高一英语必修一unit3 课文知识点巩固练习题

Ⅰ. 单词拼写1． The young man went on working hard and f________ he succeeded.答案：finally 2． What shall we do after we g________ from college答案：graduate3． She is a s________ girl who won't obey her mother.答案：stubborn4． A v________ is an area of land lying between two lines of mountains.答案：valley5． I didn't have enough money for the bus f________.答案： fare6． A bus t________ us from the airport to the city.答案： transported7． I p________ to stay at home rather than go shopping in such a hot day.答案： prefer8． Don't let yourself be p________ into buying things you don't really want.答案： persuaded9． If you want to speak at the meeting, you should o________ your thoughts wellbeforehand.答案： organize10． She b________ forward to pick up the pencil lying on the ground.答案： bentⅡ. 短语填空ever since, dream about, persuade sb. to do, be fond of, care about, change one's mind, give in，make up one's mind1． Some middle school students have always been studying hard because they are________ going to key universities.答案： dreaming about2． I have ________ not to change my plan.答案： made up my mind3． She never ________ what other people say and always does what she likes.答案： cares about4． Someparents should remember they should never ________ to their children if they don't want the children to be spoiled(惯坏)．答案：give in5． He has been weak ________ he was ill.答案：ever since6． I tried to ________ my father _______ give up smoking but in vain(徒劳)．答案： persuade; to7． Which subject ________ you ________，maths or physics答案： are; fond of8． He promised to go to the party with me but at the last moment he ____.答案： changed his mindⅢ. 填空1． I prefer studying English at home ________ the match.A． to watching B． to watch C． rather than watch D． rather than watching 解析：句意：比起去看比我更愿意在家学英。

Unit3重点句型巩固练习1.书包如此重，以致于我都走不动了。

(so)The bag is that I can hardly move.2.老师如此善良，以致于每个学生都喜欢他。

(so)The teacher is _________________every student likes him.3.Tom看见Sam打了一下午篮球。

（see）Tom Sam basketball for entire afternoon.4.孩子们看见他们正在骑自行车。

（cycle）The children them .5.学英语并不难。

（动词不定式作主语）English not difficult.6.爬山很有趣。

（动词不定式作主语）great fun.7.当他取得好成绩时，他很开心。

（as）He he got good grades.8.这车很好驾驶。

（动词不定式表示被动）The car .9.老师发现他正在抽烟。

（find）The teacher the boy .10.警察发现小偷正在偷钱。

（steal）The police the thief money.11.妈妈让我停下来写作业。

（stop）My mother asked me my homework.12.王老师让我们停下来做笔记。

（stop）Mr. Wang asked us13.不要说话了！（stop）14.不要吃垃圾食品了！（stop）Junk food!15.王维看见女孩正在哭。

（see）Wangwei the girl .16.学生边去教室，边交流。

（communicate）The students went to the classroom, with each other.17.李丽边上楼，边唱歌。

（sing）Lili goes upstairs, songs.18.司机边开车，边听广播。

（listen）The driver drives the car, the radio. 19.我边爬山，边拍照。

必修一Unit 3 Travel around the world 基础知识复习与巩固易扬教案重点句型1. It was my sister who/that first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River. 首先想到沿湄公河骑车旅游的是我姐姐。

[解释] 强调句型It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其余部分。

被强调部分可以是原句的主语、宾语、状语、从句。

强调主语：It is the ability to do the job that matters, not where you come from or what you are.关键是你的工作能力而不是你从哪来或你是谁。

强调宾语：It was Michael that/who I gave this ticket to. 我把这张票给了麦克。

强调时间状语：It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. 大约600年前，第一个有钟面和时针的钟诞生了。

强调地点状语：It was in Brooklyn that Beckham first met Victoria, so they named their first son Brooklyn. 布鲁克林是贝克汉姆和维多利亚第一次相遇的地方，所以他们给第一个儿子取名布鲁克林。

强调从句：It was because he is in critical condition that the doctor decided to operate on him.医生之所以决定为他动手术，是因为他病情危险。

2. She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly.[解释]insist + that-clauseinsist 意为“坚持要求（做某事）”时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用should do的形式, should 可省略；而insist 意为“坚持认为，坚持某种观点”时，宾语从句的动词时态根据具体的语境变化，不用虚拟语气。

（答案版）选择性必修一Unit3基础知识巩固训练单句语法填空1.I believe that a good __journalist_____( journal) should be completely objective.2.It is known to all that Shanghai has a modern and ____fashionable______(fashion) atmosphere.3. Through his writings, He did provide people with __entertainment_____(entertain) and inspiration as well.4. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel ___blessed___(bless) to be alive.5.___Checking____ (check) my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m.6. My breakfast is flat bread ____warmed_____(warm) over a fire this morning.7. In the museum we visited some latest exhibitions __displaying____ (display) art works home and abroad.8. There are some sweet and sour berries that I found____growing__( grow) near my tent.9.With the college entrance examination __approaching___ (approach), many students are getting more and more anxious10. __Travelling____(travel) to cold, dark and remote Arctic Norway can be fascinating for those looking for totally different experience.11. The food is harmful, so it ___is banned__ (ban) from selling in the markets.12. Paul's mother had him __adopted___ (adopt) because she couldn't afford to bring him up.13. Children, when _accompanied___ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.14. Usually at five in the morning my mother will set out __to prepare_____ (prepare) breakfast for the family.15. High- tech products will be __on_____ display to show the great achievements we have made.16. The Chinese government has decided to ban ____smoking____ (smoke) in public places across the country.17. With much rubbish here and there in the street, I appeal to everyone __to do___ (do) something to change this situation.18. Only do these more difficult __stretches___(stretch) when you are warmed up.19. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself, which can be eye- opening and__rewarding____ (reward).20.The __prohibition___ (prohibit) against selling alcohol to people under the age of 18 came into effect last month.课文重点句1.I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.2.Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.3.Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.4.Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers.5.Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.6.Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.7.Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries.8.For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.9.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.10.Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure.1.风吹打着我的帐篷布，我在这声音中醒来。

Unit3 Listening and Talking-Reading for Writing 基础考点巩固练I. 单词拼写1.It’s been a difficult time, but on the_______（积极的）side，I feel physically fine.2.Strangely enough，I didn’t feel at all nervous when I faced the________（观众）.3.We made too many e and that cost us the game.4.The show attracts a regular audience of about nine________（一百万）.5.The sick man can not go without food，but he must have a d without sugar.6.Magazines are always full of advice about how to stay_______（苗条的）.7.Things can easily go wrong when people are under s .8.Every morning，rain or shine, I_______（慢跑）for 40 minutes.9.The girl fell and hurt her leg r badly.10.If you_______（假装）to know what you don’t know，you’ll only make a fool of yourself.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing ________(compare) to yours.2. Many students will go on a trip during spring break to go_______(ski), to visit nice places, to see somewhere they have never been before.3. With blood pouring from his leg, he made________ to a nearby hospital.4. A basic two-hour first aid course would equip you to deal________ any of these incidents.5. I have put on too much weight this spring; maybe I really ought to go______ a diet.6. After a ______(stress) week of work, all the employees were extremely ______ (stress) and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently ______such stress. Ⅲ.选词填空1.The editor suggested that I ___________the unimportant details.2. The section of the road is so narrow that there are traffic jams__________.3. The poem may not __________, but it Is easy to learn and recite.4. A small kind deed that one does can__________ someone else’s life.5. In the face of difficulties the woman never__________.6. After work, these girls often go to the gym downstairs and ________there.7. Lei Feng __________to us in serving the people heart and soul He smoking to set aside the e money or his son s education last year.8. He ____________smoking to set aside the money for his son’s education last year.9. I always prefer to start early __________ everything to the last minute.10. We are good friends__________ we keep some secrets to each other.Ⅳ.单句写作1.在这样的人群中找寻他是徒劳的，这简直是大海捞针。

必修 1 Unit 3Travel journalⅠ. 词义搭配1．transport A．to get a degree2．prefer B ．to make sb.do sth.by giving them good reasons3．graduate C ．the way that you think or feel aboutsomething4．persuade D ．timetable5．schedule E ．decide something6．Determine F ．an unfavorable condition7．attitude G ．to choose sth.rather than sth.else8．disadvantage H ．carrying goods from one place to anotherⅡ. 短语填空ever since ，be fond of ，care about ，give in ，make up one's mind，change one's mind1．Nowadays more and more children ________________playing computer games.2．At first she promised to attend my wedding，but latershe________________.3．He ________________nothing but money，not even his parents and friends.4．It is always the husband who ________________first when a quarrelbreaks out between the young couple.5．Karen couldn't ________________whether to leave him or not.6．She has worked as a nurse ________________3 years ago.Ⅲ. 句型背诵1．It_was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。

必修 1 Unit 3 Travel journalⅡ. 短语填空ever since ，be fond of ，care about ，give in ，make up one's mind ，change one's mind1．Nowadays more and more children _______________ p laying computer games.2．At first she promised to attend my wedding ，but latershe _______________ .3．He ______________ n othing but money ，not even his parents and friends. 4．It is always the husband who _______________ f irst when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.5．Karen couldn't _______________ w hether to leave him or not. 6．She has worked as a nurse ______________ 3 years ago.Ⅲ. 句型背诵1．It_was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong. 词义搭配 1．transport A ．to get a degree2．preferB．to make sb.do sth.by giving them good reasons3．graduate C something 4．persuade D 5．schedule E the way that you think or feel about6．Determine F timetable decide something an unfavorable condition7．attitudeG．to choose sth.rather than sth.else8．disadvantage Hcarrying goods from one place to anotherRiver from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。

Unit 3 Travel JournalSection A Warming up and Readinglanguage points1. Which kind of transport do you prefe rto use:bus or train?（回归课本P17）prefer v.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)prefer to do/doing sth. 更喜欢做某事Do you prefer to exercise indoors or outdoors?Prefer sth to sth与某物相比更喜欢某物She prefers fish to meat.Prefer doing sth. to doing sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer reading books to watching TV.Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.Prefer sb. To do sth.I prefer you to drive, if you don ’tmind.Prefer that ⋯(should) do ⋯We prefer that they take our advice seriously.（1） He prefers_____ indoors_____ out this afternoon.A.to stay;to goB.staying;to goC.to stay;to goingD.staying;to going（2） The little girl _____go to the cinema rather than _____at home alone that night.A.preferred;stayB.prefers to;to stayC.preferred to;stayD.prefers to;stay二、 Reading Language points1.Ever sincemiddle school, my sister Wang Wei and Ihave dreamed about taking agreat bike trip.Ever since 引导的短语或从句作时间状语时，句子或主句部分必须用现在完成时，ever 在since 之前起加强语气的作用。

必修1Unit 3Travel journalⅠ.词义搭配1．transport A．to get a degree2．prefer B．to make sb.do sth.by giving them good reasons3．graduate C．the way that you think or feel aboutsomething4．persuade D．timetable5．schedule E．decide something6．Determine F．an unfavorable condition7．attitude G．to choose sth.rather than sth.else8．disadvantage H．carrying goods from one place to anotherⅡ.短语填空ever since，be fond of，care about，give in，make up one's mind，change one's mind1．Nowadays more and more children ________________playing computer games.2．At first she promised to attend my wedding，but later she________________.3．He ________________nothing but money，not even his parents and friends.4．It is always the husband who ________________first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.5．Karen couldn't ________________whether to leave him or not.6．She has worked as a nurse ________________3 years ago.Ⅲ.句型背诵1．It_was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。

课后强化演练Unit 3 Part ⅠAND VOCABULARY Ⅰ.单词拼法1．The young man went on working hard and f________ he succeeded.答案：finally2．What shall we do after we g________ from college答案：graduate3．She is a s________ girl who won't obey her mother.答案：stubborn4．A v________ is an area of land lying between two lines of mountains.答案：valley5．I didn't have enough money for the bus f________.答案：fare6．A bus t________ us from the airport to the city.答案：transported7．I p________ to stay at home rather than go shopping in such a hot day.答案：prefer8．Don't let yourself be p________ into buying things you don't really want.答案：persuaded9．If you want to speak at the meeting, you should o________ your thoughts well beforehand.答案：organize10．She b________ forward to pick up the pencil lying on the ground.答案：bentⅡ.短语填空ever since, dream about, persuade sb. to do, be fond of, care about, change one's mind, give in，make up one's mind1．Some middle school students have always been studying hard because they are ________ going to key universities.答案：dreaming about2．I have ________ not to change my plan.答案：made up my mind3．She never ________ what other people say and always does what she likes.答案：cares about4．Some parents should remember they should never ________ to their children if they don't want the children to be spoiled(惯坏)．答案：give in5．He has been weak ________ he was ill.答案：ever since6．I tried to ________ my father ________ give up smoking but in vain(徒劳)．答案：persuade; to7．Which subject ________ you ________，maths or physics答案：are; fond of8．He promised to go to the party with me but at the last moment he ________.答案：changed his mindⅢ.单项填空1．I prefer studying English at home ________ the match.A．to watching B．to watchC．rather than watch D．rather than watching解析：句意为：比起去观看竞赛我更情愿在家学英语。

Unit3 Reading for writing 巩固练习1.微写作1.如果你定期锻炼，你一定会减肥的，(work out; lose weight)【答案】1.If you work out regularly, you will lose weight.2.在晨炼的时候，即使我们遇到了困难，我们也不能放弃，(even if give up)【答案】Even if we meet difficulties in working out, we shouldn’t give up.3.如果我们有信心，我们一定能成功.（make it）【答案】If we have determination, we will make it.4.经常锻炼的人可以保持身体健康。

（keep fit）【答案】A person who takes exercise regularly will keep fit.5.许多运动员面对失败不灰心，给我们做出了好的榜样。

（lose heart; set an example）【答案】Many athletes don’t lose heart facing difficulties and set good examples for us.II.完成句子1.____________(打篮球怎么样) in the gym?2._______________________(为什么不看足球赛) on TV tonight?3. We will go on a trip to Mount Tai this Sunday, would you _______________(一起来吗)?4.__________________(锻炼) regularly will do good to your physical fines.5.I _____________________________(一直等)for an hour, but she hasn't come yet.【答案】1. How about playing basketball2. Why not watch the football match3. come along4. Working out5. have been waiting【解析】本题主要考察学生遣词造句的能力。

外研社最新版高一英语新教材必修一Unit 3知识清单+巩固练习*** 知识清单***【重点词汇】1．approach v.接近;靠近;走近approach sb./sth.靠近/接近某人/某物approach sb.for sth.为求助或提供某事物接近某人with sth. approaching 随着……的来临【词汇拓展】approach n.接近;方法;途径;步骤;通道(an) approach to sth./to doing sth.(做某事)的方法/途径at the approach of...在快到……的时候随着期末考试的临近，我变得越来越焦虑。

①With the approach of the final exam，I became more and more anxious.②With the final exam approaching，I became more and more anxious.2．focus vi. 集中注意；聚焦vt. 使聚焦；使集中；(把……)集中(于)n. 焦点；(兴趣、活动等的)中心focus on/upon 集中(注意力)于……focus one's attention/mind on/upon ... 集中某人的注意力/心思于……focus one's eyes on/upon ... 注视……If you focus your attention on your study，you will make rapid progress.如果你把精力放在学习上，你会取得快速的进步。

in focus 清晰的，焦距对准的out of focus模糊的，不清楚的；焦距没有对准的3．assume v. 假定，认为，承担(责任)It is generally assumed that ... 普遍认为……assuming (that) ... 假设……①In art criticism，you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden within the work.在艺术评论中，你得假设艺术家在作品中隐藏着一个秘密信息。

Unit3 Reading 基础知识巩固训练—、单词拼写1.________ n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物→journalist n. ________→(形近词)journey n. ________2. ________ 运送；运输此运输；运送→________ transportation n. ________3. ________vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)—preference n. ________4. ________n. 不利条件；不便之处→________ n. 优势；有利条件5. ________ vt.说服;劝说→persuasion n. ________→persuasive adj. ________6. ________vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→graduation n. ________7. ________n.时间表;进度表切.为某事安排时间8. ________vt.组织；成立→________ n.组织；机构；团体→organized adj. ________9. ________vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj. ________→________ n.决心；果断10. ________adj.最终的；最后的n.决赛；期终考试→________adv.最后;最终二、短语互译1. insist on ________2. ever since________3. make up one’s mind________4. 梦想；梦见________5. 按预定时间________三、用适当的短语完成句子1. I don’t ________ (关心)the price, as long as the car is in good condition.2. I ________ (喜欢)cycling to town when the weather is fine.3. We have finished our work ________ (提前)as expected.4. My son hopes to ________ (从……毕业)medical school so as to become a doctor.5. Even if it will take me six weeks, I ________ (下决心)finish the task.6. When I told her that our journey would begin ________ (在……的高处)more than 5，000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it.7. I reasoned with her for hours about the danger, but she would not ________ (改变主意).8. I pressed my parents until they finally ________ (屈服)and allowed me to learn skating.四、翻译句子1. 我坚持要求他和我们一起参加会议。

match of the team they support,and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.We should live in a world of gratitude.We should prove it with actions,not just words.We (hank people who hurt us,because they teach us important things.We (hank people who give us up.because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish,because we learn the importance of being kind.Of course,we shouldThen one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,bu（ I sal at my desk unhappily as usual. 3 I didn' t know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me,with a smile on his face.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.lt made me feel happy,lively and warm.4 I started to talk with other students and make friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.Thc hoy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!One day,I asked him why he smiled,but he couldn' t remember smiling at me.lt doesn' t matter because all the dark days have gone. 5 If you think it lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.A.It was a smile.B.That smile changed my life.C.As a result,no one knew who I was.D.He' s living in Australia now and he loves it.E.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.F.It' s practically impossible to make friends here.G.I believe that the world is what you think it is.五、选词创境运用下列写作词汇，自己创设一个语境，形成一个小语段。

高中英语必修一Unit 3巩固练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。

1.This is the house where my family have lived for three _______(一代).2.It is very convenient for us to have a_______ (聊天)with our family members and friends with the help of WeChat.3.There are 108 main _______ (人物，角色) in the novel Water Margin, which is one of the four Chinese literature classics.4.Basketball is my favourite sport and I'd love to be a _______ (职业的，专业的) basketball player one day.5.My sister is studying law at Cambridge University and she is likely to become a _______ (律师)in the future.6.Li Na suffered from terrible pain in her knees, which made it impossible for her to continue her ______(职业，事业)as a tennis player.7.If your luggage is overweight, you'll have to pay _______(额外的) money.8.Please send а speaker from your group to make a _______(总结)of your discussion.9.Xu Haifeng is the first Chinese player to win the gold ________(奖牌) in the Olympic Games.10.It is generally believed that people with high EQ are open to new ideas and have _______(积极的) attitudes towards life.二、单句语法填空。

必修一Unit 3 Sports and Fitness基础巩固练习一、短语翻译1. 锻炼；计算出；解决_________2. 跟随，到达_________3. 树立榜样_________4. 丧失信心；泄气_________5. 放弃；投降_________6. 成功，准时到达_________7. 破裂，崩溃_________8. 习惯做……_________9. 为……竞争_________ 10. 有道理；表述清楚_________11. 假装做某事_________12. 即使；虽然_________13. 有作用或影响_________14. 而不是_________15. 对……积极的_________16. 与……比较_________17. 有时，偶尔_________18. 停止做；剪下_________二、单词拼写。

1. We will definitely get a medal in the team ___________ (项目)．2. This activity is suited to all levels of ___________ (健康)．3. She won three silver ___________ (奖牌) in the Olympics.4.French was a language he had never ___________ (掌握)．5. He overcame the difficulties with courage and ___________(决心).6. She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the ___________(力量) of her muscles.7. Students should never __________（作弊）in exams.8. As the old saying goes, __________ (失败) is the mother of success.9. Hu Ge got badly ___________ (受伤) in the car accident.10. Most students take quite ___________ (积极的) attitudes towards their difficulties.三、单句语法填空1. He is used to________ (get) up early to read English in the morning.2. You should get more exercise to________ your muscles. (strong)3. Tom worked hard and set ________ example to his classmates.4. It was his ____________(determine) that got him into a medical school.5. My left foot was____________ (injury) in the football game yesterday。

17.John is very _________ — if he promises to do something, he will do it, so you can _____ on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)
18.He joined the _____________ which was __________ by his school as soon as it was set up. (organize)
3．The greatest scientists like Einstein don’t ___________ money at all.
4．Although she had problems, she carried on working ________.
5．A real sportsman will never ____________ cheating in a game.
2. He ____________ her into joining them , even though she did not want to.
3. The manager __________ on his doing the work by himself.
4. The committee has ____________ where the new hospital will be built.
3．Could you complete the ahead of(时间表)?
4．The(坚定的)expression on his face suggested that the boy wouldn't give in.