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最新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的分类汇编含解析(3)

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一、选择题

1．—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.

—I'm coming, dad.

A．have B．to have C．had D．having

2．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.

A．who will you talk with B．who to talk

C．who to talk to D．who you will talk

3．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.

A．buying B．to buy C．bought

4．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.

A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for

5．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.

A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved

6．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.

A．play B．played C．playing D．to play

7．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.

A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keeping

C．giving up; keep D．give up; keep

8．The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.

A．feel , to keep B．to feel, keep C．feel, keep D．to feel ,to keep

9．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.

---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.

A．talking to B．to talk to

C．talk to D．to talking to

10．The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.

A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．understood

11．It usually takes him half an hour ________ the homework.

A．finish B．finishing C．to finish

12．--- Linda, thanks for____ me.

--- ________

A．help, You’re welcome. B．helps, No thanks.

C．helping, No thanks. D．helping, You’re welcome.

13．—I didn't hear you come in just now.

—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.

A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making

14．I saw a little boy ________on the road.

A．lie B．lying C．lied

15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________. A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch

16．—What about_____________?

—That’s a good idea,

A．go shopping B．going shop C．going shopping D．go to shop

17．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?

—That sounds good!

A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches

18．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!

A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping

19．—Are you good at ________ football?

—Yes, I ________.

A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am

20．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.

A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at all

C．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.

21．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．

A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped

22．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?

— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.

A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving

23．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.

A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send

24．— What do you use MP3 for?

— I ________ it ________ to music.

A．use; listen B．are listening; listening

C．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening

25．I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.

A．get B．got C．getting D．gets

26．Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.

A．wash B．washing C．to wash

27．Aunt Li likes bananas.

A．eat B．eating C．eats

28．The journey made them ________very tired.

A．to feel B．feeling C．feel

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——托尼，到了吃晚饭时间了。——爸爸，我来了。

考查固定句式。have dinner吃晚餐。have动词原形；to have不定式；had一般过去时；having现在分词。根据固定搭配“到了做某事的时候了it’s time to do sth.”，故选B。

2．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：如果你真的不知道在聚会上和谁说话，你可以来找我。who will you talk with这是who引导的宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故排除A；who to talk中缺少介词to；who

to talk to和谁说话，是疑问词who+动词不定式结构；who you will talk中缺少介词to。故应选C。

3．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：让我们去那个商店买一些学习用品吧。

考查动词不定式。A. buying动名词B. to buy动词不定式；C. bought过去式。根据句意可知，空处的应是动词不定式做目的状语，故选B。

4．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：我的妈妈想给我买一件新的夹克衫。

考查动词不定式以及动词接双宾语结构。to buy买，buy的动词不定式结构；buy买；for为、给。结合句意和选项，可知第一个空格应该根据“want to do sth”来做题。故第一个空格应该填to buy；根据“buy sth for sb.”，可知第二格空格应该填介词for。故选B。

【点睛】

结合动词的常用结构做题，有时让我们解题速度大大加快。比如本题，如果我们很熟悉want to do sth以及buy sth for sb.，我们就可以快速找到答案B。

5．B 解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：我们应该做我们能做的来拯救濒临灭绝的动物。

考查不定式。to do表示目的，我们应该做我们能做的去干什么？去拯救濒临灭绝的动物，用不定式表示目的，故选B。

6．D

解析：D

【解析】句意：丹对乐器很感兴趣，经常听吉他演奏。考查动词形式辨析题。hear sb. do表示听到了动作的全过程，hear sb. doing表示听到动作正在进行或反复。本句听到的不是正在进行的动作，需用hear him play the guitar；但本句and后面是被动语态，原来省略to的不定式需恢复to，即be heard to do；根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。

7．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：我过去常常放弃。但是现在，我习惯于做好每一件事情。在最后我成功了。

考查固定句型：used to do sth.过去常常做某事；get/be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。故选A

8．A

解析：A

【解析】

句意：雪让他们感觉得很冷，所以他们想生火取暖。make sb．do sth．让某人做某事，make使役动动词，后接动词原形，排除B和D； make a fire生火，"生火的目的是取暖"，这里要用动词不定式短语作目的状语，排除C；故答案选A。

9．A

解析：A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：-我觉得你应该停止和他用英语交谈。-我明白。他一点也不懂英语。让我尝试用法语吧。Stop doing sth停止正在做的事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。所以选A。

考点：考查非谓语动词。

合集下载

【初中英语语法专项练习】非谓语动词专项练习

【初中英语语法专项练习】非谓语动词专项练习

一、选择填空

( ) 1. They kept the fire ________ to keep them warm.

A. to burn B. burn C. burnt D. burning

( ) 2. Who’s the boy ________ under the tree?

A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood

( ) 3. I don’t like to sit here ________ nothing.

A. doing B. do C. to do D. does

( ) 4. The girl student enjoy ________ English songs.

A. singing B. to sing C. sing D. sung

( ) 5. Thank you for ________ us so well.

A. to teach B. teaches C. teaching D. taught

( ) 6. I often do some ________ on Sundays.

A. washed B. to wash C. wash D. washing

( ) 7. The boy ________ Li Hua in Class One is his brother.

2021年初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的真题汇编含答案解析(1)

2021年初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的真题汇编含答案解析(1)

一、选择题

1．The parade was so wonderful that I couldn’t_______ photos.

A．stop taking B．to stop taking

C．to stop to take D．stop to take

2．—Do you prefer basketball with me?

一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.

A．play;stay B．to play;to stay

C．play;to stay D．to play;stay

3．—I didn't hear you come in just now.

—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.

A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making

4．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.

A．who will you talk with B．who to talk

C．who to talk to D．who you will talk

5．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.

—But the film is really worth _________ twice.

A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeing

C．managing; being seen D．managed; to see

6．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的易错题汇编含答案解析

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的易错题汇编含答案解析

一、选择题

1．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．

A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped

2．—Do you prefer basketball with me?

一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.

A．play;stay B．to play;to stay

C．play;to stay D．to play;stay

3．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.

A．swim

B．to swim

C．swimming

D．swam

4．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.

A．running B．run C．runs

5．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.

A．buying B．to buy C．bought

6．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.

A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for

7．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?

—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.

A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive

8．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.

中考题库9——非谓语动词

中考题库9——非谓语动词

中考题库9——非谓语动词

一、选择题

1. (2009·德州中考) When he arrived at the office, he found all the workers ________.

A. working B. work C. to work D. worked

【解析】选A。find sb. doing sth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”。

2. (2009·宁夏中考) She won’t let her daughter _________ by the river.

A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing

【解析】选A

3. (2009·齐齐哈尔中考) -Would you mind my _________ here?

-Sorry, you’d better not.

A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking

【解析】选C。三个选项是动词smoke的三种形式，结合问句中的“Would you

mind”可排除A、B二项。“Would you mind me/my doing...?”句型，表示“我做……你介意吗？”。

4. (2009·潍坊中考) –Would you like to go fishing with me?

-I don’t feel like it. I would rather _________ at home and have a sleep.

A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed

【解析】选A

5. (2009·锦州中考) When we practice speaking English, we often end up _________