八年级下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练
一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1. Lily got 2019-NcOv , 2got into t_____ and needed help. So she asked the doctor
for help.
2. The bus driver asked one of the p_____ to help him move the old man onto the bus.
3. Come here. L_______ on the beach and enjoy the sun, Lily.
4. —I have a t_______ and I can't eat any food.
—Maybe you should see a dentist.
5. Susan had a bad cold. She c________ all night and couldn't fall asleep.
二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car _______ (事故)．
2.The _______ (死) of his pet dog made him very sad.
3．I have no problem _______ (爬) the mountain.
4.Whenever you are in t_______,please call me for help.
5．I think you should think twice before you make a_______ (决定)．
6. He took the r_______of losing his own life and saved the little boy’s life in the cold
四川省乐山市马边县
2019年5月8日 Unit 8重点单词、短语、句型
单词
treasure n.珠宝；财富
island n.岛
page n.（书刊或纸张的）页，面，张
hurry v.匆忙；赶快
ship n.船
tool n.工具
gun n.枪；炮
mark n.迹象；记号；分数 v.做记号；打分
sand n.沙滩；沙
towards prep.朝；向；对着
land n.陆地；大地
fiction n.小说
technology n.科技；工艺
French n.法语
classic n.经典作品；名著
due adj.预期；预定
cannibal n.食人肉者
pop n.流行音乐；流行乐曲
rock n.摇滚乐
forever adv.永远 四川省乐山市马边县
2019年5月8日 abroad adv.在国外；到国外
fan n.迷；狂热爱好者
southern adj.南方的
modern adj.现代的；当代的
success n.成功
belong v.属于；归属
laughter n.笑；笑声
beauty n.美；美丽
introduce v.介绍；引见
record n.唱片；记录 v.录制；录（音）
line n.行；排
band n.乐队
actually adv.真实地；事实上
million num.一百万
短语
full of满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的
put…down把……放下
hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事）
science fiction科幻小说（或影片等）
lose one's life失去生命
country music乡村音乐fight over为……争吵
ever since自从 四川省乐山市马边县
2019年5月8日 one another互相
belong to属于
the home of… ……的发源地
on the radio在收音机里；通过无线电广播
整理文本
. Unit3 易混淆单词和短语辨析
1. 辨析: a few, few, a little, little
a few “少数，几个”，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定。
few “几乎没有的，很少的”，修饰可数名词复数，表否定。
a little “一点，少许”,修饰不可数名词，表肯定。
little “几乎没有的，很少的”，修饰不可数名词，表否定。
例：There are a few tomatoes in the fridge. 冰箱里有一些西红柿。
Few students are in the classroom.教室里几乎没有学生。
There is little salt in the bottle.瓶子里面没有盐了。
I have a little money.我有点儿钱。
2. 辨析: lend, borrow, keep
lend “借给，借出”，强调主语把自己的东西借出去。
borrow “借进；借入”，强调以主语为中心，主语从别人那里把东西借来供自己使用。
keep “保持；保存”，延续性动词。
例：John lent his book to Mary last week.上个星期约翰把他的书借给了玛丽。
Mary borrowed the book from John last week.玛丽上个星期从约翰那儿借了本书。
Mary may keep the book for two weeks.这本书玛丽可以用两个星期。
3. 辨析: hate to do sth., hate doing sth.
hate to do sth. 多指讨厌做一次性的、具体的事。
hate doing sth. 多指讨厌做经常性、习惯性的事。
例：I hate to trouble you.我真不愿意麻烦你。 整理文本
. She hates traveling by air.她讨厌坐飞机旅。
第 1 页 Unit8知识点梳理②
1. When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.
当萨拉还是一个青少年的时候，她常常几乎所有事情都和她的家人争吵。
fight for + 抽象名词（事业、自由、权利） 等 “为......而斗争”
have a fight with 和......打了一架
2. But five years ago , while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio.
但是五年前当她在英国留学时她在收音机上听到一首充满思乡之情的歌曲。
abroad adv 在国外；到国外 My father often goes abroad.
abroad 用法：表示到（在）国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。
go abroad 出国 live abroad 住在国外 at home and abroad 在国内外
return = come / go back返回= give sth back归
returen .to .把..归还给..
Don’t forget to return it to the library.
【解析3】on the radio 在收音机里；通过无线广播
介词on 表示 “ 以......方式”
on the Internet 通过因特网；在网上 on the telephone 通过电话 on TV 通过电视
3. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.
