河南省2018年中考英语总复习易错题型集训：集训15

易错题型集训三一、完形填空(2017贺州)Do you know One Belt, One Road? We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian was an early traveler of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the __1__ man to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.In 138 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue­chi people to ask for their __2__ against the Xiongnu who often infringed (侵犯) them. __3__， on the way to the Western Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them __4__ about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally __5__ the Yue­chi in the North India, he was __6__ to find that they didn't want to fight against the Xiongnu people.On his return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were __7__ again. It was not until 125 BC that returned to China.__8__ Zhang didn't finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and __9__ of the 36 Kingdoms (王国) in the Western Regions.Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to the West again. Zhang's journey to the West helped __10__ international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West. That's the Ancient Silk Road.( )1. A. one B. twoC. firstD. second( )2. A. question B. helpC. knowledgeD. answer( )3. A. Happily B. ExcitedlyC. LuckilyD. Unfortunately( )4. A. for B. sinceC. atD. in( )5. A. arrived B. reachedC. gotD. liked( )6. A. comfortable B. disappointedC. excitedD. enjoyable( )7. A. caught B. madeC. servedD. heard( )8. A. But B. AsC. BecauseD. Although( )9. A. introductions B. differencesC. directionsD. cultures( )10. A. use B. getC. developD. see二、阅读理解Do your parents check your text? Answer your phone? Read your diary? If so, you must be upset.1.______Follow these steps and you are sure to overcome the problems.Step 1 Get Their TrustTrust is the key to getting more space from your parents. 2.______For example, if you tell your dad you are reading books in the library and then he finds out you and your friends are playing computer games instead, he isn't going to trust you next time and it's impossible for him to believe what you say.Step 2 Share More Things with ThemThe reason why many parents check their children's texts is that they want to know more about their children. They choose the wrong ways, so the result may be terrible. 3.______ When you have dinner with your mother, you can share something interesting that happened at school or ask her for some advice about friendship.4.______Step 3 Use the Right Way to Speak Your MindIf you have followed Step 1 and Step 2, but your parents still check your text or read your diary, it's not surprising. 5. ______Say something like this，“Mom, Dad, you have ever taught me to be respectful (表示敬意的) and I think I am old enough to decide by myself.”A. All of you may feel better.B. Now, it's time for a heart­to­heart talk.C. So here are three steps that may help you.D. The best way to solve this problem is to share more things with them.E. If you don't tell them the truth and break their rules, they won't trust you anymore.三、词语运用got used to 1.________ free on my grandpa's farm. But in the new house, he was chained (拴住) in the backyard.Grandpa said he could keep Darcy on the farm and that we could go back to see Darcy every 2.________. But I couldn't give up my dog for five days a week!In the evenings Mom and I walked Darcy together 3.________ it took both of us to hold him back. What he wanted to do was running.At last, Friday came. After nearly two­hour drive, w e 4.________ at Grandpa's farm. It was exciting to see Grandpa again, but the greatest thing was to watch Darcy run free on the farm. He was so 5.________.Two days later, it was time to 6.________. I never saw a dog change as quickly as Darcy did. He looked at me 7.________ a very sad expression. I looked away and pushed him into the car.As we drove down the road, I found Darcy's eyes lift to mine, then away, and finally back to mine. He gave me his saddest 8.________. I couldn't stand to see him so unhappy.I asked Mom to stop the car and got off it. Darcy followed 9.________.“I'll miss you.”I hugged Darcy. “Now, go home, Darcy！”Darcy turned around quickly. He yelped (叫) 10.________ as he rushed towards Grandpa's farm.四、补全对话(2017 洛阳二模)A: Hi, John！1.______________________________？B: Go swimming this afternoon? That sounds interesting. But I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I have some homework to finish by the new term starting.A: Oh.2.______________________________？B: Yes.I have to finish writing a composition.A: 3.______________________________？B: It's about the Spring Festival. It's a little difficult. And besides, we are asked to read it in the first Chinese class.A: You know, I have been doing well in the composition.4.______________________________.B: Oh, great! Thank you!A: If you like, we can start writing after we come back from swimming.B: OK.5.______________________________？A: Let's meet in front of the library at 2：00 this afternoon.B: Great. See you then.参考答案：一、1～5 C B D A B 6～10 B A D D C二、1～5 C E D A B三、1. running 2. weekend 3. until 4. arrived 5. excited 6. leave7. with 8. expression 9. me 10. happily四、1. Would you like/Do you want to go swimming with me this afternoon/How about going swimming with me this afternoon2. Is that for the Chinese class/Do you have to finish it3. What is it about4. I can give you some advice/I can help you/...5. When and where shall we meet。

（共15套）河南省中考英语总复习易错题集训汇总易错题型集训一一、完形填空(2017乐山改编)A young woman in her 20s was sitting on the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired __1__ excited.The young woman was looking out from the train's window. Suddenly, she shouted, “Mom, look, the trees are behind us！” Her voice was so __2__ that everyone on the train heard.Mom smiled. But a young couple sitting nearby __3__ the young woman's childish behavior (行为) with pity. “Poor young woman. There must be something wrong withher __4__，” the y thought.A while later, the young woman __5__ again, “Mom, look! The clouds are running with us！”Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with the young woman's words.__6__，the couple couldn't help asking the old woman, “Sorry if we offend (冒犯) you. But why don't you take your daughter to a good doctor？”The old woman smiled and said, “Actually (其实), we have just come from the __7__.”“Then you should go to a better one. Because it seems that your daughter's situation hasn't __8__，” said one of them. They felt so bad for the old woman.“No, in fact I'm very happy with the treatment，” said the mother. “My daughter was __9__ from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the first time.”Every single person has a story. Don't judge people before you truly know them. The truth might __10__ you.( )1. A. but B. andC. asD. or( )2. A. sweet B. lowC. loudD. soft( )3. A. arrived at B. looked atC. shouted atD. knocked at( )4. A. tooth B. mindC. legD. arm( )5. A. said B. askedC. shoutedD. danced( )6. A. Finally B. LuckilyC. SimilarlyD. Probably( )7. A. school B. factoryC. museumD. hospital( )8. A. started B. improvedC. changedD. appeared( )9. A. ill B. deafC. blindD. weak( )10. A. tell B. findC. surpriseD. please二、阅读理解 (2017德州)Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生)the codes，and in the end everything gets easier，” said Guo. “When students finish the homework，they keep it on WeChat (微信). Then each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描) his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative (创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos.Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers，which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guo's.“The paper is not easy to keep but the code is easy to keep and share.” Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times.”However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.( )1. According to the passage，students can keep their homework on______.A. WeChatB. QQC. emailD. blog (博客)( )2. Guo's students think the new way is______.A. strangeB. boringC. interestingD. unnecessary( )3. What does “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)?A. The paper is not easy to keep.B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.C. Trying to use new technology in education.D. Education itself is a kind of creation.( )4. Some parents are worried, because they think their children will______.A. talk with teachers face to faceB. spend too much time on computers or phonesC. not like the new way of handing in homeworkD. find the QR codes too difficult to use( )5. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Teachers needn't check homework any more.B. Students needn't hand in homework any more.C. Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.D. Some parents are worried about their children.三、词语运用 (2017 遵义改编)by many famous writers from all over the world. But I like a Chinese writer 2.________. His name is Xu Zhimo.Xu Zhimo was born in a big family. His parents were good at writing. His father taught little Xu by 3.________. When Xu Zhimo was very young, he was 4.________ in reading. Fables (寓言) and novels were his favorites. He loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and 5.________.When Xu was about six years old, he began to write some short 6.________. He was always practicing writing and did better and better. But he still kept on reading, 7.________ he always believed that “Reading makes a full man”．When he grew up, his 8.________ came true. He became a world­famous writer. Not only Chinese but also people 9.________ other countries worshiped (崇拜) him. His works were enjoyed all over the world. Everyone 10.________ that Xu's works were so nice and great.四、补全对话(2017 重庆B卷改编)A: Hello, Tony. What are you busy doing these days?B: I'm busy exercising. You know, I want to lose my weight.A: 1.______________________________？ You're in good health.B: Thank you. But I want to be much fitter.A: 2.______________________________？B: At Sunshine Sports Center. I'm a VIP of it.A: Wow, cool! I'd like to exercise there, too.3.______________________________.B: Don't worry. I can help you.A: Is it far from here?B: Yes. It's about three kilometers from here.4.______________________________.A: Which bus should I take?B: You need to take Bus No.3 to Huanghe Road, and walk along that road to the end. Then you can see Sunshine Sports Center on your left.5.______________________________. It's easy to find it.A: Thank you very much.B: My pleasure!参考答案：一、1～5 A C B B C 6～10 A D B C C二、1～5 A C C B C三、1. written 2. best 3. himself 4. interested 5. sleep 6. stories 7. because 8. dream 9. from 10. thinks四、1.What for/Why/But why2．Where do you usually do sports/take(do)exercise3．But I don't know how to get there/But I'm afraid I don't have enough money/...4．You'd better take a bus/You can take a bus5．It's between a bank and a theater/It's next to a bank/...易错题型集训四一、完形填空(2017天水)“If you agree with me, please ‘Dian Zan’．” is one of the most popular sentences on the Internet. When you think someone's ideas are right, when you think someone's articles are __1__， or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click (点击) the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign __2__ that you agree with someone or praise someone.“Dian Zan” is a kind of Inter net __3__. People __4__ use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function (功能) of “Dian Zan” in the QQ space. The QQspace has had the function __5__ 2010. It didn't become very popular until Sina blog (博客) __6__ the function “Dian Zan”. In recent ye ars, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 Spring Festival came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the words “Dian Zan” to praise and__7__ thanks to the great Chinese people.Websites can know how many people support some ideas __8__ counting how many people click the praise sign.Experts can know what teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. This can help them solve teenagers'__9__.Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) __10__ thing. Have you ever clicked the sign to anybody on the Internet?( )1. A. wonderful B. terribleC. hardD. awful( )2. A. offers B. takesC. meansD. avoids( )3. A. language B. habitC. taskD. talk( )4. A. hardly B. luckilyC. sillyD. usually( )5. A. until B. sinceC. whenD. after( )6. A. broke B. checkedC. refusedD. started( )7. A. prevent B. expressC. createD. receive( )8. A. by B. onC. atD. under( )9. A. plans B. examplesC. problemsD. choices( )10. A. difficult B. easyC. tiredD. upset二、阅读理解(2017武汉)The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time theChinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold.Along and around these ancient path (小路), have come many fascinating and mysterious stories.It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond­haired, blue­eyed tribes of China was started.Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2,800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.( )1. It is clear that ______.A. the Silk Road was divided into Europe, Africa and AsiaB. Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk RoadC. people could travel to different countries along the Silk RoadD. people shared only silk on the Silk Road( )2. The underlined word “Merchants” in the passage probably means ______.A. foreignersB. businessmenC. soldiersD. prisoners( )3. According to the passage, ______.A. the Silk Road began with the warsB. the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers in ChinaC. people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years agoD. people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road( )4. The old Silk Road routes are still used because ______.A. there are many old stories about themB. the historians and scientists think highly of themC. China will make good use of the Silk Road againD. people can keep on traveling and trading along them( )5. The best title for the passage can be “______ ”.A. Stories along the Silk RoadB. Silk Route MuseumC. Trade for SilkD. The West and the Far East三、词语运用the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. 1.________ a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and unhappy days: some days the sun 2.________， and some days it didn't.In my 3.________， I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn't have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And 4.________， I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed 5.________.Then the days got shorter and 6.________ fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much 7.________. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped 8.________. I had more time. I 9.________ this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy 10.________ to the end.四、补全对话A: Hello, guys, how are you doing?B: Pretty good.A: I'm thinking about a trip to Luoyang. 1.______________________________？B: Sure, no problem. What would you like to know about it?A: 2.______________________________？B: In my opinion, spring is the best time to go there.A: Great. 3.______________________________？B: I think the Longmen Grottoes and the White Horse Temple are good choices.A: Sounds wonderful! I'll visit them first. What else can I do there?B: You can also visit the Peony Festival. It is very famous in our country. And it is said that the Luoyang Water Banquet (洛阳水席) is also very delicious.A: Good idea! 4.______________________________？B: In Luoyang District. I'm sure you will have a good time there.A: I can't wait to go there. Thanks a lot.B: It's my pleasure. 5.______________________________.A: I believe I will have a great time.参考答案：一、1～5 A C A D B 6～10 D B A C B二、1～5 C B C D A三、1. Like 2. shone 3. twenties 4. so 5. quickly 6. leaves 7. quieter8. working 9. understood 10. them四、1. Can you tell me something about Luoyang2. What's the best season/time to go there3. Can you tell me some scenery spots that are worth visiting/Where should I visit first/...4. Where are they5 .Enjoy yourself/Hope you have a good holiday/...易错题型集训五一、完形填空(2017安徽)Bike­sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good t o the healthy __1__ of the big cities.A report by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's __2__ forbikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are choosing bikes instead of cars to __3__ short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips __4__ car. The love for shared bikes is not only among __5__ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen __6__ the top of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is __7__ in Shanghai.It is said that bike­sharing will help __8__ the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of __9__ in cities. Take Beijing as an example, __10__ more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场) will be saved.( )1. A. success B. developmentC. harmD. change( )2. A. search B. worryC. preparationD. love( )3. A. make B. pushC. repairD. lock( )4. A. on B. byC. inD. for( )5. A. strong B. weakC. oldD. young( )6. A. reaches B. catchesC. causesD. leaves( )7. A. coming over B. putting offC. going upD. giving away( )8. A. discover B. separateC. experienceD. improve( )9. A. air B. timeC. spaceD. money( )10. A. until B. whenC. ifD. since二、阅读理解(2017舟山改编)Around the world, there are about 7,000 National Parks. 1.______ However, theNational Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.The National Parks in England are called “England's Breathing Spaces” because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. 2.______. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families.Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits (益处) to the areas. 3.______ First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. 4.______ In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.5．______ All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.A. At the same time, it creates problems too.B. What are the National Parks like?C. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England.D. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter.E. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives.三、词语运用know how to find happiness. Money and success don't bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on 1.________. In other words, we make our own happiness.Here are a few 2.________ to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time 3.________ about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don't enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as readinga good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy 4.________ and healthier lives.The 5.________ secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing 6.________ play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many 7.________find happiness in helping others. According to students, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you 8.________ to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend 9.________ his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know 10.________ to find happiness!四、补全对话A: Sally and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.B: Oh, really？1.______________________________？A: We drank tea and watched Beijing Opera.B: 2.______________________________？A: We liked it very much. It was interesting and wonderful!B: 3.______________________________？A: We stayed there for two hours.B: Oh, you had a great time, didn't you?A: 4.______________________________. Sally enjoyed it very much and we decided to watch it again next week.B: 5.______________________________？A: Of course! We can go together then!参考答案：一、1～5 B D A B D 6～10 A C D C C二、1～5 E C A D B三、1. ourselves 2. ways 3. thinking 4. happier 5. second 6. or 7. people 8. want 9. with 10. how四、1. What did you do there2. How did you like it/What did you think of it3. How long did you stay there4. Yes，we did/we had a great time5. Can/Could I go with you易错题型集训六一、完形填空(2017济宁改编)If you are going to have a baby brother or sister, you'll want to know some baby facts.It can be a lot of __1__ to have a new baby in the house, but it can be tiring, too. Babies need so much __2__ that your mom and dad will be busy making sure the baby gets the rest, food, clean diapers (尿布) and so on. __3__ this does not mean they love you any less — they just love the baby, too!What can you do at home with the baby? If you are old enough, you may be able to hold or feed the baby. Your mom and dad will__4__ you the right way to care for your brother or sister. You can also __5__ in many other ways, like folding clothes, answering the phone, or getting your mother a cup of tea. That is helpful, especially when she is busy and __6__. And if the baby cries, you can try to cheer him or her up.When a new baby __7__ the family, you will surely see some changes. __8__， many of them are good ones. Before you know it, that little thing will sit up, crawl (爬), run, and even play hide­and­seek (捉迷藏) __9__ you. In other words, this baby just might grow up to be a lifetime__10__！( )1. A. use B. funC. workD. trouble( )2. A. food B. loveC. careD. water( )3. A. Or B. ButC. AndD. So( )4. A. ask B. getC. giveD. show( )5. A. feel B. understandC. helpD. follow( )6. A. tired B. happyC. sadD. hungry( )7. A. sees B. likesC. joinsD. visits( )8. A. Luckily B. PossiblyC. StillD. Usually( )9. A. on B. beyondC. forD. with( )10. A. classmate B. friendC. enemyD. child二、阅读理解Friends don't always share the same things. 1.______One of the ways is to talk to your friend and tell him or her how you're feeling. It's always important to share your feelings with your friend.Of course, sometimes friends do drift apart (疏远). 2.______And sometimes this means that a friendship may not be as close as it once was. This also means that you may find a different group of friends to spend time with, too.Then what should you do to keep friends? 3.______Smile, talk to them, listen with interest and praise them for the things you like about them. People naturally like to make friends with the people who understand and enjoy them.4．______Sometimes when you focus on “Keeping friends”， you might begin to do things or act in some ways that aren't normally part of your personality. 5.______ If keeping a friendship means you have to become someone who you aren't, that friendship isn't worth keeping.A. One helpful thing is to be sure you let others know you like them.B. When you have a different opinion with your friend, what should you do?C. Moreover, if your friend is unfriendly to you, that doesn't mean you should become hurtful to other people.D. As we grow older, our interests change.E. It's also important to remember that you should always be yourself.三、词语运用(2017郴州改编)1.________. One day my mother was cooking in the kitchen while I was playing with my2.________ brother. Suddenly I ran to my mother and said, “Tony fell off theopen window！”She quickly rushed out of the 3.________. Then I said, “Don't worry. I'm just joking.” My mother shouted at me, “I'll punish you 4.________you do it again.”Another day, I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on 5.________. In front of my friends I swam 6.________. Suddenly, I called out “Help！”. All my friends came to help me. However, they found that I was joking. But half an hour 7.________ I wasn't joking. I swam so fast, and soon I got so tired that I couldn't swim on in water. I tried my best to call my friends for help, but this time 8.________ came to help me.9．________the end, they found I was telling the truth. They took me to the hospital and 10.________ my life. This is the best lesson in my life. From then onI haven't joked on anyone.四、补全对话A: Hi, Tom！Come in, please.B: Hi! 1.______________________________？A: I'm looking for information about Sydney on the Internet. I'm going to Sydney for my holiday.B: 2.______________________________？A: No，but my father has been there twice. He told me there were many places of interest there.B: 3.______________________________？A: I'm leaving at 9 a．m. on Friday, July.B: 4.______________________________？A: I will go there by plane.B: Have you ever flown in a plane?A: 5.______________________________.B: You must be excited when you fly in a plane.A: Really? I can't wait for it.参考答案：一、1～5 B C B D C 6～10 A C A D B二、1～5 B D A E C三、1. friends 2. younger 3. kitchen 4. if 5. them 6. fast 7. later 8. nobody 9. In 10. saved四、1. What are you doing2. Have you been to Sydney3. When are you leaving4. How will you go there5. No，I haven't易错题型集训七一、完形填空(2017宜宾改编)The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets (春联), greeting the New Year and saying __1__ to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people __2__， wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get __3__ pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to __4__ relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.The Spring Festival was __5__ in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance __6__ music, share photos with friends or watch __7__ in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They __8__ in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks (鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese __9__ they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at __10__ because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.( )1. A. yes B. goodbyeC. noD. hello( )2. A. hang up B. hang backC. hang outD. hang on( )3. A. green B. goldenC. redD. yellow( )4. A. visit B. askC. orderD. lead( )5. A. congratulated B. celebratedC. happenedD. moved( )6. A. on B. inC. toD. for( )7. A. TV B. matchesC. cartoonsD. movies( )8. A. put B. joinC. liveD. make( )9. A. if B. unlessC. whetherD. when( )10. A. home B. outdoorsC. restaurantD. school二、阅读理解(2017温州改编)When Sunday is over, the boring office may be the last place you think of, but the Apple Park in Cupertino, California may give you a different feeling.Apple Park is like a huge landed UFO, which covers an area of 708,000 square metres. The round four­sto rey main building has hundreds of rooms. It covers an area of up to 260, 000 square metres. The outer walls are made up of huge pieces of glass. Many of them can be opened like the windows in your home, and the whole building can “breathe” like a human bei ng. With this special ventilated system, it only needs to use air conditioners for three months of the year. There are 75,000 square metres of solar arrays on the roofs of the building. They provide electricity for the whole Park. The Apple Park building is a bright, comfortable and convenient place for all the 12,000 Apple people to work inside.Apple Park is not only a fantastic working place. There is a huge dining hall for all the Apple people to have meals together at once. There is a four­storey café，a sports center and a 1,000­sent theatre to offer relaxing services. There are 2,000 bicycle parking spaces, so people can ride their bikes to work. The company also provides 1,000 bikes for Apple people to get around all over Apple Park. In the middle of the round building is a huge park. Over 9,000 trees including many fruit trees are planted to make it a mini forest. It's an ideal place to make Apple people feel better and more energetic.Apple Park is a gift for all the Apple people.。

第一节七年级(上)Units 1～4(含Starter)一、单项选择( )1. Tom and Jack are brothers. There is ______ uncommon similarity between ______ two boys.A. an; /B. an; theC. a; /D. a; the( )2. (2017天津)—Is this ______ computer?—Yes, it's______. My mother bought it for me.A. you; meB. your; myC. yours; mineD. your; mine( )3. (2017连云港)—I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there?—Not so hot. Sometimes ______is a bit cool and wet.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one( )4. (2017南阳宛城区一模)—Hello！Is that Jenny speaking?—Sorry, I'm afraid you've got the wrong ______.A. numberB. nameC. addressD. message( )5. (2017新乡一模)—Please be careful, Daming, ______you will make fewer mistakes.—Thanks for encouraging me, Miss Zhou.A. butB. orC. andD. so( )6. —Look! The blind man is walking slowly in the middle of the street.—Yes. He is walking safely ______the help of that boy.A. atB. inC. byD. with( )7. A good friend is someone you ______share your pleasure and pain with.A. canB. needC. mustD. ought( )8. In our life, we need to ______those people who help us, such as ourparents, teachers and friends.A. thankB. remindC. teachD. agree( )9. (2017郑州二模) Life is only once, so you should ______remember safety must come first no matter where you are.A. sometimesB. usuallyC. alwaysD. seldom( )10. I often go to the bookstore ______Taikang Road although it's crowed.A. onB. underC. fromD. between( )11. —Tom, you should keep your room______. You always leave your things here and there.—Sorry, Mom. I'll put them away soon.A. tidyB. dirtyC. clearD. empty( )12. —Who is that lady?—She's Miss Green. She ______us music, and she is so good.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching( )13. ______about your feelings with someone you trust. It's one of the best ways to reduce stress.A. TalkB. To talkC. TalkedD. Talking( )14. —The weather is fine. What about ______hiking?—Good idea.A. to goB. goC. goesD. going( )15. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. In the next picture is my brothers.B. He often meets that old woman at school.C. That red schoolbag is her.D. That's my family, those are my parents.二、完形填空(2017信阳模拟)Carl Joseph was born without a left leg. He was raised by a single mom and grewup in Florida on a farm. He was the fourth of 10 children. Facing so many __1__ that most people could only imagine, Carl wasn't discouraged(气馁的)．In high school, Carl was always __2__ and he played basketball, football and other sports. He was so good at sports that people even __3__ his prosthesis(假肢). He especially enjoyed playing football and he was the leader of a football team. He said that sports __4__ a chance for him to overcome his difficulties.Carl also did well in his subjects at school. Carl was so good __5__ because of his mother. He said，“My mom never feels sorry for me, and I never feel sorry for __6__. My mother often encourages me not to __7__. She is sure that I can do everything well.”The Florida High School Athletic Association invited Carl into the Hall of Fame. Carl's introduction said，“A one­legged athlete in the Hall of Fame gives __8__ to disabled people. Anything is possible __9__ you put your mind to it and never give up.”Carl's classmates and teachers __10__ him for his abilities. They called him“the most amazing athlete I've ever seen”．( )1. A. chances B. difficultiesC. aimsD. results( )2. A. sad B. nervousC. activeD. happy( )3. A. remembered B. hopedC. leftD. forgot( )4. A. offered B. providedC. affordedD. suggested( )5. A. hardly B. suddenlyC. mainlyD. only( )6. A. myself B. himselfC. herselfD. themselves( )7. A. stay up B. give upC. pick upD. think up( )8. A. luck B. valueC. importanceD. hope( )9. A. though B. untilC. ifD. while( )10. A. hurt B. admiredC. hatedD. introduced三、阅读理解Many friendships are in school, and it's important to find friends that share your interests. The following tips may be helpful in having a good social life at high school.1．________However, you shouldn't be afraid to make new ones. Meeting just one new person can lead you to many more friends and fun times. Be open to try this out. It may work better than you think.Join a team or a club. 2.________you may want to try a club or sport that you've never tried before, and you may find that you really like it. But if you don't like it, try another group, as there are many around to choose from.3．________Confidence attracts people and if you stay confident about yourself, you will soon have many friends to be around. Don't be afraid to go up to someone and introduce yourself.4．________Acting like someone that you're not will only get you in trouble later on. People may like the fake(虚伪的)side of you at first, but they will soon discover it is all an act and then you'll lose many friends you really like.Change your looks if possible. 5.________Changing the way you look can bring out confidence you never knew you had.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

河南中考写作话题 ( 词汇，句式 & 范文 )话题一个人情况【个人信息】1．名字 name 2. 电话 telephone 3. 号码；数字number4．地址 address 5. 年龄 age 6. 生日 birthday7．经验；经历 experience 8. 描述describe9. 个人的 personal10．背景 background 11.结婚；婚姻marriage 12. 出生的 born【外貌】1．身高 height 2. 高的 tall 3. 矮的 short4．苗条的 slim 5. 瘦的 thin 6. 胖的 fat7．圆形的 round 8. 英俊的 handsome 9. 漂亮的beautiful/pretty10．丑陋的 ugly 11. 强壮的 strong 12. 年长的 old13．年轻的 young 14. 中等身材的 medium-build【性格】1．外向的 outgoing 2. 幽默的 humorous3. 严肃的 serious4. 害羞的；腼腆的 shy5. 安静的 quiet6. 诚实的 honest7．活泼的 lively 8. 勤奋的 hard-working 9. 聪明的clever10．勇敢的 brave 11. 懒惰的 lazy 12. 笨的；蠢的stupid13．耐心的 patient 14. 粗心的careless 15. 小心的；仔细的 careful16．友好的 friendly 17. 善良的 kind18. 卓越的；极好的 excellent19．可爱的 lovely/cute 20.有信心的confident 21. 精力充沛的 energetic22．慷慨的 generous 23. 富有创造力的creative【职业】1．音乐家 musician 2. 歌手 singer 3. 艺术家 artist4．演员 actor/actress 5. 教师 teacher6. 医生 doctor7．经理 manager 8. 商人 businessman9. 警察 policeman/policewoman10．司机 driver 11. 服务员 waiter/waitress 12. 飞行员 pilot13．农民 farmer 14. 记者 reporter 15. 护士 nurse16．工程师 engineer 17. 科学家scientist 18. 厨师 cook19．军官 officer 20. 邮递员 postman 21. 秘书 secretary22. 士兵 soldier 23. 演说家 speaker 24. 老板 boss25．总统；主席president 26. 领袖；领导人leader 27. 牙医dentist【话题句式】1．He is a handsome boy with large blue eyes.2．I am fond of English best of all the subjects and I'mgood at it.3．I enjoy helping...in my daily life.4．I am good at/do well in/interested in/fond of...5．Good habits help me to study better.6．I have learned not only how to make friends but also how to talk to others.7．I want to be a ..., because I like ...very much.8．God helps those who help themselves.(自助者天助之。

易错题型集训十五一、完形填空Is taking a nap (小憩) during the day good or bad for your health?Many people who often take a nap tell us that it comes with __1__. First of all, you are more efficient (高效的) after napping. You remember things better and make __2__ mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may __3__ your self­confidence(自信) and make you more active. It may even cheer you up.But there are some simple __4__ you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the __5__ of the day, about eight hours after you wake up in the morning. Next, a 20­minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may __6__ into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock (闹钟). That way, you can fully relax __7__ your nap. You won't have to keep __8__ the clock so you don't oversleep.Now, the next time you feel tired after lunch, don't reach for a coffee! __9__，just put your head down, close your eyes, and take a nap. It's good to have a __10__ nap.( )1. A. standards B. examplesC. advantagesD. problems( )2. A. easier B. fewerC. moreD. less( )3. A. explain B. receiveC. separateD. increase( )4. A. rules B. signsC. toolsD. tasks( )5. A. start B. endC. centerD. middle( )6. A. look B. fallC. putD. break( )7. A. before B. duringC. afterD. beyond( )8. A. looking at B. hearing fromC. staying upD. putting off( )9. A. Besides B. AlsoC. InsteadD. However( )10. A. careful B. deliciousC. differentD. daily二、阅读理解(2017德州改编)Nowadays bike­sharing has been very popular in China. 1. ______What is Mobike2. ______ It is supported by Tencent (腾讯). People in many cities, such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Jinan as well as Shanghai, have a chance of using the app (软件). The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that of any other bike­sharing app users.Who uses MobikeAccording to a survey, 53.23% of the Mobike users are men, while 46.77% are women.3.______ It shows that retired men traveled the longest distances (距离) by shared bikes.4．______Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons. Users can rent (租借) a bike at a low price, usually about one yuan an hour. It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especially when people can't find a bus or the underground to take. 5. ______ And the most important is that it can help improve the environment.A. Mobike was founded in January, 2015.B. Mobike is not only popular with young people, but also wins the hearts of the old.C. Mobike (摩拜单车) is one of the market leaders in the bike­sharing business.D. What's more, it's helpful in traffic.E. Why do people use Mobike三、词语运用1.________them as much pocket money as possible. However, a new study shows that this can2.________ to lower grades in college.The study 3.________that many parents offer their children a lot of money for them to use in college. The children can use the money to take part in many social activities. This may make children have fun 4.________ result in lower grades.“Taking part in social activities is 5.________， so children need much money，” says Laura Hamilt on who carries out the study. “The more children have these activities, the more they are addicted to them. And this will have bad influences 6.________ their studies.”7．________， Hamilton doesn't mean that parents should stop supporting students' activities. She thinks parents may give children 8.________to make money, for example, having a part­time job may help children a lot.In fact, many parents think it's OK for children to have many social activities and they pay less 9.________ to grades. They thi nk college years are the “best years of life”. They are willing to let 10.________children have fun. So no matter what your opinion is, just make sure this is what you want.四、补全对话A: Hi, Linda. Glad to see you!B: Glad to see you, too.A: I didn't see you yesterday. 1.______________________________？B: Oh, I went to my friend's birthday party.A: 2.______________________________？B: It was Rose's.A: Today is March 17th. Oh, I see. Her birthday is March 16th.B: You're right.A: 3.______________________________？B: We sang, danced and played games at the party.A: Did you have a good time?B: Yes，we did. All of us were very happy.A: 4.______________________________？B: We had the party in a restaurant.A: 5.______________________________. I will have my birthday party in a restaurant next time.参考答案：一、1～5 C B D A D 6～10 B B A C D二、1～5 C A B E D三、1. offering 2. lead 3. suggests 4. but 5. expensive 6. on 7. However8. chances 9. attention 10. their四、1. Where did you go2. Whose birthday party was it3. How did you celebrate her birthday4. Where did you have the party5. That's wonderful/great。

2018-2019学年中考英语专题复习十五专题1、专题一名词考点综合集训含解析2、专题二代词考点综合集训含解析3、专题三冠词考点综合集训含解析4、专题四数词考点综合集训含解析5、专题五介词和介词短语考点综合集训含解析6、专题六连词考点综合集训含解析7、专题七形容词和副词考点综合集训含解析8、专题八动词考点综合集训含解析9、专题九情态动词考点综合集训含解析10、专题十非谓语动词考点综合集训含解析11、专题十一动词的时态考点综合集训含解析12、专题十二动词的语态考点综合集训含解析13、专题十三构词法考点综合集训含解析14、专题十四简单句考点综合集训含解析15、专题十五复合句考点综合集训含解析专题一名词Ⅰ. 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.［2017淮安］Zheng Chenggong is one of the national ________(hero) in our country. We are proud of him.2.［2017成都］Some parents often tell their kids not to believe ________(strange)words.3.［2017淮安］The ________ (player) cap is really cool and I like it very much.4.［2017遂宁改编］Many ________(visitor) came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation.5.Many modern ________ (invention) have made a great difference in our life.6.Maybe Mary is at the ________ (doctor) for she had a headache this morning.7.Now most of us look up the new words on the Internet instead of in the ________(dictionary).8.There are many ________ (culture) differences between the East and the West.9.This is my little ________(cousin)room which is filled with all kinds of toys.10.Be more ________(confidence), I’m sure you will achieve your goal sooner or later. Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话1.［2017安徽］The new Silk Road will offer a good_________for more nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price2.［2017白银］“It depends on my_________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children’sC. childD. child’s3.［2017宜昌］—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics. —No wonder people are showing more_________in them.A. warmthB. interestC. victoryD. standard4.［2017泰安］It is five years since we began to enjoy a_________ spring holiday each year.A. ten-dayB. ten dayC. ten day’sD. ten days5.［2017徐州］We have no food at home. Shall go to the_________ ?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre6.［2017安顺］There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are_________ .A. men’s teachersB. man teachersC. men teacherD. men teachers7.［2017福建］—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese _________.A. cultureB. inventionC. customD. tradition8.［2017怀化改编］—It’s hot today. Have some_________ , please.—No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. chocolate9.［2017天津］Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal _________.A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity10.［2017南京］—I go swimming every day.—Wow! That’s a good_________. It keeps you healthy.A. matchB. taskC. habitD. dream11.［2017哈尔滨改编］—How time flies!It is two_________ since we met last.—So it is. I miss you so much.A. monthsB. monthesC. months’D. month’s12.［2017襄阳］—What’s your_________ to English learning, Lin Tao?—I think watching English movies is helpful.A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret13.［2017贵港］—Linda often answers the teachers’_________ in class, doesn t she? —Yes. She is very active.A. problemsB. noticesC. questionsD. messages14.［2017恩施改编］—Henry, have you seen the English book on the desk? If you see it, please take it to the_________ office.—OK.A. teachers’; teachers’B. teacher’s; teachers’C. teacher’s; teacher’sD. teachers’; teacher’s15.［2017烟台］—It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.—That’s true. It can increase the_________ of traffic accidents.A. advantageB. stressC. safetyD. risk16.［2017齐齐哈尔改编］I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few_________ there.A. man nursesB. men nurseC. men nursesD. men nurse’s17.［2017苏州］—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no _________ to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision18.［2017邵阳］—Mom, please give me two_________ . I want to make vegetable salad. —OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatosD. tomatoe’s19.［2017重庆B卷］Zhang Lin is a popular_________ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher20.It’s sports time. Most_________ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground.A. boyB. boysC. boy’sD. boys’21.［2017日照］The TV show Letters Alive brings back people’s_________ of writing to each other.A. ideasB. hobbiesC. stylesD. memories22.My uncle keeps many_________ on the farm. And I often help him feed them.A. cowB. horseC. pigD. sheep23.［2017重庆A卷］—Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.—Well, you’d better take a_________ with you, or you may easily get lost.A. photoB. stampC. mapD. postcard24.［2017昆明］Many _________ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city （文明城市）.A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers25.［2017攀枝花］—More and more people come to visit Miyi County to enjoy the sunshine in winter.—You are right. It has become the_________ of Panzhihua.A. prideB. effortC. priceD. courageⅠ. 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. heroes【解析】句意为：郑成功是我们国家的民族英雄之一。

专题11 简单句和主谓一致试题精练1. (2017北京)—______ did you stop playing?—Because I was tired.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where2. (2017重庆B卷) ______bad day! It's raining hard. We have to stay at home.A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What3. (2017随州)______important it is for kids to imagine freely!A. WhatB. HowC. How anD. What an4. (2017永州) David, ______make trouble at home.A. can'tB. don'tC. doesn'tD. mustn't5. (2017南京)Look! There ______a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper.A. isB. areC. haveD. has6. (2017长沙改编)______carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. DrivingD. Drives7. (2017孝感)—______will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When8. (2017安顺)—______there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily?—No. But there ______some inspiring stories worth reading.A. Is; isB. Are; areC. Is; areD. Are; is9. (2017长沙改编)Not only my parents but also my sister ______crazy about theTV play in the Name of People.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been10. (2017河南说明与检测七模)— ______ sweet music!—And I really like Sing!China TV programme.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a11. (2017郑州八中模拟) ______popular the Evening Paper is!—That's true. It has______ many readers in our city.A. What; suchB. What; soC. How; suchD. How; so12. (2017省实验三模)—______good time we had during our stay in Hainan last year!—Yes, ______fun we had playing some water sports there!A. What a; whatB. How; howC. What a; howD. How a; what13. (2017洛阳模拟)There______ too much noise here. Let's go somewhere quiet.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14. (2017南阳模拟)— ______ will the meeting end?—In half an hour.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far15. (河南原创)______on the grass, or it will “cry”．A. To walkB. Not to walkC. WalkD. Don't walk16. (河南原创)—What would you like to have for supper, Jack?—Either noodles or rice ______OK. I don't mind.A. areB. wereC. isD. was17. (河南原创)A woman with two young boys ______getting into Uncle's car.A. areB. isC. wasD. were18. (河南原创)Boys and girls, ______learning and have fun!A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept19. (河南原创)There ______a number of books in the library and the number of them ______increasing.A. has; isB. have; areC. are; isD. is; are20. (河南原创)— ______ do you exercise?—Twice a week.A. How oldB. How farC. How soonD. How often21. (2017原创)—______are you interested in rock music?—Because it makes me feel excited.A. WhyB. WhoC. WhereD. When22. (2017信阳二模) ______ ways to improve your English with your teacher's help, or you'll get into trouble when you are in America next year.A. To findB. FindC. FindingD. Found23. (2017安阳一模) —______heavy rain it is! I don't have an umbrella. What shall I do?—Don't worry. Let me drive you home.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a24. (2017原创)—Both Tom and Han Meimei ______fond of the TV program.—I am also very interested in its experiment competitions.A. isB. amC. wasD. are25. (2017原创)There ______success and failure in everyone's life. We should treat them with a peaceful mind.A. hasB. areC. isD. have26. (2017原创)______this rock music. I'm afraid someone can't stand the noise.A. StopB. StoppingC. To stopD. Stopped参考答案：试题精炼：1～5 B B B B A 6～10 A A C A A 11～15 D A A C D 16～20 C B A C D 21～26 A B C D C A。

易错题型集训五一、完形填空(2017安徽)Bike­sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the healthy __1__ of the big cities.A report by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's __2__ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are choosing bikes instead of cars to __3__ short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips __4__ car. The love for shared bikes is not only among __5__ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen __6__ the top of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is __7__ in Shanghai.It is said that bike­shari ng will help __8__ the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of __9__ in cities. Take Beijing as an example, __10__ more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场) will be saved.( )1. A. success B. developmentC. harmD. change( )2. A. search B. worryC. preparationD. love( )3. A. make B. pushC. repairD. lock( )4. A. on B. byC. inD. for( )5. A. strong B. weakC. oldD. young( )6. A. reaches B. catchesC. causesD. leaves( )7. A. coming over B. putting offC. going upD. giving away( )8. A. discover B. separateC. experienceD. improve( )9. A. air B. timeC. spaceD. money( )10. A. until B. whenC. ifD. since二、阅读理解(2017舟山改编)Around the world, there are about 7,000 National Parks. 1.______ However, the National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.The Nati onal Parks in England are called “England's Breathing Spaces” because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. 2.______. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families.Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits (益处) to the areas. 3.______ First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. 4.______ In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.5．______ All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.A. At the same time, it creates problems too.B. What are the National Parks like?C. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England.D. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter.E. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives.三、词语运用know how to find happiness. Money and success don't bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on 1.________. In other words, we make our own happiness.Here are a few 2.________ to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time 3.________ about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don't enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy 4.________ and healthier lives.The 5.________ secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing 6.________ play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many 7.________find happiness in helping others. According to students, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you 8.________ to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend 9.________ his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know 10.________ to find happiness!四、补全对话A: Sally and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.B: Oh, really？1.______________________________？A: We drank tea and watched Beijing Opera.B: 2.______________________________？A: We liked it very much. It was interesting and wonderful!B: 3.______________________________？A: We stayed there for two hours.B: Oh, you had a great time, didn't you?A: 4.______________________________. Sally enjoyed it very much and we decided to watch it again next week.B: 5.______________________________？A: Of course! We can go together then!参考答案：一、1～5 B D A B D 6～10 A C D C C二、1～5 E C A D B三、1. ourselves 2. ways 3. thinking 4. happier 5. second 6. or 7. people 8. want 9. with 10. how四、1. What did you do there2. How did you like it/What did you think of it3. How long did you stay there4. Yes，we did/we had a great time5. Can/Could I go with you。

题型6 书面表达备考训练1. 记叙文记叙文以写人叙事为主，它主要是用于记叙事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果，即我们通常所说的五个“W”( what, who, when, where, why )和一个“H”(how)。

记叙文的重点在于“述说”和“描写”，因此一篇好的记叙文要叙述条理清楚，描写生动形象。

Writing 1(2017重庆)在我们成长的道路上，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。

在相知相伴的岁月里，留下了多少美好的故事和难忘的回忆！某英语报社以“A Story Between My Friend and Me”为题开展征文活动，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章参赛。

要求：1. 故事必须原创；2. 不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考要点：1. 分享故事(起因，经过，结果……)2. 表达感受(幸福，感动，思考……)3. ……A Story Between My Friend and MeThere is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friends and me.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing 2(2017云南改编)A Special Day提示：在每个人的生活中，总会有些特别的日子。