状语从句分类练习

状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。

一般可分为九大类，分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。

尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。

状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。

现分别列举如下:1．时间状语从句23常用引导词：because,since,as,since特殊引导词：seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat,consideringthat,? MyfriendsdislikemebecauseI’mhandsomeandsuc cessful.Nowthateverybodyhascome,let’sbeginourconference. Thehigherincometaxisharmfulinthatitmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore. Consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremarkable.常用引导词：sothat,inorderthat特殊引导词：lest,incase,forfearthat，inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthat Thebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem.Theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly.5．结果状语从句67特殊引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while(一般用在句首)，nomatter…，inspiteofthe factthat,while,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whicheverMuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal.尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。

一、选择题1．In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled ________ the local market.A．longer than B．more than C．as much as D．as far as 2．Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A．unless B．until C．although D．when3．You will be out of date ________ you keep on studying from time to time.A．unless B．although C．if D．otherwise 4．—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job. —That’s because your sister was able to make money by that time.A．after B．when C．since D．until5．My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young ________ she is over seventy. A．since B．if C．though D．unless 6．Sam thought his robot broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotte n to turn it off. A．until B．unless C．after D．as soon as 7．—Do you like the Chinese cartoon Boonie Bears: Blast into the Past?—Sure. It is ________ interesting film ________ my son wants to see it again.A．so; that B．such a; that C．so an; that D．such an; that 8．— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A．until B．since C．before D．when9．—It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take further action to do something for it.A．unless B．since C．if D．when 10．You’ll ________ the war ________ you watch the film.A．feel sad about; unless B．feel sad about; ifC．feel sad with; unless D．feel sad with; if11．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have12．At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early ________ they have too much homework to finish.A．unless B．since C．as a result D．although 13．—The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me.—___________ you put your heart into it, you won't enjoy it.A．When B．If C．After D．Unless 14．The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A．such little space B．so little space C．so much space D．such more space 15．All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A．until B．because C．though D．unless16．The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A．until B．unless C．even though D．so that17．— Do you often take exercise in the morning every day?— Yes. I go jogging every morning_______there is heavy air pollution.A．until B．unless C．if D．as18．The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A．although B．since C．so D．because 19．—_______ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.—He is really a brave and kind doctor.A．If B．As soon as C．Because D．Although 20．It’s almost three years ________we saw each other last time.A．since B．after C．when D．before21．you are very busy, I won’t go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.A．Unless B．Whether C．Until D．Since22．It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A．as soon as B．after C．while D．until23．You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A．unless B．when C．though D．because 24．Plenty of ideas were considered________the artist decided on the design of the sculpture. A．before B．so C．unless D．because 25．There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A．if B．unless C．though D．because26．________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．Since27．Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements. A．until B．if C．though D．because28．________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A．Unless B．If C．Though D．Because 29．—Look! Someone is running the red lights.—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rules.A．although B．because C．unless D．if30．Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club.A．when B．since C．while D．before31．—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A．until B．unless C．if D．when 32．Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress ________ he is willing to learn from them.A．unless B．if C．though D．but33．— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A．satisfied; so; really B．satisfied; such; nearlyC．angry; so; hardly D．angry; such; mainly34．—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.—Tha t’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A．if B．while C．when D．unless35．—Did you watch the Football League yesterday?—Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I am too busy with my homework.A．unless B．until C．if D．since36．Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A．Since B．Unless C．Because D．Though37．— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A．and B．until C．or D．but38．_______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A．Because B．So C．Although D．But39．The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A．until B．unless C．because D．if 40．Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A．since B．though C．unless D．if41．________ Jane couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Until 42．Suzy, you will achieve nothing ________ you devote yourself to your study.A．after B．though C．because D．unless43．Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A．since B．although C．if D．unless44．Your parents love you so much ________ they seldom say, “I love you”.A．unless B．that C．because D．although 45．You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A．when B．since C．though D．unless 46．—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A．because B．though C．if D．when47．________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．When48．Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A．because B．when C．before D．unless49．The theatre will have to close ________ the government agrees to give extra money.A．if B．unless C．because D．until 50．Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A．if B．until C．though D．because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。

状语从句讲解及练习初中英语状语从句讲解及专项练习状语从句指由句⼦来作状语。

它可以修饰谓语、⾮谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句⼦。

根据其作⽤可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、⽬的、结果、让步、⽅式和⽐较等从句。

状语从句⼀般由“主句+连词+从句”或者“连词+从句，主句”。

⼀、时间状语从句：由when，before，after，as soon as，since，until，not…until引导。

1. Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.当莫扎特4岁的时候，就开始写⾳乐作品。

2. He went home after he finished his homework yesterday.他昨天做完作业之后就回家了。

3. Mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.布朗先⽣来这之前在⼀家银⾏⾥⼯作了⼀年。

4. we began to work as soon as we got there.我们⼀到那就开始⼯作。

Mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago.⾃从格林先⽣三年前来到中国就⼀直在这所学校教书。

5. They walked until it was dark.他们⼀直⾛到天⿊。

6. Xia o ming didn’t leave home until his father came back.⼩明直到他爸爸回来才离开家。

⼆、条件状语从句：由连词if, unless (=if not) 引导。

1.I f it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go fishing.如果明天不下⾬, 我们就去钓鱼.2.You will get good grades if you study hard.如果你努⼒学习,就会取得好成绩.3.I will go to the party unless he goes there too.我不会去参加聚会的, 除⾮他也去.(如果他不去,我也不去.)4.You will be late unless you leave at once.如果你不马上⾛,你将会迟到的.(=I f you don’t leave at once, you will be late.)(主将从现)：在条件状语从句中, 当主句是将来时的时候,从句要⽤⼀般现在时.三、原因状语从句：由连词because（因为）, since, as（既然，由于）引导1.I didn’t go to school yesterday because i was ill.我昨天没去上学，因为我⽣病了。

状语从句讲解与练习一、时间状语从句定义：用从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间(一) before & afterbefore：“在……之前”，主句动作发生在从句动作之前[主前从后]after：“在……之后”，主句动作发生在从句动作之后[主后从前]He called me after he finished his homework.He had learned English for three years before he went to London.(二)as soon as 一……就…… [主将从现]表示从句动作一发生，主句动作马上就发生。

I'll tell her everything as soon as she comes back.As soon as I reached Canada, I rang him up.(三) since 自从(1) 主句【现在完成时】+ since时间状语从句【一般过去时】He has gone abroad since he was 20.(2) It’s + 一段时间+ since时间状语从句【一般过去时】It is 10 years since we became friends.(四) until(1) 用于肯定句中，表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。

一般可译为“直到……为止”。

主句的动词必须是延续性的。

He will stay here until his mother comes back. [主将从现](2) until用于否定句中，表示主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始。

一般可译为“直到……才……”或“直到……之前不要……” 。

主句的动词多为非延续性。

Don”t get off the bus until it has stopped.The little girl didn’t stop crying until she saw her mom.(五) when & while & as(1) 理论基础①三者都可表示“当……时”② while只接持续性动词，when/as持续、短暂都可以接③while 多用于进行时态，when多用于一般时态(2) 一般时while进行；进行when一般时The telephone rang while I was taking a bath.I was reading a newspaper when he came in.(3) 事件对比用while（然而；却）Father was preparing a report while I was playing PC games.He likes coffee while she likes tea.(4) “随着”/“一边…一边”用asThings are getting better and better as time goes on.She sang as she went along.二、原因状语从句because 因为（不与so连用）(1) because &because ofbecause引导原因状语从句because of 是介词短语，后跟n./pron./V-ing，句中作原因状语-- Why didn't he come here?-- He didn’t come here because he was ill.-- He didn’t come here because of his illness.(2) because & for & since & asbecause 语气最强烈；for放句中，用来表示一种附带或补充解释、说明；since & as 通常放句首，作“既然”讲。

英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语状语从句1． He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A．until B．when C．before D．because【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯了一个错误，但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。

Until直到；when当···时；before在···之前；because因为。

根据句意可知选C。

考点：考查连词。

2．-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A．though B．if C．unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-我不能把车免费停在这里吗？- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元，你可以免费停车四个小时。

though 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非。

这里是形容一种条件，如果消费超过100元，就能免费停车，故选B。

3．I won't go he comes back.A．until B．while C．when D．why【答案】A【解析】句意：直到他回来，我才走。

A. until 直到； B. while当---时候； C. when当---时候； D. why为什么；not---until--- 直到---才---；故选A4．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．though D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。

状语从句练习题( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.a. becauseb. untilc. whyd. if( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.a. went not; untilb. didn't go; afterc. went; untild. didn't go; until( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.a. beforeb. untilc. afterd. when( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.a. didn't go; until; withb. wasn't go; after; toc. doesn't go; before; withd. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.a. isn't; will beb. isn't; isc. won't be; will bed. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.a. untilb. whilec. as soon asd. if( ) 7 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ shanghai.a. arrivesb. will reachc. arrives ind. get to( ) 8 I’m sure he'll come to see me before he ___ beijing.a. will leaveb. is leavingc. leaved. leaves( ) 3 i will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.a. comeb. comesc. will comed. came3( ) 1 tom has got a watch. he ___ it for two years. it _______ by his father.a. has bought; was boughtb. has got; is bought ,c. was bought; has bought .d. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 when he got to the station, the train ___.a. leftb. had leftc. leavesd. has left( ) 3 the boy told his father what he ___ in the street.a. sawb. have seenc. had seend. see( ) 4 we ___ tv when the telephone ____.a. watched; was ringingb. were watching; rangc. watch; ringsd. are watching; rang( ) 5 by the end of last term, i___ ten books.a. had finished readingb. have finish readingc. had finish to readd. finish read4( ) 1 i ___ you for a long time. where ___ you ___?a. didn't see; did; gob. didn't see; have; gonec. haven't seen; have; beend. haven't seen; have; gone( ) 2 tom___ china for 3 years.a. has beenb. has been inc. has been tod. has been at( ) 3 i won't go to see the film tonight, because i ___ my ticket.a. lostb. have lostc. will losed. didn't lose( ) 4 -hello! may i speak to bob?-sorry, but he ___ for a month.a. had been awayb. was leftc. leftd. has been away( ) 5 i ___ him since i began to live in the city.a. knowb. have knownc. knewd. will know( ) 6 zhao lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.a. was; studyingb. will; studyc. has; studiedd. are; studying5( ) 1 betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.a. becauseb. butc. untild. if( ) 2 may i sit nearer___i can see more clearly?a. as ifb. so thatc. even ifd. so( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.a. thoughb. ifc. becaused. for( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of english.a. whileb. whenc. sinced. after( ) 5 i'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.a. forb. unlessc. ifd. whether6( ) 1 there are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in class 4.a. both; andb. 'so; thatc. either; ord. as; as( ) 2 -do you have a big library?-no, we don't. at least, not___yours.a. as big asb. as big thanc. as bigger thand. bigger as( ) 3 suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ hangzhou.a. as; thanb. so; asc. even; thand. /; than( ) 4 iron is more useful ___ any other metal.a. asb. thanc. thend. so7( ) 1 i want to know ___ she is going to see a film.a. ifb. thatc. whatd. which( ) 2 you are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.a. ifb. thoughc. thatd. since( ) 3 i'll go to see the film with you___i have time this evening.a. whetherb. soc. ifd. when( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.a. ifb. untilc. unlessd. except8( ) 1 although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.a. but theyb. and theyc. theyd. and yet they( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.a. because; sob. if; andc. though; butd. though; /( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.a. because; sob. though; butc. as; yetd. though; yet9( ) 1 please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.a. so, thatb. orc. in order thatd. and( ) 2 lift it up___i may see it.a. thoughb. so thatc. asd. than( ) 3 i hurried___i wouldn't be late for class.a. sob. so thatc. ifd. unless( ) 4 we should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.a. as soon asb. wherec. in order thatd. as10( ) 1 the dictionary is so expensive ___ i can't buy it.a. becauseb. whenc. thatd. if( ) 2 i got there ___ late ___ i didn't see him.a. too; tob. such; thatc. so; thatd. so; as( ) 3 it is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.a. such; thatb. so; thatc. as; asd. such; as( ) 4 he has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.a. sob. suchc. the samed. as参考答案：1. 1-6 b d b a d a2. 1-3 c d b3. 1-5 d b c b a4. 1-6 c b b d b c5. 1-5 a b b c c6. 1-4 d a b b7. 1-4 a a c c8. 1-3 c d d9. 1-4 c b b c10. 1-4 c c b b. 填入适当的引导词1. i haven't heard from him _____ he went to america.2. he won't be here _____ he is invited.3. he will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.4. we found the key _____ she lad left it.5. we found the books two days____ he had gone away.6. we had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.7. he speaks english ______ he were an englishman.8. he is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.9. do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.10. she sang ______ she went along.ii. 改错1. the children were running on the playground as fast as they can.2. since her husband had died，so she had to support her family.3. he won't go out until his mother will come.4. he was very foolish that he didn't pass such an easy exam.5. tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.6. it was three months since he came to our school.7. the playground of our school is larger than their school.8. the streets in nanjing are wider than shanghai.9. whatever there is plenty of sun and rain，the fields are green.10. she sings songs as if she is a bird.iii. 找出从句并指出是那类从句1. it depends on whether we have enough time.2. the question he asked was where the electrical equipment should be stored.3. the mountain is no longer what it used to be.4. the fact that she works hard is well known to us all.5. he was not the man that he was before.6. now you was free，why not go swimming with us？7. where there are schools and colleges，there are examinations.8. bad habits，once firmed，are difficult to give up.9. she often wears the same kind of skirt as her twin sister does.10. the moment he opened the window，a bird flew in.iv. 填入适当的引导词完成句子1. ____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office.2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided.3. the teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock.4. ______ the day went on，the weather got worse.5. _____ she is young，she knows quite a lot.6. it worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.7. you will be late ____ you leave immediately.8. go and get your coat. it's ______ you left it.9. ______ is mentioned above，the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.10. ____ had i entered the room ____ the phone rang.v. 改错1. is this the watch for which he is looking now？2. this is all which i can do for you.3. do you know the old man at the back of the room，whom has been chosen head of the factory.4. i want to know the way which you learn new words.5. can you tell me that there's a bookstore near here？6. our school quite different from that it was before.7. if she likes the present is not clear to me.8. for she is ill，she hasn't come to school.9. it gave him so a big shock that his face turned pale.10. he is cleverer than any boy in his class.参考答案：i、1. since 2. unless 3. because 4. where 5. after6. than7. as if8. so that9. before10. asii、1. can 改为could 2. 去掉so 3. will come改为comes 4. very改为so 5. as soon as 改为when 6. was 改为is 7.than 之后加上that of 8. than 后加those in 9. whatever改为wherever 10. is改为wereiii、1. whether we have enough time 介词宾语从句2. he asked 定语从句where the electrical equipment should be stored表语从句3. what it used to be 表语从句4. that she works hard 同位语从句5. that he was before 定语从句6. now you was free 让步状语从句now= now that7. where there are schools and colleges 地点状语从句8. once firmed 时间状语从句9. as her twin sister does 定语从句10. the moment he opened the window 时间状语从句iv、1. whoever 2. who 3. until 4. as 5. although 6. that 7. unless 8. where 9. as 10. hardly，when （no sooner，than ）v、1. for 放在looking 之后 2. which 改为that 3. whom 改为who 4. which改为how 5. that改为whether 6. that 改为what 7. if改为whether 8. for改为because 9. so改为such 10.any 后加other。

初中英语状语从句练习状语从句是英语中用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的从句。

它们可以提供时间、地点、原因、条件、让步等信息。

下面是一些练习题，帮助你更好地理解和使用状语从句。

一、时间状语从句1. When you finish your homework, you can go out to play. - 完成作业后，你可以出去玩。

2. As soon as he arrived, he started working.- 他一到达就开始工作。

二、地点状语从句1. Wherever you go, make sure to call your parents.- 不管你去哪里，都要确保给你的父母打电话。

2. I will sit where I can see the stage clearly.- 我会坐在能够清楚看到舞台的地方。

三、原因状语从句1. Because it was raining, the match was postponed.- 因为下雨，比赛被推迟了。

2. Since you are not feeling well, you should rest.- 既然你感觉不舒服，你应该休息。

四、条件状语从句1. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.- 如果你努力学习，你会通过考试。

2. Unless you apologize, I won't forgive you.- 除非你道歉，否则我不会原谅你。

五、让步状语从句1. Although he is old, he is still very active.- 尽管他年纪大了，但他仍然非常活跃。

2. Even though she was tired, she continued working.- 即使她很累，她还是继续工作。

六、结果状语从句1. He ran so fast that he caught the bus.- 他跑得如此快，以至于赶上了公交车。

一、时间状语从句1、当我进屋时，他正在写信。

2、我们什么时间有空，我们就去那里。

3、我正在街上走着，这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。

4、天下雨的时候，他们出去了。

5、他不在的时候我在。

6、他赶快回家，不时地一边走一边向后看。

7、先做学生，再做先生。

8、比赛开始后，他到了。

9、我们一直等到他回来。

10、她到11点钟才停止工作。

11、她站在那里看着，直到看不见他的身影。

12、自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。

13、我一到上海就给你写信。

14、我刚一到家，就下雨了。

15、我们刚到车站，火车就走了。

16、我们刚开始就被叫停。

17、我每次乘船都晕船。

18、我一听到这首歌，就感到很愉快。

19、下次你来的时候，就会见到他。

二、地点状语从句1、有志者，事竟成。

2、哪里有水，哪里就有生命。

3、你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。

4、无论你去哪都要遵守法律。

三、原因状语从句1、昨天我回来晚了，因为我值班。

2、既然大家都到了，我们开始开会。

3、由于他英语懂得不多，他在字典中查阅这个单词。

4、鉴于天气已经晴朗，我们可以启程了。

5、鉴于他病情严重，我们派人去请医生去了。

四、目的状语从句1、我要把你的电话号码记下来，以免忘记。

2、我把真实情况告诉你，使你能自己作出判断。

3、他们比往常更加努力工作，为了能提前完成工作。

4、多穿点衣服，以免患感冒。

五、结果状语从句1、我们把收音机的音量放大，大家都听到了新闻。

2、他十分激动，以致一句话都说不出来。

3、他说出了这么重要的理由，得到大家的谅解。

4、这是一本十分有意思的书，大家都想看。

六、条件状语从句1、如果我们不怕困难，困难就算不了什么了。

2、除非下雨，我们明天就去那里。

3、只要你努力工作，你就一定能成功。

4、万一我忘了，请提醒我一下。

5、据我所知，那本书下月出版。

七、方式状语从句1、按照我教你的画一只猫。

2、按照人家告诉你做的去做。

3、看上去她好象是生病了。

4、他的行动就好象什么也没有发生。

状语从句练习30题1. I was doing my homework ______ my mother was cooking dinner.A. whileB. whenC. asD. until答案：A。

本题考查时间状语从句中“while”“when”“as”的用法区别。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行，“我做作业”和“妈妈做饭”两个动作同时发生，所以用“while”；“when”既可表示动作同时发生，也可表示一个动作在另一个动作发生的过程中发生；“as”通常强调两个动作伴随进行；“until”表示“直到……”，不符合题意。

2. We were having a picnic ______ it suddenly started to rain.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while答案：C。

“when”在此表示一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生，“正在野餐”时“突然开始下雨”；“before”表示“在……之前”；“after”表示“在……之后”；“while”强调两个动作同时进行，此处不合适。

3. ______ I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful bird.A. WhileB. WhenC. As soon asD. Before答案：A。

“While”表示在某个动作进行的过程中另一个动作发生，“在公园散步时看到鸟”；“When”也有“当……时”的意思，但“While”更强调动作的持续性；“As soon as”表示“一……就……”；“Before”表示“在……之前”。

4. He was reading a book ______ the phone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. until答案：B。

“when”表示一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生，“正在读书时电话响了”；“while”强调两个动作同时进行；“as”强调两个动作伴随进行；“until”表示“直到……”，不符合题意。

专题23 状语从句100题1．Without a doubt, engaging in physical activity is one of the most important things, __________not the most important thing, that a person can do to enhance best functioning.2．____I could say a word, she had rushed out of the room.3．________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.4．It wasn’t ______ 1106 that Thomas Twining founded the world’s first dry tea and coffee shop in London. 5．Over time, _____ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces.6．In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance ________ in comparison with light, it won’t be blocked by trees when travelling.7．________ case you’re wondering, here’s why mobile data are so expensive in South Africa when compared with other countries.8．Many of life’s failures are experienced by people who did not realize how close they were to success________ they gave up.9．China’s Silk Road Economic Belt, ________ accomplished, will quicken the economic growth of the countries along the route.10．Sometimes it’s hard to accept the truth ________ the lie sounds so much better.11．Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.12．—How about travelling abroad this winter holiday, just for a change?—OK. ________you want.13．Man cannot discover new oceans ________ he has the courage to lose sight of the shore.14．________ many of us today take the television for granted, it’s actually one of the greatest inventions of the 20th century.15．________ they are extremely talented, it can be really hard for models with just a few years’ experience to impress the big brands and win opportunities.16．Any offender shall be brought back and brought to justice even ________he/she may flee abroad. 17．Most people have to get to a point where they don’t have a choice ________they will change something. 18．The man hid himself behind the door waiting so________ no other people could see him negotiating with his manager about his promotion.19．When you start to run longer, you will start to eat to fuel your body, and may even find that you need to eat more food every day ________you did when you were overweight.20．France has been on lockdown since March 17, preventing anyone from leaving their home ________they are key workers or they go out to buy food or medicine.21．I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. ________ they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it. 22．In Japan, they are so pessimistic about the country’s future ________ they are avoiding material possessions. 23．Do foreigners not understand British humor or are the British just not so funny ________ they think they are? 24．______ the truth, Franklin did make contributions to the study of electricity.25．He didn’t formally retire ______ last December. Then he flew to Italy to visit his daughter.26．Word borrowing tends to happen ________ there is no suitable word for an object or idea in the native tongue.27．Before departure, the two young men agreed to meet there again twenty years later, ________ their conditions might be.28．He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son even________he wants to.29．________he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.30．I was really surprised that the workers could build it so well ________ even today it is not out of style. 31．Catherine and David always smiled at him and politely said hello to him when they met, ________ his reaction was.32．________ the series’ success might have a good side, many teachers and parents are worried.33．She says that she'll have to close the shop.________ business improves.34．________the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. 35．What matters is spending quality time with their children, ________tight their schedule is.36．When the servants brought the steak ,he took out a fork and began to eat ________people did in Italy. 37．Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes ________she didn't even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday.38．Many women experience a time of sadness _________ they give birth to a baby.39．________ or not you agree, the saying does reflect its vital role in the city's evolution(演变).40．Every day Mei watched them ________ they flew, which helped him to develop the expressive eye movements that were so important to his art.41．Natural bird habitats are most commonly found ________ there is an ample supply of water for drinking, swimming, and bathing.42．________ he wants to convey,the writer is expected to be good at summarization and Chinese to produce a couplet with a few characters that is excellent in both content and language.nights.44．One of the earliest-known inventions is the bow and arrow, which is still used throughout the world today, 15, 000 years________it was first invented.45．________ he worked very hard, he didn’t finish the task on time.46．They are ________ interesting books that I want to read them once more.47．He liked it ________ much that he quickly walked into the shop.48．Located ________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road Initiative. 49．Mark needs to learn Chinese ________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.50．The boy was so tired ________ he fell asleep on the bus.51．___ the numbers of such developments are relatively small, the market in the future is large.52．I’ve never seen such a thing before; it is not half ______ wide as it is long.53．Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion ________ he wants their support.54．The doctor was certain I would test positive for coronavirus, but gave me the option to test ________ I wanted to know for sure. I opted to be tested.55．________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. 56．One can always manage to do more things, no matter ________full one's schedule is in life.57．________ there is determination and hope, there is solution to the problems.58．There are several reasons for sleep. We sleep________we need to dream.59．________there was no conclusive evidence，most people thought he was guilty.60．Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend so________they get sweet enough to be eaten.61．One has reason to believe that China's anti-corruption over the past few years, tough________it is, has achieved inspiring progress.62．On our way to the house, it was raining __________ hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.63．The young man disappeared into the crowd ________ I could express my thanks to him.64．The Great Wall is ________ well-known a tourist attraction that millions of people go there every year. 65．The bus is always so crowded in the morning ________he has to stand on the way to work. 66．Something unpleasant must have happened to him if he didn't smile ________he always did.67．His plan was such a good one ________ we all agreed to accept it.68．I was having breakfast with my three children _________ water started filling my home.69．But he had no time for his dream ________ his work kept him too busy.71．The dinoflagellate is so tiny______6，000 of these organisms may be contained in a single drop of water. 72．______most kids were going to the movies on weekends, George preferred to design his own special projects.73．______he wants to convey, the writer is expected to be good at summarization and Chinese to produce a couplet with several characters that is excellent in both content and language.74．It is difficult for you to show no respect for him in the heart______you have ever loved Kobe or not. 75．The game system will remind players the time they have been playing and young players will be forced to log out ______ the time is up.76．A new study sheds light on what’s going on inside our brains______we match our music to our feelings. 77．He knew that cholera would not be controlled ______its cause was found.78．We must learn by using the language. ______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.79．The fear is that ______we don’t start taking this litter out of the sky soon, it will become asignificant threat to active satellites.80．A car crash left Ian, a six-year-old boy, with brain damage. ______ he had loved surfing before the accident, he was too nervous to go back into the water.81．Pahlsson screamed______ loudly that her daughter came running from the house.82．Senior citizens are the first to come to our mind when you think of hearing loss,but in a recentreport,hearing professionals worry teenagers will soon outnumber aging adults ______ it comes to living with hearing loss.83．They put on protective suits and gloves______they entered the building.84．This could be bad news if you still primarily use cash, ______ that’s how you pay your bills or how you budget.85．________ it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.86．Mr. Smith had to go to work by bus this morning ________ his car was being repaired.87．I’m sorry to inform you that you can’t take possession of the property ________ the contract is signed. 88．______long it takes, we are determined to finish the task.89．I was writing a letter to my pen friend in the US ________ the light went out.90．Some news will excite their readers instantly________others won't.91．________ you had paid more attention to your study, you would have passed the exam.92．It was not long ________a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.93．Yes, but it is not as easy________you imagine.94．________scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.95．________regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. 96．The firefighters were about to give up rescuing _________a weak voice came out of the ruins. 97．Wuhan lies ______________ the Changjiang River and The Han river meet.98．I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate _______ a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.99．Much ____________ I admire his courage, I don’t think he acted wisely.100．If it ________an interesting film, we'll see it tomorrow. (be)参考答案：1．if【详解】考查连词。

英语状语从句练习题及答案一、初中英语状语从句-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes,it rains heavily.A. if1B. unlessC. untilD. When【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：一明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样？一是的，如果雨下的不大。

A. if'如果；B. unless除非；C.Until直到；D. When当……的时候。

结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选B考点：考查连词的用法。

1.I have to leave now _ I can catch the last bus.A. so thatB. because ofC. untilD. as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：so that以便，所以；because of因为，由于；until直到；as soon as -……就……。

句意：为了赶上末班车，我现在必须离开了。

结合语境可知选A。

考点：连词辨析点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。

连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。

2.Rony will get a chance to work in this company he doesn't pass the interview.A. unlessB. whenC. ifD. after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意〃除非罗尼没有通过面试，否则他将有机会在这个公司上班〃。

A.除非；B.当……时候；C. 如果；D.在……时候。

根据句意可知，表示〃除非他没有通过面试〃，故选A。

3.there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young.A. UnlessB. ThoughC. SinceD. Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然网上存在危险，但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。

状语从句（adverbial clause）复习要点：掌握句法功能，记住连接词语法意义：状语从句是复合句中的一种，整个从句作主句的状语，修饰主句中的谓语动词、形容词、或副词。

置于句首时，状语从句后面一般要有逗号隔开；如果状语从句置于句尾，则从句一般不用逗号。

按照所作的状语和意义可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、方式和比较等九种状语从句。

具体如下：一、时间状语从句（Adverbial Clauses of Time）时间状语从句通常由when,whenever,as,while,before,after,assoon as,since,once,no sooner...then,hardly/scarcely...when,tiLl/until 以及the moment,directly,immediately,the second,thefirst time,next time,every time,等引导。

1.由when,as,while 引导的状语从句：1）when 引导时间状语从句，表示当···，其谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的，其作用最广泛。

When spring comes,trees turn green,When it rains,I usually go to work by taxi.When we were having lunch,the light went out.I will ring you up when I return.When she pressed the button,the lift stopped.He was eating his breakfast when the doorbell rang.be about to do...when...“就在那/这时，（突然）另一个动作发生了，在这儿只能用when。

完整版)初中英语状语从句专项练习状语从句练一、基础练1.We were watching TV when we caught sight of a friend of ours.2.The price of diamond rings has risen sharply。

while the price of gold rings has gone down.3.This sentence means "I haven't seen you for a long time."4.I'll call you as soon as I get there.5.Before he finished his work。

he left hurriedly.6.You'll surely make progress if you work with a strong will.7.Whatever people say。

I am sure that he is honest.8.It won't be long before you regret what you've done.9.I'll leave him a note so that he'll know where we are.12.When reading the book。

it's better to make a mark if you have any ns.13.The teacher raised his voice so that all the students could hear him.14.He took off his coat because he felt hot.15.It is such a lovely day that we'd like to go out for a walk.16.Mary had so much work that she stayed at her office all day.17.Although I XXX。

英语状语从句练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．I didn’t believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A．unless B．until C．after D．as【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。

A. unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；B. until 直到，引导时间状语从句；C. after 在……后，引导时间状语从句；D. as因为，由于，引导原因状语从句。

not …until直到……才，结合句意，故选B。

考点：考查连词的用法。

2．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。

A. in order to 为了，后跟动词原形；B. such that没有此用法；C. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；D. in order+that+从句，引导目的状语从句。

we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子，所以使用连词词组so that。

故选：C。

3．— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀！是的，它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。

（完整版）状语从句练习状语从句状语从句：指把一句子当着副词作状语时，修饰动词、或整个句子；根据它在句中的作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句；状语从句前一般由连词（从属连词）引导，也可以由词组引导。

它常位于句首；若位于句中，常用逗号与主句隔开；位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。

一、时间状语从句1. 通常由以下连词弓丨导：when / while / as/ after/ before/ as soon as/ since/ till /until / by the time2. 在时间状语从句中，要注意时态一致。

（主将从现）1）.when 当…..的时候: Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.2）.while 在…期间： He visited a lot of places while he was traveling.3）.as 在…的同时；一边…一边...: He smiled as he stood up.4）.after 在...之后: He left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day.5）.before 在...之前Mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.6）.as soon as 一...就... We bega n to work as soon as we got there. I will write to you as soon as i get home.7）.since 自...以来（至U现在） Mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago.8）till /until 直至U : They walked till /until it was dark. Tom didn ' t leave home till / until his father came back.难点---- as/ when/ while的辨析as when while都表示主、从句动作同时发生，三者差异如下：as表示一边…一边"/随着，强调两个动作同时进行，I am cooking as I am singing.when 当…..的时候，从句动作可在主句动作"之前"或"之后"发生lit was raining hard when （as） i got there. 还可表and then; at that moment （正在那个时候/突然）：I am leaving for Beijing when the phone rang.while 在…期间从句动作为延续性动词或状态词I am cooki ng while I am si ngi ng然而（（表转折，对比）she thought I was talking about her daughter, while I was talking about my daughter.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially as （when/ while） father was away.二、条件状语从句要点：状语从句由连词if （如果）、unless （=if not）（除非）弓I导。

（完整版）八种状语从句知识点自己整理练习题及答案英语语法专项之状语从句1. 时间状语从句2. 条件状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 结果状语从句5. 比较状语从句6. 目的状语从句7. 让步状语从句8. 地点状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。

根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。

各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表：日寸I、可when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, beforeas long as （长达之久）条件If, un less,as/so long as只要）原因As, because, si nee as/so long as既然，因为）地点Where 目的So that（为了）, in order that结果So that （方便），so…that, such …that 让步though, although, even if, however 方式As比较tha n, （no t）as …as1. 寸、状语从句寸、状语从句常见的从属连词有：（注意其汉语意义）when, while, as, before, after, since, until （till） once as soon as, the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, each/every time, the first time, the last time, next time, by the time, whe never 等。

例如：Every/Each time I was in trouble, he would come to my help.I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her.注意：（1）when, while, as的区别：1）when引导从句时，主从句的动作有先有后，也可以同时进行，从句的动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂的。

状语从句分类别比照练习100组1.(1)Mr. Brown will phone us _____________ he gets to Washington.(2)Lucy burnt her hand ____________ she was cooking the dinner.(3)Mrs. Smith has taught maths __________ he came to our school.(4)____________ the bell rang, I was watching the evening news.(5)Mr. Brown did _____ phone us ________ he got to Washington.A. when (as)B. whileC. sinceD. as soon asE. not…until2.(1)It will be two years ________ he leaves the country.(2)It wasn’t two years _________ he left the country.(3)It is three years ________ she joined the army.(4)It was midnight________ they came back home.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. when3.(1)______ what the schoolmaster said, the girl’s face turned red.(2)______ what the schoolmaster said, she was encouraged.A. After she heardB. After hearingC. To hearD. To be heard4.(1)_______ he heard this, he got very angry.(2)I met Lucy________ I was walking along the river.(3)Do phone me_________ you get back home.(3)_______ a child, he lived in the countryside.A. whenB. whileC. asD. as soon as5.(1)We were about to leave______ it began to rain.(2)She thought I was talking about her son, _____, in fact, I was talking about my son.(3)Hardly had I finished my composition ______ the bell rang.A. whenB. whileC. asD. during6.(1)It will be years __________ we meet again.(2)It is ten years ____________ I came to this town.(3)It is ten years ago _________ I came to this town.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since7.(1)When I stopped thinking, I found _______ in the classroom.A. me seatedB. me sittingC. myself satD. myself seated(2)When I entered the room, I found a little baby _______ on the table.A. satB. sittingC. seatingD. seating himself8.(1)It was ______ that I began to learn English.(2)It was ______ since I began to learn English.A. two years agoB. two yearsC. two years beforeD. until two years9.(1)It was some time later ______ we realize the truth.(2)It was some time ______ we realize the truth.A. untilB. sinceC. beforeD. that10.(1)How long is it ______ we last spent the holiday in the country together?(2)Will it be long ______ we spend the holiday in the country together?A. beforeB. untilC. sinceD. that11.(1)It’s nine o’clock_____ we got to the station.(2)It’s at nine o’clock_____ we got to the station.A. asB. thatC. whenD. while12.(1)It was not until 12 o’clock ______home.(2)Not until 12 o’clock______ home.A. did he returnB. he returnedC. that he returnedD. that did he return13.(1)—It’s three years_____ I smoked.—It’s good for your health.(2)—It’s for three years _____ I’ve smoked.—It’s bad for your health.A. forB. sinceC. beforeD. that14.(1)It will be two years ________ he leaves the country.(2)It wasn’t two years _________ he left the country.(3)It is three years ________ she joined the army.(4)It was midnight________ they came back home.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. when15.(1)It is 10 years since they____________ their hometown.(2)it was 10 years since they____________ their hometown.A. have leftB. leaveC. had leftD. left16.(1)_________, the train started.A. The signal givenB. Giving the signalC. The signal being givenD. The signal giving(2)__________, the train started.A. After having given the signalB. After the signal givenC. Giving the signalD. After the signal was given17.(1)It won't be long ______we meet again.(2)He came soon _____ we had watered the garden.A. tillB. sinceC. afterD. before18.(1) _____ he comes tomorrow, I shall ask him where he has been.(2) _____ he was speaking, everybody listened carefully.(3) _____ they picked tea, the girls song happily.(4)Henry is in charge of the office ___Mr Smith is away.(5)I was going out _____ a visitor came.(6)Some people respect him ______ others are afraid of him.A. when / WhenB. while / WhileC. as / As19.(1)Before he went abroad, he looked forward ______ English as much as possible.(2)Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ______ English.(3)As their English teacher had gone back America, so as a result, they stayed only ____ French.A. could learningB. to learnC. to learningD. could learn20.(1)--- Excuse me. Did you notice the No 178 bus had gone by?---Not ______ I’ve been standing here.(2)--- Excuse me. Did you notice whether the No 178 bus had gone by?--- Not ______ I began to stand here.A. asB. sinceC. whenD. while21.(1) _______ you are at home alone, please don't leave the door open.(2) _______ you are alone with her, tell her that you like her.A. WhileB. AsC. AfterD. How22.(1)The famous scientist grew up ___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.(2)The second world war broke out _____ he was born.(3)You are welcome ______ you come here, for you are our distinguished guest.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever23.(1)---May I go and play with Tom this afternoon, Mum?---No. You can’t go out ______ your homework is being done.(2) --- May go and play with Tom this afternoon, Mum?--- No. You can’t go out ______ your homework is done.A. untilB. sinceC. beforeD. if24.(1)She ____ early before she came here.(2)She ____early since she came here.A. used to get upB. has used to get upC. has been used to getting upD. used to getting up.25.(1)____ I stopped my car, a man came up to me.(2)___ you have finished your work, you may have a rest.(3)____ the election approached, the violence got worse.(4)______ I was walking down the street, I came across an old friend of mine.(5)_____ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since26.(1)We were about to leave______ it began to rain.(2)She thought I was talking about her son, ____, in fact, I was talking about my son.(3)Hardly had I finished my composition _______ the bell rang.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since27.(1)You _____wait until your father ______ back.(2)You _____leave until you father____ back.A. should…comesB. shouldn't…will comeC. shouldn't…comesD. should…will come28.(1)It is 10 years since we _______ school.A. leftB. have leftC. had leftD. leave(2)This is the first time I _______ here.A. wasB. am goingC. have beenD. came29.(1)It was not ____ that the police arrived and caught the thief.(2)The book will be printed _______.A. before longB. beforeC. long beforeD. long30.(1)It is 3 years ______ his brother joined the army.(2)It is 3 years ago _____ his brother joined the army.(3)It'll be 3 years _____ he comes backA. sinceB. thatC. afterD. before31.(1)It won’t be long ______we meet again.(2)He came soon _____ we had watered the garden.A. tillB. sinceC. afterD. before32.(1)Not until he was eight ______ go to school.A. he didB. he did doC. did heD. had he(2)Only when the war was over ______ get happily back to work.A. he was able toB. was he able toC. did he able toD. he did able to33.(1)She didn’t come back __________ her mother went to bed.(2)She won’t come back __________ her mother asks her to.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. when34.(1)She didn’t leave the classroom _____she had finished the homework.(2)She got to the station ______the bus left.A. tillB. sinceC. whileD. before35.(1)I was about to go out ______ the telephone rang.A. suddenlyB. whenC. as soon asD. directly(2)We were swimming in the lake _______ the storm started.(3)She was walking down the road _______ she heard someone shouting for help.A. whenB. suddenlyC. untilD. before35.(1)Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.(2)Everything ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken36.(1)It is on Monday morning ______ Professor Zhang teaches us English.(2)It is Monday morning _______ Professor Zhang teaches us English.(3)It is two months _____he arrived here .(4)It would be two months _____he arrived here.(5)It was two months later_____ he arrived here.A. thatB. beforeC. whenD. since37.(1)His pen is red______ mine is black.(2)He was about to start______ it began to rain.(3)He hurried home, looking behind______ he went.A. whenB. asC. whileD. since38.(1)I’ll write to you______ I arrive in London.(2)I had hardly arrived in London______ I wrote to you.(3)I had no sooner arrived in London______ I wrote to you.A. thanB. as soon asC. whenD. once39.(1)____ had he come out of the house than he was arrested by the police.(2)____ had he come out of the house when he was arrested by the police.(3)________ he had come out of the house he was arrested by the police.A. HardlyB. ImmediatelyC. No soonerD. Quickly40.(1)______ he come, what _______ you say to him?(2)_______ he comes, what ______ you say to him?A. Should; wouldB. When; wouldC. If; willD. Were to; do 40’.(1) ______ I met the girl, I fell in love with her.(2)________I met the girl.A. The first time whenB. For the first timeC. The first timeD. By the first time(40).(1)I was watching TV _____my brother was reading a newspaper.(2)We have just arrived at the station ______ the train left.A. whileB. asC. afterD. when<40>.(1) _______ time going on, she leant more and more.(2)______ time went on, she learnt more and more.A. WithB. ForC. AsD. When41.(1)It was not until I had read your letter ______ the truth.(2)Not until I had read your letter _______ the truth.A. did I learnB. I didn't learnC. that I learnedD. that I had learned42.(1)New York is much larger than _________ in America.(2)New York is much larger than _________ in India.A. other cityB. any cityC. all citiesD. any other city43. (1)Zhang Ming is taller than ______ in his class.A. any studentsB. anyoneC. any other studentD. others(2)He studies English harder than _______ in his class.A. any studentsB. any boysC. anyoneD. any girl44.(1)The population of China is larger than ______ of the United States.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those(2)A room made of stone is ______ to live in than _______ made of wood.A. not comfortable / oneB. more comfortable / thatC. less comfortable / oneD. no more comfortable / the room45.(1)The more we work for country, ______ we will feel.A. happierB. the happierC. to more happierD. the more happily(2)The more words you know, _____ you can read.A. the more easierB. the easierC. the easilyD. the more easily46.(1)It was not until I began to work that ______ how much time I had wasted.(2)Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.A. Didn’t I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn’t realizeD. I realized47.(1)I’m sorry. I’m a bit lat e. However, I got here _______ fast ______ I could.A. more; asB. much ; asC. so; asD. as; as(2)The IBM Pentium III is not ________ expensive ______ the IBM Pentium V.A. so; asB. as; soC. so ; thanD. as; than(3)The _________ you listen to English, the more you can understand it.A. muchB. manyC. moreD. most48.(1)Scientists generally agree that Earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years ______ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.(2)Scientists generally agree that the Earth will exist ______ it has done in the past.A. as long asB. as much asC. so long asD. as well as49.(1)It will take the workers three times as little as they used to ______ a bridge.(2)Bamboo can be used to ______ a bridge.A. to buildB. buildC. buildingD. be built50.(1)The sun is bigger than the moon, _______we all know it.(2)The sun is bigger than the moon, _______ we all know.A. andB. asC. whichD. that50’.(1)Jack is the cleverest __________ the four boys.(2)Jack is __________ the most clever boys in his family.A. betweenB. amongC. of51.(1)Mr. White can pay __________ high a price as the seller asked for.(2)Mr. White was __________ good a doctor that his patients all loved him.A. soB. asC. suchD. very52.(1)China is larger than __________ country in Africa.(2)China is larger than __________ country in Asia.A. any otherB. anyC. allD. the other52’.(1)She is the youngest of all __________ sisters in her family.(1)She is younger than all __________ sisters in her family.A. theB. herC. that53.(1)I hate _______ if people say such things in public.A. itB. thoseC. thatD. them(2)I’d prefer _______ if I didn't have to get up early on Sundays.A. thatB. suchC. itD. which(3)I would appreciate _______ very much if you could give me some suggestions.A. thisB. itC. thatD. you54.(1)Take an umbrella, in case of _________.(2)Take your coat in case it ___________.A. rainB. rainsC. should rainD. both B and C55.(1)If anybody calls, tell the m I’m out, and ask them to ___ their names and address.(2)If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and _____ down their names and address.A. passB. writeC. takeD. leave56.(1)You’ll miss the train __________ you hurry up.(2)You’ll miss the train __________ you don’t hurry up.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. as57.(1)Don’t touch anything __________ your teacher tells you to.(2)You can touch it ________ your teacher tells you to.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. as58.(1)If it ______ tomorrow, I won’t go out seeing.(2)If it ______ tomorrow, I would n’t go out seeing.A. rainsB. will rainC. were to rainD. was raining(3)If you _____me, I will give you some advice.A. listen toB. will listen toC. listenD. are listening59.(1)If you ____ the doctor’s advice, you w ould become well again soon.(2)If you ____ the doctor’s advice, you will become well again soon.A. takeB. will takeC. are going to takeD. took60.(1)If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, no matter ____ great it is.(2)If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, ____ great it is.(3)If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, ____ difficulty it is.(4)If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, no matter ____ difficulty it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever61.(1)I’m busy now. If I______ time, I______ a chat with you.(2)If I______ time last night, I______ have a chat with you..A. have, will haveB. had, would haveC. had, should hadD. had had, would have had62.(1)If it______ this afternoon, we’ll put off the sports meet.(2)If it______ this afternoon, we would put off the sports meet.A. rainB. rainsC. rainedD. will rain63.(1)It’s necessary that you________ be present at the meeting.(2)I ________ rather sleep than watch TV.(3)If it______ rain tomorrow, he would not come.A. shouldB. wouldC. oughtD. could64.(1)Time______, he shall go outing.(2)If time______, he shall go outing.(3)If time______, he should go outing.A. permitedB. permitsC. permittingD. would permit65.(1)If it ______ tomorrow, I won’t go there with you..A. rainsB. will rainC. is going to rainD. is raining(2)If you ______ me, I will give you some advice.A. listen toB. will listen toC. listenD. are listening66.(1) _____ no subjunctive mood, English would be much easier.A. If were thereB. If there wereC. Were thereD. Is there(2) _____ no subjunctive mood, English would be much easier.A. If were thereB. Were if thereC. Were thereD. Is there67.(1)______ he has time, he will come and see us in Beijing.(2)______ you post the letter now, it won’t arrive in Tianjin tomorrow morning.(3)We should serve the people ___we live.(4)You can’t learn a language well ______ you work hard.(5)He will not leave _____ it is fine tomorrow.A. if (If)B. unless (Unless)C. so/as long as (So/As long as)68.(1)You may keep the book ______ you wish.(2)_____ the people of that country keep up their fight, they are sure to win.(3)____ I had two tickets, I would give you one.(4) _____ he had heard the news, he would have told us.(5)_____ you opened the window, we should get more air.A. if (If)B. unless (Unless)C. so/as long as (So/As long as)69.(1) ________ more careful, the work might have been done better.A. BeingB. Having beenC. If you had beenD. To have been(2) _______ your diet, it is easy to reduce.A. WatchingB. To be watchingC. If you watchD. To have watched(3) _______ a pair of compasses, it is easy to describe a circle.A. HavingB. To have hadC. If you haveD. if having70.(1)Weather _______, we’ll go and pay a visit to your school.(2)If weather ______, we’ll go and pay a visit to your school.(3)If weather ______, we’ll go and pay a visit to your school.A. permitsB. permittedC. permittingD. is permitted71.(1)He was sentenced to death _______ what he has stolen from the bank.(2)They were forced to leave their homeland ____ the Nazis got there and killed many people.A. thatB. sinceC. becauseD. because of72.(1)Wang Lin was elected _____ all he is the tallest.(2)To tell the truth, Wang Lin was elected, _____ he is the tallest.A. becauseB. because ofC. forD. as73.(1)______ his wife’s being there, I said nothing about it.(2)______ his wife was there, I said nothing about it.(3)______ his wife there, I said nothing about it.A. BecauseB. WithC. Because ofD. For74.(1)He was ill, ______ he was absent from school.(2)He was ill, ______ reason he was absent from school.(3)He was ill, and ______ reason he was absent from school.(4)He was ill. That’s ______ he was absent from school.(5He was absent from school. That’s ____ he was ill.(6)I don’t believe the reason ____ he was absent from school.(7)I don’t believe the reason ______ he explained for his absence from school.A. whichB. for whichC. for thatD. because of whichE. becauseF. why75.(1)The reason _____he couldn’t come was that his mother was ill.(2)It was _________ his mother was ill that he could n’t come.A. asB. becauseC. sinceD. why76.(1)I enjoyed dancing in front of the people _______ I liked it.(2)_______ he was sick, I decided to go there alone.(3)_______ everybody has been here, I don’t want to talk any more.(4)I had to talk to you, ____ you had no second choice.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. for77.(1)I didn’t want to see the film because I _____ it twice.(2)I don’t go to see the film because I _____ it twice.A. have seenB. had seenC. sawD. will see78.(1) ______ Jane was the eldest, she looked after the others.(2) ____you have known it, I wouldn’t repeat it.(3)He didn’t hear the knocking at the door ______ he was listening to the radio.(4)Why didn’t you come?” “_____ my father wouldn’t let me.”A. As/asB. Because/becauseC. Since/since79. (1)—I won’t invite him to drink there, because he is my boss.—__________(2)—I won’t invite him to drink there because he is my boss.—__________A. Oh, I see.B. For what then?C. Not at all.D. Why not?80.(1)It must have rained last night, _______the ground is wet.(2)He is absent _______he is ill.(3) _______you are free today, you may have a rest.A. sinceB. forC. becauseD. as81.(1)I can’t help _____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.(2)I can’t help but _____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.A. doB. didC. doingD. to doing82.(1)I can’t help ______ the heavy work for the girl of only seven.(2)I can’t help ______ the work for her, because I was busy now.A. doingB. to doingC. doneD. do83.(1) _______late, we had to walk home.A. BeingB. As we wereC. We beingD.A and B(2)______ busy, they had no time to play.A. As they wereB. BeingC. Because they wereD. all the above84.(1)_________, she knows a lot of things.(2)_______, she isn’t fit for the job.A. As the girl is too youngB. Too young as the girl isC. As a young girlD. Young as the girl is85.(1)He would have a look at the bookstores_______ he went to town.(2)We decide to finish the work on time, _________happens.(3)If we work with a strong will, we overcome any difficulty, ____ great it is.(4)I’ll give the book to ____ likes English.A. wheneverB. whoeverC. whateverD. however86.(1)Child _______ she is, she knows a lot.(2)He did the experiment ________ he was told.(3)The pianos in the other shop will be cheaper, but not _______ good.A. duringB. asC. soD. thoughE. both B and C87.(1)Although he has lived with us for years, he _______ us much impression.A. hadn’t leftB. didn’t leaveC. doesn’t leaveD. hasn’t left(2)The house belongs to my aunt but she _______ here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. hadn’t livedD. doesn’t88.(1)______ hard he works, he won’t succeed.(2)Hard______ he works, he won’t succeed.(3)______ he works hard, he won’t succeed.(4)______his hard work, he won’t succeed.(5)He works hard; he won’t succeed, ________.A . Although (though) B. However (however) C. As (as) D. In (in) spite of89. (1)________, he could lift the heavy stone(2)_________, he could not lift the heavy stone.A. Strong as he wasB. So strong as was heC. He was strong enoughD. As he was strong90. (1)________ knows the truth will tell you about it, I think.A. WhoB. ThatC. No matter whoD. Whoever(2)Don’t trust him, ______ he says.A. whatB. no matter whatC. whateverD. B and C91.(1) ______, he could work out the problem.A. Child as he wasB. As he was a childC. A child as he wasD. As he was child(2) ______, he failed again in the driving test.A. As he might tryB. Might as he tryC. Try as he mightD. Tried as he might92.(1)Fran is an honest girl; I say it, ______ I don’t like her.(2)Fran is an honest girl; I say it, ______, I don’t like her.A. even thoughB. as thoughC. even soD. as long as93.(1) ______ that he can always make himself understood.(2) ______, he still cannot make himself understood.A. So clearly he speaks EnglishB. So clearly does he speak EnglishC. Clearly as he speaks EnglishD. Clearly as he speaks English94.(1)Do ____ you like.(2)______ weather it is, we shall start at 9 o’clock.(3) Anyone ____ told you that was lying.(4) _____ told you that was lying.(5)_____ will go has not been decided yet.(6)No matter _______ asks for her help, she is ready to help.A. Whatever/whateverB. Whoever/whoeverC. No/no matter whatD. Who/who95.(1)_____ hard it may be, I will carry it out.(2) _____ great progress I have made, there is still a long way to go.A. HowB. HoweverC. WhateverD. What96.(1)Young ________ she is, she is very excellent.(2)He will do it _______ he has been told.A. thoughB. asC. soD. both B and C97.(1)Child _______ she is, she knows a lot.(2)He did the experiment ________ he was told.A. thoughB. asC. soD. both A and B98.(1)________, he can lift the heavy stone.(2)________, he can’t lift the heavy stone.(3)________ that he can lift the heavy stone.(4)________, but he can’t lift the heavy stone.A. Strong as he isB. So strong is heC. He is very strongD. As he is strong99.(1)__________ the weather was bad, he went to school as usual.(2)Bad __________ the weather was, he went to school as usual.(3)__________ bad weather, he went to school as usual.A. DespiteB. althoughC. ThoughD. as100.(1)Godwin says that _____ what forceful arguments against cigarette there are, many people insist on smoking.(2)Godwin says that __ forceful arguments against cigarette there are, many people insist on smoking.(3)Godwin says that ________ happens, many people insist on smoking.A. whateverB. no matterC. howeverD. even if01.(1)Go and get your coat. It is ________ you left it.(2)You are free to go _________ you like.A. thereB. whereC. whereverD. when02.(1)The famous scientist grew up ___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever(2) She found her calculator _______ she lost it.A. whereB. whileC. in whichD. that(3)You should make it a rule to leave things _______ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. which03.(1)When you read the book, you'd better make a mark _____ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place whereD. where(2)You should let your children play ______ you can see them.(3)Now he works in the factory ______ his father used to work.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that(4)They kept trying _____ they must have known it was hopeless.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. where04.(1)Please put the book______ it belongs.(2)This is the school ______ he belongs.A. to whichB. whichC. whereD. whose05.(1)Mr. Smith is _______ a good teacher _______ we all respect.(2)Mr. Smith is _______ a good teacher _______ we all respect him.(3)Mr. Smith is _______ good a teacher _______ we all respect.(4)Mr. Smith is _______ good a teacher _______ we all respect him.A. such, thatB. such, asC. so, thatD. so, as06.(1)He made ___ great progress___ the headmaster praised him at the school meeting.(2)The problem is ______ difficult ______ none of us can work it out.(3)They got up early ______ they could get there on time.(4)Kr. Bethune was _____ a good doctor _____ the Chinese people never forget.(5)She was _____ good a teacher _______every one in our class liked her.A. so (So)…thatB. such (Such)…thatC. so (So) thatD. such (Such)…as07.(1)She is ______ good a teacher that we all like her .(2)She is _____ good teacher that we all like her.A. soB. suchC. such aD. quite a08.(1)I have never seen such a clever man ________ he.(2)He made such an excellent speech ________ everyone respected him.A. likeB. asC. thatD. and09.(1)He was __________ good a teacher that every student loved him.(2)He was __________ good a teacher as our class teacher.(3)He was __________ a good teacher as she has known.A. soB. suchC. as10.(1)The article is written in such easy English ____ all of us can read it.(2)The article is written in such easy English ____ all of us can read.A. thatB. asC. so thatD. which11.(1)My English is so poor that I can’t make myself __________.(2)My English is so poor that I can’t make them __________.A. understandB. to understandC. understoodD. understanding12.(1)As a child, I lived in the country with my granny ________.(2)Keep up, and you will succeed ________.(3)John was so hurried that he went up the stairs two ________.(4)I don’t think the train will arrive at the station ________.。