set of challenges and concerns.1、The Internet has had a significant impact on our daily lives.A. TrueB. False2、Social media platforms allow people to connect with others from different countries.A. TrueB. False3、The Internet has only brought positive changes to our lives.A. TrueB. False4、It is easy to access information on the Internet.A. TrueB. False5、The use of the Internet has no negative consequences.A. TrueB. FalseAnswers:1、A2、A3、B4、A5、B二、阅读理解（共10分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In recent years, online education has gained immense popularity worldwide. With the advancement of technology, students now have access to a vast array of online courses and resources that cater to their specific learning needs. This shift from traditional classroom-based learning to online education has sparked a debate among educators and policymakers about its effectiveness.One of the main advantages of online education is its flexibility. Students can learn at their own pace and from anywhere in the world. This is particularly beneficial for those who are working full-time or have other commitments that make attending physical classes difficult. Additionally, online courses often offer a variety of multimedia resources, such as videos, podcasts, and interactive quizzes, which can enhance the learning experience.However, critics argue that online education lacks the personal interaction that is essential for a comprehensive learning experience. They believe thatface-to-face communication is crucial for students to fully understand complex concepts and to develop critical thinking skills. Furthermore, some students may struggle with self-discipline and motivation when learning independently.Despite the challenges, many universities and colleges have embraced online education as a complementary tool to traditional learning. They offer hybrid courses that combine the benefits of both online and classroom-based instruction. This approach allows students to benefit from the flexibility of online learning while still engaging in interactive discussions and hands-on activities in the classroom.Questions:1.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of online educationB. The challenges of traditional classroom learningC. The history of online educationD. The debate over the effectiveness of online education2.According to the passage, what is one of the main advantages of online education?A. Increased class sizesB. Less personal interactionC. Flexibility in learningD. Higher cost3.Why do some critics argue against online education?A. It is too expensiveB. It lacks face-to-face communicationC. It is not as effective as traditional educationD. It is not accessible to everyone4.How do universities and colleges incorporate online education into their curriculum?A. They replace all traditional courses with online onesB. They offer only online coursesC. They provide hybrid courses that combine online and classroom learningD. They eliminate all online resources5.What is the author’s overall stance on online education?A. They believe it is superior to traditional educationB. They think it is ineffective and should be abandonedC. They acknowledge its benefits but also recognize its limitationsD. They are neutral and do not express an opinionAnswers:1.D2.C3.B4.C5.C三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题阅读内容：The modern university education system has undergone significant changes over the years. One of the most notable developments is the rise of self-study exams, such as the Higher Education Self-Study Examination for English Level Two (HESE-E2). This exam is designed to provide students with the flexibility to study at their own pace and to assess their proficiency in English. The HESE-E2 covers a wide range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills. It is an important component of the national higher education system and is recognized by many institutions and employers as a valid qualification for English language proficiency.概况段落大意和补全句子：1、This paragraph is primarily about the changes in the university education system over time, focusing on the rise of __________.•A) traditional classroom teaching methods•B) self-study exams like the HESE-E2•C) the importance of technology in education•D) the increase in student enrollment答案：B2、The HESE-E2 exam is described as __________, allowing students to study and take the exam at their own convenience.•A) a highly competitive and rigid exam•B) a flexible and self-paced exam•C) a mandatory exam for all university students•D) a one-time opportunity exam答案：B3、The HESE-E2 covers various aspects of the English language, including __________.•A) only reading comprehension and writing skills•B) grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills •C) mathematical and scientific concepts•D) cultural studies and history答案：B4、The paragraph mentions that the HESE-E2 is __________, which is important for both students and employers.•A) only recognized by a few institutions•B) widely recognized by many institutions and employers•C) a requirement for all students seeking a higher education degree •D) a regional qualification with limited recognition答案：B5、The overall purpose of the paragraph is to __________.•A) provide a detailed description of the HESE-E2 exam format•B) encourage more students to take the HESE-E2 exam•C) highlight the importance of self-study exams in modern education •D) compare the HESE-E2 with other English proficiency exams答案：C第二题Passage:The following is an excerpt from an article about the benefits of higher education.“The modern world is increasingly becoming more complex and competitive. In this context, higher education plays a crucial role in preparing individuals for the challenges of the future. The self-study examination system, commonly known as the Self-Study Examination (SSE), is one such initiative that aims to provide accessible and flexible education to a wide range of students. This essay will discuss the general overview of the SSE, focusing on its objectives, structure, and the benefits it o ffers to students.”Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the self-study examination system mentioned in the passage?A) To provide traditional classroom education.B) To offer accessible and flexible education to a wide range of students.C) To replace formal university degrees.D) To provide only theoretical knowledge.2、According to the passage, how does higher education contribute topreparing individuals for the future?A) It teaches them how to use technology.B) It provides them with the necessary skills and knowledge.C) It prepares them for a job that no longer exists.D) It limits their career opportunities.3、What is the main focus of the essay as mentioned in the passage?A) The history of higher education.B) The structure of the SSE.C) The benefits of the SSE to students.D) The challenges of the SSE.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of the SSE in the passage?A) Accessibility.B) Flexibility.C) High cost.D) Personalized learning.5、The passage suggests that the SSE is designed to cater to which group of individuals?A) Only full-time students.B) Individuals who cannot attend traditional universities.C) Only those who are already employed.D) Only individuals with a strong background in mathematics.四、填空补文（共10分）阅读内容：The following is an excerpt from an article about the importance of cultural diversity in the workplace.“Today’s global economy requires companies to operate in diverse cultural environments. As a result, the ability to communicate effectively across cultures has become an essential skill. To bridge this gap, many organizations are implementing cultural diversity training programs. These programs aim to increase awareness and understanding of different cultures, thereby improving communication and teamwo rk.”填空选择题：Read the following passage and complete the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases from the box below.Many organizations are implementing cultural diversity training programs to__________the gap between cultures. These programs__________on increasing awareness and understanding of different cultures. As a result, communication and__________are improved. To achieve this, the programs__________cultural differences and__________misunderstandings.Box:1.eliminate2.focus3.teamwork4.bridge5.avoid1.__________(4) the gap between cultures.2.These programs__________(2) on increasing awareness and understanding of different cultures.3.As a result, communication and__________(3) are improved.4.To achieve this, the programs__________(1) cultural differences.5.__________(5) misunderstandings.答案：1.bridge2.focus3.teamwork4.eliminate5.avoid五、填词补文（共15分）第一题Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words. Choose the correct answer from the options provided.The Internet has become an indispensable part of our lives, influencing how we communicate, work, and even how we entertain ourselves. In the past, 1 , people had to rely on traditional media, such as newspapers, television, and radio,to stay informed. However, with the advent of the Internet, the 2 of information has become more accessible and 3 . This has led to a significant 4 in the way people access news, entertainment, and educational content.1.a) People were limited tob) The Internet was the primary sourcec) Information was scattered and unorganizedd) Traditional media was the only way2.a) volumeb) costc) availabilityd) quality3.a) expensiveb) limitedc) endlessd) occasional4.a) declineb) stagnationc) revolutiond) stagnationAnswers:1.a) People were limited to2.c) availability3.c) endless4.c) revolution第二题阅读以下短文，根据上下文选择合适的词填入空格中。

英语2自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "abandon" mean?A. To leave behindB. To continueC. To pick upD. To start答案：A2. Which of the following is a verb?A. HappyB. QuicklyC. RunD. Fast答案：C3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: She is ______ the room.A. inB. atC. onD. with答案：A4. Choose the correct sentence structure.A. He is a student who studies very hard.B. He is a student who hard studies very.C. He is a student very studies hard.D. He is a student hard studies very.答案：A5. Which of the following is a noun?A. LaughB. BeautifulC. QuicklyD. Book答案：D6. Identify the correct past tense of the verb "write".A. wroteB. writedC. writingsD. writes答案：A7. Which sentence is in the passive voice?A. The teacher gave the students some advice.B. The students were given some advice by the teacher.C. The advice was given to the students.D. Both B and C答案：D8. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective "happy".A. happierB. happyerC. happyestD. more happy答案：A9. What is the opposite of "increase"?A. decreaseB. growC. expandD. develop答案：A10. Fill in the blank with the correct modal verb: You ______ be quiet in the library.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ their books.A. openB. closeC. readD. write答案：A2. She ________ a new dress for the party.A. woreB. wearsC. will wearD. is wearing答案：A3. The children ________ playing in the park.A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. are enjoyingD. were enjoying答案：C4. If you ________ early, you will catch the train.A. getB. gotC. have gotD. will get答案：A5. ________ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. IfD. Unless答案：C6. The book ________ on the table.A. layB. laysC. laidD. lies答案：D7. She ________ English for three years.A. has studiedB. studiedC. is studyingD. will study答案：A8. ________ the news, he was very excited.A. HearingB. HeardC. To hearD. Having heard答案：A9. The meeting ________ at 3 p.m.A. beganB. beginsC. will beginD. is beginning答案：A10. ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. ClosedC. ClosingD. To close答案：A三、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

历年英语二自考真题及答案基础题（第一部分）单选1 . _____ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. [单选题] *A:TravelB:Traveling(正确答案)C:Having traveledD:Traveled2. You are late. If you _____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him. [单选题] *A: come; would meetB: had come; would have met(正确答案)C:come; will meetD:had come; would meet3. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _____ their valuable time. [单选题] *A:saveB:savingC:to save(正确答案)D:saved4. -What's that noise?-Oh, I forgot to tell you that the new machine _____. [单选题] *A:was testedB:is being tested(正确答案)C:has been testedD:will be tested5. I will come to see you when I _____ from the business trip. [单选题] *A:return(正确答案)B:will returnC:am going to returnD:have returned6. I am glad to find that on top of the mountain _______ from the time of the Roman Empire. [单选题] *A:lies ancient ruinsB:lie ancient ruins(正确答案)C:does ancient ruins lieD:do ancient ruins lie7. Many young people, most _______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. [单选题] *A:of whichB:of themC:of whom(正确答案)D:of those8. When and where this took place _______ still unknown. [单选题] *A:hasB:is(正确答案)C:wereD:are9. ______we cannot change yesterday, we can learn lessons to face tomorrow. [单选题] * A:Though(正确答案)B:AsC:SinceD:Unless10. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together. [单选题] *A: when; which(正确答案)B:which; whenC:what; thatD:on which; when11. As a child, Jack studied in a village school,______is named after his grandfather. [单选题] *A:which(正确答案)B:whereC:whatD:that12. What is it ______makes you so excited about such small things? [单选题] *A:whichB:that(正确答案)C:whatD:how13. You are subject to punishment if you fail to ________ to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listed above. [单选题] *A:stateB:declare(正确答案)C:announceD:communicate14. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. [单选题] *A:treatedB:adoptedC:adjusted(正确答案)D:remedied15. He was not _____ to the club because he wasn't a member. [单选题] *A:allowedB:admitted(正确答案)C:permittedD:approved16. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it. [单选题] *A:purpose(正确答案)B:intentionC:aimD:meaning17. When college students _____ future employment, they often think of status, income, and prestige. [单选题] *A:demandB:assumeC:applyD:anticipate(正确答案)18. This book is ______ as it is the only one ever signed by the author. [单选题] *A:specialB:unique(正确答案)C:rareD:unusual19. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of ______. [单选题] *A:discouragementB:persuasionC:encouragement(正确答案)D:confirmation20. If you have a ______ to make about the quality, we are willing to help you. [单选题] *A:dislikeB:discomfortC:discontentD:complaint(正确答案)21. It seemed as if all of a ______ the animal had smelt danger in the air. [单选题] * A:sudden(正确答案)B:momentC:minuteD:once22. The engineer ______ a rare disease when he was working in Africa. [单选题] *A:tookB:sufferedC:caught(正确答案)D:infected23. The board of the company has decided to ____ its trade to all parts of the world. [单选题] *A:enlargeB:expand(正确答案)C:stretchD:extend24. Make sure you ______ your food properly before you swallow it. [单选题] *A:haveB:eatC:chew(正确答案)D:bite25. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question. [单选题] *A:boringB:complexC:embarrassed(正确答案)D:encouraged26. It is frightening to think that the cruel murderer is still ______. [单选题] *A:as followsB:in placeC:at intervalsD:at large(正确答案)27. The old couple were ______ to hear that their son had been sentenced innocent. [单选题] *A:relieved(正确答案)B:relaxedC:releasedD:relayed28. The city government has planned to ______ the two islands with a bridge. [单选题] *A:connect(正确答案)B:contactC:combineD:unite29. The speaker talked about sports in general and about football in ______. [单选题] * A:peculiarB:specialC:particular(正确答案)D:unusual30. He waited until it was dark ____ nobody could see him clearly. [单选题] *A:so that(正确答案)B: in order toC:althoughD: however提升题（第二部分）单选31. ____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. [单选题] *A:Being raisedB:RaisingC:Raised(正确答案)D:To raise32. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ________ that we may needa nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. [单选题] *A:suggestB:suggests(正确答案)C:suggestedD:suggesting33. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable _____. [单选题] *A:heldB:holdingC:be heldD:to hold(正确答案)34. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month. [单选题] *A:were killedB:to be killedC:killingD:to have been killed(正确答案)35. He must have lived a happy life a few years ago, _____ he? [单选题] *A: didn't(正确答案)B:hasn'tC:mustn'tD:can't36. _____ that the most powerful microscopes cannot detect them. [单选题] *A:So small these particles areB:So small are these particles(正确答案)C:Such these particles are smallD:These particles are small so37. I ______ through that bitter period without your generous help. [单选题] *A:couldn't have gone(正确答案)B:didn't goC:wouldn't goD:hadn't gone38. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising. [单选题] *A:as resultsB:which resultsC:the results of itD:the results of which(正确答案)39. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience. [单选题] *A:any topicB:which topicC:whichever topic(正确答案)D:the topic he thought it40. We will visit Huangshan next year ____we have enough money. [单选题] *A:lestB:untilC: unlessD:provided(正确答案)41. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ________, of course, made all the others upset. [单选题] *A:whoB:which(正确答案)C:whatD:that42. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, ________ it will keep for two or three weeks. [单选题] *A:whenB:whichC:where(正确答案)D:while43. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later. [单选题] *A:rescuedB:was rescued(正确答案)C:has rescuedD:had been rescued44. The twins, who _____ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. [单选题] *A:will finishB:finishC:have finishedD:had finished(正确答案)45. It is the most instructive lecture that I ______ since I came to this school. [单选题] *A:attendedB:had attendedC:am attendingD:have attended(正确答案)46. Trump said he believes North Korea will ________ its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summit with Kim Jong Un. [单选题] *A:take toB:make upC:stand by(正确答案)D:hold out47. While most of western festivals enjoy great popularity worldwide. Halloween is something of a ______festival in England as camps are divided as its appeal. [单选题] *A:confidentialB:controversial(正确答案)C:conservativeD:conventional48. She got married although her parents had not given her their _____. [单选题] *A:allowanceB:consent(正确答案)C:permitD:appreciation49. Alice _____ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them. [单选题] *A:convinced(正确答案)B:reinforcedC:pledgedD:required50. She claimed she was ______ to a social position high above those of the commons due to her noble birth. [单选题] *A:entitled(正确答案)B:givenC:grantedD:assumed51. You should try to ________ your ambition and be more realistic. [单选题] *A:reserveB:restrain(正确答案)C:retainD:replace52. When carbon is added to iron in proper ________ the result is steel. [单选题] *A:ratesB:thicknessesC:proportions(正确答案)D:densities53. Deserts and high mountains have always been a ________ to the movement of people from place to place. [单选题] *A:barrier(正确答案)B:fenceC:preventionD:jam54. Mr. Smith says: “The media are very good at sensing a mood and then ________ it.” [单选题] *A:overtakingB:enlargingC:wideningD:exaggerating(正确答案)55. His business was very successful, but it was at the ________ of his family life. [单选题] *A:consumptionB:creditC:exhaustionD:expense(正确答案)56. We had a _____ lesson in ideological education yesterday and were deeply impressed. [单选题] *A:profound(正确答案)B:deepC:extremeD:shallow57. The couple decided to _____ a girl because they didn't have their own. [单选题] * A:adaptB:adopt(正确答案)C:bringD:receive58. The author of the report is well _____ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years. [单选题] *A:acquainted(正确答案)B:informedC:enlightenedD:advised59. These continual _____ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear. [单选题] *A:alterationsB:vibrationsC:wavesD:fluctuations(正确答案)60. Maria _____ missed the first train so as to travel on the same one as John. [单选题] * A:deliberately(正确答案)B:intensivelyC:decisivelyD:objectively拔高题（第三部分）单选61. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye. [单选题] *A:significantB:magnificent(正确答案)C:superstitiousD:substantial62. The speaker attempted to explain it in such a way that it would be _____ to an outsider. [单选题] *A:intelligible(正确答案)B:invariableC:plausibleD:intrinsic63. At first the company refused to purchase the equipment, but this decision was _____ revise. [单选题] *A:subsequently(正确答案)B:successivelyC:predominantlyD:preliminarily64. All units of measurement are ____, because space, time, weight, and other dimensions are not naturally divided into units. [单选题] *A:virtualB:beneficialC:artisticD:artificial(正确答案)65. Some famous experts and engineers have been called in to plan ______ for boating , tennis, refreshments and children’s games in the projected town park. [单选题] *A:equipmentB:instrumentsC:implementD:facilities(正确答案)66. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be _____ controlled and modified. [单选题] *A:sufficientlyB:absolutelyC:conceivablyD:deliberately(正确答案)67. I was deeply impressed by hostess' _____ and enjoyed the dinner party very much. [单选题] *A:hostilityB:hospitality(正确答案)C:indignationD:humanity68. Everyone would go into the hall for assembly and then afterwards we'd go to our _____ classes. [单选题] *A:respectableB:respectfulC:respective(正确答案)D:respecting69. It is necessary that the tenant should decorate the house _______ the terms of the contract. [单选题] *A:in accordance with(正确答案)B:in the vicinity ofC:in collaboration withD:in quest of70. The two most important _____ in making a cake are flour and sugar. [单选题] *A:elementsB:componentsC:ingredients(正确答案)D:constitutions71. The school team won five _____ games. [单选题] *A:successive(正确答案)B:excessiveC:extensiveD:intensive72. The _____ of the two ideas contributed to the development of this theory. [单选题] * A:absorptionB:transitionC:consumptionD:interaction(正确答案)73, _____ her inexperience her failure to secure the contract was not surprising. [单选题] *A:By virtue ofB:With regard toC:In recognitionD:In view of(正确答案)74. Circus tigers, although they have been tamed, can _____ attack their trainer. [单选题] *A:unexpectedly(正确答案)B:deliberatelyC:reluctantlyD:subsequently75. The plan is only a draft. It has been _____ to the approval of the board. [单选题] * A:yieldedB:subordinatedC:submitted(正确答案)D:contributed。